218 lines
28 KiB
XML
218 lines
28 KiB
XML
<document id="BCC1340B4764D656DE17DCF7EC0D7BCB" ID-DOI="10.37828/em.2016.7.1" ID-ISSN="2336-9744" ID-Zenodo-Dep="13224403" ID-ZooBank="urn:lsid:zoobank.org:pub:4171B7E1-BE6F-48ED-85B4-4DC2C232A273" IM.bibliography_approvedBy="felipe" IM.illustrations_approvedBy="felipe" IM.materialsCitations_approvedBy="felipe" IM.metadata_approvedBy="tatiana" IM.taxonomicNames_approvedBy="felipe" IM.treatmentCitations_approvedBy="felipe" IM.treatments_approvedBy="felipe" checkinTime="1720075623567" checkinUser="felipe" docAuthor="Prószyński, Jerzy" docDate="2016" docId="A65A251E3E50715EF217FA12FD69C7A3" docLanguage="en" docName="EcolMontenegrina.7.4-32.pdf" docOrigin="Ecologica Montenegrina 7" docSource="https://doi.org/10.37828/em.2016.7.1" docStyle="DocumentStyle:17621BF4B6DAF9FC3B559F0A069E6C5F.2:EcolMontenegrina.2014-2016.journal_article" docStyleId="17621BF4B6DAF9FC3B559F0A069E6C5F" docStyleName="EcolMontenegrina.2014-2016.journal_article" docStyleVersion="2" docTitle="Toxeus Koch C. L. 1846" docType="treatment" docVersion="3" lastPageNumber="17" masterDocId="5A635D663E5C7153F014FF80F970C422" masterDocTitle="Delimitation and description of 19 new genera, a subgenus and a species of Salticidae (Araneae) of the world" masterLastPageNumber="32" masterPageNumber="4" pageNumber="16" updateTime="1722872543721" updateUser="ExternalLinkService" zenodo-license-document="CC-BY-4.0">
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<mods:title id="DCC6EAC387E8B0A802F34CE58F8FE7CF">Delimitation and description of 19 new genera, a subgenus and a species of Salticidae (Araneae) of the world</mods:title>
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<mods:namePart id="F66B3876216B0367E1F4ACBE603F2DBE">Prószyński, Jerzy</mods:namePart>
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<mods:title id="D680BAF1C6FB932F203AB3079FA7E356">Ecologica Montenegrina</mods:title>
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<treatment id="A65A251E3E50715EF217FA12FD69C7A3" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:A65A251E3E50715EF217FA12FD69C7A3" httpUri="http://treatment.plazi.org/id/A65A251E3E50715EF217FA12FD69C7A3" lastPageId="13" lastPageNumber="17" pageId="12" pageNumber="16">
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<subSubSection id="66E9C7833E50715FF217FA12FD40C18E" box="[515,1072,1426,1452]" pageId="12" pageNumber="16" type="nomenclature">
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<paragraph id="2E4C94083E50715FF217FA12FD40C18E" blockId="12.[515,1072,1426,1486]" box="[515,1072,1426,1452]" pageId="12" pageNumber="16">
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<heading id="750423643E50715FF217FA12FD40C18E" box="[515,1072,1426,1452]" centered="true" fontSize="11" level="2" pageId="12" pageNumber="16" reason="2">
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<emphasis id="1C87481A3E50715FF217FA12FD40C18E" bold="true" box="[515,1072,1426,1452]" pageId="12" pageNumber="16">
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Gen.
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<taxonomicName id="E9F3EF8B3E50715FF252FA12FA00C18E" ID-CoL="7Y3T" authority="Koch C. L., 1846" authorityName="Koch C. L." authorityYear="1846" box="[582,880,1426,1452]" class="Arachnida" family="Salticidae" genus="Toxeus" kingdom="Animalia" order="Araneae" pageId="12" pageNumber="16" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="genus">
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<emphasis id="1C87481A3E50715FF252FA12FBEEC18E" bold="true" box="[582,670,1426,1452]" italics="true" pageId="12" pageNumber="16">Toxeus</emphasis>
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Koch C.L., 1846
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</taxonomicName>
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gen. reinstated
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</emphasis>
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</heading>
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</paragraph>
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</subSubSection>
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<subSubSection id="66E9C7833E50715FF288FA33FAE6C1EC" box="[668,918,1459,1486]" pageId="12" pageNumber="16" type="description">
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<paragraph id="2E4C94083E50715FF288FA33FAE6C1EC" blockId="12.[515,1072,1426,1486]" box="[668,918,1459,1486]" pageId="12" pageNumber="16">
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<figureCitation id="B6C8888D3E50715FF288FA33FA65C1EC" box="[668,789,1459,1486]" captionStart="Figure 1" captionStartId="3.[175,250,1801,1825]" captionTargetBox="[217,1389,202,1757]" captionTargetId="figure-15@3.[161,1425,189,1783]" captionTargetPageId="3" captionText="Figure 1. Body color pattern and the internal structure in the informal group of MYRMARACHNINES: A – Myrmarachne formicaria, female and male; C – D Myrmarachne smaragdina, female and male; E – F Myrmaplata plataleoides, female and male. The internal structure of epigyne in: G – Myrmage gedongensis, H – Myrmatheca alticephalon, I – Toxeus maxillosus, K – Myrmavola yamasaki. The sources of photos: A – B – ©Photo J. Lissner; C –" figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.13224405" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/13224405/files/figure.png" pageId="12" pageNumber="16">Figures 1I</figureCitation>
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,
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<figureCitation id="B6C8888D3E50715FF336FA33FA33C1EC" box="[802,835,1459,1486]" captionStart="Figure 3" captionStartId="8.[151,226,1765,1789]" captionTargetBox="[257,1315,195,1744]" captionTargetId="figure-5@8.[214,1372,189,1746]" captionTargetPageId="8" captionText="Figure 3. The diversity of palps in MYRMARACHNINES: A – Myrmarachne tristis, B – M. ramosa, C – Myrmapana panamensis, D – Myrmage gedongensis, E – Myrmapeni penicillata, F –Toxeus maxillosus, G – Myrmavola galianoae, H – Myrmaplata plataleoides, I - Myrmele peckhami, J – Myrmatheca alticephalon, K – Myrmavola yamasakii – palp, tibia dorsally and male chelicera. Sources: A, G – Prószyński, ©Annales zoologici, 2003, 51, 3: 109, Figs 449-450; 520-521, Figs. 7 – 8; B, D, H – J. Prószyński, ©Bulletin of the British Arachnological Society, 2003, 12 (7): 301, 22-23; 308, Figs 49-513; 299, Figs 4-5; 117, Figs 49-50; C, E – M. E. Galiano, ©Revista del Museo Argentino de Ciencias naturales Bernardino Rivadavia, Entomologia, Buenos Aires 3: 143, Figs 69-70; 117, Figs. 49- 50; 136, Figs 46-47; I - F.R. Wanless, ©Bulletin of the British Museum (Natural History) (Zoology series) 33(1): 119, Fig. 80A. Reproduced with the permission of the Trustees of the Natural History Museum, London.." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.13224409" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/13224409/files/figure.png" pageId="12" pageNumber="16">3F</figureCitation>
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,
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<figureCitation id="B6C8888D3E50715FF344FA33FAE6C1EC" box="[848,918,1459,1486]" captionStart="Figure 4" captionStartId="11.[151,226,1810,1834]" captionTargetBox="[224,1340,196,1768]" captionTargetId="figure-15@11.[205,1381,189,1804]" captionTargetPageId="11" captionText="Figure 4. Habitus diversity in MYRMARACHNINES: A – Myrmarachne tristis, B – M. ramosa, C – Toxeus maxillosus, D – Toxeus hirsutipalpi, E– Myrmapana panamensis, dorsal and lateral views, F – Myrmatheca alticephalon. G – H – Myrmapeni penicillata, dorsal and lateral views, I - Panachraesta paludosa. Sources: A – Prószyński, ©Annales zoologici, 2003, 51, 3: 109, Fig. 468; B, D – M. Edmunds & J. Prószyński, ©Bulletin of the British Arachnological Society, 2003, 12: 301, Fig 21; 20, Fig. 110 C, F –T. Yamasaki & Ahmad, Zootaxa, 2013, 3710 (6): 538, Figs 30A, B; 508, Fig. 4A. © Magnolia Press; E, G, H – M. E. Galiano, Revista del Museo Argentino de Ciencias naturales Bernardino Rivadavia, Entomologia, Buenos Aires 3: 136, Figs 46-47; 143, Figs. 46-47, 117, Figs 3-4; I – J. Prószyński 1987: 74. By courtesy." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.13224411" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/13224411/files/figure.png" pageId="12" pageNumber="16">4C–D</figureCitation>
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</paragraph>
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</subSubSection>
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<subSubSection id="66E9C7833E50715FF083FA77FDA2C277" pageId="12" pageNumber="16" type="type_taxon">
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<paragraph id="2E4C94083E50715FF083FA77FB85C233" blockId="12.[151,1436,1526,2025]" box="[151,757,1526,1553]" pageId="12" pageNumber="16">
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<emphasis id="1C87481A3E50715FF083FA77F844C233" bold="true" box="[151,308,1527,1553]" pageId="12" pageNumber="16">
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||
<typeStatus id="F1482AAA3E50715FF083FA77F9A7C233" box="[151,215,1527,1553]" pageId="12" pageNumber="16">Type</typeStatus>
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species
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</emphasis>
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.
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<taxonomicName id="E9F3EF8B3E50715FF157FA78FB9FC233" ID-CoL="57LCT" authority="Koch C. L., 1846" authorityName="Koch C. L." authorityYear="1846" box="[323,751,1526,1553]" class="Arachnida" family="Salticidae" genus="Toxeus" kingdom="Animalia" order="Araneae" pageId="12" pageNumber="16" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="maxillosus">
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<emphasis id="1C87481A3E50715FF157FA78FB6BC233" box="[323,539,1526,1553]" italics="true" pageId="12" pageNumber="16">Toxeus maxillosus</emphasis>
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Koch C. L., 1846
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</taxonomicName>
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.
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</paragraph>
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<paragraph id="2E4C94083E50715FF0E2F998FDA2C277" blockId="12.[151,1436,1526,2025]" pageId="12" pageNumber="16">
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<emphasis id="1C87481A3E50715FF0E2F998FB52C210" bold="true" box="[246,546,1560,1586]" pageId="12" pageNumber="16">Documentation studied.</emphasis>
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Comparative diagnostic drawings of 8 species in
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<bibRefCitation id="4A62E9F93E50715FF495F998FC16C211" author="Proszynski, J." box="[1153,1382,1560,1587]" pageId="12" pageNumber="16" refId="ref18444" refString="Proszynski, J. (2016 a) Monograph of Salticidae (Araneae) of the World 1995 - 2015. Part I: Introduction to alternative classification of Salticidae." type="book" year="2016">Prószyński (2016a)</bibRefCitation>
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and original literature, especially
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<bibRefCitation id="4A62E9F93E50715FF1FBF9BAFA1AC277" author="Yamasaki, T. & Ahmad, A. H." box="[495,874,1594,1621]" pageId="12" pageNumber="16" pagination="501 - 556" refId="ref18684" refString="Yamasaki, T. & Ahmad, A. H. (2013) Taxonomic study of the genus Myrmarachne of Borneo (Araneae: Salticidae). Zootaxa, 3710 (6), 501 - 556." type="journal article" year="2013">Yamasaki & Ahmad (2013: 538</bibRefCitation>
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, Figs. 30A-G, 31A-E, 42A-F).
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</paragraph>
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||
</subSubSection>
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||
<subSubSection id="66E9C7833E50715EF0E2F9DCFD69C7A3" lastPageId="13" lastPageNumber="17" pageId="12" pageNumber="16" type="diagnosis">
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<paragraph id="2E4C94083E50715FF0E2F9DCFA1AC384" blockId="12.[151,1436,1526,2025]" pageId="12" pageNumber="16">
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<emphasis id="1C87481A3E50715FF0E2F9DCF81FC254" bold="true" box="[246,367,1628,1654]" pageId="12" pageNumber="16">Diagnosis</emphasis>
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. Female.
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<emphasis id="1C87481A3E50715FF1FFF9DCFB09C255" box="[491,633,1628,1655]" italics="true" pageId="12" pageNumber="16">"Pipes-like"</emphasis>
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sclerotized spermathecae, stretching parallel along the median axis of epigyne, without transverse detour, usually pressed to each other along part of their course, are either thin, gradually slightly dilating along their course in their distal half (located in the anterior part of epigyne), with internal spines as in
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<taxonomicName id="E9F3EF8B3E50715FF188F942FA71C2FE" authority="(Badcock, 1918)" authorityName="Prószyński" authorityYear="2016" baseAuthorityName="Badcock" baseAuthorityYear="1918" box="[412,769,1729,1756]" class="Arachnida" family="Salticidae" genus="Toxeus" kingdom="Animalia" order="Araneae" pageId="12" pageNumber="16" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="cuneatus">
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<emphasis id="1C87481A3E50715FF188F942FB58C2F9" box="[412,552,1730,1755]" italics="true" pageId="12" pageNumber="16">T. cuneatus</emphasis>
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(Badcock, 1918)
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</taxonomicName>
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, or making asymmetrical terminal chamber with long internal spines (
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<figureCitation id="B6C8888D3E50715FF140F963F8D5C2DC" box="[340,421,1763,1790]" captionStart="Figure 1" captionStartId="3.[175,250,1801,1825]" captionTargetBox="[217,1389,202,1757]" captionTargetId="figure-15@3.[161,1425,189,1783]" captionTargetPageId="3" captionText="Figure 1. Body color pattern and the internal structure in the informal group of MYRMARACHNINES: A – Myrmarachne formicaria, female and male; C – D Myrmarachne smaragdina, female and male; E – F Myrmaplata plataleoides, female and male. The internal structure of epigyne in: G – Myrmage gedongensis, H – Myrmatheca alticephalon, I – Toxeus maxillosus, K – Myrmavola yamasaki. The sources of photos: A – B – ©Photo J. Lissner; C –" figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.13224405" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/13224405/files/figure.png" pageId="12" pageNumber="16">Fig. 1I</figureCitation>
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). They differ from spermathecae in
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<taxonomicName id="E9F3EF8B3E50715FF343F964FC6EC2DC" authority="Badcock, 1918" authorityName="Badcock" authorityYear="1918" box="[855,1310,1763,1790]" class="Arachnida" family="Salticidae" genus="Myrmage" kingdom="Animalia" order="Araneae" pageId="12" pageNumber="16" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="gedongensis">
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<emphasis id="1C87481A3E50715FF343F964FD11C2DC" box="[855,1121,1763,1790]" italics="true" pageId="12" pageNumber="16">Myrmage gedongensis</emphasis>
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Badcock, 1918
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</taxonomicName>
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), comb. n. which retain the same diameter along their whole length, devoid of swellings, and covered internally by similar minute spines. Posterior (proximal) ends of "pipes" are diverging, making room for the pocket, located between them. Membranous copulatory ducts, visible after staining, make irregular, large coils, running from almost indiscernible slit-like copulatory openings at the median septum of epigyne, towards the beginning of spermathecae, near the posterior rim of epigyne.
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</paragraph>
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<paragraph id="2E4C94083E50715EF0E2F82DF98FC5A5" blockId="12.[151,1436,1526,2025]" lastBlockId="13.[151,1436,195,796]" lastPageId="13" lastPageNumber="17" pageId="12" pageNumber="16">
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Male. Palps have almost circular bulbus, resembling
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<taxonomicName id="E9F3EF8B3E50715FF365F82EFA89C3E5" authorityName="Peckham & Peckham" authorityYear="1892" box="[881,1017,1966,1991]" class="Arachnida" family="Salticidae" genus="Emertonius" kingdom="Animalia" order="Araneae" pageId="12" pageNumber="16" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="genus">
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<emphasis id="1C87481A3E50715FF365F82EFA89C3E5" box="[881,1017,1966,1991]" italics="true" pageId="12" pageNumber="16">Emertonius</emphasis>
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</taxonomicName>
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by the lack of additional thin loop of spermophor, encircled with the coils of embolus inside semi translucent sheath. Spermophor broad, runs along the margin of bulbus. Tibial apophysis indistinctly double bent, but not twisted screw like (
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<figureCitation id="B6C8888D3E51715EF525FF43FCFDC4FC" box="[1329,1421,195,222]" captionStart="Figure 3" captionStartId="8.[151,226,1765,1789]" captionTargetBox="[257,1315,195,1744]" captionTargetId="figure-5@8.[214,1372,189,1746]" captionTargetPageId="8" captionText="Figure 3. The diversity of palps in MYRMARACHNINES: A – Myrmarachne tristis, B – M. ramosa, C – Myrmapana panamensis, D – Myrmage gedongensis, E – Myrmapeni penicillata, F –Toxeus maxillosus, G – Myrmavola galianoae, H – Myrmaplata plataleoides, I - Myrmele peckhami, J – Myrmatheca alticephalon, K – Myrmavola yamasakii – palp, tibia dorsally and male chelicera. Sources: A, G – Prószyński, ©Annales zoologici, 2003, 51, 3: 109, Figs 449-450; 520-521, Figs. 7 – 8; B, D, H – J. Prószyński, ©Bulletin of the British Arachnological Society, 2003, 12 (7): 301, 22-23; 308, Figs 49-513; 299, Figs 4-5; 117, Figs 49-50; C, E – M. E. Galiano, ©Revista del Museo Argentino de Ciencias naturales Bernardino Rivadavia, Entomologia, Buenos Aires 3: 143, Figs 69-70; 117, Figs. 49- 50; 136, Figs 46-47; I - F.R. Wanless, ©Bulletin of the British Museum (Natural History) (Zoology series) 33(1): 119, Fig. 80A. Reproduced with the permission of the Trustees of the Natural History Museum, London.." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.13224409" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/13224409/files/figure.png" pageId="13" pageNumber="17">Fig. 3F</figureCitation>
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||
). Chelicerae in both sexes have developed ventral lobe, extending their height, none the less, male chelicerae are long, but shorter than in
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<taxonomicName id="E9F3EF8B3E51715EF1FFFE87FBE1C500" authorityName="MacLeay" authorityYear="1839" box="[491,657,263,290]" class="Arachnida" family="Salticidae" genus="Myrmarachne" kingdom="Animalia" order="Araneae" pageId="13" pageNumber="17" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="genus">
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<emphasis id="1C87481A3E51715EF1FFFE87FBE1C500" box="[491,657,263,290]" italics="true" pageId="13" pageNumber="17">Myrmarachne</emphasis>
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</taxonomicName>
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, with two rows of tiny teeth, fang is long. The size of specimens medium, some species have total length
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<quantity id="E90B39ED3E51715EF29BFEA9FB83C561" box="[655,755,296,323]" metricMagnitude="-3" metricUnit="m" metricValue="7.5" metricValueMax="8.0" metricValueMin="7.0" pageId="13" pageNumber="17" unit="mm" value="7.5" valueMax="8.0" valueMin="7.0">7-8 mm</quantity>
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. Body compact, constrictions variable, in some species indistinct, with thoracal part depressed, abdomen in some species almost round, in other elongate with two sclerites.
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</paragraph>
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<paragraph id="2E4C94083E51715EF0E2FE0EFCE1C58B" blockId="13.[151,1436,195,796]" box="[246,1425,398,425]" pageId="13" pageNumber="17">
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<emphasis id="1C87481A3E51715EF0E2FE0EFBF3C58A" bold="true" box="[246,643,398,424]" pageId="13" pageNumber="17">More diagnostic documentation</emphasis>
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||
- see at: http://www.peckhamia.com/salticidae/q24-Myrma.html.
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||
</paragraph>
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<paragraph id="2E4C94083E51715EF0E2FE30FC6FC651" blockId="13.[151,1436,195,796]" pageId="13" pageNumber="17">
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||
<emphasis id="1C87481A3E51715EF0E2FE30FB73C5E8" bold="true" box="[246,515,432,458]" pageId="13" pageNumber="17">Nomenclatorical note</emphasis>
|
||
. Genus name
|
||
<emphasis id="1C87481A3E51715EF2BAFE30FA6AC5E8" box="[686,794,432,458]" italics="true" pageId="13" pageNumber="17">
|
||
"
|
||
<taxonomicName id="E9F3EF8B3E51715EF2A3FE30FA60C5E8" box="[695,784,432,458]" class="Arachnida" family="Salticidae" genus="Toxeus" kingdom="Animalia" order="Araneae" pageId="13" pageNumber="17" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="genus">Toxeus</taxonomicName>
|
||
"
|
||
</emphasis>
|
||
was introduced by Koch C.L. in
|
||
<quantity id="E90B39ED3E51715EF4B3FE2FFC70C5E8" box="[1191,1280,431,458]" metricMagnitude="1" metricUnit="m" metricValue="4.68884" pageId="13" pageNumber="17" unit="in" value="1846.0">1846 in</quantity>
|
||
combination with specific name
|
||
<taxonomicName id="E9F3EF8B3E51715EF198FE51FB65C5CE" box="[396,533,465,492]" class="Arachnida" family="Salticidae" genus="Toxeus" kingdom="Animalia" order="Araneae" pageId="13" pageNumber="17" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="maxillosus">
|
||
"
|
||
<emphasis id="1C87481A3E51715EF18CFE51FB65C5CE" box="[408,533,465,492]" italics="true" pageId="13" pageNumber="17">maxillosus</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
", subsequently used as synonymic combinations with five other specific names, by Thorell, Pickard-Cambridge F., and one Smith (1907). The names of two taxa of the family level, derived from
|
||
<taxonomicName id="E9F3EF8B3E51715EF12CFD96F8FBC60D" box="[312,395,534,559]" class="Arachnida" family="Salticidae" genus="Toxeus" kingdom="Animalia" order="Araneae" pageId="13" pageNumber="17" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="genus">
|
||
<emphasis id="1C87481A3E51715EF12CFD96F8FBC60D" box="[312,395,534,559]" italics="true" pageId="13" pageNumber="17">Toxeus</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
- Toxeae and Toxeinae were proposed by Pickard-Cambridge F. in 1900 but none were used after
|
||
<quantity id="E90B39ED3E51715EF10CFDB6F805C673" box="[280,373,566,593]" metricMagnitude="1" metricUnit="m" metricValue="4.84378" pageId="13" pageNumber="17" unit="in" value="1907.0">1907 in</quantity>
|
||
primary literature (
|
||
<bibRefCitation id="4A62E9F93E51715EF277FDB6FA72C673" author="Bonnet, P." box="[611,770,566,593]" pageId="13" pageNumber="17" pagination="4232 - 5058" refId="ref17754" refString="Bonnet, P. (1957, 1959) Bibliographia Araneorum. Analyse methodique de toute la litterature araneologique jusqu'en 1939. 2. G-M: 2997 - 3014; T-Z: 4232 - 5058." type="book chapter" year="1957">Bonnet 1957</bibRefCitation>
|
||
, 1959: 2997-3014, 4663). As a name for that genus is accepted reinstated name
|
||
<taxonomicName id="E9F3EF8B3E51715EF1D1FDD9FB68C650" box="[453,536,601,626]" class="Arachnida" family="Salticidae" genus="Toxeus" kingdom="Animalia" order="Araneae" pageId="13" pageNumber="17" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="genus">
|
||
<emphasis id="1C87481A3E51715EF1D1FDD9FB68C650" box="[453,536,601,626]" italics="true" pageId="13" pageNumber="17">Toxeus</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
, still available according to Edwards (2013, Peckhamia 110.1: 7).
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
<paragraph id="2E4C94083E51715EF0E2FDFAFA54C739" blockId="13.[151,1436,195,796]" pageId="13" pageNumber="17">
|
||
<emphasis id="1C87481A3E51715EF0E2FDFAF8E6C6B6" bold="true" box="[246,406,634,660]" pageId="13" pageNumber="17">Composition</emphasis>
|
||
. The following species are transferred from genus
|
||
<taxonomicName id="E9F3EF8B3E51715EF434FDFAFCE7C6B7" authority="MacLeay, 1839" authorityName="MacLeay" authorityYear="1839" box="[1056,1431,634,661]" class="Arachnida" family="Salticidae" genus="Myrmarachne" kingdom="Animalia" order="Araneae" pageId="13" pageNumber="17" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="genus">
|
||
<emphasis id="1C87481A3E51715EF434FDFAFDB6C6B7" box="[1056,1222,634,661]" italics="true" pageId="13" pageNumber="17">Myrmarachne</emphasis>
|
||
MacLeay, 1839
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
:
|
||
<taxonomicName id="E9F3EF8B3E51715EF083FD1DFBF8C695" authority="(Yamasaki, 2012)" baseAuthorityName="Yamasaki" baseAuthorityYear="2012" box="[151,648,668,695]" class="Arachnida" family="Salticidae" genus="Toxeus" kingdom="Animalia" order="Araneae" pageId="13" pageNumber="17" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="bicuspidatus">
|
||
<emphasis id="1C87481A3E51715EF083FD1DF8E2C695" box="[151,402,668,695]" italics="true" pageId="13" pageNumber="17">Toxeus bicuspidatus</emphasis>
|
||
(Yamasaki, 2012)
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
;
|
||
<taxonomicName id="E9F3EF8B3E51715EF2B5FD1DFD6BC695" authority="(Badcock, 1918)" authorityName="Prószyński" authorityYear="2016" baseAuthorityName="Badcock" baseAuthorityYear="1918" box="[673,1051,668,695]" class="Arachnida" family="Salticidae" genus="Toxeus" kingdom="Animalia" order="Araneae" pageId="13" pageNumber="17" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="cuneatus" status="comb. n.">
|
||
<emphasis id="1C87481A3E51715EF2B5FD1DFA44C694" box="[673,820,669,694]" italics="true" pageId="13" pageNumber="17">T. cuneatus</emphasis>
|
||
(Badcock, 1918)
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
,
|
||
<taxonomicNameLabel id="07B4F5613E51715EF427FD1CFDD8C695" box="[1075,1192,668,695]" pageId="13" pageNumber="17" rank="species">comb. n.</taxonomicNameLabel>
|
||
;
|
||
<taxonomicName id="E9F3EF8B3E51715EF4D6FD1DFCEBC695" baseAuthorityName="Yamasaki" baseAuthorityYear="2012" box="[1218,1435,668,695]" class="Arachnida" family="Salticidae" genus="Toxeus" kingdom="Animalia" order="Araneae" pageId="13" pageNumber="17" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="gorontaloensis">
|
||
<emphasis id="1C87481A3E51715EF4D6FD1DFCEBC695" box="[1218,1435,668,695]" italics="true" pageId="13" pageNumber="17">T. gorontaloensis</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
(Yamasaki, 2012, comb. n. [reinstated];
|
||
<taxonomicName id="E9F3EF8B3E51715EF28FFD3FFD99C6FA" authority="(Edmunds & Proszynski, 2003)" authorityName="Prószyński" authorityYear="2016" baseAuthorityName="Edmunds & Proszynski" baseAuthorityYear="2003" box="[667,1257,701,728]" class="Arachnida" family="Salticidae" genus="Toxeus" kingdom="Animalia" order="Araneae" pageId="13" pageNumber="17" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="hirsutipalpi" status="comb. n.">
|
||
<emphasis id="1C87481A3E51715EF28FFD3FFA3BC6FA" box="[667,843,701,728]" italics="true" pageId="13" pageNumber="17">T. hirsutipalpi</emphasis>
|
||
(
|
||
<bibRefCitation id="4A62E9F93E51715EF377FD3DFD91C6FA" author="Edmunds, M. & J. Proszynski" box="[867,1249,701,728]" pageId="13" pageNumber="17" pagination="297 - 323" refId="ref17790" refString="Edmunds, M. & J. Proszynski. (2003) On a collection of Myrmarachne spiders (Araneae: Salticidae) from peninsular Malaya. Bulletin of the British Arachnological Society, 12, 297 - 323." type="journal article" year="2003">Edmunds & Proszynski, 2003</bibRefCitation>
|
||
)
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
,
|
||
<taxonomicNameLabel id="07B4F5613E51715EF4E9FD3DFC1EC6FA" box="[1277,1390,701,728]" pageId="13" pageNumber="17" rank="species">comb. n.</taxonomicNameLabel>
|
||
;
|
||
<taxonomicName id="E9F3EF8B3E51715EF590FD3FFB74C6D8" authority="(Proszynski, 1992)" authorityName="Prószyński" authorityYear="2016" baseAuthorityName="Proszynski" baseAuthorityYear="1992" class="Arachnida" family="Salticidae" genus="Toxeus" kingdom="Animalia" order="Araneae" pageId="13" pageNumber="17" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="jajpurensis" status="comb. n.">
|
||
<emphasis id="1C87481A3E51715EF590FD3FF869C6DB" italics="true" pageId="13" pageNumber="17">T. jajpurensis</emphasis>
|
||
(Prószyński, 1992)
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
,
|
||
<taxonomicNameLabel id="07B4F5613E51715EF205FD5FFB0BC6D8" box="[529,635,735,762]" pageId="13" pageNumber="17" rank="species">comb. n.</taxonomicNameLabel>
|
||
;
|
||
<taxonomicName id="E9F3EF8B3E51715EF29DFD60FDEAC6D8" authority="(Yamasaki & Huang 2012)" authorityName="Prószyński" authorityYear="2016" baseAuthorityName="Yamasaki & Huang" baseAuthorityYear="2012" box="[649,1178,735,762]" class="Arachnida" family="Salticidae" genus="Toxeus" kingdom="Animalia" order="Araneae" pageId="13" pageNumber="17" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="latithoracicus" status="comb. n.">
|
||
<emphasis id="1C87481A3E51715EF29DFD60FA3DC6D8" box="[649,845,735,762]" italics="true" pageId="13" pageNumber="17">T. latithoracicus</emphasis>
|
||
(Yamasaki & Huang 2012)
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
,
|
||
<taxonomicNameLabel id="07B4F5613E51715EF4BCFD5FFC62C6D8" box="[1192,1298,735,762]" pageId="13" pageNumber="17" rank="species">comb. n.</taxonomicNameLabel>
|
||
;
|
||
<taxonomicName id="E9F3EF8B3E51715EF534FD60F843C73E" authority="(Saito, 1933)" authorityName="Prószyński" authorityYear="2016" baseAuthorityName="Saito" baseAuthorityYear="1933" class="Arachnida" family="Salticidae" genus="Toxeus" kingdom="Animalia" order="Araneae" pageId="13" pageNumber="17" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="magnus" status="comb. n.">
|
||
<emphasis id="1C87481A3E51715EF534FD60FCECC6DB" box="[1312,1436,736,761]" italics="true" pageId="13" pageNumber="17">T. magnus</emphasis>
|
||
(Saito, 1933)
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
,
|
||
<taxonomicNameLabel id="07B4F5613E51715EF12BFC81F8D8C73E" box="[319,424,769,796]" pageId="13" pageNumber="17" rank="species">comb. n.</taxonomicNameLabel>
|
||
;
|
||
<taxonomicName id="E9F3EF8B3E51715EF1A1FC82FA6DC73E" authority="Koch C. L. 1846" authorityName="Koch C. L." authorityYear="1846" box="[437,797,769,796]" class="Arachnida" family="Salticidae" genus="Toxeus" kingdom="Animalia" order="Araneae" pageId="13" pageNumber="17" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="maxillosus">
|
||
<emphasis id="1C87481A3E51715EF1A1FC82FB21C73E" box="[437,593,769,796]" italics="true" pageId="13" pageNumber="17">T. maxillosus</emphasis>
|
||
Koch C. L. 1846
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
.
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
<paragraph id="2E4C94083E51715EF20DFCE7FD69C7A3" blockId="13.[537,1049,871,897]" box="[537,1049,871,897]" pageId="13" pageNumber="17">
|
||
<emphasis id="1C87481A3E51715EF20DFCE7FD69C7A3" bold="true" box="[537,1049,871,897]" pageId="13" pageNumber="17">Informal group of genera PELLENINES</emphasis>
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
</subSubSection>
|
||
</treatment>
|
||
</document> |