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<document id="D9C73B0B3B0C1BF81FE916C93F693419" ID-CLB-Dataset="298911" ID-DOI="10.11646/zootaxa.5474.1.10" ID-GBIF-Dataset="deb92840-5ac0-416a-b5bf-c45778322312" ID-ISSN="1175-5326" ID-Zenodo-Dep="12526826" IM.bibliography_approvedBy="felipe" IM.illustrations_approvedBy="felipe" IM.materialsCitations_approvedBy="felipe" IM.metadata_approvedBy="felipe" IM.taxonomicNames_approvedBy="felipe" IM.treatmentCitations_approvedBy="felipe" IM.treatments_approvedBy="valdenar" checkinTime="1719299962806" checkinUser="plazi" docAuthor="Sankaran, Pradeep M., Tripathi, Rishikesh &amp; Kadam, Gautam" docDate="2024" docId="A62E878AFFEA463FFF77F97FFBA9FC37" docLanguage="en" docName="zootaxa.5474.1.10.pdf" docOrigin="Zootaxa 5474 (1)" docSource="http://dx.doi.org/10.11646/zootaxa.5474.1.10" docStyle="DocumentStyle:647186512141C8FC8976D5BCC54AEB7D.9:Zootaxa.2013-.journal_article" docStyleId="647186512141C8FC8976D5BCC54AEB7D" docStyleName="Zootaxa.2013-.journal_article" docStyleVersion="9" docTitle="Steriphopus wangala Kadam, Tripathi &amp; Sankaran 2024, sp. nov." docType="treatment" docVersion="5" lastPageNumber="98" masterDocId="5A17FFF2FFEA463EFFE0FFBFFFA8FF93" masterDocTitle="A new species of Steriphopus Simon, 1887 from India (Araneae: Palpimanidae, Chediminae), with the proposal of a new combination" masterLastPageNumber="100" masterPageNumber="97" pageNumber="97" updateTime="1719411492791" updateUser="ExternalLinkService" zenodo-license-document="CLOSED">
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<mods:title id="A0DED893F20AC0B15CF1F2D3AD1E5715">A new species of Steriphopus Simon, 1887 from India (Araneae: Palpimanidae, Chediminae), with the proposal of a new combination</mods:title>
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<mods:namePart id="C70E2F2893D395CDF302D840876F242F">Sankaran, Pradeep M.</mods:namePart>
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<mods:namePart id="10CA9744375EA9ACE84671B6190FB6D5">Tripathi, Rishikesh</mods:namePart>
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<mods:affiliation id="047108FF29C5B354E2015033C20BC320">Centre for Animal Taxonomy and Ecology, Department of Zoology, Christ College, Irinjalakuda, Thrissur, Kerala 680 125, India</mods:affiliation>
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<mods:namePart id="18F6F43B702A66E338A645E4B193ED81">Kadam, Gautam</mods:namePart>
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<mods:affiliation id="41D8B8E1884D3FCEC24B4C62963E40B8">Division of Arachnology, Department of Zoology, Sacred Heart College, Thevara, Cochin, Kerala 682 013, India</mods:affiliation>
<mods:nameIdentifier id="CDF8E9A8AAADB0E548BF211409B04235" type="email">gautamkadam7wild@gmail.com</mods:nameIdentifier>
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<treatment id="A62E878AFFEA463FFF77F97FFBA9FC37" ID-DOI="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.12526840" ID-GBIF-Taxon="233790958" ID-Zenodo-Dep="12526840" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:A62E878AFFEA463FFF77F97FFBA9FC37" httpUri="http://treatment.plazi.org/id/A62E878AFFEA463FFF77F97FFBA9FC37" lastPageId="1" lastPageNumber="98" pageId="0" pageNumber="97">
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<emphasis id="1CF3EA8EFFEA463EFF77F97FFCDFF948" bold="true" box="[151,887,1728,1755]" pageId="0" pageNumber="97">
<taxonomicName id="E9874D1FFFEA463EFF77F97FFCBAF949" authority="Kadam, Tripathi &amp; Sankaran" authorityName="Kadam, Tripathi &amp; Sankaran" authorityYear="2024" box="[151,786,1728,1755]" class="Arachnida" family="Palpimanidae" genus="Steriphopus" kingdom="Animalia" order="Araneae" pageId="0" pageNumber="97" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="wangala" status="sp. nov.">
<emphasis id="1CF3EA8EFFEA463EFF77F97FFE3FF948" bold="true" box="[151,407,1728,1755]" italics="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="97">Steriphopus wangala</emphasis>
Kadam, Tripathi &amp; Sankaran
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<taxonomicNameLabel id="07C057F5FFEA463EFCF9F97EFCDFF948" box="[793,887,1729,1755]" pageId="0" pageNumber="97" rank="species">sp. nov.</taxonomicNameLabel>
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<subSubSection id="669D6517FFEA463EFF77F959FF5CF96C" box="[151,244,1766,1791]" pageId="0" pageNumber="97" type="description">
<paragraph id="2E38369CFFEA463EFF77F959FF5CF96C" blockId="0.[151,1437,1728,2043]" box="[151,244,1766,1791]" pageId="0" pageNumber="97">
<figureCitation id="B6BC2A19FFEA463EFF77F959FF5CF96C" box="[151,244,1766,1791]" captionStart-0="FIGURE 1" captionStart-1="FIGURE 2" captionStartId-0="1.[151,250,1690,1714]" captionStartId-1="2.[151,250,674,698]" captionTargetBox-0="[151,1436,955,1665]" captionTargetBox-1="[158,1429,347,644]" captionTargetId-0="figure-383@1.[151,1436,955,1665]" captionTargetId-1="figure-51@2.[151,1436,340,651]" captionTargetPageId-0="1" captionTargetPageId-1="2" captionText-0="FIGURE 1AH. Holotype female of Steriphous wangala sp. nov. A habitus, dorsal; B opisthosoma showing various scuta, ventral; C habitus, retrolateral; D same, frontal; E left chelicera, retrolateral; F epigastric scutum intact, ventral; G; same after maceration, ventral; H endogyne, dorsal.Abbreviations: DDS, distal dot-like scutum; ES, epigastric scutum; LS, lateral scutum; MS, median unpaired scutum; PDS, proximal dot-like scutum; SS, stripe-like scutum. Arrows indicate peg teeth (1) and true teeth (2, 3). Scale bars: A, C = 1 mm; B, D, FH = 0.5 mm; E = 0.1 mm." captionText-1="FIGURE 2AB. Copulatory organ of the holotype female of Steriphopus wangala sp. nov. A epigastric scutum, ventral; B endogyne, dorsal. Abbreviations: GG, grape-shaped gland; MTP, median transverse plate; PS, posterior edge of epigastric scutum; Re, receptacle; Sg, connective stalk of receptacle. Scale bars: 0.5 mm." figureDoi-0="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.12526828" figureDoi-1="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.12526830" httpUri-0="https://zenodo.org/record/12526828/files/figure.png" httpUri-1="https://zenodo.org/record/12526830/files/figure.png" pageId="0" pageNumber="97">Figs 12</figureCitation>
</paragraph>
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<subSubSection id="669D6517FFEA463EFF77F8B4FB33F8D5" pageId="0" pageNumber="97" type="materials_examined">
<paragraph id="2E38369CFFEA463EFF77F8B4FB33F8D5" blockId="0.[151,1437,1728,2043]" pageId="0" pageNumber="97">
<emphasis id="1CF3EA8EFFEA463EFF77F8B4FEEAF8B1" bold="true" box="[151,322,1802,1827]" inLineHeading="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="97" reason="1">Type material.</emphasis>
<materialsCitation id="9EEF3CC1FFEA463EFEAEF8B5FB33F8D5" ID-GBIF-Occurrence="4899566302" collectingDate="2022-04-13" collectionCode="ZSI, WGRC, R" collectorName="G. Kadam." country="India" elevation="1056" latitude="25.507778" location="West Garo Hills" longLatPrecision="1" longitude="90.29875" municipality="Baladinggre" pageId="0" pageNumber="97" specimenCount="1" specimenCount-female="1" stateProvince="Meghalaya" typeStatus="holotype">
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(
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/
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/I.
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.INV.26757) from
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<collectingCountry id="5690760CFFEA463EFCBFF8B5FC1AF8B1" box="[863,946,1802,1826]" name="India" pageId="0" pageNumber="97">INDIA</collectingCountry>
:
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<collectingRegion id="EC43F87EFFEA463EFC22F8B5FB97F8B1" box="[962,1087,1802,1826]" country="India" name="Meghalaya" pageId="0" pageNumber="97">Meghalaya</collectingRegion>
:
</emphasis>
</emphasis>
<collectingMunicipality id="CE5CACE6FFEA463EFBB2F8B5FB7FF8B1" box="[1106,1239,1802,1826]" pageId="0" pageNumber="97">Baladinggre</collectingMunicipality>
,
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(
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;
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a.s.l.
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), from ground, by hand,
<date id="5A39105CFFEA463EFC94F890FC45F8D4" box="[884,1005,1839,1863]" pageId="0" pageNumber="97" value="2022-04-13">
<collectingDate id="4A7DE9B4FFEA463EFC94F890FC45F8D4" box="[884,1005,1839,1863]" pageId="0" pageNumber="97" value="2022-04-13">13.IV.2022</collectingDate>
</date>
, leg.
<collectorName id="8372534AFFEA463EFBC6F890FB33F8D5" box="[1062,1179,1838,1863]" pageId="0" pageNumber="97">G. Kadam.</collectorName>
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</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
<subSubSection id="669D6517FFEA463EFF27F8ECFB80F821" pageId="0" pageNumber="97" type="etymology">
<paragraph id="2E38369CFFEA463EFF27F8ECFB80F821" blockId="0.[151,1437,1728,2043]" pageId="0" pageNumber="97">
<emphasis id="1CF3EA8EFFEA463EFF27F8ECFEE0F8F8" bold="true" box="[199,328,1875,1899]" inLineHeading="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="97" reason="1">Etymology.</emphasis>
The specific epithet is a noun in apposition, referring to the harvest festival known as the 100 drums festival among the Garo community of
<collectingRegion id="EC43F87EFFEA463EFDAAF8C9FD6CF81D" box="[586,708,1910,1934]" country="India" name="Meghalaya" pageId="0" pageNumber="97">Meghalaya</collectingRegion>
. This festival is held in honour of Saljong, the Sun-God of fertility, marking the end of a period of toil, and indicating the beginning of the winter season.
</paragraph>
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<subSubSection id="669D6517FFEA463FFF27F801FAA6FF6B" lastPageId="1" lastPageNumber="98" pageId="0" pageNumber="97" type="diagnosis">
<paragraph id="2E38369CFFEA463FFF27F801FAA6FF6B" blockId="0.[151,1437,1728,2043]" lastBlockId="1.[151,1437,151,932]" lastPageId="1" lastPageNumber="98" pageId="0" pageNumber="97">
<emphasis id="1CF3EA8EFFEA463EFF27F801FE94F845" bold="true" box="[199,316,1982,2006]" inLineHeading="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="97" reason="1">Diagnosis.</emphasis>
The female of
<taxonomicName id="E9874D1FFFEA463EFE3CF800FDFAF845" authorityName="Sankaran &amp; Tripathi &amp; Kadam" authorityYear="2024" box="[476,594,1982,2006]" class="Arachnida" family="Palpimanidae" genus="Steriphopus" kingdom="Animalia" order="Araneae" pageId="0" pageNumber="97" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="wangala" status="sp. nov.">
<emphasis id="1CF3EA8EFFEA463EFE3CF800FE41F845" box="[476,489,1983,2006]" italics="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="97">S</emphasis>
.
<emphasis id="1CF3EA8EFFEA463EFE16F801FDFAF845" box="[502,594,1982,2006]" italics="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="97">wangala</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
<emphasis id="1CF3EA8EFFEA463EFDB8F800FD05F844" bold="true" box="[600,685,1983,2007]" pageId="0" pageNumber="97">
<taxonomicNameLabel id="07C057F5FFEA463EFDB8F800FD05F844" box="[600,685,1983,2007]" pageId="0" pageNumber="97" rank="species">sp. nov.</taxonomicNameLabel>
</emphasis>
is most similar to those of
<taxonomicName id="E9874D1FFFEA463EFC2BF800FADAF844" authority="Zonstein &amp; Marusik, 2023" authorityName="Zonstein &amp; Marusik" authorityYear="2023" box="[971,1394,1982,2007]" class="Arachnida" family="Palpimanidae" genus="Steriphopus" kingdom="Animalia" order="Araneae" pageId="0" pageNumber="97" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="benjamini">
<emphasis id="1CF3EA8EFFEA463EFC2BF800FBF8F845" box="[971,1104,1982,2006]" italics="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="97">S. benjamini</emphasis>
<bibRefCitation id="4A164B6DFFEA463EFBB5F801FADAF844" author="Zonstein, S. &amp; Marusik, Y. M." box="[1109,1394,1982,2007]" pageId="0" pageNumber="97" pagination="41 - 50" refId="ref2529" refString="Zonstein, S. &amp; Marusik, Y. M. (2023) New data on the spider genus Steriphopus, with description of a new species from India (Araneae: Palpimanidae). Israel Journal of Entomology, 52, 41 - 50. https: // doi. org / 10.5281 / zenodo. 10435974" type="journal article" year="2023">Zonstein &amp; Marusik, 2023</bibRefCitation>
</taxonomicName>
, the only known Indian congener, as both have well developed median, unpaired scutum, and long connective stalks of grape-shaped glands with single loop, but it can be distinguished by closely spaced dot-like scuta (
<emphasis id="1CF3EA8EFFEB463FFB8EFF27FB2CFF3C" box="[1134,1156,152,175]" italics="true" pageId="1" pageNumber="98">vs</emphasis>
. widely spaced), presence of stripe-like lateral scuta (
<emphasis id="1CF3EA8EFFEB463FFE58FF03FE66FF40" box="[440,462,188,211]" italics="true" pageId="1" pageNumber="98">vs</emphasis>
. absent), and medially placed and closely spaced anterior globular parts of receptacles (
<emphasis id="1CF3EA8EFFEB463FFA9FFF03FA3DFF40" box="[1407,1429,188,211]" italics="true" pageId="1" pageNumber="98">vs</emphasis>
. basolaterally placed and widely spaced) (cf.
<figureCitation id="B6BC2A19FFEB463FFD92FF60FD4EFF6B" box="[626,742,223,248]" captionStart="FIGURE 1" captionStartId="1.[151,250,1690,1714]" captionTargetBox="[151,1436,955,1665]" captionTargetId="figure-383@1.[151,1436,955,1665]" captionTargetPageId="1" captionText="FIGURE 1AH. Holotype female of Steriphous wangala sp. nov. A habitus, dorsal; B opisthosoma showing various scuta, ventral; C habitus, retrolateral; D same, frontal; E left chelicera, retrolateral; F epigastric scutum intact, ventral; G; same after maceration, ventral; H endogyne, dorsal.Abbreviations: DDS, distal dot-like scutum; ES, epigastric scutum; LS, lateral scutum; MS, median unpaired scutum; PDS, proximal dot-like scutum; SS, stripe-like scutum. Arrows indicate peg teeth (1) and true teeth (2, 3). Scale bars: A, C = 1 mm; B, D, FH = 0.5 mm; E = 0.1 mm." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.12526828" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/12526828/files/figure.png" pageId="1" pageNumber="98">Figs 1FH</figureCitation>
,
<figureCitation id="B6BC2A19FFEB463FFD11FF5FFC99FF6B" box="[753,817,224,248]" captionStart="FIGURE 2" captionStartId="2.[151,250,674,698]" captionTargetBox="[158,1429,347,644]" captionTargetId="figure-51@2.[151,1436,340,651]" captionTargetPageId="2" captionText="FIGURE 2AB. Copulatory organ of the holotype female of Steriphopus wangala sp. nov. A epigastric scutum, ventral; B endogyne, dorsal. Abbreviations: GG, grape-shaped gland; MTP, median transverse plate; PS, posterior edge of epigastric scutum; Re, receptacle; Sg, connective stalk of receptacle. Scale bars: 0.5 mm." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.12526830" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/12526830/files/figure.png" pageId="1" pageNumber="98">2AB</figureCitation>
and
<bibRefCitation id="4A164B6DFFEB463FFC84FF60FB2BFF6B" author="Zonstein, S. &amp; Marusik, Y. M." box="[868,1155,223,248]" pageId="1" pageNumber="98" pagination="41 - 50" refId="ref2529" refString="Zonstein, S. &amp; Marusik, Y. M. (2023) New data on the spider genus Steriphopus, with description of a new species from India (Araneae: Palpimanidae). Israel Journal of Entomology, 52, 41 - 50. https: // doi. org / 10.5281 / zenodo. 10435974" type="journal article" year="2023">Zonstein &amp; Marusik, 2023</bibRefCitation>
: figs 17, 21).
</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
<subSubSection id="669D6517FFEB463FFF27FEBCFED4FCA4" pageId="1" pageNumber="98" type="description">
<paragraph id="2E38369CFFEB463FFF27FEBCFA23FDCC" blockId="1.[151,1437,151,932]" pageId="1" pageNumber="98">
<emphasis id="1CF3EA8EFFEB463FFF27FEBCFEFAFE88" bold="true" box="[199,338,259,283]" inLineHeading="true" pageId="1" pageNumber="98" reason="1">Description.</emphasis>
<emphasis id="1CF3EA8EFFEB463FFEBDFEBCFE05FE88" box="[349,429,259,283]" italics="true" pageId="1" pageNumber="98">Female</emphasis>
(
<typeStatus id="F13C883EFFEB463FFE21FEBCFD8DFE88" box="[449,549,259,283]" pageId="1" pageNumber="98" type="holotype">holotype</typeStatus>
). Habitus and somatic structures as in
<figureCitation id="B6BC2A19FFEB463FFC00FEBCFBF0FE8F" box="[992,1112,259,284]" captionStart="FIGURE 1" captionStartId="1.[151,250,1690,1714]" captionTargetBox="[151,1436,955,1665]" captionTargetId="figure-383@1.[151,1436,955,1665]" captionTargetPageId="1" captionText="FIGURE 1AH. Holotype female of Steriphous wangala sp. nov. A habitus, dorsal; B opisthosoma showing various scuta, ventral; C habitus, retrolateral; D same, frontal; E left chelicera, retrolateral; F epigastric scutum intact, ventral; G; same after maceration, ventral; H endogyne, dorsal.Abbreviations: DDS, distal dot-like scutum; ES, epigastric scutum; LS, lateral scutum; MS, median unpaired scutum; PDS, proximal dot-like scutum; SS, stripe-like scutum. Arrows indicate peg teeth (1) and true teeth (2, 3). Scale bars: A, C = 1 mm; B, D, FH = 0.5 mm; E = 0.1 mm." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.12526828" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/12526828/files/figure.png" pageId="1" pageNumber="98">Fig. 1AE</figureCitation>
. Carapace, clypeus, sternum, mouthparts and legs scarlet red, with orange shades on legs IIIV and spinnerets; opisthosoma creamy white. Cheliceral furrow with 810 peg teeth; promargin lacks true tooth, retromargin with two (
<figureCitation id="B6BC2A19FFEB463FFC3BFEF4FB84FEF7" box="[987,1068,331,356]" captionStart="FIGURE 1" captionStartId="1.[151,250,1690,1714]" captionTargetBox="[151,1436,955,1665]" captionTargetId="figure-383@1.[151,1436,955,1665]" captionTargetPageId="1" captionText="FIGURE 1AH. Holotype female of Steriphous wangala sp. nov. A habitus, dorsal; B opisthosoma showing various scuta, ventral; C habitus, retrolateral; D same, frontal; E left chelicera, retrolateral; F epigastric scutum intact, ventral; G; same after maceration, ventral; H endogyne, dorsal.Abbreviations: DDS, distal dot-like scutum; ES, epigastric scutum; LS, lateral scutum; MS, median unpaired scutum; PDS, proximal dot-like scutum; SS, stripe-like scutum. Arrows indicate peg teeth (1) and true teeth (2, 3). Scale bars: A, C = 1 mm; B, D, FH = 0.5 mm; E = 0.1 mm." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.12526828" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/12526828/files/figure.png" pageId="1" pageNumber="98">Fig. 1E</figureCitation>
, arrows). Opisthosoma ovate (
<figureCitation id="B6BC2A19FFEB463FFA91FEF4FF74FE1B" captionStart="FIGURE 1" captionStartId="1.[151,250,1690,1714]" captionTargetBox="[151,1436,955,1665]" captionTargetId="figure-383@1.[151,1436,955,1665]" captionTargetPageId="1" captionText="FIGURE 1AH. Holotype female of Steriphous wangala sp. nov. A habitus, dorsal; B opisthosoma showing various scuta, ventral; C habitus, retrolateral; D same, frontal; E left chelicera, retrolateral; F epigastric scutum intact, ventral; G; same after maceration, ventral; H endogyne, dorsal.Abbreviations: DDS, distal dot-like scutum; ES, epigastric scutum; LS, lateral scutum; MS, median unpaired scutum; PDS, proximal dot-like scutum; SS, stripe-like scutum. Arrows indicate peg teeth (1) and true teeth (2, 3). Scale bars: A, C = 1 mm; B, D, FH = 0.5 mm; E = 0.1 mm." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.12526828" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/12526828/files/figure.png" pageId="1" pageNumber="98">Fig. 1A, C</figureCitation>
); epigastric scutum nearly circular (
<figureCitation id="B6BC2A19FFEB463FFD82FED0FD1EFE1B" box="[610,694,367,392]" captionStart="FIGURE 1" captionStartId="1.[151,250,1690,1714]" captionTargetBox="[151,1436,955,1665]" captionTargetId="figure-383@1.[151,1436,955,1665]" captionTargetPageId="1" captionText="FIGURE 1AH. Holotype female of Steriphous wangala sp. nov. A habitus, dorsal; B opisthosoma showing various scuta, ventral; C habitus, retrolateral; D same, frontal; E left chelicera, retrolateral; F epigastric scutum intact, ventral; G; same after maceration, ventral; H endogyne, dorsal.Abbreviations: DDS, distal dot-like scutum; ES, epigastric scutum; LS, lateral scutum; MS, median unpaired scutum; PDS, proximal dot-like scutum; SS, stripe-like scutum. Arrows indicate peg teeth (1) and true teeth (2, 3). Scale bars: A, C = 1 mm; B, D, FH = 0.5 mm; E = 0.1 mm." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.12526828" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/12526828/files/figure.png" pageId="1" pageNumber="98">Fig. 1B</figureCitation>
); venter with seven thin scuta lying near epigastric scutum, one pair of lateral, one pair of stripe-like and one pair of dot-like lateral, and one patch-like median, unpaired and posteriorly with pair of dot-like scuta on both sides of tracheal spiracle (
<figureCitation id="B6BC2A19FFEB463FFCC1FE08FCDCFE43" box="[801,884,439,464]" captionStart="FIGURE 1" captionStartId="1.[151,250,1690,1714]" captionTargetBox="[151,1436,955,1665]" captionTargetId="figure-383@1.[151,1436,955,1665]" captionTargetPageId="1" captionText="FIGURE 1AH. Holotype female of Steriphous wangala sp. nov. A habitus, dorsal; B opisthosoma showing various scuta, ventral; C habitus, retrolateral; D same, frontal; E left chelicera, retrolateral; F epigastric scutum intact, ventral; G; same after maceration, ventral; H endogyne, dorsal.Abbreviations: DDS, distal dot-like scutum; ES, epigastric scutum; LS, lateral scutum; MS, median unpaired scutum; PDS, proximal dot-like scutum; SS, stripe-like scutum. Arrows indicate peg teeth (1) and true teeth (2, 3). Scale bars: A, C = 1 mm; B, D, FH = 0.5 mm; E = 0.1 mm." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.12526828" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/12526828/files/figure.png" pageId="1" pageNumber="98">Fig. 1B</figureCitation>
). Body length 7.36. Carapace 2.66 long, 2.09 wide. Opisthosoma 4.69 long, 3.08 wide. Eye sizes and interdistances: ALE 0.07, AME 0.13, PLE 0.08, PME 0.08; AMEALE 0.14, AMEAME 0.12, AMEPME 0.10, PMEPLE 0.19, PMEPME 0.18. Clypeus height at ALEs 0.48, at AMEs 0.47. Chelicerae 1.06 long. Measurements of palp and legs: palp 1.61 [0.50, 0.19, 0.38, 0.54], I 6.42 [2.02, 1.63, 1.31, 0.70, 0.76], II 5.88 [1.75, 0.89, 1.62, 0.93, 0.69], III 5.00 [1.63, 0.69, 1.15, 1.05, 0.48], IV 8.38 [2.24, 0.94, 1.73, 1.78, 1.69].
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="2E38369CFFEB463FFF27FDD4FAA0FC87" blockId="1.[151,1437,151,932]" pageId="1" pageNumber="98">
<emphasis id="1CF3EA8EFFEB463FFF27FDD4FE38FD10" box="[199,400,619,643]" italics="true" pageId="1" pageNumber="98">Copulatory organs</emphasis>
as in
<figureCitation id="B6BC2A19FFEB463FFE2FFDD4FDEBFD17" box="[463,579,619,644]" captionStart="FIGURE 1" captionStartId="1.[151,250,1690,1714]" captionTargetBox="[151,1436,955,1665]" captionTargetId="figure-383@1.[151,1436,955,1665]" captionTargetPageId="1" captionText="FIGURE 1AH. Holotype female of Steriphous wangala sp. nov. A habitus, dorsal; B opisthosoma showing various scuta, ventral; C habitus, retrolateral; D same, frontal; E left chelicera, retrolateral; F epigastric scutum intact, ventral; G; same after maceration, ventral; H endogyne, dorsal.Abbreviations: DDS, distal dot-like scutum; ES, epigastric scutum; LS, lateral scutum; MS, median unpaired scutum; PDS, proximal dot-like scutum; SS, stripe-like scutum. Arrows indicate peg teeth (1) and true teeth (2, 3). Scale bars: A, C = 1 mm; B, D, FH = 0.5 mm; E = 0.1 mm." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.12526828" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/12526828/files/figure.png" pageId="1" pageNumber="98">Figs 1FH</figureCitation>
,
<figureCitation id="B6BC2A19FFEB463FFDAEFDD3FD38FD17" box="[590,656,620,644]" captionStart="FIGURE 2" captionStartId="2.[151,250,674,698]" captionTargetBox="[158,1429,347,644]" captionTargetId="figure-51@2.[151,1436,340,651]" captionTargetPageId="2" captionText="FIGURE 2AB. Copulatory organ of the holotype female of Steriphopus wangala sp. nov. A epigastric scutum, ventral; B endogyne, dorsal. Abbreviations: GG, grape-shaped gland; MTP, median transverse plate; PS, posterior edge of epigastric scutum; Re, receptacle; Sg, connective stalk of receptacle. Scale bars: 0.5 mm." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.12526830" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/12526830/files/figure.png" pageId="1" pageNumber="98">2AB</figureCitation>
. Epigastric scutum moderately sclerotised, with internally thick posterior edge having median concavity (
<figureCitation id="B6BC2A19FFEB463FFE03FD30FDFEFD3B" box="[483,598,655,680]" captionStart="FIGURE 1" captionStartId="1.[151,250,1690,1714]" captionTargetBox="[151,1436,955,1665]" captionTargetId="figure-383@1.[151,1436,955,1665]" captionTargetPageId="1" captionText="FIGURE 1AH. Holotype female of Steriphous wangala sp. nov. A habitus, dorsal; B opisthosoma showing various scuta, ventral; C habitus, retrolateral; D same, frontal; E left chelicera, retrolateral; F epigastric scutum intact, ventral; G; same after maceration, ventral; H endogyne, dorsal.Abbreviations: DDS, distal dot-like scutum; ES, epigastric scutum; LS, lateral scutum; MS, median unpaired scutum; PDS, proximal dot-like scutum; SS, stripe-like scutum. Arrows indicate peg teeth (1) and true teeth (2, 3). Scale bars: A, C = 1 mm; B, D, FH = 0.5 mm; E = 0.1 mm." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.12526828" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/12526828/files/figure.png" pageId="1" pageNumber="98">Figs 1FG</figureCitation>
,
<figureCitation id="B6BC2A19FFEB463FFD80FD2FFD2CFD3B" box="[608,644,656,680]" captionStart="FIGURE 2" captionStartId="2.[151,250,674,698]" captionTargetBox="[158,1429,347,644]" captionTargetId="figure-51@2.[151,1436,340,651]" captionTargetPageId="2" captionText="FIGURE 2AB. Copulatory organ of the holotype female of Steriphopus wangala sp. nov. A epigastric scutum, ventral; B endogyne, dorsal. Abbreviations: GG, grape-shaped gland; MTP, median transverse plate; PS, posterior edge of epigastric scutum; Re, receptacle; Sg, connective stalk of receptacle. Scale bars: 0.5 mm." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.12526830" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/12526830/files/figure.png" pageId="1" pageNumber="98">2A</figureCitation>
). Median transverse plate (MTP) of epigastric scutum sclerotised, remained internal to epigastric scutum (
<figureCitation id="B6BC2A19FFEB463FFE01FD0CFD90FD5F" box="[481,568,691,716]" captionStart="FIGURE 2" captionStartId="2.[151,250,674,698]" captionTargetBox="[158,1429,347,644]" captionTargetId="figure-51@2.[151,1436,340,651]" captionTargetPageId="2" captionText="FIGURE 2AB. Copulatory organ of the holotype female of Steriphopus wangala sp. nov. A epigastric scutum, ventral; B endogyne, dorsal. Abbreviations: GG, grape-shaped gland; MTP, median transverse plate; PS, posterior edge of epigastric scutum; Re, receptacle; Sg, connective stalk of receptacle. Scale bars: 0.5 mm." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.12526830" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/12526830/files/figure.png" pageId="1" pageNumber="98">Fig. 2B</figureCitation>
). Receptacles (Re) long, sclerotised, spiralled remained contiguous posteriorly, whereas medially placed blunt anterior parts lying close to each other, but not contiguous (
<figureCitation id="B6BC2A19FFEB463FFB8CFD68FB6DFD63" box="[1132,1221,727,752]" captionStart="FIGURE 1" captionStartId="1.[151,250,1690,1714]" captionTargetBox="[151,1436,955,1665]" captionTargetId="figure-383@1.[151,1436,955,1665]" captionTargetPageId="1" captionText="FIGURE 1AH. Holotype female of Steriphous wangala sp. nov. A habitus, dorsal; B opisthosoma showing various scuta, ventral; C habitus, retrolateral; D same, frontal; E left chelicera, retrolateral; F epigastric scutum intact, ventral; G; same after maceration, ventral; H endogyne, dorsal.Abbreviations: DDS, distal dot-like scutum; ES, epigastric scutum; LS, lateral scutum; MS, median unpaired scutum; PDS, proximal dot-like scutum; SS, stripe-like scutum. Arrows indicate peg teeth (1) and true teeth (2, 3). Scale bars: A, C = 1 mm; B, D, FH = 0.5 mm; E = 0.1 mm." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.12526828" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/12526828/files/figure.png" pageId="1" pageNumber="98">Figs 1H</figureCitation>
,
<figureCitation id="B6BC2A19FFEB463FFB32FD67FB5CFD63" box="[1234,1268,728,752]" captionStart="FIGURE 2" captionStartId="2.[151,250,674,698]" captionTargetBox="[158,1429,347,644]" captionTargetId="figure-51@2.[151,1436,340,651]" captionTargetPageId="2" captionText="FIGURE 2AB. Copulatory organ of the holotype female of Steriphopus wangala sp. nov. A epigastric scutum, ventral; B endogyne, dorsal. Abbreviations: GG, grape-shaped gland; MTP, median transverse plate; PS, posterior edge of epigastric scutum; Re, receptacle; Sg, connective stalk of receptacle. Scale bars: 0.5 mm." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.12526830" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/12526830/files/figure.png" pageId="1" pageNumber="98">2B</figureCitation>
). Grape-shaped glands (GG) lying adjacent to anterior parts, with long thread-like twisted connective stalks (
<figureCitation id="B6BC2A19FFEB463FFB95FD44FB65FC87" box="[1141,1229,763,788]" captionStart="FIGURE 1" captionStartId="1.[151,250,1690,1714]" captionTargetBox="[151,1436,955,1665]" captionTargetId="figure-383@1.[151,1436,955,1665]" captionTargetPageId="1" captionText="FIGURE 1AH. Holotype female of Steriphous wangala sp. nov. A habitus, dorsal; B opisthosoma showing various scuta, ventral; C habitus, retrolateral; D same, frontal; E left chelicera, retrolateral; F epigastric scutum intact, ventral; G; same after maceration, ventral; H endogyne, dorsal.Abbreviations: DDS, distal dot-like scutum; ES, epigastric scutum; LS, lateral scutum; MS, median unpaired scutum; PDS, proximal dot-like scutum; SS, stripe-like scutum. Arrows indicate peg teeth (1) and true teeth (2, 3). Scale bars: A, C = 1 mm; B, D, FH = 0.5 mm; E = 0.1 mm." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.12526828" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/12526828/files/figure.png" pageId="1" pageNumber="98">Figs 1H</figureCitation>
,
<figureCitation id="B6BC2A19FFEB463FFB39FD43FB53FC87" box="[1241,1275,764,788]" captionStart="FIGURE 2" captionStartId="2.[151,250,674,698]" captionTargetBox="[158,1429,347,644]" captionTargetId="figure-51@2.[151,1436,340,651]" captionTargetPageId="2" captionText="FIGURE 2AB. Copulatory organ of the holotype female of Steriphopus wangala sp. nov. A epigastric scutum, ventral; B endogyne, dorsal. Abbreviations: GG, grape-shaped gland; MTP, median transverse plate; PS, posterior edge of epigastric scutum; Re, receptacle; Sg, connective stalk of receptacle. Scale bars: 0.5 mm." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.12526830" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/12526830/files/figure.png" pageId="1" pageNumber="98">2B</figureCitation>
).
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="2E38369CFFEB463FFF27FCA0FED4FCA4" blockId="1.[151,1437,151,932]" box="[199,380,799,823]" pageId="1" pageNumber="98">
<emphasis id="1CF3EA8EFFEB463FFF27FCA0FF56FCA4" box="[199,254,799,823]" italics="true" pageId="1" pageNumber="98">Male</emphasis>
. Unknown.
</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
<subSubSection id="669D6517FFEB463FFF27FCFCFBA9FC37" pageId="1" pageNumber="98" type="distribution">
<paragraph id="2E38369CFFEB463FFF27FCFCFD7FFCC8" blockId="1.[151,1437,151,932]" box="[199,727,835,860]" pageId="1" pageNumber="98">
<emphasis id="1CF3EA8EFFEB463FFF27FCFCFEF2FCC8" bold="true" box="[199,346,835,859]" inLineHeading="true" pageId="1" pageNumber="98" reason="1">Distribution.</emphasis>
Known only from the
<typeStatus id="F13C883EFFEB463FFDADFCFBFDD3FCCF" box="[589,635,836,860]" pageId="1" pageNumber="98">type</typeStatus>
locality.
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="2E38369CFFEB463FFF27FCD7FBA9FC37" blockId="1.[151,1437,151,932]" pageId="1" pageNumber="98">
<emphasis id="1CF3EA8EFFEB463FFF27FCD7FEABFC13" bold="true" box="[199,259,872,896]" pageId="1" pageNumber="98">Note.</emphasis>
With the description of this species, the known palpimanid fauna in
<collectingCountry id="5690760CFFEB463FFC1EFCD8FB9DFCEC" box="[1022,1077,871,895]" name="India" pageId="1" pageNumber="98">India</collectingCountry>
is increased from seven to eight species belonging to four genera (
<bibRefCitation id="4A164B6DFFEB463FFE1FFC34FD7AFC37" author="Tripathi, R. &amp; Sankaran, P. M. &amp; Kuni, N. &amp; Sudhikumar, A. V." box="[511,722,907,932]" pageId="1" pageNumber="98" pagination="26 - 50" refId="ref2351" refString="Tripathi, R., Sankaran, P. M., Kuni, N. &amp; Sudhikumar, A. V. (2023) New species of Palpimanus Dufour, 1820 from India (Araneae: Palpimanidae, Palpimaninae), with a catalogue of the Indian palpimanid fauna. European Journal of Taxonomy, 891, 26 - 50. https: // doi. org / 10.5852 / ejt. 2023.891.2265" type="journal article" year="2023">
Tripathi
<emphasis id="1CF3EA8EFFEB463FFDBDFC33FD3BFC30" box="[605,659,907,931]" italics="true" pageId="1" pageNumber="98">et al.</emphasis>
2023
</bibRefCitation>
;
<bibRefCitation id="4A164B6DFFEB463FFD3CFC34FC5DFC37" author="Zonstein, S. &amp; Marusik, Y. M." box="[732,1013,907,932]" pageId="1" pageNumber="98" pagination="41 - 50" refId="ref2529" refString="Zonstein, S. &amp; Marusik, Y. M. (2023) New data on the spider genus Steriphopus, with description of a new species from India (Araneae: Palpimanidae). Israel Journal of Entomology, 52, 41 - 50. https: // doi. org / 10.5281 / zenodo. 10435974" type="journal article" year="2023">Zonstein &amp; Marusik 2023</bibRefCitation>
).
</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
</treatment>
</document>