470 lines
82 KiB
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470 lines
82 KiB
XML
<document id="F97EDCB396DEE90A9A3991B53192C565" ID-DOI="10.1080/00222933.2014.896488" ID-ISSN="1464-5262" ID-Zenodo-Dep="5193782" IM.materialsCitations_approvedBy="felipe" IM.metadata_approvedBy="felipe" IM.tables_requiresApprovalFor="existingObjects,plazi" IM.taxonomicNames_approvedBy="felipe" checkinTime="1628812241760" checkinUser="felipe" docAuthor="Chan, Benny K. K., Kolbasov, Gregory A., Hirose, Mamiko, Mezaki, T. & Suwa, R." docDate="2014" docId="A6708794FF97FFFB32E1FE35FC119891" docLanguage="en" docName="JNatHist.48.25-26.1503-1541.pdf" docOrigin="Journal of Natural History (J. Nat. Hist.) 48 (25 - 26)" docSource="http://dx.doi.org/10.1080/00222933.2014.896488" docStyle="DocumentStyle:CD936EBDDF5274E0936345450CC2DAE4.5:JNatHist.2013-2015.journal_article.1cover" docStyleId="CD936EBDDF5274E0936345450CC2DAE4" docStyleName="JNatHist.2013-2015.journal_article.1cover" docStyleVersion="5" docTitle="Berndtia haradai Chan & Kolbasov & Hirose & Mezaki & Suwa 2014, sp. nov." docType="treatment" docVersion="4" lastPageNumber="1522" masterDocId="5A49FFECFF99FFEF3300FFC2FF8A9A7F" masterDocTitle="Biodiversity and biogeography of the coral boring barnacles of the genus Berndtia (Cirripedia: Acrothoracica) in the West Pacific, with description of three new species" masterLastPageNumber="1541" masterPageNumber="1503" pageNumber="1516" updateTime="1699052771061" updateUser="plazi" zenodo-license-document="CLOSED">
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<mods:title id="8D54F1932BA09AFFAC73FB817D70BB6F">Biodiversity and biogeography of the coral boring barnacles of the genus Berndtia (Cirripedia: Acrothoracica) in the West Pacific, with description of three new species</mods:title>
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<mods:name id="24B3FAE738DD269A5AE52697FACF6CB4" type="personal">
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<mods:roleTerm id="568B6B8D952E8945A9E02C91E28B6F53">Author</mods:roleTerm>
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<mods:namePart id="DF07A340F353BD1194CFD41F3F306C5D">Chan, Benny K. K.</mods:namePart>
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<mods:affiliation id="580B556DED8B656958B8D8181D49908A">Biodiversity Research Center, Academia Sinica, Taipei 115, Taiwan;</mods:affiliation>
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<mods:name id="34C7D133528006088626E901765E6E55" type="personal">
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<mods:roleTerm id="ACA85B481960D1E17BD8220B55E7D4C7">Author</mods:roleTerm>
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<mods:namePart id="9C7725C7AC1BE3369E04C124F3292E0B">Kolbasov, Gregory A.</mods:namePart>
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<mods:affiliation id="1F350CE9E4F68AB9A002B418D5F48410">Biological Faculty, Department of Invertebrate Zoology, White Sea Biological Station, Moscow State University, 119991 Moscow, Russia;</mods:affiliation>
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</mods:name>
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<mods:name id="2C68DD8A41D17F458842544B7417EC66" type="personal">
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<mods:role id="4EDC0860005065115FCAE2C0F75FA33A">
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<mods:roleTerm id="8D849F37594F4C5E9C56F80008535FB9">Author</mods:roleTerm>
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<mods:namePart id="78C6576AED17605616E38DFA5280127E">Hirose, Mamiko</mods:namePart>
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<mods:affiliation id="8F03AD86193356E6E4143DE6EEB69A06">Department of Chemistry, Biology and Marine Science, Faculty of Science, University of the Ryukyus, Okinawa, Japan;</mods:affiliation>
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<mods:name id="FA57047071F5BAB3E707AEA5350FC54F" type="personal">
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<mods:namePart id="1410D39124E0B338BF3BAC564FDDD70A">Mezaki, T.</mods:namePart>
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<mods:affiliation id="7527C121DEC1A49FDFFC6BB097150024">Biological Institute on Kuroshio, Kochi, Japan;</mods:affiliation>
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<mods:name id="FB22EEADF0FCD7A9B06C714CE11373BC" type="personal">
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<mods:roleTerm id="E21D5BAEF9286C4BECC47FEFCECDEAC3">Author</mods:roleTerm>
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<mods:namePart id="3900DD56522268C3FE10F904BC2EA9C5">Suwa, R.</mods:namePart>
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<mods:affiliation id="D0CF38C70A1D11B625F4B0FBE318B43F">Seto Marine Biological Laboratory, Kyoto University, Kyoto, Japan</mods:affiliation>
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<mods:typeOfResource id="FE8FEB127A443DD6BF81D4A19F7D4CCD">text</mods:typeOfResource>
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<mods:title id="556D24A70F665512D15A4DBD90BC71AF">Journal of Natural History</mods:title>
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<mods:part id="2371DFFAA727CC8D1D68F0AE3E75EA20">
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<mods:date id="7DE967C9840731FD1941CEE1A63F2C34">2014</mods:date>
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<mods:title id="36C524AA2B59D7B8D8D16CD76AE874E0">J. Nat. Hist.</mods:title>
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<mods:number id="5F5E36386ECC44F06C61D4FE1B9F77C4">2014-04-28</mods:number>
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<mods:number id="A57ED67D56A208A801C26D37F2992935">48</mods:number>
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<mods:number id="6254591AF3B94476E890879130FCE71C">25 - 26</mods:number>
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<mods:url id="60B2D309A4E1A28CE91050BE9EF1361D">http://dx.doi.org/10.1080/00222933.2014.896488</mods:url>
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<mods:identifier id="C37A60BA090F36FE0F2AE312FF43E4A5" type="DOI">10.1080/00222933.2014.896488</mods:identifier>
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<mods:identifier id="376C5FB0AF768B4B9C87C647541CA09A" type="ISSN">1464-5262</mods:identifier>
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<treatment id="A6708794FF97FFFB32E1FE35FC119891" ID-DOI="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.5195881" ID-Zenodo-Dep="5195881" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:A6708794FF97FFFB32E1FE35FC119891" httpUri="http://treatment.plazi.org/id/A6708794FF97FFFB32E1FE35FC119891" lastPageId="20" lastPageNumber="1522" pageId="14" pageNumber="1516">
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<subSubSection id="66C36509FF97FFE132E1FE35FD759870" box="[481,767,503,527]" pageId="14" pageNumber="1516" type="nomenclature">
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<paragraph id="2E663682FF97FFE132E1FE35FD759870" blockId="14.[438,809,503,559]" box="[481,767,503,527]" pageId="14" pageNumber="1516">
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<heading id="752E81EEFF97FFE132E1FE35FD759870" box="[481,767,503,527]" centered="true" fontSize="10" level="2" pageId="14" pageNumber="1516" reason="2">
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<taxonomicName id="E9D94D01FF97FFE132E1FE35FD169870" authority="Chan & Kolbasov & Hirose & Mezaki & Suwa, 2014" authorityName="Chan & Kolbasov & Hirose & Mezaki & Suwa" authorityYear="2014" box="[481,668,503,527]" class="Maxillopoda" family="Lithoglyptidae" genus="Berndtia" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" order="Pygophora" pageId="14" pageNumber="1516" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="haradai" status="sp. nov.">
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<emphasis id="1CADEA90FF97FFE132E1FE35FD169870" bold="true" box="[481,668,503,527]" italics="true" pageId="14" pageNumber="1516">Berndtia haradai</emphasis>
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</taxonomicName>
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<taxonomicNameLabel id="079E57EBFF97FFE131A5FE35FD759870" box="[677,767,503,527]" pageId="14" pageNumber="1516" rank="species">sp. nov.</taxonomicNameLabel>
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</heading>
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</paragraph>
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<subSubSection id="66C36509FF97FFE132B6FDD5FCA39850" box="[438,809,535,559]" pageId="14" pageNumber="1516" type="description">
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<paragraph id="2E663682FF97FFE132B6FDD5FCA39850" blockId="14.[438,809,503,559]" box="[438,809,535,559]" pageId="14" pageNumber="1516">
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(
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<figureCitation id="B6E22A07FF97FFE132BFFDD5FDB09850" box="[447,570,535,559]" captionStart="Figure 2" captionStartId="4.[144,211,1474,1496]" captionTargetBox="[145,1104,171,1442]" captionTargetId="figure-1@4.[144,1104,168,1442]" captionTargetPageId="4" captionText="Figure 2. General (lateral) view of Berndtia species observed from stereomicroscope, females. (A) Berndtia denticulata; (B) Berndtia haradai; (C) Berndtia purpurea, dwarf males on lateral region of mantle sac of female indicated by arrows; (D) Berndtia utinomii." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.5193786" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/5193786/files/figure.png" pageId="14" pageNumber="1516">Figures 2B</figureCitation>
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,
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<figureCitation id="B6E22A07FF97FFE1314BFDD5FDE89850" box="[587,610,535,559]" captionStart="Figure 3" captionStartId="5.[212,279,1520,1542]" captionTargetBox="[213,1172,171,1487]" captionTargetId="figure-1@5.[212,1172,168,1488]" captionTargetPageId="5" captionText="Figure 3. Natural colouration of living species of Berndtia, females. (A, B) Berndtia denticulata, colour pattern of opercular bars; (C) Berndtia purpurea, lateral view of burrow showing burrow shape with attached dwarf males and whole female (note the female was removed from the burrow); (D) B. purpurea, group of four live individuals in coral Lepastrea purpurea; (E) B. purpurea, magnified view showing colour pattern of opercular bars; (F) B. purpurea, live individual extending cirri fan for feeding; (G,H) Berndtia utinomii, magnified view showing colour pattern of opercular bars; (I) Berndtia haradai, magnified view showing colour pattern of opercular bars." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.5193788" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/5193788/files/figure.png" pageId="14" pageNumber="1516">3I</figureCitation>
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,
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<figureCitation id="B6E22A07FF97FFE13172FDD5FD229850" box="[626,680,535,559]" captionStart-0="Figure 9" captionStart-1="Figure 10" captionStart-2="Figure 11" captionStart-3="Figure 12" captionStartId-0="15.[212,279,1520,1542]" captionStartId-1="16.[144,211,1572,1594]" captionStartId-2="17.[212,279,1571,1593]" captionStartId-3="18.[144,211,1568,1590]" captionTargetBox-0="[212,1172,168,1488]" captionTargetBox-1="[144,1104,169,1540]" captionTargetBox-2="[215,1172,169,1540]" captionTargetBox-3="[144,1101,169,1535]" captionTargetId-0="figure-1@15.[212,1172,168,1488]" captionTargetId-1="figure-1@16.[144,1104,168,1540]" captionTargetId-2="figure-0@17.[212,1172,168,1540]" captionTargetId-3="figure-1@18.[144,1104,168,1536]" captionTargetPageId-0="15" captionTargetPageId-1="16" captionTargetPageId-2="17" captionTargetPageId-3="18" captionText-0="Figure 9. Berndtia haradai sp. nov., female Scanning electron microscopy of mantle sac structures. (A) Opercular area, upper-lateral view; (B) fine globular nodules on outer surface of opercular bar; (C, D) trifid teeth on lateral margin of opercular bars; (E, F) posterior lobes of operculum (pl); (G) protrusions of comb collar along occludent margin; (H) comb collar; (I) cuticle of mantle sac, posterior margin, middle portion; (J) simple teeth and rows of massive multifid scales on posterior region of operculum; (K) lateral view of opercular area; (L) comb collar and posterior lobes of operculum; (M) trifid tooth on mantle sac surface; (N) bifid tooth on mantle sac surface. Abbreviations: cc – comb collar, ob – opercular bars, pl – posterior lobe. Scale bars in μm." captionText-1="Figure 10. Berndtia haradai sp. nov., female. Light microscopy of opercular area and mouth parts. (A) lateral view of posterior part of opercular bar with comb collar and posterior lobe of operculum; (B) mouth cirrus; (C) dorsal part of labrum with dorsal process and tip of mandibular palp; (D) anterior part of labrum and mandibular palp; (E) mandible; (F) lower half of mandible; (G) maxillule showing double notches; (H) tip of maxilla. Abbreviations: ar – anterior ramus, ba – basis, cc – comb collar, co – coxa, dp – dorsal process of labrum, mdp – mandibular palp, ob – opercular bar, pr – posterior ramus, pl – posterior lobe. Scale bars in μm." captionText-2="Figure 11. Berndtia haradai sp. nov., female Scanning electron microscopy of mouth parts. (A) Lateral view of labrum with dorsal process; (B) labrum, anterior view showing cutting margin and tips of mandibular palps; (C) tip of mandibular palp; (D) Mandible, (E) lower margin and inferior angle of mandible; (F) maxillule; (G) upper angle of maxillule with setae; (H) paired maxillae. Abbreviations: dp – dorsal process, la – labrum, mdp – mandibulatory palp. Scale bars in μm." captionText-3="Figure 12. Berndtia haradai sp. nov., females Scanning electron microscopy of mouth cirri, thorax and terminal cirri. (A) Thorax with terminal cirri, lateral view; (B) distal part of thorax with bases of terminal cirri, lateral view; (C, D, F) mouth cirri; (E) serrate setae on tip of posterior ramus of mouth cirrus; (G) posterior margins of terminal cirri; (H) serrate setae on anterior margins of terminal cirri. Abbreviations: ar – anterior ramus, ba – basis, co – coxa, pr – posterior ramus. Scale bars in μm." figureDoi-0="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.5193800" figureDoi-1="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.5193802" figureDoi-2="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.5193804" figureDoi-3="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.5193806" httpUri-0="https://zenodo.org/record/5193800/files/figure.png" httpUri-1="https://zenodo.org/record/5193802/files/figure.png" httpUri-2="https://zenodo.org/record/5193804/files/figure.png" httpUri-3="https://zenodo.org/record/5193806/files/figure.png" pageId="14" pageNumber="1516">9–12</figureCitation>
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,
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<figureCitation id="B6E22A07FF97FFE131B8FDD5FD6E9850" box="[696,740,535,559]" captionStart="Figure 22" captionStartId="34.[144,211,898,920]" captionTargetBox="[144,1104,168,866]" captionTargetId="figure-175@34.[144,1104,168,866]" captionTargetPageId="34" captionText="Figure 22. Light microscopy of dwarf males of Berndtia, lateral view. (A) B. denticulata; (B) B. haradai; (C) Berndtia purpurea; (D) B. utinomii. Abbreviations: cya – cyprids antennules, cyc – remnants cyprids carapace, ta – terminal ampula. Scale bars in μm." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.5193826" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/5193826/files/figure.png" pageId="14" pageNumber="1516">22B</figureCitation>
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,
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<figureCitation id="B6E22A07FF97FFE131F4FDD5FCAA9850" box="[756,800,535,559]" captionStart="Figure 23" captionStartId="36.[144,211,1616,1638]" captionTargetBox="[144,1104,168,1585]" captionTargetId="figure-1@36.[144,1104,168,1585]" captionTargetPageId="36" captionText="Figure 23. Line drawing showing comparisons of key diagnostic features of posterior lobes (A, D) and maxillule (E, H) of studied Berndtia species; (A, E) Berndtia denticulata sp. nov.; (B, F) Berndtia haradai sp. nov.; (C, G) Berndtia purpurea; (D, H) Berndtia utinomii sp. nov." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.5193828" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/5193828/files/figure.png" pageId="14" pageNumber="1516">23B</figureCitation>
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)
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</paragraph>
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<subSubSection id="66C36509FF97FFE13390FDB6FE92994C" pageId="14" pageNumber="1516" type="materials_examined">
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<paragraph id="2E663682FF97FFE13390FDB6FEE798F3" blockId="14.[144,1104,628,819]" box="[144,365,628,652]" pageId="14" pageNumber="1516">
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<heading id="752E81EEFF97FFE13390FDB6FEE798F3" box="[144,365,628,652]" fontSize="10" level="3" pageId="14" pageNumber="1516" reason="5">
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<emphasis id="1CADEA90FF97FFE13390FDB6FEE798F3" box="[144,365,628,652]" italics="true" pageId="14" pageNumber="1516">Materials examined</emphasis>
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</heading>
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</paragraph>
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<paragraph id="2E663682FF97FFE13390FD5EFE92994C" blockId="14.[144,1104,628,819]" pageId="14" pageNumber="1516">
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<materialsCitation id="9EB13CDFFF97FFE13390FD5EFC0298AB" collectingDate="2010-08-01" collectionCode="SMBL" country="Japan" elevation="10" location="Type" pageId="14" pageNumber="1516" specimenCount="11" stateProvince="Wakayama" typeStatus="holotype">
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<typeStatus id="F1628820FF97FFE13390FD5EFF7498CB" box="[144,254,668,692]" pageId="14" pageNumber="1516" type="holotype">Holotype</typeStatus>
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.
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<collectionCode id="48C8AE47FF97FFE1320CFD5EFED298CB" box="[268,344,668,692]" country="Japan" httpUri="http://grbio.org/cool/f0bk-98q2" name="Seto Marine Biological Laboratory, Kyoto University" pageId="14" pageNumber="1516">SMBL</collectionCode>
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<location id="2B066059FF97FFE13264FD5EFE1798CB" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:A6708794FF97FFFB32E1FE35FC119891:2B066059FF97FFE13264FD5EFE1798CB" box="[356,413,668,692]" country="Japan" name="Type" pageId="14" pageNumber="1516" stateProvince="Wakayama">Type</location>
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462,
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<specimenCount id="38DFFD0BFF97FFE132E4FD5EFD0898CB" box="[484,642,668,692]" pageId="14" pageNumber="1516" type="generic">one specimen</specimenCount>
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, bored in the coral
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<taxonomicName id="E9D94D01FF97FFE13071FD5EFEF998AB" authority=", Tanabe Bay" authorityName="Tanabe Bay" class="Anthozoa" family="Psammocoridae" genus="Psammocora" kingdom="Animalia" order="Scleractinia" pageId="14" pageNumber="1516" phylum="Cnidaria" rank="species" species="superficialis">
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<emphasis id="1CADEA90FF97FFE13071FD5EFF5298AB" italics="true" pageId="14" pageNumber="1516">Psammocora superficialis</emphasis>
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, Tanabe Bay
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</taxonomicName>
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,
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<collectingRegion id="EC1DF860FF97FFE1327FFD7EFD8998AB" box="[383,515,700,724]" country="Japan" name="Wakayama" pageId="14" pageNumber="1516">Wakayama</collectingRegion>
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,
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<collectingCountry id="56CE7612FF97FFE13110FD7EFDDD98AB" box="[528,599,700,724]" name="Japan" pageId="14" pageNumber="1516">Japan</collectingCountry>
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.
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<collectingDate id="4A23E9AAFF97FFE13162FD7EFD7E98AB" box="[610,756,700,724]" pageId="14" pageNumber="1516" value="2010-08-01">01 Aug 2010</collectingDate>
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</date>
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, depth
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.
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<materialsCitation id="9EB13CDFFF97FFE13090FD7EFE26988B" collectionCode="SMBL" country="Japan" pageId="14" pageNumber="1516" specimenCount="1" stateProvince="Wakayama" typeStatus="paratype">
|
||
<typeStatus id="F1628820FF97FFE13090FD7EFC7298AB" box="[912,1016,700,724]" pageId="14" pageNumber="1516" type="paratype">Paratype</typeStatus>
|
||
.
|
||
<collectionCode id="48C8AE47FF97FFE13703FD7EFBC598AB" box="[1027,1103,700,724]" country="Japan" httpUri="http://grbio.org/cool/f0bk-98q2" name="Seto Marine Biological Laboratory, Kyoto University" pageId="14" pageNumber="1516">SMBL</collectionCode>
|
||
Type 463,
|
||
<specimenCount id="38DFFD0BFF97FFE13207FD1EFE26988B" box="[263,428,732,756]" pageId="14" pageNumber="1516" type="generic">two specimens</specimenCount>
|
||
</materialsCitation>
|
||
,
|
||
<materialsCitation id="9EB13CDFFF97FFE132B7FD1EFBC1988B" box="[439,1099,732,756]" collectingDate="2010-08-01" collectionCode="SMBL" country="Japan" elevation="10" location="Type" pageId="14" pageNumber="1516" specimenCount="1" stateProvince="Wakayama" typeStatus="paratype">
|
||
same data as holotype. CEL-Acro-515-519,
|
||
<specimenCount id="38DFFD0BFF97FFE130A7FD1EFBC1988B" box="[935,1099,732,756]" pageId="14" pageNumber="1516" type="generic">five specimens</specimenCount>
|
||
</materialsCitation>
|
||
,
|
||
<materialsCitation id="9EB13CDFFF97FFE13390FD39FE92994C" collectingDate="2012-05-04" collectionCode="SMBL" country="Japan" elevation="10" location="Okinawa" pageId="14" pageNumber="1516" specimenCount="10" stateProvince="Okinawa" typeStatus="paratype">
|
||
bored in the coral
|
||
<taxonomicName id="E9D94D01FF97FFE13262FD3EFD61996C" authority=", Zanpa" authorityName="Zanpa" box="[354,747,763,788]" class="Anthozoa" family="Psammocoridae" genus="Psammocora" kingdom="Animalia" order="Scleractinia" pageId="14" pageNumber="1516" phylum="Cnidaria" rank="species" species="profundacella">
|
||
<emphasis id="1CADEA90FF97FFE13262FD3EFD05996B" box="[354,655,764,788]" italics="true" pageId="14" pageNumber="1516">Psammocora profundacella</emphasis>
|
||
, Zanpa
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
,
|
||
<collectingRegion id="EC1DF860FF97FFE131F8FD39FCEB996C" box="[760,865,763,787]" country="Japan" name="Okinawa" pageId="14" pageNumber="1516">Okinawa</collectingRegion>
|
||
,
|
||
<collectingCountry id="56CE7612FF97FFE1306EFD39FC3E996C" box="[878,948,763,787]" name="Japan" pageId="14" pageNumber="1516">Japan</collectingCountry>
|
||
,
|
||
<date id="5A671042FF97FFE130C0FD39FBC1996C" box="[960,1099,763,787]" pageId="14" pageNumber="1516" value="2012-05-04">
|
||
<collectingDate id="4A23E9AAFF97FFE130C0FD39FBC1996C" box="[960,1099,763,787]" pageId="14" pageNumber="1516" value="2012-05-04">4 May 2012</collectingDate>
|
||
</date>
|
||
, depth
|
||
<specimenCount id="38DFFD0BFF97FFE133D8FCD9FE92994C" box="[216,280,795,819]" pageId="14" pageNumber="1516" type="generic">
|
||
<quantity id="E9219B67FF97FFE133D8FCD9FE9E994C" box="[216,276,795,819]" metricMagnitude="1" metricUnit="m" metricValue="1.0" pageId="14" pageNumber="1516" unit="m" value="10.0">
|
||
<elevation id="A5F4D1B1FF97FFE133D8FCD9FE9E994C" box="[216,276,795,819]" metricMagnitude="1" metricUnit="m" metricValue="1.0" pageId="14" pageNumber="1516" unit="m" value="10.0">10 m</elevation>
|
||
</quantity>
|
||
.
|
||
</specimenCount>
|
||
</materialsCitation>
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
</subSubSection>
|
||
<subSubSection id="66C36509FF97FFE13390FCBBFDFB9EE7" pageId="14" pageNumber="1516" type="diagnosis">
|
||
<paragraph id="2E663682FF97FFE13390FCBBFF7699EE" blockId="14.[144,1104,889,1176]" box="[144,252,889,913]" pageId="14" pageNumber="1516">
|
||
<heading id="752E81EEFF97FFE13390FCBBFF7699EE" box="[144,252,889,913]" fontSize="10" level="3" pageId="14" pageNumber="1516" reason="5">
|
||
<emphasis id="1CADEA90FF97FFE13390FCBBFF7699EE" box="[144,252,889,913]" italics="true" pageId="14" pageNumber="1516">Diagnosis</emphasis>
|
||
</heading>
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
<paragraph id="2E663682FF97FFE13390FC62FDFB9EE7" blockId="14.[144,1104,889,1176]" pageId="14" pageNumber="1516">
|
||
Female. Operculum wide, oval shaped, composed of a pair of massive opercular bars. When alive, the opercular bars pale blue with two pairs of small, symmetrical irregular shaped black colourations, located at the anterior and middle parts. The posterior lobes of the operculum very small, depressed, not protruded and with dense setae along posterior margin. Lateral margins of the opercular bars with short serrated (mostly triple-pointed) teeth. Outer surfaces of the opercular bars with small, rare spherical nodules, without long setae. Thorax without two ventral conical processes. Burrows in
|
||
<taxonomicName id="E9D94D01FF97FFE1328EFB42FD979EE7" box="[398,541,1152,1176]" class="Anthozoa" family="Psammocoridae" genus="Psammocora" kingdom="Animalia" order="Scleractinia" pageId="14" pageNumber="1516" phylum="Cnidaria" rank="genus">
|
||
<emphasis id="1CADEA90FF97FFE1328EFB42FD979EE7" box="[398,541,1152,1176]" italics="true" pageId="14" pageNumber="1516">Psammocora</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
corals.
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
</subSubSection>
|
||
<subSubSection id="66C36509FF97FFFC3390FB1FFD839FAE" lastPageId="19" lastPageNumber="1521" pageId="14" pageNumber="1516" type="description">
|
||
<paragraph id="2E663682FF97FFE13390FB1FFE859E8A" blockId="14.[144,1104,1245,1691]" box="[144,271,1245,1269]" pageId="14" pageNumber="1516">
|
||
<heading id="752E81EEFF97FFE13390FB1FFE859E8A" box="[144,271,1245,1269]" fontSize="10" level="3" pageId="14" pageNumber="1516" reason="5">
|
||
<emphasis id="1CADEA90FF97FFE13390FB1FFE859E8A" box="[144,271,1245,1269]" italics="true" pageId="14" pageNumber="1516">Description</emphasis>
|
||
</heading>
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
<paragraph id="2E663682FF97FFFC3390FAC6FEAF9B1F" blockId="14.[144,1104,1245,1691]" lastBlockId="19.[212,1172,168,1181]" lastPageId="19" lastPageNumber="1521" pageId="14" pageNumber="1516">
|
||
Female. Burrow opening wide oval shaped, well fitted with the operculum shape. Operculum wide oval shaped, with a pair of massive opercular bars, separated by a straight occludent slit. When alive, the opercular bars pale blue with two pairs of small, symmetrical irregular shaped black colourations, located at the anterior and middle parts (
|
||
<figureCitation id="B6E22A07FF97FFE1326AFA46FE529FE3" box="[362,472,1412,1436]" captionStart="Figure 3" captionStartId="5.[212,279,1520,1542]" captionTargetBox="[213,1172,171,1487]" captionTargetId="figure-1@5.[212,1172,168,1488]" captionTargetPageId="5" captionText="Figure 3. Natural colouration of living species of Berndtia, females. (A, B) Berndtia denticulata, colour pattern of opercular bars; (C) Berndtia purpurea, lateral view of burrow showing burrow shape with attached dwarf males and whole female (note the female was removed from the burrow); (D) B. purpurea, group of four live individuals in coral Lepastrea purpurea; (E) B. purpurea, magnified view showing colour pattern of opercular bars; (F) B. purpurea, live individual extending cirri fan for feeding; (G,H) Berndtia utinomii, magnified view showing colour pattern of opercular bars; (I) Berndtia haradai, magnified view showing colour pattern of opercular bars." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.5193788" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/5193788/files/figure.png" pageId="14" pageNumber="1516">Figure 3I</figureCitation>
|
||
). Outer surface of the opercular bars concaved, their anterior and posterior ends separated by deep notches from the mantle (
|
||
<figureCitation id="B6E22A07FF97FFE13704FA66FF519FA3" captionStart="Figure 9" captionStartId="15.[212,279,1520,1542]" captionTargetBox="[212,1172,168,1488]" captionTargetId="figure-1@15.[212,1172,168,1488]" captionTargetPageId="15" captionText="Figure 9. Berndtia haradai sp. nov., female Scanning electron microscopy of mantle sac structures. (A) Opercular area, upper-lateral view; (B) fine globular nodules on outer surface of opercular bar; (C, D) trifid teeth on lateral margin of opercular bars; (E, F) posterior lobes of operculum (pl); (G) protrusions of comb collar along occludent margin; (H) comb collar; (I) cuticle of mantle sac, posterior margin, middle portion; (J) simple teeth and rows of massive multifid scales on posterior region of operculum; (K) lateral view of opercular area; (L) comb collar and posterior lobes of operculum; (M) trifid tooth on mantle sac surface; (N) bifid tooth on mantle sac surface. Abbreviations: cc – comb collar, ob – opercular bars, pl – posterior lobe. Scale bars in μm." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.5193800" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/5193800/files/figure.png" pageId="14" pageNumber="1516">Figure 9A, K</figureCitation>
|
||
). Outer surface of the opercular bars with numerous small spherical nodules and short simple setae (
|
||
<figureCitation id="B6E22A07FF97FFE132A7FA26FDCE9F83" box="[423,580,1508,1532]" captionStart="Figure 9" captionStartId="15.[212,279,1520,1542]" captionTargetBox="[212,1172,168,1488]" captionTargetId="figure-1@15.[212,1172,168,1488]" captionTargetPageId="15" captionText="Figure 9. Berndtia haradai sp. nov., female Scanning electron microscopy of mantle sac structures. (A) Opercular area, upper-lateral view; (B) fine globular nodules on outer surface of opercular bar; (C, D) trifid teeth on lateral margin of opercular bars; (E, F) posterior lobes of operculum (pl); (G) protrusions of comb collar along occludent margin; (H) comb collar; (I) cuticle of mantle sac, posterior margin, middle portion; (J) simple teeth and rows of massive multifid scales on posterior region of operculum; (K) lateral view of opercular area; (L) comb collar and posterior lobes of operculum; (M) trifid tooth on mantle sac surface; (N) bifid tooth on mantle sac surface. Abbreviations: cc – comb collar, ob – opercular bars, pl – posterior lobe. Scale bars in μm." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.5193800" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/5193800/files/figure.png" pageId="14" pageNumber="1516">Figure 9A, B</figureCitation>
|
||
). Lateral margins of the opercular bars with small, serrated (mostly triple-pointed) teeth (
|
||
<figureCitation id="B6E22A07FF97FFE131B3F9C6FCD79C63" box="[691,861,1540,1564]" captionStart="Figure 9" captionStartId="15.[212,279,1520,1542]" captionTargetBox="[212,1172,168,1488]" captionTargetId="figure-1@15.[212,1172,168,1488]" captionTargetPageId="15" captionText="Figure 9. Berndtia haradai sp. nov., female Scanning electron microscopy of mantle sac structures. (A) Opercular area, upper-lateral view; (B) fine globular nodules on outer surface of opercular bar; (C, D) trifid teeth on lateral margin of opercular bars; (E, F) posterior lobes of operculum (pl); (G) protrusions of comb collar along occludent margin; (H) comb collar; (I) cuticle of mantle sac, posterior margin, middle portion; (J) simple teeth and rows of massive multifid scales on posterior region of operculum; (K) lateral view of opercular area; (L) comb collar and posterior lobes of operculum; (M) trifid tooth on mantle sac surface; (N) bifid tooth on mantle sac surface. Abbreviations: cc – comb collar, ob – opercular bars, pl – posterior lobe. Scale bars in μm." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.5193800" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/5193800/files/figure.png" pageId="14" pageNumber="1516">Figure 9C, D</figureCitation>
|
||
). Posterior lobes of operculum very small, slightly swollen and non-protruded, with simple setae along the posterior margin (
|
||
<figureCitation id="B6E22A07FF97FFE13292F981FDD49C24" box="[402,606,1603,1627]" captionStart="Figure 9" captionStartId="15.[212,279,1520,1542]" captionTargetBox="[212,1172,168,1488]" captionTargetId="figure-1@15.[212,1172,168,1488]" captionTargetPageId="15" captionText="Figure 9. Berndtia haradai sp. nov., female Scanning electron microscopy of mantle sac structures. (A) Opercular area, upper-lateral view; (B) fine globular nodules on outer surface of opercular bar; (C, D) trifid teeth on lateral margin of opercular bars; (E, F) posterior lobes of operculum (pl); (G) protrusions of comb collar along occludent margin; (H) comb collar; (I) cuticle of mantle sac, posterior margin, middle portion; (J) simple teeth and rows of massive multifid scales on posterior region of operculum; (K) lateral view of opercular area; (L) comb collar and posterior lobes of operculum; (M) trifid tooth on mantle sac surface; (N) bifid tooth on mantle sac surface. Abbreviations: cc – comb collar, ob – opercular bars, pl – posterior lobe. Scale bars in μm." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.5193800" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/5193800/files/figure.png" pageId="14" pageNumber="1516">Figures 9F, K, L</figureCitation>
|
||
,
|
||
<figureCitation id="B6E22A07FF97FFE1316EF981FD179C24" box="[622,669,1603,1627]" captionStart="Figure 10" captionStartId="16.[144,211,1572,1594]" captionTargetBox="[144,1104,169,1540]" captionTargetId="figure-1@16.[144,1104,168,1540]" captionTargetPageId="16" captionText="Figure 10. Berndtia haradai sp. nov., female. Light microscopy of opercular area and mouth parts. (A) lateral view of posterior part of opercular bar with comb collar and posterior lobe of operculum; (B) mouth cirrus; (C) dorsal part of labrum with dorsal process and tip of mandibular palp; (D) anterior part of labrum and mandibular palp; (E) mandible; (F) lower half of mandible; (G) maxillule showing double notches; (H) tip of maxilla. Abbreviations: ar – anterior ramus, ba – basis, cc – comb collar, co – coxa, dp – dorsal process of labrum, mdp – mandibular palp, ob – opercular bar, pr – posterior ramus, pl – posterior lobe. Scale bars in μm." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.5193802" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/5193802/files/figure.png" pageId="14" pageNumber="1516">10A</figureCitation>
|
||
,
|
||
<figureCitation id="B6E22A07FF97FFE131AFF981FD519C24" box="[687,731,1603,1627]" captionStart="Figure 23" captionStartId="36.[144,211,1616,1638]" captionTargetBox="[144,1104,168,1585]" captionTargetId="figure-1@36.[144,1104,168,1585]" captionTargetPageId="36" captionText="Figure 23. Line drawing showing comparisons of key diagnostic features of posterior lobes (A, D) and maxillule (E, H) of studied Berndtia species; (A, E) Berndtia denticulata sp. nov.; (B, F) Berndtia haradai sp. nov.; (C, G) Berndtia purpurea; (D, H) Berndtia utinomii sp. nov." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.5193828" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/5193828/files/figure.png" pageId="14" pageNumber="1516">23B</figureCitation>
|
||
). The occludent margins of the opercular bars have numerous short simple setae and the comb collar (in posterior half) comprises villous setiform protrusions, extending towards the posterior region and terminating at the posterior lobes of operculum (
|
||
<figureCitation id="B6E22A07FF8AFFFC30B4FF6AFB0C9ABF" box="[948,1158,168,192]" captionStart="Figure 9" captionStartId="15.[212,279,1520,1542]" captionTargetBox="[212,1172,168,1488]" captionTargetId="figure-1@15.[212,1172,168,1488]" captionTargetPageId="15" captionText="Figure 9. Berndtia haradai sp. nov., female Scanning electron microscopy of mantle sac structures. (A) Opercular area, upper-lateral view; (B) fine globular nodules on outer surface of opercular bar; (C, D) trifid teeth on lateral margin of opercular bars; (E, F) posterior lobes of operculum (pl); (G) protrusions of comb collar along occludent margin; (H) comb collar; (I) cuticle of mantle sac, posterior margin, middle portion; (J) simple teeth and rows of massive multifid scales on posterior region of operculum; (K) lateral view of opercular area; (L) comb collar and posterior lobes of operculum; (M) trifid tooth on mantle sac surface; (N) bifid tooth on mantle sac surface. Abbreviations: cc – comb collar, ob – opercular bars, pl – posterior lobe. Scale bars in μm." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.5193800" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/5193800/files/figure.png" pageId="19" pageNumber="1521">Figure 9A, G, H</figureCitation>
|
||
). The lateral surfaces of the operculum are equipped with numerous sharp single pointed teeth, dense rows of massive multifid (ctenoid) scales and simple setae (
|
||
<figureCitation id="B6E22A07FF8AFFFC33DDFECAFEE49B5F" box="[221,366,264,288]" captionStart="Figure 9" captionStartId="15.[212,279,1520,1542]" captionTargetBox="[212,1172,168,1488]" captionTargetId="figure-1@15.[212,1172,168,1488]" captionTargetPageId="15" captionText="Figure 9. Berndtia haradai sp. nov., female Scanning electron microscopy of mantle sac structures. (A) Opercular area, upper-lateral view; (B) fine globular nodules on outer surface of opercular bar; (C, D) trifid teeth on lateral margin of opercular bars; (E, F) posterior lobes of operculum (pl); (G) protrusions of comb collar along occludent margin; (H) comb collar; (I) cuticle of mantle sac, posterior margin, middle portion; (J) simple teeth and rows of massive multifid scales on posterior region of operculum; (K) lateral view of opercular area; (L) comb collar and posterior lobes of operculum; (M) trifid tooth on mantle sac surface; (N) bifid tooth on mantle sac surface. Abbreviations: cc – comb collar, ob – opercular bars, pl – posterior lobe. Scale bars in μm." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.5193800" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/5193800/files/figure.png" pageId="19" pageNumber="1521">Figure 9J, L</figureCitation>
|
||
). Mantle sac yellowish and with sparsely distributed bifid, trifid and quadrifid teeth on the surface (
|
||
<figureCitation id="B6E22A07FF8AFFFC3149FEEAFC9A9B3F" box="[585,784,296,320]" captionStart="Figure 9" captionStartId="15.[212,279,1520,1542]" captionTargetBox="[212,1172,168,1488]" captionTargetId="figure-1@15.[212,1172,168,1488]" captionTargetPageId="15" captionText="Figure 9. Berndtia haradai sp. nov., female Scanning electron microscopy of mantle sac structures. (A) Opercular area, upper-lateral view; (B) fine globular nodules on outer surface of opercular bar; (C, D) trifid teeth on lateral margin of opercular bars; (E, F) posterior lobes of operculum (pl); (G) protrusions of comb collar along occludent margin; (H) comb collar; (I) cuticle of mantle sac, posterior margin, middle portion; (J) simple teeth and rows of massive multifid scales on posterior region of operculum; (K) lateral view of opercular area; (L) comb collar and posterior lobes of operculum; (M) trifid tooth on mantle sac surface; (N) bifid tooth on mantle sac surface. Abbreviations: cc – comb collar, ob – opercular bars, pl – posterior lobe. Scale bars in μm." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.5193800" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/5193800/files/figure.png" pageId="19" pageNumber="1521">Figure 9I, M, N</figureCitation>
|
||
). Orificial knob and lateral bars absent.
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
<caption id="7AA6660AFF96FFE033D4FA32FE0F9C8F" ID-DOI="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.5193800" ID-Zenodo-Dep="5193800" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/5193800/files/figure.png" pageId="15" pageNumber="1517" startId="15.[212,279,1520,1542]" targetBox="[212,1172,168,1488]" targetPageId="15">
|
||
<paragraph id="2E663682FF96FFE033D4FA32FE0F9C8F" blockId="15.[212,1173,1520,1776]" pageId="15" pageNumber="1517">
|
||
Figure 9.
|
||
<taxonomicName id="E9D94D01FF96FFE03242FA32FE7A9C7A" authority="Chan & Kolbasov & Hirose & Mezaki & Suwa, 2014" authorityName="Chan & Kolbasov & Hirose & Mezaki & Suwa" authorityYear="2014" box="[322,496,1520,1541]" class="Maxillopoda" family="Lithoglyptidae" genus="Berndtia" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" order="Pygophora" pageId="15" pageNumber="1517" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="haradai" status="sp. nov.">
|
||
<emphasis id="1CADEA90FF96FFE03242FA32FE7A9C7A" box="[322,496,1520,1541]" italics="true" pageId="15" pageNumber="1517">Berndtia haradai</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
<taxonomicNameLabel id="079E57EBFF96FFE032FDFA32FDDC9C79" box="[509,598,1520,1542]" pageId="15" pageNumber="1517" rank="species">sp. nov.</taxonomicNameLabel>
|
||
, female Scanning electron microscopy of mantle sac structures. (A) Opercular area, upper-lateral view; (B) fine globular nodules on outer surface of opercular bar; (C, D) trifid teeth on lateral margin of opercular bars; (E, F) posterior lobes of operculum (
|
||
<emphasis id="1CADEA90FF96FFE0326EF98AFE0A9C22" box="[366,384,1608,1629]" italics="true" pageId="15" pageNumber="1517">pl</emphasis>
|
||
); (G) protrusions of comb collar along occludent margin; (H) comb collar; (I) cuticle of mantle sac, posterior margin, middle portion; (J) simple teeth and rows of massive multifid scales on posterior region of operculum; (K) lateral view of opercular area; (L) comb collar and posterior lobes of operculum; (M) trifid tooth on mantle sac surface; (N) bifid tooth on mantle sac surface. Abbreviations:
|
||
<emphasis id="1CADEA90FF96FFE03156F97FFDE19CAD" box="[598,619,1725,1746]" italics="true" pageId="15" pageNumber="1517">cc</emphasis>
|
||
– comb collar,
|
||
<emphasis id="1CADEA90FF96FFE03008F97FFCAA9CAD" box="[776,800,1725,1746]" italics="true" pageId="15" pageNumber="1517">ob</emphasis>
|
||
– opercular bars,
|
||
<emphasis id="1CADEA90FF96FFE030D7F97FFC639CAD" box="[983,1001,1725,1746]" italics="true" pageId="15" pageNumber="1517">pl</emphasis>
|
||
– posterior lobe. Scale bars in μm.
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
</caption>
|
||
<caption id="7AA6660AFF89FFFF3390F9E6FC2D9C95" ID-DOI="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.5193802" ID-Zenodo-Dep="5193802" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/5193802/files/figure.png" pageId="16" pageNumber="1518" startId="16.[144,211,1572,1594]" targetBox="[144,1104,169,1540]" targetPageId="16">
|
||
<paragraph id="2E663682FF89FFFF3390F9E6FC2D9C95" blockId="16.[144,1104,1572,1770]" pageId="16" pageNumber="1518">
|
||
Figure 10.
|
||
<taxonomicName id="E9D94D01FF89FFFF3207F9E7FE249C45" authority="Chan & Kolbasov & Hirose & Mezaki & Suwa, 2014" authorityName="Chan & Kolbasov & Hirose & Mezaki & Suwa" authorityYear="2014" box="[263,430,1573,1594]" class="Maxillopoda" family="Lithoglyptidae" genus="Berndtia" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" order="Pygophora" pageId="16" pageNumber="1518" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="haradai" status="sp. nov.">
|
||
<emphasis id="1CADEA90FF89FFFF3207F9E7FE249C45" box="[263,430,1573,1594]" italics="true" pageId="16" pageNumber="1518">Berndtia haradai</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
<taxonomicNameLabel id="079E57EBFF89FFFF32B7F9E6FD819C45" box="[439,523,1572,1594]" pageId="16" pageNumber="1518" rank="species">sp. nov.</taxonomicNameLabel>
|
||
, female. Light microscopy of opercular area and mouth parts. (A) lateral view of posterior part of opercular bar with comb collar and posterior lobe of operculum; (B) mouth cirrus; (C) dorsal part of labrum with dorsal process and tip of mandibular palp; (D) anterior part of labrum and mandibular palp; (E) mandible; (F) lower half of mandible; (G) maxillule showing double notches; (H) tip of maxilla. Abbreviations:
|
||
<emphasis id="1CADEA90FF89FFFF306AF95BFCF59CD1" box="[874,895,1689,1710]" italics="true" pageId="16" pageNumber="1518">ar</emphasis>
|
||
– anterior ramus,
|
||
<emphasis id="1CADEA90FF89FFFF3738F95BFBDA9CD1" box="[1080,1104,1689,1710]" italics="true" pageId="16" pageNumber="1518">ba</emphasis>
|
||
– basis,
|
||
<emphasis id="1CADEA90FF89FFFF33E5F975FF709CB3" box="[229,250,1719,1740]" italics="true" pageId="16" pageNumber="1518">cc</emphasis>
|
||
– comb collar,
|
||
<emphasis id="1CADEA90FF89FFFF32A1F975FE3D9CB3" box="[417,439,1719,1740]" italics="true" pageId="16" pageNumber="1518">co</emphasis>
|
||
– coxa,
|
||
<emphasis id="1CADEA90FF89FFFF3114F975FDA69CB3" box="[532,556,1719,1740]" italics="true" pageId="16" pageNumber="1518">dp</emphasis>
|
||
– dorsal process of labrum,
|
||
<emphasis id="1CADEA90FF89FFFF3058F975FC089CB3" box="[856,898,1719,1740]" italics="true" pageId="16" pageNumber="1518">mdp</emphasis>
|
||
– mandibular palp,
|
||
<emphasis id="1CADEA90FF89FFFF3390F916FF229C96" box="[144,168,1748,1769]" italics="true" pageId="16" pageNumber="1518">ob</emphasis>
|
||
– opercular bar,
|
||
<emphasis id="1CADEA90FF89FFFF3258F916FEE79C96" box="[344,365,1748,1769]" italics="true" pageId="16" pageNumber="1518">pr</emphasis>
|
||
– posterior ramus,
|
||
<emphasis id="1CADEA90FF89FFFF3133F916FDCF9C96" box="[563,581,1748,1769]" italics="true" pageId="16" pageNumber="1518">pl</emphasis>
|
||
– posterior lobe. Scale bars in μm.
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
</caption>
|
||
<caption id="7AA6660AFF88FFFE33D4F9E1FEC39CB4" ID-DOI="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.5193804" ID-Zenodo-Dep="5193804" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/5193804/files/figure.png" pageId="17" pageNumber="1519" startId="17.[212,279,1571,1593]" targetBox="[215,1172,169,1540]" targetPageId="17">
|
||
<paragraph id="2E663682FF88FFFE33D4F9E1FEC39CB4" blockId="17.[212,1172,1571,1740]" pageId="17" pageNumber="1519">
|
||
Figure 11.
|
||
<taxonomicName id="E9D94D01FF88FFFE3247F9E6FE649C46" authority="Chan & Kolbasov & Hirose & Mezaki & Suwa, 2014" authorityName="Chan & Kolbasov & Hirose & Mezaki & Suwa" authorityYear="2014" box="[327,494,1572,1593]" class="Maxillopoda" family="Lithoglyptidae" genus="Berndtia" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" order="Pygophora" pageId="17" pageNumber="1519" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="haradai" status="sp. nov.">
|
||
<emphasis id="1CADEA90FF88FFFE3247F9E6FE649C46" box="[327,494,1572,1593]" italics="true" pageId="17" pageNumber="1519">Berndtia haradai</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
<taxonomicNameLabel id="079E57EBFF88FFFE32F5F9E1FDCD9C46" box="[501,583,1571,1593]" pageId="17" pageNumber="1519" rank="species">sp. nov.</taxonomicNameLabel>
|
||
, female Scanning electron microscopy of mouth parts. (A) Lateral view of labrum with dorsal process; (B) labrum, anterior view showing cutting margin and tips of mandibular palps; (C) tip of mandibular palp; (D) Mandible, (E) lower margin and inferior angle of mandible; (F) maxillule; (G) upper angle of maxillule with setae; (H) paired maxillae. Abbreviations:
|
||
<emphasis id="1CADEA90FF88FFFE32D8F95BFE7A9CD1" box="[472,496,1689,1710]" italics="true" pageId="17" pageNumber="1519">dp</emphasis>
|
||
– dorsal process,
|
||
<emphasis id="1CADEA90FF88FFFE31B0F95BFD489CD1" box="[688,706,1689,1710]" italics="true" pageId="17" pageNumber="1519">la</emphasis>
|
||
– labrum,
|
||
<emphasis id="1CADEA90FF88FFFE303BF95BFCEF9CD1" box="[827,869,1689,1710]" italics="true" pageId="17" pageNumber="1519">mdp</emphasis>
|
||
– mandibulatory palp. Scale bars in μm.
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
</caption>
|
||
<caption id="7AA6660AFF8BFFFD3390F9E2FDAB9CB7" ID-DOI="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.5193806" ID-Zenodo-Dep="5193806" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/5193806/files/figure.png" pageId="18" pageNumber="1520" startId="18.[144,211,1568,1590]" targetBox="[144,1101,169,1535]" targetPageId="18">
|
||
<paragraph id="2E663682FF8BFFFD3390F9E2FDAB9CB7" blockId="18.[144,1104,1568,1736]" pageId="18" pageNumber="1520">
|
||
Figure 12.
|
||
<taxonomicName id="E9D94D01FF8BFFFD3207F9E2FE3B9C4A" authority="Chan & Kolbasov & Hirose & Mezaki & Suwa, 2014" authorityName="Chan & Kolbasov & Hirose & Mezaki & Suwa" authorityYear="2014" box="[263,433,1568,1589]" class="Maxillopoda" family="Lithoglyptidae" genus="Berndtia" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" order="Pygophora" pageId="18" pageNumber="1520" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="haradai" status="sp. nov.">
|
||
<emphasis id="1CADEA90FF8BFFFD3207F9E2FE3B9C4A" box="[263,433,1568,1589]" italics="true" pageId="18" pageNumber="1520">Berndtia haradai</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
<taxonomicNameLabel id="079E57EBFF8BFFFD32BCF9E2FD989C49" box="[444,530,1568,1590]" pageId="18" pageNumber="1520" rank="species">sp. nov.</taxonomicNameLabel>
|
||
, females Scanning electron microscopy of mouth cirri, thorax and terminal cirri. (A) Thorax with terminal cirri, lateral view; (B) distal part of thorax with bases of terminal cirri, lateral view; (C, D, F) mouth cirri; (E) serrate setae on tip of posterior ramus of mouth cirrus; (G) posterior margins of terminal cirri; (H) serrate setae on anterior margins of terminal cirri. Abbreviations:
|
||
<emphasis id="1CADEA90FF8BFFFD3195F957FD209CD5" box="[661,682,1685,1706]" italics="true" pageId="18" pageNumber="1520">ar</emphasis>
|
||
– anterior ramus,
|
||
<emphasis id="1CADEA90FF8BFFFD306FF957FC0D9CD5" box="[879,903,1685,1706]" italics="true" pageId="18" pageNumber="1520">ba</emphasis>
|
||
– basis,
|
||
<emphasis id="1CADEA90FF8BFFFD30E6F957FC769CD5" box="[998,1020,1685,1706]" italics="true" pageId="18" pageNumber="1520">co</emphasis>
|
||
– coxa,
|
||
<emphasis id="1CADEA90FF8BFFFD3390F970FF2F9CB8" box="[144,165,1714,1735]" italics="true" pageId="18" pageNumber="1520">pr</emphasis>
|
||
– posterior ramus. Scale bars in μm.
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
</caption>
|
||
<paragraph id="2E663682FF8AFFFC33FEFEA5FE379982" blockId="19.[212,1172,168,1181]" pageId="19" pageNumber="1521">
|
||
Mouth cirri with short rami, anterior ramus six-segmented longer than fivesegmented posterior ramus, both rami with long setulated and serrate setae (
|
||
<figureCitation id="B6E22A07FF8AFFFC33DCFE65FEE69BC0" box="[220,364,423,447]" captionStart="Figure 10" captionStartId="16.[144,211,1572,1594]" captionTargetBox="[144,1104,169,1540]" captionTargetId="figure-1@16.[144,1104,168,1540]" captionTargetPageId="16" captionText="Figure 10. Berndtia haradai sp. nov., female. Light microscopy of opercular area and mouth parts. (A) lateral view of posterior part of opercular bar with comb collar and posterior lobe of operculum; (B) mouth cirrus; (C) dorsal part of labrum with dorsal process and tip of mandibular palp; (D) anterior part of labrum and mandibular palp; (E) mandible; (F) lower half of mandible; (G) maxillule showing double notches; (H) tip of maxilla. Abbreviations: ar – anterior ramus, ba – basis, cc – comb collar, co – coxa, dp – dorsal process of labrum, mdp – mandibular palp, ob – opercular bar, pr – posterior ramus, pl – posterior lobe. Scale bars in μm." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.5193802" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/5193802/files/figure.png" pageId="19" pageNumber="1521">Figures 10B</figureCitation>
|
||
,
|
||
<figureCitation id="B6E22A07FF8AFFFC3283FE65FE589BC0" box="[387,466,423,447]" captionStart="Figure 12" captionStartId="18.[144,211,1568,1590]" captionTargetBox="[144,1101,169,1535]" captionTargetId="figure-1@18.[144,1104,168,1536]" captionTargetPageId="18" captionText="Figure 12. Berndtia haradai sp. nov., females Scanning electron microscopy of mouth cirri, thorax and terminal cirri. (A) Thorax with terminal cirri, lateral view; (B) distal part of thorax with bases of terminal cirri, lateral view; (C, D, F) mouth cirri; (E) serrate setae on tip of posterior ramus of mouth cirrus; (G) posterior margins of terminal cirri; (H) serrate setae on anterior margins of terminal cirri. Abbreviations: ar – anterior ramus, ba – basis, co – coxa, pr – posterior ramus. Scale bars in μm." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.5193806" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/5193806/files/figure.png" pageId="19" pageNumber="1521">12C–F</figureCitation>
|
||
). Labrum saddle-shaped, bullate, with convex upper edge armed with developed dorsal process, horseshoe-shaped anterior edge smooth, lateral surfaces bear sparse long simple setae, dense rows of multifid ctenoid scales cover lateral surfaces and dorsal process (
|
||
<figureCitation id="B6E22A07FF8AFFFC31D2FDC5FCE99860" box="[722,867,519,543]" captionStart="Figure 10" captionStartId="16.[144,211,1572,1594]" captionTargetBox="[144,1104,169,1540]" captionTargetId="figure-1@16.[144,1104,168,1540]" captionTargetPageId="16" captionText="Figure 10. Berndtia haradai sp. nov., female. Light microscopy of opercular area and mouth parts. (A) lateral view of posterior part of opercular bar with comb collar and posterior lobe of operculum; (B) mouth cirrus; (C) dorsal part of labrum with dorsal process and tip of mandibular palp; (D) anterior part of labrum and mandibular palp; (E) mandible; (F) lower half of mandible; (G) maxillule showing double notches; (H) tip of maxilla. Abbreviations: ar – anterior ramus, ba – basis, cc – comb collar, co – coxa, dp – dorsal process of labrum, mdp – mandibular palp, ob – opercular bar, pr – posterior ramus, pl – posterior lobe. Scale bars in μm." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.5193802" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/5193802/files/figure.png" pageId="19" pageNumber="1521">Figures 10C</figureCitation>
|
||
,
|
||
<figureCitation id="B6E22A07FF8AFFFC3078FDC5FC5B9860" box="[888,977,519,543]" captionStart="Figure 11" captionStartId="17.[212,279,1571,1593]" captionTargetBox="[215,1172,169,1540]" captionTargetId="figure-0@17.[212,1172,168,1540]" captionTargetPageId="17" captionText="Figure 11. Berndtia haradai sp. nov., female Scanning electron microscopy of mouth parts. (A) Lateral view of labrum with dorsal process; (B) labrum, anterior view showing cutting margin and tips of mandibular palps; (C) tip of mandibular palp; (D) Mandible, (E) lower margin and inferior angle of mandible; (F) maxillule; (G) upper angle of maxillule with setae; (H) paired maxillae. Abbreviations: dp – dorsal process, la – labrum, mdp – mandibulatory palp. Scale bars in μm." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.5193804" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/5193804/files/figure.png" pageId="19" pageNumber="1521">11A, B</figureCitation>
|
||
). Distal part of mandibular palp trapezoid, elongated, narrow, with dense long simple setae on tip and sparse simple shorter setae on both anterior and posterior margins (
|
||
<figureCitation id="B6E22A07FF8AFFFC373FFD85FE8E9800" captionStart="Figure 10" captionStartId="16.[144,211,1572,1594]" captionTargetBox="[144,1104,169,1540]" captionTargetId="figure-1@16.[144,1104,168,1540]" captionTargetPageId="16" captionText="Figure 10. Berndtia haradai sp. nov., female. Light microscopy of opercular area and mouth parts. (A) lateral view of posterior part of opercular bar with comb collar and posterior lobe of operculum; (B) mouth cirrus; (C) dorsal part of labrum with dorsal process and tip of mandibular palp; (D) anterior part of labrum and mandibular palp; (E) mandible; (F) lower half of mandible; (G) maxillule showing double notches; (H) tip of maxilla. Abbreviations: ar – anterior ramus, ba – basis, cc – comb collar, co – coxa, dp – dorsal process of labrum, mdp – mandibular palp, ob – opercular bar, pr – posterior ramus, pl – posterior lobe. Scale bars in μm." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.5193802" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/5193802/files/figure.png" pageId="19" pageNumber="1521">Figures 10D</figureCitation>
|
||
,
|
||
<figureCitation id="B6E22A07FF8AFFFC321AFDA5FECD9800" box="[282,327,615,639]" captionStart="Figure 11" captionStartId="17.[212,279,1571,1593]" captionTargetBox="[215,1172,169,1540]" captionTargetId="figure-0@17.[212,1172,168,1540]" captionTargetPageId="17" captionText="Figure 11. Berndtia haradai sp. nov., female Scanning electron microscopy of mouth parts. (A) Lateral view of labrum with dorsal process; (B) labrum, anterior view showing cutting margin and tips of mandibular palps; (C) tip of mandibular palp; (D) Mandible, (E) lower margin and inferior angle of mandible; (F) maxillule; (G) upper angle of maxillule with setae; (H) paired maxillae. Abbreviations: dp – dorsal process, la – labrum, mdp – mandibulatory palp. Scale bars in μm." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.5193804" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/5193804/files/figure.png" pageId="19" pageNumber="1521">11C</figureCitation>
|
||
). Mandible with three teeth excluding the inferior angle, first biggest upper tooth separated from the other lower teeth, lower margin beneath third tooth with two small sharp denticles and inferior angle ended in four large massive denticles, lateral surfaces in lower half of blade with tufts of dense short biserrated setae (
|
||
<figureCitation id="B6E22A07FF8AFFFC321CFD24FE429881" box="[284,456,742,766]" captionStart="Figure 10" captionStartId="16.[144,211,1572,1594]" captionTargetBox="[144,1104,169,1540]" captionTargetId="figure-1@16.[144,1104,168,1540]" captionTargetPageId="16" captionText="Figure 10. Berndtia haradai sp. nov., female. Light microscopy of opercular area and mouth parts. (A) lateral view of posterior part of opercular bar with comb collar and posterior lobe of operculum; (B) mouth cirrus; (C) dorsal part of labrum with dorsal process and tip of mandibular palp; (D) anterior part of labrum and mandibular palp; (E) mandible; (F) lower half of mandible; (G) maxillule showing double notches; (H) tip of maxilla. Abbreviations: ar – anterior ramus, ba – basis, cc – comb collar, co – coxa, dp – dorsal process of labrum, mdp – mandibular palp, ob – opercular bar, pr – posterior ramus, pl – posterior lobe. Scale bars in μm." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.5193802" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/5193802/files/figure.png" pageId="19" pageNumber="1521">Figures 10E, F</figureCitation>
|
||
,
|
||
<figureCitation id="B6E22A07FF8AFFFC32D6FD24FDA19881" box="[470,555,742,766]" captionStart="Figure 11" captionStartId="17.[212,279,1571,1593]" captionTargetBox="[215,1172,169,1540]" captionTargetId="figure-0@17.[212,1172,168,1540]" captionTargetPageId="17" captionText="Figure 11. Berndtia haradai sp. nov., female Scanning electron microscopy of mouth parts. (A) Lateral view of labrum with dorsal process; (B) labrum, anterior view showing cutting margin and tips of mandibular palps; (C) tip of mandibular palp; (D) Mandible, (E) lower margin and inferior angle of mandible; (F) maxillule; (G) upper angle of maxillule with setae; (H) paired maxillae. Abbreviations: dp – dorsal process, la – labrum, mdp – mandibulatory palp. Scale bars in μm." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.5193804" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/5193804/files/figure.png" pageId="19" pageNumber="1521">11D, E</figureCitation>
|
||
). Maxillule double notched, with a larger upper notch (one-quarter of total length of the cutting edge) and a smaller lower notch (onesixth of total length of the cutting edge) (
|
||
<figureCitation id="B6E22A07FF8AFFFC31BFFCE4FCC59941" box="[703,847,806,830]" captionStart="Figure 10" captionStartId="16.[144,211,1572,1594]" captionTargetBox="[144,1104,169,1540]" captionTargetId="figure-1@16.[144,1104,168,1540]" captionTargetPageId="16" captionText="Figure 10. Berndtia haradai sp. nov., female. Light microscopy of opercular area and mouth parts. (A) lateral view of posterior part of opercular bar with comb collar and posterior lobe of operculum; (B) mouth cirrus; (C) dorsal part of labrum with dorsal process and tip of mandibular palp; (D) anterior part of labrum and mandibular palp; (E) mandible; (F) lower half of mandible; (G) maxillule showing double notches; (H) tip of maxilla. Abbreviations: ar – anterior ramus, ba – basis, cc – comb collar, co – coxa, dp – dorsal process of labrum, mdp – mandibular palp, ob – opercular bar, pr – posterior ramus, pl – posterior lobe. Scale bars in μm." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.5193802" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/5193802/files/figure.png" pageId="19" pageNumber="1521">Figures 10G</figureCitation>
|
||
,
|
||
<figureCitation id="B6E22A07FF8AFFFC3062FCE4FC049941" box="[866,910,806,830]" captionStart="Figure 11" captionStartId="17.[212,279,1571,1593]" captionTargetBox="[215,1172,169,1540]" captionTargetId="figure-0@17.[212,1172,168,1540]" captionTargetPageId="17" captionText="Figure 11. Berndtia haradai sp. nov., female Scanning electron microscopy of mouth parts. (A) Lateral view of labrum with dorsal process; (B) labrum, anterior view showing cutting margin and tips of mandibular palps; (C) tip of mandibular palp; (D) Mandible, (E) lower margin and inferior angle of mandible; (F) maxillule; (G) upper angle of maxillule with setae; (H) paired maxillae. Abbreviations: dp – dorsal process, la – labrum, mdp – mandibulatory palp. Scale bars in μm." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.5193804" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/5193804/files/figure.png" pageId="19" pageNumber="1521">11F</figureCitation>
|
||
). Two large cuspidate and two small setae above the larger notch (
|
||
<figureCitation id="B6E22A07FF8AFFFC31EBFC84FCF89921" box="[747,882,838,862]" captionStart="Figure 11" captionStartId="17.[212,279,1571,1593]" captionTargetBox="[215,1172,169,1540]" captionTargetId="figure-0@17.[212,1172,168,1540]" captionTargetPageId="17" captionText="Figure 11. Berndtia haradai sp. nov., female Scanning electron microscopy of mouth parts. (A) Lateral view of labrum with dorsal process; (B) labrum, anterior view showing cutting margin and tips of mandibular palps; (C) tip of mandibular palp; (D) Mandible, (E) lower margin and inferior angle of mandible; (F) maxillule; (G) upper angle of maxillule with setae; (H) paired maxillae. Abbreviations: dp – dorsal process, la – labrum, mdp – mandibulatory palp. Scale bars in μm." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.5193804" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/5193804/files/figure.png" pageId="19" pageNumber="1521">Figure 11G</figureCitation>
|
||
), a cluster of five sharp setae inserted on the cutting edge between upper and lower notches (
|
||
<figureCitation id="B6E22A07FF8AFFFC30FDFCA4FB069901" box="[1021,1164,870,894]" captionStart="Figure 10" captionStartId="16.[144,211,1572,1594]" captionTargetBox="[144,1104,169,1540]" captionTargetId="figure-1@16.[144,1104,168,1540]" captionTargetPageId="16" captionText="Figure 10. Berndtia haradai sp. nov., female. Light microscopy of opercular area and mouth parts. (A) lateral view of posterior part of opercular bar with comb collar and posterior lobe of operculum; (B) mouth cirrus; (C) dorsal part of labrum with dorsal process and tip of mandibular palp; (D) anterior part of labrum and mandibular palp; (E) mandible; (F) lower half of mandible; (G) maxillule showing double notches; (H) tip of maxilla. Abbreviations: ar – anterior ramus, ba – basis, cc – comb collar, co – coxa, dp – dorsal process of labrum, mdp – mandibular palp, ob – opercular bar, pr – posterior ramus, pl – posterior lobe. Scale bars in μm." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.5193802" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/5193802/files/figure.png" pageId="19" pageNumber="1521">Figures 10G</figureCitation>
|
||
,
|
||
<figureCitation id="B6E22A07FF8AFFFC33D4FC44FE8A99E1" box="[212,256,902,926]" captionStart="Figure 11" captionStartId="17.[212,279,1571,1593]" captionTargetBox="[215,1172,169,1540]" captionTargetId="figure-0@17.[212,1172,168,1540]" captionTargetPageId="17" captionText="Figure 11. Berndtia haradai sp. nov., female Scanning electron microscopy of mouth parts. (A) Lateral view of labrum with dorsal process; (B) labrum, anterior view showing cutting margin and tips of mandibular palps; (C) tip of mandibular palp; (D) Mandible, (E) lower margin and inferior angle of mandible; (F) maxillule; (G) upper angle of maxillule with setae; (H) paired maxillae. Abbreviations: dp – dorsal process, la – labrum, mdp – mandibulatory palp. Scale bars in μm." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.5193804" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/5193804/files/figure.png" pageId="19" pageNumber="1521">11F</figureCitation>
|
||
). Sparse biserrated setae on lateral surfaces along the cutting edge of the maxillule (
|
||
<figureCitation id="B6E22A07FF8AFFFC3255FC67FD8799C2" box="[341,525,933,957]" captionStart="Figure 11" captionStartId="17.[212,279,1571,1593]" captionTargetBox="[215,1172,169,1540]" captionTargetId="figure-0@17.[212,1172,168,1540]" captionTargetPageId="17" captionText="Figure 11. Berndtia haradai sp. nov., female Scanning electron microscopy of mouth parts. (A) Lateral view of labrum with dorsal process; (B) labrum, anterior view showing cutting margin and tips of mandibular palps; (C) tip of mandibular palp; (D) Mandible, (E) lower margin and inferior angle of mandible; (F) maxillule; (G) upper angle of maxillule with setae; (H) paired maxillae. Abbreviations: dp – dorsal process, la – labrum, mdp – mandibulatory palp. Scale bars in μm." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.5193804" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/5193804/files/figure.png" pageId="19" pageNumber="1521">Figure 11F, G</figureCitation>
|
||
). Maxilla subtriangular, with dense simple setae on outer margin and tip and with short and sparse serrate setae on inner margin (
|
||
<figureCitation id="B6E22A07FF8AFFFC33DCFC27FEE79982" box="[220,365,997,1021]" captionStart="Figure 10" captionStartId="16.[144,211,1572,1594]" captionTargetBox="[144,1104,169,1540]" captionTargetId="figure-1@16.[144,1104,168,1540]" captionTargetPageId="16" captionText="Figure 10. Berndtia haradai sp. nov., female. Light microscopy of opercular area and mouth parts. (A) lateral view of posterior part of opercular bar with comb collar and posterior lobe of operculum; (B) mouth cirrus; (C) dorsal part of labrum with dorsal process and tip of mandibular palp; (D) anterior part of labrum and mandibular palp; (E) mandible; (F) lower half of mandible; (G) maxillule showing double notches; (H) tip of maxilla. Abbreviations: ar – anterior ramus, ba – basis, cc – comb collar, co – coxa, dp – dorsal process of labrum, mdp – mandibular palp, ob – opercular bar, pr – posterior ramus, pl – posterior lobe. Scale bars in μm." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.5193802" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/5193802/files/figure.png" pageId="19" pageNumber="1521">Figures 10H</figureCitation>
|
||
,
|
||
<figureCitation id="B6E22A07FF8AFFFC327DFC27FE3A9982" box="[381,432,997,1021]" captionStart="Figure 11" captionStartId="17.[212,279,1571,1593]" captionTargetBox="[215,1172,169,1540]" captionTargetId="figure-0@17.[212,1172,168,1540]" captionTargetPageId="17" captionText="Figure 11. Berndtia haradai sp. nov., female Scanning electron microscopy of mouth parts. (A) Lateral view of labrum with dorsal process; (B) labrum, anterior view showing cutting margin and tips of mandibular palps; (C) tip of mandibular palp; (D) Mandible, (E) lower margin and inferior angle of mandible; (F) maxillule; (G) upper angle of maxillule with setae; (H) paired maxillae. Abbreviations: dp – dorsal process, la – labrum, mdp – mandibulatory palp. Scale bars in μm." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.5193804" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/5193804/files/figure.png" pageId="19" pageNumber="1521">11H</figureCitation>
|
||
).
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
<paragraph id="2E663682FF8AFFFC33FEFBC7FEB79EE2" blockId="19.[212,1172,168,1181]" pageId="19" pageNumber="1521">
|
||
Thorax with five pairs of biramous terminal cirri, no conical ventral processes observed (
|
||
<figureCitation id="B6E22A07FF8AFFFC3251FBE7FE709E42" box="[337,506,1061,1085]" captionStart="Figure 12" captionStartId="18.[144,211,1568,1590]" captionTargetBox="[144,1101,169,1535]" captionTargetId="figure-1@18.[144,1104,168,1536]" captionTargetPageId="18" captionText="Figure 12. Berndtia haradai sp. nov., females Scanning electron microscopy of mouth cirri, thorax and terminal cirri. (A) Thorax with terminal cirri, lateral view; (B) distal part of thorax with bases of terminal cirri, lateral view; (C, D, F) mouth cirri; (E) serrate setae on tip of posterior ramus of mouth cirrus; (G) posterior margins of terminal cirri; (H) serrate setae on anterior margins of terminal cirri. Abbreviations: ar – anterior ramus, ba – basis, co – coxa, pr – posterior ramus. Scale bars in μm." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.5193806" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/5193806/files/figure.png" pageId="19" pageNumber="1521">Figure12A, B</figureCitation>
|
||
). Annuli of terminal cirri normally with single distal serrate seta on posterior margin (on each second – fourth annulus) and paired long distal and small middle setae with fine setules on anterior margin (
|
||
<figureCitation id="B6E22A07FF8AFFFC3748FBA7FEBA9EE2" captionStart="Figure 12" captionStartId="18.[144,211,1568,1590]" captionTargetBox="[144,1101,169,1535]" captionTargetId="figure-1@18.[144,1104,168,1536]" captionTargetPageId="18" captionText="Figure 12. Berndtia haradai sp. nov., females Scanning electron microscopy of mouth cirri, thorax and terminal cirri. (A) Thorax with terminal cirri, lateral view; (B) distal part of thorax with bases of terminal cirri, lateral view; (C, D, F) mouth cirri; (E) serrate setae on tip of posterior ramus of mouth cirrus; (G) posterior margins of terminal cirri; (H) serrate setae on anterior margins of terminal cirri. Abbreviations: ar – anterior ramus, ba – basis, co – coxa, pr – posterior ramus. Scale bars in μm." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.5193806" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/5193806/files/figure.png" pageId="19" pageNumber="1521">Figure 12G, H</figureCitation>
|
||
).
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
<paragraph id="2E663682FF8AFFFC33D4FB30FEEB9F75" blockId="19.[212,1172,1266,1489]" box="[212,353,1266,1290]" pageId="19" pageNumber="1521">
|
||
<heading id="752E81EEFF8AFFFC33D4FB30FEEB9F75" box="[212,353,1266,1290]" fontSize="10" level="3" pageId="19" pageNumber="1521" reason="5">
|
||
<emphasis id="1CADEA90FF8AFFFC33D4FB30FEEB9F75" box="[212,353,1266,1290]" italics="true" pageId="19" pageNumber="1521">Dwarf males</emphasis>
|
||
</heading>
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
<paragraph id="2E663682FF8AFFFC33D4FADBFD839FAE" blockId="19.[212,1172,1266,1489]" pageId="19" pageNumber="1521">
|
||
One to three dwarf males can be occasionally found attached to the exterior of female mantle sac or to the walls of the burrow. Males elongated, tadpole shaped, and with an enlarged globular terminal ampulla on short stalk at the posterior end. Some opaque reddish purple granules were found at the middle of the elongated body, which believed to be remnants of the cypris eyes, attachment cypris antennules without stalk (
|
||
<figureCitation id="B6E22A07FF8AFFFC327AFA7BFE779FAE" box="[378,509,1465,1489]" captionStart="Figure 22" captionStartId="34.[144,211,898,920]" captionTargetBox="[144,1104,168,866]" captionTargetId="figure-175@34.[144,1104,168,866]" captionTargetPageId="34" captionText="Figure 22. Light microscopy of dwarf males of Berndtia, lateral view. (A) B. denticulata; (B) B. haradai; (C) Berndtia purpurea; (D) B. utinomii. Abbreviations: cya – cyprids antennules, cyc – remnants cyprids carapace, ta – terminal ampula. Scale bars in μm." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.5193826" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/5193826/files/figure.png" pageId="19" pageNumber="1521">Figure 22B</figureCitation>
|
||
).
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
</subSubSection>
|
||
<subSubSection id="66C36509FF8AFFFC33D4F9E4FC0B9CFA" pageId="19" pageNumber="1521" type="etymology">
|
||
<paragraph id="2E663682FF8AFFFC33D4F9E4FEC79C41" blockId="19.[212,1171,1574,1670]" box="[212,333,1574,1598]" pageId="19" pageNumber="1521">
|
||
<heading id="752E81EEFF8AFFFC33D4F9E4FEC79C41" box="[212,333,1574,1598]" fontSize="10" level="3" pageId="19" pageNumber="1521" reason="5">
|
||
<emphasis id="1CADEA90FF8AFFFC33D4F9E4FEC79C41" box="[212,333,1574,1598]" italics="true" pageId="19" pageNumber="1521">Etymology</emphasis>
|
||
</heading>
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
<paragraph id="2E663682FF8AFFFC33D4F98CFC0B9CFA" blockId="19.[212,1171,1574,1670]" pageId="19" pageNumber="1521">
|
||
The species named in the honour of late Prof. I. Harada in Seto Marine Laboratory, who also initiated diversity studies of the
|
||
<taxonomicName id="E9D94D01FF8AFFFC31B0F9ACFC859CF9" authorityName="Utinomi" authorityYear="1950" box="[688,783,1646,1670]" class="Maxillopoda" family="Lithoglyptidae" genus="Berndtia" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" order="Pygophora" pageId="19" pageNumber="1521" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="genus">
|
||
<emphasis id="1CADEA90FF8AFFFC31B0F9ACFC859CF9" box="[688,783,1646,1670]" italics="true" pageId="19" pageNumber="1521">Berndtia</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
in
|
||
<collectingCountry id="56CE7612FF8AFFFC3036F9AFFCF79CFA" box="[822,893,1645,1669]" name="Japan" pageId="19" pageNumber="1521">Japan</collectingCountry>
|
||
.
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
</subSubSection>
|
||
<subSubSection id="66C36509FF8DFFFB3390FF6AFC119891" pageId="20" pageNumber="1522" type="distribution">
|
||
<paragraph id="2E663682FF8DFFFB3390FF6AFE9E9ABF" blockId="20.[144,1104,168,264]" box="[144,276,168,192]" pageId="20" pageNumber="1522">
|
||
<heading id="752E81EEFF8DFFFB3390FF6AFE9E9ABF" box="[144,276,168,192]" fontSize="10" level="3" pageId="20" pageNumber="1522" reason="5">
|
||
<emphasis id="1CADEA90FF8DFFFB3390FF6AFE9E9ABF" box="[144,276,168,192]" italics="true" pageId="20" pageNumber="1522">Distribution</emphasis>
|
||
</heading>
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
<paragraph id="2E663682FF8DFFFB3390FF12FEF89B77" blockId="20.[144,1104,168,264]" pageId="20" pageNumber="1522">
|
||
At present, only recorded
|
||
<collectingRegion id="EC1DF860FF8DFFFB32D1FF12FDDF9A97" box="[465,597,208,232]" country="Japan" name="Wakayama" pageId="20" pageNumber="1522">Wakayama</collectingRegion>
|
||
,
|
||
<collectingCountry id="56CE7612FF8DFFFB3168FF12FD219A97" box="[616,683,208,232]" name="Japan" pageId="20" pageNumber="1522">Japan</collectingCountry>
|
||
and
|
||
<collectingRegion id="EC1DF860FF8DFFFB31F2FF12FCD19A97" box="[754,859,208,232]" country="Japan" name="Okinawa" pageId="20" pageNumber="1522">Okinawa</collectingRegion>
|
||
,
|
||
<collectingCountry id="56CE7612FF8DFFFB306EFF12FC3F9A97" box="[878,949,208,232]" name="Japan" pageId="20" pageNumber="1522">Japan</collectingCountry>
|
||
. Subtidal, in
|
||
<taxonomicName id="E9D94D01FF8DFFFB3390FF32FEAA9B77" box="[144,288,240,264]" class="Anthozoa" family="Psammocoridae" genus="Psammocora" kingdom="Animalia" order="Scleractinia" pageId="20" pageNumber="1522" phylum="Cnidaria" rank="genus">
|
||
<emphasis id="1CADEA90FF8DFFFB3390FF32FEAA9B77" box="[144,288,240,264]" italics="true" pageId="20" pageNumber="1522">Psammocora</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
corals.
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
<paragraph id="2E663682FF8DFFFB3390FE92FE9F9B17" blockId="20.[143,1104,336,750]" box="[144,277,336,360]" pageId="20" pageNumber="1522">
|
||
<heading id="752E81EEFF8DFFFB3390FE92FE9F9B17" box="[144,277,336,360]" fontSize="10" level="3" pageId="20" pageNumber="1522" reason="5">
|
||
<emphasis id="1CADEA90FF8DFFFB3390FE92FE9F9B17" box="[144,277,336,360]" italics="true" pageId="20" pageNumber="1522">Comparison</emphasis>
|
||
</heading>
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
<paragraph id="2E663682FF8DFFFB3390FEB5FC119891" blockId="20.[143,1104,336,750]" pageId="20" pageNumber="1522">
|
||
(
|
||
<tableCitation id="635B0339FF8DFFFB3398FEB5FF659BF0" box="[152,239,375,399]" captionStart="Table 1. 1" captionStartId="12.[65,123,519,541]" captionText="Table 1. 1 Main diagnostic characters of species of the genus Berndtia." pageId="20" pageNumber="1522">Table 1</tableCitation>
|
||
)
|
||
<taxonomicName id="E9D94D01FF8DFFFB3203FEBAFE349BEF" authorityName="Chan & Kolbasov & Hirose & Mezaki & Suwa" authorityYear="2014" box="[259,446,376,400]" class="Maxillopoda" family="Lithoglyptidae" genus="Berndtia" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" order="Pygophora" pageId="20" pageNumber="1522" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="haradai">
|
||
<emphasis id="1CADEA90FF8DFFFB3203FEBAFE349BEF" box="[259,446,376,400]" italics="true" pageId="20" pageNumber="1522">Berndtia haradai</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
is similar to
|
||
<taxonomicName id="E9D94D01FF8DFFFB315EFEBAFD689BEF" authorityName="Utinomi" authorityYear="1950" box="[606,738,375,400]" class="Maxillopoda" family="Lithoglyptidae" genus="Berndtia" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" order="Pygophora" pageId="20" pageNumber="1522" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="purpurea">
|
||
<emphasis id="1CADEA90FF8DFFFB315EFEBAFDFA9BEF" box="[606,624,376,400]" italics="true" pageId="20" pageNumber="1522">B</emphasis>
|
||
.
|
||
<emphasis id="1CADEA90FF8DFFFB3182FEBAFD689BEF" box="[642,738,376,400]" italics="true" pageId="20" pageNumber="1522">purpurea</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
in having small, not developed posterior lobes of operculum (
|
||
<figureCitation id="B6E22A07FF8DFFFB32E4FE55FDEF9BD0" box="[484,613,407,431]" captionStart="Figure 23" captionStartId="36.[144,211,1616,1638]" captionTargetBox="[144,1104,168,1585]" captionTargetId="figure-1@36.[144,1104,168,1585]" captionTargetPageId="36" captionText="Figure 23. Line drawing showing comparisons of key diagnostic features of posterior lobes (A, D) and maxillule (E, H) of studied Berndtia species; (A, E) Berndtia denticulata sp. nov.; (B, F) Berndtia haradai sp. nov.; (C, G) Berndtia purpurea; (D, H) Berndtia utinomii sp. nov." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.5193828" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/5193828/files/figure.png" pageId="20" pageNumber="1522">Figure 23B</figureCitation>
|
||
), simple, blunt nodules of the outer surface of the opercular bars. However,
|
||
<taxonomicName id="E9D94D01FF8DFFFB3106FE7AFDF19BAF" authorityName="Chan & Kolbasov & Hirose & Mezaki & Suwa" authorityYear="2014" box="[518,635,439,464]" class="Maxillopoda" family="Lithoglyptidae" genus="Berndtia" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" order="Pygophora" pageId="20" pageNumber="1522" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="haradai">
|
||
<emphasis id="1CADEA90FF8DFFFB3106FE7AFD929BAF" box="[518,536,440,464]" italics="true" pageId="20" pageNumber="1522">B</emphasis>
|
||
.
|
||
<emphasis id="1CADEA90FF8DFFFB3129FE7AFDF19BAF" box="[553,635,440,464]" italics="true" pageId="20" pageNumber="1522">haradai</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
differs from
|
||
<taxonomicName id="E9D94D01FF8DFFFB3015FE7AFC1D9BAF" authorityName="Utinomi" authorityYear="1950" box="[789,919,439,464]" class="Maxillopoda" family="Lithoglyptidae" genus="Berndtia" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" order="Pygophora" pageId="20" pageNumber="1522" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="purpurea">
|
||
<emphasis id="1CADEA90FF8DFFFB3015FE7AFCAC9BAF" box="[789,806,440,464]" italics="true" pageId="20" pageNumber="1522">B</emphasis>
|
||
.
|
||
<emphasis id="1CADEA90FF8DFFFB3037FE7AFC1D9BAF" box="[823,919,440,464]" italics="true" pageId="20" pageNumber="1522">purpurea</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
in having more sparse nodules of the opercular bars, two-notched cutting edge of maxillules and larger terminal ampulla without stalk of the dwarf male (
|
||
<figureCitation id="B6E22A07FF8DFFFB31DEFE35FC1E9870" box="[734,916,503,527]" captionStart="Figure 22" captionStartId="34.[144,211,898,920]" captionTargetBox="[144,1104,168,866]" captionTargetId="figure-175@34.[144,1104,168,866]" captionTargetPageId="34" captionText="Figure 22. Light microscopy of dwarf males of Berndtia, lateral view. (A) B. denticulata; (B) B. haradai; (C) Berndtia purpurea; (D) B. utinomii. Abbreviations: cya – cyprids antennules, cyc – remnants cyprids carapace, ta – terminal ampula. Scale bars in μm." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.5193826" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/5193826/files/figure.png" pageId="20" pageNumber="1522">Figures 22A, D</figureCitation>
|
||
,
|
||
<figureCitation id="B6E22A07FF8DFFFB30A4FE35FBC89870" box="[932,1090,503,527]" captionStart="Figure 23" captionStartId="36.[144,211,1616,1638]" captionTargetBox="[144,1104,168,1585]" captionTargetId="figure-1@36.[144,1104,168,1585]" captionTargetPageId="36" captionText="Figure 23. Line drawing showing comparisons of key diagnostic features of posterior lobes (A, D) and maxillule (E, H) of studied Berndtia species; (A, E) Berndtia denticulata sp. nov.; (B, F) Berndtia haradai sp. nov.; (C, G) Berndtia purpurea; (D, H) Berndtia utinomii sp. nov." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.5193828" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/5193828/files/figure.png" pageId="20" pageNumber="1522">23B, C, F, G</figureCitation>
|
||
).
|
||
<taxonomicName id="E9D94D01FF8DFFFB3390FDD5FEE19850" authority="Chan & Kolbasov & Hirose & Mezaki & Suwa, 2014" authorityName="Chan & Kolbasov & Hirose & Mezaki & Suwa" authorityYear="2014" box="[144,363,535,559]" class="Maxillopoda" family="Lithoglyptidae" genus="Berndtia" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" order="Pygophora" pageId="20" pageNumber="1522" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="denticulata" status="sp. nov.">
|
||
<emphasis id="1CADEA90FF8DFFFB3390FDD5FEE19850" box="[144,363,535,559]" italics="true" pageId="20" pageNumber="1522">Berndtia denticulata</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
<taxonomicNameLabel id="079E57EBFF8DFFFB3273FDD5FE419850" box="[371,459,535,559]" pageId="20" pageNumber="1522" rank="species">sp. nov.</taxonomicNameLabel>
|
||
and
|
||
<taxonomicName id="E9D94D01FF8DFFFB3103FDD5FDE59850" authorityName="Tomlinson" authorityYear="1967" box="[515,623,535,559]" class="Maxillopoda" family="Lithoglyptidae" genus="Berndtia" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" order="Pygophora" pageId="20" pageNumber="1522" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="nodosa">
|
||
<emphasis id="1CADEA90FF8DFFFB3103FDD5FD9F9850" box="[515,533,535,559]" italics="true" pageId="20" pageNumber="1522">B</emphasis>
|
||
.
|
||
<emphasis id="1CADEA90FF8DFFFB3124FDD5FDE59850" box="[548,623,535,559]" italics="true" pageId="20" pageNumber="1522">nodosa</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
also possess small, not developed posterior lobes of the opercular bars.
|
||
<taxonomicName id="E9D94D01FF8DFFFB32C5FDF5FDF69830" authorityName="Chan & Kolbasov & Hirose & Mezaki & Suwa" authorityYear="2014" box="[453,636,567,591]" class="Maxillopoda" family="Lithoglyptidae" genus="Berndtia" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" order="Pygophora" pageId="20" pageNumber="1522" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="haradai">
|
||
<emphasis id="1CADEA90FF8DFFFB32C5FDF5FDF69830" box="[453,636,567,591]" italics="true" pageId="20" pageNumber="1522">Berndtia haradai</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
differs from these species in having small, simple blunt, instead of noticeable rosette or sharp nodules on outer surface of the opercular bars.
|
||
<taxonomicName id="E9D94D01FF8DFFFB3244FDB5FE7498F0" authorityName="Chan & Kolbasov & Hirose & Mezaki & Suwa" authorityYear="2014" box="[324,510,631,655]" class="Maxillopoda" family="Lithoglyptidae" genus="Berndtia" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" order="Pygophora" pageId="20" pageNumber="1522" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="haradai">
|
||
<emphasis id="1CADEA90FF8DFFFB3244FDB5FE7498F0" box="[324,510,631,655]" italics="true" pageId="20" pageNumber="1522">Berndtia haradai</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
differs from
|
||
<taxonomicName id="E9D94D01FF8DFFFB3199FDB5FC9C98F0" authority="Chan & Kolbasov & Hirose & Mezaki & Suwa, 2014" authorityName="Chan & Kolbasov & Hirose & Mezaki & Suwa" authorityYear="2014" box="[665,790,631,655]" class="Maxillopoda" family="Lithoglyptidae" genus="Berndtia" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" order="Pygophora" pageId="20" pageNumber="1522" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="utinomii" status="sp. nov.">
|
||
<emphasis id="1CADEA90FF8DFFFB3199FDB5FD2198F0" box="[665,683,631,655]" italics="true" pageId="20" pageNumber="1522">B</emphasis>
|
||
.
|
||
<emphasis id="1CADEA90FF8DFFFB31BDFDB5FC9C98F0" box="[701,790,631,655]" italics="true" pageId="20" pageNumber="1522">utinomii</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
<taxonomicNameLabel id="079E57EBFF8DFFFB3021FDB5FCF698F0" box="[801,892,631,655]" pageId="20" pageNumber="1522" rank="species">sp. nov.</taxonomicNameLabel>
|
||
and
|
||
<taxonomicName id="E9D94D01FF8DFFFB30BAFDB5FBA098F0" box="[954,1066,631,655]" class="Anthozoa" family="Psammocoridae" genus="Psammocora" kingdom="Animalia" order="Scleractinia" pageId="20" pageNumber="1522" phylum="Cnidaria" rank="species" species="fossata">
|
||
<emphasis id="1CADEA90FF8DFFFB30BAFDB5FC4198F0" box="[954,971,631,655]" italics="true" pageId="20" pageNumber="1522">B</emphasis>
|
||
.
|
||
<emphasis id="1CADEA90FF8DFFFB30DEFDB5FBA098F0" box="[990,1066,631,655]" italics="true" pageId="20" pageNumber="1522">fossata</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
by absence of developed posterior lobes of operculum. In addition, it differs from
|
||
<taxonomicName id="E9D94D01FF8DFFFB30D9FD55FBDA98D0" authority="Chan & Kolbasov & Hirose & Mezaki & Suwa, 2014" authorityName="Chan & Kolbasov & Hirose & Mezaki & Suwa" authorityYear="2014" box="[985,1104,662,687]" class="Maxillopoda" family="Lithoglyptidae" genus="Berndtia" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" order="Pygophora" pageId="20" pageNumber="1522" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="utinomii" status="sp. nov.">
|
||
<emphasis id="1CADEA90FF8DFFFB30D9FD55FC6198D0" box="[985,1003,663,687]" italics="true" pageId="20" pageNumber="1522">B</emphasis>
|
||
.
|
||
<emphasis id="1CADEA90FF8DFFFB30F7FD55FBDA98D0" box="[1015,1104,663,687]" italics="true" pageId="20" pageNumber="1522">utinomii</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
<taxonomicNameLabel id="079E57EBFF8DFFFB338FFD74FF6398B1" box="[143,233,694,718]" pageId="20" pageNumber="1522" rank="species">sp. nov.</taxonomicNameLabel>
|
||
by absence of ventral conical processes of the thorax and from
|
||
<taxonomicName id="E9D94D01FF8DFFFB30BEFD75FBA198B0" box="[958,1067,694,719]" class="Anthozoa" family="Psammocoridae" genus="Psammocora" kingdom="Animalia" order="Scleractinia" pageId="20" pageNumber="1522" phylum="Cnidaria" rank="species" species="fossata">
|
||
<emphasis id="1CADEA90FF8DFFFB30BEFD75FC4598B0" box="[958,975,695,719]" italics="true" pageId="20" pageNumber="1522">B</emphasis>
|
||
.
|
||
<emphasis id="1CADEA90FF8DFFFB30DFFD75FBA198B0" box="[991,1067,695,719]" italics="true" pageId="20" pageNumber="1522">fossata</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
by absence of multiserrated teeth on lateral margins of the opercular bars.
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
</subSubSection>
|
||
</treatment>
|
||
</document> |