142 lines
14 KiB
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142 lines
14 KiB
XML
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<mods:titleInfo id="4DFDB33CB80E94D86A076E216DD74DE0">
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<mods:title id="4351B31BE4550941332B1164DAF1E4A7">A genus-level taxonomic review of primitively segmented spiders (Mesothelae, Liphistiidae)</mods:title>
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<mods:name id="009ED14DAA3A62A7E473BCDA51A297A4" type="personal">
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<mods:namePart id="492ABE9E9D16280B3687AE17CBBCC0AB">Xu, Xin</mods:namePart>
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<mods:namePart id="9C39BEBD6E690CCEC7738ED2444A2C71">Liu, Fengxiang</mods:namePart>
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<mods:roleTerm id="AEDF08A59A49AAA0C01673A0BDBFAD76">Author</mods:roleTerm>
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</mods:role>
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<mods:namePart id="CA25623C40A332E6B9C48DF15CD74ABE">Chen, Jian</mods:namePart>
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</mods:name>
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<mods:name id="15175BA211FE9032DC5AE65AF4987D15" type="personal">
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<mods:roleTerm id="1DB953CF56F0ABFBE69C80EDD9A5DF2C">Author</mods:roleTerm>
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<mods:namePart id="31FF6B266D523E1BFAEFE2877068078E">Ono, Hirotsugu</mods:namePart>
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</mods:name>
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<mods:name id="7A93B72DD0B6882B7F917BFDCFF2254F" type="personal">
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<mods:namePart id="4770371742BAC4FC965AA34B1672EE04">Li, Daiqin</mods:namePart>
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</mods:role>
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<mods:namePart id="56EE3485705F503C4AAF06829573836D">Kuntner, Matjaz</mods:namePart>
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<mods:typeOfResource id="9795773F6971A1DE8F2A4CDEB578C4F0">text</mods:typeOfResource>
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<mods:title id="4AECC50ADC7E0F07302FDEEA4E9AA739">ZooKeys</mods:title>
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<mods:part id="35C840F16D7F6FFE5159E6CC1C39D666">
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<mods:date id="D2A452C9A5F2404B9C46FFC4CEE02309">2015</mods:date>
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<mods:detail id="314717B69C865B4BADC1DB6B73911158" type="volume">
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<mods:number id="F20E0CB06297C05FF002D5A0A26A77EE">488</mods:number>
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<mods:start id="FCF427A50849E2B8F7AA7AC5DF2AE116">121</mods:start>
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<mods:end id="69734BF37912C48CED403E3617E88A76">151</mods:end>
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<mods:url id="5E51E6E8AE127BC9EF98140F99B87C64">http://dx.doi.org/10.3897/zookeys.488.8726</mods:url>
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<mods:classification id="A9BA7F6E264F874A8129440831FE5ADC">journal article</mods:classification>
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<mods:identifier id="C37C5E0DF916A4FC0D171C38E288FB1E" type="DOI">http://dx.doi.org/10.3897/zookeys.488.8726</mods:identifier>
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<mods:identifier id="35637462CAF5B10DBAB778DA436BD698" type="Pensoft-Pub">1313-2970-488-121</mods:identifier>
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<mods:identifier id="B9058AABC997FF60EF893EEC3CFEE36F" type="ZooBank">3F1CB1995DC645B38B5E65F0AFAFD728</mods:identifier>
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</mods:mods>
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<treatment id="A6670422360DC505253AC2050C6F8A8B" ID-GBIF-Taxon="152058743" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:A6670422360DC505253AC2050C6F8A8B" httpUri="http://treatment.plazi.org/id/A6670422360DC505253AC2050C6F8A8B" lastPageNumber="132" pageId="11" pageNumber="132">
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<subSubSection id="539457E328C35632ECF3AD9D7BAE7773" pageId="11" pageNumber="132" type="multiple">
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<paragraph id="72E1E8CC541980271907F625ECBB70DF" pageId="11" pageNumber="132">Taxon classification Animalia Araneae Liphistiidae</paragraph>
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</subSubSection>
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<subSubSection id="E90BF5F76F6517265D0A30AE8F847620" pageId="11" pageNumber="132" type="nomenclature">
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<paragraph id="FEAD395FE083E7489033CDCF37F1DE3B" pageId="11" pageNumber="132">
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Genus
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<taxonomicName id="8463E3A54438BA4AE830B76B51F3A6B1" ID-CoL="7BBQ" ID-ENA="197038" authority="Haupt, 1983" authorityName="Haupt" authorityYear="1983" class="Arachnida" family="Heptathelidae" genus="Ryuthela" higherTaxonomySource="CoL" kingdom="Animalia" lsidName="Ryuthela" order="Araneae" pageId="11" pageNumber="132" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="genus">Ryuthela Haupt, 1983</taxonomicName>
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Figures 28-34
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</paragraph>
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</subSubSection>
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<subSubSection id="10E93E7E5BF87904A04555CBE1147F00" pageId="11" pageNumber="132" type="reference_group">
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<paragraph id="6BDB57D62BA041062131D8135204FDCE" pageId="11" pageNumber="132">
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<taxonomicName id="61F1B5368AB97DE7577F36D83C17B39E" class="Arachnida" family="Heptathelidae" genus="Ryuthela" higherTaxonomySource="CoL" kingdom="Animalia" lsidName="Ryuthela" order="Araneae" pageId="11" pageNumber="132" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="genus">Ryuthela</taxonomicName>
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Haupt, 1983, type species
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<taxonomicName id="AB0DFBE070188A4BD0D3BF1A8B828320" class="Arachnida" family="Heptathelidae" genus="Heptathela" higherTaxonomySource="CoL" kingdom="Animalia" lsidName="Heptathela nishihirai" order="Araneae" pageId="11" pageNumber="132" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="nishihirai">Heptathela nishihirai</taxonomicName>
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Haupt, 1979, P. 286.
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</paragraph>
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</subSubSection>
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<subSubSection id="1B715508C3ED8F1F05A5CA7878C0FC91" pageId="11" pageNumber="132" type="diagnosis">
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<paragraph id="DC134E5DE6CA65FBBFEE813F11475016" pageId="11" pageNumber="132">Diagnosis.</paragraph>
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<paragraph id="35A09DE47C9251F1AF1B5A03E36E3C9E" pageId="11" pageNumber="132">
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<taxonomicName id="B3677B6732418EC5A3B123DE4338C228" class="Arachnida" family="Heptathelidae" genus="Ryuthela" higherTaxonomySource="CoL" kingdom="Animalia" lsidName="Ryuthela" order="Araneae" pageId="11" pageNumber="132" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="genus">Ryuthela</taxonomicName>
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males differ from all other
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<taxonomicName id="6D3C4288596F41008F97895ED813F1D0" lsidName="" pageId="11" pageNumber="132" rank="subFamily" subFamily="Heptathelinae">Heptathelinae</taxonomicName>
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genera by lacking the conductor and by the contrategulum with an enlongate spine (Figures 28, 30). The females differ from
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<taxonomicName id="EE3798FEA81BC71C12F22C8E539C015F" class="Arachnida" family="Heptathelidae" genus="Heptathela" higherTaxonomySource="CoL" kingdom="Animalia" lsidName="Heptathela" order="Araneae" pageId="11" pageNumber="132" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="genus">Heptathela</taxonomicName>
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,
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<taxonomicName id="9B4F8FED3E26299386FCDD7E4679B1F5" class="Arachnida" family="Heptathelidae" genus="Qiongthela" higherTaxonomySource="CoL" kingdom="Animalia" lsidName="Qiongthela" order="Araneae" pageId="11" pageNumber="132" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="genus">Qiongthela</taxonomicName>
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,
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<taxonomicName id="DD0D11B63D7E27DFF15E10198F5DC1BB" class="Arachnida" family="Heptathelidae" genus="Sinothela" higherTaxonomySource="CoL" kingdom="Animalia" lsidName="Sinothela" order="Araneae" pageId="11" pageNumber="132" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="genus">Sinothela</taxonomicName>
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,
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<taxonomicName id="0FDD545135063679F3BD7FC37930EF1E" class="Arachnida" family="Heptathelidae" genus="Songthela" higherTaxonomySource="CoL" kingdom="Animalia" lsidName="Songthela" order="Araneae" pageId="11" pageNumber="132" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="genus">Songthela</taxonomicName>
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and
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<taxonomicName id="615380A8487A01D14842A7EE363A2109" class="Arachnida" family="Heptathelidae" genus="Vinathela" higherTaxonomySource="CoL" kingdom="Animalia" lsidName="Vinathela" order="Araneae" pageId="11" pageNumber="132" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="genus">Vinathela</taxonomicName>
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by one paired receptacular cluster close to each other (Figures 31-32), located at the anterior margin of the bursa copulatrix, and from
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<taxonomicName id="1A7B0EF19562F6484B2791B73850341C" class="Arachnida" family="Heptathelidae" genus="Ganthela" higherTaxonomySource="CoL" kingdom="Animalia" lsidName="Ganthela" order="Araneae" pageId="11" pageNumber="132" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="genus">Ganthela</taxonomicName>
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by receptacular clusters without stems that may or may not be fused (Figures 31-34).
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</paragraph>
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</subSubSection>
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<subSubSection id="D71D580854F74D26113D767FE5F8ECEB" pageId="11" pageNumber="132" type="description">
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<paragraph id="E2AC85DC5641046FAB21F943ECF74118" pageId="11" pageNumber="132">Description.</paragraph>
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<paragraph id="2A09DBC73B0B1E9E8B79B7832C988F33" pageId="11" pageNumber="132">
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Total length (excluding chelicerae) = 7-15 mm (N = 151); male palp with denticulate contrategulum and ventral portion with an elongate spine (Figures 28, 30); spinose paracymbium relatively short (Figures 28-30); female genitalia usually with one paired receptacular clusters, except in some specimens, notably in
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<taxonomicName id="2E1DE939FBAD8D725DE1CA52F2F88596" class="Arachnida" family="Heptathelidae" genus="Ryuthela" higherTaxonomySource="CoL" kingdom="Animalia" lsidName="Ryuthela sasakii" order="Araneae" pageId="11" pageNumber="132" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="sasakii">Ryuthela sasakii</taxonomicName>
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, where receptacular clusters are unpaired and without stalks (Figures 31-34).
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</paragraph>
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</subSubSection>
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<subSubSection id="85EAEEC2938A7B6BDD1EBB3154A7295E" pageId="11" pageNumber="132" type="species composition">
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<paragraph id="FDF4BC0CBA8CDA24382D47EC26737A5B" pageId="11" pageNumber="132">Species composition.</paragraph>
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<paragraph id="44459FDC7EE27962D8FA6218ECB27B9F" pageId="11" pageNumber="132">
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<taxonomicName id="D5BA52051D00B2C7C4D03E46ED6E18A7" class="Arachnida" family="Heptathelidae" genus="Ryuthela" higherTaxonomySource="CoL" kingdom="Animalia" lsidName="Ryuthela iheyana" order="Araneae" pageId="11" pageNumber="132" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="iheyana">Ryuthela iheyana</taxonomicName>
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Ono, 2002;
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<taxonomicName id="7C4E1D73D8AA990EC7C22E4814853A1F" class="Arachnida" family="Heptathelidae" genus="Ryuthela" higherTaxonomySource="CoL" kingdom="Animalia" lsidName="Ryuthela ishigakiensis" order="Araneae" pageId="11" pageNumber="132" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="ishigakiensis">Ryuthela ishigakiensis</taxonomicName>
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Haupt, 1983;
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<taxonomicName id="A30B10C4FDFACD7669D84A6480842332" class="Arachnida" family="Heptathelidae" genus="Ryuthela" higherTaxonomySource="CoL" kingdom="Animalia" lsidName="Ryuthela nishihirai" order="Araneae" pageId="11" pageNumber="132" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="nishihirai">Ryuthela nishihirai</taxonomicName>
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(Haupt, 1979);
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<taxonomicName id="0FA657D6B5ADB2A981457A619C5104F5" class="Arachnida" family="Heptathelidae" genus="Ryuthela" higherTaxonomySource="CoL" kingdom="Animalia" lsidName="Ryuthela sasakii" order="Araneae" pageId="11" pageNumber="132" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="sasakii">Ryuthela sasakii</taxonomicName>
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Ono, 1997;
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<taxonomicName id="8B61634DEF20018BEBDD36FCBD584C83" class="Arachnida" family="Heptathelidae" genus="Ryuthela" higherTaxonomySource="CoL" kingdom="Animalia" lsidName="Ryuthela tanikawai" order="Araneae" pageId="11" pageNumber="132" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="tanikawai">Ryuthela tanikawai</taxonomicName>
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Ono, 1997.
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</paragraph>
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</subSubSection>
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<subSubSection id="46E321DAE77193EEBF763570F22005D2" pageId="11" pageNumber="132" type="distribution">
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<paragraph id="41EC2225136580DBF3B21E6ECC54D9AB" pageId="11" pageNumber="132">Distribution.</paragraph>
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<paragraph id="6F8B3B6EA12E9A816680A258A725B796" pageId="11" pageNumber="132">Ryukyu Island (Japan).</paragraph>
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</subSubSection>
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<subSubSection id="E19D19427974D6387C5AB534602C4FF6" pageId="11" pageNumber="132" type="remarks">
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<paragraph id="5EA1C095966D10C7D4CEE654E8EBCBF9" pageId="11" pageNumber="132">Remarks.</paragraph>
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<paragraph id="2323A35E58F0C9439992D9400B3DB861" pageId="11" pageNumber="132">
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In
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<taxonomicName id="FBC61E108D808EFE08D70EF3683871E0" class="Arachnida" family="Heptathelidae" genus="Ryuthela" higherTaxonomySource="CoL" kingdom="Animalia" lsidName="Ryuthela" order="Araneae" pageId="11" pageNumber="132" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="genus">Ryuthela</taxonomicName>
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, female genital anatomy shows considerable intraspecific variation, therefore the structure of the male palp appears more reliable for diagnostics and identification.
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</paragraph>
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</subSubSection>
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</treatment>
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</document> |