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<document id="CA4915D3EDEF2058DBE5CA8EA34FA8A8" ID-CLB-Dataset="5426" ID-DOI="10.11646/zootaxa.3839.1.1" ID-GBIF-Dataset="6d32f9c2-3094-425b-bb7e-9c6e0517d4fd" ID-ISSN="1175-5326" ID-Zenodo-Dep="4927721" ID-ZooBank="AA7FEED5-5C1F-48D0-A172-5C25C4001DF3" IM.materialsCitations_approvedBy="felipe" IM.metadata_approvedBy="felipe" IM.tables_requiresApprovalFor="existingObjects,plazi" IM.taxonomicNames_approvedBy="felipe" checkinTime="1623431431244" checkinUser="felipe" docAuthor="Skuhrovec, Jiří, Gosik, Rafał &amp; Caldara, Roberto" docDate="2014" docId="A65B8792F3001F0267B4BA9A8DB4AFCC" docLanguage="en" docName="zt03839p083.pdf" docOrigin="Zootaxa 3839 (1)" docStyle="DocumentStyle:5EBBA59367AD13919D70D935FA04F6A3.14:Zootaxa.2013-.monograph" docStyleId="5EBBA59367AD13919D70D935FA04F6A3" docStyleName="Zootaxa.2013-.monograph" docStyleVersion="14" docTitle="Tychius tibialis Boheman 1843" docType="treatment" docVersion="6" lastPageNumber="27" masterDocId="5A62FFEAF3181F186723BA028828AC6B" masterDocTitle="Immatures of Palaearctic species of the weevil genus Tychius (Coleoptera, Curculionidae): new descriptions and new bionomic data with an evaluation of their value in a phylogenetic reconstruction of the genus" masterLastPageNumber="83" masterPageNumber="1" pageNumber="25" updateTime="1699010544010" updateUser="ExternalLinkService">
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<mods:title id="FC2BABAA32619FA2B68D425DA7B97F67">Immatures of Palaearctic species of the weevil genus Tychius (Coleoptera, Curculionidae): new descriptions and new bionomic data with an evaluation of their value in a phylogenetic reconstruction of the genus</mods:title>
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<mods:namePart id="CEAC95A002B8AD1CD41F3529CCEE9E7A">Skuhrovec, Jiří</mods:namePart>
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<mods:namePart id="FA3F32CD281C4E370E9B98F5787E9381">Gosik, Rafał</mods:namePart>
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<mods:namePart id="3FD36A595DF55C7E3F7943F7DE09055A">Caldara, Roberto</mods:namePart>
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<mods:date id="7C454A3C1CF1AA405746C7EA0E2F37A2">2014</mods:date>
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<mods:number id="94BF8FE1182D4DF39292AB28312C9C75">3839</mods:number>
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<treatment id="A65B8792F3001F0267B4BA9A8DB4AFCC" ID-DOI="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.5110081" ID-GBIF-Taxon="183550447" ID-Zenodo-Dep="5110081" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:A65B8792F3001F0267B4BA9A8DB4AFCC" httpUri="http://treatment.plazi.org/id/A65B8792F3001F0267B4BA9A8DB4AFCC" lastPageId="26" lastPageNumber="27" pageId="24" pageNumber="25">
<subSubSection id="66E8650FF3001F0067B4BA9A8971AC93" pageId="24" pageNumber="25" type="nomenclature">
<paragraph id="2E4D3684F3001F0067B4BA9A8A5AACD9" blockId="24.[151,626,152,178]" box="[151,626,152,178]" pageId="24" pageNumber="25">
<heading id="750581E8F3001F0067B4BA9A8A5AACD9" bold="true" box="[151,626,152,178]" fontSize="11" level="2" pageId="24" pageNumber="25" reason="4">
<taxonomicName id="E9F24D07F3001F0067B4BA9A8A5AACD9" ID-CoL="7CYQW" authority="Boheman, 1843" authorityName="Boheman" authorityYear="1843" box="[151,626,152,178]" class="Insecta" family="Curculionidae" genus="Tychius" kingdom="Animalia" order="Coleoptera" pageId="24" pageNumber="25" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="tibialis">
<emphasis id="1C86EA96F3001F0067B4BA9A8A5AACD9" bold="true" box="[151,626,152,178]" pageId="24" pageNumber="25">
<emphasis id="1C86EA96F3001F0067B4BA9A88DFACD9" bold="true" box="[151,247,152,178]" italics="true" pageId="24" pageNumber="25">Tychius</emphasis>
(s. str.)
<emphasis id="1C86EA96F3001F00667ABA9A8983ACD9" bold="true" box="[345,427,152,178]" italics="true" pageId="24" pageNumber="25">tibialis</emphasis>
Boheman, 1843
</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
</heading>
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="2E4D3684F3001F0067B4BAE08971AC93" blockId="24.[151,345,226,248]" box="[151,345,226,248]" pageId="24" pageNumber="25">
<bibRefCitation id="4A634B75F3001F0067B4BAE0897DAC93" author="Caldara, R." box="[151,341,226,248]" pageId="24" pageNumber="25" pagination="51 - 218" refId="ref37273" refString="Caldara, R. (1990) Revisione tassonomica delle specie paleartiche del genere Tychius Germar (Coleoptera Curculionidae). Memorie della Societa Italiana di Scienze Naturali e del Museo Civico di Storia Naturale di Milano, 25, 51 - 218." type="journal article" year="1990">Caldara 1990: 190</bibRefCitation>
.
</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
<subSubSection id="66E8650FF3001F0067B4BB2F8BE5ADFB" pageId="24" pageNumber="25" type="materials_examined">
<paragraph id="2E4D3684F3001F0067B4BB2F8BE5ADFB" blockId="24.[151,1437,301,1948]" pageId="24" pageNumber="25">
<emphasis id="1C86EA96F3001F0067B4BB2F89AAAD2D" bold="true" box="[151,386,301,326]" pageId="24" pageNumber="25">Material examined.</emphasis>
<materialsCitation id="9E9A3CD9F3001F0066A9BB2F8B20AD00" ID-GBIF-Occurrence="3323411315" collectingDate="1982-07-02" collectionCode="R" country="Italy" county="Caldara" location="Levanto" municipality="La Spezia province" pageId="24" pageNumber="25" specimenCount="45" specimenCount-larva="45" stateProvince="Liguria">
<specimenCount id="38F4FD0DF3001F0066A9BB2F89DCAD2D" box="[394,500,301,326]" pageId="24" pageNumber="25" type="larva">45 larvae</specimenCount>
from pods of
<taxonomicName id="E9F24D07F3001F0065BABB2F8BA3AD2E" box="[665,907,301,326]" class="Magnoliopsida" family="Fabaceae" genus="Trifolium" kingdom="Plantae" order="Fabales" pageId="24" pageNumber="25" phylum="Tracheophyta" rank="species" species="incarnatum">
<emphasis id="1C86EA96F3001F0065BABB2F8BA3AD2E" box="[665,907,301,326]" italics="true" pageId="24" pageNumber="25">Trifolium incarnatum</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
L., collected
<date id="5A4C1044F3001F00630ABB2F8CB2AD2D" box="[1065,1178,301,326]" pageId="24" pageNumber="25" value="1982-07-02">
<collectingDate id="4A08E9ACF3001F00630ABB2F8CB2AD2D" box="[1065,1178,301,326]" pageId="24" pageNumber="25" value="1982-07-02">2.vii.1982</collectingDate>
</date>
at
<location id="2B2D605FF3001F0063E3BB2C8D37AD2E" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:A65B8792F3001F0267B4BA9A8DB4AFCC:2B2D605FF3001F0063E3BB2C8D37AD2E" box="[1216,1311,302,325]" country="Italy" county="Caldara" municipality="La Spezia province" name="Levanto" pageId="24" pageNumber="25" stateProvince="Liguria">Levanto</location>
,
<collectingMunicipality id="CE29ACFEF3001F006208BB2C88D4AD00" pageId="24" pageNumber="25">La Spezia province</collectingMunicipality>
,
<collectingRegion id="EC36F866F3001F00662ABB508974AD00" box="[265,348,338,363]" country="Italy" name="Liguria" pageId="24" pageNumber="25">Liguria</collectingRegion>
(northern
<collectingCountry id="56E57614F3001F0066F5BB508A25AD00" box="[470,525,338,363]" name="Italy" pageId="24" pageNumber="25">Italy</collectingCountry>
), leg.
<collectionCode id="48E3AE41F3001F006575BB518A44AD01" box="[598,620,339,362]" country="Chile" name="Departamento de Geologia, Universidad de Chile" pageId="24" pageNumber="25">R</collectionCode>
.
<collectingCounty id="C72C4E08F3001F00655ABB508AFBAD00" box="[633,723,338,363]" pageId="24" pageNumber="25">Caldara</collectingCounty>
, and
</materialsCitation>
<specimenCount id="38F4FD0DF3001F006431BB508B44AD01" box="[786,876,338,363]" pageId="24" pageNumber="25" type="pupa">8 pupae</specimenCount>
reared from larvae collected contemporaneously together with the others, all determined by association with reared adults.
</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
<subSubSection id="66E8650FF3001F0067E4BB9F8A85ADDD" box="[199,685,413,438]" pageId="24" pageNumber="25" type="diagnosis">
<paragraph id="2E4D3684F3001F0067E4BB9F8A85ADDD" blockId="24.[151,1437,301,1948]" box="[199,685,413,438]" pageId="24" pageNumber="25">
<emphasis id="1C86EA96F3001F0067E4BB9F89E5ADDD" bold="true" box="[199,461,413,438]" pageId="24" pageNumber="25">Differential diagnosis.</emphasis>
See
<tableCitation id="6370033FF3001F006527BB9F8A49ADDD" box="[516,609,413,438]" captionStart="TABLE 2" captionStartId="27.[151,231,151,172]" captionTargetPageId="27" captionText="TABLE 2. Larval setal index of: 1—T. parallelus group (A—T. paralellus); 2—T. striatulus group (B—T. striatulus); 3—T. quinquepunctatus group (C—T. quinqupunctatus); 4—T. intrusus group (D—T. alpinus; E—T. brisouti); 5—T.depressus group (F—T. depressus); 6—T. seriepilosus group (G—T. schneideri); 7—T. siculus group (H—T. capucinus); 8—T. squamulatus group (I—T. caldarai; J—T. squamulatus); 9—T. argentatus group (K—T. argentatus); 10—T. stephensi group (L—T. breviusculus; M—T. curtirostris; N—T. decretus; O—T. meliloti; P—T. pusillus; Q—T. tibialis)." httpUri="http://table.plazi.org/id/7A8D660CF3031F0367B4BA958B4CAD4F" pageId="24" pageNumber="25" tableUuid="7A8D660CF3031F0367B4BA958B4CAD4F">Tables 2</tableCitation>
and
<tableCitation id="6370033FF3001F0065BBBB9F8A80ADDD" box="[664,680,413,438]" captionStart="TABLE 3" captionStartId="28.[151,241,484,507]" captionTargetPageId="28" captionText="TABLE 3. Pupal setal index of: 1—T. quinquepunctatus group (A—T. quinqupunctatus); 2—T. intrusus group (B—T. alpinus; C—T. brisouti); 3—T. depressus group (D—T. depressus); 4—T. seriepilosus group (E—T. schneideri); 5—T. siculus group (F—T. capucinus); 6—T. squamulatus group (G—T. caldarai; H—T. squamulatus); 7—T. argentatus group (I—T. argentatus); 8—T. stephensi group (J—T. breviusculus; K—T. curtirostris; L—T. decretus; M—T. meliloti; N—T. pusillus; O—T. tibialis)." httpUri="http://table.plazi.org/id/7A8D660CF3041F0467B4BBE689B0AE10" pageId="24" pageNumber="25" tableUuid="7A8D660CF3041F0467B4BBE689B0AE10">3</tableCitation>
.
</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
<subSubSection id="66E8650FF3001F0167E4BBC08C62ACBD" lastPageId="25" lastPageNumber="26" pageId="24" pageNumber="25" type="description">
<paragraph id="2E4D3684F3001F0067E4BBC088C1AE6B" blockId="24.[151,1437,301,1948]" pageId="24" pageNumber="25">
<emphasis id="1C86EA96F3001F0067E4BBC08A3BADB0" bold="true" box="[199,531,450,475]" pageId="24" pageNumber="25">Description of mature larva</emphasis>
. COLORATION.Head brown to dark brown. All thoracic and abdominal segments yellow.
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="2E4D3684F3001F0067E4B80C8CFEAE87" blockId="24.[151,1437,301,1948]" pageId="24" pageNumber="25">
HEAD CAPSULE AND MOUTH PARTS. Head width:
<quantity id="E90A9B61F3001F006430B80F8B93AE4E" box="[787,955,525,550]" metricMagnitude="-4" metricUnit="m" metricValue="4.8" metricValueMax="5.2" metricValueMin="4.4" pageId="24" pageNumber="25" unit="mm" value="0.48" valueMax="0.52" valueMin="0.44">0.440.52 mm</quantity>
(see
<tableCitation id="6370033FF3001F0064DCB80F8C75AE4D" box="[1023,1117,525,550]" captionStart="TABLE 1" captionStartId="26.[151,239,980,1003]" captionTargetPageId="26" captionText="TABLE 1. Measure index of selected body parts of larvae and pupae of Tychius species. The following characters of each specimen were measured: HW—head width of mature larva, HL—head length of mature larva, BL—length of the larval body, BW—width at the widest point (meso- or metathorax), BL(P)—length of the pupa and BW(P)—width of the pupa at the widest point (meso- or metacoxae). Average, minimum and maximum measurments are presented. All measurements in millimeters. These measurements are cited in the descriptions of each species." httpUri="http://table.plazi.org/id/7A8D660CF3021F0267B4B9D68CBAA807" pageId="24" pageNumber="25" tableUuid="7A8D660CF3021F0267B4B9D68CBAA807">Table. 1</tableCitation>
). Endocarinal line present, exceeding middle of frons.
<emphasis id="1C86EA96F3001F0066EAB83189D5AE24" box="[457,509,563,591]" italics="true" pageId="24" pageNumber="25">
Des
<subScript id="B27634C1F3001F0066D6B84389D5AE24" attach="left" box="[501,509,577,591]" fontSize="6" pageId="24" pageNumber="25">1</subScript>
</emphasis>
located almost in central parts of epicarnium;
<emphasis id="1C86EA96F3001F006327B8308C19AE24" box="[1028,1073,562,591]" italics="true" pageId="24" pageNumber="25">
des
<subScript id="B27634C1F3001F00630AB8438C19AE24" attach="left" box="[1065,1073,577,591]" fontSize="6" pageId="24" pageNumber="25">2</subScript>
</emphasis>
located very near frontal suture, near
<emphasis id="1C86EA96F3001F0067ECB85888D4AE1C" box="[207,252,602,631]" italics="true" pageId="24" pageNumber="25">
des
<subScript id="B27634C1F3001F0067D7B86B88D4AE1C" attach="left" box="[244,252,617,631]" fontSize="6" pageId="24" pageNumber="25">3</subScript>
</emphasis>
;
<emphasis id="1C86EA96F3001F006628B8588911AE1C" box="[267,313,602,631]" italics="true" pageId="24" pageNumber="25">
des
<subScript id="B27634C1F3001F006612B86B8911AE1C" attach="left" box="[305,313,617,631]" fontSize="6" pageId="24" pageNumber="25">4</subScript>
</emphasis>
located anterolaterally;
<emphasis id="1C86EA96F3001F006569B8588A5FAE1C" box="[586,631,602,631]" italics="true" pageId="24" pageNumber="25">
des
<subScript id="B27634C1F3001F00654CB86B8A5FAE1C" attach="left" box="[623,631,617,631]" fontSize="6" pageId="24" pageNumber="25">5</subScript>
</emphasis>
located anterolaterally;
<emphasis id="1C86EA96F3001F0064AAB8588B9EAE1C" box="[905,950,602,631]" italics="true" pageId="24" pageNumber="25">
des
<subScript id="B27634C1F3001F00648DB86B8B9EAE1C" attach="left" box="[942,950,617,631]" fontSize="6" pageId="24" pageNumber="25">2</subScript>
</emphasis>
and
<emphasis id="1C86EA96F3001F0064CEB8588C33AE1C" box="[1005,1051,602,631]" italics="true" pageId="24" pageNumber="25">
des
<subScript id="B27634C1F3001F006330B86B8C33AE1C" attach="left" box="[1043,1051,617,631]" fontSize="6" pageId="24" pageNumber="25">4</subScript>
</emphasis>
5 times shorter than
<emphasis id="1C86EA96F3001F006229B8588D1FAE1C" box="[1290,1335,602,631]" italics="true" pageId="24" pageNumber="25">
des
<subScript id="B27634C1F3001F00620CB86B8D1FAE1C" attach="left" box="[1327,1335,617,631]" fontSize="6" pageId="24" pageNumber="25">3</subScript>
</emphasis>
and
<emphasis id="1C86EA96F3001F00624CB8588DB4AE1C" box="[1391,1436,602,631]" italics="true" pageId="24" pageNumber="25">
des
<subScript id="B27634C1F3001F0062B7B86B8DB4AE1C" attach="left" box="[1428,1436,617,631]" fontSize="6" pageId="24" pageNumber="25">5</subScript>
</emphasis>
(
<figureCitation id="B6C92A01F3001F0067BCB8818929AEF7" box="[159,257,643,668]" captionStart="FIGURES 203208" captionStartId="80.[151,264,1762,1785]" captionTargetBox="[189,1430,225,1712]" captionTargetId="figure-132@80.[151,1436,193,1741]" captionTargetPageId="80" captionText="FIGURES 203208. Tychius tibialis mature larva head, antenna and mouth parts: 203—dorsal view (des—dorsal epicranial s., fs—frontal epicranial s., ves—ventral epicranial s., pes—posterior epicranial s., st—stemmata, at—antenna); 204—right maxilla, dorsal view (dms—dorsal malar s., vms—ventral malar s., mpxs—maxillary palps s., mbs—basioventral s., pfs—palpiferal s., stps—stipital s.), prementum and postmentum, ventral view (prms—premental s., pms—postmental s., ligs—ligular s.); 205—right mandible (mds—mandible dorsal s.); 206—antenna; 207—labrum and clypeus (cls—clypeal s., lms—labral s.); 208—epipharynx (ams—anteromedial s., als—anteriolateral s., mes—median s., lr—labral rods)." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.4927832" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/4927832/files/figure.png" pageId="24" pageNumber="25">Fig. 203</figureCitation>
).
<emphasis id="1C86EA96F3001F006637B8868910AEF4" box="[276,312,644,671]" italics="true" pageId="24" pageNumber="25">
Fs
<subScript id="B27634C1F3001F006613B8938910AEF4" attach="left" box="[304,312,657,671]" fontSize="6" pageId="24" pageNumber="25">1</subScript>
</emphasis>
and
<emphasis id="1C86EA96F3001F00664FB88189AFAEF4" box="[364,391,643,671]" italics="true" pageId="24" pageNumber="25">
fs
<subScript id="B27634C1F3001F00665CB89389AFAEF4" attach="left" box="[383,391,657,671]" fontSize="6" pageId="24" pageNumber="25">2</subScript>
</emphasis>
absent;
<emphasis id="1C86EA96F3001F0066C0B88189D6AEF4" box="[483,510,643,671]" italics="true" pageId="24" pageNumber="25">
fs
<subScript id="B27634C1F3001F0066D5B89389D6AEF4" attach="left" box="[502,510,657,671]" fontSize="6" pageId="24" pageNumber="25">3</subScript>
</emphasis>
short, located medially;
<emphasis id="1C86EA96F3001F006432B8818B04AEF4" box="[785,812,643,671]" italics="true" pageId="24" pageNumber="25">
fs
<subScript id="B27634C1F3001F006407B8938B04AEF4" attach="left" box="[804,812,657,671]" fontSize="6" pageId="24" pageNumber="25">4</subScript>
</emphasis>
and
<emphasis id="1C86EA96F3001F006442B8818B53AEF4" box="[865,891,643,671]" italics="true" pageId="24" pageNumber="25">
fs
<subScript id="B27634C1F3001F006450B8938B53AEF4" attach="left" box="[883,891,657,671]" fontSize="6" pageId="24" pageNumber="25">5</subScript>
</emphasis>
located anterolaterally (along epistoma), 4 times longer than
<emphasis id="1C86EA96F3001F006638B8A9891EAEA3" box="[283,310,683,712]" italics="true" pageId="24" pageNumber="25">
fs
<subScript id="B27634C1F3001F00660DB8B8891EAEA3" attach="left" box="[302,310,698,712]" fontSize="6" pageId="24" pageNumber="25">3</subScript>
</emphasis>
(
<figureCitation id="B6C92A01F3001F006667B8A9898EAEAF" box="[324,422,683,708]" captionStart="FIGURES 203208" captionStartId="80.[151,264,1762,1785]" captionTargetBox="[189,1430,225,1712]" captionTargetId="figure-132@80.[151,1436,193,1741]" captionTargetPageId="80" captionText="FIGURES 203208. Tychius tibialis mature larva head, antenna and mouth parts: 203—dorsal view (des—dorsal epicranial s., fs—frontal epicranial s., ves—ventral epicranial s., pes—posterior epicranial s., st—stemmata, at—antenna); 204—right maxilla, dorsal view (dms—dorsal malar s., vms—ventral malar s., mpxs—maxillary palps s., mbs—basioventral s., pfs—palpiferal s., stps—stipital s.), prementum and postmentum, ventral view (prms—premental s., pms—postmental s., ligs—ligular s.); 205—right mandible (mds—mandible dorsal s.); 206—antenna; 207—labrum and clypeus (cls—clypeal s., lms—labral s.); 208—epipharynx (ams—anteromedial s., als—anteriolateral s., mes—median s., lr—labral rods)." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.4927832" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/4927832/files/figure.png" pageId="24" pageNumber="25">Fig. 203</figureCitation>
).
<emphasis id="1C86EA96F3001F00669AB8AE89C8AEA8" box="[441,480,684,707]" italics="true" pageId="24" pageNumber="25">Les</emphasis>
distinctly shorter than
<emphasis id="1C86EA96F3001F0065FCB8A98B24AEA3" box="[735,780,683,712]" italics="true" pageId="24" pageNumber="25">
des
<subScript id="B27634C1F3001F006427B8B88B24AEA3" attach="left" box="[772,780,698,712]" fontSize="6" pageId="24" pageNumber="25">3</subScript>
</emphasis>
. Post-epicranial area with group of 4 minute
<emphasis id="1C86EA96F3001F006220B8AE8D00AEA8" box="[1283,1320,684,707]" italics="true" pageId="24" pageNumber="25">pes</emphasis>
. Antennal segment membranous, bearing conical sensorium and 3 very short, triangular, sensilla (
<figureCitation id="B6C92A01F3001F006344B8D18CE1AE87" box="[1127,1225,723,748]" captionStart="FIGURES 203208" captionStartId="80.[151,264,1762,1785]" captionTargetBox="[189,1430,225,1712]" captionTargetId="figure-132@80.[151,1436,193,1741]" captionTargetPageId="80" captionText="FIGURES 203208. Tychius tibialis mature larva head, antenna and mouth parts: 203—dorsal view (des—dorsal epicranial s., fs—frontal epicranial s., ves—ventral epicranial s., pes—posterior epicranial s., st—stemmata, at—antenna); 204—right maxilla, dorsal view (dms—dorsal malar s., vms—ventral malar s., mpxs—maxillary palps s., mbs—basioventral s., pfs—palpiferal s., stps—stipital s.), prementum and postmentum, ventral view (prms—premental s., pms—postmental s., ligs—ligular s.); 205—right mandible (mds—mandible dorsal s.); 206—antenna; 207—labrum and clypeus (cls—clypeal s., lms—labral s.); 208—epipharynx (ams—anteromedial s., als—anteriolateral s., mes—median s., lr—labral rods)." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.4927832" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/4927832/files/figure.png" pageId="24" pageNumber="25">Fig. 206</figureCitation>
).
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="2E4D3684F3001F0067E4B8FA8DB5A80C" blockId="24.[151,1437,301,1948]" pageId="24" pageNumber="25">
Labrum (
<figureCitation id="B6C92A01F3001F006611B8FA89BDAF7A" box="[306,405,760,785]" captionStart="FIGURES 203208" captionStartId="80.[151,264,1762,1785]" captionTargetBox="[189,1430,225,1712]" captionTargetId="figure-132@80.[151,1436,193,1741]" captionTargetPageId="80" captionText="FIGURES 203208. Tychius tibialis mature larva head, antenna and mouth parts: 203—dorsal view (des—dorsal epicranial s., fs—frontal epicranial s., ves—ventral epicranial s., pes—posterior epicranial s., st—stemmata, at—antenna); 204—right maxilla, dorsal view (dms—dorsal malar s., vms—ventral malar s., mpxs—maxillary palps s., mbs—basioventral s., pfs—palpiferal s., stps—stipital s.), prementum and postmentum, ventral view (prms—premental s., pms—postmental s., ligs—ligular s.); 205—right mandible (mds—mandible dorsal s.); 206—antenna; 207—labrum and clypeus (cls—clypeal s., lms—labral s.); 208—epipharynx (ams—anteromedial s., als—anteriolateral s., mes—median s., lr—labral rods)." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.4927832" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/4927832/files/figure.png" pageId="24" pageNumber="25">Fig. 207</figureCitation>
) approximately 1.8 times as wide as long;
<emphasis id="1C86EA96F3001F0064B3B8FA8B97AF7E" box="[912,959,760,789]" italics="true" pageId="24" pageNumber="25">
lms
<subScript id="B27634C1F3001F006494B9058B97AF7E" attach="left" box="[951,959,775,789]" fontSize="6" pageId="24" pageNumber="25">1</subScript>
</emphasis>
longer than
<emphasis id="1C86EA96F3001F006376B8FA8CACAF7E" box="[1109,1156,760,789]" italics="true" pageId="24" pageNumber="25">
lms
<subScript id="B27634C1F3001F00635FB9058CACAF7E" attach="left" box="[1148,1156,775,789]" fontSize="6" pageId="24" pageNumber="25">2</subScript>
</emphasis>
and
<emphasis id="1C86EA96F3001F0063E2B8FA8CD8AF7E" box="[1217,1264,760,789]" italics="true" pageId="24" pageNumber="25">
lms
<subScript id="B27634C1F3001F0063CBB9058CD8AF7E" attach="left" box="[1256,1264,775,789]" fontSize="6" pageId="24" pageNumber="25">3</subScript>
</emphasis>
(both equal in length); anterior margin doubly sinuate. Clypeus (
<figureCitation id="B6C92A01F3001F0065EDB9228B06AF52" box="[718,814,800,825]" captionStart="FIGURES 203208" captionStartId="80.[151,264,1762,1785]" captionTargetBox="[189,1430,225,1712]" captionTargetId="figure-132@80.[151,1436,193,1741]" captionTargetPageId="80" captionText="FIGURES 203208. Tychius tibialis mature larva head, antenna and mouth parts: 203—dorsal view (des—dorsal epicranial s., fs—frontal epicranial s., ves—ventral epicranial s., pes—posterior epicranial s., st—stemmata, at—antenna); 204—right maxilla, dorsal view (dms—dorsal malar s., vms—ventral malar s., mpxs—maxillary palps s., mbs—basioventral s., pfs—palpiferal s., stps—stipital s.), prementum and postmentum, ventral view (prms—premental s., pms—postmental s., ligs—ligular s.); 205—right mandible (mds—mandible dorsal s.); 206—antenna; 207—labrum and clypeus (cls—clypeal s., lms—labral s.); 208—epipharynx (ams—anteromedial s., als—anteriolateral s., mes—median s., lr—labral rods)." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.4927832" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/4927832/files/figure.png" pageId="24" pageNumber="25">Fig. 207</figureCitation>
) 3.2 times as wide as long; with 2 pairs of short
<emphasis id="1C86EA96F3001F00627EB9228D54AF52" box="[1373,1404,800,825]" italics="true" pageId="24" pageNumber="25">cls</emphasis>
of same length, and 1 sensillum, all located posterolaterally; anterior margin almost straight. Epipharynx (
<figureCitation id="B6C92A01F3001F006211B9478DBCAF35" box="[1330,1428,837,862]" captionStart="FIGURES 203208" captionStartId="80.[151,264,1762,1785]" captionTargetBox="[189,1430,225,1712]" captionTargetId="figure-132@80.[151,1436,193,1741]" captionTargetPageId="80" captionText="FIGURES 203208. Tychius tibialis mature larva head, antenna and mouth parts: 203—dorsal view (des—dorsal epicranial s., fs—frontal epicranial s., ves—ventral epicranial s., pes—posterior epicranial s., st—stemmata, at—antenna); 204—right maxilla, dorsal view (dms—dorsal malar s., vms—ventral malar s., mpxs—maxillary palps s., mbs—basioventral s., pfs—palpiferal s., stps—stipital s.), prementum and postmentum, ventral view (prms—premental s., pms—postmental s., ligs—ligular s.); 205—right mandible (mds—mandible dorsal s.); 206—antenna; 207—labrum and clypeus (cls—clypeal s., lms—labral s.); 208—epipharynx (ams—anteromedial s., als—anteriolateral s., mes—median s., lr—labral rods)." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.4927832" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/4927832/files/figure.png" pageId="24" pageNumber="25">Fig. 208</figureCitation>
) with 2 pairs of
<emphasis id="1C86EA96F3001F006660B969894CAFEF" box="[323,356,875,900]" italics="true" pageId="24" pageNumber="25">als</emphasis>
, almost of equal length; with 3 pairs of very short
<emphasis id="1C86EA96F3001F006482B96E8BE6AFE8" box="[929,974,876,899]" italics="true" pageId="24" pageNumber="25">ams</emphasis>
; with 2 long finger-like and 1 short
<emphasis id="1C86EA96F3001F00624AB96E8DBDAFE8" box="[1385,1429,876,899]" italics="true" pageId="24" pageNumber="25">mes</emphasis>
; labral rods kidney-shaped, converging posteriorly. Mandibles (
<figureCitation id="B6C92A01F3001F006478B9928B97AFC2" box="[859,959,912,937]" captionStart="FIGURES 203208" captionStartId="80.[151,264,1762,1785]" captionTargetBox="[189,1430,225,1712]" captionTargetId="figure-132@80.[151,1436,193,1741]" captionTargetPageId="80" captionText="FIGURES 203208. Tychius tibialis mature larva head, antenna and mouth parts: 203—dorsal view (des—dorsal epicranial s., fs—frontal epicranial s., ves—ventral epicranial s., pes—posterior epicranial s., st—stemmata, at—antenna); 204—right maxilla, dorsal view (dms—dorsal malar s., vms—ventral malar s., mpxs—maxillary palps s., mbs—basioventral s., pfs—palpiferal s., stps—stipital s.), prementum and postmentum, ventral view (prms—premental s., pms—postmental s., ligs—ligular s.); 205—right mandible (mds—mandible dorsal s.); 206—antenna; 207—labrum and clypeus (cls—clypeal s., lms—labral s.); 208—epipharynx (ams—anteromedial s., als—anteriolateral s., mes—median s., lr—labral rods)." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.4927832" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/4927832/files/figure.png" pageId="24" pageNumber="25">Fig. 205</figureCitation>
): molar edge jagged with triangular tooth;
<emphasis id="1C86EA96F3001F0067B4B9B788F3AFB8" box="[151,219,949,979]" italics="true" pageId="24" pageNumber="25">
mds
<subScript id="B27634C1F3001F0067E7B9C788F3AFB8" attach="left" box="[196,219,965,979]" fontSize="6" pageId="24" pageNumber="25">12</subScript>
</emphasis>
short, almost of equal length. Maxilla (
<figureCitation id="B6C92A01F3001F0065B4B9B78AD3AFA5" box="[663,763,949,974]" captionStart="FIGURES 203208" captionStartId="80.[151,264,1762,1785]" captionTargetBox="[189,1430,225,1712]" captionTargetId="figure-132@80.[151,1436,193,1741]" captionTargetPageId="80" captionText="FIGURES 203208. Tychius tibialis mature larva head, antenna and mouth parts: 203—dorsal view (des—dorsal epicranial s., fs—frontal epicranial s., ves—ventral epicranial s., pes—posterior epicranial s., st—stemmata, at—antenna); 204—right maxilla, dorsal view (dms—dorsal malar s., vms—ventral malar s., mpxs—maxillary palps s., mbs—basioventral s., pfs—palpiferal s., stps—stipital s.), prementum and postmentum, ventral view (prms—premental s., pms—postmental s., ligs—ligular s.); 205—right mandible (mds—mandible dorsal s.); 206—antenna; 207—labrum and clypeus (cls—clypeal s., lms—labral s.); 208—epipharynx (ams—anteromedial s., als—anteriolateral s., mes—median s., lr—labral rods)." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.4927832" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/4927832/files/figure.png" pageId="24" pageNumber="25">Fig. 204</figureCitation>
): stipes with 1
<emphasis id="1C86EA96F3001F006480B9B58BE7AFA5" box="[931,975,951,974]" italics="true" pageId="24" pageNumber="25">stps</emphasis>
, 2
<emphasis id="1C86EA96F3001F0064D1B9B78C3BAFA5" box="[1010,1043,949,974]" italics="true" pageId="24" pageNumber="25">pfs</emphasis>
almost of equal length, and 1
<emphasis id="1C86EA96F3001F006244B9B78DBCAFA5" box="[1383,1428,949,974]" italics="true" pageId="24" pageNumber="25">mbs</emphasis>
; mala with 4 straight
<emphasis id="1C86EA96F3001F00665CB9DC8984AF9C" box="[383,428,990,1015]" italics="true" pageId="24" pageNumber="25">dms</emphasis>
, different in length; with 2
<emphasis id="1C86EA96F3001F0065C7B9DD8B38AF9D" box="[740,784,991,1014]" italics="true" pageId="24" pageNumber="25">vms</emphasis>
, short and almost of equal length. Maxillary palpi: length ratio of basal and distal palpomeres 1:1; basal palpomera with 1 short
<emphasis id="1C86EA96F3001F006490BE068BC5A870" box="[947,1005,1028,1051]" italics="true" pageId="24" pageNumber="25">mpxs</emphasis>
; distal palpomera with group of some conical, cuticular apical processes. Prementum (
<figureCitation id="B6C92A01F3001F0065E4BE2A8B03A82A" box="[711,811,1064,1089]" captionStart="FIGURES 203208" captionStartId="80.[151,264,1762,1785]" captionTargetBox="[189,1430,225,1712]" captionTargetId="figure-132@80.[151,1436,193,1741]" captionTargetPageId="80" captionText="FIGURES 203208. Tychius tibialis mature larva head, antenna and mouth parts: 203—dorsal view (des—dorsal epicranial s., fs—frontal epicranial s., ves—ventral epicranial s., pes—posterior epicranial s., st—stemmata, at—antenna); 204—right maxilla, dorsal view (dms—dorsal malar s., vms—ventral malar s., mpxs—maxillary palps s., mbs—basioventral s., pfs—palpiferal s., stps—stipital s.), prementum and postmentum, ventral view (prms—premental s., pms—postmental s., ligs—ligular s.); 205—right mandible (mds—mandible dorsal s.); 206—antenna; 207—labrum and clypeus (cls—clypeal s., lms—labral s.); 208—epipharynx (ams—anteromedial s., als—anteriolateral s., mes—median s., lr—labral rods)." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.4927832" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/4927832/files/figure.png" pageId="24" pageNumber="25">Fig. 204</figureCitation>
) heart-shaped, with 1
<emphasis id="1C86EA96F3001F006316BE2B8C45A82B" box="[1077,1133,1065,1088]" italics="true" pageId="24" pageNumber="25">prms</emphasis>
; margin of ligula slightly sinuate, ligula with 1
<emphasis id="1C86EA96F3001F0066A4BE4C898CA80C" box="[391,420,1102,1127]" italics="true" pageId="24" pageNumber="25">lig</emphasis>
; premental sclerite distinct. Postmentum (
<figureCitation id="B6C92A01F3001F00645FBE4C8BF3A80C" box="[892,987,1102,1127]" captionStart="FIGURES 203208" captionStartId="80.[151,264,1762,1785]" captionTargetBox="[189,1430,225,1712]" captionTargetId="figure-132@80.[151,1436,193,1741]" captionTargetPageId="80" captionText="FIGURES 203208. Tychius tibialis mature larva head, antenna and mouth parts: 203—dorsal view (des—dorsal epicranial s., fs—frontal epicranial s., ves—ventral epicranial s., pes—posterior epicranial s., st—stemmata, at—antenna); 204—right maxilla, dorsal view (dms—dorsal malar s., vms—ventral malar s., mpxs—maxillary palps s., mbs—basioventral s., pfs—palpiferal s., stps—stipital s.), prementum and postmentum, ventral view (prms—premental s., pms—postmental s., ligs—ligular s.); 205—right mandible (mds—mandible dorsal s.); 206—antenna; 207—labrum and clypeus (cls—clypeal s., lms—labral s.); 208—epipharynx (ams—anteromedial s., als—anteriolateral s., mes—median s., lr—labral rods)." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.4927832" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/4927832/files/figure.png" pageId="24" pageNumber="25">Fig. 204</figureCitation>
) with 3 pairs of
<emphasis id="1C86EA96F3001F0063B2BE4D8C96A80D" box="[1169,1214,1103,1126]" italics="true" pageId="24" pageNumber="25">pms</emphasis>
, different in length.
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="2E4D3684F3001F0067E4BE76890AA8BC" blockId="24.[151,1437,301,1948]" pageId="24" pageNumber="25">
THORAX AND ABDOMEN. Body length
<quantity id="E90A9B61F3001F006554BE718AD7A8E0" box="[631,767,1139,1164]" metricMagnitude="-3" metricUnit="m" metricValue="2.65" metricValueMax="3.1" metricValueMin="2.2" pageId="24" pageNumber="25" unit="mm" value="2.65" valueMax="3.1" valueMin="2.2">2.23.1 mm</quantity>
(see
<tableCitation id="6370033FF3001F006419BE718BBBA8E7" box="[826,915,1139,1164]" captionStart="TABLE 1" captionStartId="26.[151,239,980,1003]" captionTargetPageId="26" captionText="TABLE 1. Measure index of selected body parts of larvae and pupae of Tychius species. The following characters of each specimen were measured: HW—head width of mature larva, HL—head length of mature larva, BL—length of the larval body, BW—width at the widest point (meso- or metathorax), BL(P)—length of the pupa and BW(P)—width of the pupa at the widest point (meso- or metacoxae). Average, minimum and maximum measurments are presented. All measurements in millimeters. These measurements are cited in the descriptions of each species." httpUri="http://table.plazi.org/id/7A8D660CF3021F0267B4B9D68CBAA807" pageId="24" pageNumber="25" tableUuid="7A8D660CF3021F0267B4B9D68CBAA807">Table. 1</tableCitation>
), elongate. Abdominal segments IIII slightly smaller than abdominal segments IVVI (
<figureCitation id="B6C92A01F3001F006548BE9A8AE5A8DA" box="[619,717,1176,1201]" captionStart="FIGURES 209212" captionStartId="81.[151,264,1753,1776]" captionTargetBox="[212,1395,249,1714]" captionTargetId="figure-78@81.[151,1436,193,1732]" captionTargetPageId="81" captionText="FIGURES 209212. Tychius tibialis mature larva habitus: 209—lateral view, 210—lateral view of thoracic segments, 211—lateral view of abdominal segment I., 212—lateral view of abdominal segments VIIIX (prns—pronotal s., prs—prodorsals., ss—spiracular s., eps—epipleural s., ps—pleural s., pda—pedal s., lsts—laterosternal s., eus—eusternal s., ds—dorsal s., sts—sternal s.)." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.4927834" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/4927834/files/figure.png" pageId="24" pageNumber="25">Fig. 209</figureCitation>
). Spiracles on abdomen in median parts of segments (abdominal seg. IVIII).
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="2E4D3684F3001F0067E4BEE188E2AA6B" blockId="24.[151,1437,301,1948]" pageId="24" pageNumber="25">
Chaetotaxy of body rather reduced. Setae moderately long or short and light yellow.
<emphasis id="1C86EA96F3001F0063ABBEE18CC0A897" bold="true" box="[1160,1256,1251,1276]" pageId="24" pageNumber="25">Thorax.</emphasis>
Prothorax (
<figureCitation id="B6C92A01F3001F00624DBEE188EBA94A" captionStart="FIGURES 209212" captionStartId="81.[151,264,1753,1776]" captionTargetBox="[212,1395,249,1714]" captionTargetId="figure-78@81.[151,1436,193,1732]" captionTargetPageId="81" captionText="FIGURES 209212. Tychius tibialis mature larva habitus: 209—lateral view, 210—lateral view of thoracic segments, 211—lateral view of abdominal segment I., 212—lateral view of abdominal segments VIIIX (prns—pronotal s., prs—prodorsals., ss—spiracular s., eps—epipleural s., ps—pleural s., pda—pedal s., lsts—laterosternal s., eus—eusternal s., ds—dorsal s., sts—sternal s.)." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.4927834" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/4927834/files/figure.png" pageId="24" pageNumber="25">Fig. 210</figureCitation>
) with 8
<emphasis id="1C86EA96F3001F006607BF0B8963A94B" box="[292,331,1289,1312]" italics="true" pageId="24" pageNumber="25">prn</emphasis>
; 6 macro- and 2 microsetae; 2 moderately long
<emphasis id="1C86EA96F3001F006456BF0B8BA6A94B" box="[885,910,1289,1312]" italics="true" pageId="24" pageNumber="25">ps</emphasis>
of same length; 1
<emphasis id="1C86EA96F3001F006344BF0B8CA4A94B" box="[1127,1164,1289,1312]" italics="true" pageId="24" pageNumber="25">eus</emphasis>
. Meso- and metathorax (
<figureCitation id="B6C92A01F3001F0067BCBF2C88D7A92C" box="[159,255,1326,1351]" captionStart="FIGURES 209212" captionStartId="81.[151,264,1753,1776]" captionTargetBox="[212,1395,249,1714]" captionTargetId="figure-78@81.[151,1436,193,1732]" captionTargetPageId="81" captionText="FIGURES 209212. Tychius tibialis mature larva habitus: 209—lateral view, 210—lateral view of thoracic segments, 211—lateral view of abdominal segment I., 212—lateral view of abdominal segments VIIIX (prns—pronotal s., prs—prodorsals., ss—spiracular s., eps—epipleural s., ps—pleural s., pda—pedal s., lsts—laterosternal s., eus—eusternal s., ds—dorsal s., sts—sternal s.)." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.4927834" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/4927834/files/figure.png" pageId="24" pageNumber="25">Fig. 210</figureCitation>
) with 1
<emphasis id="1C86EA96F3001F00667FBF2D89A8A92D" box="[348,384,1327,1350]" italics="true" pageId="24" pageNumber="25">prs</emphasis>
; 2
<emphasis id="1C86EA96F3001F006687BF2C89E3A92C" box="[420,459,1326,1351]" italics="true" pageId="24" pageNumber="25">pds</emphasis>
, different in length; 1 short
<emphasis id="1C86EA96F3001F006424BF2D8B35A92D" box="[775,797,1327,1350]" italics="true" pageId="24" pageNumber="25">ss</emphasis>
; 1
<emphasis id="1C86EA96F3001F006462BF2D8B4EA92D" box="[833,870,1327,1350]" italics="true" pageId="24" pageNumber="25">eps</emphasis>
; 1
<emphasis id="1C86EA96F3001F0064A8BF2D8B8CA92D" box="[907,932,1327,1350]" italics="true" pageId="24" pageNumber="25">ps</emphasis>
; and 1 short
<emphasis id="1C86EA96F3001F006314BF2D8C74A92D" box="[1079,1116,1327,1350]" italics="true" pageId="24" pageNumber="25">eus</emphasis>
. Each pedal area of thoracic segments well-separated and with 3 long and 3 short
<emphasis id="1C86EA96F3001F0065C9BF518B3CA907" box="[746,788,1363,1388]" italics="true" pageId="24" pageNumber="25">pda</emphasis>
.
<emphasis id="1C86EA96F3001F006400BF518BB6A907" bold="true" box="[803,926,1363,1388]" pageId="24" pageNumber="25">Abdomen.</emphasis>
Abdominal segments IVII (
<figureCitation id="B6C92A01F3001F0063C4BF518D6EA907" box="[1255,1350,1363,1388]" captionStart="FIGURES 209212" captionStartId="81.[151,264,1753,1776]" captionTargetBox="[212,1395,249,1714]" captionTargetId="figure-78@81.[151,1436,193,1732]" captionTargetPageId="81" captionText="FIGURES 209212. Tychius tibialis mature larva habitus: 209—lateral view, 210—lateral view of thoracic segments, 211—lateral view of abdominal segment I., 212—lateral view of abdominal segments VIIIX (prns—pronotal s., prs—prodorsals., ss—spiracular s., eps—epipleural s., ps—pleural s., pda—pedal s., lsts—laterosternal s., eus—eusternal s., ds—dorsal s., sts—sternal s.)." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.4927834" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/4927834/files/figure.png" pageId="24" pageNumber="25">Fig. 211</figureCitation>
) with 1
<emphasis id="1C86EA96F3001F0067B4BF7B8893A9FB" box="[151,187,1401,1424]" italics="true" pageId="24" pageNumber="25">prs</emphasis>
; 2
<emphasis id="1C86EA96F3001F0067FCBF7A892EA9FA" box="[223,262,1400,1425]" italics="true" pageId="24" pageNumber="25">pds</emphasis>
of different length; 1
<emphasis id="1C86EA96F3001F0066DCBF7B8A3DA9FB" box="[511,533,1401,1424]" italics="true" pageId="24" pageNumber="25">ss</emphasis>
; 2
<emphasis id="1C86EA96F3001F006519BF7B8A77A9FB" box="[570,607,1401,1424]" italics="true" pageId="24" pageNumber="25">eps</emphasis>
of different length; 1
<emphasis id="1C86EA96F3001F00647BBF7B8B59A9FB" box="[856,881,1401,1424]" italics="true" pageId="24" pageNumber="25">ps</emphasis>
; 1
<emphasis id="1C86EA96F3001F0064B5BF7A8B93A9FA" box="[918,955,1400,1425]" italics="true" pageId="24" pageNumber="25">lsts</emphasis>
; and 2
<emphasis id="1C86EA96F3001F006333BF7B8C1DA9FB" box="[1040,1077,1401,1424]" italics="true" pageId="24" pageNumber="25">eus</emphasis>
. Abdominal segment VIII (
<figureCitation id="B6C92A01F3001F00624DBF7A88EBA9DC" captionStart="FIGURES 209212" captionStartId="81.[151,264,1753,1776]" captionTargetBox="[212,1395,249,1714]" captionTargetId="figure-78@81.[151,1436,193,1732]" captionTargetPageId="81" captionText="FIGURES 209212. Tychius tibialis mature larva habitus: 209—lateral view, 210—lateral view of thoracic segments, 211—lateral view of abdominal segment I., 212—lateral view of abdominal segments VIIIX (prns—pronotal s., prs—prodorsals., ss—spiracular s., eps—epipleural s., ps—pleural s., pda—pedal s., lsts—laterosternal s., eus—eusternal s., ds—dorsal s., sts—sternal s.)." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.4927834" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/4927834/files/figure.png" pageId="24" pageNumber="25">Fig. 212</figureCitation>
) with 2
<emphasis id="1C86EA96F3001F00663CBF9C896EA9DC" box="[287,326,1438,1463]" italics="true" pageId="24" pageNumber="25">pds</emphasis>
; 1
<emphasis id="1C86EA96F3001F00664ABF9D8957A9DD" box="[361,383,1439,1462]" italics="true" pageId="24" pageNumber="25">ss</emphasis>
; 2
<emphasis id="1C86EA96F3001F006680BF9D89E0A9DD" box="[419,456,1439,1462]" italics="true" pageId="24" pageNumber="25">eps</emphasis>
of different length; 1
<emphasis id="1C86EA96F3001F00659DBF9D8AFFA9DD" box="[702,727,1439,1462]" italics="true" pageId="24" pageNumber="25">ps</emphasis>
; 1
<emphasis id="1C86EA96F3001F0065D8BF9C8B08A9DC" box="[763,800,1438,1463]" italics="true" pageId="24" pageNumber="25">lsts</emphasis>
; and 2 short
<emphasis id="1C86EA96F3001F006491BF9D8BFFA9DD" box="[946,983,1439,1462]" italics="true" pageId="24" pageNumber="25">eus</emphasis>
. Abdominal segment IX (
<figureCitation id="B6C92A01F3001F0063DFBF9C8D74A9DC" box="[1276,1372,1438,1463]" captionStart="FIGURES 209212" captionStartId="81.[151,264,1753,1776]" captionTargetBox="[212,1395,249,1714]" captionTargetId="figure-78@81.[151,1436,193,1732]" captionTargetPageId="81" captionText="FIGURES 209212. Tychius tibialis mature larva habitus: 209—lateral view, 210—lateral view of thoracic segments, 211—lateral view of abdominal segment I., 212—lateral view of abdominal segments VIIIX (prns—pronotal s., prs—prodorsals., ss—spiracular s., eps—epipleural s., ps—pleural s., pda—pedal s., lsts—laterosternal s., eus—eusternal s., ds—dorsal s., sts—sternal s.)." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.4927834" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/4927834/files/figure.png" pageId="24" pageNumber="25">Fig. 212</figureCitation>
) with 1
<emphasis id="1C86EA96F3001F00678FBFC188EDA9B7" box="[172,197,1475,1500]" italics="true" pageId="24" pageNumber="25">ds</emphasis>
; and 2
<emphasis id="1C86EA96F3001F00663ABFC6891EA9B0" box="[281,310,1476,1499]" italics="true" pageId="24" pageNumber="25">sts</emphasis>
of same length. Each anal lobe on abdominal segment X (
<figureCitation id="B6C92A01F3001F0064E4BFC18C0FA9B7" box="[967,1063,1475,1500]" captionStart="FIGURES 209212" captionStartId="81.[151,264,1753,1776]" captionTargetBox="[212,1395,249,1714]" captionTargetId="figure-78@81.[151,1436,193,1732]" captionTargetPageId="81" captionText="FIGURES 209212. Tychius tibialis mature larva habitus: 209—lateral view, 210—lateral view of thoracic segments, 211—lateral view of abdominal segment I., 212—lateral view of abdominal segments VIIIX (prns—pronotal s., prs—prodorsals., ss—spiracular s., eps—epipleural s., ps—pleural s., pda—pedal s., lsts—laterosternal s., eus—eusternal s., ds—dorsal s., sts—sternal s.)." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.4927834" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/4927834/files/figure.png" pageId="24" pageNumber="25">Fig. 212</figureCitation>
) with 1 very short, feebly visible seta.
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="2E4D3684F3001F0067E4BC0C8AD2AA4C" blockId="24.[151,1437,301,1948]" box="[199,762,1550,1575]" pageId="24" pageNumber="25">
<emphasis id="1C86EA96F3001F0067E4BC0C8992AA4C" bold="true" box="[199,442,1550,1575]" pageId="24" pageNumber="25">Description of pupa.</emphasis>
COLORATION. Body yellow.
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="2E4D3684F3001F0067E4BC3688C6AAFC" blockId="24.[151,1437,301,1948]" pageId="24" pageNumber="25">
MORPHOLOGY (
<figureCitation id="B6C92A01F3001F00665CBC318A03AA27" box="[383,555,1587,1612]" captionStart="FIGURES 213215" captionStartId="82.[151,264,1820,1843]" captionTargetBox="[218,1387,235,1739]" captionTargetId="figure-70@82.[151,1436,193,1799]" captionTargetPageId="82" captionText="FIGURES 213215. Tychius tibialis pupa habitus: 213—ventral view, 214—dorsal view, 215—lateral view (vs—vertical s., sos—super orbital s., os—orbital s., pas—postantennal s., rs—rostral s., as—apical s., ls—lateral s., ds—discal s., pls—posterolateral s., fes—femoral s., pc—pseudocerci)." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.4927836" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/4927836/files/figure.png" pageId="24" pageNumber="25">Figs. 213215</figureCitation>
). Body length 2.23.0 mm; widest part
<quantity id="E90A9B61F3001F00632CBC318CB4AA20" box="[1039,1180,1587,1612]" metricMagnitude="-3" metricUnit="m" metricValue="1.5" metricValueMax="1.6" metricValueMin="1.4" pageId="24" pageNumber="25" unit="mm" value="1.5" valueMax="1.6" valueMin="1.4">1.41.6 mm</quantity>
(see
<tableCitation id="6370033FF3001F0063C1BC318D69AA27" box="[1250,1345,1587,1612]" captionStart="TABLE 1" captionStartId="26.[151,239,980,1003]" captionTargetPageId="26" captionText="TABLE 1. Measure index of selected body parts of larvae and pupae of Tychius species. The following characters of each specimen were measured: HW—head width of mature larva, HL—head length of mature larva, BL—length of the larval body, BW—width at the widest point (meso- or metathorax), BL(P)—length of the pupa and BW(P)—width of the pupa at the widest point (meso- or metacoxae). Average, minimum and maximum measurments are presented. All measurements in millimeters. These measurements are cited in the descriptions of each species." httpUri="http://table.plazi.org/id/7A8D660CF3021F0267B4B9D68CBAA807" pageId="24" pageNumber="25" tableUuid="7A8D660CF3021F0267B4B9D68CBAA807">Table. 1</tableCitation>
). Body elongate. Rostrum long, approximately 4.5 times as long as wide, reaching mesocoxae. Pronotum 1.4 times as wide as long.
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="2E4D3684F3001F0067E4BCA188C9ABF7" blockId="24.[151,1437,301,1948]" pageId="24" pageNumber="25">
CHAETOTAXY (
<figureCitation id="B6C92A01F3001F006655BCA18A08AAD7" box="[374,544,1699,1724]" captionStart="FIGURES 213215" captionStartId="82.[151,264,1820,1843]" captionTargetBox="[218,1387,235,1739]" captionTargetId="figure-70@82.[151,1436,193,1799]" captionTargetPageId="82" captionText="FIGURES 213215. Tychius tibialis pupa habitus: 213—ventral view, 214—dorsal view, 215—lateral view (vs—vertical s., sos—super orbital s., os—orbital s., pas—postantennal s., rs—rostral s., as—apical s., ls—lateral s., ds—discal s., pls—posterolateral s., fes—femoral s., pc—pseudocerci)." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.4927836" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/4927836/files/figure.png" pageId="24" pageNumber="25">Figs. 213215</figureCitation>
). Setae distinct, long or moderately long; unequal in length, light brown; on pronotum and head placed on small protuberances. Head capsule including 1
<emphasis id="1C86EA96F3001F00632EBCCB8C0CAA8B" box="[1037,1060,1737,1760]" italics="true" pageId="24" pageNumber="25">vs</emphasis>
, 1
<emphasis id="1C86EA96F3001F006368BCCB8C4CAA8B" box="[1099,1124,1737,1760]" italics="true" pageId="24" pageNumber="25">os</emphasis>
, 1
<emphasis id="1C86EA96F3001F0063A9BCCB8C86AA8B" box="[1162,1198,1737,1760]" italics="true" pageId="24" pageNumber="25">sos</emphasis>
, and 1
<emphasis id="1C86EA96F3001F006226BCCB8D04AA8B" box="[1285,1324,1737,1760]" italics="true" pageId="24" pageNumber="25">pas</emphasis>
. Rostrum with 1
<emphasis id="1C86EA96F3001F0067C7BCED88D2AB6D" box="[228,250,1775,1798]" italics="true" pageId="24" pageNumber="25">rs</emphasis>
located medially. Setae on head slightly shorter than setae on thoracic and abdominal segments. Pronotum with 2
<emphasis id="1C86EA96F3001F0067C6BD1688D6AB40" box="[229,254,1812,1835]" italics="true" pageId="24" pageNumber="25">as</emphasis>
, 2
<emphasis id="1C86EA96F3001F006602BD11891CAB47" box="[289,308,1811,1836]" italics="true" pageId="24" pageNumber="25">ls</emphasis>
, 1
<emphasis id="1C86EA96F3001F006674BD118958AB47" box="[343,368,1811,1836]" italics="true" pageId="24" pageNumber="25">ds</emphasis>
, and 1
<emphasis id="1C86EA96F3001F0066E0BD1189CCAB47" box="[451,484,1811,1836]" italics="true" pageId="24" pageNumber="25">pls</emphasis>
;
<emphasis id="1C86EA96F3001F0066D0BD118A24AB47" box="[499,524,1811,1836]" italics="true" pageId="24" pageNumber="25">ds</emphasis>
as long as other setae on pronotum. Dorsal parts of meso- and metathorax with 2 setae. Each apex of femora with 1
<emphasis id="1C86EA96F3001F006576BD3A8A5CAB3A" box="[597,628,1848,1873]" italics="true" pageId="24" pageNumber="25">fes</emphasis>
. Setae on abdominal segments IVIII placed posteromedially and posterolaterally; all abdominal setae located on thorn-like protuberances. Pseudocerci slender, slightly curved inside.
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="2E4D3684F3011F0167E4BA958C62ACBD" blockId="25.[151,1436,151,363]" pageId="25" pageNumber="26">
<emphasis id="1C86EA96F3011F0167E4BA9589CCACDB" bold="true" box="[199,484,151,176]" pageId="25" pageNumber="26">Biological observations.</emphasis>
Pupae were found in the cells 8 days later the entrance of larvae into the soil. The duration of the pupal stage was 8 days. Adults emerged at the surface 45 days later.
</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
<subSubSection id="66E8650FF3011F0167E4BAE08BE6AD01" pageId="25" pageNumber="26" type="discussion">
<paragraph id="2E4D3684F3011F0167E4BAE08BE6AD01" blockId="25.[151,1436,151,363]" pageId="25" pageNumber="26">
<emphasis id="1C86EA96F3011F0167E4BAE08913AC90" bold="true" box="[199,315,226,251]" pageId="25" pageNumber="26">Remarks.</emphasis>
<taxonomicName id="E9F24D07F3011F016667BAE089C7AC90" authorityName="Boheman" authorityYear="1843" box="[324,495,226,251]" class="Insecta" family="Curculionidae" genus="Tychius" kingdom="Animalia" order="Coleoptera" pageId="25" pageNumber="26" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="tibialis">
<emphasis id="1C86EA96F3011F016667BAE089C7AC90" box="[324,495,226,251]" italics="true" pageId="25" pageNumber="26">Tychius tibialis</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
is a species with a western European and circummediterranean distribution and is distinguishable from the numerous similar species by the colour of the tibiae which is black at its basal portion (
<bibRefCitation id="4A634B75F3011F0167BDBB2F8915AD2D" author="Caldara, R." box="[158,317,301,326]" pageId="25" pageNumber="26" pagination="51 - 218" refId="ref37273" refString="Caldara, R. (1990) Revisione tassonomica delle specie paleartiche del genere Tychius Germar (Coleoptera Curculionidae). Memorie della Societa Italiana di Scienze Naturali e del Museo Civico di Storia Naturale di Milano, 25, 51 - 218." type="journal article" year="1990">Caldara 1990</bibRefCitation>
). There were no previous biological data on this species. In the same field, where
<taxonomicName id="E9F24D07F3011F0163D8BB2C8D4FAD2D" authorityName="Boheman" authorityYear="1843" box="[1275,1383,301,326]" class="Insecta" family="Curculionidae" genus="Tychius" kingdom="Animalia" order="Coleoptera" pageId="25" pageNumber="26" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="tibialis">
<emphasis id="1C86EA96F3011F0163D8BB2C8D4FAD2D" box="[1275,1383,301,326]" italics="true" pageId="25" pageNumber="26">T. tibialis</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
was collected, also
<taxonomicName id="E9F24D07F3011F01661DBB5189FEAD01" authorityName="Desbrochers" authorityYear="1873" box="[318,470,339,362]" class="Insecta" family="Curculionidae" genus="Tychius" kingdom="Animalia" order="Coleoptera" pageId="25" pageNumber="26" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="curtirostris">
<emphasis id="1C86EA96F3011F01661DBB5189FEAD01" box="[318,470,339,362]" italics="true" pageId="25" pageNumber="26">T. curtirostris</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
was collected, but on
<taxonomicName id="E9F24D07F3011F0165F2BB508BEFAD00" authorityName="Linnaeus" authorityYear="1753" box="[721,967,338,363]" class="Magnoliopsida" family="Fabaceae" genus="Trifolium" kingdom="Plantae" order="Fabales" pageId="25" pageNumber="26" phylum="Tracheophyta" rank="species" species="glomeratum">
<emphasis id="1C86EA96F3011F0165F2BB508BEFAD00" box="[721,967,338,363]" italics="true" pageId="25" pageNumber="26">Trifolium glomeratum</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
.
</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
<subSubSection id="66E8650FF3011F0267B4BBC08DB4AFCC" lastPageId="26" lastPageNumber="27" pageId="25" pageNumber="26" type="key">
<paragraph id="2E4D3684F3011F0167B4BBC08C60ADB7" blockId="25.[151,1096,450,476]" box="[151,1096,450,476]" pageId="25" pageNumber="26">
<emphasis id="1C86EA96F3011F0167B4BBC08C60ADB7" bold="true" box="[151,1096,450,476]" pageId="25" pageNumber="26">
KEY TO SPECIES OF IMMATURE STAGES OF THE GENUS
<taxonomicName id="E9F24D07F3011F0164EABBC08C60ADB7" ID-CoL="8HSJW" authorityName="Germar" authorityYear="1817" box="[969,1096,450,476]" class="Insecta" family="Curculionidae" genus="Tychius" kingdom="Animalia" order="Coleoptera" pageId="25" pageNumber="26" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="genus">
<emphasis id="1C86EA96F3011F0164EABBC08C60ADB7" bold="true" box="[969,1096,450,476]" italics="true" pageId="25" pageNumber="26">TYCHIUS</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
</emphasis>
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="2E4D3684F3011F0167B4B80C8AB6AF6E" blockId="25.[151,1438,525,774]" pageId="25" pageNumber="26">
In the following keys it was not possible to include the species described by
<bibRefCitation id="4A634B75F3011F0164CEB80F8C93AE4D" author="Clark, W. E. &amp; Burke, H. R. &amp; Anderson, D. M." box="[1005,1211,525,550]" pageId="25" pageNumber="26" pagination="626 - 654" refId="ref37833" refString="Clark, W. E., Burke, H. R. &amp; Anderson, D. M. (1978) The genus Tychius Germar (Coleoptera: Curculionidae): larvae and pupae of some species, with evaluation of their characters in phylogenetic analysis. Proceedings of the Entomological Society of Washington, 80, 626 - 654." type="journal article" year="1978">
Clark
<emphasis id="1C86EA96F3011F016311B80C8C42AE4D" box="[1074,1130,525,550]" italics="true" pageId="25" pageNumber="26">et al.</emphasis>
(1978)
</bibRefCitation>
due to lack of some diagnostic characters in their description. However, concerning larvae,
<taxonomicName id="E9F24D07F3011F016495B8318C19AE20" authorityName="LeConte" authorityYear="1876" box="[950,1073,562,587]" class="Insecta" family="Curculionidae" genus="Tychius" kingdom="Animalia" order="Coleoptera" pageId="25" pageNumber="26" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="sordidus">
<emphasis id="1C86EA96F3011F016495B8318C19AE20" box="[950,1073,562,587]" italics="true" pageId="25" pageNumber="26">T. sordidus</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
,
<taxonomicName id="E9F24D07F3011F016363B8318C93AE20" authorityName="LeConte" authorityYear="1876" box="[1088,1211,562,587]" class="Insecta" family="Curculionidae" genus="Tychius" kingdom="Animalia" order="Coleoptera" pageId="25" pageNumber="26" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="lineellus">
<emphasis id="1C86EA96F3011F016363B8318C93AE20" box="[1088,1211,562,587]" italics="true" pageId="25" pageNumber="26">T. lineellus</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
,
<taxonomicName id="E9F24D07F3011F0163EAB8318D0DAE21" box="[1225,1317,563,586]" class="Insecta" family="Curculionidae" genus="Tychius" kingdom="Animalia" order="Coleoptera" pageId="25" pageNumber="26" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="tectus">
<emphasis id="1C86EA96F3011F0163EAB8318D0DAE21" box="[1225,1317,563,586]" italics="true" pageId="25" pageNumber="26">T. tectus</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
,
<taxonomicName id="E9F24D07F3011F016217B8318DB4AE20" authorityName="Casey" authorityYear="1892" box="[1332,1436,562,587]" class="Insecta" family="Curculionidae" genus="Tychius" kingdom="Animalia" order="Coleoptera" pageId="25" pageNumber="26" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="soltaui">
<emphasis id="1C86EA96F3011F016217B8318DB4AE20" box="[1332,1436,562,587]" italics="true" pageId="25" pageNumber="26">T. soltaui</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
and
<taxonomicName id="E9F24D07F3011F0167E6B85B8913AE1B" ID-CoL="7CZ2K" authorityName="Casey" authorityYear="1892" box="[197,315,599,624]" class="Insecta" family="Curculionidae" genus="Tychius" kingdom="Animalia" order="Coleoptera" pageId="25" pageNumber="26" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="prolixus">
<emphasis id="1C86EA96F3011F0167E6B85B8913AE1B" box="[197,315,599,624]" italics="true" pageId="25" pageNumber="26">T. prolixus</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
might be included at point 16, but the next step would be impossible, because
<bibRefCitation id="4A634B75F3011F016386B8558D59AE1B" author="Clark, W. E. &amp; Burke, H. R. &amp; Anderson, D. M." box="[1189,1393,599,624]" pageId="25" pageNumber="26" pagination="626 - 654" refId="ref37833" refString="Clark, W. E., Burke, H. R. &amp; Anderson, D. M. (1978) The genus Tychius Germar (Coleoptera: Curculionidae): larvae and pupae of some species, with evaluation of their characters in phylogenetic analysis. Proceedings of the Entomological Society of Washington, 80, 626 - 654." type="journal article" year="1978">
Clark
<emphasis id="1C86EA96F3011F0163CAB85B8D09AE1B" box="[1257,1313,599,624]" italics="true" pageId="25" pageNumber="26">et al.</emphasis>
(1978)
</bibRefCitation>
did not recognize
<emphasis id="1C86EA96F3011F01661FB87C8940AEFE" box="[316,360,638,661]" italics="true" pageId="25" pageNumber="26">stps</emphasis>
,
<emphasis id="1C86EA96F3011F016659B87F89B3AEFD" box="[378,411,637,662]" italics="true" pageId="25" pageNumber="26">pfs</emphasis>
and
<emphasis id="1C86EA96F3011F0166FBB87F8A2DAEFD" box="[472,517,637,662]" italics="true" pageId="25" pageNumber="26">mbs</emphasis>
setae. The species of the
<taxonomicName id="E9F24D07F3011F01641AB87C8BE8AEFD" ID-CoL="7CYQR" box="[825,960,637,662]" class="Insecta" family="Curculionidae" genus="Tychius" kingdom="Animalia" order="Coleoptera" pageId="25" pageNumber="26" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="stephensi">
<emphasis id="1C86EA96F3011F01641AB87C8BE8AEFD" box="[825,960,637,662]" italics="true" pageId="25" pageNumber="26">T. stephensi</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
group (
<taxonomicName id="E9F24D07F3011F016303B87C8C8FAEFD" ID-CoL="7CYQR" box="[1056,1191,637,662]" class="Insecta" family="Curculionidae" genus="Tychius" kingdom="Animalia" order="Coleoptera" pageId="25" pageNumber="26" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="stephensi">
<emphasis id="1C86EA96F3011F016303B87C8C8FAEFD" box="[1056,1191,637,662]" italics="true" pageId="25" pageNumber="26">T. stephensi</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
,
<taxonomicName id="E9F24D07F3011F01639AB87C8D62AEFE" ID-CoL="59S6P" box="[1209,1354,638,661]" class="Insecta" family="Curculionidae" genus="Tychius" kingdom="Animalia" order="Coleoptera" pageId="25" pageNumber="26" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="picirostris">
<emphasis id="1C86EA96F3011F01639AB87C8D62AEFE" box="[1209,1354,638,661]" italics="true" pageId="25" pageNumber="26">T. picirostris</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
and
<taxonomicName id="E9F24D07F3011F0162A4B87C88F2AED0" ID-CoL="59RWX" baseAuthorityName="Servadei" baseAuthorityYear="1947" class="Insecta" family="Curculionidae" genus="Tychius" kingdom="Animalia" order="Coleoptera" pageId="25" pageNumber="26" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="flavus">
<emphasis id="1C86EA96F3011F0162A4B87C88F2AED0" italics="true" pageId="25" pageNumber="26">T. flavus</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
) might be included at point 2, but the next step would be impossible; in fact
<bibRefCitation id="4A634B75F3011F01634BB8A08D68AED0" author="Clark, W. E. &amp; Burke, H. R. &amp; Anderson, D. M." box="[1128,1344,674,699]" pageId="25" pageNumber="26" pagination="626 - 654" refId="ref37833" refString="Clark, W. E., Burke, H. R. &amp; Anderson, D. M. (1978) The genus Tychius Germar (Coleoptera: Curculionidae): larvae and pupae of some species, with evaluation of their characters in phylogenetic analysis. Proceedings of the Entomological Society of Washington, 80, 626 - 654." type="journal article" year="1978">
Clark
<emphasis id="1C86EA96F3011F016393B8A18CC4AED0" box="[1200,1260,674,699]" italics="true" pageId="25" pageNumber="26">et al.</emphasis>
(1978)
</bibRefCitation>
did not include abdominal segment VIII. Concerning pupae every assumption appears impossible, since
<bibRefCitation id="4A634B75F3011F0163ECB8C58DB4AE8B" author="Clark, W. E. &amp; Burke, H. R. &amp; Anderson, D. M." box="[1231,1436,711,736]" pageId="25" pageNumber="26" pagination="626 - 654" refId="ref37833" refString="Clark, W. E., Burke, H. R. &amp; Anderson, D. M. (1978) The genus Tychius Germar (Coleoptera: Curculionidae): larvae and pupae of some species, with evaluation of their characters in phylogenetic analysis. Proceedings of the Entomological Society of Washington, 80, 626 - 654." type="journal article" year="1978">
Clark
<emphasis id="1C86EA96F3011F016230B8CA8D63AE8B" box="[1299,1355,711,736]" italics="true" pageId="25" pageNumber="26">et al.</emphasis>
(1978)
</bibRefCitation>
did not include a count of
<emphasis id="1C86EA96F3011F01669EB8EF89FEAF6D" box="[445,470,749,774]" italics="true" pageId="25" pageNumber="26">ds</emphasis>
on the pronotum.
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="2E4D3684F3011F0167B4B95888D8AF1F" blockId="25.[151,240,858,884]" box="[151,240,858,884]" pageId="25" pageNumber="26">
<emphasis id="1C86EA96F3011F0167B4B95888D8AF1F" bold="true" box="[151,240,858,884]" pageId="25" pageNumber="26">Larvae</emphasis>
</paragraph>
<key id="5A6361B5F3011F0167B4B9A38DB4AB28" pageId="25" pageNumber="26">
<keyStep id="95062E21F3011F0167B4B9A38DB4AFB8" pageId="25" pageNumber="26">
<paragraph id="2E4D3684F3011F0167B4B9A38DB4AFDD" blockId="25.[151,1436,929,1859]" box="[151,1436,929,950]" pageId="25" pageNumber="26">
<keyLead id="950395B1F3011F0167B4B9A38DB4AFDD" box="[151,1436,929,950]" pageId="25" pageNumber="26">
1. Meso- and metathorax with 2
<emphasis id="1C86EA96F3011F016522B9A38A0AAFDD" box="[513,546,929,950]" italics="true" pageId="25" pageNumber="26">pds</emphasis>
or variable in segments (
<figureCitation id="B6C92A01F3011F016437B9A38B4CAFDD" box="[788,868,929,950]" captionStart="FIGURES 4043" captionStartId="42.[151,264,1541,1564]" captionTargetBox="[166,1416,200,1501]" captionTargetId="figure-87@42.[151,1436,193,1520]" captionTargetPageId="42" captionText="FIGURES 4043. Tychius alpinus mature larva habitus: 40—lateral view, 41—lateral view of thoracic segments, 42—lateral view of abdominal segments III., 43—lateral view of abdominal segments VIIX (prns—pronotal s., prs—prodorsal s., pds—postdorsal s., as—alar s., ss—spiracular s., eps—epipleural s., ps—pleural s., pda—pedal s., lsts—laterosternal s., eus—eusternal s., ds—dorsal s., sts—sternal s.)." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.4927743" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/4927743/files/figure.png" pageId="25" pageNumber="26">Figs. 41</figureCitation>
,
<figureCitation id="B6C92A01F3011F01644DB9A38BBCAFDD" box="[878,916,929,950]" captionStart="FIGURES 144147" captionStartId="66.[151,264,1917,1940]" captionTargetBox="[250,1378,250,1866]" captionTargetId="figure-84@66.[166,1410,193,1886]" captionTargetPageId="66" captionText="FIGURES 144147. Tychius breviusculus mature larva habitus: 144—lateral view, 145—lateral view of thoracic segments, 146—lateral view of abdominal segment I., 147—lateral view of abdominal segments VIIIX (prns—pronotal s., prs—prodorsal s., pds—postdorsal s., ss—spiracular s., eps—epipleural s., ps—pleural s., pda—pedal s., lsts—laterosternal s., eus—eusternal s., ds—dorsal s., sts—sternal s.)." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.4927798" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/4927798/files/figure.png" pageId="25" pageNumber="26">145</figureCitation>
,
<figureCitation id="B6C92A01F3011F0164BDB9A38BECAFDD" box="[926,964,929,950]" captionStart="FIGURES 157160" captionStartId="69.[151,264,1664,1687]" captionTargetBox="[171,1424,285,1624]" captionTargetId="figure-85@69.[151,1436,223,1643]" captionTargetPageId="69" captionText="FIGURES 157160. Tychius curtirostris mature larva habitus: 157—lateral view, 158—lateral view of thoracic segments, 159—lateral view of abdominal segment I., 160—lateral view of abdominal segments VIIX (prns—pronotal s., prs—prodorsal s., pds—postdorsal s., as—alar s., ss—spiracular s., eps—epipleural s., ps—pleural s., pda—pedal s., lsts—laterosternal s., eus—eusternal s., ds—dorsal s., sts—sternal s.)." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.4927806" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/4927806/files/figure.png" pageId="25" pageNumber="26">158</figureCitation>
,
<figureCitation id="B6C92A01F3011F0164EDB9A38BDCAFDD" box="[974,1012,929,950]" captionStart="FIGURES 170173" captionStartId="72.[151,264,1702,1725]" captionTargetBox="[181,1433,270,1656]" captionTargetId="figure-101@72.[151,1436,223,1680]" captionTargetPageId="72" captionText="FIGURES 170173. Tychius decretus mature larva habitus: 170—lateral view, 171—lateral view of thoracic segments, 172—lateral view of abdominal segment I., 173—lateral view of abdominal segments VIIX (prns—pronotal s., prs—prodorsal s., pds—postdorsal s., ss—spiracular s., eps—epipleural s., ps—pleural s., pda—pedal s., lsts—laterosternal s., eus—eusternal s., ds—dorsal s., sts—sternal s.)." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.4927812" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/4927812/files/figure.png" pageId="25" pageNumber="26">171</figureCitation>
,
<figureCitation id="B6C92A01F3011F0164DDB9A38C0CAFDD" box="[1022,1060,929,950]" captionStart="FIGURES 183186" captionStartId="75.[151,264,1798,1821]" captionTargetBox="[167,1426,255,1754]" captionTargetId="figure-82@75.[119,1468,193,1777]" captionTargetPageId="75" captionText="FIGURES 183186. Tychius meliloti mature larva habitus: 183—lateral view, 184—lateral view of thoracic segments, 185—lateral view of abdominal segment I., 186—lateral view of abdominal segments VIIIX (prns—pronotal s., prs—prodorsal s., pds—postdorsal s., as—alar s., ss—spiracular s., eps—epipleural s., ps—pleural s., pda—pedal s., eus—eusternal s., ds—dorsal s., sts—sternal s.)." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.4927818" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/4927818/files/figure.png" pageId="25" pageNumber="26">184</figureCitation>
,
<figureCitation id="B6C92A01F3011F01630DB9A38C7CAFDD" box="[1070,1108,929,950]" captionStart="FIGURES 196199" captionStartId="78.[151,264,1736,1759]" captionTargetBox="[193,1406,254,1701]" captionTargetId="figure-87@78.[151,1436,193,1715]" captionTargetPageId="78" captionText="FIGURES 196199. Tychius pusillus mature larva habitus: 196—lateral view, 197—lateral view of thoracic segments, 198—lateral view of abdominal segment I., 199—lateral view of abdominal segments VIIIX (prns—pronotal s., prs—prodorsal s., pds—postdorsal s., as—alar s., ss—spiracular s., eps—epipleural s., ps—pleural s., pda—pedal s., lsts—laterosternal s., eus—eusternal s., ds—dorsal s., sts—sternal s.)." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.4927824" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/4927824/files/figure.png" pageId="25" pageNumber="26">197</figureCitation>
,
<figureCitation id="B6C92A01F3011F01637DB9A38CACAFDD" box="[1118,1156,929,950]" captionStart="FIGURES 209212" captionStartId="81.[151,264,1753,1776]" captionTargetBox="[212,1395,249,1714]" captionTargetId="figure-78@81.[151,1436,193,1732]" captionTargetPageId="81" captionText="FIGURES 209212. Tychius tibialis mature larva habitus: 209—lateral view, 210—lateral view of thoracic segments, 211—lateral view of abdominal segment I., 212—lateral view of abdominal segments VIIIX (prns—pronotal s., prs—prodorsals., ss—spiracular s., eps—epipleural s., ps—pleural s., pda—pedal s., lsts—laterosternal s., eus—eusternal s., ds—dorsal s., sts—sternal s.)." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.4927834" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/4927834/files/figure.png" pageId="25" pageNumber="26">210</figureCitation>
)....................
<emphasis id="1C86EA96F3011F0162B3B9A38DB4AFDD" bold="true" box="[1424,1436,929,950]" pageId="25" pageNumber="26">2</emphasis>
</keyLead>
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="2E4D3684F3011F0167B4B9BC8DB4AFB8" blockId="25.[151,1436,929,1859]" box="[151,1436,958,979]" pageId="25" pageNumber="26">
<keyLead id="950395B1F3011F0167B4B9BC8DB4AFB8" box="[151,1436,958,979]" pageId="25" pageNumber="26">
- Meso- and metathorax with 3
<emphasis id="1C86EA96F3011F016522B9BC8A0AAFB8" box="[513,546,958,979]" italics="true" pageId="25" pageNumber="26">pds</emphasis>
(
<figureCitation id="B6C92A01F3011F01650CB9BC8A5AAFB8" box="[559,626,958,979]" captionStart="FIGURES 710" captionStartId="35.[151,264,1654,1677]" captionTargetBox="[245,1387,261,1580]" captionTargetId="figure-82@35.[187,1397,193,1630]" captionTargetPageId="35" captionText="FIGURES 710. Tychius parallelus mature larva habitus: 7—lateral view, 8—lateral view of thoracic segments, 9—lateral view of abdominal segment I., 10—lateral view of abdominal segments VIIIX (prns—pronotal s., prs—prodorsal s., pds—postdorsal s., as—alar s., ss—spiracular s., eps—epipleural s., ps—pleural s., pda—pedal s., eus—eusternal s., ds—dorsal s., sts—sternal s.)." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.4927727" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/4927727/files/figure.png" pageId="25" pageNumber="26">Figs. 8</figureCitation>
,
<figureCitation id="B6C92A01F3011F01655EB9BC8ABFAFB8" box="[637,663,958,979]" captionStart="FIGURES 1720" captionStartId="37.[151,264,1762,1785]" captionTargetBox="[177,1410,241,1721]" captionTargetId="figure-85@37.[151,1436,193,1741]" captionTargetPageId="37" captionText="FIGURES 1720. Tychius striatulus mature larva habitus: 17—lateral view, 18—lateral view of thoracic segments, 19—lateral view of abdominal segment I., 20—lateral view of abdominal segments VIIX (prns—pronotal s., prs—prodorsal s., pds—postdorsal s., as—alar s., ss—spiracular s., eps—epipleural s., ps—pleural s., pda—pedal s., lsts—laterosternal s., eus—eusternal s., ds—dorsal s., sts—sternal s.)." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.4927731" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/4927731/files/figure.png" pageId="25" pageNumber="26">18</figureCitation>
,
<figureCitation id="B6C92A01F3011F016581B9BC8A94AFB8" box="[674,700,958,979]" captionStart="FIGURES 2730" captionStartId="39.[151,264,1893,1916]" captionTargetBox="[186,1386,194,1865]" captionTargetId="figure-82@39.[186,1396,150,1896]" captionTargetPageId="39" captionText="FIGURES 2730. Tychius quinquepunctatus mature larva habitus: 27—lateral view, 28—lateral view of thoracic segments, 29—lateral view of abdominal segment I., 30—lateral view of abdominal segments VIIIX (prns—pronotal s., prs—prodorsal s., pds—postdorsal s., ss—spiracular s., eps—epipleural s., ps—pleural s., pda—pedal s., lsts—laterosternal s., eus—eusternal s., ds—dorsal s., sts—sternal s.)." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.4927737" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/4927737/files/figure.png" pageId="25" pageNumber="26">28</figureCitation>
,
<figureCitation id="B6C92A01F3011F0165E6B9BC8AF7AFB8" box="[709,735,958,979]" captionStart="FIGURES 5356" captionStartId="45.[151,264,1366,1389]" captionTargetBox="[168,1419,216,1327]" captionTargetId="figure-85@45.[151,1436,193,1345]" captionTargetPageId="45" captionText="FIGURES 5356. Tychius brisouti mature larva habitus: 53—lateral view, 54—lateral view of thoracic segments, 55—lateral view of abdominal segment I., 56—lateral view of abdominal segments VIIX (prns—pronotal s., prs—prodorsal s., pds—postdorsal s., as—alar s., ss—spiracular s., eps—epipleural s., ps—pleural s., pda—pedal s., lsts—laterosternal s., eus—eusternal s., ds—dorsal s., sts—sternal s.)." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.4927753" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/4927753/files/figure.png" pageId="25" pageNumber="26">54</figureCitation>
,
<figureCitation id="B6C92A01F3011F0165CAB9BC8B2BAFB8" box="[745,771,958,979]" captionStart="FIGURES 6669" captionStartId="48.[151,264,1757,1780]" captionTargetBox="[195,1392,270,1719]" captionTargetId="figure-88@48.[151,1436,223,1735]" captionTargetPageId="48" captionText="FIGURES 6669. Tychius depressus mature larva habitus: 66—lateral view, 67—lateral view of thoracic segments, 68—lateral view of abdominal segment I., 69—lateral view of abdominal segments VIIIX (prns—pronotal s., prs—prodorsal s., pds—postdorsal s., as—alar s., ss—spiracular s., eps—epipleural s., ps—pleural s., pda—pedal s., lsts—laterosternal s., eus—eusternal s., ds—dorsal s., sts—sternal s.)." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.4927759" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/4927759/files/figure.png" pageId="25" pageNumber="26">67</figureCitation>
,
<figureCitation id="B6C92A01F3011F01642EB9BC8B0FAFB8" box="[781,807,958,979]" captionStart="FIGURES 7982" captionStartId="51.[151,264,1713,1736]" captionTargetBox="[173,1403,253,1672]" captionTargetId="figure-85@51.[151,1436,193,1692]" captionTargetPageId="51" captionText="FIGURES 7982. Tychius schneideri mature larva habitus: 79—lateral view, 80—lateral view of thoracic segments, 81—lateral view of abdominal segment I., 82—lateral view of abdominal segments VIIIX (prns—pronotal s., prs—prodorsal s., pds—postdorsal s., as—alar s., ss—spiracular s., eps—epipleural s., ps—pleural s., pda—pedal s., lsts—laterosternal s., eus—eusternal s., ds—dorsal s., sts—sternal s.)." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.4927765" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/4927765/files/figure.png" pageId="25" pageNumber="26">80</figureCitation>
,
<figureCitation id="B6C92A01F3011F016412B9BC8B63AFB8" box="[817,843,958,979]" captionStart="FIGURES 9295" captionStartId="54.[151,264,1784,1807]" captionTargetBox="[194,1393,261,1734]" captionTargetId="figure-87@54.[151,1436,193,1764]" captionTargetPageId="54" captionText="FIGURES 9295. Tychius capucinus mature larva habitus: 92—lateral view, 93—lateral view of thoracic segments, 94—lateral view of abdominal segment I., 95—lateral view of abdominal segments VIIIX (prns—pronotal s., prs—prodorsal s., pds—postdorsal s., as—alar s., ss—spiracular s., eps—epipleural s., ps—pleural s., pda—pedal s., lsts—laterosternal s., eus—eusternal s., ds—dorsal s., sts—sternal s.)." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.4927774" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/4927774/files/figure.png" pageId="25" pageNumber="26">93</figureCitation>
,
<figureCitation id="B6C92A01F3011F016476B9BC8B53AFB8" box="[853,891,958,979]" captionStart="FIGURES 105108" captionStartId="57.[151,264,1798,1821]" captionTargetBox="[177,1408,259,1763]" captionTargetId="figure-82@57.[139,1448,193,1777]" captionTargetPageId="57" captionText="FIGURES 105108. Tychius caldarai mature larva habitus: 105—lateral view, 106—lateral view of thoracic segments, 107—lateral view of abdominal segment I., 108—lateral view of abdominal segments VIIX (prns—pronotal s., prs—prodorsal s., pds—postdorsal s., as—alar s., ss—spiracular s., eps—epipleural s., ps—pleural s., pda—pedal s., eus—eusternal s., ds—dorsal s., sts—sternal s.)." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.4927780" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/4927780/files/figure.png" pageId="25" pageNumber="26">106</figureCitation>
,
<figureCitation id="B6C92A01F3011F0164A6B9BC8B82AFB8" box="[901,938,958,979]" captionStart="FIGURES 118121" captionStartId="60.[151,264,1870,1893]" captionTargetBox="[181,1414,253,1825]" captionTargetId="figure-84@60.[151,1436,193,1849]" captionTargetPageId="60" captionText="FIGURES 118121. Tychius squamulatus mature larva habitus: 118—lateral view, 119—lateral view of thoracic segments, 120—lateral view of abdominal segment I., 121—lateral view of abdominal segments VIIIX (prns—pronotal s., prs—prodorsal s., pds—postdorsal s., ss—spiracular s., eps—epipleural s., ps—pleural s., pda—pedal s., lsts—laterosternal s., eus—eusternal s., ds—dorsal s., sts—sternal s.)." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.4927784" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/4927784/files/figure.png" pageId="25" pageNumber="26">119</figureCitation>
,
<figureCitation id="B6C92A01F3011F016497B9BC8BF5AFB8" box="[948,989,958,979]" captionStart="FIGURES 131134" captionStartId="63.[151,264,1848,1871]" captionTargetBox="[188,1391,260,1783]" captionTargetId="figure-82@63.[151,1436,193,1828]" captionTargetPageId="63" captionText="FIGURES 131134. Tychius argentatus mature larva habitus: 131—lateral view, 132—lateral view of thoracic segments, 133—lateral view of abdominal segment I., 134—lateral view of abdominal segments VIIIX (prns—pronotal s., prs—prodorsal s., pds—postdorsal s., ss—spiracular s., eps—epipleural s., ps—pleural s., pda—pedal s., lsts—laterosternal s., eus—eusternal s., ds—dorsal s., sts—sternal s.)." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.4927792" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/4927792/files/figure.png" pageId="25" pageNumber="26">132</figureCitation>
)...................................
<emphasis id="1C86EA96F3011F0162B3B9BC8DB4AFB8" bold="true" box="[1424,1436,958,979]" pageId="25" pageNumber="26">8</emphasis>
</keyLead>
</paragraph>
</keyStep>
<keyStep id="95062E21F3011F0167B4B9DE8DB4A865" pageId="25" pageNumber="26">
<paragraph id="2E4D3684F3011F0167B4B9DE8DB3AF9A" blockId="25.[151,1436,929,1859]" box="[151,1435,988,1009]" pageId="25" pageNumber="26">
<keyLead id="950395B1F3011F0167B4B9DE8DB3AF9A" box="[151,1435,988,1009]" pageId="25" pageNumber="26">
2. Abdominal segment VIII with 1
<emphasis id="1C86EA96F3011F016539B9DE8A11AF9A" box="[538,569,988,1009]" italics="true" pageId="25" pageNumber="26">prs</emphasis>
(
<figureCitation id="B6C92A01F3011F016565B9DE8AB0AF9A" box="[582,664,988,1009]" captionStart="FIGURES 170173" captionStartId="72.[151,264,1702,1725]" captionTargetBox="[181,1433,270,1656]" captionTargetId="figure-101@72.[151,1436,223,1680]" captionTargetPageId="72" captionText="FIGURES 170173. Tychius decretus mature larva habitus: 170—lateral view, 171—lateral view of thoracic segments, 172—lateral view of abdominal segment I., 173—lateral view of abdominal segments VIIX (prns—pronotal s., prs—prodorsal s., pds—postdorsal s., ss—spiracular s., eps—epipleural s., ps—pleural s., pda—pedal s., lsts—laterosternal s., eus—eusternal s., ds—dorsal s., sts—sternal s.)." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.4927812" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/4927812/files/figure.png" pageId="25" pageNumber="26">Fig. 173</figureCitation>
).....................................................
<taxonomicName id="E9F24D07F3011F016212B9DE8DB3AF9A" ID-CoL="7CYRR" authorityName="Tournier" authorityYear="1874" box="[1329,1435,988,1009]" class="Insecta" family="Curculionidae" genus="Tychius" kingdom="Animalia" order="Coleoptera" pageId="25" pageNumber="26" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="decretus">
<emphasis id="1C86EA96F3011F016212B9DE8DB3AF9A" bold="true" box="[1329,1435,988,1009]" italics="true" pageId="25" pageNumber="26">T. decretus</emphasis>
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<paragraph id="2E4D3684F3011F0167B4B9FB8DB4A865" blockId="25.[151,1436,929,1859]" box="[151,1436,1017,1038]" pageId="25" pageNumber="26">
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- Abdominal segment VIII without
<emphasis id="1C86EA96F3011F016504B9FB8A6DA865" box="[551,581,1017,1038]" italics="true" pageId="25" pageNumber="26">prs</emphasis>
(
<figureCitation id="B6C92A01F3011F016571B9FB8A8BA865" box="[594,675,1017,1038]" captionStart="FIGURES 4043" captionStartId="42.[151,264,1541,1564]" captionTargetBox="[166,1416,200,1501]" captionTargetId="figure-87@42.[151,1436,193,1520]" captionTargetPageId="42" captionText="FIGURES 4043. Tychius alpinus mature larva habitus: 40—lateral view, 41—lateral view of thoracic segments, 42—lateral view of abdominal segments III., 43—lateral view of abdominal segments VIIX (prns—pronotal s., prs—prodorsal s., pds—postdorsal s., as—alar s., ss—spiracular s., eps—epipleural s., ps—pleural s., pda—pedal s., lsts—laterosternal s., eus—eusternal s., ds—dorsal s., sts—sternal s.)." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.4927743" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/4927743/files/figure.png" pageId="25" pageNumber="26">Figs. 43</figureCitation>
,
<figureCitation id="B6C92A01F3011F01658FB9FB8AFAA865" box="[684,722,1017,1038]" captionStart="FIGURES 144147" captionStartId="66.[151,264,1917,1940]" captionTargetBox="[250,1378,250,1866]" captionTargetId="figure-84@66.[166,1410,193,1886]" captionTargetPageId="66" captionText="FIGURES 144147. Tychius breviusculus mature larva habitus: 144—lateral view, 145—lateral view of thoracic segments, 146—lateral view of abdominal segment I., 147—lateral view of abdominal segments VIIIX (prns—pronotal s., prs—prodorsal s., pds—postdorsal s., ss—spiracular s., eps—epipleural s., ps—pleural s., pda—pedal s., lsts—laterosternal s., eus—eusternal s., ds—dorsal s., sts—sternal s.)." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.4927798" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/4927798/files/figure.png" pageId="25" pageNumber="26">147</figureCitation>
,
<figureCitation id="B6C92A01F3011F0165FFB9FB8B2AA865" box="[732,770,1017,1038]" captionStart="FIGURES 157160" captionStartId="69.[151,264,1664,1687]" captionTargetBox="[171,1424,285,1624]" captionTargetId="figure-85@69.[151,1436,223,1643]" captionTargetPageId="69" captionText="FIGURES 157160. Tychius curtirostris mature larva habitus: 157—lateral view, 158—lateral view of thoracic segments, 159—lateral view of abdominal segment I., 160—lateral view of abdominal segments VIIX (prns—pronotal s., prs—prodorsal s., pds—postdorsal s., as—alar s., ss—spiracular s., eps—epipleural s., ps—pleural s., pda—pedal s., lsts—laterosternal s., eus—eusternal s., ds—dorsal s., sts—sternal s.)." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.4927806" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/4927806/files/figure.png" pageId="25" pageNumber="26">160</figureCitation>
,
<figureCitation id="B6C92A01F3011F01642FB9FB8B1AA865" box="[780,818,1017,1038]" captionStart="FIGURES 183186" captionStartId="75.[151,264,1798,1821]" captionTargetBox="[167,1426,255,1754]" captionTargetId="figure-82@75.[119,1468,193,1777]" captionTargetPageId="75" captionText="FIGURES 183186. Tychius meliloti mature larva habitus: 183—lateral view, 184—lateral view of thoracic segments, 185—lateral view of abdominal segment I., 186—lateral view of abdominal segments VIIIX (prns—pronotal s., prs—prodorsal s., pds—postdorsal s., as—alar s., ss—spiracular s., eps—epipleural s., ps—pleural s., pda—pedal s., eus—eusternal s., ds—dorsal s., sts—sternal s.)." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.4927818" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/4927818/files/figure.png" pageId="25" pageNumber="26">186</figureCitation>
,
<figureCitation id="B6C92A01F3011F01641FB9FB8B4AA865" box="[828,866,1017,1038]" captionStart="FIGURES 196199" captionStartId="78.[151,264,1736,1759]" captionTargetBox="[193,1406,254,1701]" captionTargetId="figure-87@78.[151,1436,193,1715]" captionTargetPageId="78" captionText="FIGURES 196199. Tychius pusillus mature larva habitus: 196—lateral view, 197—lateral view of thoracic segments, 198—lateral view of abdominal segment I., 199—lateral view of abdominal segments VIIIX (prns—pronotal s., prs—prodorsal s., pds—postdorsal s., as—alar s., ss—spiracular s., eps—epipleural s., ps—pleural s., pda—pedal s., lsts—laterosternal s., eus—eusternal s., ds—dorsal s., sts—sternal s.)." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.4927824" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/4927824/files/figure.png" pageId="25" pageNumber="26">199</figureCitation>
,
<figureCitation id="B6C92A01F3011F01644FB9FB8BBEA865" box="[876,918,1017,1038]" captionStart="FIGURES 209212" captionStartId="81.[151,264,1753,1776]" captionTargetBox="[212,1395,249,1714]" captionTargetId="figure-78@81.[151,1436,193,1732]" captionTargetPageId="81" captionText="FIGURES 209212. Tychius tibialis mature larva habitus: 209—lateral view, 210—lateral view of thoracic segments, 211—lateral view of abdominal segment I., 212—lateral view of abdominal segments VIIIX (prns—pronotal s., prs—prodorsals., ss—spiracular s., eps—epipleural s., ps—pleural s., pda—pedal s., lsts—laterosternal s., eus—eusternal s., ds—dorsal s., sts—sternal s.)." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.4927834" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/4927834/files/figure.png" pageId="25" pageNumber="26">212</figureCitation>
).........................................
<emphasis id="1C86EA96F3011F0162B3B9FB8DB4A865" bold="true" box="[1424,1436,1017,1038]" pageId="25" pageNumber="26">3</emphasis>
</keyLead>
</paragraph>
</keyStep>
<keyStep id="95062E21F3011F0167B4BE148DB4A822" pageId="25" pageNumber="26">
<paragraph id="2E4D3684F3011F0167B4BE148DB4A840" blockId="25.[151,1436,929,1859]" box="[151,1436,1046,1067]" pageId="25" pageNumber="26">
<keyLead id="950395B1F3011F0167B4BE148DB4A840" box="[151,1436,1046,1067]" pageId="25" pageNumber="26">
3. Abdominal segments IVII with 2
<emphasis id="1C86EA96F3011F016513BE148A78A840" box="[560,592,1046,1067]" italics="true" pageId="25" pageNumber="26">eps</emphasis>
(
<figureCitation id="B6C92A01F3011F01657EBE148A85A840" box="[605,685,1046,1067]" captionStart="FIGURES 4043" captionStartId="42.[151,264,1541,1564]" captionTargetBox="[166,1416,200,1501]" captionTargetId="figure-87@42.[151,1436,193,1520]" captionTargetPageId="42" captionText="FIGURES 4043. Tychius alpinus mature larva habitus: 40—lateral view, 41—lateral view of thoracic segments, 42—lateral view of abdominal segments III., 43—lateral view of abdominal segments VIIX (prns—pronotal s., prs—prodorsal s., pds—postdorsal s., as—alar s., ss—spiracular s., eps—epipleural s., ps—pleural s., pda—pedal s., lsts—laterosternal s., eus—eusternal s., ds—dorsal s., sts—sternal s.)." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.4927743" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/4927743/files/figure.png" pageId="25" pageNumber="26">Figs. 42</figureCitation>
,
<figureCitation id="B6C92A01F3011F016594BE148AF5A840" box="[695,733,1046,1067]" captionStart="FIGURES 157160" captionStartId="69.[151,264,1664,1687]" captionTargetBox="[171,1424,285,1624]" captionTargetId="figure-85@69.[151,1436,223,1643]" captionTargetPageId="69" captionText="FIGURES 157160. Tychius curtirostris mature larva habitus: 157—lateral view, 158—lateral view of thoracic segments, 159—lateral view of abdominal segment I., 160—lateral view of abdominal segments VIIX (prns—pronotal s., prs—prodorsal s., pds—postdorsal s., as—alar s., ss—spiracular s., eps—epipleural s., ps—pleural s., pda—pedal s., lsts—laterosternal s., eus—eusternal s., ds—dorsal s., sts—sternal s.)." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.4927806" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/4927806/files/figure.png" pageId="25" pageNumber="26">159</figureCitation>
,
<figureCitation id="B6C92A01F3011F0165C4BE148B23A840" box="[743,779,1046,1067]" captionStart="FIGURES 209212" captionStartId="81.[151,264,1753,1776]" captionTargetBox="[212,1395,249,1714]" captionTargetId="figure-78@81.[151,1436,193,1732]" captionTargetPageId="81" captionText="FIGURES 209212. Tychius tibialis mature larva habitus: 209—lateral view, 210—lateral view of thoracic segments, 211—lateral view of abdominal segment I., 212—lateral view of abdominal segments VIIIX (prns—pronotal s., prs—prodorsals., ss—spiracular s., eps—epipleural s., ps—pleural s., pda—pedal s., lsts—laterosternal s., eus—eusternal s., ds—dorsal s., sts—sternal s.)." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.4927834" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/4927834/files/figure.png" pageId="25" pageNumber="26">211</figureCitation>
)....................................................
<emphasis id="1C86EA96F3011F0162B3BE148DB4A840" bold="true" box="[1424,1436,1046,1067]" pageId="25" pageNumber="26">4</emphasis>
</keyLead>
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="2E4D3684F3011F0167B4BE368DB4A822" blockId="25.[151,1436,929,1859]" box="[151,1436,1076,1097]" pageId="25" pageNumber="26">
<keyLead id="950395B1F3011F0167B4BE368DB4A822" box="[151,1436,1076,1097]" pageId="25" pageNumber="26">
- Abdominal segments IVII with 1
<emphasis id="1C86EA96F3011F016513BE368A78A822" box="[560,592,1076,1097]" italics="true" pageId="25" pageNumber="26">eps</emphasis>
(
<figureCitation id="B6C92A01F3011F01657EBE368A91A822" box="[605,697,1076,1097]" captionStart="FIGURES 144147" captionStartId="66.[151,264,1917,1940]" captionTargetBox="[250,1378,250,1866]" captionTargetId="figure-84@66.[166,1410,193,1886]" captionTargetPageId="66" captionText="FIGURES 144147. Tychius breviusculus mature larva habitus: 144—lateral view, 145—lateral view of thoracic segments, 146—lateral view of abdominal segment I., 147—lateral view of abdominal segments VIIIX (prns—pronotal s., prs—prodorsal s., pds—postdorsal s., ss—spiracular s., eps—epipleural s., ps—pleural s., pda—pedal s., lsts—laterosternal s., eus—eusternal s., ds—dorsal s., sts—sternal s.)." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.4927798" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/4927798/files/figure.png" pageId="25" pageNumber="26">Figs. 146</figureCitation>
,
<figureCitation id="B6C92A01F3011F0165E0BE368AC1A822" box="[707,745,1076,1097]" captionStart="FIGURES 183186" captionStartId="75.[151,264,1798,1821]" captionTargetBox="[167,1426,255,1754]" captionTargetId="figure-82@75.[119,1468,193,1777]" captionTargetPageId="75" captionText="FIGURES 183186. Tychius meliloti mature larva habitus: 183—lateral view, 184—lateral view of thoracic segments, 185—lateral view of abdominal segment I., 186—lateral view of abdominal segments VIIIX (prns—pronotal s., prs—prodorsal s., pds—postdorsal s., as—alar s., ss—spiracular s., eps—epipleural s., ps—pleural s., pda—pedal s., eus—eusternal s., ds—dorsal s., sts—sternal s.)." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.4927818" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/4927818/files/figure.png" pageId="25" pageNumber="26">185</figureCitation>
,
<figureCitation id="B6C92A01F3011F0165D0BE368B30A822" box="[755,792,1076,1097]" captionStart="FIGURES 196199" captionStartId="78.[151,264,1736,1759]" captionTargetBox="[193,1406,254,1701]" captionTargetId="figure-87@78.[151,1436,193,1715]" captionTargetPageId="78" captionText="FIGURES 196199. Tychius pusillus mature larva habitus: 196—lateral view, 197—lateral view of thoracic segments, 198—lateral view of abdominal segment I., 199—lateral view of abdominal segments VIIIX (prns—pronotal s., prs—prodorsal s., pds—postdorsal s., as—alar s., ss—spiracular s., eps—epipleural s., ps—pleural s., pda—pedal s., lsts—laterosternal s., eus—eusternal s., ds—dorsal s., sts—sternal s.)." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.4927824" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/4927824/files/figure.png" pageId="25" pageNumber="26">198</figureCitation>
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<emphasis id="1C86EA96F3011F0162B3BE368DB4A822" bold="true" box="[1424,1436,1076,1097]" pageId="25" pageNumber="26">6</emphasis>
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<keyStep id="95062E21F3011F0167B4BE538DB4A8E8" pageId="25" pageNumber="26">
<paragraph id="2E4D3684F3011F0167B4BE538DB4A80D" blockId="25.[151,1436,929,1859]" box="[151,1436,1105,1126]" pageId="25" pageNumber="26">
<keyLead id="950395B1F3011F0167B4BE538DB4A80D" box="[151,1436,1105,1126]" pageId="25" pageNumber="26">
4. Abdominal segments IVII with 1
<emphasis id="1C86EA96F3011F016513BE538A6DA80D" box="[560,581,1105,1126]" italics="true" pageId="25" pageNumber="26">ps</emphasis>
(
<figureCitation id="B6C92A01F3011F016571BE538A8EA80D" box="[594,678,1105,1126]" captionStart="FIGURES 209212" captionStartId="81.[151,264,1753,1776]" captionTargetBox="[212,1395,249,1714]" captionTargetId="figure-78@81.[151,1436,193,1732]" captionTargetPageId="81" captionText="FIGURES 209212. Tychius tibialis mature larva habitus: 209—lateral view, 210—lateral view of thoracic segments, 211—lateral view of abdominal segment I., 212—lateral view of abdominal segments VIIIX (prns—pronotal s., prs—prodorsals., ss—spiracular s., eps—epipleural s., ps—pleural s., pda—pedal s., lsts—laterosternal s., eus—eusternal s., ds—dorsal s., sts—sternal s.)." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.4927834" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/4927834/files/figure.png" pageId="25" pageNumber="26">Fig. 211</figureCitation>
).......................................................
<taxonomicName id="E9F24D07F3011F016262BE538DB4A80D" ID-CoL="7CYQW" authorityName="Boheman" authorityYear="1843" box="[1345,1436,1105,1126]" class="Insecta" family="Curculionidae" genus="Tychius" kingdom="Animalia" order="Coleoptera" pageId="25" pageNumber="26" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="tibialis">
<emphasis id="1C86EA96F3011F016262BE538DB4A80D" bold="true" box="[1345,1436,1105,1126]" italics="true" pageId="25" pageNumber="26">T. tibialis</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
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</paragraph>
<paragraph id="2E4D3684F3011F0167B4BE6C8DB4A8E8" blockId="25.[151,1436,929,1859]" box="[151,1436,1134,1155]" pageId="25" pageNumber="26">
<keyLead id="950395B1F3011F0167B4BE6C8DB4A8E8" box="[151,1436,1134,1155]" pageId="25" pageNumber="26">
- Abdominal segments IVII with 2
<emphasis id="1C86EA96F3011F016513BE6C8A6DA8E8" box="[560,581,1134,1155]" italics="true" pageId="25" pageNumber="26">ps</emphasis>
(
<figureCitation id="B6C92A01F3011F016571BE6C8A8AA8E8" box="[594,674,1134,1155]" captionStart="FIGURES 4043" captionStartId="42.[151,264,1541,1564]" captionTargetBox="[166,1416,200,1501]" captionTargetId="figure-87@42.[151,1436,193,1520]" captionTargetPageId="42" captionText="FIGURES 4043. Tychius alpinus mature larva habitus: 40—lateral view, 41—lateral view of thoracic segments, 42—lateral view of abdominal segments III., 43—lateral view of abdominal segments VIIX (prns—pronotal s., prs—prodorsal s., pds—postdorsal s., as—alar s., ss—spiracular s., eps—epipleural s., ps—pleural s., pda—pedal s., lsts—laterosternal s., eus—eusternal s., ds—dorsal s., sts—sternal s.)." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.4927743" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/4927743/files/figure.png" pageId="25" pageNumber="26">Figs. 42</figureCitation>
,
<figureCitation id="B6C92A01F3011F01658FBE6C8AF9A8E8" box="[684,721,1134,1155]" captionStart="FIGURES 157160" captionStartId="69.[151,264,1664,1687]" captionTargetBox="[171,1424,285,1624]" captionTargetId="figure-85@69.[151,1436,223,1643]" captionTargetPageId="69" captionText="FIGURES 157160. Tychius curtirostris mature larva habitus: 157—lateral view, 158—lateral view of thoracic segments, 159—lateral view of abdominal segment I., 160—lateral view of abdominal segments VIIX (prns—pronotal s., prs—prodorsal s., pds—postdorsal s., as—alar s., ss—spiracular s., eps—epipleural s., ps—pleural s., pda—pedal s., lsts—laterosternal s., eus—eusternal s., ds—dorsal s., sts—sternal s.)." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.4927806" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/4927806/files/figure.png" pageId="25" pageNumber="26">159</figureCitation>
).........................................................
<emphasis id="1C86EA96F3011F0162B3BE6C8DB4A8E8" bold="true" box="[1424,1436,1134,1155]" pageId="25" pageNumber="26">5</emphasis>
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</paragraph>
</keyStep>
<keyStep id="95062E21F3011F0167B4BE8E8DB3A8D5" pageId="25" pageNumber="26">
<paragraph id="2E4D3684F3011F0167B4BE8E8DB3A8CA" blockId="25.[151,1436,929,1859]" box="[151,1435,1164,1185]" pageId="25" pageNumber="26">
<keyLead id="950395B1F3011F0167B4BE8E8DB3A8CA" box="[151,1435,1164,1185]" pageId="25" pageNumber="26">
5. Mala without
<emphasis id="1C86EA96F3011F016644BE8E89A5A8CA" box="[359,397,1164,1185]" italics="true" pageId="25" pageNumber="26">mbs</emphasis>
(
<figureCitation id="B6C92A01F3011F0166B8BE8E89CBA8CA" box="[411,483,1164,1185]" captionStart="FIGURES 3439" captionStartId="41.[151,264,1754,1777]" captionTargetBox="[179,1410,203,1730]" captionTargetId="figure-127@41.[151,1436,193,1733]" captionTargetPageId="41" captionText="FIGURES 3439. Tychius alpinus mature larva head, antenna and mouth parts: 34—dorsal view (des—dorsal epicranial s., fs—frontal epicranial s., les—lateral epicranial s., pes—posterior epicranial s., st—stemmata, at—antenna); 35—right maxilla, dorsal view (dms—dorsal malar s., vms—ventral malar s., mpxs—maxillary palps s., pfs—palpiferal s., stps—stipital s.), prementum and postmentum, ventral view (prms—premental s., pms—postmental s., ligs—ligular s.); 36—right mandible (mds—mandible dorsal s.); 37—antenna; 38—labrum and clypeus (cls—clypeal s., lms—labral s.); 39—epipharynx (ams—anteromedial s., als—anteriolateral s., mes—median s., lr—labral rods)." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.4927741" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/4927741/files/figure.png" pageId="25" pageNumber="26">Fig. 35</figureCitation>
). Abdominal segment VIII with 1
<emphasis id="1C86EA96F3011F01640EBE8E8B6AA8CA" box="[813,834,1164,1185]" italics="true" pageId="25" pageNumber="26">ps</emphasis>
(
<figureCitation id="B6C92A01F3011F016473BE8E8BBDA8CA" box="[848,917,1164,1185]" captionStart="FIGURES 4043" captionStartId="42.[151,264,1541,1564]" captionTargetBox="[166,1416,200,1501]" captionTargetId="figure-87@42.[151,1436,193,1520]" captionTargetPageId="42" captionText="FIGURES 4043. Tychius alpinus mature larva habitus: 40—lateral view, 41—lateral view of thoracic segments, 42—lateral view of abdominal segments III., 43—lateral view of abdominal segments VIIX (prns—pronotal s., prs—prodorsal s., pds—postdorsal s., as—alar s., ss—spiracular s., eps—epipleural s., ps—pleural s., pda—pedal s., lsts—laterosternal s., eus—eusternal s., ds—dorsal s., sts—sternal s.)." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.4927743" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/4927743/files/figure.png" pageId="25" pageNumber="26">Fig. 43</figureCitation>
).................................
<taxonomicName id="E9F24D07F3011F016219BE8E8DB3A8CA" ID-CoL="59RQS" authorityName="Hustache" authorityYear="1926" box="[1338,1435,1164,1185]" class="Insecta" family="Curculionidae" genus="Tychius" kingdom="Animalia" order="Coleoptera" pageId="25" pageNumber="26" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="alpinus">
<emphasis id="1C86EA96F3011F016219BE8E8DB3A8CA" bold="true" box="[1338,1435,1164,1185]" italics="true" pageId="25" pageNumber="26">T. alpinus</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
</keyLead>
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="2E4D3684F3011F0167B4BEAB8DB3A8D5" blockId="25.[151,1436,929,1859]" box="[151,1435,1193,1214]" pageId="25" pageNumber="26">
<keyLead id="950395B1F3011F0167B4BEAB8DB3A8D5" box="[151,1435,1193,1214]" pageId="25" pageNumber="26">
- Mala with 1
<emphasis id="1C86EA96F3011F016678BEAB89AAA8D5" box="[347,386,1193,1214]" italics="true" pageId="25" pageNumber="26">mbs</emphasis>
(
<figureCitation id="B6C92A01F3011F0166ADBEAB89CAA8D5" box="[398,482,1193,1214]" captionStart="FIGURES 151156" captionStartId="68.[151,264,1779,1802]" captionTargetBox="[178,1431,233,1726]" captionTargetId="figure-134@68.[151,1436,193,1758]" captionTargetPageId="68" captionText="FIGURES 151156. Tychius curtirostris mature larva head, antenna and mouth parts: 151—dorsal view (des—dorsal epicranial s., fs—frontal epicranial s., les—lateral epicranial s., ves—ventral epicranial s., pes—posterior epicranial s., at—antenna); 152—right maxilla, dorsal view (dms—dorsal malar s., vms—ventral malar s., mpxs—maxillary palps s., mbs—basioventral s., pfs—palpiferal s., stps—stipital s.), prementum and postmentum, ventral view (prms—premental s., pms—postmental s., ligs—ligular s.); 153—right mandible (mds—mandible dorsal s.); 154—antenna; 155—labrum and clypeus (cls—clypeal s., lms—labral s.); 156—epipharynx (ams—anteromedial s., als—anteriolateral s., mes—median s., lr—labral rods)." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.4927802" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/4927802/files/figure.png" pageId="25" pageNumber="26">Fig. 152</figureCitation>
). Abdominal segment VIII with 2
<emphasis id="1C86EA96F3011F01640FBEAB8B69A8D5" box="[812,833,1193,1214]" italics="true" pageId="25" pageNumber="26">ps</emphasis>
(
<figureCitation id="B6C92A01F3011F01646CBEAB8B89A8D5" box="[847,929,1193,1214]" captionStart="FIGURES 157160" captionStartId="69.[151,264,1664,1687]" captionTargetBox="[171,1424,285,1624]" captionTargetId="figure-85@69.[151,1436,223,1643]" captionTargetPageId="69" captionText="FIGURES 157160. Tychius curtirostris mature larva habitus: 157—lateral view, 158—lateral view of thoracic segments, 159—lateral view of abdominal segment I., 160—lateral view of abdominal segments VIIX (prns—pronotal s., prs—prodorsal s., pds—postdorsal s., as—alar s., ss—spiracular s., eps—epipleural s., ps—pleural s., pda—pedal s., lsts—laterosternal s., eus—eusternal s., ds—dorsal s., sts—sternal s.)." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.4927806" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/4927806/files/figure.png" pageId="25" pageNumber="26">Fig. 160</figureCitation>
)............................ ..
<taxonomicName id="E9F24D07F3011F016235BEAB8DB3A8D5" ID-CoL="7CZ3S" authorityName="Desbrochers" authorityYear="1873" box="[1302,1435,1193,1214]" class="Insecta" family="Curculionidae" genus="Tychius" kingdom="Animalia" order="Coleoptera" pageId="25" pageNumber="26" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="curtirostris">
<emphasis id="1C86EA96F3011F016235BEAB8DB3A8D5" bold="true" box="[1302,1435,1193,1214]" italics="true" pageId="25" pageNumber="26">T. curtirostris</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
</keyLead>
</paragraph>
</keyStep>
<keyStep id="95062E21F3011F0167B4BEC48DB4A892" pageId="25" pageNumber="26">
<paragraph id="2E4D3684F3011F0167B4BEC48DB3A8B0" blockId="25.[151,1436,929,1859]" box="[151,1435,1222,1243]" pageId="25" pageNumber="26">
<keyLead id="950395B1F3011F0167B4BEC48DB3A8B0" box="[151,1435,1222,1243]" pageId="25" pageNumber="26">
6. Meso- and metathorax without
<emphasis id="1C86EA96F3011F01652DBEC48A0BA8B0" box="[526,547,1222,1243]" italics="true" pageId="25" pageNumber="26">as</emphasis>
(
<figureCitation id="B6C92A01F3011F016513BEC48AACA8B0" box="[560,644,1222,1243]" captionStart="FIGURES 144147" captionStartId="66.[151,264,1917,1940]" captionTargetBox="[250,1378,250,1866]" captionTargetId="figure-84@66.[166,1410,193,1886]" captionTargetPageId="66" captionText="FIGURES 144147. Tychius breviusculus mature larva habitus: 144—lateral view, 145—lateral view of thoracic segments, 146—lateral view of abdominal segment I., 147—lateral view of abdominal segments VIIIX (prns—pronotal s., prs—prodorsal s., pds—postdorsal s., ss—spiracular s., eps—epipleural s., ps—pleural s., pda—pedal s., lsts—laterosternal s., eus—eusternal s., ds—dorsal s., sts—sternal s.)." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.4927798" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/4927798/files/figure.png" pageId="25" pageNumber="26">Fig. 145</figureCitation>
). Abdominal segment VIII without
<emphasis id="1C86EA96F3011F0164F8BEC48BC6A8B0" box="[987,1006,1222,1243]" italics="true" pageId="25" pageNumber="26">ss</emphasis>
(
<figureCitation id="B6C92A01F3011F0164D8BEC48C65A8B0" box="[1019,1101,1222,1243]" captionStart="FIGURES 144147" captionStartId="66.[151,264,1917,1940]" captionTargetBox="[250,1378,250,1866]" captionTargetId="figure-84@66.[166,1410,193,1886]" captionTargetPageId="66" captionText="FIGURES 144147. Tychius breviusculus mature larva habitus: 144—lateral view, 145—lateral view of thoracic segments, 146—lateral view of abdominal segment I., 147—lateral view of abdominal segments VIIIX (prns—pronotal s., prs—prodorsal s., pds—postdorsal s., ss—spiracular s., eps—epipleural s., ps—pleural s., pda—pedal s., lsts—laterosternal s., eus—eusternal s., ds—dorsal s., sts—sternal s.)." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.4927798" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/4927798/files/figure.png" pageId="25" pageNumber="26">Fig. 147</figureCitation>
)..............
<taxonomicName id="E9F24D07F3011F016225BEC48DB3A8B0" ID-CoL="59RSX" authorityName="Desbrochers" authorityYear="1873" box="[1286,1435,1222,1243]" class="Insecta" family="Curculionidae" genus="Tychius" kingdom="Animalia" order="Coleoptera" pageId="25" pageNumber="26" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="breviusculus">
<emphasis id="1C86EA96F3011F016225BEC48DB3A8B0" bold="true" box="[1286,1435,1222,1243]" italics="true" pageId="25" pageNumber="26">T. breviusculus</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
</keyLead>
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="2E4D3684F3011F0167B4BEE68DB4A892" blockId="25.[151,1436,929,1859]" box="[151,1436,1252,1273]" pageId="25" pageNumber="26">
<keyLead id="950395B1F3011F0167B4BEE68DB4A892" box="[151,1436,1252,1273]" pageId="25" pageNumber="26">
- Meso- and metathorax with 1
<emphasis id="1C86EA96F3011F016522BEE68A3EA892" box="[513,534,1252,1273]" italics="true" pageId="25" pageNumber="26">as</emphasis>
(
<figureCitation id="B6C92A01F3011F016507BEE68AA8A892" box="[548,640,1252,1273]" captionStart="FIGURES 183186" captionStartId="75.[151,264,1798,1821]" captionTargetBox="[167,1426,255,1754]" captionTargetId="figure-82@75.[119,1468,193,1777]" captionTargetPageId="75" captionText="FIGURES 183186. Tychius meliloti mature larva habitus: 183—lateral view, 184—lateral view of thoracic segments, 185—lateral view of abdominal segment I., 186—lateral view of abdominal segments VIIIX (prns—pronotal s., prs—prodorsal s., pds—postdorsal s., as—alar s., ss—spiracular s., eps—epipleural s., ps—pleural s., pda—pedal s., eus—eusternal s., ds—dorsal s., sts—sternal s.)." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.4927818" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/4927818/files/figure.png" pageId="25" pageNumber="26">Figs. 184</figureCitation>
,
<figureCitation id="B6C92A01F3011F0165A9BEE68A99A892" box="[650,689,1252,1273]" captionStart="FIGURES 196199" captionStartId="78.[151,264,1736,1759]" captionTargetBox="[193,1406,254,1701]" captionTargetId="figure-87@78.[151,1436,193,1715]" captionTargetPageId="78" captionText="FIGURES 196199. Tychius pusillus mature larva habitus: 196—lateral view, 197—lateral view of thoracic segments, 198—lateral view of abdominal segment I., 199—lateral view of abdominal segments VIIIX (prns—pronotal s., prs—prodorsal s., pds—postdorsal s., as—alar s., ss—spiracular s., eps—epipleural s., ps—pleural s., pda—pedal s., lsts—laterosternal s., eus—eusternal s., ds—dorsal s., sts—sternal s.)." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.4927824" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/4927824/files/figure.png" pageId="25" pageNumber="26">197</figureCitation>
). Abdominal segment VIII with 12
<emphasis id="1C86EA96F3011F016330BEE68C0EA892" box="[1043,1062,1252,1273]" italics="true" pageId="25" pageNumber="26">ss</emphasis>
(
<figureCitation id="B6C92A01F3011F016310BEE68CA7A892" box="[1075,1167,1252,1273]" captionStart="FIGURES 183186" captionStartId="75.[151,264,1798,1821]" captionTargetBox="[167,1426,255,1754]" captionTargetId="figure-82@75.[119,1468,193,1777]" captionTargetPageId="75" captionText="FIGURES 183186. Tychius meliloti mature larva habitus: 183—lateral view, 184—lateral view of thoracic segments, 185—lateral view of abdominal segment I., 186—lateral view of abdominal segments VIIIX (prns—pronotal s., prs—prodorsal s., pds—postdorsal s., as—alar s., ss—spiracular s., eps—epipleural s., ps—pleural s., pda—pedal s., eus—eusternal s., ds—dorsal s., sts—sternal s.)." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.4927818" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/4927818/files/figure.png" pageId="25" pageNumber="26">Figs. 186</figureCitation>
,
<figureCitation id="B6C92A01F3011F0163BBBEE68CE8A892" box="[1176,1216,1252,1273]" captionStart="FIGURES 196199" captionStartId="78.[151,264,1736,1759]" captionTargetBox="[193,1406,254,1701]" captionTargetId="figure-87@78.[151,1436,193,1715]" captionTargetPageId="78" captionText="FIGURES 196199. Tychius pusillus mature larva habitus: 196—lateral view, 197—lateral view of thoracic segments, 198—lateral view of abdominal segment I., 199—lateral view of abdominal segments VIIIX (prns—pronotal s., prs—prodorsal s., pds—postdorsal s., as—alar s., ss—spiracular s., eps—epipleural s., ps—pleural s., pda—pedal s., lsts—laterosternal s., eus—eusternal s., ds—dorsal s., sts—sternal s.)." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.4927824" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/4927824/files/figure.png" pageId="25" pageNumber="26">199</figureCitation>
)................
<emphasis id="1C86EA96F3011F0162B3BEE68DB4A892" bold="true" box="[1424,1436,1252,1273]" pageId="25" pageNumber="26">7</emphasis>
</keyLead>
</paragraph>
</keyStep>
<keyStep id="95062E21F3011F0167B4BF038DB3A958" pageId="25" pageNumber="26">
<paragraph id="2E4D3684F3011F0167B4BF038DB4A97D" blockId="25.[151,1436,929,1859]" box="[151,1436,1281,1302]" pageId="25" pageNumber="26">
<keyLead id="950395B1F3011F0167B4BF038DB4A97D" box="[151,1436,1281,1302]" pageId="25" pageNumber="26">
7. Abdominal segments IVII without
<emphasis id="1C86EA96F3011F01651FBF038A73A97D" box="[572,603,1281,1302]" italics="true" pageId="25" pageNumber="26">prs</emphasis>
and 2
<emphasis id="1C86EA96F3011F0165BFBF038A87A97D" box="[668,687,1281,1302]" italics="true" pageId="25" pageNumber="26">ss</emphasis>
(
<figureCitation id="B6C92A01F3011F016598BF038B25A97D" box="[699,781,1281,1302]" captionStart="FIGURES 183186" captionStartId="75.[151,264,1798,1821]" captionTargetBox="[167,1426,255,1754]" captionTargetId="figure-82@75.[119,1468,193,1777]" captionTargetPageId="75" captionText="FIGURES 183186. Tychius meliloti mature larva habitus: 183—lateral view, 184—lateral view of thoracic segments, 185—lateral view of abdominal segment I., 186—lateral view of abdominal segments VIIIX (prns—pronotal s., prs—prodorsal s., pds—postdorsal s., as—alar s., ss—spiracular s., eps—epipleural s., ps—pleural s., pda—pedal s., eus—eusternal s., ds—dorsal s., sts—sternal s.)." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.4927818" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/4927818/files/figure.png" pageId="25" pageNumber="26">Fig. 185</figureCitation>
).............................................
<taxonomicName id="E9F24D07F3011F01621ABF038DB4A97D" ID-CoL="59S3V" authorityName="Stephens" authorityYear="1831" box="[1337,1436,1281,1302]" class="Insecta" family="Curculionidae" genus="Tychius" kingdom="Animalia" order="Coleoptera" pageId="25" pageNumber="26" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="meliloti">
<emphasis id="1C86EA96F3011F01621ABF038DB4A97D" bold="true" box="[1337,1436,1281,1302]" italics="true" pageId="25" pageNumber="26">T. meliloti</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
</keyLead>
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="2E4D3684F3011F0167B4BF1C8DB3A958" blockId="25.[151,1436,929,1859]" box="[151,1435,1310,1331]" pageId="25" pageNumber="26">
<keyLead id="950395B1F3011F0167B4BF1C8DB3A958" box="[151,1435,1310,1331]" pageId="25" pageNumber="26">
- Abdominal segments IVII with 1
<emphasis id="1C86EA96F3011F016513BF1C8A66A958" box="[560,590,1310,1331]" italics="true" pageId="25" pageNumber="26">prs</emphasis>
and 1
<emphasis id="1C86EA96F3011F0165ACBF1C8A8AA958" box="[655,674,1310,1331]" italics="true" pageId="25" pageNumber="26">ss</emphasis>
(
<figureCitation id="B6C92A01F3011F01658CBF1C8B29A958" box="[687,769,1310,1331]" captionStart="FIGURES 196199" captionStartId="78.[151,264,1736,1759]" captionTargetBox="[193,1406,254,1701]" captionTargetId="figure-87@78.[151,1436,193,1715]" captionTargetPageId="78" captionText="FIGURES 196199. Tychius pusillus mature larva habitus: 196—lateral view, 197—lateral view of thoracic segments, 198—lateral view of abdominal segment I., 199—lateral view of abdominal segments VIIIX (prns—pronotal s., prs—prodorsal s., pds—postdorsal s., as—alar s., ss—spiracular s., eps—epipleural s., ps—pleural s., pda—pedal s., lsts—laterosternal s., eus—eusternal s., ds—dorsal s., sts—sternal s.)." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.4927824" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/4927824/files/figure.png" pageId="25" pageNumber="26">Fig. 198</figureCitation>
)..............................................
<taxonomicName id="E9F24D07F3011F016215BF1C8DB3A958" ID-CoL="59S7P" authorityName="Germar" authorityYear="1842" box="[1334,1435,1310,1331]" class="Insecta" family="Curculionidae" genus="Tychius" kingdom="Animalia" order="Coleoptera" pageId="25" pageNumber="26" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="pusillus">
<emphasis id="1C86EA96F3011F016215BF1C8DB3A958" bold="true" box="[1334,1435,1310,1331]" italics="true" pageId="25" pageNumber="26">T. pusillus</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
</keyLead>
</paragraph>
</keyStep>
<keyStep id="95062E21F3011F0167B4BF3E8DB4A905" pageId="25" pageNumber="26">
<paragraph id="2E4D3684F3011F0167B4BF3E8DB4A93A" blockId="25.[151,1436,929,1859]" box="[151,1436,1340,1361]" pageId="25" pageNumber="26">
<keyLead id="950395B1F3011F0167B4BF3E8DB4A93A" box="[151,1436,1340,1361]" pageId="25" pageNumber="26">
8. Abdominal segments IVII with 2
<emphasis id="1C86EA96F3011F016513BF3E8A67A93A" box="[560,591,1340,1361]" italics="true" pageId="25" pageNumber="26">prs</emphasis>
(
<figureCitation id="B6C92A01F3011F016578BF3E8A84A93A" box="[603,684,1340,1361]" captionStart="FIGURES 2730" captionStartId="39.[151,264,1893,1916]" captionTargetBox="[186,1386,194,1865]" captionTargetId="figure-82@39.[186,1396,150,1896]" captionTargetPageId="39" captionText="FIGURES 2730. Tychius quinquepunctatus mature larva habitus: 27—lateral view, 28—lateral view of thoracic segments, 29—lateral view of abdominal segment I., 30—lateral view of abdominal segments VIIIX (prns—pronotal s., prs—prodorsal s., pds—postdorsal s., ss—spiracular s., eps—epipleural s., ps—pleural s., pda—pedal s., lsts—laterosternal s., eus—eusternal s., ds—dorsal s., sts—sternal s.)." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.4927737" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/4927737/files/figure.png" pageId="25" pageNumber="26">Figs. 29</figureCitation>
,
<figureCitation id="B6C92A01F3011F016596BF3E8AE6A93A" box="[693,718,1340,1361]" captionStart="FIGURES 9295" captionStartId="54.[151,264,1784,1807]" captionTargetBox="[194,1393,261,1734]" captionTargetId="figure-87@54.[151,1436,193,1764]" captionTargetPageId="54" captionText="FIGURES 9295. Tychius capucinus mature larva habitus: 92—lateral view, 93—lateral view of thoracic segments, 94—lateral view of abdominal segment I., 95—lateral view of abdominal segments VIIIX (prns—pronotal s., prs—prodorsal s., pds—postdorsal s., as—alar s., ss—spiracular s., eps—epipleural s., ps—pleural s., pda—pedal s., lsts—laterosternal s., eus—eusternal s., ds—dorsal s., sts—sternal s.)." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.4927774" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/4927774/files/figure.png" pageId="25" pageNumber="26">94</figureCitation>
).........................................................
<emphasis id="1C86EA96F3011F0162B3BF3E8DB4A93A" bold="true" box="[1424,1436,1340,1361]" pageId="25" pageNumber="26">9</emphasis>
</keyLead>
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="2E4D3684F3011F0167B4BF5B8DB4A905" blockId="25.[151,1436,929,1859]" box="[151,1436,1369,1390]" pageId="25" pageNumber="26">
<keyLead id="950395B1F3011F0167B4BF5B8DB4A905" box="[151,1436,1369,1390]" pageId="25" pageNumber="26">
- Abdominal segments IVII with 1
<emphasis id="1C86EA96F3011F016513BF5B8A67A905" box="[560,591,1369,1390]" italics="true" pageId="25" pageNumber="26">prs</emphasis>
(
<figureCitation id="B6C92A01F3011F016578BF5B8A88A905" box="[603,672,1369,1390]" captionStart="FIGURES 710" captionStartId="35.[151,264,1654,1677]" captionTargetBox="[245,1387,261,1580]" captionTargetId="figure-82@35.[187,1397,193,1630]" captionTargetPageId="35" captionText="FIGURES 710. Tychius parallelus mature larva habitus: 7—lateral view, 8—lateral view of thoracic segments, 9—lateral view of abdominal segment I., 10—lateral view of abdominal segments VIIIX (prns—pronotal s., prs—prodorsal s., pds—postdorsal s., as—alar s., ss—spiracular s., eps—epipleural s., ps—pleural s., pda—pedal s., eus—eusternal s., ds—dorsal s., sts—sternal s.)." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.4927727" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/4927727/files/figure.png" pageId="25" pageNumber="26">Figs. 9</figureCitation>
,
<figureCitation id="B6C92A01F3011F016589BF5B8AECA905" box="[682,708,1369,1390]" captionStart="FIGURES 1720" captionStartId="37.[151,264,1762,1785]" captionTargetBox="[177,1410,241,1721]" captionTargetId="figure-85@37.[151,1436,193,1741]" captionTargetPageId="37" captionText="FIGURES 1720. Tychius striatulus mature larva habitus: 17—lateral view, 18—lateral view of thoracic segments, 19—lateral view of abdominal segment I., 20—lateral view of abdominal segments VIIX (prns—pronotal s., prs—prodorsal s., pds—postdorsal s., as—alar s., ss—spiracular s., eps—epipleural s., ps—pleural s., pda—pedal s., lsts—laterosternal s., eus—eusternal s., ds—dorsal s., sts—sternal s.)." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.4927731" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/4927731/files/figure.png" pageId="25" pageNumber="26">19</figureCitation>
,
<figureCitation id="B6C92A01F3011F0165EEBF5B8ACFA905" box="[717,743,1369,1390]" captionStart="FIGURES 5356" captionStartId="45.[151,264,1366,1389]" captionTargetBox="[168,1419,216,1327]" captionTargetId="figure-85@45.[151,1436,193,1345]" captionTargetPageId="45" captionText="FIGURES 5356. Tychius brisouti mature larva habitus: 53—lateral view, 54—lateral view of thoracic segments, 55—lateral view of abdominal segment I., 56—lateral view of abdominal segments VIIX (prns—pronotal s., prs—prodorsal s., pds—postdorsal s., as—alar s., ss—spiracular s., eps—epipleural s., ps—pleural s., pda—pedal s., lsts—laterosternal s., eus—eusternal s., ds—dorsal s., sts—sternal s.)." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.4927753" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/4927753/files/figure.png" pageId="25" pageNumber="26">55</figureCitation>
,
<figureCitation id="B6C92A01F3011F0165D2BF5B8B23A905" box="[753,779,1369,1390]" captionStart="FIGURES 6669" captionStartId="48.[151,264,1757,1780]" captionTargetBox="[195,1392,270,1719]" captionTargetId="figure-88@48.[151,1436,223,1735]" captionTargetPageId="48" captionText="FIGURES 6669. Tychius depressus mature larva habitus: 66—lateral view, 67—lateral view of thoracic segments, 68—lateral view of abdominal segment I., 69—lateral view of abdominal segments VIIIX (prns—pronotal s., prs—prodorsal s., pds—postdorsal s., as—alar s., ss—spiracular s., eps—epipleural s., ps—pleural s., pda—pedal s., lsts—laterosternal s., eus—eusternal s., ds—dorsal s., sts—sternal s.)." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.4927759" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/4927759/files/figure.png" pageId="25" pageNumber="26">68</figureCitation>
,
<figureCitation id="B6C92A01F3011F016436BF5B8B07A905" box="[789,815,1369,1390]" captionStart="FIGURES 7982" captionStartId="51.[151,264,1713,1736]" captionTargetBox="[173,1403,253,1672]" captionTargetId="figure-85@51.[151,1436,193,1692]" captionTargetPageId="51" captionText="FIGURES 7982. Tychius schneideri mature larva habitus: 79—lateral view, 80—lateral view of thoracic segments, 81—lateral view of abdominal segment I., 82—lateral view of abdominal segments VIIIX (prns—pronotal s., prs—prodorsal s., pds—postdorsal s., as—alar s., ss—spiracular s., eps—epipleural s., ps—pleural s., pda—pedal s., lsts—laterosternal s., eus—eusternal s., ds—dorsal s., sts—sternal s.)." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.4927765" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/4927765/files/figure.png" pageId="25" pageNumber="26">81</figureCitation>
,
<figureCitation id="B6C92A01F3011F01641ABF5B8B77A905" box="[825,863,1369,1390]" captionStart="FIGURES 105108" captionStartId="57.[151,264,1798,1821]" captionTargetBox="[177,1408,259,1763]" captionTargetId="figure-82@57.[139,1448,193,1777]" captionTargetPageId="57" captionText="FIGURES 105108. Tychius caldarai mature larva habitus: 105—lateral view, 106—lateral view of thoracic segments, 107—lateral view of abdominal segment I., 108—lateral view of abdominal segments VIIX (prns—pronotal s., prs—prodorsal s., pds—postdorsal s., as—alar s., ss—spiracular s., eps—epipleural s., ps—pleural s., pda—pedal s., eus—eusternal s., ds—dorsal s., sts—sternal s.)." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.4927780" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/4927780/files/figure.png" pageId="25" pageNumber="26">107</figureCitation>
,
<figureCitation id="B6C92A01F3011F01644ABF5B8BA7A905" box="[873,911,1369,1390]" captionStart="FIGURES 118121" captionStartId="60.[151,264,1870,1893]" captionTargetBox="[181,1414,253,1825]" captionTargetId="figure-84@60.[151,1436,193,1849]" captionTargetPageId="60" captionText="FIGURES 118121. Tychius squamulatus mature larva habitus: 118—lateral view, 119—lateral view of thoracic segments, 120—lateral view of abdominal segment I., 121—lateral view of abdominal segments VIIIX (prns—pronotal s., prs—prodorsal s., pds—postdorsal s., ss—spiracular s., eps—epipleural s., ps—pleural s., pda—pedal s., lsts—laterosternal s., eus—eusternal s., ds—dorsal s., sts—sternal s.)." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.4927784" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/4927784/files/figure.png" pageId="25" pageNumber="26">120</figureCitation>
,
<figureCitation id="B6C92A01F3011F0164BABF5B8B96A905" box="[921,958,1369,1390]" captionStart="FIGURES 131134" captionStartId="63.[151,264,1848,1871]" captionTargetBox="[188,1391,260,1783]" captionTargetId="figure-82@63.[151,1436,193,1828]" captionTargetPageId="63" captionText="FIGURES 131134. Tychius argentatus mature larva habitus: 131—lateral view, 132—lateral view of thoracic segments, 133—lateral view of abdominal segment I., 134—lateral view of abdominal segments VIIIX (prns—pronotal s., prs—prodorsal s., pds—postdorsal s., ss—spiracular s., eps—epipleural s., ps—pleural s., pda—pedal s., lsts—laterosternal s., eus—eusternal s., ds—dorsal s., sts—sternal s.)." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.4927792" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/4927792/files/figure.png" pageId="25" pageNumber="26">133</figureCitation>
)....................................
<emphasis id="1C86EA96F3011F0162A7BF5B8DB4A905" bold="true" box="[1412,1436,1369,1390]" pageId="25" pageNumber="26">10</emphasis>
</keyLead>
</paragraph>
</keyStep>
<keyStep id="95062E21F3011F0167B4BF748DB3A9C2" pageId="25" pageNumber="26">
<paragraph id="2E4D3684F3011F0167B4BF748DB4A9E0" blockId="25.[151,1436,929,1859]" box="[151,1436,1398,1419]" pageId="25" pageNumber="26">
<keyLead id="950395B1F3011F0167B4BF748DB4A9E0" box="[151,1436,1398,1419]" pageId="25" pageNumber="26">
9. Pronotum with 6
<emphasis id="1C86EA96F3011F0166ABBF748981A9E0" box="[392,425,1398,1419]" italics="true" pageId="25" pageNumber="26">prn</emphasis>
(
<figureCitation id="B6C92A01F3011F016695BF7489D6A9E0" box="[438,510,1398,1419]" captionStart="FIGURES 2730" captionStartId="39.[151,264,1893,1916]" captionTargetBox="[186,1386,194,1865]" captionTargetId="figure-82@39.[186,1396,150,1896]" captionTargetPageId="39" captionText="FIGURES 2730. Tychius quinquepunctatus mature larva habitus: 27—lateral view, 28—lateral view of thoracic segments, 29—lateral view of abdominal segment I., 30—lateral view of abdominal segments VIIIX (prns—pronotal s., prs—prodorsal s., pds—postdorsal s., ss—spiracular s., eps—epipleural s., ps—pleural s., pda—pedal s., lsts—laterosternal s., eus—eusternal s., ds—dorsal s., sts—sternal s.)." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.4927737" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/4927737/files/figure.png" pageId="25" pageNumber="26">Fig. 28</figureCitation>
). Meso- and metathorax without
<emphasis id="1C86EA96F3011F01641FBF748B79A9E0" box="[828,849,1398,1419]" italics="true" pageId="25" pageNumber="26">as</emphasis>
and
<emphasis id="1C86EA96F3011F0164A3BF748BBBA9E0" box="[896,915,1398,1419]" italics="true" pageId="25" pageNumber="26">ss</emphasis>
(
<figureCitation id="B6C92A01F3011F016483BF748BC0A9E0" box="[928,1000,1398,1419]" captionStart="FIGURES 2730" captionStartId="39.[151,264,1893,1916]" captionTargetBox="[186,1386,194,1865]" captionTargetId="figure-82@39.[186,1396,150,1896]" captionTargetPageId="39" captionText="FIGURES 2730. Tychius quinquepunctatus mature larva habitus: 27—lateral view, 28—lateral view of thoracic segments, 29—lateral view of abdominal segment I., 30—lateral view of abdominal segments VIIIX (prns—pronotal s., prs—prodorsal s., pds—postdorsal s., ss—spiracular s., eps—epipleural s., ps—pleural s., pda—pedal s., lsts—laterosternal s., eus—eusternal s., ds—dorsal s., sts—sternal s.)." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.4927737" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/4927737/files/figure.png" pageId="25" pageNumber="26">Fig. 28</figureCitation>
)...................
<taxonomicName id="E9F24D07F3011F0163F2BF748DB4A9E0" ID-CoL="7CYQH" baseAuthorityName="Linnaeus" baseAuthorityYear="1758" box="[1233,1436,1398,1419]" class="Insecta" family="Curculionidae" genus="Tychius" kingdom="Animalia" order="Coleoptera" pageId="25" pageNumber="26" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="quinquepunctatus">
<emphasis id="1C86EA96F3011F0163F2BF748DB4A9E0" bold="true" box="[1233,1436,1398,1419]" italics="true" pageId="25" pageNumber="26">T. quinquepunctatus</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
</keyLead>
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="2E4D3684F3011F0167B4BF968DB3A9C2" blockId="25.[151,1436,929,1859]" box="[151,1435,1428,1449]" pageId="25" pageNumber="26">
<keyLead id="950395B1F3011F0167B4BF968DB3A9C2" box="[151,1435,1428,1449]" pageId="25" pageNumber="26">
- Pronotum with 8
<emphasis id="1C86EA96F3011F0166ABBF968981A9C2" box="[392,425,1428,1449]" italics="true" pageId="25" pageNumber="26">prn</emphasis>
(
<figureCitation id="B6C92A01F3011F016695BF9689D6A9C2" box="[438,510,1428,1449]" captionStart="FIGURES 9295" captionStartId="54.[151,264,1784,1807]" captionTargetBox="[194,1393,261,1734]" captionTargetId="figure-87@54.[151,1436,193,1764]" captionTargetPageId="54" captionText="FIGURES 9295. Tychius capucinus mature larva habitus: 92—lateral view, 93—lateral view of thoracic segments, 94—lateral view of abdominal segment I., 95—lateral view of abdominal segments VIIIX (prns—pronotal s., prs—prodorsal s., pds—postdorsal s., as—alar s., ss—spiracular s., eps—epipleural s., ps—pleural s., pda—pedal s., lsts—laterosternal s., eus—eusternal s., ds—dorsal s., sts—sternal s.)." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.4927774" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/4927774/files/figure.png" pageId="25" pageNumber="26">Fig. 93</figureCitation>
). Meso- and metathorax with 1
<emphasis id="1C86EA96F3011F01640CBF968B6CA9C2" box="[815,836,1428,1449]" italics="true" pageId="25" pageNumber="26">as</emphasis>
and 2
<emphasis id="1C86EA96F3011F0164A6BF968BB0A9C2" box="[901,920,1428,1449]" italics="true" pageId="25" pageNumber="26">ss</emphasis>
(
<figureCitation id="B6C92A01F3011F016486BF968BC3A9C2" box="[933,1003,1428,1449]" captionStart="FIGURES 9295" captionStartId="54.[151,264,1784,1807]" captionTargetBox="[194,1393,261,1734]" captionTargetId="figure-87@54.[151,1436,193,1764]" captionTargetPageId="54" captionText="FIGURES 9295. Tychius capucinus mature larva habitus: 92—lateral view, 93—lateral view of thoracic segments, 94—lateral view of abdominal segment I., 95—lateral view of abdominal segments VIIIX (prns—pronotal s., prs—prodorsal s., pds—postdorsal s., as—alar s., ss—spiracular s., eps—epipleural s., ps—pleural s., pda—pedal s., lsts—laterosternal s., eus—eusternal s., ds—dorsal s., sts—sternal s.)." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.4927774" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/4927774/files/figure.png" pageId="25" pageNumber="26">Fig. 93</figureCitation>
)........................
<taxonomicName id="E9F24D07F3011F01623DBF968DB3A9C2" authorityName="Boheman" authorityYear="1843" box="[1310,1435,1428,1449]" class="Insecta" family="Curculionidae" genus="Tychius" kingdom="Animalia" order="Coleoptera" pageId="25" pageNumber="26" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="capucinus">
<emphasis id="1C86EA96F3011F01623DBF968DB3A9C2" bold="true" box="[1310,1435,1428,1449]" italics="true" pageId="25" pageNumber="26">T. capucinus</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
</keyLead>
</paragraph>
</keyStep>
<keyStep id="95062E21F3011F0167B4BFB38DB4A988" pageId="25" pageNumber="26">
<paragraph id="2E4D3684F3011F0167B4BFB38DB4A9AD" blockId="25.[151,1436,929,1859]" box="[151,1436,1457,1478]" pageId="25" pageNumber="26">
<keyLead id="950395B1F3011F0167B4BFB38DB4A9AD" box="[151,1436,1457,1478]" pageId="25" pageNumber="26">
10. Meso- and metathorax with 2
<emphasis id="1C86EA96F3011F016522BFB38A08A9AD" box="[513,544,1457,1478]" italics="true" pageId="25" pageNumber="26">prs</emphasis>
(
<figureCitation id="B6C92A01F3011F01650EBFB38A5EA9AD" box="[557,630,1457,1478]" captionStart="FIGURES 7982" captionStartId="51.[151,264,1713,1736]" captionTargetBox="[173,1403,253,1672]" captionTargetId="figure-85@51.[151,1436,193,1692]" captionTargetPageId="51" captionText="FIGURES 7982. Tychius schneideri mature larva habitus: 79—lateral view, 80—lateral view of thoracic segments, 81—lateral view of abdominal segment I., 82—lateral view of abdominal segments VIIIX (prns—pronotal s., prs—prodorsal s., pds—postdorsal s., as—alar s., ss—spiracular s., eps—epipleural s., ps—pleural s., pda—pedal s., lsts—laterosternal s., eus—eusternal s., ds—dorsal s., sts—sternal s.)." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.4927765" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/4927765/files/figure.png" pageId="25" pageNumber="26">Fig. 80</figureCitation>
)........................................................
<taxonomicName id="E9F24D07F3011F01623EBFB38DB4A9AD" ID-CoL="59S8S" baseAuthorityName="Herbst" baseAuthorityYear="1795" box="[1309,1436,1457,1478]" class="Insecta" family="Curculionidae" genus="Tychius" kingdom="Animalia" order="Coleoptera" pageId="25" pageNumber="26" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="schneideri">
<emphasis id="1C86EA96F3011F01623EBFB38DB4A9AD" bold="true" box="[1309,1436,1457,1478]" italics="true" pageId="25" pageNumber="26">T. schneideri</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
</keyLead>
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="2E4D3684F3011F0167B4BFCC8DB4A988" blockId="25.[151,1436,929,1859]" box="[151,1436,1486,1507]" pageId="25" pageNumber="26">
<keyLead id="950395B1F3011F0167B4BFCC8DB4A988" box="[151,1436,1486,1507]" pageId="25" pageNumber="26">
- Meso- and metathorax with 1
<emphasis id="1C86EA96F3011F016522BFCC8A08A988" box="[513,544,1486,1507]" italics="true" pageId="25" pageNumber="26">prs</emphasis>
(
<figureCitation id="B6C92A01F3011F01650EBFCC8A58A988" box="[557,624,1486,1507]" captionStart="FIGURES 710" captionStartId="35.[151,264,1654,1677]" captionTargetBox="[245,1387,261,1580]" captionTargetId="figure-82@35.[187,1397,193,1630]" captionTargetPageId="35" captionText="FIGURES 710. Tychius parallelus mature larva habitus: 7—lateral view, 8—lateral view of thoracic segments, 9—lateral view of abdominal segment I., 10—lateral view of abdominal segments VIIIX (prns—pronotal s., prs—prodorsal s., pds—postdorsal s., as—alar s., ss—spiracular s., eps—epipleural s., ps—pleural s., pda—pedal s., eus—eusternal s., ds—dorsal s., sts—sternal s.)." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.4927727" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/4927727/files/figure.png" pageId="25" pageNumber="26">Figs. 8</figureCitation>
,
<figureCitation id="B6C92A01F3011F016558BFCC8ABDA988" box="[635,661,1486,1507]" captionStart="FIGURES 1720" captionStartId="37.[151,264,1762,1785]" captionTargetBox="[177,1410,241,1721]" captionTargetId="figure-85@37.[151,1436,193,1741]" captionTargetPageId="37" captionText="FIGURES 1720. Tychius striatulus mature larva habitus: 17—lateral view, 18—lateral view of thoracic segments, 19—lateral view of abdominal segment I., 20—lateral view of abdominal segments VIIX (prns—pronotal s., prs—prodorsal s., pds—postdorsal s., as—alar s., ss—spiracular s., eps—epipleural s., ps—pleural s., pda—pedal s., lsts—laterosternal s., eus—eusternal s., ds—dorsal s., sts—sternal s.)." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.4927731" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/4927731/files/figure.png" pageId="25" pageNumber="26">18</figureCitation>
,
<figureCitation id="B6C92A01F3011F0165BCBFCC8A91A988" box="[671,697,1486,1507]" captionStart="FIGURES 5356" captionStartId="45.[151,264,1366,1389]" captionTargetBox="[168,1419,216,1327]" captionTargetId="figure-85@45.[151,1436,193,1345]" captionTargetPageId="45" captionText="FIGURES 5356. Tychius brisouti mature larva habitus: 53—lateral view, 54—lateral view of thoracic segments, 55—lateral view of abdominal segment I., 56—lateral view of abdominal segments VIIX (prns—pronotal s., prs—prodorsal s., pds—postdorsal s., as—alar s., ss—spiracular s., eps—epipleural s., ps—pleural s., pda—pedal s., lsts—laterosternal s., eus—eusternal s., ds—dorsal s., sts—sternal s.)." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.4927753" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/4927753/files/figure.png" pageId="25" pageNumber="26">54</figureCitation>
,
<figureCitation id="B6C92A01F3011F0165E0BFCC8AF5A988" box="[707,733,1486,1507]" captionStart="FIGURES 6669" captionStartId="48.[151,264,1757,1780]" captionTargetBox="[195,1392,270,1719]" captionTargetId="figure-88@48.[151,1436,223,1735]" captionTargetPageId="48" captionText="FIGURES 6669. Tychius depressus mature larva habitus: 66—lateral view, 67—lateral view of thoracic segments, 68—lateral view of abdominal segment I., 69—lateral view of abdominal segments VIIIX (prns—pronotal s., prs—prodorsal s., pds—postdorsal s., as—alar s., ss—spiracular s., eps—epipleural s., ps—pleural s., pda—pedal s., lsts—laterosternal s., eus—eusternal s., ds—dorsal s., sts—sternal s.)." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.4927759" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/4927759/files/figure.png" pageId="25" pageNumber="26">67</figureCitation>
,
<figureCitation id="B6C92A01F3011F0165C4BFCC8B25A988" box="[743,781,1486,1507]" captionStart="FIGURES 105108" captionStartId="57.[151,264,1798,1821]" captionTargetBox="[177,1408,259,1763]" captionTargetId="figure-82@57.[139,1448,193,1777]" captionTargetPageId="57" captionText="FIGURES 105108. Tychius caldarai mature larva habitus: 105—lateral view, 106—lateral view of thoracic segments, 107—lateral view of abdominal segment I., 108—lateral view of abdominal segments VIIX (prns—pronotal s., prs—prodorsal s., pds—postdorsal s., as—alar s., ss—spiracular s., eps—epipleural s., ps—pleural s., pda—pedal s., eus—eusternal s., ds—dorsal s., sts—sternal s.)." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.4927780" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/4927780/files/figure.png" pageId="25" pageNumber="26">106</figureCitation>
,
<figureCitation id="B6C92A01F3011F016434BFCC8B14A988" box="[791,828,1486,1507]" captionStart="FIGURES 118121" captionStartId="60.[151,264,1870,1893]" captionTargetBox="[181,1414,253,1825]" captionTargetId="figure-84@60.[151,1436,193,1849]" captionTargetPageId="60" captionText="FIGURES 118121. Tychius squamulatus mature larva habitus: 118—lateral view, 119—lateral view of thoracic segments, 120—lateral view of abdominal segment I., 121—lateral view of abdominal segments VIIIX (prns—pronotal s., prs—prodorsal s., pds—postdorsal s., ss—spiracular s., eps—epipleural s., ps—pleural s., pda—pedal s., lsts—laterosternal s., eus—eusternal s., ds—dorsal s., sts—sternal s.)." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.4927784" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/4927784/files/figure.png" pageId="25" pageNumber="26">119</figureCitation>
,
<figureCitation id="B6C92A01F3011F016465BFCC8B43A988" box="[838,875,1486,1507]" captionStart="FIGURES 131134" captionStartId="63.[151,264,1848,1871]" captionTargetBox="[188,1391,260,1783]" captionTargetId="figure-82@63.[151,1436,193,1828]" captionTargetPageId="63" captionText="FIGURES 131134. Tychius argentatus mature larva habitus: 131—lateral view, 132—lateral view of thoracic segments, 133—lateral view of abdominal segment I., 134—lateral view of abdominal segments VIIIX (prns—pronotal s., prs—prodorsal s., pds—postdorsal s., ss—spiracular s., eps—epipleural s., ps—pleural s., pda—pedal s., lsts—laterosternal s., eus—eusternal s., ds—dorsal s., sts—sternal s.)." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.4927792" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/4927792/files/figure.png" pageId="25" pageNumber="26">132</figureCitation>
)...........................................
<emphasis id="1C86EA96F3011F0162A6BFCC8DB4A988" bold="true" box="[1413,1436,1486,1507]" pageId="25" pageNumber="26">11</emphasis>
</keyLead>
</paragraph>
</keyStep>
<keyStep id="95062E21F3011F0167B4BFEE8DB4AA75" pageId="25" pageNumber="26">
<paragraph id="2E4D3684F3011F0167B4BFEE8DB4AA6A" blockId="25.[151,1436,929,1859]" box="[151,1436,1516,1537]" pageId="25" pageNumber="26">
<keyLead id="950395B1F3011F0167B4BFEE8DB4AA6A" box="[151,1436,1516,1537]" pageId="25" pageNumber="26">
11. Abdominal segments IVII with 1
<emphasis id="1C86EA96F3011F016513BFEE8A7AAA6A" box="[560,594,1516,1537]" italics="true" pageId="25" pageNumber="26">pds</emphasis>
(
<figureCitation id="B6C92A01F3011F01657DBFEE8A98AA6A" box="[606,688,1516,1537]" captionStart="FIGURES 105108" captionStartId="57.[151,264,1798,1821]" captionTargetBox="[177,1408,259,1763]" captionTargetId="figure-82@57.[139,1448,193,1777]" captionTargetPageId="57" captionText="FIGURES 105108. Tychius caldarai mature larva habitus: 105—lateral view, 106—lateral view of thoracic segments, 107—lateral view of abdominal segment I., 108—lateral view of abdominal segments VIIX (prns—pronotal s., prs—prodorsal s., pds—postdorsal s., as—alar s., ss—spiracular s., eps—epipleural s., ps—pleural s., pda—pedal s., eus—eusternal s., ds—dorsal s., sts—sternal s.)." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.4927780" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/4927780/files/figure.png" pageId="25" pageNumber="26">Fig. 107</figureCitation>
)....................................................
<taxonomicName id="E9F24D07F3011F016211BFEE8DB4AA6A" ID-CoL="59RT4" authorityName="Dieckmann" authorityYear="1986" box="[1330,1436,1516,1537]" class="Insecta" family="Curculionidae" genus="Tychius" kingdom="Animalia" order="Coleoptera" pageId="25" pageNumber="26" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="caldarai">
<emphasis id="1C86EA96F3011F016211BFEE8DB4AA6A" bold="true" box="[1330,1436,1516,1537]" italics="true" pageId="25" pageNumber="26">T. caldarai</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
</keyLead>
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="2E4D3684F3011F0167B4BC0B8DB4AA75" blockId="25.[151,1436,929,1859]" box="[151,1436,1545,1566]" pageId="25" pageNumber="26">
<keyLead id="950395B1F3011F0167B4BC0B8DB4AA75" box="[151,1436,1545,1566]" pageId="25" pageNumber="26">
- Abdominal segments IVII with 2 or 3
<emphasis id="1C86EA96F3011F01657FBC0B8A55AA75" box="[604,637,1545,1566]" italics="true" pageId="25" pageNumber="26">pds</emphasis>
(
<figureCitation id="B6C92A01F3011F0165A9BC0B8AE6AA75" box="[650,718,1545,1566]" captionStart="FIGURES 710" captionStartId="35.[151,264,1654,1677]" captionTargetBox="[245,1387,261,1580]" captionTargetId="figure-82@35.[187,1397,193,1630]" captionTargetPageId="35" captionText="FIGURES 710. Tychius parallelus mature larva habitus: 7—lateral view, 8—lateral view of thoracic segments, 9—lateral view of abdominal segment I., 10—lateral view of abdominal segments VIIIX (prns—pronotal s., prs—prodorsal s., pds—postdorsal s., as—alar s., ss—spiracular s., eps—epipleural s., ps—pleural s., pda—pedal s., eus—eusternal s., ds—dorsal s., sts—sternal s.)." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.4927727" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/4927727/files/figure.png" pageId="25" pageNumber="26">Figs. 9</figureCitation>
,
<figureCitation id="B6C92A01F3011F0165FBBC0B8ADAAA75" box="[728,754,1545,1566]" captionStart="FIGURES 1720" captionStartId="37.[151,264,1762,1785]" captionTargetBox="[177,1410,241,1721]" captionTargetId="figure-85@37.[151,1436,193,1741]" captionTargetPageId="37" captionText="FIGURES 1720. Tychius striatulus mature larva habitus: 17—lateral view, 18—lateral view of thoracic segments, 19—lateral view of abdominal segment I., 20—lateral view of abdominal segments VIIX (prns—pronotal s., prs—prodorsal s., pds—postdorsal s., as—alar s., ss—spiracular s., eps—epipleural s., ps—pleural s., pda—pedal s., lsts—laterosternal s., eus—eusternal s., ds—dorsal s., sts—sternal s.)." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.4927731" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/4927731/files/figure.png" pageId="25" pageNumber="26">19</figureCitation>
,
<figureCitation id="B6C92A01F3011F0165DFBC0B8B3EAA75" box="[764,790,1545,1566]" captionStart="FIGURES 5356" captionStartId="45.[151,264,1366,1389]" captionTargetBox="[168,1419,216,1327]" captionTargetId="figure-85@45.[151,1436,193,1345]" captionTargetPageId="45" captionText="FIGURES 5356. Tychius brisouti mature larva habitus: 53—lateral view, 54—lateral view of thoracic segments, 55—lateral view of abdominal segment I., 56—lateral view of abdominal segments VIIX (prns—pronotal s., prs—prodorsal s., pds—postdorsal s., as—alar s., ss—spiracular s., eps—epipleural s., ps—pleural s., pda—pedal s., lsts—laterosternal s., eus—eusternal s., ds—dorsal s., sts—sternal s.)." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.4927753" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/4927753/files/figure.png" pageId="25" pageNumber="26">55</figureCitation>
,
<figureCitation id="B6C92A01F3011F016403BC0B8B12AA75" box="[800,826,1545,1566]" captionStart="FIGURES 6669" captionStartId="48.[151,264,1757,1780]" captionTargetBox="[195,1392,270,1719]" captionTargetId="figure-88@48.[151,1436,223,1735]" captionTargetPageId="48" captionText="FIGURES 6669. Tychius depressus mature larva habitus: 66—lateral view, 67—lateral view of thoracic segments, 68—lateral view of abdominal segment I., 69—lateral view of abdominal segments VIIIX (prns—pronotal s., prs—prodorsal s., pds—postdorsal s., as—alar s., ss—spiracular s., eps—epipleural s., ps—pleural s., pda—pedal s., lsts—laterosternal s., eus—eusternal s., ds—dorsal s., sts—sternal s.)." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.4927759" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/4927759/files/figure.png" pageId="25" pageNumber="26">68</figureCitation>
,
<figureCitation id="B6C92A01F3011F016467BC0B8B42AA75" box="[836,874,1545,1566]" captionStart="FIGURES 118121" captionStartId="60.[151,264,1870,1893]" captionTargetBox="[181,1414,253,1825]" captionTargetId="figure-84@60.[151,1436,193,1849]" captionTargetPageId="60" captionText="FIGURES 118121. Tychius squamulatus mature larva habitus: 118—lateral view, 119—lateral view of thoracic segments, 120—lateral view of abdominal segment I., 121—lateral view of abdominal segments VIIIX (prns—pronotal s., prs—prodorsal s., pds—postdorsal s., ss—spiracular s., eps—epipleural s., ps—pleural s., pda—pedal s., lsts—laterosternal s., eus—eusternal s., ds—dorsal s., sts—sternal s.)." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.4927784" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/4927784/files/figure.png" pageId="25" pageNumber="26">120</figureCitation>
,
<figureCitation id="B6C92A01F3011F016457BC0B8BB1AA75" box="[884,921,1545,1566]" captionStart="FIGURES 131134" captionStartId="63.[151,264,1848,1871]" captionTargetBox="[188,1391,260,1783]" captionTargetId="figure-82@63.[151,1436,193,1828]" captionTargetPageId="63" captionText="FIGURES 131134. Tychius argentatus mature larva habitus: 131—lateral view, 132—lateral view of thoracic segments, 133—lateral view of abdominal segment I., 134—lateral view of abdominal segments VIIIX (prns—pronotal s., prs—prodorsal s., pds—postdorsal s., ss—spiracular s., eps—epipleural s., ps—pleural s., pda—pedal s., lsts—laterosternal s., eus—eusternal s., ds—dorsal s., sts—sternal s.)." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.4927792" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/4927792/files/figure.png" pageId="25" pageNumber="26">133</figureCitation>
).......................................
<emphasis id="1C86EA96F3011F0162A7BC0B8DB4AA75" bold="true" box="[1412,1436,1545,1566]" pageId="25" pageNumber="26">12</emphasis>
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</keyStep>
<keyStep id="95062E21F3011F0167B4BC248DB4AA32" pageId="25" pageNumber="26">
<paragraph id="2E4D3684F3011F0167B4BC248DB4AA50" blockId="25.[151,1436,929,1859]" box="[151,1436,1574,1595]" pageId="25" pageNumber="26">
<keyLead id="950395B1F3011F0167B4BC248DB4AA50" box="[151,1436,1574,1595]" pageId="25" pageNumber="26">
12. Abdominal segments IVII with 2
<emphasis id="1C86EA96F3011F016513BC248A7AAA50" box="[560,594,1574,1595]" italics="true" pageId="25" pageNumber="26">pds</emphasis>
(
<figureCitation id="B6C92A01F3011F01657DBC248A86AA50" box="[606,686,1574,1595]" captionStart="FIGURES 6669" captionStartId="48.[151,264,1757,1780]" captionTargetBox="[195,1392,270,1719]" captionTargetId="figure-88@48.[151,1436,223,1735]" captionTargetPageId="48" captionText="FIGURES 6669. Tychius depressus mature larva habitus: 66—lateral view, 67—lateral view of thoracic segments, 68—lateral view of abdominal segment I., 69—lateral view of abdominal segments VIIIX (prns—pronotal s., prs—prodorsal s., pds—postdorsal s., as—alar s., ss—spiracular s., eps—epipleural s., ps—pleural s., pda—pedal s., lsts—laterosternal s., eus—eusternal s., ds—dorsal s., sts—sternal s.)." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.4927759" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/4927759/files/figure.png" pageId="25" pageNumber="26">Figs. 68</figureCitation>
,
<figureCitation id="B6C92A01F3011F01659BBC248AF5AA50" box="[696,733,1574,1595]" captionStart="FIGURES 118121" captionStartId="60.[151,264,1870,1893]" captionTargetBox="[181,1414,253,1825]" captionTargetId="figure-84@60.[151,1436,193,1849]" captionTargetPageId="60" captionText="FIGURES 118121. Tychius squamulatus mature larva habitus: 118—lateral view, 119—lateral view of thoracic segments, 120—lateral view of abdominal segment I., 121—lateral view of abdominal segments VIIIX (prns—pronotal s., prs—prodorsal s., pds—postdorsal s., ss—spiracular s., eps—epipleural s., ps—pleural s., pda—pedal s., lsts—laterosternal s., eus—eusternal s., ds—dorsal s., sts—sternal s.)." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.4927784" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/4927784/files/figure.png" pageId="25" pageNumber="26">120</figureCitation>
).......................................................
<emphasis id="1C86EA96F3011F0162A7BC248DB4AA50" bold="true" box="[1412,1436,1574,1595]" pageId="25" pageNumber="26">13</emphasis>
</keyLead>
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="2E4D3684F3011F0167B4BC468DB4AA32" blockId="25.[151,1436,929,1859]" box="[151,1436,1604,1625]" pageId="25" pageNumber="26">
<keyLead id="950395B1F3011F0167B4BC468DB4AA32" box="[151,1436,1604,1625]" pageId="25" pageNumber="26">
- Abdominal segments IVII with 3
<emphasis id="1C86EA96F3011F016513BC468A7AAA32" box="[560,594,1604,1625]" italics="true" pageId="25" pageNumber="26">pds</emphasis>
(
<figureCitation id="B6C92A01F3011F01657DBC468A8AAA32" box="[606,674,1604,1625]" captionStart="FIGURES 710" captionStartId="35.[151,264,1654,1677]" captionTargetBox="[245,1387,261,1580]" captionTargetId="figure-82@35.[187,1397,193,1630]" captionTargetPageId="35" captionText="FIGURES 710. Tychius parallelus mature larva habitus: 7—lateral view, 8—lateral view of thoracic segments, 9—lateral view of abdominal segment I., 10—lateral view of abdominal segments VIIIX (prns—pronotal s., prs—prodorsal s., pds—postdorsal s., as—alar s., ss—spiracular s., eps—epipleural s., ps—pleural s., pda—pedal s., eus—eusternal s., ds—dorsal s., sts—sternal s.)." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.4927727" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/4927727/files/figure.png" pageId="25" pageNumber="26">Figs. 9</figureCitation>
,
<figureCitation id="B6C92A01F3011F01658FBC468AEEAA32" box="[684,710,1604,1625]" captionStart="FIGURES 1720" captionStartId="37.[151,264,1762,1785]" captionTargetBox="[177,1410,241,1721]" captionTargetId="figure-85@37.[151,1436,193,1741]" captionTargetPageId="37" captionText="FIGURES 1720. Tychius striatulus mature larva habitus: 17—lateral view, 18—lateral view of thoracic segments, 19—lateral view of abdominal segment I., 20—lateral view of abdominal segments VIIX (prns—pronotal s., prs—prodorsal s., pds—postdorsal s., as—alar s., ss—spiracular s., eps—epipleural s., ps—pleural s., pda—pedal s., lsts—laterosternal s., eus—eusternal s., ds—dorsal s., sts—sternal s.)." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.4927731" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/4927731/files/figure.png" pageId="25" pageNumber="26">19</figureCitation>
,
<figureCitation id="B6C92A01F3011F0165F3BC468AC2AA32" box="[720,746,1604,1625]" captionStart="FIGURES 5356" captionStartId="45.[151,264,1366,1389]" captionTargetBox="[168,1419,216,1327]" captionTargetId="figure-85@45.[151,1436,193,1345]" captionTargetPageId="45" captionText="FIGURES 5356. Tychius brisouti mature larva habitus: 53—lateral view, 54—lateral view of thoracic segments, 55—lateral view of abdominal segment I., 56—lateral view of abdominal segments VIIX (prns—pronotal s., prs—prodorsal s., pds—postdorsal s., as—alar s., ss—spiracular s., eps—epipleural s., ps—pleural s., pda—pedal s., lsts—laterosternal s., eus—eusternal s., ds—dorsal s., sts—sternal s.)." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.4927753" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/4927753/files/figure.png" pageId="25" pageNumber="26">55</figureCitation>
,
<figureCitation id="B6C92A01F3011F0165D7BC468B31AA32" box="[756,793,1604,1625]" captionStart="FIGURES 131134" captionStartId="63.[151,264,1848,1871]" captionTargetBox="[188,1391,260,1783]" captionTargetId="figure-82@63.[151,1436,193,1828]" captionTargetPageId="63" captionText="FIGURES 131134. Tychius argentatus mature larva habitus: 131—lateral view, 132—lateral view of thoracic segments, 133—lateral view of abdominal segment I., 134—lateral view of abdominal segments VIIIX (prns—pronotal s., prs—prodorsal s., pds—postdorsal s., ss—spiracular s., eps—epipleural s., ps—pleural s., pda—pedal s., lsts—laterosternal s., eus—eusternal s., ds—dorsal s., sts—sternal s.)." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.4927792" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/4927792/files/figure.png" pageId="25" pageNumber="26">133</figureCitation>
)..................................................
<emphasis id="1C86EA96F3011F0162A7BC468DB4AA32" bold="true" box="[1412,1436,1604,1625]" pageId="25" pageNumber="26">14</emphasis>
</keyLead>
</paragraph>
</keyStep>
<keyStep id="95062E21F3011F0167B4BC638DB3AAF8" pageId="25" pageNumber="26">
<paragraph id="2E4D3684F3011F0167B4BC638DB4AA1D" blockId="25.[151,1436,929,1859]" box="[151,1436,1633,1654]" pageId="25" pageNumber="26">
<keyLead id="950395B1F3011F0167B4BC638DB4AA1D" box="[151,1436,1633,1654]" pageId="25" pageNumber="26">
13. Abdominal segment VIII with 1
<emphasis id="1C86EA96F3011F016539BC638A11AA1D" box="[538,569,1633,1654]" italics="true" pageId="25" pageNumber="26">prs</emphasis>
and 1
<emphasis id="1C86EA96F3011F016559BC638AB3AA1D" box="[634,667,1633,1654]" italics="true" pageId="25" pageNumber="26">pds</emphasis>
(
<figureCitation id="B6C92A01F3011F01658BBC638AC6AA1D" box="[680,750,1633,1654]" captionStart="FIGURES 6669" captionStartId="48.[151,264,1757,1780]" captionTargetBox="[195,1392,270,1719]" captionTargetId="figure-88@48.[151,1436,223,1735]" captionTargetPageId="48" captionText="FIGURES 6669. Tychius depressus mature larva habitus: 66—lateral view, 67—lateral view of thoracic segments, 68—lateral view of abdominal segment I., 69—lateral view of abdominal segments VIIIX (prns—pronotal s., prs—prodorsal s., pds—postdorsal s., as—alar s., ss—spiracular s., eps—epipleural s., ps—pleural s., pda—pedal s., lsts—laterosternal s., eus—eusternal s., ds—dorsal s., sts—sternal s.)." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.4927759" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/4927759/files/figure.png" pageId="25" pageNumber="26">Fig. 69</figureCitation>
).............................................
<taxonomicName id="E9F24D07F3011F016200BC638DB4AA1D" ID-CoL="59RV7" authorityName="Desbrochers" authorityYear="1873" box="[1315,1436,1633,1654]" class="Insecta" family="Curculionidae" genus="Tychius" kingdom="Animalia" order="Coleoptera" pageId="25" pageNumber="26" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="depressus">
<emphasis id="1C86EA96F3011F016200BC638DB4AA1D" bold="true" box="[1315,1436,1633,1654]" italics="true" pageId="25" pageNumber="26">T. depressus</emphasis>
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</keyLead>
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="2E4D3684F3011F0167B4BC7C8DB3AAF8" blockId="25.[151,1436,929,1859]" box="[151,1435,1662,1683]" pageId="25" pageNumber="26">
<keyLead id="950395B1F3011F0167B4BC7C8DB3AAF8" box="[151,1435,1662,1683]" pageId="25" pageNumber="26">
- Abdominal segment VIII without
<emphasis id="1C86EA96F3011F016504BC7C8A6DAAF8" box="[551,581,1662,1683]" italics="true" pageId="25" pageNumber="26">prs</emphasis>
and with 2
<emphasis id="1C86EA96F3011F016594BC7C8AF0AAF8" box="[695,728,1662,1683]" italics="true" pageId="25" pageNumber="26">pds</emphasis>
(
<figureCitation id="B6C92A01F3011F0165C6BC7C8B1FAAF8" box="[741,823,1662,1683]" captionStart="FIGURES 118121" captionStartId="60.[151,264,1870,1893]" captionTargetBox="[181,1414,253,1825]" captionTargetId="figure-84@60.[151,1436,193,1849]" captionTargetPageId="60" captionText="FIGURES 118121. Tychius squamulatus mature larva habitus: 118—lateral view, 119—lateral view of thoracic segments, 120—lateral view of abdominal segment I., 121—lateral view of abdominal segments VIIIX (prns—pronotal s., prs—prodorsal s., pds—postdorsal s., ss—spiracular s., eps—epipleural s., ps—pleural s., pda—pedal s., lsts—laterosternal s., eus—eusternal s., ds—dorsal s., sts—sternal s.)." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.4927784" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/4927784/files/figure.png" pageId="25" pageNumber="26">Fig. 121</figureCitation>
).....................................
<taxonomicName id="E9F24D07F3011F016227BC7C8DB3AAF8" ID-CoL="59S9X" authorityName="Gyllenhal" authorityYear="1836" box="[1284,1435,1662,1683]" class="Insecta" family="Curculionidae" genus="Tychius" kingdom="Animalia" order="Coleoptera" pageId="25" pageNumber="26" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="squamulatus">
<emphasis id="1C86EA96F3011F016227BC7C8DB3AAF8" bold="true" box="[1284,1435,1662,1683]" italics="true" pageId="25" pageNumber="26">T. squamulatus</emphasis>
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</paragraph>
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<paragraph id="2E4D3684F3011F0167B4BC9E8DB4AADA" blockId="25.[151,1436,929,1859]" box="[151,1436,1692,1713]" pageId="25" pageNumber="26">
<keyLead id="950395B1F3011F0167B4BC9E8DB4AADA" box="[151,1436,1692,1713]" pageId="25" pageNumber="26">
14. Abdominal segment VIII without
<emphasis id="1C86EA96F3011F016504BC9E8A6DAADA" box="[551,581,1692,1713]" italics="true" pageId="25" pageNumber="26">prs</emphasis>
(
<figureCitation id="B6C92A01F3011F016571BC9E8A8CAADA" box="[594,676,1692,1713]" captionStart="FIGURES 131134" captionStartId="63.[151,264,1848,1871]" captionTargetBox="[188,1391,260,1783]" captionTargetId="figure-82@63.[151,1436,193,1828]" captionTargetPageId="63" captionText="FIGURES 131134. Tychius argentatus mature larva habitus: 131—lateral view, 132—lateral view of thoracic segments, 133—lateral view of abdominal segment I., 134—lateral view of abdominal segments VIIIX (prns—pronotal s., prs—prodorsal s., pds—postdorsal s., ss—spiracular s., eps—epipleural s., ps—pleural s., pda—pedal s., lsts—laterosternal s., eus—eusternal s., ds—dorsal s., sts—sternal s.)." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.4927792" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/4927792/files/figure.png" pageId="25" pageNumber="26">Fig. 134</figureCitation>
)...................................................
<taxonomicName id="E9F24D07F3011F016239BC9E8DB4AADA" ID-CoL="59RRF" authorityName="Chevrolat" authorityYear="1859" box="[1306,1436,1692,1713]" class="Insecta" family="Curculionidae" genus="Tychius" kingdom="Animalia" order="Coleoptera" pageId="25" pageNumber="26" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="argentatus">
<emphasis id="1C86EA96F3011F016239BC9E8DB4AADA" bold="true" box="[1306,1436,1692,1713]" italics="true" pageId="25" pageNumber="26">T. argentatus</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
</keyLead>
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="2E4D3684F3011F0167B4BCBB8DB4AAA5" blockId="25.[151,1436,929,1859]" box="[151,1436,1721,1742]" pageId="25" pageNumber="26">
<keyLead id="950395B1F3011F0167B4BCBB8DB4AAA5" box="[151,1436,1721,1742]" pageId="25" pageNumber="26">
- Abdominal segment VIII with 1
<emphasis id="1C86EA96F3011F016539BCBB8A11AAA5" box="[538,569,1721,1742]" italics="true" pageId="25" pageNumber="26">prs</emphasis>
(
<figureCitation id="B6C92A01F3011F016565BCBB8ABEAAA5" box="[582,662,1721,1742]" captionStart="FIGURES 710" captionStartId="35.[151,264,1654,1677]" captionTargetBox="[245,1387,261,1580]" captionTargetId="figure-82@35.[187,1397,193,1630]" captionTargetPageId="35" captionText="FIGURES 710. Tychius parallelus mature larva habitus: 7—lateral view, 8—lateral view of thoracic segments, 9—lateral view of abdominal segment I., 10—lateral view of abdominal segments VIIIX (prns—pronotal s., prs—prodorsal s., pds—postdorsal s., as—alar s., ss—spiracular s., eps—epipleural s., ps—pleural s., pda—pedal s., eus—eusternal s., ds—dorsal s., sts—sternal s.)." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.4927727" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/4927727/files/figure.png" pageId="25" pageNumber="26">Figs. 10</figureCitation>
,
<figureCitation id="B6C92A01F3011F016583BCBB8A92AAA5" box="[672,698,1721,1742]" captionStart="FIGURES 1720" captionStartId="37.[151,264,1762,1785]" captionTargetBox="[177,1410,241,1721]" captionTargetId="figure-85@37.[151,1436,193,1741]" captionTargetPageId="37" captionText="FIGURES 1720. Tychius striatulus mature larva habitus: 17—lateral view, 18—lateral view of thoracic segments, 19—lateral view of abdominal segment I., 20—lateral view of abdominal segments VIIX (prns—pronotal s., prs—prodorsal s., pds—postdorsal s., as—alar s., ss—spiracular s., eps—epipleural s., ps—pleural s., pda—pedal s., lsts—laterosternal s., eus—eusternal s., ds—dorsal s., sts—sternal s.)." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.4927731" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/4927731/files/figure.png" pageId="25" pageNumber="26">20</figureCitation>
,
<figureCitation id="B6C92A01F3011F0165E7BCBB8AF5AAA5" box="[708,733,1721,1742]" captionStart="FIGURES 5356" captionStartId="45.[151,264,1366,1389]" captionTargetBox="[168,1419,216,1327]" captionTargetId="figure-85@45.[151,1436,193,1345]" captionTargetPageId="45" captionText="FIGURES 5356. Tychius brisouti mature larva habitus: 53—lateral view, 54—lateral view of thoracic segments, 55—lateral view of abdominal segment I., 56—lateral view of abdominal segments VIIX (prns—pronotal s., prs—prodorsal s., pds—postdorsal s., as—alar s., ss—spiracular s., eps—epipleural s., ps—pleural s., pda—pedal s., lsts—laterosternal s., eus—eusternal s., ds—dorsal s., sts—sternal s.)." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.4927753" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/4927753/files/figure.png" pageId="25" pageNumber="26">56</figureCitation>
).......................................................
<emphasis id="1C86EA96F3011F0162A7BCBB8DB4AAA5" bold="true" box="[1412,1436,1721,1742]" pageId="25" pageNumber="26">15</emphasis>
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<keyStep id="95062E21F3011F0167B4BCD48DB4AB62" pageId="25" pageNumber="26">
<paragraph id="2E4D3684F3011F0167B4BCD48DB4AA80" blockId="25.[151,1436,929,1859]" box="[151,1436,1750,1771]" pageId="25" pageNumber="26">
<keyLead id="950395B1F3011F0167B4BCD48DB4AA80" box="[151,1436,1750,1771]" pageId="25" pageNumber="26">
15. Abdominal segments IVII with 1
<emphasis id="1C86EA96F3011F016513BCD48A6BAA80" box="[560,579,1750,1771]" italics="true" pageId="25" pageNumber="26">ss</emphasis>
(
<figureCitation id="B6C92A01F3011F01656CBCD48AA2AA80" box="[591,650,1750,1771]" captionStart="FIGURES 710" captionStartId="35.[151,264,1654,1677]" captionTargetBox="[245,1387,261,1580]" captionTargetId="figure-82@35.[187,1397,193,1630]" captionTargetPageId="35" captionText="FIGURES 710. Tychius parallelus mature larva habitus: 7—lateral view, 8—lateral view of thoracic segments, 9—lateral view of abdominal segment I., 10—lateral view of abdominal segments VIIIX (prns—pronotal s., prs—prodorsal s., pds—postdorsal s., as—alar s., ss—spiracular s., eps—epipleural s., ps—pleural s., pda—pedal s., eus—eusternal s., ds—dorsal s., sts—sternal s.)." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.4927727" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/4927727/files/figure.png" pageId="25" pageNumber="26">Fig. 9</figureCitation>
). Abdominal segment VIII with 3
<emphasis id="1C86EA96F3011F0164F5BCD48BDFAA80" box="[982,1015,1750,1771]" italics="true" pageId="25" pageNumber="26">pds</emphasis>
(
<figureCitation id="B6C92A01F3011F016327BCD48C62AA80" box="[1028,1098,1750,1771]" captionStart="FIGURES 710" captionStartId="35.[151,264,1654,1677]" captionTargetBox="[245,1387,261,1580]" captionTargetId="figure-82@35.[187,1397,193,1630]" captionTargetPageId="35" captionText="FIGURES 710. Tychius parallelus mature larva habitus: 7—lateral view, 8—lateral view of thoracic segments, 9—lateral view of abdominal segment I., 10—lateral view of abdominal segments VIIIX (prns—pronotal s., prs—prodorsal s., pds—postdorsal s., as—alar s., ss—spiracular s., eps—epipleural s., ps—pleural s., pda—pedal s., eus—eusternal s., ds—dorsal s., sts—sternal s.)." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.4927727" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/4927727/files/figure.png" pageId="25" pageNumber="26">Fig. 10</figureCitation>
)................
<taxonomicName id="E9F24D07F3011F016202BCD48DB4AA80" ID-CoL="59S63" baseAuthorityName="Panzer" baseAuthorityYear="1794" box="[1313,1436,1750,1771]" class="Insecta" family="Curculionidae" genus="Tychius" kingdom="Animalia" order="Coleoptera" pageId="25" pageNumber="26" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="parallelus">
<emphasis id="1C86EA96F3011F016202BCD48DB4AA80" bold="true" box="[1313,1436,1750,1771]" italics="true" pageId="25" pageNumber="26">T. parallelus</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
</keyLead>
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="2E4D3684F3011F0167B4BCF68DB4AB62" blockId="25.[151,1436,929,1859]" box="[151,1436,1780,1801]" pageId="25" pageNumber="26">
<keyLead id="950395B1F3011F0167B4BCF68DB4AB62" box="[151,1436,1780,1801]" pageId="25" pageNumber="26">
- Abdominal segments IVII with 2
<emphasis id="1C86EA96F3011F016513BCF68A6BAB62" box="[560,579,1780,1801]" italics="true" pageId="25" pageNumber="26">ss</emphasis>
(
<figureCitation id="B6C92A01F3011F01656CBCF68AB7AB62" box="[591,671,1780,1801]" captionStart="FIGURES 1720" captionStartId="37.[151,264,1762,1785]" captionTargetBox="[177,1410,241,1721]" captionTargetId="figure-85@37.[151,1436,193,1741]" captionTargetPageId="37" captionText="FIGURES 1720. Tychius striatulus mature larva habitus: 17—lateral view, 18—lateral view of thoracic segments, 19—lateral view of abdominal segment I., 20—lateral view of abdominal segments VIIX (prns—pronotal s., prs—prodorsal s., pds—postdorsal s., as—alar s., ss—spiracular s., eps—epipleural s., ps—pleural s., pda—pedal s., lsts—laterosternal s., eus—eusternal s., ds—dorsal s., sts—sternal s.)." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.4927731" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/4927731/files/figure.png" pageId="25" pageNumber="26">Figs. 19</figureCitation>
,
<figureCitation id="B6C92A01F3011F016589BCF68AEDAB62" box="[682,709,1780,1801]" captionStart="FIGURES 5356" captionStartId="45.[151,264,1366,1389]" captionTargetBox="[168,1419,216,1327]" captionTargetId="figure-85@45.[151,1436,193,1345]" captionTargetPageId="45" captionText="FIGURES 5356. Tychius brisouti mature larva habitus: 53—lateral view, 54—lateral view of thoracic segments, 55—lateral view of abdominal segment I., 56—lateral view of abdominal segments VIIX (prns—pronotal s., prs—prodorsal s., pds—postdorsal s., as—alar s., ss—spiracular s., eps—epipleural s., ps—pleural s., pda—pedal s., lsts—laterosternal s., eus—eusternal s., ds—dorsal s., sts—sternal s.)." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.4927753" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/4927753/files/figure.png" pageId="25" pageNumber="26">55</figureCitation>
). Abdominal segment VIII with 12
<emphasis id="1C86EA96F3011F016304BCF68C60AB62" box="[1063,1096,1780,1801]" italics="true" pageId="25" pageNumber="26">pds</emphasis>
(
<figureCitation id="B6C92A01F3011F016376BCF68C8EAB62" box="[1109,1190,1780,1801]" captionStart="FIGURES 1720" captionStartId="37.[151,264,1762,1785]" captionTargetBox="[177,1410,241,1721]" captionTargetId="figure-85@37.[151,1436,193,1741]" captionTargetPageId="37" captionText="FIGURES 1720. Tychius striatulus mature larva habitus: 17—lateral view, 18—lateral view of thoracic segments, 19—lateral view of abdominal segment I., 20—lateral view of abdominal segments VIIX (prns—pronotal s., prs—prodorsal s., pds—postdorsal s., as—alar s., ss—spiracular s., eps—epipleural s., ps—pleural s., pda—pedal s., lsts—laterosternal s., eus—eusternal s., ds—dorsal s., sts—sternal s.)." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.4927731" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/4927731/files/figure.png" pageId="25" pageNumber="26">Figs. 20</figureCitation>
,
<figureCitation id="B6C92A01F3011F01638CBCF68CE0AB62" box="[1199,1224,1780,1801]" captionStart="FIGURES 5356" captionStartId="45.[151,264,1366,1389]" captionTargetBox="[168,1419,216,1327]" captionTargetId="figure-85@45.[151,1436,193,1345]" captionTargetPageId="45" captionText="FIGURES 5356. Tychius brisouti mature larva habitus: 53—lateral view, 54—lateral view of thoracic segments, 55—lateral view of abdominal segment I., 56—lateral view of abdominal segments VIIX (prns—pronotal s., prs—prodorsal s., pds—postdorsal s., as—alar s., ss—spiracular s., eps—epipleural s., ps—pleural s., pda—pedal s., lsts—laterosternal s., eus—eusternal s., ds—dorsal s., sts—sternal s.)." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.4927753" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/4927753/files/figure.png" pageId="25" pageNumber="26">56</figureCitation>
)..............
<emphasis id="1C86EA96F3011F0162A7BCF68DB4AB62" bold="true" box="[1412,1436,1780,1801]" pageId="25" pageNumber="26">16</emphasis>
</keyLead>
</paragraph>
</keyStep>
<keyStep id="95062E21F3011F0167B4BD138DB4AB28" pageId="25" pageNumber="26">
<paragraph id="2E4D3684F3011F0167B4BD138DB3AB4D" blockId="25.[151,1436,929,1859]" box="[151,1435,1809,1830]" pageId="25" pageNumber="26">
<keyLead id="950395B1F3011F0167B4BD138DB3AB4D" box="[151,1435,1809,1830]" pageId="25" pageNumber="26">
16. Clypeus with 2
<emphasis id="1C86EA96F3011F01665BBD1389BBAB4D" box="[376,403,1809,1830]" italics="true" pageId="25" pageNumber="26">cls</emphasis>
(
<figureCitation id="B6C92A01F3011F016683BD1389CEAB4D" box="[416,486,1809,1830]" captionStart="FIGURES 1116" captionStartId="36.[151,264,1632,1655]" captionTargetBox="[185,1389,205,1544]" captionTargetId="figure-136@36.[182,1392,193,1617]" captionTargetPageId="36" captionText="FIGURES 1116. Tychius striatulus mature larva head, antenna and mouth parts: 11—dorsal view (des—dorsal epicranial s., fs—frontal epicranial s., les—lateral epicranial s., ves—ventral epicranial s., pes—posterior epicranial s., st—stemmata, at—antenna); 12—right maxilla, dorsal view (dms—dorsal malar s., vms—ventral malar s., mpxs—maxillary palps s., mbs—basioventral s., pfs—palpiferal s., stps—stipital s.), prementum and postmentum, ventral view (prms—premental s., pms—postmental s., ligs—ligular s.); 13—right mandible (mds—mandible dorsal s.); 14—antenna; 15—labrum and clypeus (cls—clypeal s., lms—labral s.); 16—epipharynx (ams—anteromedial s., als—anteriolateral s., mes—median s., lr—labral rods)." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.4927729" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/4927729/files/figure.png" pageId="25" pageNumber="26">Fig. 15</figureCitation>
). Abdominal segment X with 3 setae (
<figureCitation id="B6C92A01F3011F016474BD138BB5AB4D" box="[855,925,1809,1830]" captionStart="FIGURES 1720" captionStartId="37.[151,264,1762,1785]" captionTargetBox="[177,1410,241,1721]" captionTargetId="figure-85@37.[151,1436,193,1741]" captionTargetPageId="37" captionText="FIGURES 1720. Tychius striatulus mature larva habitus: 17—lateral view, 18—lateral view of thoracic segments, 19—lateral view of abdominal segment I., 20—lateral view of abdominal segments VIIX (prns—pronotal s., prs—prodorsal s., pds—postdorsal s., as—alar s., ss—spiracular s., eps—epipleural s., ps—pleural s., pda—pedal s., lsts—laterosternal s., eus—eusternal s., ds—dorsal s., sts—sternal s.)." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.4927731" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/4927731/files/figure.png" pageId="25" pageNumber="26">Fig. 20</figureCitation>
)................................
<taxonomicName id="E9F24D07F3011F016205BD138DB3AB4D" ID-CoL="7CYR4" authorityName="Gyllenhal" authorityYear="1836" box="[1318,1435,1809,1830]" class="Insecta" family="Curculionidae" genus="Tychius" kingdom="Animalia" order="Coleoptera" pageId="25" pageNumber="26" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="striatulus">
<emphasis id="1C86EA96F3011F016205BD138DB3AB4D" bold="true" box="[1318,1435,1809,1830]" italics="true" pageId="25" pageNumber="26">T. striatulus</emphasis>
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</keyLead>
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="2E4D3684F3011F0167B4BD2C8DB4AB28" blockId="25.[151,1436,929,1859]" box="[151,1436,1838,1859]" pageId="25" pageNumber="26">
<keyLead id="950395B1F3011F0167B4BD2C8DB4AB28" box="[151,1436,1838,1859]" pageId="25" pageNumber="26">
- Clypeus without
<emphasis id="1C86EA96F3011F0166A7BD2C89B7AB28" box="[388,415,1838,1859]" italics="true" pageId="25" pageNumber="26">cls</emphasis>
(
<figureCitation id="B6C92A01F3011F01668FBD2C89DBAB28" box="[428,499,1838,1859]" captionStart="FIGURES 4752" captionStartId="44.[151,264,1847,1870]" captionTargetBox="[169,1430,229,1786]" captionTargetId="figure-133@44.[151,1436,193,1826]" captionTargetPageId="44" captionText="FIGURES 4752. Tychius brisouti mature larva head, antenna and mouth parts: 47—dorsal view (des—dorsal epicranial s., fs—frontal epicranial s., les—lateral epicranial s., ves—ventral epicranial s., pes—posterior epicranial s., st—stemmata, at—antenna); 48—right maxilla, dorsal view (dms—dorsal malar s., vms—ventral malar s., mpxs—maxillary palps s., mbs—basioventral s., pfs—palpiferal s., stps—stipital s.), prementum and postmentum, ventral view (prms—premental s., pms—postmental s., ligs—ligular s.); 49—right mandible (mds—mandible dorsal s.); 50—antenna; 51—labrum and clypeus (lms—labral s.); 52—epipharynx (ams—anteromedial s., als—anteriolateral s., mes—median s., lr—labral rods)." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.4927749" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/4927749/files/figure.png" pageId="25" pageNumber="26">Fig. 51</figureCitation>
). Abdominal segment X with 1 seta (
<figureCitation id="B6C92A01F3011F01647ABD2C8B8AAB28" box="[857,930,1838,1859]" captionStart="FIGURES 5356" captionStartId="45.[151,264,1366,1389]" captionTargetBox="[168,1419,216,1327]" captionTargetId="figure-85@45.[151,1436,193,1345]" captionTargetPageId="45" captionText="FIGURES 5356. Tychius brisouti mature larva habitus: 53—lateral view, 54—lateral view of thoracic segments, 55—lateral view of abdominal segment I., 56—lateral view of abdominal segments VIIX (prns—pronotal s., prs—prodorsal s., pds—postdorsal s., as—alar s., ss—spiracular s., eps—epipleural s., ps—pleural s., pda—pedal s., lsts—laterosternal s., eus—eusternal s., ds—dorsal s., sts—sternal s.)." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.4927753" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/4927753/files/figure.png" pageId="25" pageNumber="26">Fig. 56</figureCitation>
).................................
<taxonomicName id="E9F24D07F3011F016214BD2C8DB4AB28" ID-CoL="59RSY" authorityName="Tournier" authorityYear="1874" box="[1335,1436,1838,1859]" class="Insecta" family="Curculionidae" genus="Tychius" kingdom="Animalia" order="Coleoptera" pageId="25" pageNumber="26" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="brisouti">
<emphasis id="1C86EA96F3011F016214BD2C8DB4AB28" bold="true" box="[1335,1436,1838,1859]" italics="true" pageId="25" pageNumber="26">T. brisouti</emphasis>
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</paragraph>
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</key>
<paragraph id="2E4D3684F3011F0167B4BD8488CDABCB" blockId="25.[151,229,1926,1952]" box="[151,229,1926,1952]" pageId="25" pageNumber="26">
<emphasis id="1C86EA96F3011F0167B4BD8488CDABCB" bold="true" box="[151,229,1926,1952]" pageId="25" pageNumber="26">Pupae</emphasis>
</paragraph>
<key id="5A6361B5F3011F0267B4BDC48DB4AFCC" lastPageId="26" lastPageNumber="27" pageId="25" pageNumber="26">
<paragraph id="2E4D3684F3011F0267B4BDC48DB4ACC7" blockId="25.[151,1436,1990,2011]" lastBlockId="26.[151,1436,151,935]" lastPageId="26" lastPageNumber="27" pageId="25" pageNumber="26">
<keyLead id="950395B1F3011F0267B4BDC48DB4ACC7" lastPageId="26" lastPageNumber="27" pageId="25" pageNumber="26">
<keyStep id="95062E21F3011F0267B4BDC48DB4ACC7" lastPageId="26" lastPageNumber="27" pageId="25" pageNumber="26">
1. Femora without
<emphasis id="1C86EA96F3011F01665CBDC489B2ABB0" box="[383,410,1990,2011]" italics="true" pageId="25" pageNumber="26">fes</emphasis>
(
<figureCitation id="B6C92A01F3011F016684BDC489DFABB0" box="[423,503,1990,2011]" captionStart="FIGURES 4446" captionStartId="43.[151,264,1805,1828]" captionTargetBox="[228,1339,222,1716]" captionTargetId="figure-58@43.[181,1391,193,1775]" captionTargetPageId="43" captionText="FIGURES 4446. Tychius alpinus pupa habitus: 44—ventral view, 45—dorsal view, 46—lateral view (vs—vertical s., os—orbital s., pas—postantennal s., as—apical s., ls—lateral s., ds—discal s., pls—posterolateral s., pc—pseudocerci)." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.4927747" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/4927747/files/figure.png" pageId="25" pageNumber="26">Figs. 45</figureCitation>
,
<figureCitation id="B6C92A01F3011F016522BDC48A33ABB0" box="[513,539,1990,2011]" captionStart="FIGURES 8385" captionStartId="52.[151,264,1864,1887]" captionTargetBox="[158,1434,242,1794]" captionTargetId="figure-63@52.[151,1436,193,1843]" captionTargetPageId="52" captionText="FIGURES 8385. Tychius schneideri pupa habitus: 83—ventral view, 84—dorsal view, 85—lateral view (vs—vertical s., os—orbital s., pas—postantennal s., rs—rostral s., as—apical s., ls—lateral s., ds—discal s., pls—posterolateral s., pc—pseudocerci)." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.4927769" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/4927769/files/figure.png" pageId="25" pageNumber="26">84</figureCitation>
,
<figureCitation id="B6C92A01F3011F016506BDC48A63ABB0" box="[549,587,1990,2011]" captionStart="FIGURES 187189" captionStartId="76.[151,264,1960,1983]" captionTargetBox="[170,1436,249,1893]" captionTargetId="figure-60@76.[151,1436,223,1939]" captionTargetPageId="76" captionText="FIGURES 187189. Tychius meliloti pupa habitus: 187—ventral view, 188—dorsal view, 189—lateral view (vs—vertical s., os—orbital s., pas—postantennal s., as—apical s., ls—lateral s., ds—discal s., pls—posterolateral s., pc—pseudocerci)." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.4927820" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/4927820/files/figure.png" pageId="25" pageNumber="26">188</figureCitation>
,
<figureCitation id="B6C92A01F3011F016576BDC48A52ABB0" box="[597,634,1990,2011]" captionStart="FIGURES 200202" captionStartId="79.[151,264,1866,1889]" captionTargetBox="[178,1370,228,1810]" captionTargetId="figure-61@79.[151,1436,193,1845]" captionTargetPageId="79" captionText="FIGURES 200202. Tychius pusillus pupa habitus: 200—ventral view, 201—dorsal view, 202—lateral view (vs—vertical s., os—orbital s., pas—postantennal s., rs—rostral s., as—apical s., ls—lateral s., ds—discal s., pls—posterolateral s., pc—pseudocerci)." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.4927828" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/4927828/files/figure.png" pageId="25" pageNumber="26">201</figureCitation>
)................................................................
<emphasis id="1C86EA96F3011F0162B3BDC48DB4ABB0" bold="true" box="[1424,1436,1990,2011]" pageId="25" pageNumber="26">2</emphasis>
- Femora with 1 or 2
<emphasis id="1C86EA96F3021F0266BDBA958991ACC7" box="[414,441,151,172]" italics="true" pageId="26" pageNumber="27">fes</emphasis>
(
<figureCitation id="B6C92A01F3021F0266E5BA958A3EACC7" box="[454,534,151,172]" captionStart="FIGURES 3133" captionStartId="40.[151,264,1919,1942]" captionTargetBox="[218,1377,244,1869]" captionTargetId="figure-70@40.[187,1397,193,1901]" captionTargetPageId="40" captionText="FIGURES 3133. Tychius quinquepunctatus pupa habitus: 31—ventral view, 32—dorsal view, 33—lateral view (vs—vertical s., sos—super orbital s., os—orbital s., pas—postantennal s., rs—rostral s., as—apical s., ls—lateral s., ds—discal s., pls—posterolateral s., fes—femoral s., pc—pseudocerci)." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.4927739" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/4927739/files/figure.png" pageId="26" pageNumber="27">Figs. 32</figureCitation>
,
<figureCitation id="B6C92A01F3021F026503BA958A12ACC7" box="[544,570,151,172]" captionStart="FIGURES 5759" captionStartId="46.[151,264,1923,1946]" captionTargetBox="[195,1386,236,1871]" captionTargetId="figure-66@46.[193,1398,193,1902]" captionTargetPageId="46" captionText="FIGURES 5759. Tychius brisouti pupa habitus: 57—ventral view, 58—dorsal view, 59—lateral view (vs—vertical s., os—orbital s., pas—postantennal s., rs—rostral s., as—apical s., ls—lateral s., ds—discal s., pls—posterolateral s., fes—femoral s., pc—pseudocerci)." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.4927755" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/4927755/files/figure.png" pageId="26" pageNumber="27">58</figureCitation>
,
<figureCitation id="B6C92A01F3021F026567BA958A76ACC7" box="[580,606,151,172]" captionStart="FIGURES 7072" captionStartId="49.[151,264,1926,1949]" captionTargetBox="[187,1436,248,1846]" captionTargetId="figure-61@49.[151,1436,193,1905]" captionTargetPageId="49" captionText="FIGURES 7072. Tychius depressus pupa habitus: 70—ventral view, 71—dorsal view, 72—lateral view (vs—vertical s., os—orbital s., pas—postantennal s., as—apical s., ls—lateral s., ds—discal s., pls—posterolateral s., fes—femoral s., pc—pseudocerci)." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.4927761" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/4927761/files/figure.png" pageId="26" pageNumber="27">71</figureCitation>
,
<figureCitation id="B6C92A01F3021F02654BBA958AAAACC7" box="[616,642,151,172]" captionStart="FIGURES 9698" captionStartId="55.[151,264,1901,1924]" captionTargetBox="[179,1377,228,1835]" captionTargetId="figure-64@55.[151,1436,193,1880]" captionTargetPageId="55" captionText="FIGURES 9698. Tychius capucinus pupa habitus: 96—ventral view, 97—dorsal view, 98—lateral view (vs—vertical s., os—orbital s., pas—postantennal s., rs—rostral s., as—apical s., ls—lateral s., ds—discal s., pls—posterolateral s., fes—femoral s., pc—pseudocerci)." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.4927776" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/4927776/files/figure.png" pageId="26" pageNumber="27">97</figureCitation>
,
<figureCitation id="B6C92A01F3021F0265AFBA958A99ACC7" box="[652,689,151,172]" captionStart="FIGURES 109111" captionStartId="58.[151,264,1936,1959]" captionTargetBox="[154,1432,256,1902]" captionTargetId="figure-66@58.[151,1436,223,1935]" captionTargetPageId="58" captionText="FIGURES 109111. Tychius caldarai pupa habitus: 109—ventral view, 110—dorsal view, 111—lateral view (vs—vertical s., os—orbital s., pas—postantennal s., rs—rostral s., as—apical s., ls—lateral s., ds—discal s., pls—posterolateral s., fes—femoral s., pc—pseudocerci)." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.4927782" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/4927782/files/figure.png" pageId="26" pageNumber="27">110</figureCitation>
,
<figureCitation id="B6C92A01F3021F026598BA958AC9ACC7" box="[699,737,151,172]" captionStart="FIGURES 122124" captionStartId="61.[151,264,1927,1950]" captionTargetBox="[230,1371,235,1837]" captionTargetId="figure-64@61.[195,1400,193,1904]" captionTargetPageId="61" captionText="FIGURES 122124. Tychius squamulatus pupa habitus: 122—ventral view, 123—dorsal view, 124—lateral view (vs—vertical s., os—orbital s., pas—postantennal s., rs—rostral s., as—apical s., ls—lateral s., ds—discal s., pls—posterolateral s., fes—femoral s., pc—pseudocerci)." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.4927786" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/4927786/files/figure.png" pageId="26" pageNumber="27">123</figureCitation>
,
<figureCitation id="B6C92A01F3021F0265C8BA958B39ACC7" box="[747,785,151,172]" captionStart="FIGURES 135137" captionStartId="64.[151,264,1832,1855]" captionTargetBox="[152,1414,233,1775]" captionTargetId="figure-66@64.[151,1436,193,1811]" captionTargetPageId="64" captionText="FIGURES 135137. Tychius argentatus pupa habitus: 135—ventral view, 136—dorsal view, 137—lateral view (vs—vertical s., os—orbital s., pas—postantennal s., rs—rostral s., as—apical s., ls—lateral s., ds—discal s., pls—posterolateral s., fes—femoral s., pc—pseudocerci)." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.4927794" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/4927794/files/figure.png" pageId="26" pageNumber="27">136</figureCitation>
,
<figureCitation id="B6C92A01F3021F026438BA958B69ACC7" box="[795,833,151,172]" captionStart="FIGURES 148150" captionStartId="67.[151,264,1908,1931]" captionTargetBox="[175,1400,228,1832]" captionTargetId="figure-61@67.[151,1436,193,1888]" captionTargetPageId="67" captionText="FIGURES 148150. Tychius breviusculus pupa habitus: 148—ventral view, 149—dorsal view, 150—lateral view (vs—vertical s., os—orbital s., pas—postantennal s., as—apical s., ls—lateral s., ds—discal s., pls—posterolateral s., fes—femoral s., pc—pseudocerci)." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.4927800" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/4927800/files/figure.png" pageId="26" pageNumber="27">149</figureCitation>
,
<figureCitation id="B6C92A01F3021F026468BA958B59ACC7" box="[843,881,151,172]" captionStart="FIGURES 161163" captionStartId="70.[151,264,1930,1953]" captionTargetBox="[157,1435,263,1856]" captionTargetId="figure-66@70.[151,1436,223,1908]" captionTargetPageId="70" captionText="FIGURES 161163. Tychius curtirostris pupa habitus: 161—ventral view, 162—dorsal view, 163—lateral view (vs—vertical s., os—orbital s., pas—postantennal s., rs—rostral s., as—apical s., ls—lateral s., ds—discal s., pls—posterolateral s., fes—femoral s., pc—pseudocerci)." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.4927808" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/4927808/files/figure.png" pageId="26" pageNumber="27">162</figureCitation>
,
<figureCitation id="B6C92A01F3021F026459BA958B88ACC7" box="[890,928,151,172]" captionStart="FIGURES 174176" captionStartId="73.[151,264,1926,1949]" captionTargetBox="[155,1434,253,1893]" captionTargetId="figure-61@73.[151,1436,223,1904]" captionTargetPageId="73" captionText="FIGURES 174176. Tychius decretus pupa habitus: 174—ventral view, 175—dorsal view, 176—lateral view (vs—vertical s., os—orbital s., pas—postantennal s., as—apical s., ls—lateral s., ds—discal s., pls—posterolateral s., fes—femoral s., pc—pseudocerci)." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.4927814" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/4927814/files/figure.png" pageId="26" pageNumber="27">175</figureCitation>
,
<figureCitation id="B6C92A01F3021F026489BA958BE7ACC7" box="[938,975,151,172]" captionStart="FIGURES 213215" captionStartId="82.[151,264,1820,1843]" captionTargetBox="[218,1387,235,1739]" captionTargetId="figure-70@82.[151,1436,193,1799]" captionTargetPageId="82" captionText="FIGURES 213215. Tychius tibialis pupa habitus: 213—ventral view, 214—dorsal view, 215—lateral view (vs—vertical s., sos—super orbital s., os—orbital s., pas—postantennal s., rs—rostral s., as—apical s., ls—lateral s., ds—discal s., pls—posterolateral s., fes—femoral s., pc—pseudocerci)." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.4927836" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/4927836/files/figure.png" pageId="26" pageNumber="27">214</figureCitation>
)....................................
<emphasis id="1C86EA96F3021F0262B3BA958DB4ACC7" bold="true" box="[1424,1436,151,172]" pageId="26" pageNumber="27">5</emphasis>
</keyStep>
</keyLead>
</paragraph>
<keyStep id="95062E21F3021F0267B4BAB78DB4AC8C" pageId="26" pageNumber="27">
<paragraph id="2E4D3684F3021F0267B4BAB78DB4ACA1" blockId="26.[151,1436,151,935]" box="[151,1436,181,202]" pageId="26" pageNumber="27">
<keyLead id="950395B1F3021F0267B4BAB78DB4ACA1" box="[151,1436,181,202]" pageId="26" pageNumber="27">
2. Pronotum with 1
<emphasis id="1C86EA96F3021F0266ABBAB789B5ACA1" box="[392,413,181,202]" italics="true" pageId="26" pageNumber="27">ds</emphasis>
(
<figureCitation id="B6C92A01F3021F026689BAB78A1EACA1" box="[426,566,181,202]" captionStart="FIGURES 187189" captionStartId="76.[151,264,1960,1983]" captionTargetBox="[170,1436,249,1893]" captionTargetId="figure-60@76.[151,1436,223,1939]" captionTargetPageId="76" captionText="FIGURES 187189. Tychius meliloti pupa habitus: 187—ventral view, 188—dorsal view, 189—lateral view (vs—vertical s., os—orbital s., pas—postantennal s., as—apical s., ls—lateral s., ds—discal s., pls—posterolateral s., pc—pseudocerci)." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.4927820" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/4927820/files/figure.png" pageId="26" pageNumber="27">Figs. 188, 189</figureCitation>
,
<figureCitation id="B6C92A01F3021F026563BAB78ABDACA1" box="[576,661,181,202]" captionStart="FIGURES 200202" captionStartId="79.[151,264,1866,1889]" captionTargetBox="[178,1370,228,1810]" captionTargetId="figure-61@79.[151,1436,193,1845]" captionTargetPageId="79" captionText="FIGURES 200202. Tychius pusillus pupa habitus: 200—ventral view, 201—dorsal view, 202—lateral view (vs—vertical s., os—orbital s., pas—postantennal s., rs—rostral s., as—apical s., ls—lateral s., ds—discal s., pls—posterolateral s., pc—pseudocerci)." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.4927828" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/4927828/files/figure.png" pageId="26" pageNumber="27">201, 202</figureCitation>
)..............................................................
<emphasis id="1C86EA96F3021F0262B3BAB78DB4ACA1" bold="true" box="[1424,1436,181,202]" pageId="26" pageNumber="27">3</emphasis>
</keyLead>
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="2E4D3684F3021F0267B4BAD08DB4AC8C" blockId="26.[151,1436,151,935]" box="[151,1436,210,231]" pageId="26" pageNumber="27">
<keyLead id="950395B1F3021F0267B4BAD08DB4AC8C" box="[151,1436,210,231]" pageId="26" pageNumber="27">
- Pronotum with 2
<emphasis id="1C86EA96F3021F0266ABBAD089B5AC8C" box="[392,413,210,231]" italics="true" pageId="26" pageNumber="27">ds</emphasis>
(
<figureCitation id="B6C92A01F3021F026689BAD08A36AC8C" box="[426,542,210,231]" captionStart="FIGURES 4446" captionStartId="43.[151,264,1805,1828]" captionTargetBox="[228,1339,222,1716]" captionTargetId="figure-58@43.[181,1391,193,1775]" captionTargetPageId="43" captionText="FIGURES 4446. Tychius alpinus pupa habitus: 44—ventral view, 45—dorsal view, 46—lateral view (vs—vertical s., os—orbital s., pas—postantennal s., as—apical s., ls—lateral s., ds—discal s., pls—posterolateral s., pc—pseudocerci)." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.4927747" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/4927747/files/figure.png" pageId="26" pageNumber="27">Figs. 45, 46</figureCitation>
,
<figureCitation id="B6C92A01F3021F02650BBAD08A4DAC8C" box="[552,613,210,231]" captionStart="FIGURES 8385" captionStartId="52.[151,264,1864,1887]" captionTargetBox="[158,1434,242,1794]" captionTargetId="figure-63@52.[151,1436,193,1843]" captionTargetPageId="52" captionText="FIGURES 8385. Tychius schneideri pupa habitus: 83—ventral view, 84—dorsal view, 85—lateral view (vs—vertical s., os—orbital s., pas—postantennal s., rs—rostral s., as—apical s., ls—lateral s., ds—discal s., pls—posterolateral s., pc—pseudocerci)." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.4927769" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/4927769/files/figure.png" pageId="26" pageNumber="27">84, 85</figureCitation>
)..................................................................
<emphasis id="1C86EA96F3021F0262B3BAD08DB4AC8C" bold="true" box="[1424,1436,210,231]" pageId="26" pageNumber="27">4</emphasis>
</keyLead>
</paragraph>
</keyStep>
<keyStep id="95062E21F3021F0267B4BAED8DBEAD49" pageId="26" pageNumber="27">
<paragraph id="2E4D3684F3021F0267B4BAED8DB3AD6F" blockId="26.[151,1436,151,935]" box="[151,1435,239,260]" pageId="26" pageNumber="27">
<keyLead id="950395B1F3021F0267B4BAED8DB3AD6F" box="[151,1435,239,260]" pageId="26" pageNumber="27">
3. Rostrum with 1
<emphasis id="1C86EA96F3021F02665FBAED89A7AD6F" box="[380,399,239,260]" italics="true" pageId="26" pageNumber="27">rs</emphasis>
(
<figureCitation id="B6C92A01F3021F0266B8BAED8A02AD6F" box="[411,554,239,260]" captionStart="FIGURES 200202" captionStartId="79.[151,264,1866,1889]" captionTargetBox="[178,1370,228,1810]" captionTargetId="figure-61@79.[151,1436,193,1845]" captionTargetPageId="79" captionText="FIGURES 200202. Tychius pusillus pupa habitus: 200—ventral view, 201—dorsal view, 202—lateral view (vs—vertical s., os—orbital s., pas—postantennal s., rs—rostral s., as—apical s., ls—lateral s., ds—discal s., pls—posterolateral s., pc—pseudocerci)." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.4927828" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/4927828/files/figure.png" pageId="26" pageNumber="27">Figs. 200, 202</figureCitation>
). Meso- and metathorax with 2 setae (
<figureCitation id="B6C92A01F3021F0264B5BAED8BC0AD6F" box="[918,1000,239,260]" captionStart="FIGURES 200202" captionStartId="79.[151,264,1866,1889]" captionTargetBox="[178,1370,228,1810]" captionTargetId="figure-61@79.[151,1436,193,1845]" captionTargetPageId="79" captionText="FIGURES 200202. Tychius pusillus pupa habitus: 200—ventral view, 201—dorsal view, 202—lateral view (vs—vertical s., os—orbital s., pas—postantennal s., rs—rostral s., as—apical s., ls—lateral s., ds—discal s., pls—posterolateral s., pc—pseudocerci)." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.4927828" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/4927828/files/figure.png" pageId="26" pageNumber="27">Fig. 201</figureCitation>
)..........................
<taxonomicName id="E9F24D07F3021F026215BAED8DB3AD6F" ID-CoL="59S7P" authorityName="Germar" authorityYear="1842" box="[1334,1435,239,260]" class="Insecta" family="Curculionidae" genus="Tychius" kingdom="Animalia" order="Coleoptera" pageId="26" pageNumber="27" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="pusillus">
<emphasis id="1C86EA96F3021F026215BAED8DB3AD6F" bold="true" box="[1334,1435,239,260]" italics="true" pageId="26" pageNumber="27">T. pusillus</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
</keyLead>
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="2E4D3684F3021F0267B4BB0F8DBEAD49" blockId="26.[151,1436,151,935]" box="[151,1430,269,290]" pageId="26" pageNumber="27">
<keyLead id="950395B1F3021F0267B4BB0F8DBEAD49" box="[151,1430,269,290]" pageId="26" pageNumber="27">
- Rostrum without
<emphasis id="1C86EA96F3021F0266AABB0F89B4AD49" box="[393,412,269,290]" italics="true" pageId="26" pageNumber="27">rs</emphasis>
(
<figureCitation id="B6C92A01F3021F02668BBB0F8A1DAD49" box="[424,565,269,290]" captionStart="FIGURES 187189" captionStartId="76.[151,264,1960,1983]" captionTargetBox="[170,1436,249,1893]" captionTargetId="figure-60@76.[151,1436,223,1939]" captionTargetPageId="76" captionText="FIGURES 187189. Tychius meliloti pupa habitus: 187—ventral view, 188—dorsal view, 189—lateral view (vs—vertical s., os—orbital s., pas—postantennal s., as—apical s., ls—lateral s., ds—discal s., pls—posterolateral s., pc—pseudocerci)." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.4927820" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/4927820/files/figure.png" pageId="26" pageNumber="27">Figs. 187, 189</figureCitation>
). Meso- and metathorax with 1 seta (
<figureCitation id="B6C92A01F3021F0264BABB0F8BC3AD49" box="[921,1003,269,290]" captionStart="FIGURES 187189" captionStartId="76.[151,264,1960,1983]" captionTargetBox="[170,1436,249,1893]" captionTargetId="figure-60@76.[151,1436,223,1939]" captionTargetPageId="76" captionText="FIGURES 187189. Tychius meliloti pupa habitus: 187—ventral view, 188—dorsal view, 189—lateral view (vs—vertical s., os—orbital s., pas—postantennal s., as—apical s., ls—lateral s., ds—discal s., pls—posterolateral s., pc—pseudocerci)." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.4927820" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/4927820/files/figure.png" pageId="26" pageNumber="27">Fig. 188</figureCitation>
)..........................
<taxonomicName id="E9F24D07F3021F026210BB0F8DBEAD49" ID-CoL="59S3V" authorityName="Stephens" authorityYear="1831" box="[1331,1430,269,290]" class="Insecta" family="Curculionidae" genus="Tychius" kingdom="Animalia" order="Coleoptera" pageId="26" pageNumber="27" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="meliloti">
<emphasis id="1C86EA96F3021F026210BB0F8DBEAD49" bold="true" box="[1331,1430,269,290]" italics="true" pageId="26" pageNumber="27">T. meliloti</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
</keyLead>
</paragraph>
</keyStep>
<keyStep id="95062E21F3021F0267B4BB288DB4AD37" pageId="26" pageNumber="27">
<paragraph id="2E4D3684F3021F0267B4BB288DB3AD54" blockId="26.[151,1436,151,935]" box="[151,1435,298,319]" pageId="26" pageNumber="27">
<keyLead id="950395B1F3021F0267B4BB288DB3AD54" box="[151,1435,298,319]" pageId="26" pageNumber="27">
4. Rostrum without
<emphasis id="1C86EA96F3021F0266AABB2889B4AD54" box="[393,412,298,319]" italics="true" pageId="26" pageNumber="27">rs</emphasis>
, head with 1
<emphasis id="1C86EA96F3021F02653EBB288A19AD54" box="[541,561,298,319]" italics="true" pageId="26" pageNumber="27">vs</emphasis>
(
<figureCitation id="B6C92A01F3021F02651DBB288A99AD54" box="[574,689,298,319]" captionStart="FIGURES 4446" captionStartId="43.[151,264,1805,1828]" captionTargetBox="[228,1339,222,1716]" captionTargetId="figure-58@43.[181,1391,193,1775]" captionTargetPageId="43" captionText="FIGURES 4446. Tychius alpinus pupa habitus: 44—ventral view, 45—dorsal view, 46—lateral view (vs—vertical s., os—orbital s., pas—postantennal s., as—apical s., ls—lateral s., ds—discal s., pls—posterolateral s., pc—pseudocerci)." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.4927747" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/4927747/files/figure.png" pageId="26" pageNumber="27">Figs. 44, 46</figureCitation>
)....................................................
<taxonomicName id="E9F24D07F3021F026219BB288DB3AD54" ID-CoL="59RQS" authorityName="Hustache" authorityYear="1926" box="[1338,1435,298,319]" class="Insecta" family="Curculionidae" genus="Tychius" kingdom="Animalia" order="Coleoptera" pageId="26" pageNumber="27" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="alpinus">
<emphasis id="1C86EA96F3021F026219BB288DB3AD54" bold="true" box="[1338,1435,298,319]" italics="true" pageId="26" pageNumber="27">T. alpinus</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
</keyLead>
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="2E4D3684F3021F0267B4BB458DB4AD37" blockId="26.[151,1436,151,935]" box="[151,1436,327,348]" pageId="26" pageNumber="27">
<keyLead id="950395B1F3021F0267B4BB458DB4AD37" box="[151,1436,327,348]" pageId="26" pageNumber="27">
- Rostrum with 1
<emphasis id="1C86EA96F3021F02665FBB4589A7AD37" box="[380,399,327,348]" italics="true" pageId="26" pageNumber="27">rs</emphasis>
, head with 2
<emphasis id="1C86EA96F3021F026533BB458A0CAD37" box="[528,548,327,348]" italics="true" pageId="26" pageNumber="27">vs</emphasis>
(
<figureCitation id="B6C92A01F3021F026512BB458A8CAD37" box="[561,676,327,348]" captionStart="FIGURES 8385" captionStartId="52.[151,264,1864,1887]" captionTargetBox="[158,1434,242,1794]" captionTargetId="figure-63@52.[151,1436,193,1843]" captionTargetPageId="52" captionText="FIGURES 8385. Tychius schneideri pupa habitus: 83—ventral view, 84—dorsal view, 85—lateral view (vs—vertical s., os—orbital s., pas—postantennal s., rs—rostral s., as—apical s., ls—lateral s., ds—discal s., pls—posterolateral s., pc—pseudocerci)." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.4927769" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/4927769/files/figure.png" pageId="26" pageNumber="27">Figs. 83, 85</figureCitation>
)...................................................
<taxonomicName id="E9F24D07F3021F02623EBB458DB4AD37" ID-CoL="59S8S" baseAuthorityName="Herbst" baseAuthorityYear="1795" box="[1309,1436,327,348]" class="Insecta" family="Curculionidae" genus="Tychius" kingdom="Animalia" order="Coleoptera" pageId="26" pageNumber="27" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="schneideri">
<emphasis id="1C86EA96F3021F02623EBB458DB4AD37" bold="true" box="[1309,1436,327,348]" italics="true" pageId="26" pageNumber="27">T. schneideri</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
</keyLead>
</paragraph>
</keyStep>
<keyStep id="95062E21F3021F0267B4BB678DB4ADFC" pageId="26" pageNumber="27">
<paragraph id="2E4D3684F3021F0267B4BB678DB4AD11" blockId="26.[151,1436,151,935]" box="[151,1436,357,378]" pageId="26" pageNumber="27">
<keyLead id="950395B1F3021F0267B4BB678DB4AD11" box="[151,1436,357,378]" pageId="26" pageNumber="27">
5. Pronotum with 1
<emphasis id="1C86EA96F3021F0266ABBB6789B5AD11" box="[392,413,357,378]" italics="true" pageId="26" pageNumber="27">ds</emphasis>
and 1
<emphasis id="1C86EA96F3021F0266FDBB6789D2AD11" box="[478,506,357,378]" italics="true" pageId="26" pageNumber="27">pls</emphasis>
(
<figureCitation id="B6C92A01F3021F026525BB678A53AD11" box="[518,635,357,378]" captionStart="FIGURES 7072" captionStartId="49.[151,264,1926,1949]" captionTargetBox="[187,1436,248,1846]" captionTargetId="figure-61@49.[151,1436,193,1905]" captionTargetPageId="49" captionText="FIGURES 7072. Tychius depressus pupa habitus: 70—ventral view, 71—dorsal view, 72—lateral view (vs—vertical s., os—orbital s., pas—postantennal s., as—apical s., ls—lateral s., ds—discal s., pls—posterolateral s., fes—femoral s., pc—pseudocerci)." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.4927761" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/4927761/files/figure.png" pageId="26" pageNumber="27">Figs. 71, 72</figureCitation>
,
<figureCitation id="B6C92A01F3021F0265A7BB678AF2AD11" box="[644,730,357,378]" captionStart="FIGURES 122124" captionStartId="61.[151,264,1927,1950]" captionTargetBox="[230,1371,235,1837]" captionTargetId="figure-64@61.[195,1400,193,1904]" captionTargetPageId="61" captionText="FIGURES 122124. Tychius squamulatus pupa habitus: 122—ventral view, 123—dorsal view, 124—lateral view (vs—vertical s., os—orbital s., pas—postantennal s., rs—rostral s., as—apical s., ls—lateral s., ds—discal s., pls—posterolateral s., fes—femoral s., pc—pseudocerci)." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.4927786" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/4927786/files/figure.png" pageId="26" pageNumber="27">123, 124</figureCitation>
,
<figureCitation id="B6C92A01F3021F0265C7BB678B12AD11" box="[740,826,357,378]" captionStart="FIGURES 161163" captionStartId="70.[151,264,1930,1953]" captionTargetBox="[157,1435,263,1856]" captionTargetId="figure-66@70.[151,1436,223,1908]" captionTargetPageId="70" captionText="FIGURES 161163. Tychius curtirostris pupa habitus: 161—ventral view, 162—dorsal view, 163—lateral view (vs—vertical s., os—orbital s., pas—postantennal s., rs—rostral s., as—apical s., ls—lateral s., ds—discal s., pls—posterolateral s., fes—femoral s., pc—pseudocerci)." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.4927808" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/4927808/files/figure.png" pageId="26" pageNumber="27">162, 163</figureCitation>
,
<figureCitation id="B6C92A01F3021F026467BB678BB2AD11" box="[836,922,357,378]" captionStart="FIGURES 174176" captionStartId="73.[151,264,1926,1949]" captionTargetBox="[155,1434,253,1893]" captionTargetId="figure-61@73.[151,1436,223,1904]" captionTargetPageId="73" captionText="FIGURES 174176. Tychius decretus pupa habitus: 174—ventral view, 175—dorsal view, 176—lateral view (vs—vertical s., os—orbital s., pas—postantennal s., as—apical s., ls—lateral s., ds—discal s., pls—posterolateral s., fes—femoral s., pc—pseudocerci)." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.4927814" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/4927814/files/figure.png" pageId="26" pageNumber="27">175, 176</figureCitation>
,
<figureCitation id="B6C92A01F3021F026487BB678BD1AD11" box="[932,1017,357,378]" captionStart="FIGURES 213215" captionStartId="82.[151,264,1820,1843]" captionTargetBox="[218,1387,235,1739]" captionTargetId="figure-70@82.[151,1436,193,1799]" captionTargetPageId="82" captionText="FIGURES 213215. Tychius tibialis pupa habitus: 213—ventral view, 214—dorsal view, 215—lateral view (vs—vertical s., sos—super orbital s., os—orbital s., pas—postantennal s., rs—rostral s., as—apical s., ls—lateral s., ds—discal s., pls—posterolateral s., fes—femoral s., pc—pseudocerci)." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.4927836" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/4927836/files/figure.png" pageId="26" pageNumber="27">214, 215</figureCitation>
)................................
<emphasis id="1C86EA96F3021F0262B3BB678DB4AD11" bold="true" box="[1424,1436,357,378]" pageId="26" pageNumber="27">6</emphasis>
</keyLead>
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="2E4D3684F3021F0267B4BB808DB4ADFC" blockId="26.[151,1436,151,935]" box="[151,1436,386,407]" pageId="26" pageNumber="27">
<keyLead id="950395B1F3021F0267B4BB808DB4ADFC" box="[151,1436,386,407]" pageId="26" pageNumber="27">
- Pronotum with 2
<emphasis id="1C86EA96F3021F0266ABBB8089B5ADFC" box="[392,413,386,407]" italics="true" pageId="26" pageNumber="27">ds</emphasis>
and 1
<emphasis id="1C86EA96F3021F0266FDBB8089D2ADFC" box="[478,506,386,407]" italics="true" pageId="26" pageNumber="27">pls</emphasis>
(
<figureCitation id="B6C92A01F3021F026525BB808A53ADFC" box="[518,635,386,407]" captionStart="FIGURES 3133" captionStartId="40.[151,264,1919,1942]" captionTargetBox="[218,1377,244,1869]" captionTargetId="figure-70@40.[187,1397,193,1901]" captionTargetPageId="40" captionText="FIGURES 3133. Tychius quinquepunctatus pupa habitus: 31—ventral view, 32—dorsal view, 33—lateral view (vs—vertical s., sos—super orbital s., os—orbital s., pas—postantennal s., rs—rostral s., as—apical s., ls—lateral s., ds—discal s., pls—posterolateral s., fes—femoral s., pc—pseudocerci)." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.4927739" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/4927739/files/figure.png" pageId="26" pageNumber="27">Figs. 32, 33</figureCitation>
,
<figureCitation id="B6C92A01F3021F0265A7BB808AEBADFC" box="[644,707,386,407]" captionStart="FIGURES 5759" captionStartId="46.[151,264,1923,1946]" captionTargetBox="[195,1386,236,1871]" captionTargetId="figure-66@46.[193,1398,193,1902]" captionTargetPageId="46" captionText="FIGURES 5759. Tychius brisouti pupa habitus: 57—ventral view, 58—dorsal view, 59—lateral view (vs—vertical s., os—orbital s., pas—postantennal s., rs—rostral s., as—apical s., ls—lateral s., ds—discal s., pls—posterolateral s., fes—femoral s., pc—pseudocerci)." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.4927755" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/4927755/files/figure.png" pageId="26" pageNumber="27">58, 59</figureCitation>
,
<figureCitation id="B6C92A01F3021F0265EFBB808B22ADFC" box="[716,778,386,407]" captionStart="FIGURES 9698" captionStartId="55.[151,264,1901,1924]" captionTargetBox="[179,1377,228,1835]" captionTargetId="figure-64@55.[151,1436,193,1880]" captionTargetPageId="55" captionText="FIGURES 9698. Tychius capucinus pupa habitus: 96—ventral view, 97—dorsal view, 98—lateral view (vs—vertical s., os—orbital s., pas—postantennal s., rs—rostral s., as—apical s., ls—lateral s., ds—discal s., pls—posterolateral s., fes—femoral s., pc—pseudocerci)." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.4927776" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/4927776/files/figure.png" pageId="26" pageNumber="27">97, 98</figureCitation>
,
<figureCitation id="B6C92A01F3021F026437BB808B4FADFC" box="[788,871,386,407]" captionStart="FIGURES 109111" captionStartId="58.[151,264,1936,1959]" captionTargetBox="[154,1432,256,1902]" captionTargetId="figure-66@58.[151,1436,223,1935]" captionTargetPageId="58" captionText="FIGURES 109111. Tychius caldarai pupa habitus: 109—ventral view, 110—dorsal view, 111—lateral view (vs—vertical s., os—orbital s., pas—postantennal s., rs—rostral s., as—apical s., ls—lateral s., ds—discal s., pls—posterolateral s., fes—femoral s., pc—pseudocerci)." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.4927782" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/4927782/files/figure.png" pageId="26" pageNumber="27">110, 111</figureCitation>
,
<figureCitation id="B6C92A01F3021F026451BB808BE0ADFC" box="[882,968,386,407]" captionStart="FIGURES 135137" captionStartId="64.[151,264,1832,1855]" captionTargetBox="[152,1414,233,1775]" captionTargetId="figure-66@64.[151,1436,193,1811]" captionTargetPageId="64" captionText="FIGURES 135137. Tychius argentatus pupa habitus: 135—ventral view, 136—dorsal view, 137—lateral view (vs—vertical s., os—orbital s., pas—postantennal s., rs—rostral s., as—apical s., ls—lateral s., ds—discal s., pls—posterolateral s., fes—femoral s., pc—pseudocerci)." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.4927794" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/4927794/files/figure.png" pageId="26" pageNumber="27">136, 137</figureCitation>
,
<figureCitation id="B6C92A01F3021F0264F2BB808C0EADFC" box="[977,1062,386,407]" captionStart="FIGURES 148150" captionStartId="67.[151,264,1908,1931]" captionTargetBox="[175,1400,228,1832]" captionTargetId="figure-61@67.[151,1436,193,1888]" captionTargetPageId="67" captionText="FIGURES 148150. Tychius breviusculus pupa habitus: 148—ventral view, 149—dorsal view, 150—lateral view (vs—vertical s., os—orbital s., pas—postantennal s., as—apical s., ls—lateral s., ds—discal s., pls—posterolateral s., fes—femoral s., pc—pseudocerci)." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.4927800" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/4927800/files/figure.png" pageId="26" pageNumber="27">149, 150</figureCitation>
)...........................
<emphasis id="1C86EA96F3021F0262A7BB808DB4ADFC" bold="true" box="[1412,1436,386,407]" pageId="26" pageNumber="27">10</emphasis>
</keyLead>
</paragraph>
</keyStep>
<keyStep id="95062E21F3021F0267B4BB9D8DB4ADB9" pageId="26" pageNumber="27">
<paragraph id="2E4D3684F3021F0267B4BB9D8DB4ADDF" blockId="26.[151,1436,151,935]" box="[151,1436,415,436]" pageId="26" pageNumber="27">
<keyLead id="950395B1F3021F0267B4BB9D8DB4ADDF" box="[151,1436,415,436]" pageId="26" pageNumber="27">
6. Pronotum with 1
<emphasis id="1C86EA96F3021F0266ABBB9D89B0ADDF" box="[392,408,415,436]" italics="true" pageId="26" pageNumber="27">ls</emphasis>
(
<figureCitation id="B6C92A01F3021F026686BB9D8A32ADDF" box="[421,538,415,436]" captionStart="FIGURES 7072" captionStartId="49.[151,264,1926,1949]" captionTargetBox="[187,1436,248,1846]" captionTargetId="figure-61@49.[151,1436,193,1905]" captionTargetPageId="49" captionText="FIGURES 7072. Tychius depressus pupa habitus: 70—ventral view, 71—dorsal view, 72—lateral view (vs—vertical s., os—orbital s., pas—postantennal s., as—apical s., ls—lateral s., ds—discal s., pls—posterolateral s., fes—femoral s., pc—pseudocerci)." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.4927761" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/4927761/files/figure.png" pageId="26" pageNumber="27">Figs. 71, 72</figureCitation>
)...............................................................
<taxonomicName id="E9F24D07F3021F026200BB9D8DB4ADDF" ID-CoL="59RV7" authorityName="Desbrochers" authorityYear="1873" box="[1315,1436,415,436]" class="Insecta" family="Curculionidae" genus="Tychius" kingdom="Animalia" order="Coleoptera" pageId="26" pageNumber="27" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="depressus">
<emphasis id="1C86EA96F3021F026200BB9D8DB4ADDF" bold="true" box="[1315,1436,415,436]" italics="true" pageId="26" pageNumber="27">T. depressus</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
</keyLead>
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="2E4D3684F3021F0267B4BBBF8DB4ADB9" blockId="26.[151,1436,151,935]" box="[151,1436,445,466]" pageId="26" pageNumber="27">
<keyLead id="950395B1F3021F0267B4BBBF8DB4ADB9" box="[151,1436,445,466]" pageId="26" pageNumber="27">
- Pronotum with 2
<emphasis id="1C86EA96F3021F0266ABBBBF89B0ADB9" box="[392,408,445,466]" italics="true" pageId="26" pageNumber="27">ls</emphasis>
(
<figureCitation id="B6C92A01F3021F026686BBBF8A19ADB9" box="[421,561,445,466]" captionStart="FIGURES 122124" captionStartId="61.[151,264,1927,1950]" captionTargetBox="[230,1371,235,1837]" captionTargetId="figure-64@61.[195,1400,193,1904]" captionTargetPageId="61" captionText="FIGURES 122124. Tychius squamulatus pupa habitus: 122—ventral view, 123—dorsal view, 124—lateral view (vs—vertical s., os—orbital s., pas—postantennal s., rs—rostral s., as—apical s., ls—lateral s., ds—discal s., pls—posterolateral s., fes—femoral s., pc—pseudocerci)." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.4927786" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/4927786/files/figure.png" pageId="26" pageNumber="27">Figs. 123, 124</figureCitation>
,
<figureCitation id="B6C92A01F3021F026518BBBF8AB9ADB9" box="[571,657,445,466]" captionStart="FIGURES 161163" captionStartId="70.[151,264,1930,1953]" captionTargetBox="[157,1435,263,1856]" captionTargetId="figure-66@70.[151,1436,223,1908]" captionTargetPageId="70" captionText="FIGURES 161163. Tychius curtirostris pupa habitus: 161—ventral view, 162—dorsal view, 163—lateral view (vs—vertical s., os—orbital s., pas—postantennal s., rs—rostral s., as—apical s., ls—lateral s., ds—discal s., pls—posterolateral s., fes—femoral s., pc—pseudocerci)." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.4927808" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/4927808/files/figure.png" pageId="26" pageNumber="27">162, 163</figureCitation>
,
<figureCitation id="B6C92A01F3021F0265B8BBBF8AD9ADB9" box="[667,753,445,466]" captionStart="FIGURES 174176" captionStartId="73.[151,264,1926,1949]" captionTargetBox="[155,1434,253,1893]" captionTargetId="figure-61@73.[151,1436,223,1904]" captionTargetPageId="73" captionText="FIGURES 174176. Tychius decretus pupa habitus: 174—ventral view, 175—dorsal view, 176—lateral view (vs—vertical s., os—orbital s., pas—postantennal s., as—apical s., ls—lateral s., ds—discal s., pls—posterolateral s., fes—femoral s., pc—pseudocerci)." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.4927814" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/4927814/files/figure.png" pageId="26" pageNumber="27">175, 176</figureCitation>
,
<figureCitation id="B6C92A01F3021F0265D8BBBF8B7AADB9" box="[763,850,445,466]" captionStart="FIGURES 213215" captionStartId="82.[151,264,1820,1843]" captionTargetBox="[218,1387,235,1739]" captionTargetId="figure-70@82.[151,1436,193,1799]" captionTargetPageId="82" captionText="FIGURES 213215. Tychius tibialis pupa habitus: 213—ventral view, 214—dorsal view, 215—lateral view (vs—vertical s., sos—super orbital s., os—orbital s., pas—postantennal s., rs—rostral s., as—apical s., ls—lateral s., ds—discal s., pls—posterolateral s., fes—femoral s., pc—pseudocerci)." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.4927836" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/4927836/files/figure.png" pageId="26" pageNumber="27">214, 215</figureCitation>
)..............................................
<emphasis id="1C86EA96F3021F0262B3BBBF8DB4ADB9" bold="true" box="[1424,1436,445,466]" pageId="26" pageNumber="27">7</emphasis>
</keyLead>
</paragraph>
</keyStep>
<keyStep id="95062E21F3021F0267B4BBD88DB4AE67" pageId="26" pageNumber="27">
<paragraph id="2E4D3684F3021F0267B4BBD88DB4AD84" blockId="26.[151,1436,151,935]" box="[151,1436,474,495]" pageId="26" pageNumber="27">
<keyLead id="950395B1F3021F0267B4BBD88DB4AD84" box="[151,1436,474,495]" pageId="26" pageNumber="27">
7. Meso- and metathorax with 2 setae (
<figureCitation id="B6C92A01F3021F02651DBBD88ABAAD84" box="[574,658,474,495]" captionStart="FIGURES 213215" captionStartId="82.[151,264,1820,1843]" captionTargetBox="[218,1387,235,1739]" captionTargetId="figure-70@82.[151,1436,193,1799]" captionTargetPageId="82" captionText="FIGURES 213215. Tychius tibialis pupa habitus: 213—ventral view, 214—dorsal view, 215—lateral view (vs—vertical s., sos—super orbital s., os—orbital s., pas—postantennal s., rs—rostral s., as—apical s., ls—lateral s., ds—discal s., pls—posterolateral s., fes—femoral s., pc—pseudocerci)." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.4927836" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/4927836/files/figure.png" pageId="26" pageNumber="27">Fig. 214</figureCitation>
)........................................................
<taxonomicName id="E9F24D07F3021F026262BBD88DB4AD84" ID-CoL="7CYQW" authorityName="Boheman" authorityYear="1843" box="[1345,1436,474,495]" class="Insecta" family="Curculionidae" genus="Tychius" kingdom="Animalia" order="Coleoptera" pageId="26" pageNumber="27" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="tibialis">
<emphasis id="1C86EA96F3021F026262BBD88DB4AD84" bold="true" box="[1345,1436,474,495]" italics="true" pageId="26" pageNumber="27">T. tibialis</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
</keyLead>
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="2E4D3684F3021F0267B4BBF58DB4AE67" blockId="26.[151,1436,151,935]" box="[151,1436,503,524]" pageId="26" pageNumber="27">
<keyLead id="950395B1F3021F0267B4BBF58DB4AE67" box="[151,1436,503,524]" pageId="26" pageNumber="27">
- Meso- and metathorax with 1 seta (
<figureCitation id="B6C92A01F3021F026510BBF58AB8AE67" box="[563,656,503,524]" captionStart="FIGURES 122124" captionStartId="61.[151,264,1927,1950]" captionTargetBox="[230,1371,235,1837]" captionTargetId="figure-64@61.[195,1400,193,1904]" captionTargetPageId="61" captionText="FIGURES 122124. Tychius squamulatus pupa habitus: 122—ventral view, 123—dorsal view, 124—lateral view (vs—vertical s., os—orbital s., pas—postantennal s., rs—rostral s., as—apical s., ls—lateral s., ds—discal s., pls—posterolateral s., fes—femoral s., pc—pseudocerci)." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.4927786" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/4927786/files/figure.png" pageId="26" pageNumber="27">Figs. 123</figureCitation>
,
<figureCitation id="B6C92A01F3021F0265B9BBF58AE8AE67" box="[666,704,503,524]" captionStart="FIGURES 161163" captionStartId="70.[151,264,1930,1953]" captionTargetBox="[157,1435,263,1856]" captionTargetId="figure-66@70.[151,1436,223,1908]" captionTargetPageId="70" captionText="FIGURES 161163. Tychius curtirostris pupa habitus: 161—ventral view, 162—dorsal view, 163—lateral view (vs—vertical s., os—orbital s., pas—postantennal s., rs—rostral s., as—apical s., ls—lateral s., ds—discal s., pls—posterolateral s., fes—femoral s., pc—pseudocerci)." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.4927808" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/4927808/files/figure.png" pageId="26" pageNumber="27">162</figureCitation>
,
<figureCitation id="B6C92A01F3021F0265EABBF58AD8AE67" box="[713,752,503,524]" captionStart="FIGURES 174176" captionStartId="73.[151,264,1926,1949]" captionTargetBox="[155,1434,253,1893]" captionTargetId="figure-61@73.[151,1436,223,1904]" captionTargetPageId="73" captionText="FIGURES 174176. Tychius decretus pupa habitus: 174—ventral view, 175—dorsal view, 176—lateral view (vs—vertical s., os—orbital s., pas—postantennal s., as—apical s., ls—lateral s., ds—discal s., pls—posterolateral s., fes—femoral s., pc—pseudocerci)." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.4927814" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/4927814/files/figure.png" pageId="26" pageNumber="27">175</figureCitation>
).......................................................
<emphasis id="1C86EA96F3021F0262B3BBF58DB4AE67" bold="true" box="[1424,1436,503,524]" pageId="26" pageNumber="27">8</emphasis>
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</paragraph>
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<keyStep id="95062E21F3021F0267B4B8178DB4AE2C" pageId="26" pageNumber="27">
<paragraph id="2E4D3684F3021F0267B4B8178DB3AE41" blockId="26.[151,1436,151,935]" box="[151,1435,533,554]" pageId="26" pageNumber="27">
<keyLead id="950395B1F3021F0267B4B8178DB3AE41" box="[151,1435,533,554]" pageId="26" pageNumber="27">
8. Head with 2
<emphasis id="1C86EA96F3021F02667FB8178959AE41" box="[348,369,533,554]" italics="true" pageId="26" pageNumber="27">os</emphasis>
(
<figureCitation id="B6C92A01F3021F02665DB8178A2BAE41" box="[382,515,533,554]" captionStart="FIGURES 122124" captionStartId="61.[151,264,1927,1950]" captionTargetBox="[230,1371,235,1837]" captionTargetId="figure-64@61.[195,1400,193,1904]" captionTargetPageId="61" captionText="FIGURES 122124. Tychius squamulatus pupa habitus: 122—ventral view, 123—dorsal view, 124—lateral view (vs—vertical s., os—orbital s., pas—postantennal s., rs—rostral s., as—apical s., ls—lateral s., ds—discal s., pls—posterolateral s., fes—femoral s., pc—pseudocerci)." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.4927786" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/4927786/files/figure.png" pageId="26" pageNumber="27">Figs 122, 124</figureCitation>
)...............................................................
<taxonomicName id="E9F24D07F3021F026227B8178DB3AE41" ID-CoL="59S9X" authorityName="Gyllenhal" authorityYear="1836" box="[1284,1435,533,554]" class="Insecta" family="Curculionidae" genus="Tychius" kingdom="Animalia" order="Coleoptera" pageId="26" pageNumber="27" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="squamulatus">
<emphasis id="1C86EA96F3021F026227B8178DB3AE41" bold="true" box="[1284,1435,533,554]" italics="true" pageId="26" pageNumber="27">T. squamulatus</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
</keyLead>
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="2E4D3684F3021F0267B4B8308DB4AE2C" blockId="26.[151,1436,151,935]" box="[151,1436,562,583]" pageId="26" pageNumber="27">
<keyLead id="950395B1F3021F0267B4B8308DB4AE2C" box="[151,1436,562,583]" pageId="26" pageNumber="27">
- Head with 1
<emphasis id="1C86EA96F3021F02667FB8308959AE2C" box="[348,369,562,583]" italics="true" pageId="26" pageNumber="27">os</emphasis>
(
<figureCitation id="B6C92A01F3021F02665DB8308A2CAE2C" box="[382,516,562,583]" captionStart="FIGURES 161163" captionStartId="70.[151,264,1930,1953]" captionTargetBox="[157,1435,263,1856]" captionTargetId="figure-66@70.[151,1436,223,1908]" captionTargetPageId="70" captionText="FIGURES 161163. Tychius curtirostris pupa habitus: 161—ventral view, 162—dorsal view, 163—lateral view (vs—vertical s., os—orbital s., pas—postantennal s., rs—rostral s., as—apical s., ls—lateral s., ds—discal s., pls—posterolateral s., fes—femoral s., pc—pseudocerci)." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.4927808" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/4927808/files/figure.png" pageId="26" pageNumber="27">Figs 161, 163</figureCitation>
,
<figureCitation id="B6C92A01F3021F02652DB8308A4BAE2C" box="[526,611,562,583]" captionStart="FIGURES 174176" captionStartId="73.[151,264,1926,1949]" captionTargetBox="[155,1434,253,1893]" captionTargetId="figure-61@73.[151,1436,223,1904]" captionTargetPageId="73" captionText="FIGURES 174176. Tychius decretus pupa habitus: 174—ventral view, 175—dorsal view, 176—lateral view (vs—vertical s., os—orbital s., pas—postantennal s., as—apical s., ls—lateral s., ds—discal s., pls—posterolateral s., fes—femoral s., pc—pseudocerci)." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.4927814" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/4927814/files/figure.png" pageId="26" pageNumber="27">174, 176</figureCitation>
)..................................................................
<emphasis id="1C86EA96F3021F0262B3B8308DB4AE2C" bold="true" box="[1424,1436,562,583]" pageId="26" pageNumber="27">9</emphasis>
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</paragraph>
</keyStep>
<keyStep id="95062E21F3021F0267B4B84D8DB3AEE9" pageId="26" pageNumber="27">
<paragraph id="2E4D3684F3021F0267B4B84D8DB3AE0F" blockId="26.[151,1436,151,935]" box="[151,1435,591,612]" pageId="26" pageNumber="27">
<keyLead id="950395B1F3021F0267B4B84D8DB3AE0F" box="[151,1435,591,612]" pageId="26" pageNumber="27">
9. Rostrum without
<emphasis id="1C86EA96F3021F0266AAB84D89B4AE0F" box="[393,412,591,612]" italics="true" pageId="26" pageNumber="27">rs</emphasis>
(
<figureCitation id="B6C92A01F3021F02668BB84D8A1BAE0F" box="[424,563,591,612]" captionStart="FIGURES 174176" captionStartId="73.[151,264,1926,1949]" captionTargetBox="[155,1434,253,1893]" captionTargetId="figure-61@73.[151,1436,223,1904]" captionTargetPageId="73" captionText="FIGURES 174176. Tychius decretus pupa habitus: 174—ventral view, 175—dorsal view, 176—lateral view (vs—vertical s., os—orbital s., pas—postantennal s., as—apical s., ls—lateral s., ds—discal s., pls—posterolateral s., fes—femoral s., pc—pseudocerci)." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.4927814" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/4927814/files/figure.png" pageId="26" pageNumber="27">Figs. 174, 176</figureCitation>
)..............................................................
<taxonomicName id="E9F24D07F3021F026212B84D8DB3AE0F" ID-CoL="7CYRR" authorityName="Tournier" authorityYear="1874" box="[1329,1435,591,612]" class="Insecta" family="Curculionidae" genus="Tychius" kingdom="Animalia" order="Coleoptera" pageId="26" pageNumber="27" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="decretus">
<emphasis id="1C86EA96F3021F026212B84D8DB3AE0F" bold="true" box="[1329,1435,591,612]" italics="true" pageId="26" pageNumber="27">T. decretus</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
</keyLead>
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="2E4D3684F3021F0267B4B86F8DB3AEE9" blockId="26.[151,1436,151,935]" box="[151,1435,621,642]" pageId="26" pageNumber="27">
<keyLead id="950395B1F3021F0267B4B86F8DB3AEE9" box="[151,1435,621,642]" pageId="26" pageNumber="27">
- Rostrum with 1
<emphasis id="1C86EA96F3021F02665FB86F89A7AEE9" box="[380,399,621,642]" italics="true" pageId="26" pageNumber="27">rs</emphasis>
(
<figureCitation id="B6C92A01F3021F0266B8B86F8A0FAEE9" box="[411,551,621,642]" captionStart="FIGURES 161163" captionStartId="70.[151,264,1930,1953]" captionTargetBox="[157,1435,263,1856]" captionTargetId="figure-66@70.[151,1436,223,1908]" captionTargetPageId="70" captionText="FIGURES 161163. Tychius curtirostris pupa habitus: 161—ventral view, 162—dorsal view, 163—lateral view (vs—vertical s., os—orbital s., pas—postantennal s., rs—rostral s., as—apical s., ls—lateral s., ds—discal s., pls—posterolateral s., fes—femoral s., pc—pseudocerci)." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.4927808" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/4927808/files/figure.png" pageId="26" pageNumber="27">Figs. 161, 163</figureCitation>
)............................................................ ..
<taxonomicName id="E9F24D07F3021F026235B86F8DB3AEE9" ID-CoL="7CZ3S" authorityName="Desbrochers" authorityYear="1873" box="[1302,1435,621,642]" class="Insecta" family="Curculionidae" genus="Tychius" kingdom="Animalia" order="Coleoptera" pageId="26" pageNumber="27" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="curtirostris">
<emphasis id="1C86EA96F3021F026235B86F8DB3AEE9" bold="true" box="[1302,1435,621,642]" italics="true" pageId="26" pageNumber="27">T. curtirostris</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
</keyLead>
</paragraph>
</keyStep>
<keyStep id="95062E21F3021F0267B4B8888DB4AED7" pageId="26" pageNumber="27">
<paragraph id="2E4D3684F3021F0267B4B8888DB4AEF4" blockId="26.[151,1436,151,935]" box="[151,1436,650,671]" pageId="26" pageNumber="27">
<keyLead id="950395B1F3021F0267B4B8888DB4AEF4" box="[151,1436,650,671]" pageId="26" pageNumber="27">
10. Femora with 2
<emphasis id="1C86EA96F3021F026650B88889A6AEF4" box="[371,398,650,671]" italics="true" pageId="26" pageNumber="27">fes</emphasis>
(
<figureCitation id="B6C92A01F3021F0266B9B88889C2AEF4" box="[410,490,650,671]" captionStart="FIGURES 3133" captionStartId="40.[151,264,1919,1942]" captionTargetBox="[218,1377,244,1869]" captionTargetId="figure-70@40.[187,1397,193,1901]" captionTargetPageId="40" captionText="FIGURES 3133. Tychius quinquepunctatus pupa habitus: 31—ventral view, 32—dorsal view, 33—lateral view (vs—vertical s., sos—super orbital s., os—orbital s., pas—postantennal s., rs—rostral s., as—apical s., ls—lateral s., ds—discal s., pls—posterolateral s., fes—femoral s., pc—pseudocerci)." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.4927739" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/4927739/files/figure.png" pageId="26" pageNumber="27">Figs. 32</figureCitation>
,
<figureCitation id="B6C92A01F3021F0266D7B8888A31AEF4" box="[500,537,650,671]" captionStart="FIGURES 135137" captionStartId="64.[151,264,1832,1855]" captionTargetBox="[152,1414,233,1775]" captionTargetId="figure-66@64.[151,1436,193,1811]" captionTargetPageId="64" captionText="FIGURES 135137. Tychius argentatus pupa habitus: 135—ventral view, 136—dorsal view, 137—lateral view (vs—vertical s., os—orbital s., pas—postantennal s., rs—rostral s., as—apical s., ls—lateral s., ds—discal s., pls—posterolateral s., fes—femoral s., pc—pseudocerci)." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.4927794" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/4927794/files/figure.png" pageId="26" pageNumber="27">136</figureCitation>
).......................................................................
<emphasis id="1C86EA96F3021F0262A6B8888DB4AEF4" bold="true" box="[1413,1436,650,671]" pageId="26" pageNumber="27">11</emphasis>
</keyLead>
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="2E4D3684F3021F0267B4B8A58DB4AED7" blockId="26.[151,1436,151,935]" box="[151,1436,679,700]" pageId="26" pageNumber="27">
<keyLead id="950395B1F3021F0267B4B8A58DB4AED7" box="[151,1436,679,700]" pageId="26" pageNumber="27">
- Femora with 1
<emphasis id="1C86EA96F3021F026650B8A589A6AED7" box="[371,398,679,700]" italics="true" pageId="26" pageNumber="27">fes</emphasis>
(
<figureCitation id="B6C92A01F3021F0266B9B8A589CDAED7" box="[410,485,679,700]" captionStart="FIGURES 5759" captionStartId="46.[151,264,1923,1946]" captionTargetBox="[195,1386,236,1871]" captionTargetId="figure-66@46.[193,1398,193,1902]" captionTargetPageId="46" captionText="FIGURES 5759. Tychius brisouti pupa habitus: 57—ventral view, 58—dorsal view, 59—lateral view (vs—vertical s., os—orbital s., pas—postantennal s., rs—rostral s., as—apical s., ls—lateral s., ds—discal s., pls—posterolateral s., fes—femoral s., pc—pseudocerci)." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.4927755" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/4927755/files/figure.png" pageId="26" pageNumber="27">Figs 58</figureCitation>
,
<figureCitation id="B6C92A01F3021F0266CDB8A58A20AED7" box="[494,520,679,700]" captionStart="FIGURES 9698" captionStartId="55.[151,264,1901,1924]" captionTargetBox="[179,1377,228,1835]" captionTargetId="figure-64@55.[151,1436,193,1880]" captionTargetPageId="55" captionText="FIGURES 9698. Tychius capucinus pupa habitus: 96—ventral view, 97—dorsal view, 98—lateral view (vs—vertical s., os—orbital s., pas—postantennal s., rs—rostral s., as—apical s., ls—lateral s., ds—discal s., pls—posterolateral s., fes—femoral s., pc—pseudocerci)." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.4927776" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/4927776/files/figure.png" pageId="26" pageNumber="27">97</figureCitation>
,
<figureCitation id="B6C92A01F3021F026531B8A58A1FAED7" box="[530,567,679,700]" captionStart="FIGURES 109111" captionStartId="58.[151,264,1936,1959]" captionTargetBox="[154,1432,256,1902]" captionTargetId="figure-66@58.[151,1436,223,1935]" captionTargetPageId="58" captionText="FIGURES 109111. Tychius caldarai pupa habitus: 109—ventral view, 110—dorsal view, 111—lateral view (vs—vertical s., os—orbital s., pas—postantennal s., rs—rostral s., as—apical s., ls—lateral s., ds—discal s., pls—posterolateral s., fes—femoral s., pc—pseudocerci)." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.4927782" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/4927782/files/figure.png" pageId="26" pageNumber="27">110</figureCitation>
,
<figureCitation id="B6C92A01F3021F026562B8A58A41AED7" box="[577,617,679,700]" captionStart="FIGURES 148150" captionStartId="67.[151,264,1908,1931]" captionTargetBox="[175,1400,228,1832]" captionTargetId="figure-61@67.[151,1436,193,1888]" captionTargetPageId="67" captionText="FIGURES 148150. Tychius breviusculus pupa habitus: 148—ventral view, 149—dorsal view, 150—lateral view (vs—vertical s., os—orbital s., pas—postantennal s., as—apical s., ls—lateral s., ds—discal s., pls—posterolateral s., fes—femoral s., pc—pseudocerci)." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.4927800" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/4927800/files/figure.png" pageId="26" pageNumber="27">149</figureCitation>
).................................................................
<emphasis id="1C86EA96F3021F0262A7B8A58DB4AED7" bold="true" box="[1412,1436,679,700]" pageId="26" pageNumber="27">12</emphasis>
</keyLead>
</paragraph>
</keyStep>
<keyStep id="95062E21F3021F0267B4B8C78DB4AE9C" pageId="26" pageNumber="27">
<paragraph id="2E4D3684F3021F0267B4B8C78DB4AEB1" blockId="26.[151,1436,151,935]" box="[151,1436,709,730]" pageId="26" pageNumber="27">
<keyLead id="950395B1F3021F0267B4B8C78DB4AEB1" box="[151,1436,709,730]" pageId="26" pageNumber="27">
11. Head with 2
<emphasis id="1C86EA96F3021F02667FB8C78958AEB1" box="[348,368,709,730]" italics="true" pageId="26" pageNumber="27">vs</emphasis>
and without
<emphasis id="1C86EA96F3021F0266CDB8C78A24AEB1" box="[494,524,709,730]" italics="true" pageId="26" pageNumber="27">sos</emphasis>
(
<figureCitation id="B6C92A01F3021F02653AB8C78A8CAEB1" box="[537,676,709,730]" captionStart="FIGURES 135137" captionStartId="64.[151,264,1832,1855]" captionTargetBox="[152,1414,233,1775]" captionTargetId="figure-66@64.[151,1436,193,1811]" captionTargetPageId="64" captionText="FIGURES 135137. Tychius argentatus pupa habitus: 135—ventral view, 136—dorsal view, 137—lateral view (vs—vertical s., os—orbital s., pas—postantennal s., rs—rostral s., as—apical s., ls—lateral s., ds—discal s., pls—posterolateral s., fes—femoral s., pc—pseudocerci)." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.4927794" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/4927794/files/figure.png" pageId="26" pageNumber="27">Figs. 135, 137</figureCitation>
)...................................................
<taxonomicName id="E9F24D07F3021F026239B8C78DB4AEB1" ID-CoL="59RRF" authorityName="Chevrolat" authorityYear="1859" box="[1306,1436,709,730]" class="Insecta" family="Curculionidae" genus="Tychius" kingdom="Animalia" order="Coleoptera" pageId="26" pageNumber="27" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="argentatus">
<emphasis id="1C86EA96F3021F026239B8C78DB4AEB1" bold="true" box="[1306,1436,709,730]" italics="true" pageId="26" pageNumber="27">T. argentatus</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
</keyLead>
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="2E4D3684F3021F0267B4B8E08DB4AE9C" blockId="26.[151,1436,151,935]" box="[151,1436,738,759]" pageId="26" pageNumber="27">
<keyLead id="950395B1F3021F0267B4B8E08DB4AE9C" box="[151,1436,738,759]" pageId="26" pageNumber="27">
- Head with 1
<emphasis id="1C86EA96F3021F02667FB8E08958AE9C" box="[348,368,738,759]" italics="true" pageId="26" pageNumber="27">vs</emphasis>
and 1
<emphasis id="1C86EA96F3021F026693B8E089E7AE9C" box="[432,463,738,759]" italics="true" pageId="26" pageNumber="27">sos</emphasis>
(
<figureCitation id="B6C92A01F3021F0266FFB8E08A79AE9C" box="[476,593,738,759]" captionStart="FIGURES 3133" captionStartId="40.[151,264,1919,1942]" captionTargetBox="[218,1377,244,1869]" captionTargetId="figure-70@40.[187,1397,193,1901]" captionTargetPageId="40" captionText="FIGURES 3133. Tychius quinquepunctatus pupa habitus: 31—ventral view, 32—dorsal view, 33—lateral view (vs—vertical s., sos—super orbital s., os—orbital s., pas—postantennal s., rs—rostral s., as—apical s., ls—lateral s., ds—discal s., pls—posterolateral s., fes—femoral s., pc—pseudocerci)." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.4927739" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/4927739/files/figure.png" pageId="26" pageNumber="27">Figs. 31, 33</figureCitation>
)....................................................
<taxonomicName id="E9F24D07F3021F0263F2B8E08DB4AE9C" ID-CoL="7CYQH" baseAuthorityName="Linnaeus" baseAuthorityYear="1758" box="[1233,1436,738,759]" class="Insecta" family="Curculionidae" genus="Tychius" kingdom="Animalia" order="Coleoptera" pageId="26" pageNumber="27" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="quinquepunctatus">
<emphasis id="1C86EA96F3021F0263F2B8E08DB4AE9C" bold="true" box="[1233,1436,738,759]" italics="true" pageId="26" pageNumber="27">T. quinquepunctatus</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
</keyLead>
</paragraph>
</keyStep>
<keyStep id="95062E21F3021F0267B4B8FD8DB4AF59" pageId="26" pageNumber="27">
<paragraph id="2E4D3684F3021F0267B4B8FD8DB4AF7F" blockId="26.[151,1436,151,935]" box="[151,1436,767,788]" pageId="26" pageNumber="27">
<keyLead id="950395B1F3021F0267B4B8FD8DB4AF7F" box="[151,1436,767,788]" pageId="26" pageNumber="27">
12. Head with 2
<emphasis id="1C86EA96F3021F02667FB8FD8958AF7F" box="[348,368,767,788]" italics="true" pageId="26" pageNumber="27">vs</emphasis>
(
<figureCitation id="B6C92A01F3021F02665EB8FD89D8AF7F" box="[381,496,767,788]" captionStart="FIGURES 5759" captionStartId="46.[151,264,1923,1946]" captionTargetBox="[195,1386,236,1871]" captionTargetId="figure-66@46.[193,1398,193,1902]" captionTargetPageId="46" captionText="FIGURES 5759. Tychius brisouti pupa habitus: 57—ventral view, 58—dorsal view, 59—lateral view (vs—vertical s., os—orbital s., pas—postantennal s., rs—rostral s., as—apical s., ls—lateral s., ds—discal s., pls—posterolateral s., fes—femoral s., pc—pseudocerci)." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.4927755" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/4927755/files/figure.png" pageId="26" pageNumber="27">Figs. 57, 59</figureCitation>
)....................................................................
<taxonomicName id="E9F24D07F3021F026214B8FD8DB4AF7F" ID-CoL="59RSY" authorityName="Tournier" authorityYear="1874" box="[1335,1436,767,788]" class="Insecta" family="Curculionidae" genus="Tychius" kingdom="Animalia" order="Coleoptera" pageId="26" pageNumber="27" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="brisouti">
<emphasis id="1C86EA96F3021F026214B8FD8DB4AF7F" bold="true" box="[1335,1436,767,788]" italics="true" pageId="26" pageNumber="27">T. brisouti</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
</keyLead>
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="2E4D3684F3021F0267B4B91F8DB4AF59" blockId="26.[151,1436,151,935]" box="[151,1436,797,818]" pageId="26" pageNumber="27">
<keyLead id="950395B1F3021F0267B4B91F8DB4AF59" box="[151,1436,797,818]" pageId="26" pageNumber="27">
- Head with 1
<emphasis id="1C86EA96F3021F02667FB91F8958AF59" box="[348,368,797,818]" italics="true" pageId="26" pageNumber="27">vs</emphasis>
(
<figureCitation id="B6C92A01F3021F02665FB91F89C3AF59" box="[380,491,797,818]" captionStart="FIGURES 9698" captionStartId="55.[151,264,1901,1924]" captionTargetBox="[179,1377,228,1835]" captionTargetId="figure-64@55.[151,1436,193,1880]" captionTargetPageId="55" captionText="FIGURES 9698. Tychius capucinus pupa habitus: 96—ventral view, 97—dorsal view, 98—lateral view (vs—vertical s., os—orbital s., pas—postantennal s., rs—rostral s., as—apical s., ls—lateral s., ds—discal s., pls—posterolateral s., fes—femoral s., pc—pseudocerci)." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.4927776" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/4927776/files/figure.png" pageId="26" pageNumber="27">Figs 96, 98</figureCitation>
,
<figureCitation id="B6C92A01F3021F0266D6B91F8A61AF59" box="[501,585,797,818]" captionStart="FIGURES 109111" captionStartId="58.[151,264,1936,1959]" captionTargetBox="[154,1432,256,1902]" captionTargetId="figure-66@58.[151,1436,223,1935]" captionTargetPageId="58" captionText="FIGURES 109111. Tychius caldarai pupa habitus: 109—ventral view, 110—dorsal view, 111—lateral view (vs—vertical s., os—orbital s., pas—postantennal s., rs—rostral s., as—apical s., ls—lateral s., ds—discal s., pls—posterolateral s., fes—femoral s., pc—pseudocerci)." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.4927782" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/4927782/files/figure.png" pageId="26" pageNumber="27">109, 111</figureCitation>
,
<figureCitation id="B6C92A01F3021F026570B91F8A81AF59" box="[595,681,797,818]" captionStart="FIGURES 148150" captionStartId="67.[151,264,1908,1931]" captionTargetBox="[175,1400,228,1832]" captionTargetId="figure-61@67.[151,1436,193,1888]" captionTargetPageId="67" captionText="FIGURES 148150. Tychius breviusculus pupa habitus: 148—ventral view, 149—dorsal view, 150—lateral view (vs—vertical s., os—orbital s., pas—postantennal s., as—apical s., ls—lateral s., ds—discal s., pls—posterolateral s., fes—femoral s., pc—pseudocerci)." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.4927800" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/4927800/files/figure.png" pageId="26" pageNumber="27">148, 150</figureCitation>
)...........................................................
<emphasis id="1C86EA96F3021F0262A7B91F8DB4AF59" bold="true" box="[1412,1436,797,818]" pageId="26" pageNumber="27">13</emphasis>
</keyLead>
</paragraph>
</keyStep>
<keyStep id="95062E21F3021F0267B4B9388DB4AF07" pageId="26" pageNumber="27">
<paragraph id="2E4D3684F3021F0267B4B9388DBDAF24" blockId="26.[151,1436,151,935]" box="[151,1429,826,847]" pageId="26" pageNumber="27">
<keyLead id="950395B1F3021F0267B4B9388DBDAF24" box="[151,1429,826,847]" pageId="26" pageNumber="27">
13. Head with 2
<emphasis id="1C86EA96F3021F02667FB9388959AF24" box="[348,369,826,847]" italics="true" pageId="26" pageNumber="27">os</emphasis>
(
<figureCitation id="B6C92A01F3021F02665DB93889C4AF24" box="[382,492,826,847]" captionStart="FIGURES 9698" captionStartId="55.[151,264,1901,1924]" captionTargetBox="[179,1377,228,1835]" captionTargetId="figure-64@55.[151,1436,193,1880]" captionTargetPageId="55" captionText="FIGURES 9698. Tychius capucinus pupa habitus: 96—ventral view, 97—dorsal view, 98—lateral view (vs—vertical s., os—orbital s., pas—postantennal s., rs—rostral s., as—apical s., ls—lateral s., ds—discal s., pls—posterolateral s., fes—femoral s., pc—pseudocerci)." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.4927776" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/4927776/files/figure.png" pageId="26" pageNumber="27">Figs 96, 98</figureCitation>
)..................................................................
<taxonomicName id="E9F24D07F3021F02623BB9388DBDAF24" authorityName="Boheman" authorityYear="1843" box="[1304,1429,826,847]" class="Insecta" family="Curculionidae" genus="Tychius" kingdom="Animalia" order="Coleoptera" pageId="26" pageNumber="27" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="capucinus">
<emphasis id="1C86EA96F3021F02623BB9388DBDAF24" bold="true" box="[1304,1429,826,847]" italics="true" pageId="26" pageNumber="27">T. capucinus</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
</keyLead>
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="2E4D3684F3021F0267B4B9558DB4AF07" blockId="26.[151,1436,151,935]" box="[151,1436,855,876]" pageId="26" pageNumber="27">
<keyLead id="950395B1F3021F0267B4B9558DB4AF07" box="[151,1436,855,876]" pageId="26" pageNumber="27">
- Head with 1
<emphasis id="1C86EA96F3021F02667FB9558959AF07" box="[348,369,855,876]" italics="true" pageId="26" pageNumber="27">os</emphasis>
(
<figureCitation id="B6C92A01F3021F02665DB9558A2AAF07" box="[382,514,855,876]" captionStart="FIGURES 109111" captionStartId="58.[151,264,1936,1959]" captionTargetBox="[154,1432,256,1902]" captionTargetId="figure-66@58.[151,1436,223,1935]" captionTargetPageId="58" captionText="FIGURES 109111. Tychius caldarai pupa habitus: 109—ventral view, 110—dorsal view, 111—lateral view (vs—vertical s., os—orbital s., pas—postantennal s., rs—rostral s., as—apical s., ls—lateral s., ds—discal s., pls—posterolateral s., fes—femoral s., pc—pseudocerci)." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.4927782" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/4927782/files/figure.png" pageId="26" pageNumber="27">Figs 109, 111</figureCitation>
,
<figureCitation id="B6C92A01F3021F02652FB9558A49AF07" box="[524,609,855,876]" captionStart="FIGURES 148150" captionStartId="67.[151,264,1908,1931]" captionTargetBox="[175,1400,228,1832]" captionTargetId="figure-61@67.[151,1436,193,1888]" captionTargetPageId="67" captionText="FIGURES 148150. Tychius breviusculus pupa habitus: 148—ventral view, 149—dorsal view, 150—lateral view (vs—vertical s., os—orbital s., pas—postantennal s., as—apical s., ls—lateral s., ds—discal s., pls—posterolateral s., fes—femoral s., pc—pseudocerci)." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.4927800" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/4927800/files/figure.png" pageId="26" pageNumber="27">148, 150</figureCitation>
).................................................................
<emphasis id="1C86EA96F3021F0262A7B9558DB4AF07" bold="true" box="[1412,1436,855,876]" pageId="26" pageNumber="27">14</emphasis>
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<paragraph id="2E4D3684F3021F0267B4B9778DB3AFE1" blockId="26.[151,1436,151,935]" box="[151,1435,885,906]" pageId="26" pageNumber="27">
<keyLead id="950395B1F3021F0267B4B9778DB3AFE1" box="[151,1435,885,906]" pageId="26" pageNumber="27">
14. Rostrum without
<emphasis id="1C86EA96F3021F0266AAB97789B4AFE1" box="[393,412,885,906]" italics="true" pageId="26" pageNumber="27">rs</emphasis>
(
<figureCitation id="B6C92A01F3021F02668BB9778A1BAFE1" box="[424,563,885,906]" captionStart="FIGURES 148150" captionStartId="67.[151,264,1908,1931]" captionTargetBox="[175,1400,228,1832]" captionTargetId="figure-61@67.[151,1436,193,1888]" captionTargetPageId="67" captionText="FIGURES 148150. Tychius breviusculus pupa habitus: 148—ventral view, 149—dorsal view, 150—lateral view (vs—vertical s., os—orbital s., pas—postantennal s., as—apical s., ls—lateral s., ds—discal s., pls—posterolateral s., fes—femoral s., pc—pseudocerci)." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.4927800" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/4927800/files/figure.png" pageId="26" pageNumber="27">Figs. 148, 150</figureCitation>
)...........................................................
<taxonomicName id="E9F24D07F3021F026225B9778DB3AFE1" ID-CoL="59RSX" authorityName="Desbrochers" authorityYear="1873" box="[1286,1435,885,906]" class="Insecta" family="Curculionidae" genus="Tychius" kingdom="Animalia" order="Coleoptera" pageId="26" pageNumber="27" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="breviusculus">
<emphasis id="1C86EA96F3021F026225B9778DB3AFE1" bold="true" box="[1286,1435,885,906]" italics="true" pageId="26" pageNumber="27">T. breviusculus</emphasis>
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<paragraph id="2E4D3684F3021F0267B4B9908DB4AFCC" blockId="26.[151,1436,151,935]" box="[151,1436,914,935]" pageId="26" pageNumber="27">
<keyLead id="950395B1F3021F0267B4B9908DB4AFCC" box="[151,1436,914,935]" pageId="26" pageNumber="27">
- Rostrum with 1
<emphasis id="1C86EA96F3021F02665FB99089A7AFCC" box="[380,399,914,935]" italics="true" pageId="26" pageNumber="27">rs</emphasis>
(
<figureCitation id="B6C92A01F3021F0266B8B9908A0EAFCC" box="[411,550,914,935]" captionStart="FIGURES 109111" captionStartId="58.[151,264,1936,1959]" captionTargetBox="[154,1432,256,1902]" captionTargetId="figure-66@58.[151,1436,223,1935]" captionTargetPageId="58" captionText="FIGURES 109111. Tychius caldarai pupa habitus: 109—ventral view, 110—dorsal view, 111—lateral view (vs—vertical s., os—orbital s., pas—postantennal s., rs—rostral s., as—apical s., ls—lateral s., ds—discal s., pls—posterolateral s., fes—femoral s., pc—pseudocerci)." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.4927782" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/4927782/files/figure.png" pageId="26" pageNumber="27">Figs. 109, 111</figureCitation>
)................................................................
<taxonomicName id="E9F24D07F3021F026211B9908DB4AFCC" ID-CoL="59RT4" authorityName="Dieckmann" authorityYear="1986" box="[1330,1436,914,935]" class="Insecta" family="Curculionidae" genus="Tychius" kingdom="Animalia" order="Coleoptera" pageId="26" pageNumber="27" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="caldarai">
<emphasis id="1C86EA96F3021F026211B9908DB4AFCC" bold="true" box="[1330,1436,914,935]" italics="true" pageId="26" pageNumber="27">T. caldarai</emphasis>
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</paragraph>
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</treatment>
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