261 lines
35 KiB
XML
261 lines
35 KiB
XML
<document id="F10FE207F90BF3E4AB24AE32F6602B45" ID-CLB-Dataset="55811" ID-DOI="10.1080/00222933.2012.763059" ID-GBIF-Dataset="dfc793f4-7033-4586-9849-718e7e526360" ID-ISSN="1464-5262" ID-Zenodo-Dep="556127" IM.materialsCitations_approvedBy="felipe" IM.metadata_approvedBy="felipe" IM.taxonomicNames_approvedBy="felipe" checkinTime="1628879433880" checkinUser="felipe" docAuthor="Dankittipakul, Pakawin, Tavano, Maria & Singtripop, Tippawan" docDate="2013" docId="A676E712FFC1FF97053DFE2111A38F1F" docLanguage="en" docName="JNatHist.47.23-24.1539-1567.pdf" docOrigin="Journal of Natural History 47 (23 - 24)" docSource="http://dx.doi.org/10.1080/00222933.2012.763059" docStyle="DocumentStyle:210803DF447D5DCB84349979EDD3507F.6:JNatHist.2013-2015.journal_article.2cover" docStyleId="210803DF447D5DCB84349979EDD3507F" docStyleName="JNatHist.2013-2015.journal_article.2cover" docStyleVersion="6" docTitle="Jacaena peculiaris Dankittipakul & Tavano & Singtripop 2013, sp. nov." docType="treatment" docVersion="9" lastPageNumber="1566" masterDocId="5A4F9F6AFFDDFF8A071FFFF6123D8C6A" masterDocTitle="Revision of the spider genus Jacaena Thorell, 1897, with descriptions of four new species from Thailand (Araneae: Corinnidae)" masterLastPageNumber="1567" masterPageNumber="1539" pageNumber="1565" updateTime="1699079059524" updateUser="ExternalLinkService" zenodo-license-document="CLOSED">
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<mods:title id="ABB6A5B583CF1E90D28E3DC45D3E1374">Revision of the spider genus Jacaena Thorell, 1897, with descriptions of four new species from Thailand (Araneae: Corinnidae)</mods:title>
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<mods:name id="0D2B96DB1E3A79A761294661AB378E70" type="personal">
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<mods:roleTerm id="5BA82110F3CB93B202B56FD83E518491">Author</mods:roleTerm>
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<mods:namePart id="F3831AAE3A23AC32E8C4C1A90C44E283">Dankittipakul, Pakawin</mods:namePart>
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<mods:affiliation id="A146BB9E71FEFA87AA33697E8F8DA0EF">Department of Biology, Faculty of Science, Chiang Mai University, Chiang Mai, Thailand; & Manukau Institute of Technology, Manukau, New Zealand;</mods:affiliation>
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<mods:name id="86DF7820C0F492F943402BBAB17A9FF5" type="personal">
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<mods:roleTerm id="8DCA0AFFF4231CF44BB3E45C00CBD4EE">Author</mods:roleTerm>
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</mods:role>
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<mods:namePart id="F28F55E3265C0394BA6BD1CF914A46F9">Tavano, Maria</mods:namePart>
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<mods:affiliation id="EFE210679E0F7F72A6B0A074080D9163">Museo Civico di Storia Naturale ‘ Giacomo Doria’, Genova, Italy</mods:affiliation>
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<mods:name id="F11C239EC1390BA9B713ED095CE37882" type="personal">
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<mods:roleTerm id="B1CC96940899D7CF9DADE80CA146E6FC">Author</mods:roleTerm>
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</mods:role>
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<mods:namePart id="4B99E660BBA02222CCD96D95A740AB32">Singtripop, Tippawan</mods:namePart>
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<mods:affiliation id="227CDD2B6F261D5B70835A7D53F27020">Department of Biology, Faculty of Science, Chiang Mai University, Chiang Mai, Thailand;</mods:affiliation>
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<mods:typeOfResource id="9FC79AC9DD293DEBFC928950BF89693F">text</mods:typeOfResource>
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<mods:title id="1386BFD5BA5B719176E6B89C9B776620">Journal of Natural History</mods:title>
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<mods:part id="14DD93DE798BB874A2DBB14FE40AB28C">
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<mods:date id="B97E632036BBE0140D4991B06E71F8E9">2013</mods:date>
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<mods:number id="20EEE1C2D87B6DE0FB421266C933F65A">2013-04-29</mods:number>
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<mods:number id="7E58625902EDAA0CDC5C12B42612050E">47</mods:number>
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<mods:number id="70406BF778E76A3214C79A49E105822C">23 - 24</mods:number>
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<mods:start id="B207573B15C97137F94109A1C84B0403">1539</mods:start>
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<mods:end id="C622BD2F6F0720F106F0CC96D6DF23BC">1567</mods:end>
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<mods:url id="69970110210A2A4E6D601FB0F49D9D09">http://dx.doi.org/10.1080/00222933.2012.763059</mods:url>
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<mods:identifier id="AA631433DA81478EADC7985B1E4C61E4" type="DOI">10.1080/00222933.2012.763059</mods:identifier>
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<mods:identifier id="56F6A6F09E194DAE705CAFE0B995C5F0" type="ZooBank">97EFA23C-7537-4156-8EF0-2D38CF889F5B</mods:identifier>
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<treatment id="A676E712FFC1FF97053DFE2111A38F1F" ID-DOI="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.6502568" ID-GBIF-Taxon="194854864" ID-Zenodo-Dep="6502568" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:A676E712FFC1FF97053DFE2111A38F1F" httpUri="http://treatment.plazi.org/id/A676E712FFC1FF97053DFE2111A38F1F" lastPageId="29" lastPageNumber="1566" pageId="28" pageNumber="1565">
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<subSubSection id="66C5058FFFC1FF96053DFE21117B8D84" box="[546,838,470,495]" pageId="28" pageNumber="1565" type="nomenclature">
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<paragraph id="2E605604FFC1FF96053DFE21117B8D84" blockId="28.[528,855,470,526]" box="[546,838,470,495]" pageId="28" pageNumber="1565">
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<heading id="7528E168FFC1FF96053DFE21117B8D84" box="[546,838,470,495]" centered="true" fontSize="10" level="2" pageId="28" pageNumber="1565" reason="2">
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<taxonomicName id="E9DF2D87FFC1FF96053DFE2110D78D85" ID-CoL="3QHZG" authority="Dankittipakul & Tavano & Singtripop, 2013" authorityName="Dankittipakul & Tavano & Singtripop" authorityYear="2013" box="[546,746,470,495]" class="Arachnida" family="Liocranidae" genus="Jacaena" kingdom="Animalia" order="Araneae" pageId="28" pageNumber="1565" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="peculiaris" status="sp. nov.">
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<emphasis id="1CAB8A16FFC1FF96053DFE2110D78D85" bold="true" box="[546,746,470,495]" italics="true" pageId="28" pageNumber="1565">Jacaena peculiaris</emphasis>
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</taxonomicName>
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<taxonomicNameLabel id="0798376DFFC1FF9605EEFE21117B8D84" box="[753,838,471,494]" pageId="28" pageNumber="1565" rank="species">sp. nov.</taxonomicNameLabel>
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</heading>
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||
</paragraph>
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||
</subSubSection>
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||
<subSubSection id="66C5058FFFC1FF96050FFE00116A8E64" box="[528,855,502,526]" pageId="28" pageNumber="1565" type="description">
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<paragraph id="2E605604FFC1FF96050FFE00116A8E64" blockId="28.[528,855,470,526]" box="[528,855,502,526]" pageId="28" pageNumber="1565">
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(
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<figureCitation id="B6E44A81FFC1FF960507FE0010A78E64" box="[536,666,502,526]" captionStart="Figure 2" captionStartId="6.[211,278,1132,1154]" captionTargetBox="[213,1170,168,1099]" captionTargetId="figure-5@6.[213,1170,168,1099]" captionTargetPageId="6" captionText="Figure 2. Females of Jacaena spp., habitus, dorsal (A–H). Jacaena schwendingeri comb. nov., paratype (A); J. lunulata sp. nov., paratypes (B, C); J. angoonae sp. nov., holotype (D); J. punctata sp. nov., paratypes (E,F); J. mihun (G); J. peculiaris sp. nov., holotype (H)." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.6517642" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/6517642/files/figure.png" pageId="28" pageNumber="1565">Figures 2H</figureCitation>
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,
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<figureCitation id="B6E44A81FFC1FF9605BAFE0010F48E64" box="[677,713,502,526]" captionStart="Figure 6" captionStartId="12.[211,278,1142,1164]" captionTargetBox="[213,1170,171,1109]" captionTargetId="figure-5@12.[213,1170,167,1109]" captionTargetPageId="12" captionText="Figure 6. Jacaena spp. Male palps, ventral (A). Ditto, prolateral (B). Ditto, retrolateral (C). Internal copulatory organ, anterior part, dorsal (D). Ditto, showing proximal chamber and secretory ampulla (E). Internal copulatory organ (middle portion of insemination duct removed on right spermathecae, showing connection between copulatory orifice and insemination duct) (F). Jacaena lunulata sp. nov., holotype (A–C); J. peculiaris sp. nov., paratype (D); J. punctata sp. nov., paratype (E); J. mihun (F). AM, secretory ampulla. CH, semi-transparent chamber. CO, copulatory orifice. F, fertilisation duct." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.6517660" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/6517660/files/figure.png" pageId="28" pageNumber="1565">6D</figureCitation>
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,
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<figureCitation id="B6E44A81FFC1FF9605CAFE0110CE8E64" box="[725,755,503,526]" captionStart="Figure 7" captionStartId="13.[143,210,790,812]" captionTargetBox="[145,1102,169,757]" captionTargetId="figure-5@13.[145,1102,169,758]" captionTargetPageId="13" captionText="Figure 7. Jacaena spp. Epigynal region, ventral (A–F). Jacaena schwendingeri comb. nov., paratype (A); J. punctata sp. nov., paratype (B); J. lunulata sp. nov., paratype (C); J. mihun (D); J. angoonae sp. nov., holotype (E); J. peculiaris sp. nov., holotype (F)." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.6517662" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/6517662/files/figure.png" pageId="28" pageNumber="1565">7F</figureCitation>
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,
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<figureCitation id="B6E44A81FFC1FF9605E1FE0011728E64" box="[766,847,502,526]" captionStart="Figure 14" captionStartId="26.[211,278,1060,1082]" captionTargetBox="[213,1167,169,1027]" captionTargetId="figure-5@26.[213,1170,169,1027]" captionTargetPageId="26" captionText="Figure 14. Jacaena angoonae sp. nov., holotype, female (A–C); J. peculiaris sp. nov., holotype, female (D, E). Epigyne, ventral (A, D). Internal copulatory organ, dorsal (B, E). Proximal part of insemination duct (C)." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.6517678" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/6517678/files/figure.png" pageId="28" pageNumber="1565">14D–E</figureCitation>
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)
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</paragraph>
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</subSubSection>
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<subSubSection id="66C5058FFFC1FF9607CCFDA1114D8F7F" pageId="28" pageNumber="1565" type="materials_examined">
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<paragraph id="2E605604FFC1FF9607CCFDA113518E04" blockId="28.[211,1172,598,725]" box="[211,364,598,622]" pageId="28" pageNumber="1565">
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||
<heading id="7528E168FFC1FF9607CCFDA113518E04" box="[211,364,598,622]" fontSize="10" level="3" pageId="28" pageNumber="1565" reason="5">
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<emphasis id="1CAB8A16FFC1FF9607CCFDA113518E04" box="[211,364,598,622]" italics="true" pageId="28" pageNumber="1565">Type material</emphasis>
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</heading>
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||
</paragraph>
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<paragraph id="2E605604FFC1FF9607CCFD8811CD8EBF" blockId="28.[211,1172,598,725]" pageId="28" pageNumber="1565">
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<materialsCitation id="9EB75C59FFC1FF9607CCFD8811CD8EBF" ID-GBIF-Occurrence="3757642307" collectingDate="2005-12-07" collectionCode="MHNG" collectorName="P. Dankittipakul" country="Thailand" elevation="1425" location="Nanthaburi NP" municipality="Tha Wang Pha District" pageId="28" pageNumber="1565" specimenCount="1" specimenCount-female="1" stateProvince="Nan Province" typeStatus="holotype">
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||
<typeStatus id="F164E8A6FFC1FF9607CCFD88137F8EFC" box="[211,322,638,662]" pageId="28" pageNumber="1565" type="holotype">Holotype</typeStatus>
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||
:
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<specimenCount id="38D99D8DFFC1FF960651FD8813618EFC" box="[334,348,638,662]" pageId="28" pageNumber="1565" type="female">♀</specimenCount>
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,
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<collectingCountry id="56C81694FFC1FF960673FD8813EB8EFC" box="[364,470,638,662]" name="Thailand" pageId="28" pageNumber="1565">Thailand</collectingCountry>
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||
:
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<collectingRegion id="EC1B98E6FFC1FF9606FDFD8810BE8EFC" box="[482,643,638,662]" country="Thailand" name="Nan" pageId="28" pageNumber="1565">Nan Province</collectingRegion>
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:
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<collectingMunicipality id="CE04CC7EFFC1FF960591FD8811A18EFC" box="[654,924,638,662]" pageId="28" pageNumber="1565">Tha Wang Pha District</collectingMunicipality>
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,
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<location id="2B0000DFFFC1FF9604B6FD8816668EFF" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:A676E712FFC1FF97053DFE2111A38F1F:2B0000DFFFC1FF9604B6FD8816668EFF" box="[937,1115,638,662]" country="Thailand" municipality="Tha Wang Pha District" name="Nanthaburi NP" pageId="28" pageNumber="1565" stateProvince="Nan Province">Nanthaburi NP</location>
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,
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<location id="2B0000DFFFC1FF960377FD8813348EDF" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:A676E712FFC1FF97053DFE2111A38F1F:2B0000DFFFC1FF960377FD8813348EDF" country="Thailand" municipality="Tha Wang Pha District" name="Doi Wao" pageId="28" pageNumber="1565" stateProvince="Nan Province">Doi Wao</location>
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, evergreen hill forest near the summit,
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<quantity id="E927FBE1FFC1FF9605C2FD6B11448EDF" box="[733,889,669,693]" metricMagnitude="3" metricUnit="m" metricValue="1.425" metricValueMax="1.55" metricValueMin="1.3" pageId="28" pageNumber="1565" unit="m" value="1425.0" valueMax="1550.0" valueMin="1300.0">
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<elevation id="A5F2B137FFC1FF9605C2FD6B11448EDF" box="[733,889,669,693]" metricMagnitude="3" metricUnit="m" metricValue="1.425" metricValueMax="1.55" metricValueMin="1.3" pageId="28" pageNumber="1565" unit="m" value="1425.0" valueMax="1550.0" valueMin="1300.0">1300–1550 m</elevation>
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||
</quantity>
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||
, extraction of leaf litter samples,
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<date id="5A6170C4FFC1FF960626FD4813C28EBF" box="[313,511,701,725]" pageId="28" pageNumber="1565" value="2005-12-07">
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||
<collectingDate id="4A25892CFFC1FF960626FD4813C28EBF" box="[313,511,701,725]" pageId="28" pageNumber="1565" value="2005-12-07">7 December 2005</collectingDate>
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||
</date>
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||
,
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<collectorName id="832A33D2FFC1FF960515FD4810F88EBF" box="[522,709,701,725]" pageId="28" pageNumber="1565">P. Dankittipakul</collectorName>
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||
leg. (
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||
<collectionCode id="48CECEC1FFC1FF96041EFD4B11628EBF" box="[769,863,701,725]" collectionName="Switzerland, Geneva, Museum d'Histoire Naturelle" pageId="28" pageNumber="1565">MHNG</collectionCode>
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||
, PDC 4640).
|
||
</materialsCitation>
|
||
</paragraph>
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||
<paragraph id="2E605604FFC1FF9607CCFD08114D8F7F" blockId="28.[211,880,765,790]" box="[211,880,765,790]" pageId="28" pageNumber="1565">
|
||
<materialsCitation id="9EB75C59FFC1FF9607CCFD0811518F7F" ID-GBIF-Occurrence="3757642318" box="[211,876,765,790]" collectingDate="2005-12-07" collectorName="Nanthaburi NP & P. Dankittipakul" country="Thailand" elevation="1425" location="Doi Wao" municipality="Tha Wang Pha District" pageId="28" pageNumber="1565" specimenCount="2" specimenCount-female="2" stateProvince="Nan" typeStatus="paratype">
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||
<typeStatus id="F164E8A6FFC1FF9607CCFD0813788F7C" box="[211,325,766,790]" pageId="28" pageNumber="1565" type="paratype">Paratypes</typeStatus>
|
||
: Same data as holotype,
|
||
<specimenCount id="38D99D8DFFC1FF960545FD0B10488F7F" box="[602,629,765,789]" pageId="28" pageNumber="1565" type="female">2♀</specimenCount>
|
||
(THNM, PDC 4654)
|
||
</materialsCitation>
|
||
.
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
</subSubSection>
|
||
<subSubSection id="66C5058FFFC1FF9607CCFCA010FD885E" pageId="28" pageNumber="1565" type="diagnosis">
|
||
<paragraph id="2E605604FFC1FF9607CCFCA013028F07" blockId="28.[211,1172,854,1076]" box="[211,319,854,877]" pageId="28" pageNumber="1565">
|
||
<heading id="7528E168FFC1FF9607CCFCA013028F07" box="[211,319,854,877]" fontSize="10" level="3" pageId="28" pageNumber="1565" reason="5">
|
||
<emphasis id="1CAB8A16FFC1FF9607CCFCA013028F07" box="[211,319,854,877]" italics="true" pageId="28" pageNumber="1565">Diagnosis</emphasis>
|
||
</heading>
|
||
</paragraph>
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||
<paragraph id="2E605604FFC1FF9607CCFC8B10FD885E" blockId="28.[211,1172,854,1076]" pageId="28" pageNumber="1565">
|
||
Unlike most females of
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||
<taxonomicName id="E9DF2D87FFC1FF9606FBFC8810018FFF" authorityName="Thorell" authorityYear="1897" box="[484,572,894,917]" class="Arachnida" family="Liocranidae" genus="Jacaena" kingdom="Animalia" order="Araneae" pageId="28" pageNumber="1565" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="genus">
|
||
<emphasis id="1CAB8A16FFC1FF9606FBFC8810018FFF" box="[484,572,894,917]" italics="true" pageId="28" pageNumber="1565">Jacaena</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
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,
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<taxonomicName id="E9DF2D87FFC1FF960554FC8810F28FFF" authority="Dankittipakul & Tavano & Singtripop, 2013" authorityName="Dankittipakul & Tavano & Singtripop" authorityYear="2013" box="[587,719,893,917]" class="Arachnida" family="Liocranidae" genus="Jacaena" kingdom="Animalia" order="Araneae" pageId="28" pageNumber="1565" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="peculiaris" status="sp. nov.">
|
||
<emphasis id="1CAB8A16FFC1FF960554FC8810F28FFF" box="[587,719,893,917]" italics="true" pageId="28" pageNumber="1565">J. peculiaris</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
<taxonomicNameLabel id="0798376DFFC1FF9605C8FC8B11108FFE" box="[727,813,893,916]" pageId="28" pageNumber="1565" rank="species">sp. nov.</taxonomicNameLabel>
|
||
can be readily distinguished by the very enlarged spermathecae (
|
||
<figureCitation id="B6E44A81FFC1FF960555FC6A10F48FDE" box="[586,713,924,948]" captionStart="Figure 7" captionStartId="13.[143,210,790,812]" captionTargetBox="[145,1102,169,757]" captionTargetId="figure-5@13.[145,1102,169,758]" captionTargetPageId="13" captionText="Figure 7. Jacaena spp. Epigynal region, ventral (A–F). Jacaena schwendingeri comb. nov., paratype (A); J. punctata sp. nov., paratype (B); J. lunulata sp. nov., paratype (C); J. mihun (D); J. angoonae sp. nov., holotype (E); J. peculiaris sp. nov., holotype (F)." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.6517662" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/6517662/files/figure.png" pageId="28" pageNumber="1565">Figures 7F</figureCitation>
|
||
,
|
||
<figureCitation id="B6E44A81FFC1FF9605C8FC6A113B8FDE" box="[727,774,924,948]" captionStart="Figure 14" captionStartId="26.[211,278,1060,1082]" captionTargetBox="[213,1167,169,1027]" captionTargetId="figure-5@26.[213,1170,169,1027]" captionTargetPageId="26" captionText="Figure 14. Jacaena angoonae sp. nov., holotype, female (A–C); J. peculiaris sp. nov., holotype, female (D, E). Epigyne, ventral (A, D). Internal copulatory organ, dorsal (B, E). Proximal part of insemination duct (C)." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.6517678" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/6517678/files/figure.png" pageId="28" pageNumber="1565">14E</figureCitation>
|
||
), a character that is shared among the females of
|
||
<taxonomicName id="E9DF2D87FFC1FF960664FC4B107C8FBE" box="[379,577,956,980]" class="Arachnida" family="Liocranidae" genus="Teutamus" kingdom="Animalia" order="Araneae" pageId="28" pageNumber="1565" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="undetermined">
|
||
<emphasis id="1CAB8A16FFC1FF960664FC4B13DB8FBE" box="[379,486,957,980]" italics="true" pageId="28" pageNumber="1565">Teutamus</emphasis>
|
||
species.
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
However, females of
|
||
<taxonomicName id="E9DF2D87FFC1FF960429FC4B11B38FBE" authorityName="Thorell" authorityYear="1897" box="[822,910,957,980]" class="Arachnida" family="Liocranidae" genus="Jacaena" kingdom="Animalia" order="Araneae" pageId="28" pageNumber="1565" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="genus">
|
||
<emphasis id="1CAB8A16FFC1FF960429FC4B11B38FBE" box="[822,910,957,980]" italics="true" pageId="28" pageNumber="1565">Jacaena</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
can be separated from those of
|
||
<taxonomicName id="E9DF2D87FFC1FF960629FC2B139C8F9E" authorityName="Thorell" authorityYear="1890" box="[310,417,989,1012]" class="Arachnida" family="Liocranidae" genus="Teutamus" kingdom="Animalia" order="Araneae" pageId="28" pageNumber="1565" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="genus">
|
||
<emphasis id="1CAB8A16FFC1FF960629FC2B139C8F9E" box="[310,417,989,1012]" italics="true" pageId="28" pageNumber="1565">Teutamus</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
in the lack of the dorsal scutum and their epigastric scutum is not protruding and forming an elongated collar; the spination of legs and other somatic characters are also different from
|
||
<taxonomicName id="E9DF2D87FFC1FF960551FBEB1084885E" authorityName="Thorell" authorityYear="1890" box="[590,697,1053,1076]" class="Arachnida" family="Liocranidae" genus="Teutamus" kingdom="Animalia" order="Araneae" pageId="28" pageNumber="1565" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="genus">
|
||
<emphasis id="1CAB8A16FFC1FF960551FBEB1084885E" box="[590,697,1053,1076]" italics="true" pageId="28" pageNumber="1565">Teutamus</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
.
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
</subSubSection>
|
||
<subSubSection id="66C5058FFFC1FF9607CCFB82130D8899" pageId="28" pageNumber="1565" type="etymology">
|
||
<paragraph id="2E605604FFC1FF9607CCFB82137688E6" blockId="28.[211,1171,1140,1267]" box="[211,331,1140,1164]" pageId="28" pageNumber="1565">
|
||
<heading id="7528E168FFC1FF9607CCFB82137688E6" box="[211,331,1140,1164]" fontSize="10" level="3" pageId="28" pageNumber="1565" reason="5">
|
||
<emphasis id="1CAB8A16FFC1FF9607CCFB82137688E6" box="[211,331,1140,1164]" italics="true" pageId="28" pageNumber="1565">Etymology</emphasis>
|
||
</heading>
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
<paragraph id="2E605604FFC1FF9607CCFB6A130D8899" blockId="28.[211,1171,1140,1267]" pageId="28" pageNumber="1565">
|
||
The specific epithet refers to the peculiar shape of the spermathecae, which are the largest among
|
||
<taxonomicName id="E9DF2D87FFC1FF9606B3FB4B103988BE" authorityName="Thorell" authorityYear="1897" box="[428,516,1213,1236]" class="Arachnida" family="Liocranidae" genus="Jacaena" kingdom="Animalia" order="Araneae" pageId="28" pageNumber="1565" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="genus">
|
||
<emphasis id="1CAB8A16FFC1FF9606B3FB4B103988BE" box="[428,516,1213,1236]" italics="true" pageId="28" pageNumber="1565">Jacaena</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
females (Latin,
|
||
<emphasis id="1CAB8A16FFC1FF9605DBFB4A111B88BE" box="[708,806,1212,1236]" italics="true" pageId="28" pageNumber="1565">pecularis</emphasis>
|
||
= belonging exclusively to one person).
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
</subSubSection>
|
||
<subSubSection id="66C5058FFFC1FF9707CCFACA137C8E93" lastPageId="29" lastPageNumber="1566" pageId="28" pageNumber="1565" type="description">
|
||
<paragraph id="2E605604FFC1FF9607CCFACA136F8939" blockId="28.[211,1172,1340,1690]" box="[211,338,1340,1363]" pageId="28" pageNumber="1565">
|
||
<heading id="7528E168FFC1FF9607CCFACA136F8939" box="[211,338,1340,1363]" fontSize="10" level="3" pageId="28" pageNumber="1565" reason="5">
|
||
<emphasis id="1CAB8A16FFC1FF9607CCFACA136F8939" box="[211,338,1340,1363]" italics="true" pageId="28" pageNumber="1565">Description</emphasis>
|
||
</heading>
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
<paragraph id="2E605604FFC1FF9607CCFA9516138A30" blockId="28.[211,1172,1340,1690]" pageId="28" pageNumber="1565">
|
||
<emphasis id="1CAB8A16FFC1FF9607CCFA95131F8911" box="[211,290,1379,1403]" italics="true" pageId="28" pageNumber="1565">Female</emphasis>
|
||
(
|
||
<typeStatus id="F164E8A6FFC1FF960626FA95139F8911" box="[313,418,1379,1403]" pageId="28" pageNumber="1565" type="holotype">holotype</typeStatus>
|
||
). Total length 6.1. Carapace 2.8 long, 2.2 wide. Opisthosoma 3.3 long, 1.7 wide. Eye sizes and interdistances: AME 0.13; ALE 0.13; PME 0.11; PLE 0.15; AME–AME 0.08; AME–ALE 0.05; PME–PME 0.11; PME–PLE 0.15. MOQ 0.33 long; front width 0.31; back width 0.33. Leg formula 4123. Spination. Leg I: femur 1–1pl; tibia 8pl 7rl; metatarsus 5pl 5rl. Leg II: tibia 7pl 6rl; metatarsus 4pl 4rl. Leg III: tibia 1–1–1v 1pl 1rl; metatarsus 1–1v 1rl. Leg IV: tibia 1–1–1–1–2v 1–1rl; metatarsus 1–1–1–1–1v 1pl 1rl. Leg measurements: Leg I 7.5 (2.2, 0.8, 2.0, 1.6, 0.9); II 6.8 (2.0, 0.9, 1.5, 1.5, 0.9); III 5.6 (1.6, 0.7, 1.2, 1.3, 2.8); IV 8.8 (2.3, 0.9, 2.0, 2.5, 1.1).
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
<paragraph id="2E605604FFC1FF9707E1F994133A8D75" blockId="28.[211,1172,1340,1690]" lastBlockId="29.[143,1104,167,510]" lastPageId="29" lastPageNumber="1566" pageId="28" pageNumber="1565">
|
||
Colouration and pattern (
|
||
<figureCitation id="B6E44A81FFC1FF96053BF99410A38A10" box="[548,670,1634,1658]" captionStart="Figure 2" captionStartId="6.[211,278,1132,1154]" captionTargetBox="[213,1170,168,1099]" captionTargetId="figure-5@6.[213,1170,168,1099]" captionTargetPageId="6" captionText="Figure 2. Females of Jacaena spp., habitus, dorsal (A–H). Jacaena schwendingeri comb. nov., paratype (A); J. lunulata sp. nov., paratypes (B, C); J. angoonae sp. nov., holotype (D); J. punctata sp. nov., paratypes (E,F); J. mihun (G); J. peculiaris sp. nov., holotype (H)." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.6517642" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/6517642/files/figure.png" pageId="28" pageNumber="1565">Figure 2H</figureCitation>
|
||
): Carapace dark reddish-brown; integument finely granulated. Fovea obsolete. Chelicerae, sternum, labium and gnathocoxae dark reddish-brown. Legs I–II dark brown, femora darkest, tibiae yellow distally; legs III–IV orange-brown, femora brown. Opisthosoma elongate-ovoid; dorsum grey, with paired, enlarged pale patches, followed by broad pale band and pale area above spinnerets.
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
<paragraph id="2E605604FFC0FF9707A5FED113B88D94" blockId="29.[143,1104,167,510]" pageId="29" pageNumber="1566">
|
||
Copulatory organ (
|
||
<figureCitation id="B6E44A81FFC0FF97068DFED110298D55" box="[402,532,295,319]" captionStart="Figure 6" captionStartId="12.[211,278,1142,1164]" captionTargetBox="[213,1170,171,1109]" captionTargetId="figure-5@12.[213,1170,167,1109]" captionTargetPageId="12" captionText="Figure 6. Jacaena spp. Male palps, ventral (A). Ditto, prolateral (B). Ditto, retrolateral (C). Internal copulatory organ, anterior part, dorsal (D). Ditto, showing proximal chamber and secretory ampulla (E). Internal copulatory organ (middle portion of insemination duct removed on right spermathecae, showing connection between copulatory orifice and insemination duct) (F). Jacaena lunulata sp. nov., holotype (A–C); J. peculiaris sp. nov., paratype (D); J. punctata sp. nov., paratype (E); J. mihun (F). AM, secretory ampulla. CH, semi-transparent chamber. CO, copulatory orifice. F, fertilisation duct." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.6517660" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/6517660/files/figure.png" pageId="29" pageNumber="1566">Figures 6D</figureCitation>
|
||
,
|
||
<figureCitation id="B6E44A81FFC0FF970500FEDE107D8D55" box="[543,576,296,319]" captionStart="Figure 7" captionStartId="13.[143,210,790,812]" captionTargetBox="[145,1102,169,757]" captionTargetId="figure-5@13.[145,1102,169,758]" captionTargetPageId="13" captionText="Figure 7. Jacaena spp. Epigynal region, ventral (A–F). Jacaena schwendingeri comb. nov., paratype (A); J. punctata sp. nov., paratype (B); J. lunulata sp. nov., paratype (C); J. mihun (D); J. angoonae sp. nov., holotype (E); J. peculiaris sp. nov., holotype (F)." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.6517662" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/6517662/files/figure.png" pageId="29" pageNumber="1566">7F</figureCitation>
|
||
,
|
||
<figureCitation id="B6E44A81FFC0FF970554FED110A28D55" box="[587,671,295,319]" captionStart="Figure 14" captionStartId="26.[211,278,1060,1082]" captionTargetBox="[213,1167,169,1027]" captionTargetId="figure-5@26.[213,1170,169,1027]" captionTargetPageId="26" captionText="Figure 14. Jacaena angoonae sp. nov., holotype, female (A–C); J. peculiaris sp. nov., holotype, female (D, E). Epigyne, ventral (A, D). Internal copulatory organ, dorsal (B, E). Proximal part of insemination duct (C)." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.6517678" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/6517678/files/figure.png" pageId="29" pageNumber="1566">14D–E</figureCitation>
|
||
): Copulatory orifices (
|
||
<figureCitation id="B6E44A81FFC0FF970487FED116268D55" box="[920,1051,295,319]" captionStart="Figure 14" captionStartId="26.[211,278,1060,1082]" captionTargetBox="[213,1167,169,1027]" captionTargetId="figure-5@26.[213,1170,169,1027]" captionTargetPageId="26" captionText="Figure 14. Jacaena angoonae sp. nov., holotype, female (A–C); J. peculiaris sp. nov., holotype, female (D, E). Epigyne, ventral (A, D). Internal copulatory organ, dorsal (B, E). Proximal part of insemination duct (C)." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.6517678" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/6517678/files/figure.png" pageId="29" pageNumber="1566">Figure 14D</figureCitation>
|
||
) circular, anterior margin poorly defined, posterior margin represented by elevated ridge, connected to bell-shaped, semi-transparent chamber (
|
||
<figureCitation id="B6E44A81FFC0FF9705F4FE9111598D15" box="[747,868,359,383]" captionStart="Figure 6" captionStartId="12.[211,278,1142,1164]" captionTargetBox="[213,1170,171,1109]" captionTargetId="figure-5@12.[213,1170,167,1109]" captionTargetPageId="12" captionText="Figure 6. Jacaena spp. Male palps, ventral (A). Ditto, prolateral (B). Ditto, retrolateral (C). Internal copulatory organ, anterior part, dorsal (D). Ditto, showing proximal chamber and secretory ampulla (E). Internal copulatory organ (middle portion of insemination duct removed on right spermathecae, showing connection between copulatory orifice and insemination duct) (F). Jacaena lunulata sp. nov., holotype (A–C); J. peculiaris sp. nov., paratype (D); J. punctata sp. nov., paratype (E); J. mihun (F). AM, secretory ampulla. CH, semi-transparent chamber. CO, copulatory orifice. F, fertilisation duct." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.6517660" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/6517660/files/figure.png" pageId="29" pageNumber="1566">Figure 6D</figureCitation>
|
||
). Insemination ducts tubular, elongated, slender, opening to mesolateral surface of enlarged spermathecae (
|
||
<figureCitation id="B6E44A81FFC0FF970788FE5013248DD4" box="[151,281,422,446]" captionStart="Figure 14" captionStartId="26.[211,278,1060,1082]" captionTargetBox="[213,1167,169,1027]" captionTargetId="figure-5@26.[213,1170,169,1027]" captionTargetPageId="26" captionText="Figure 14. Jacaena angoonae sp. nov., holotype, female (A–C); J. peculiaris sp. nov., holotype, female (D, E). Epigyne, ventral (A, D). Internal copulatory organ, dorsal (B, E). Proximal part of insemination duct (C)." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.6517678" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/6517678/files/figure.png" pageId="29" pageNumber="1566">Figure 14E</figureCitation>
|
||
). Spermathecae more or less reniform, with large glandular pore situated anteriorly (
|
||
<figureCitation id="B6E44A81FFC0FF970614FE3013B08DB4" box="[267,397,454,478]" captionStart="Figure 6" captionStartId="12.[211,278,1142,1164]" captionTargetBox="[213,1170,171,1109]" captionTargetId="figure-5@12.[213,1170,167,1109]" captionTargetPageId="12" captionText="Figure 6. Jacaena spp. Male palps, ventral (A). Ditto, prolateral (B). Ditto, retrolateral (C). Internal copulatory organ, anterior part, dorsal (D). Ditto, showing proximal chamber and secretory ampulla (E). Internal copulatory organ (middle portion of insemination duct removed on right spermathecae, showing connection between copulatory orifice and insemination duct) (F). Jacaena lunulata sp. nov., holotype (A–C); J. peculiaris sp. nov., paratype (D); J. punctata sp. nov., paratype (E); J. mihun (F). AM, secretory ampulla. CH, semi-transparent chamber. CO, copulatory orifice. F, fertilisation duct." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.6517660" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/6517660/files/figure.png" pageId="29" pageNumber="1566">Figures 6D</figureCitation>
|
||
,
|
||
<figureCitation id="B6E44A81FFC0FF970688FE3013FA8DB4" box="[407,455,454,478]" captionStart="Figure 14" captionStartId="26.[211,278,1060,1082]" captionTargetBox="[213,1167,169,1027]" captionTargetId="figure-5@26.[213,1170,169,1027]" captionTargetPageId="26" captionText="Figure 14. Jacaena angoonae sp. nov., holotype, female (A–C); J. peculiaris sp. nov., holotype, female (D, E). Epigyne, ventral (A, D). Internal copulatory organ, dorsal (B, E). Proximal part of insemination duct (C)." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.6517678" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/6517678/files/figure.png" pageId="29" pageNumber="1566">14E</figureCitation>
|
||
). Secretory ampullae attached to apex of semi-transparent chamber (
|
||
<figureCitation id="B6E44A81FFC0FF9707E0FE1013458D94" box="[255,376,486,510]" captionStart="Figure 6" captionStartId="12.[211,278,1142,1164]" captionTargetBox="[213,1170,171,1109]" captionTargetId="figure-5@12.[213,1170,167,1109]" captionTargetPageId="12" captionText="Figure 6. Jacaena spp. Male palps, ventral (A). Ditto, prolateral (B). Ditto, retrolateral (C). Internal copulatory organ, anterior part, dorsal (D). Ditto, showing proximal chamber and secretory ampulla (E). Internal copulatory organ (middle portion of insemination duct removed on right spermathecae, showing connection between copulatory orifice and insemination duct) (F). Jacaena lunulata sp. nov., holotype (A–C); J. peculiaris sp. nov., paratype (D); J. punctata sp. nov., paratype (E); J. mihun (F). AM, secretory ampulla. CH, semi-transparent chamber. CO, copulatory orifice. F, fertilisation duct." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.6517660" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/6517660/files/figure.png" pageId="29" pageNumber="1566">Figure 6D</figureCitation>
|
||
).
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
<paragraph id="2E605604FFC0FF970790FDD0136C8E54" blockId="29.[143,337,550,574]" box="[143,337,550,574]" pageId="29" pageNumber="1566">
|
||
<heading id="7528E168FFC0FF970790FDD0136C8E54" box="[143,337,550,574]" fontSize="10" level="3" pageId="29" pageNumber="1566" reason="5">
|
||
<emphasis id="1CAB8A16FFC0FF970790FDD012F48E54" box="[143,201,550,574]" italics="true" pageId="29" pageNumber="1566">Male</emphasis>
|
||
. Unknown.
|
||
</heading>
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
<paragraph id="2E605604FFC0FF970790FD8C13058EF8" blockId="29.[143,1104,634,761]" box="[143,312,634,658]" pageId="29" pageNumber="1566">
|
||
<heading id="7528E168FFC0FF970790FD8C13058EF8" box="[143,312,634,658]" fontSize="10" level="3" pageId="29" pageNumber="1566" reason="5">
|
||
<emphasis id="1CAB8A16FFC0FF970790FD8C13058EF8" box="[143,312,634,658]" italics="true" pageId="29" pageNumber="1566">Natural history</emphasis>
|
||
</heading>
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
<paragraph id="2E605604FFC0FF970790FD54137C8E93" blockId="29.[143,1104,634,761]" pageId="29" pageNumber="1566">
|
||
Types of
|
||
<taxonomicName id="E9DF2D87FFC0FF9707EBFD5513488ED0" authority="Dankittipakul & Tavano & Singtripop, 2013" authorityName="Dankittipakul & Tavano & Singtripop" authorityYear="2013" box="[244,373,674,698]" class="Arachnida" family="Liocranidae" genus="Jacaena" kingdom="Animalia" order="Araneae" pageId="29" pageNumber="1566" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="peculiaris" status="sp. nov.">
|
||
<emphasis id="1CAB8A16FFC0FF9707EBFD5513488ED0" box="[244,373,674,698]" italics="true" pageId="29" pageNumber="1566">J. peculiaris</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
<taxonomicNameLabel id="0798376DFFC0FF970665FD5413F38ED3" box="[378,462,674,697]" pageId="29" pageNumber="1566" rank="species">sp. nov.</taxonomicNameLabel>
|
||
were collected from evergreen hill forests near the summit of Doi Wao where the humidity is constantly high (> 85% relatively humidity), even during summer.
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
</subSubSection>
|
||
<subSubSection id="66C5058FFFC0FF970790FCC311A38F1F" box="[143,926,821,886]" pageId="29" pageNumber="1566" type="distribution">
|
||
<paragraph id="2E605604FFC0FF970790FCC313298F27" blockId="29.[143,926,821,886]" box="[143,276,821,845]" pageId="29" pageNumber="1566">
|
||
<heading id="7528E168FFC0FF970790FCC313298F27" box="[143,276,821,845]" fontSize="10" level="3" pageId="29" pageNumber="1566" reason="5">
|
||
<emphasis id="1CAB8A16FFC0FF970790FCC313298F27" box="[143,276,821,845]" italics="true" pageId="29" pageNumber="1566">Distribution</emphasis>
|
||
</heading>
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
<paragraph id="2E605604FFC0FF970790FCA811A38F1F" blockId="29.[143,926,821,886]" box="[143,926,861,886]" pageId="29" pageNumber="1566">
|
||
Known only from the
|
||
<typeStatus id="F164E8A6FFC0FF970696FCA813848F1C" box="[393,441,862,886]" pageId="29" pageNumber="1566">type</typeStatus>
|
||
locality,
|
||
<collectingRegion id="EC1B98E6FFC0FF970500FCA810868F1F" box="[543,699,861,885]" country="Thailand" name="Nan" pageId="29" pageNumber="1566">Nan Province</collectingRegion>
|
||
, northern
|
||
<collectingCountry id="56C81694FFC0FF97042FFCAB11A78F1F" box="[816,922,861,885]" name="Thailand" pageId="29" pageNumber="1566">Thailand</collectingCountry>
|
||
.
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
</subSubSection>
|
||
</treatment>
|
||
</document> |