385 lines
58 KiB
XML
385 lines
58 KiB
XML
<document id="91EA05FBACA39903EA5D48372B2C1E64" ID-DOI="10.5281/zenodo.4508559" ID-ISSN="2345-7600" ID-Zenodo-Dep="4508559" IM.materialsCitations_approvedBy="felipe" IM.metadata_approvedBy="felipe" IM.taxonomicNames_approvedBy="felipe" checkinTime="1612543463556" checkinUser="carolina" docAuthor="Hazmi, Izfa Riza & Wagner, Thomas" docDate="2013" docId="A62987A03605FFD930DDFE94FAD14AD0" docLanguage="en" docName="RafflesBZool.61.1.73-95.pdf" docOrigin="Raffles Bulletin of Zoology 61 (1)" docStyle="DocumentStyle:C6443723295B2E4C6F22B9B23F08089C.5:RafflesBZool.2006-2013.journal_article" docStyleId="C6443723295B2E4C6F22B9B23F08089C" docStyleName="RafflesBZool.2006-2013.journal_article" docStyleVersion="5" docTitle="Orthoneolepta Hazmi & Wagner 2013, new genus" docType="treatment" docVersion="4" lastPageNumber="90" masterDocId="5A10FFD8360AFFC83307FFA9FFA34B25" masterDocTitle="Revision Of Neolepta Jacoby, 1884 And Related Galerucines From The Oriental Region, Including Descriptions Of Two New Genera (Coleoptera: Chrysomelidae: Galerucinae)" masterLastPageNumber="95" masterPageNumber="73" pageNumber="88" updateTime="1698867723397" updateUser="plazi" zenodo-license-document="CC-BY-4.0">
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<mods:title id="E325D84B7F35ED44C15256923CAB1841">Revision Of Neolepta Jacoby, 1884 And Related Galerucines From The Oriental Region, Including Descriptions Of Two New Genera (Coleoptera: Chrysomelidae: Galerucinae)</mods:title>
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<mods:namePart id="AE917DD252FA54BF261E392F489185CB">Hazmi, Izfa Riza</mods:namePart>
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<mods:namePart id="E22CCFE3118630347CBAB175191BD1EB">Wagner, Thomas</mods:namePart>
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<mods:title id="3E6368A8E59DFDB08D6825713ABD24E6">Raffles Bulletin of Zoology</mods:title>
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<mods:part id="C0D09293BDAF5CAEB39E30D56983F6FA">
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<mods:date id="EBAD5A09E5EFE7CE5DD6796B37AB3B8E">2013</mods:date>
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<mods:number id="CEDF9E79B78BA023ADFEF3B7BF63536A">2013-02-28</mods:number>
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<mods:number id="4EB738AE948C0DFE05A93B8DDDE2477B">61</mods:number>
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<heading id="757781DA3605FFC730DDFE94FB5D4A73" bold="true" box="[986,1278,317,342]" centered="true" fontSize="10" level="2" pageId="15" pageNumber="88" reason="2">
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<taxonomicName id="E9804D353605FFC730DDFE94FBDA4A73" authority="Hazmi & Wagner, 2013" authorityName="Hazmi & Wagner" authorityYear="2013" box="[986,1145,317,342]" class="Insecta" family="Chrysomelidae" genus="Orthoneolepta" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" order="Coleoptera" pageId="15" pageNumber="88" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="genus" status="gen. nov.">
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<emphasis id="1CF4EAA43605FFC730DDFE94FBDA4A73" bold="true" box="[986,1145,317,342]" italics="true" pageId="15" pageNumber="88">Orthoneolepta</emphasis>
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</taxonomicName>
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,
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<taxonomicNameLabel id="07C757DF3605FFC73780FE97FB5D4A73" box="[1159,1278,318,342]" pageId="15" pageNumber="88" rank="genus">new genus</taxonomicNameLabel>
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</emphasis>
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</heading>
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</paragraph>
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</subSubSection>
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<subSubSection id="669A653D3605FFC7302AFED4FC7D4A8A" pageId="15" pageNumber="88" type="type_taxon">
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<paragraph id="2E3F36B63605FFC7302AFED4FC7D4A8A" blockId="15.[813,1451,380,431]" pageId="15" pageNumber="88">
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<emphasis id="1CF4EAA43605FFC7302AFED4FC174AB7" bold="true" box="[813,948,380,402]" pageId="15" pageNumber="88">
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<emphasis id="1CF4EAA43605FFC7302AFED4FC0D4AB4" bold="true" box="[813,942,380,402]" italics="true" pageId="15" pageNumber="88">
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<typeStatus id="F13B88143605FFC7302AFED4FCFE4AB7" box="[813,861,381,402]" pageId="15" pageNumber="88">Type</typeStatus>
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species
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</emphasis>
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.
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</emphasis>
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—
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<taxonomicName id="E9804D353605FFC730E7FED7FA044AB7" authority="Jacoby, 1884: 222 - 223" authorityName="Jacoby" authorityPageNumber="222 - 223" authorityYear="1884" box="[992,1447,381,403]" class="Insecta" family="Chrysomelidae" genus="Neolepta" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" order="Coleoptera" pageId="15" pageNumber="88" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="fulvipennis">
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<emphasis id="1CF4EAA43605FFC730E7FED7FB134AB7" box="[992,1200,382,402]" italics="true" pageId="15" pageNumber="88">Neolepta fulvipennis</emphasis>
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<bibRefCitation id="4A114B473605FFC737BEFED4FA044AB7" author="Jacoby, M" box="[1209,1447,381,403]" pageId="15" pageNumber="88" pagination="201 - 230" refId="ref14326" refString="Jacoby, M., 1884. Description of new genera and species of phytophagous Coleoptera collected by Dr. B. Hagen at Serdang (East Sumatra). Notes from the Leyden Museum, 6: 201 - 230." type="journal article" year="1884">Jacoby, 1884: 222–223</bibRefCitation>
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</taxonomicName>
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; herein designated.
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</paragraph>
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||
</subSubSection>
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<subSubSection id="669A653D3605FFD8302AFE7EFD984A73" lastPageId="16" lastPageNumber="89" pageId="15" pageNumber="88" type="etymology">
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<paragraph id="2E3F36B63605FFC7302AFE7EFBF84935" blockId="15.[813,1452,471,528]" pageId="15" pageNumber="88">
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<emphasis id="1CF4EAA43605FFC7302AFE7EFC0A4AD5" bold="true" box="[813,937,471,496]" pageId="15" pageNumber="88">
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<emphasis id="1CF4EAA43605FFC7302AFE7EFC014AD5" bold="true" box="[813,930,471,496]" italics="true" pageId="15" pageNumber="88">Etymology</emphasis>
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.
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</emphasis>
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— Combination of ortho (latin: straight to) and
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<taxonomicName id="E9804D353605FFC7302AFE50FC2E4935" authorityName="JACOBY" authorityYear="1884" box="[813,909,505,528]" class="Insecta" family="Chrysomelidae" genus="Neolepta" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" order="Coleoptera" pageId="15" pageNumber="88" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="genus">
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<emphasis id="1CF4EAA43605FFC7302AFE50FC2E4935" box="[813,909,505,528]" italics="true" pageId="15" pageNumber="88">Neolepta</emphasis>
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</taxonomicName>
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; gender: feminine.
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</paragraph>
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<paragraph id="2E3F36B63605FFC7302AFD9EFAE14975" blockId="15.[813,1346,567,592]" box="[813,1346,567,592]" pageId="15" pageNumber="88">
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<emphasis id="1CF4EAA43605FFC7302AFD9EFC1A4975" bold="true" box="[813,953,567,592]" pageId="15" pageNumber="88">
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||
<emphasis id="1CF4EAA43605FFC7302AFD9EFC114975" bold="true" box="[813,946,567,592]" italics="true" pageId="15" pageNumber="88">Total length</emphasis>
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.
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</emphasis>
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—
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<quantity id="E9789B533605FFC730E4FD9EFBDC496A" box="[995,1151,567,591]" metricMagnitude="-3" metricUnit="m" metricValue="5.125" metricValueMax="5.75" metricValueMin="4.5" pageId="15" pageNumber="88" unit="mm" value="5.125" valueMax="5.75" valueMin="4.5">4.50–5.75 mm</quantity>
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||
(mean:
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<quantity id="E9789B533605FFC737DEFD9EFA984975" box="[1241,1339,567,592]" metricMagnitude="-3" metricUnit="m" metricValue="5.12" pageId="15" pageNumber="88" unit="mm" value="5.12">5.12 mm</quantity>
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)
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</paragraph>
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<paragraph id="2E3F36B63605FFC7302AFDDEFA384F2A" blockId="15.[813,1452,631,1040]" pageId="15" pageNumber="88">
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<emphasis id="1CF4EAA43605FFC7302AFDDEFCD749B5" bold="true" box="[813,884,631,656]" pageId="15" pageNumber="88">
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<emphasis id="1CF4EAA43605FFC7302AFDDEFCCF49B5" bold="true" box="[813,876,631,656]" italics="true" pageId="15" pageNumber="88">Head</emphasis>
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.
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</emphasis>
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— Brown to reddish-brown. Impunctate, with significant transverse impression between posterior third of eyes. Eyes small, convex. Labial palpi slender and maxillary palpi enlarged (
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<figureCitation id="B6BB2A333605FFC730D4FD71FB8C49D5" box="[979,1071,728,752]" captionStart="Fig" captionStartId="18.[136,171,2063,2085]" captionTargetBox="[139,1470,568,2009]" captionTargetId="figure-8@18.[129,1490,554,2017]" captionTargetPageId="18" captionText="Fig. 37. Orthoneolepta fulvipennis (Jacoby, 1884): a, head; b, prothorax; c, meso- and metathorax, ventral view; d, hindwing, right, dorsal view; e, prothoracic; f, mesothoracic; g, metathoracic leg; h, female abdomen; i, male abdomen." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.4508593" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/4508593/files/figure.png" pageId="15" pageNumber="88">Fig. 37a</figureCitation>
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), occasionally dark brown. Labrum and mandibulae contrasting dark brown. Antennae elongated, extended to the apical third of the elytra (
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<figureCitation id="B6BB2A333605FFC737F6FCB1FAEF4815" box="[1265,1356,792,816]" captionStart="Figs" captionStartId="19.[114,158,2063,2085]" captionTargetBox="[120,1446,439,2023]" captionTargetId="figure-14@19.[100,1464,419,2040]" captionTargetPageId="19" captionText="Figs. 38–42. Orthoneolepta fulvipennis (Jacoby, 1884). 38, dorsal colour pattern. 39, antennae: a, male; b, female. 40, median lobe: a, dorsal; b, lateral; c, ventral. 41, three different spermathecae. 42, two pair of bursa sclerites." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.4508595" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/4508595/files/figure.png" pageId="15" pageNumber="88">Figs. 38</figureCitation>
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,
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<figureCitation id="B6BB2A333605FFC7365EFCBEFAD4480A" box="[1369,1399,791,815]" captionStart="Figs" captionStartId="21.[114,158,2061,2083]" captionTargetBox="[123,1452,484,2025]" captionTargetId="figure-14@21.[95,1462,447,2035]" captionTargetPageId="21" captionText="Figs. 45–49. Orthoneolepta banggiensis (Mohamedsaid, 1997). 45, dorsal colour pattern. 46, antennae: a, male; b, female. 47, median lobe: a, dorsal; b, lateral; c, ventral. 48, three different spermathecae. 49, two pair of bursa sclerites." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.4508601" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/4508601/files/figure.png" pageId="15" pageNumber="88">45</figureCitation>
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), the median antennomeres significantly broadened. Antennae entirely black and only the first basal antennomeres usually contrasting reddish-brown. First antennomere club shaped; second and third antennomere varied from a bit shorter to more or less the same length; ratio length of second to third antennomere 0.60–1.00 (mean: 0.79); ratio length of third to fourth antennomere 0.30–0.50 (mean: 0.42;
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<figureCitation id="B6BB2A333605FFC7360DFC51FAC74F35" box="[1290,1380,1016,1040]" captionStart="Figs" captionStartId="19.[114,158,2063,2085]" captionTargetBox="[120,1446,439,2023]" captionTargetId="figure-14@19.[100,1464,419,2040]" captionTargetPageId="19" captionText="Figs. 38–42. Orthoneolepta fulvipennis (Jacoby, 1884). 38, dorsal colour pattern. 39, antennae: a, male; b, female. 40, median lobe: a, dorsal; b, lateral; c, ventral. 41, three different spermathecae. 42, two pair of bursa sclerites." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.4508595" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/4508595/files/figure.png" pageId="15" pageNumber="88">Figs. 39</figureCitation>
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,
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<figureCitation id="B6BB2A333605FFC73677FC5EFA2D4F2A" box="[1392,1422,1015,1039]" captionStart="Figs" captionStartId="21.[114,158,2061,2083]" captionTargetBox="[123,1452,484,2025]" captionTargetId="figure-14@21.[95,1462,447,2035]" captionTargetPageId="21" captionText="Figs. 45–49. Orthoneolepta banggiensis (Mohamedsaid, 1997). 45, dorsal colour pattern. 46, antennae: a, male; b, female. 47, median lobe: a, dorsal; b, lateral; c, ventral. 48, three different spermathecae. 49, two pair of bursa sclerites." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.4508601" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/4508601/files/figure.png" pageId="15" pageNumber="88">46</figureCitation>
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).
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</paragraph>
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<paragraph id="2E3F36B63605FFC7302AFB9EFBD84DAA" blockId="15.[813,1452,1079,1680]" pageId="15" pageNumber="88">
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<emphasis id="1CF4EAA43605FFC7302AFB9EFC264F75" bold="true" box="[813,901,1079,1104]" pageId="15" pageNumber="88">
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<emphasis id="1CF4EAA43605FFC7302AFB9EFCDD4F75" bold="true" box="[813,894,1079,1104]" italics="true" pageId="15" pageNumber="88">Thorax</emphasis>
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.
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</emphasis>
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— Pronotum transverse, broad, with a transverse depression beyond the middle of the base, anterior margin concave and posterior margin broadly rounded (
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<figureCitation id="B6BB2A333605FFC73626FBD1FADB4FB5" box="[1313,1400,1144,1168]" captionStart="Figs" captionStartId="19.[114,158,2063,2085]" captionTargetBox="[120,1446,439,2023]" captionTargetId="figure-14@19.[100,1464,419,2040]" captionTargetPageId="19" captionText="Figs. 38–42. Orthoneolepta fulvipennis (Jacoby, 1884). 38, dorsal colour pattern. 39, antennae: a, male; b, female. 40, median lobe: a, dorsal; b, lateral; c, ventral. 41, three different spermathecae. 42, two pair of bursa sclerites." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.4508595" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/4508595/files/figure.png" pageId="15" pageNumber="88">Figs. 39</figureCitation>
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,
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||
<figureCitation id="B6BB2A333605FFC73685FBDEFA034FAA" box="[1410,1440,1143,1167]" captionStart="Figs" captionStartId="21.[114,158,2061,2083]" captionTargetBox="[123,1452,484,2025]" captionTargetId="figure-14@21.[95,1462,447,2035]" captionTargetPageId="21" captionText="Figs. 45–49. Orthoneolepta banggiensis (Mohamedsaid, 1997). 45, dorsal colour pattern. 46, antennae: a, male; b, female. 47, median lobe: a, dorsal; b, lateral; c, ventral. 48, three different spermathecae. 49, two pair of bursa sclerites." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.4508601" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/4508601/files/figure.png" pageId="15" pageNumber="88">46</figureCitation>
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). Pronotum brown to reddish-brown. Pronotal width
|
||
<quantity id="E9789B533605FFC73645FB31FCF54FEA" metricMagnitude="-3" metricUnit="m" metricValue="1.55" metricValueMax="1.8" metricValueMin="1.3" pageId="15" pageNumber="88" unit="mm" value="1.55" valueMax="1.8" valueMin="1.3">1.30–1.80 mm</quantity>
|
||
(mean:
|
||
<quantity id="E9789B533605FFC730ADFB1EFBA94FF5" box="[938,1034,1207,1232]" metricMagnitude="-3" metricUnit="m" metricValue="1.56" pageId="15" pageNumber="88" unit="mm" value="1.56">1.56 mm</quantity>
|
||
), ratio length to width 0.59–0.65 (mean: 0.62). Scutellum triangular, impunctate, reddish-brown to black. Procoxal cavities nearly closed (
|
||
<figureCitation id="B6BB2A333605FFC737CCFB51FA8A4E35" box="[1227,1321,1272,1296]" captionStart="Fig" captionStartId="18.[136,171,2063,2085]" captionTargetBox="[139,1470,568,2009]" captionTargetId="figure-8@18.[129,1490,554,2017]" captionTargetPageId="18" captionText="Fig. 37. Orthoneolepta fulvipennis (Jacoby, 1884): a, head; b, prothorax; c, meso- and metathorax, ventral view; d, hindwing, right, dorsal view; e, prothoracic; f, mesothoracic; g, metathoracic leg; h, female abdomen; i, male abdomen." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.4508593" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/4508593/files/figure.png" pageId="15" pageNumber="88">Fig. 37b</figureCitation>
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||
). Meso- and metathorax reddish-brown to black. Metasternum broad (
|
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<figureCitation id="B6BB2A333605FFC73686FAB1FCF54E75" captionStart="Fig" captionStartId="18.[136,171,2063,2085]" captionTargetBox="[139,1470,568,2009]" captionTargetId="figure-8@18.[129,1490,554,2017]" captionTargetPageId="18" captionText="Fig. 37. Orthoneolepta fulvipennis (Jacoby, 1884): a, head; b, prothorax; c, meso- and metathorax, ventral view; d, hindwing, right, dorsal view; e, prothoracic; f, mesothoracic; g, metathoracic leg; h, female abdomen; i, male abdomen." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.4508593" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/4508593/files/figure.png" pageId="15" pageNumber="88">Fig. 37c</figureCitation>
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||
). Elytral strongly punctuated, punctuation partly arranged in longitudinal rows, entirely yellow to reddish-brown and in
|
||
<taxonomicName id="E9804D353605FFC73040FAD0FC474EB5" authorityName="Mohamedsaid" authorityYear="1997" box="[839,996,1401,1424]" class="Insecta" family="Chrysomelidae" genus="Neolepta" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" order="Coleoptera" pageId="15" pageNumber="88" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="banggiensis">
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||
<emphasis id="1CF4EAA43605FFC73040FAD0FC474EB5" box="[839,996,1401,1424]" italics="true" pageId="15" pageNumber="88">N. banggiensis</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
, sutural and lateral margin narrowly black. Elytral length
|
||
<quantity id="E9789B533605FFC730C8FA3EFBD34E8A" box="[975,1136,1431,1455]" metricMagnitude="-3" metricUnit="m" metricValue="4.15" metricValueMax="4.8" metricValueMin="3.5" pageId="15" pageNumber="88" unit="mm" value="4.15" valueMax="4.8" valueMin="3.5">3.50–4.80 mm</quantity>
|
||
(mean:
|
||
<quantity id="E9789B533605FFC737C8FA3EFA944E95" box="[1231,1335,1431,1456]" metricMagnitude="-3" metricUnit="m" metricValue="4.16" pageId="15" pageNumber="88" unit="mm" value="4.16">4.16 mm</quantity>
|
||
), maximal width of both elytra together
|
||
<quantity id="E9789B533605FFC7377BFA1EFABF4EEA" box="[1148,1308,1463,1487]" metricMagnitude="-3" metricUnit="m" metricValue="2.95" metricValueMax="3.4" metricValueMin="2.5" pageId="15" pageNumber="88" unit="mm" value="2.95" valueMax="3.4" valueMin="2.5">2.50–3.40 mm</quantity>
|
||
(mean:
|
||
<quantity id="E9789B533605FFC7367BFA11FCF94ED5" metricMagnitude="-3" metricUnit="m" metricValue="2.92" pageId="15" pageNumber="88" unit="mm" value="2.92">2.92 mm</quantity>
|
||
), ratio of maximal width of both elytra together to length of elytra 0.67–0.72 (mean: 0.70). Alae fully developed (
|
||
<figureCitation id="B6BB2A333605FFC73687FA51FCFA4D15" captionStart="Fig" captionStartId="18.[136,171,2063,2085]" captionTargetBox="[139,1470,568,2009]" captionTargetId="figure-8@18.[129,1490,554,2017]" captionTargetPageId="18" captionText="Fig. 37. Orthoneolepta fulvipennis (Jacoby, 1884): a, head; b, prothorax; c, meso- and metathorax, ventral view; d, hindwing, right, dorsal view; e, prothoracic; f, mesothoracic; g, metathoracic leg; h, female abdomen; i, male abdomen." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.4508593" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/4508593/files/figure.png" pageId="15" pageNumber="88">Fig. 37d</figureCitation>
|
||
). Legs long and slender, basi-metatarsus elongated (
|
||
<figureCitation id="B6BB2A333605FFC73687F9B1FCEB4D75" captionStart="Fig" captionStartId="18.[136,171,2063,2085]" captionTargetBox="[139,1470,568,2009]" captionTargetId="figure-8@18.[129,1490,554,2017]" captionTargetPageId="18" captionText="Fig. 37. Orthoneolepta fulvipennis (Jacoby, 1884): a, head; b, prothorax; c, meso- and metathorax, ventral view; d, hindwing, right, dorsal view; e, prothoracic; f, mesothoracic; g, metathoracic leg; h, female abdomen; i, male abdomen." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.4508593" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/4508593/files/figure.png" pageId="15" pageNumber="88">Fig. 37</figureCitation>
|
||
e–g), blackish throughout and in
|
||
<taxonomicName id="E9804D353605FFC737AEF990FA9D4D75" authorityName="Jacoby" authorityYear="1884" box="[1193,1342,1593,1616]" class="Insecta" family="Chrysomelidae" genus="Neolepta" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" order="Coleoptera" pageId="15" pageNumber="88" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="fulvipennis">
|
||
<emphasis id="1CF4EAA43605FFC737AEF990FA9D4D75" box="[1193,1342,1593,1616]" italics="true" pageId="15" pageNumber="88">O. fulvipennis</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
, coxa and trochanter contrasting brown to reddish-brown. In particular tibia with dense and fine setae.
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
<paragraph id="2E3F36B63605FFC7302AF91EFB784C35" blockId="15.[813,1452,1719,1808]" pageId="15" pageNumber="88">
|
||
<emphasis id="1CF4EAA43605FFC7302AF91EFC3C4DF5" bold="true" box="[813,927,1719,1744]" pageId="15" pageNumber="88">
|
||
<emphasis id="1CF4EAA43605FFC7302AF91EFC3B4DF5" bold="true" box="[813,920,1719,1744]" italics="true" pageId="15" pageNumber="88">Abdomen</emphasis>
|
||
.
|
||
</emphasis>
|
||
— Pale yellow to red. Last visible sternite in females rounded at apex (
|
||
<figureCitation id="B6BB2A333605FFC73741F971FB064DD5" box="[1094,1189,1752,1776]" captionStart="Fig" captionStartId="18.[136,171,2063,2085]" captionTargetBox="[139,1470,568,2009]" captionTargetId="figure-8@18.[129,1490,554,2017]" captionTargetPageId="18" captionText="Fig. 37. Orthoneolepta fulvipennis (Jacoby, 1884): a, head; b, prothorax; c, meso- and metathorax, ventral view; d, hindwing, right, dorsal view; e, prothoracic; f, mesothoracic; g, metathoracic leg; h, female abdomen; i, male abdomen." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.4508593" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/4508593/files/figure.png" pageId="15" pageNumber="88">Fig. 37h</figureCitation>
|
||
), and in males with two deep, parallel-sided incisions (
|
||
<figureCitation id="B6BB2A333605FFC73771F951FB6D4C35" box="[1142,1230,1784,1808]" captionStart="Fig" captionStartId="18.[136,171,2063,2085]" captionTargetBox="[139,1470,568,2009]" captionTargetId="figure-8@18.[129,1490,554,2017]" captionTargetPageId="18" captionText="Fig. 37. Orthoneolepta fulvipennis (Jacoby, 1884): a, head; b, prothorax; c, meso- and metathorax, ventral view; d, hindwing, right, dorsal view; e, prothoracic; f, mesothoracic; g, metathoracic leg; h, female abdomen; i, male abdomen." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.4508593" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/4508593/files/figure.png" pageId="15" pageNumber="88">Fig. 37i</figureCitation>
|
||
).
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
<paragraph id="2E3F36B63605FFC7302AF89EFA9A4335" blockId="15.[813,1452,1847,2064]" pageId="15" pageNumber="88">
|
||
<emphasis id="1CF4EAA43605FFC7302AF89EFC724C75" bold="true" box="[813,977,1847,1872]" pageId="15" pageNumber="88">
|
||
<emphasis id="1CF4EAA43605FFC7302AF89EFC694C75" bold="true" box="[813,970,1847,1872]" italics="true" pageId="15" pageNumber="88">Male genitalia</emphasis>
|
||
.
|
||
</emphasis>
|
||
— The median lobe is symmetrical, parallelsided at base and usually narrowed towards apex. Apically incised. Tectum long, broad at base and became pointed at apex. As
|
||
<taxonomicName id="E9804D353605FFC7308AF830FC4E4C95" authorityName="JACOBY" authorityYear="1884" box="[909,1005,1945,1968]" class="Insecta" family="Chrysomelidae" genus="Neolepta" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" order="Coleoptera" pageId="15" pageNumber="88" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="genus">
|
||
<emphasis id="1CF4EAA43605FFC7308AF830FC4E4C95" box="[909,1005,1945,1968]" italics="true" pageId="15" pageNumber="88">Neolepta</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
, endophallus consist of bundle of laterally arranged long, slender and straight median spiculae. At the bottom of median spiculae, several basal endophallus structure. Sacculus clearly visible (
|
||
<figureCitation id="B6BB2A333605FFC737A0F851FAA14335" box="[1191,1282,2040,2064]" captionStart="Figs" captionStartId="19.[114,158,2063,2085]" captionTargetBox="[120,1446,439,2023]" captionTargetId="figure-14@19.[100,1464,419,2040]" captionTargetPageId="19" captionText="Figs. 38–42. Orthoneolepta fulvipennis (Jacoby, 1884). 38, dorsal colour pattern. 39, antennae: a, male; b, female. 40, median lobe: a, dorsal; b, lateral; c, ventral. 41, three different spermathecae. 42, two pair of bursa sclerites." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.4508595" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/4508595/files/figure.png" pageId="15" pageNumber="88">Figs. 40</figureCitation>
|
||
,
|
||
<figureCitation id="B6BB2A333605FFC73609F851FA8F4335" box="[1294,1324,2040,2064]" captionStart="Figs" captionStartId="21.[114,158,2061,2083]" captionTargetBox="[123,1452,484,2025]" captionTargetId="figure-14@21.[95,1462,447,2035]" captionTargetPageId="21" captionText="Figs. 45–49. Orthoneolepta banggiensis (Mohamedsaid, 1997). 45, dorsal colour pattern. 46, antennae: a, male; b, female. 47, median lobe: a, dorsal; b, lateral; c, ventral. 48, three different spermathecae. 49, two pair of bursa sclerites." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.4508601" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/4508601/files/figure.png" pageId="15" pageNumber="88">47</figureCitation>
|
||
).
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
<caption id="7AFF663E3605FFC73375F875FE36432A" ID-DOI="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.4508587" ID-Zenodo-Dep="4508587" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/4508587/files/figure.png" pageId="15" pageNumber="88" startId="15.[114,149,2012,2034]" targetBox="[115,754,1070,1989]" targetPageId="15">
|
||
<paragraph id="2E3F36B63605FFC73375F875FE36432A" blockId="15.[114,753,2012,2063]" pageId="15" pageNumber="88">
|
||
Fig. 30. Photographs of the holotype of
|
||
<taxonomicName id="E9804D353605FFC732FAF874FF05432A" authority="Baly, 1886" authorityName="Baly" authorityYear="1886" class="Insecta" family="Chrysomelidae" genus="Luperodes" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" order="Coleoptera" pageId="15" pageNumber="88" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="limbella">
|
||
<emphasis id="1CF4EAA43605FFC732FAF874FD1B4CD4" box="[509,696,2013,2033]" italics="true" pageId="15" pageNumber="88">Luperodes limbella</emphasis>
|
||
<bibRefCitation id="4A114B473605FFC731B8F875FF05432A" author="Baly, J" pageId="15" pageNumber="88" pagination="27 - 39" refId="ref14095" refString="Baly, J. S., 1886. Descriptions of new genera and species of Galerucidae. Transactions of the Entomological Society of London, 1: 27 - 39." type="journal article" year="1886">Baly, 1886</bibRefCitation>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
: a, with labels; b, detail.
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
</caption>
|
||
<paragraph id="2E3F36B6361AFFD8338EFF14FD984A73" blockId="16.[137,775,189,342]" pageId="16" pageNumber="89">
|
||
<emphasis id="1CF4EAA4361AFFD8338EFF14FEEF4BF3" bold="true" box="[137,332,189,214]" pageId="16" pageNumber="89">
|
||
<emphasis id="1CF4EAA4361AFFD8338EFF14FEE64BF3" bold="true" box="[137,325,189,214]" italics="true" pageId="16" pageNumber="89">Female genitalia</emphasis>
|
||
.
|
||
</emphasis>
|
||
— Spermatheca with small, slender and elongated nodulus. Middle part long and slightly curved, cornu long and curved (
|
||
<figureCitation id="B6BB2A33361AFFD83291FF57FE514A33" box="[406,498,254,278]" captionStart="Figs" captionStartId="19.[114,158,2063,2085]" captionTargetBox="[120,1446,439,2023]" captionTargetId="figure-14@19.[100,1464,419,2040]" captionTargetPageId="19" captionText="Figs. 38–42. Orthoneolepta fulvipennis (Jacoby, 1884). 38, dorsal colour pattern. 39, antennae: a, male; b, female. 40, median lobe: a, dorsal; b, lateral; c, ventral. 41, three different spermathecae. 42, two pair of bursa sclerites." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.4508595" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/4508595/files/figure.png" pageId="16" pageNumber="89">Figs. 41</figureCitation>
|
||
,
|
||
<figureCitation id="B6BB2A33361AFFD83106FF57FDBC4A33" box="[513,543,254,278]" captionStart="Figs" captionStartId="21.[114,158,2061,2083]" captionTargetBox="[123,1452,484,2025]" captionTargetId="figure-14@21.[95,1462,447,2035]" captionTargetPageId="21" captionText="Figs. 45–49. Orthoneolepta banggiensis (Mohamedsaid, 1997). 45, dorsal colour pattern. 46, antennae: a, male; b, female. 47, median lobe: a, dorsal; b, lateral; c, ventral. 48, three different spermathecae. 49, two pair of bursa sclerites." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.4508601" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/4508601/files/figure.png" pageId="16" pageNumber="89">48</figureCitation>
|
||
). Two pairs of bursa sclerites; one spiny and sclerotized and the other pair hooked shaped, attached together (
|
||
<figureCitation id="B6BB2A33361AFFD832ADFE97FDA64A73" box="[426,517,318,342]" captionStart="Figs" captionStartId="19.[114,158,2063,2085]" captionTargetBox="[120,1446,439,2023]" captionTargetId="figure-14@19.[100,1464,419,2040]" captionTargetPageId="19" captionText="Figs. 38–42. Orthoneolepta fulvipennis (Jacoby, 1884). 38, dorsal colour pattern. 39, antennae: a, male; b, female. 40, median lobe: a, dorsal; b, lateral; c, ventral. 41, three different spermathecae. 42, two pair of bursa sclerites." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.4508595" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/4508595/files/figure.png" pageId="16" pageNumber="89">Figs. 42</figureCitation>
|
||
,
|
||
<figureCitation id="B6BB2A33361AFFD83116FE97FD8C4A73" box="[529,559,318,342]" captionStart="Figs" captionStartId="21.[114,158,2061,2083]" captionTargetBox="[123,1452,484,2025]" captionTargetId="figure-14@21.[95,1462,447,2035]" captionTargetPageId="21" captionText="Figs. 45–49. Orthoneolepta banggiensis (Mohamedsaid, 1997). 45, dorsal colour pattern. 46, antennae: a, male; b, female. 47, median lobe: a, dorsal; b, lateral; c, ventral. 48, three different spermathecae. 49, two pair of bursa sclerites." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.4508601" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/4508601/files/figure.png" pageId="16" pageNumber="89">49</figureCitation>
|
||
).
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
</subSubSection>
|
||
<subSubSection id="669A653D361AFFD83044FF14FB2C4BD3" pageId="16" pageNumber="89" type="distribution">
|
||
<paragraph id="2E3F36B6361AFFD83044FF14FB2C4BD3" blockId="16.[835,1473,189,246]" pageId="16" pageNumber="89">
|
||
<emphasis id="1CF4EAA4361AFFD83044FF14FC754BF3" bold="true" box="[835,982,189,214]" pageId="16" pageNumber="89">
|
||
<emphasis id="1CF4EAA4361AFFD83044FF14FC6D4BF3" bold="true" box="[835,974,189,214]" italics="true" pageId="16" pageNumber="89">Distribution</emphasis>
|
||
.
|
||
</emphasis>
|
||
— Restricted to the Malaysian Peninsula,
|
||
<collectingRegion id="EC44F854361AFFD83044FF77FC3F4BD3" box="[835,924,222,246]" country="Indonesia" name="Sumatera Utara" pageId="16" pageNumber="89">Sumatra</collectingRegion>
|
||
and Borneo (
|
||
<figureCitation id="B6BB2A33361AFFD83736FF77FB214BD3" box="[1073,1154,222,246]" captionStart="Fig" captionStartId="20.[136,172,1011,1033]" captionTargetBox="[136,774,529,989]" captionTargetId="figure-8@20.[136,775,529,989]" captionTargetPageId="20" captionText="Fig. 43. Distribution of O. fulvipennis (Jacoby, 1884) and O. banggiensis (Mohamedsaid, 1997)." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.4508597" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/4508597/files/figure.png" pageId="16" pageNumber="89">Fig. 43</figureCitation>
|
||
).
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
</subSubSection>
|
||
<subSubSection id="669A653D361AFFD93044FEB7FAD14AD0" lastPageId="17" lastPageNumber="90" pageId="16" pageNumber="89" type="diagnosis">
|
||
<paragraph id="2E3F36B6361AFFD83044FEB7FA614A73" blockId="16.[835,1474,286,342]" pageId="16" pageNumber="89">
|
||
<emphasis id="1CF4EAA4361AFFD83044FEB7FC1B4A13" bold="true" box="[835,952,286,310]" pageId="16" pageNumber="89">
|
||
<emphasis id="1CF4EAA4361AFFD83044FEB7FC124A13" bold="true" box="[835,945,286,310]" italics="true" pageId="16" pageNumber="89">Diagnosis</emphasis>
|
||
.
|
||
</emphasis>
|
||
—
|
||
<taxonomicName id="E9804D35361AFFD830E6FEB6FBDE4A13" authority="Hazmi & Wagner, 2013" authorityName="Hazmi & Wagner" authorityYear="2013" box="[993,1149,287,310]" class="Insecta" family="Chrysomelidae" genus="Orthoneolepta" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" order="Coleoptera" pageId="16" pageNumber="89" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="genus" status="gen. nov.">
|
||
<emphasis id="1CF4EAA4361AFFD830E6FEB6FBDE4A13" box="[993,1149,287,310]" italics="true" pageId="16" pageNumber="89">Orthoneolepta</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
,
|
||
<taxonomicNameLabel id="07C757DF361AFFD8378CFEB7FB5E4A13" box="[1163,1277,286,310]" pageId="16" pageNumber="89" rank="genus">new genus</taxonomicNameLabel>
|
||
are medium sized (
|
||
<quantity id="E9789B53361AFFD8304CFE97FC554A73" box="[843,1014,318,342]" metricMagnitude="-3" metricUnit="m" metricValue="5.125" metricValueMax="5.75" metricValueMin="4.5" pageId="16" pageNumber="89" unit="mm" value="5.125" valueMax="5.75" valueMin="4.5">4.50–5.75 mm</quantity>
|
||
), dorsoventrally bulged galerucine with
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
<caption id="7AFF663E361AFFD8338FF7A4FC694365" ID-DOI="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.4508589" ID-Zenodo-Dep="4508589" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/4508589/files/figure.png" pageId="16" pageNumber="89" startId="16.[136,180,2061,2083]" targetBox="[142,1473,453,2008]" targetPageId="16">
|
||
<paragraph id="2E3F36B6361AFFD8338FF7A4FC694365" blockId="16.[136,1475,2061,2112]" pageId="16" pageNumber="89">
|
||
Figs. 31–35.
|
||
<taxonomicName id="E9804D35361AFFD8320FF7A6FDD24301" authority="(Jacoby, 1894)" authorityName="Hazmi & Wagner" authorityYear="2013" baseAuthorityName="Jacoby" baseAuthorityYear="1894" box="[264,625,2061,2084]" class="Insecta" family="Chrysomelidae" genus="Paraneolepta" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" order="Coleoptera" pageId="16" pageNumber="89" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="imitans">
|
||
<emphasis id="1CF4EAA4361AFFD8320FF7A6FE7A4306" box="[264,473,2063,2083]" italics="true" pageId="16" pageNumber="89">Paraneolepta imitans</emphasis>
|
||
(
|
||
<bibRefCitation id="4A114B47361AFFD832E0F7A4FDC84301" author="Jacoby, M" box="[487,619,2061,2084]" pageId="16" pageNumber="89" pagination="267 - 330" refId="ref14445" refString="Jacoby, M., 1894. Descriptions of new genera and species of phytophagous Coleoptera obtained by W. Doherty in the Malayan archipelago. Novitates Zoologicae, 1: 267 - 330." type="journal article" year="1894">Jacoby, 1894</bibRefCitation>
|
||
)
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
. 31, dorsal colour pattern. 32, antennae: a, female; b, male. 33, median lobe: a, dorsal; b, lateral; c, ventral. 34, three different spermathecae. 35, two pairs of bursa sclerites.
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
</caption>
|
||
<paragraph id="2E3F36B6361BFFD93375FF14FECA49D0" blockId="17.[114,753,189,758]" pageId="17" pageNumber="90">
|
||
strongly elongated basi-metatarsus and transverse depression on pronotum. The punctuation on elytra is coarser than that of pronotum. The dorsal colouration is yellow to reddishbrown, and in certain species, sutural and lateral margin of elytra are narrowly black (
|
||
<figureCitation id="B6BB2A33361BFFD93289FE94FE4B4A70" box="[398,488,317,341]" captionStart="Figs" captionStartId="19.[114,158,2063,2085]" captionTargetBox="[120,1446,439,2023]" captionTargetId="figure-14@19.[100,1464,419,2040]" captionTargetPageId="19" captionText="Figs. 38–42. Orthoneolepta fulvipennis (Jacoby, 1884). 38, dorsal colour pattern. 39, antennae: a, male; b, female. 40, median lobe: a, dorsal; b, lateral; c, ventral. 41, three different spermathecae. 42, two pair of bursa sclerites." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.4508595" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/4508595/files/figure.png" pageId="17" pageNumber="90">Figs. 38</figureCitation>
|
||
,
|
||
<figureCitation id="B6BB2A33361BFFD932F3FE94FDB14A70" box="[500,530,317,341]" captionStart="Figs" captionStartId="21.[114,158,2061,2083]" captionTargetBox="[123,1452,484,2025]" captionTargetId="figure-14@21.[95,1462,447,2035]" captionTargetPageId="21" captionText="Figs. 45–49. Orthoneolepta banggiensis (Mohamedsaid, 1997). 45, dorsal colour pattern. 46, antennae: a, male; b, female. 47, median lobe: a, dorsal; b, lateral; c, ventral. 48, three different spermathecae. 49, two pair of bursa sclerites." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.4508601" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/4508601/files/figure.png" pageId="17" pageNumber="90">45</figureCitation>
|
||
). As the genotype of this genus
|
||
<taxonomicName id="E9804D35361BFFD933E6FEF7FED64A50" authorityName="Jacoby" authorityYear="1884" box="[225,373,350,373]" class="Insecta" family="Chrysomelidae" genus="Neolepta" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" order="Coleoptera" pageId="17" pageNumber="90" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="fulvipennis">
|
||
<emphasis id="1CF4EAA4361BFFD933E6FEF7FED64A50" box="[225,373,350,373]" italics="true" pageId="17" pageNumber="90">O. fulvipennis</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
are transferred from
|
||
<taxonomicName id="E9804D35361BFFD93156FEF7FD124A50" authorityName="JACOBY" authorityYear="1884" box="[593,689,350,373]" class="Insecta" family="Chrysomelidae" genus="Neolepta" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" order="Coleoptera" pageId="17" pageNumber="90" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="genus">
|
||
<emphasis id="1CF4EAA4361BFFD93156FEF7FD124A50" box="[593,689,350,373]" italics="true" pageId="17" pageNumber="90">Neolepta</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
, most of the character of this genus resembles to
|
||
<taxonomicName id="E9804D35361BFFD93151FED7FD144AB0" authorityName="JACOBY" authorityYear="1884" box="[598,695,382,405]" class="Insecta" family="Chrysomelidae" genus="Neolepta" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" order="Coleoptera" pageId="17" pageNumber="90" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="genus">
|
||
<emphasis id="1CF4EAA4361BFFD93151FED7FD144AB0" box="[598,695,382,405]" italics="true" pageId="17" pageNumber="90">Neolepta</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
. The pronotum of both groups are with transverse depression, but it is comparatively less broad (0.59–0.65) in
|
||
<taxonomicName id="E9804D35361BFFD93149FE17FD494AF0" authority="Hazmi & Wagner, 2013" authorityName="Hazmi & Wagner" authorityYear="2013" box="[590,746,446,469]" class="Insecta" family="Chrysomelidae" genus="Orthoneolepta" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" order="Coleoptera" pageId="17" pageNumber="90" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="genus" status="gen. nov.">
|
||
<emphasis id="1CF4EAA4361BFFD93149FE17FD494AF0" box="[590,746,446,469]" italics="true" pageId="17" pageNumber="90">Orthoneolepta</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
,
|
||
<taxonomicNameLabel id="07C757DF361BFFD93375FE77FF4B4AD3" box="[114,232,478,502]" pageId="17" pageNumber="90" rank="genus">new genus</taxonomicNameLabel>
|
||
than in
|
||
<taxonomicName id="E9804D35361BFFD9324EFE77FE094AD0" authorityName="JACOBY" authorityYear="1884" box="[329,426,478,501]" class="Insecta" family="Chrysomelidae" genus="Neolepta" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" order="Coleoptera" pageId="17" pageNumber="90" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="genus">
|
||
<emphasis id="1CF4EAA4361BFFD9324EFE77FE094AD0" box="[329,426,478,501]" italics="true" pageId="17" pageNumber="90">Neolepta</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
(0.52–0.60). The second and third antennomere of
|
||
<taxonomicName id="E9804D35361BFFD93251FE57FE514930" authority="Hazmi & Wagner, 2013" authorityName="Hazmi & Wagner" authorityYear="2013" box="[342,498,510,533]" class="Insecta" family="Chrysomelidae" genus="Orthoneolepta" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" order="Coleoptera" pageId="17" pageNumber="90" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="genus" status="gen. nov.">
|
||
<emphasis id="1CF4EAA4361BFFD93251FE57FE514930" box="[342,498,510,533]" italics="true" pageId="17" pageNumber="90">Orthoneolepta</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
,
|
||
<taxonomicNameLabel id="07C757DF361BFFD932F9FE57FDCD4933" box="[510,622,510,534]" pageId="17" pageNumber="90" rank="genus">new genus</taxonomicNameLabel>
|
||
varied from a bit shorter to more or less the same length (ratio length of second to third antennomere: 0.60–1.00;
|
||
<figureCitation id="B6BB2A33361BFFD93123FD94FDD84970" box="[548,635,573,597]" captionStart="Figs" captionStartId="19.[114,158,2063,2085]" captionTargetBox="[120,1446,439,2023]" captionTargetId="figure-14@19.[100,1464,419,2040]" captionTargetPageId="19" captionText="Figs. 38–42. Orthoneolepta fulvipennis (Jacoby, 1884). 38, dorsal colour pattern. 39, antennae: a, male; b, female. 40, median lobe: a, dorsal; b, lateral; c, ventral. 41, three different spermathecae. 42, two pair of bursa sclerites." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.4508595" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/4508595/files/figure.png" pageId="17" pageNumber="90">Figs. 39</figureCitation>
|
||
,
|
||
<figureCitation id="B6BB2A33361BFFD93182FD94FD004970" box="[645,675,573,597]" captionStart="Figs" captionStartId="21.[114,158,2061,2083]" captionTargetBox="[123,1452,484,2025]" captionTargetId="figure-14@21.[95,1462,447,2035]" captionTargetPageId="21" captionText="Figs. 45–49. Orthoneolepta banggiensis (Mohamedsaid, 1997). 45, dorsal colour pattern. 46, antennae: a, male; b, female. 47, median lobe: a, dorsal; b, lateral; c, ventral. 48, three different spermathecae. 49, two pair of bursa sclerites." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.4508601" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/4508601/files/figure.png" pageId="17" pageNumber="90">46</figureCitation>
|
||
), about similar to
|
||
<taxonomicName id="E9804D35361BFFD933E5FDF7FEE14950" authorityName="JACOBY" authorityYear="1884" box="[226,322,606,629]" class="Insecta" family="Chrysomelidae" genus="Neolepta" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" order="Coleoptera" pageId="17" pageNumber="90" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="genus">
|
||
<emphasis id="1CF4EAA4361BFFD933E5FDF7FEE14950" box="[226,322,606,629]" italics="true" pageId="17" pageNumber="90">Neolepta</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
, of which the second antennomere is a bit shorter (0.75–0.80;
|
||
<figureCitation id="B6BB2A33361BFFD93275FDD4FE6349B0" box="[370,448,637,661]" captionStart="Figs" captionStartId="5.[113,157,2063,2085]" captionTargetBox="[123,1452,609,2013]" captionTargetId="figure-149@5.[100,1472,587,2026]" captionTargetPageId="5" captionText="Figs. 2–6. Neolepta sumatrensis (Jacoby, 1884). 2, dorsal colour pattern. 3, antennae: a, male; b, female. 4, Median lobe: a, dorsal; b, lateral; c, ventral. 5, three different spermathecae. 6, two pairs of bursa sclerites. Scale bar = 1 mm." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.4508563" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/4508563/files/figure.png" pageId="17" pageNumber="90">Figs. 3</figureCitation>
|
||
,
|
||
<figureCitation id="B6BB2A33361BFFD932C8FDD4FE4949B0" box="[463,490,637,661]" captionStart="Figs" captionStartId="7.[113,157,2062,2084]" captionTargetBox="[118,1453,536,2023]" captionTargetId="figure-14@7.[82,1473,510,2041]" captionTargetPageId="7" captionText="Figs. 10–14. Neolepta quadriplagiata Jacoby, 1886. 10, dorsal colour pattern. 11, antennae: a, male; b, female; 12, median lobe: a, dorsal; b, lateral; c, ventral. 13, three different spermathecae. 14, two pairs of bursa sclerites." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.4508569" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/4508569/files/figure.png" pageId="17" pageNumber="90">11</figureCitation>
|
||
), but in
|
||
<taxonomicName id="E9804D35361BFFD93149FDD7FD4949B0" authority="Hazmi & Wagner, 2013" authorityName="Hazmi & Wagner" authorityYear="2013" box="[590,746,638,661]" class="Insecta" family="Chrysomelidae" genus="Orthoneolepta" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" order="Coleoptera" pageId="17" pageNumber="90" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="genus" status="gen. nov.">
|
||
<emphasis id="1CF4EAA4361BFFD93149FDD7FD4949B0" box="[590,746,638,661]" italics="true" pageId="17" pageNumber="90">Orthoneolepta</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
,
|
||
<taxonomicNameLabel id="07C757DF361BFFD93375FD37FF454993" box="[114,230,670,694]" pageId="17" pageNumber="90" rank="genus">new genus</taxonomicNameLabel>
|
||
, the fourth to sixth antennomere are significantly widened. The procoxal cavities are nearly closed in both groups (
|
||
<figureCitation id="B6BB2A33361BFFD933CDFD74FE8049D0" box="[202,291,733,757]" captionStart="Fig" captionStartId="3.[116,151,2063,2085]" captionTargetBox="[120,1453,587,2000]" captionTargetId="figure-166@3.[100,1526,569,2014]" captionTargetPageId="3" captionText="Fig. 1. Neolepta sumatrensis (Jacoby, 1884): a, head; b, prothorax; c, meso- and metathorax, ventral view; d, hindwing, right, dorsal view; e, prothoracic leg; f, mesothoracic leg; g, metathoracic leg; h, female abdomen; i, male abdomen. Scale bar = 1 mm." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.4508561" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/4508561/files/figure.png" pageId="17" pageNumber="90">Figs. 1b</figureCitation>
|
||
,
|
||
<figureCitation id="B6BB2A33361BFFD93236FD74FEFE49D0" box="[305,349,733,757]" captionStart="Fig" captionStartId="18.[136,171,2063,2085]" captionTargetBox="[139,1470,568,2009]" captionTargetId="figure-8@18.[129,1490,554,2017]" captionTargetPageId="18" captionText="Fig. 37. Orthoneolepta fulvipennis (Jacoby, 1884): a, head; b, prothorax; c, meso- and metathorax, ventral view; d, hindwing, right, dorsal view; e, prothoracic; f, mesothoracic; g, metathoracic leg; h, female abdomen; i, male abdomen." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.4508593" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/4508593/files/figure.png" pageId="17" pageNumber="90">37b</figureCitation>
|
||
).
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
<paragraph id="2E3F36B6361BFFD93375FCB4FD9E4F10" blockId="17.[114,753,797,1078]" pageId="17" pageNumber="90">
|
||
Besides the similarities, the differences in both group can be obtained on the genital characters. The median lobe are incised apically in
|
||
<taxonomicName id="E9804D35361BFFD9323AFCF7FE7A4850" authority="Hazmi & Wagner, 2013" authorityName="Hazmi & Wagner" authorityYear="2013" box="[317,473,862,885]" class="Insecta" family="Chrysomelidae" genus="Orthoneolepta" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" order="Coleoptera" pageId="17" pageNumber="90" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="genus" status="gen. nov.">
|
||
<emphasis id="1CF4EAA4361BFFD9323AFCF7FE7A4850" box="[317,473,862,885]" italics="true" pageId="17" pageNumber="90">Orthoneolepta</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
,
|
||
<taxonomicNameLabel id="07C757DF361BFFD932E1FCF7FDFB4853" box="[486,600,862,886]" pageId="17" pageNumber="90" rank="genus">new genus</taxonomicNameLabel>
|
||
(
|
||
<figureCitation id="B6BB2A33361BFFD93160FCF4FD624850" box="[615,705,861,885]" captionStart="Figs" captionStartId="19.[114,158,2063,2085]" captionTargetBox="[120,1446,439,2023]" captionTargetId="figure-14@19.[100,1464,419,2040]" captionTargetPageId="19" captionText="Figs. 38–42. Orthoneolepta fulvipennis (Jacoby, 1884). 38, dorsal colour pattern. 39, antennae: a, male; b, female. 40, median lobe: a, dorsal; b, lateral; c, ventral. 41, three different spermathecae. 42, two pair of bursa sclerites." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.4508595" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/4508595/files/figure.png" pageId="17" pageNumber="90">Figs. 40</figureCitation>
|
||
,
|
||
<figureCitation id="B6BB2A33361BFFD931CAFCF4FD4A4850" box="[717,745,861,885]" captionStart="Figs" captionStartId="21.[114,158,2061,2083]" captionTargetBox="[123,1452,484,2025]" captionTargetId="figure-14@21.[95,1462,447,2035]" captionTargetPageId="21" captionText="Figs. 45–49. Orthoneolepta banggiensis (Mohamedsaid, 1997). 45, dorsal colour pattern. 46, antennae: a, male; b, female. 47, median lobe: a, dorsal; b, lateral; c, ventral. 48, three different spermathecae. 49, two pair of bursa sclerites." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.4508601" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/4508601/files/figure.png" pageId="17" pageNumber="90">47</figureCitation>
|
||
) and not incised in
|
||
<taxonomicName id="E9804D35361BFFD93246FCD7FE0248B0" authorityName="JACOBY" authorityYear="1884" box="[321,417,894,917]" class="Insecta" family="Chrysomelidae" genus="Neolepta" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" order="Coleoptera" pageId="17" pageNumber="90" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="genus">
|
||
<emphasis id="1CF4EAA4361BFFD93246FCD7FE0248B0" box="[321,417,894,917]" italics="true" pageId="17" pageNumber="90">Neolepta</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
and
|
||
<taxonomicName id="E9804D35361BFFD932DCFCD7FDCF48B0" authority="Hazmi & Wagner, 2013" authorityName="Hazmi & Wagner" authorityYear="2013" box="[475,620,894,917]" class="Insecta" family="Chrysomelidae" genus="Paraneolepta" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" order="Coleoptera" pageId="17" pageNumber="90" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="genus" status="gen. nov.">
|
||
<emphasis id="1CF4EAA4361BFFD932DCFCD7FDCF48B0" box="[475,620,894,917]" italics="true" pageId="17" pageNumber="90">Paraneolepta</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
,
|
||
<taxonomicNameLabel id="07C757DF361BFFD9317BFCD7FD5348B3" box="[636,752,894,918]" pageId="17" pageNumber="90" rank="genus">new genus</taxonomicNameLabel>
|
||
(
|
||
<figureCitation id="B6BB2A33361BFFD9337DFC34FF6F4890" box="[122,204,925,949]" captionStart="Figs" captionStartId="5.[113,157,2063,2085]" captionTargetBox="[123,1452,609,2013]" captionTargetId="figure-149@5.[100,1472,587,2026]" captionTargetPageId="5" captionText="Figs. 2–6. Neolepta sumatrensis (Jacoby, 1884). 2, dorsal colour pattern. 3, antennae: a, male; b, female. 4, Median lobe: a, dorsal; b, lateral; c, ventral. 5, three different spermathecae. 6, two pairs of bursa sclerites. Scale bar = 1 mm." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.4508563" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/4508563/files/figure.png" pageId="17" pageNumber="90">Figs. 4</figureCitation>
|
||
,
|
||
<figureCitation id="B6BB2A33361BFFD933DCFC34FF5B4890" box="[219,248,925,949]" captionStart="Figs" captionStartId="7.[113,157,2062,2084]" captionTargetBox="[118,1453,536,2023]" captionTargetId="figure-14@7.[82,1473,510,2041]" captionTargetPageId="7" captionText="Figs. 10–14. Neolepta quadriplagiata Jacoby, 1886. 10, dorsal colour pattern. 11, antennae: a, male; b, female; 12, median lobe: a, dorsal; b, lateral; c, ventral. 13, three different spermathecae. 14, two pairs of bursa sclerites." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.4508569" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/4508569/files/figure.png" pageId="17" pageNumber="90">12</figureCitation>
|
||
,
|
||
<figureCitation id="B6BB2A33361BFFD9320FFC34FE864890" box="[264,293,925,949]" captionStart="Figs" captionStartId="11.[113,157,2061,2083]" captionTargetBox="[129,1437,355,1919]" captionTargetId="figure-14@11.[103,1459,342,1936]" captionTargetPageId="11" captionText="Figs. 17–21. Paraneolepta marginata (Jacoby, 1884). 17, dorsal colour pattern. 18, antennae: a, male; b, female. 19, median lobe: a, dorsal; b, lateral; c, ventral. 20, three different spermathecae. 21, two pairs of bursa sclerites." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.4508575" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/4508575/files/figure.png" pageId="17" pageNumber="90">19</figureCitation>
|
||
,
|
||
<figureCitation id="B6BB2A33361BFFD93232FC34FEF04890" box="[309,339,925,949]" captionStart="Figs" captionStartId="14.[136,180,2062,2084]" captionTargetBox="[136,1466,321,1967]" captionTargetId="figure-8@14.[117,1492,302,1986]" captionTargetPageId="14" captionText="Figs. 25–29. Paraneolepta limbella (Baly, 1886). 25, dorsal colour pattern. 26, antennae: a, male; b, female. 27, median lobe: a, dorsal; b, lateral; c, ventral. 28, three different spermathecae. 29, one pair of bursa sclerites." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.4508585" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/4508585/files/figure.png" pageId="17" pageNumber="90">27</figureCitation>
|
||
,
|
||
<figureCitation id="B6BB2A33361BFFD93265FC34FE224890" box="[354,385,925,949]" captionStart="Figs" captionStartId="16.[136,180,2061,2083]" captionTargetBox="[142,1473,453,2008]" captionTargetId="figure-8@16.[134,1499,429,2022]" captionTargetPageId="16" captionText="Figs. 31–35. Paraneolepta imitans (Jacoby, 1894). 31, dorsal colour pattern. 32, antennae: a, female; b, male. 33, median lobe: a, dorsal; b, lateral; c, ventral. 34, three different spermathecae. 35, two pairs of bursa sclerites." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.4508589" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/4508589/files/figure.png" pageId="17" pageNumber="90">33</figureCitation>
|
||
). The spermatheca are the same shape with
|
||
<taxonomicName id="E9804D35361BFFD933ECFC17FEDF48F0" authority="Hazmi & Wagner, 2013" authorityName="Hazmi & Wagner" authorityYear="2013" box="[235,380,958,981]" class="Insecta" family="Chrysomelidae" genus="Paraneolepta" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" order="Coleoptera" pageId="17" pageNumber="90" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="genus" status="gen. nov.">
|
||
<emphasis id="1CF4EAA4361BFFD933ECFC17FEDF48F0" box="[235,380,958,981]" italics="true" pageId="17" pageNumber="90">Paraneolepta</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
,
|
||
<taxonomicNameLabel id="07C757DF361BFFD9328DFC17FE5D48F3" box="[394,510,958,982]" pageId="17" pageNumber="90" rank="genus">new genus</taxonomicNameLabel>
|
||
, but two pairs of bursa sclerites; one spiny and sclerotized and one other pair of hook-shaped occurred in
|
||
<taxonomicName id="E9804D35361BFFD9327CFC57FDB54F30" authority="Hazmi & Wagner, 2013" authorityName="Hazmi & Wagner" authorityYear="2013" box="[379,534,1022,1045]" class="Insecta" family="Chrysomelidae" genus="Orthoneolepta" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" order="Coleoptera" pageId="17" pageNumber="90" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="genus" status="gen. nov.">
|
||
<emphasis id="1CF4EAA4361BFFD9327CFC57FDB54F30" box="[379,534,1022,1045]" italics="true" pageId="17" pageNumber="90">Orthoneolepta</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
,
|
||
<taxonomicNameLabel id="07C757DF361BFFD93126FC57FD324F33" box="[545,657,1022,1046]" pageId="17" pageNumber="90" rank="genus">new genus</taxonomicNameLabel>
|
||
and very characteristic for this group (
|
||
<figureCitation id="B6BB2A33361BFFD932ABFBB4FDA54F10" box="[428,518,1053,1077]" captionStart="Figs" captionStartId="19.[114,158,2063,2085]" captionTargetBox="[120,1446,439,2023]" captionTargetId="figure-14@19.[100,1464,419,2040]" captionTargetPageId="19" captionText="Figs. 38–42. Orthoneolepta fulvipennis (Jacoby, 1884). 38, dorsal colour pattern. 39, antennae: a, male; b, female. 40, median lobe: a, dorsal; b, lateral; c, ventral. 41, three different spermathecae. 42, two pair of bursa sclerites." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.4508595" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/4508595/files/figure.png" pageId="17" pageNumber="90">Figs. 42</figureCitation>
|
||
,
|
||
<figureCitation id="B6BB2A33361BFFD93114FBB4FD924F10" box="[531,561,1053,1077]" captionStart="Figs" captionStartId="21.[114,158,2061,2083]" captionTargetBox="[123,1452,484,2025]" captionTargetId="figure-14@21.[95,1462,447,2035]" captionTargetPageId="21" captionText="Figs. 45–49. Orthoneolepta banggiensis (Mohamedsaid, 1997). 45, dorsal colour pattern. 46, antennae: a, male; b, female. 47, median lobe: a, dorsal; b, lateral; c, ventral. 48, three different spermathecae. 49, two pair of bursa sclerites." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.4508601" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/4508601/files/figure.png" pageId="17" pageNumber="90">49</figureCitation>
|
||
).
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
<paragraph id="2E3F36B6361BFFD9302AFF14FAD14AD0" blockId="17.[813,1452,189,501]" pageId="17" pageNumber="90">
|
||
At the first glance,
|
||
<taxonomicName id="E9804D35361BFFD93717FF17FB134BF0" authorityName="Jacoby" authorityYear="1884" box="[1040,1200,190,213]" class="Insecta" family="Chrysomelidae" genus="Neolepta" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" order="Coleoptera" pageId="17" pageNumber="90" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="fulvipennis">
|
||
<emphasis id="1CF4EAA4361BFFD93717FF17FB134BF0" box="[1040,1200,190,213]" italics="true" pageId="17" pageNumber="90">O. fulvipennis</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
looks very similar to
|
||
<taxonomicName id="E9804D35361BFFD9302AFF77FB914BD0" baseAuthorityName="Jacoby" baseAuthorityYear="1892" box="[813,1074,222,245]" class="Insecta" family="Chrysomelidae" genus="Rubrarcastes" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" order="Coleoptera" pageId="17" pageNumber="90" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="sanguinea">
|
||
<emphasis id="1CF4EAA4361BFFD9302AFF77FB914BD0" box="[813,1074,222,245]" italics="true" pageId="17" pageNumber="90">Rubrarcastes sanguinea</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
(
|
||
<bibRefCitation id="4A114B47361BFFD93744FF74FB754BD0" author="Jacoby, M" box="[1091,1238,221,245]" pageId="17" pageNumber="90" pagination="86 - 89" refId="ref14415" refString="Jacoby, M., 1892. Descriptions of some new species of phytophagous Coleoptera and synonymic notes. The Entomologist, Supplement, 1892: 86 - 89." type="journal article" year="1892">Jacoby, 1892</bibRefCitation>
|
||
; Hazmi & Wagner, 2010b) with the punctuation coarser and reddish-brown dorsal colouration. Both species can be misidentified at a first glance, but the crucial characters that can distinguish both species are the second and third antennomere of
|
||
<taxonomicName id="E9804D35361BFFD937A3FEF7FA8D4A50" authorityName="Hazmi & Wagner" authorityYear="2010" box="[1188,1326,350,373]" class="Insecta" family="Chrysomelidae" genus="Rubrarcastes" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" order="Coleoptera" pageId="17" pageNumber="90" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="genus">
|
||
<emphasis id="1CF4EAA4361BFFD937A3FEF7FA8D4A50" box="[1188,1326,350,373]" italics="true" pageId="17" pageNumber="90">Rubrarcastes</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
(0.43–0.57) are not of the same length as in
|
||
<taxonomicName id="E9804D35361BFFD93789FED7FA894AB0" authority="Hazmi & Wagner, 2013" authorityName="Hazmi & Wagner" authorityYear="2013" box="[1166,1322,382,405]" class="Insecta" family="Chrysomelidae" genus="Orthoneolepta" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" order="Coleoptera" pageId="17" pageNumber="90" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="genus" status="gen. nov.">
|
||
<emphasis id="1CF4EAA4361BFFD93789FED7FA894AB0" box="[1166,1322,382,405]" italics="true" pageId="17" pageNumber="90">Orthoneolepta</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
,
|
||
<taxonomicNameLabel id="07C757DF361BFFD9363FFED7FA084AB3" box="[1336,1451,382,406]" pageId="17" pageNumber="90" rank="genus">new genus</taxonomicNameLabel>
|
||
(0.60–1.00). The median lobes of these two groups are also different—in
|
||
<taxonomicName id="E9804D35361BFFD930C3FE17FBC14AF0" authority="Hazmi & Wagner, 2013" authorityName="Hazmi & Wagner" authorityYear="2013" box="[964,1122,446,469]" class="Insecta" family="Chrysomelidae" genus="Orthoneolepta" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" order="Coleoptera" pageId="17" pageNumber="90" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="genus" status="gen. nov.">
|
||
<emphasis id="1CF4EAA4361BFFD930C3FE17FBC14AF0" box="[964,1122,446,469]" italics="true" pageId="17" pageNumber="90">Orthoneolepta</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
,
|
||
<taxonomicNameLabel id="07C757DF361BFFD93774FE17FB4F4AF3" box="[1139,1260,446,470]" pageId="17" pageNumber="90" rank="genus">new genus</taxonomicNameLabel>
|
||
, they are incised apically and spermathecae are also of different shape.
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
</subSubSection>
|
||
</treatment>
|
||
</document> |