256 lines
36 KiB
XML
256 lines
36 KiB
XML
<document ID-CLB-Dataset="283444" ID-DOI="http://dx.doi.org/10.3897/zookeys.1187.113403" ID-GBIF-Dataset="1a511489-70d3-4005-a7a2-8fe708c2d82a" ID-PMC="PMC10768028" ID-Pensoft-Pub="1313-2970-1187-401" ID-Pensoft-UUID="331A59CAD9185E36B059921AFDF9F77C" ID-PubMed="38187161" ID-ZooBank="91B4F76CD3894BE58AD07E3C82B75052" ModsDocID="1313-2970-1187-401" checkinTime="1703815693929" checkinUser="pensoft" docAuthor="Luo, Xin-Xing, Deng, Wen-Bo, Che, Yan-Li & Wang, Zong-Qing" docDate="2023" docId="A618F8FF386B54729EAA7D7235ACCB15" docLanguage="en" docName="ZooKeys 1187: 401-421" docOrigin="ZooKeys 1187" docPubDate="2023-12-28" docSource="http://dx.doi.org/10.3897/zookeys.1187.113403" docTitle="Vittiblatta ferruginea Luo & Wang 2023, sp. nov." docType="treatment" docUuid="450A2E05-DDC9-4601-9B07-6129BF4C8C79" docUuidSource="ZooBank" docVersion="4" id="331A59CAD9185E36B059921AFDF9F77C" lastPageNumber="401" masterDocId="331A59CAD9185E36B059921AFDF9F77C" masterDocTitle="Two new genera (Vittiblatta gen. nov. and Planiblatta gen. nov.) of Blattinae (Blattodea, Blattidae) from Southwest China and the discovery of chirally dimorphic male genitalia in Vittiblatta punctata sp. nov." masterLastPageNumber="421" masterPageNumber="401" pageNumber="401" updateTime="1732886835380" updateUser="ExternalLinkService">
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<mods:title id="F22A106717FF2B81C4B069EAE4D2D095">Two new genera (Vittiblatta gen. nov. and Planiblatta gen. nov.) of Blattinae (Blattodea, Blattidae) from Southwest China and the discovery of chirally dimorphic male genitalia in Vittiblatta punctata sp. nov.</mods:title>
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<mods:roleTerm id="63C83A3135B5E0ABCAB86CBC5DC880EF">Author</mods:roleTerm>
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<mods:namePart id="255667EAD200D14E086F509871C918F0">Luo, Xin-Xing</mods:namePart>
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<mods:nameIdentifier id="91FE6872919589D55228AB8AF0839423" type="ORCID">https://orcid.org/0009-0000-6838-1696</mods:nameIdentifier>
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<mods:affiliation id="5B6DF45D10B487CBEB28E34AD61104D9">College of Plant Protection, Southwest University, Beibei, Chongqing 400715, China</mods:affiliation>
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<mods:roleTerm id="0EE1F1002DC978149B20DEA070F640A4">Author</mods:roleTerm>
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<mods:namePart id="263FED0EA6A0F5FAACC220EE7B9788DA">Deng, Wen-Bo</mods:namePart>
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<mods:nameIdentifier id="53258F4C9160E31C9E63DB1DE88A9F99" type="ORCID">https://orcid.org/0000-0001-5796-241X</mods:nameIdentifier>
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<mods:affiliation id="2A22F259DEBD2BB2D64B4D4EE35B2728">College of Plant Protection, Southwest University, Beibei, Chongqing 400715, China</mods:affiliation>
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<mods:roleTerm id="02B9DB357CE3345C3E5D080624D5B530">Author</mods:roleTerm>
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<mods:namePart id="FA302343E0501D10C254BC100DCC25F7">Che, Yan-Li</mods:namePart>
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<mods:nameIdentifier id="25D1A1401118CCD6BC926AA7F398890B" type="ORCID">https://orcid.org/0000-0003-3214-9494</mods:nameIdentifier>
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<mods:affiliation id="6EC5FFC8E89BA510815F6CAD1B3EC3DD">College of Plant Protection, Southwest University, Beibei, Chongqing 400715, China</mods:affiliation>
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<mods:namePart id="C64615A66CCF12E65BB659FD840033DC">Wang, Zong-Qing</mods:namePart>
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<mods:nameIdentifier id="351C21C1D1B621B62FC60C6B3AA0F6A9" type="ORCID">https://orcid.org/0000-0001-9413-1105</mods:nameIdentifier>
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<mods:affiliation id="E9A37FA31CCAA3A346F05ED007EE2047">College of Plant Protection, Southwest University, Beibei, Chongqing 400715, China</mods:affiliation>
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<mods:nameIdentifier id="E053B70BCA50AA8FE7644DD1A1DFD315" type="email">zqwang2006@126.com</mods:nameIdentifier>
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<mods:title id="6B3961082E67712FE150CD7B1A842F1F">ZooKeys</mods:title>
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<mods:part id="6EF56F1403BCFB2466985804680C0985">
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<mods:date id="8DBED9494D162A3938E911F87D2DAC93">2023</mods:date>
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<mods:number id="2F9DDFA95265A841740EE0EFEE0BDB81">2023-12-28</mods:number>
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<mods:number id="2795F9530F0B97CE52F3DF4F8EB5E47E">1187</mods:number>
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<mods:start id="D691A0E36ECC3BFC8C83792C3A93F3C7">401</mods:start>
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<mods:end id="A5B7B1DCE4F61DBD951AB9CD36213A42">421</mods:end>
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<mods:url id="BEF7F871BB95266B2D27AB2C12C139AF">http://dx.doi.org/10.3897/zookeys.1187.113403</mods:url>
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<mods:classification id="5989171DE363C42E6AE358AFFBC71213">journal article</mods:classification>
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<mods:identifier id="319ED3132E1F9E2F86D958A4E736348B" type="DOI">http://dx.doi.org/10.3897/zookeys.1187.113403</mods:identifier>
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<treatment id="A618F8FF386B54729EAA7D7235ACCB15" ID-GBIF-Taxon="220330000" LSID="urn:lsid:zoobank.org:act:450A2E05-DDC9-4601-9B07-6129BF4C8C79" httpUri="http://treatment.plazi.org/id/A618F8FF386B54729EAA7D7235ACCB15" lastPageNumber="401" pageId="0" pageNumber="401" scope_family="Blattidae" scope_order="Blattodea" scope_subFamily="Blattinae">
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<subSubSection id="A2A67825B55353AC0CEBFDB873281F90" pageId="0" pageNumber="401" type="nomenclature">
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<paragraph id="9C0628ADA1DEBCD2F0C7412D4E2AA528" pageId="0" pageNumber="401">
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<taxonomicName id="2D6EB740E90FF992EB3C3F28417C147E" LSID="https://zoobank.org/450A2E05-DDC9-4601-9B07-6129BF4C8C79" authority="Luo & Wang" authorityName="Luo & Wang" authorityYear="2023" class="Insecta" family="Blattidae" genus="Vittiblatta" higherTaxonomySource="CoL" kingdom="Animalia" lsidName="Vittiblatta ferruginea" order="Blattodea" pageId="0" pageNumber="401" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="ferruginea" status="sp. nov.">Vittiblatta ferruginea Luo & Wang</taxonomicName>
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<taxonomicNameLabel id="0C0BF31C1E098D8667B2466A59CDD07B" pageId="0" pageNumber="401">sp. nov.</taxonomicNameLabel>
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</paragraph>
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</subSubSection>
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<subSubSection id="2F9FD4E782B2079B626C44E4E46B5F73" pageId="0" pageNumber="401" type="description">
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<paragraph id="7A51F975331168879AD1C9227781CF3B" pageId="0" pageNumber="401">
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<figureCitation id="F98996732E8CE2F29667C909356EF744" captionStart="Figure 4" captionStartId="F4" captionText="Figure 4. Vittiblatta ferruginea Luo & Wang, sp. nov. A, B, E-M male holotype C, D, N female paratypes A, C habitus, dorsal view B, D habitus, ventral view E head F pronotum G tegmen H hind wing I front femur J hind margin of metanotum and tergal gland K subgenital plate, dorsal view L supra-anal plate, ventral view M male genitalia, dorsal (left) and ventral (right) view N female genitalia, dorsal view. Scale bars: 10.0 mm (A-D, G, H); 2.0 mm (E, F, K, L, N); 1.0 mm (I, J, M)." figureDoi="10.3897/zookeys.1187.113403.figure4" httpUri="https://binary.pensoft.net/fig/958913" pageId="0" pageNumber="401">Figs 4</figureCitation>
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<figureCitation id="1C7ECD2665E153E851366DFF0D25EA96" captionStart="Figure 7" captionStartId="F7" captionText="Figure 7. A-D hind tarsi A Vittiblatta punctata Luo & Wang, sp. nov. B V. ferruginea Luo & Wang, sp. nov. C V. undulata Luo & Wang, sp. nov. D Planiblatta crassispina Luo & Wang, sp. nov. E spermatheca, in order from left to right: V. punctata Luo & Wang, sp. nov., V. ferruginea Luo & Wang, sp. nov., P. crassispina Luo & Wang, sp. nov. Scale bars: 2.0 mm (A-D); 0.5 mm (E)." figureDoi="10.3897/zookeys.1187.113403.figure7" httpUri="https://binary.pensoft.net/fig/958916" pageId="0" pageNumber="401">, 7 (in part)</figureCitation>
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</paragraph>
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||
</subSubSection>
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<subSubSection id="4B8641763E6E26D082C33E1D33C3DFCB" pageId="0" pageNumber="401" type="type material">
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<paragraph id="AE995B7D6ABD1E04B6198F0835AA5982" pageId="0" pageNumber="401">Type materials.</paragraph>
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<paragraph id="7118BBA5F07F53E4924961A2CD69FAF5" pageId="0" pageNumber="401">
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<emphasis id="49A65C9E30CC7AEAEA150B73AE688C0C" bold="true" italics="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="401">Holotype</emphasis>
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: China • ♂; Yunnan, Tongbiguan Township, Yingjiang County, Dehong Dai and Jingpo Autonomous Prefecture; 1345 m alt.; 1.VI.2018; Lu Qiu & Wenbo Deng leg.; SWU-B-BL-082401.
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<emphasis id="37A8420FE878E34F7B405D850B1A9C7D" bold="true" italics="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="401">Paratypes</emphasis>
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: China • 6♂♂; Yunnan, Tongbiguan Township, Yingjiang County, Dehong Dai and Jingpo Autonomous Prefecture; 1345 m alt.; 1-5.VI.2018; Lu Qiu & Wenbo Deng leg.; SWU-B-BL-082402 to 082407 • 6♂♂, 1♀; Yunnan, Meizihu Reservoir Highway,
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<normalizedToken id="591904541C98DD8859369469E8E67672" originalValue="Pu’er">Pu'er</normalizedToken>
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City; 20-21.V.2016; Lu Qiu & Zhiwei Qiu leg.; SWU-B-BL-082408 to 082414 • 1♂; Xishuangbanna Tropical Botanical Garden, Chinese Academy of Sciences, Menglun Town, Mengla County, Xishuangbanna Prefecture; 27. V. 2016; Lu Qiu & Zhiwei Qiu leg.; SWU-B-BL-082415 • 1♂; Yunnan, Xiniu (Rhino) Plains Scenic Area,
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<normalizedToken id="97F06C8E79CD99C5215FECFA243D0FD5" originalValue="Pu’er">Pu'er</normalizedToken>
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National Park,
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<normalizedToken id="75CD89B035A6FC587EB45C4FAA7CAB91" originalValue="Pu’er">Pu'er</normalizedToken>
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City,
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<normalizedToken id="F555854DA88C031AD437FDB63C74B5CC" originalValue="Pu’er">Pu'er</normalizedToken>
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National Park; 1602 m alt.; 2.VII.2021; Jiawei Zhang & Jinlin Liu leg.; SWU-B-BL-082416.
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</paragraph>
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</subSubSection>
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<subSubSection id="7379BFA8BAB6946F0D4AD4DD478D6D66" pageId="0" pageNumber="401" type="diagnosis">
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<paragraph id="3FA8173B036A2BABD14C44169E64EAFF" pageId="0" pageNumber="401">Diagnosis.</paragraph>
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<paragraph id="669525109F86FFEC9D804C35E58BA3D4" pageId="0" pageNumber="401">Combining the following characteristics, this species is easily distinguished from other species of this genus: 1) body dark reddish brown; 2) pronotum smooth without punctures; 3) the hind margin of subgenital plate arcuate; 4) the inner margin of L4C with serrate auriculate projection; 5) the distal part of R1G with a slender spine; 6) anterior arch with furrow; 7) the surface of basivalvulae flat.</paragraph>
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</subSubSection>
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<subSubSection id="A8F9A5842B1FEE126055F45F617B1387" pageId="0" pageNumber="401" type="description">
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<paragraph id="F328482D246637C913570B5294E0CAD1" pageId="0" pageNumber="401">Description.</paragraph>
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<paragraph id="0F7345BAC5F7C92A6A672FA137FB1C78" pageId="0" pageNumber="401">
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Sexual dimorphism present.
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<emphasis id="636A257FE39A8371467A4A2936929D38" bold="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="401">
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<emphasis id="724CB38B692610DAB93B60376C190034" italics="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="401">Coloration</emphasis>
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.
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</emphasis>
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Body reddish brown to dark reddish brown; ocelli white; cerci and styli brown to black (Fig.
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<figureCitation id="17309B7BAD628AD2E3580A3E4C2FB2E5" captionStart="Figure 4" captionStartId="F4" captionText="Figure 4. Vittiblatta ferruginea Luo & Wang, sp. nov. A, B, E-M male holotype C, D, N female paratypes A, C habitus, dorsal view B, D habitus, ventral view E head F pronotum G tegmen H hind wing I front femur J hind margin of metanotum and tergal gland K subgenital plate, dorsal view L supra-anal plate, ventral view M male genitalia, dorsal (left) and ventral (right) view N female genitalia, dorsal view. Scale bars: 10.0 mm (A-D, G, H); 2.0 mm (E, F, K, L, N); 1.0 mm (I, J, M)." figureDoi="10.3897/zookeys.1187.113403.figure4" httpUri="https://binary.pensoft.net/fig/958913" pageId="0" pageNumber="401">4A-D</figureCitation>
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).
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</paragraph>
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<caption id="08CCE5D3A414C496D7403B2F24490E31" doi="10.3897/zookeys.1187.113403.figure4" httpUri="https://binary.pensoft.net/fig/958913" pageId="0" pageNumber="401" start="Figure 4" startId="F4">
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<paragraph id="69CCB77064FD68F5BB5AEB1BA3985C7C" pageId="0" pageNumber="401">
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<emphasis id="153223CE06CFF9D3A757D9EA7D3B8300" bold="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="401">Figure 4.</emphasis>
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<taxonomicName id="7D54A18B674043881C0957A59CCCFDB7" authorityName="Luo & Wang" authorityYear="2023" class="Insecta" family="Blattidae" genus="Vittiblatta" higherTaxonomySource="CoL" kingdom="Animalia" lsidName="Vittiblatta ferruginea" order="Blattodea" pageId="0" pageNumber="401" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="ferruginea">
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<emphasis id="822DBDAECC10145F2CF45F76551146C4" italics="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="401">Vittiblatta ferruginea</emphasis>
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</taxonomicName>
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Luo & Wang, sp. nov.
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<emphasis id="5AAC1A17FED953BE834DB0394A250F30" bold="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="401">A, B, E-M</emphasis>
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male holotype
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<emphasis id="C03B850FB3B3A982D8BBEA1C6CE89E05" bold="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="401">C, D, N</emphasis>
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female paratypes
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<emphasis id="91964FD6B6FCA11D096471A74A5F58EB" bold="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="401">A, C</emphasis>
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habitus, dorsal view
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<emphasis id="4B0D1AE10BC35948540E48378BB3F1D4" bold="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="401">B, D</emphasis>
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habitus, ventral view
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<emphasis id="CBFD08A6D64A9D2ED8F8EB3FC355E6A5" bold="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="401">E</emphasis>
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head
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<emphasis id="F9533785FDE135567A4C545E7B8279CC" bold="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="401">F</emphasis>
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pronotum
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<emphasis id="EE140004D94E735C1525AA4BB5616D6D" bold="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="401">G</emphasis>
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tegmen
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<emphasis id="B826EC2E697A905D64AABC1EB4925EBE" bold="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="401">H</emphasis>
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hind wing
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<emphasis id="58055059B837BB59DCE847C2E918F876" bold="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="401">I</emphasis>
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front femur
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<emphasis id="3A1B88A40B4B620C0F5B9B9347F37455" bold="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="401">J</emphasis>
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hind margin of metanotum and tergal gland
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<emphasis id="A8EB21E7BE1153EAB75A5A7B68E20D39" bold="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="401">K</emphasis>
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subgenital plate, dorsal view
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<emphasis id="C73FA003BE6EDC4660E509114E10143F" bold="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="401">L</emphasis>
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supra-anal plate, ventral view
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<emphasis id="7A1126A2DBDDD5D2B8659189D0B554E4" bold="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="401">M</emphasis>
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male genitalia, dorsal (left) and ventral (right) view
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<emphasis id="49DA04F751C906F8F6801B7E4BDF5528" bold="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="401">N</emphasis>
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female genitalia, dorsal view. Scale bars: 10.0 mm (
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<emphasis id="AB7908033893CBC887026BD844F7C822" bold="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="401">A-D, G, H</emphasis>
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); 2.0 mm (
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<emphasis id="50F58266D2DB2F74FE7580667FB23A8E" bold="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="401">E, F, K, L, N</emphasis>
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); 1.0 mm (
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<emphasis id="1AA52BD0FF031C89ADFC41F021819A38" bold="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="401">I, J, M</emphasis>
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).
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</paragraph>
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</caption>
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<paragraph id="01A8558D6EF33872A97EF6BF46AFBA62" pageId="0" pageNumber="401">
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<emphasis id="DCA174CFAA9D53F5E03696FBB1C76071" bold="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="401">Male</emphasis>
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(Fig.
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<figureCitation id="3024AE974BC91798FC33435C0BE9B586" captionStart="Figure 4" captionStartId="F4" captionText="Figure 4. Vittiblatta ferruginea Luo & Wang, sp. nov. A, B, E-M male holotype C, D, N female paratypes A, C habitus, dorsal view B, D habitus, ventral view E head F pronotum G tegmen H hind wing I front femur J hind margin of metanotum and tergal gland K subgenital plate, dorsal view L supra-anal plate, ventral view M male genitalia, dorsal (left) and ventral (right) view N female genitalia, dorsal view. Scale bars: 10.0 mm (A-D, G, H); 2.0 mm (E, F, K, L, N); 1.0 mm (I, J, M)." figureDoi="10.3897/zookeys.1187.113403.figure4" httpUri="https://binary.pensoft.net/fig/958913" pageId="0" pageNumber="401">4A, B</figureCitation>
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). Body length including tegmen: 25.4-30.9 mm; body length: 18.2-21.9 mm; pronotum length
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<normalizedToken id="4BA0D86465BA6374DB0273A48FE11D71" originalValue="×">x</normalizedToken>
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width: 4.6-5.9 mm
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<normalizedToken id="96E28D443B0D3E03F806CAA23A1F8A35" originalValue="×">x</normalizedToken>
|
||
5.8-7.0 mm; tegmina length
|
||
<normalizedToken id="8DFA0793A1857B979087892D3ED8A7F7" originalValue="×">x</normalizedToken>
|
||
width: 22.5-26.9 mm
|
||
<normalizedToken id="11C81FEE509837DCC167E69BB4F37996" originalValue="×">x</normalizedToken>
|
||
6.3-8.2 mm.
|
||
<emphasis id="5453E47B541CB8481971E5F2832632E1" bold="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="401">
|
||
<emphasis id="1988BCA1F87A0D9709737421721C4014" italics="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="401">Head and thorax</emphasis>
|
||
.
|
||
</emphasis>
|
||
Vertex slightly exposed. Interocular space slightly wider than the interocellar space, shorter than the distance between antennal sockets. Antennae longer than the body (Fig.
|
||
<figureCitation id="BE1542A0BF165865C4A060062250C37E" captionStart="Figure 4" captionStartId="F4" captionText="Figure 4. Vittiblatta ferruginea Luo & Wang, sp. nov. A, B, E-M male holotype C, D, N female paratypes A, C habitus, dorsal view B, D habitus, ventral view E head F pronotum G tegmen H hind wing I front femur J hind margin of metanotum and tergal gland K subgenital plate, dorsal view L supra-anal plate, ventral view M male genitalia, dorsal (left) and ventral (right) view N female genitalia, dorsal view. Scale bars: 10.0 mm (A-D, G, H); 2.0 mm (E, F, K, L, N); 1.0 mm (I, J, M)." figureDoi="10.3897/zookeys.1187.113403.figure4" httpUri="https://binary.pensoft.net/fig/958913" pageId="0" pageNumber="401">4E</figureCitation>
|
||
). Pronotum subelliptical; anterior margin slightly concave, hind margin slightly convex; the widest point near the midpoint (Fig.
|
||
<figureCitation id="77780A3557EC65E3DED086DEA912D683" captionStart="Figure 4" captionStartId="F4" captionText="Figure 4. Vittiblatta ferruginea Luo & Wang, sp. nov. A, B, E-M male holotype C, D, N female paratypes A, C habitus, dorsal view B, D habitus, ventral view E head F pronotum G tegmen H hind wing I front femur J hind margin of metanotum and tergal gland K subgenital plate, dorsal view L supra-anal plate, ventral view M male genitalia, dorsal (left) and ventral (right) view N female genitalia, dorsal view. Scale bars: 10.0 mm (A-D, G, H); 2.0 mm (E, F, K, L, N); 1.0 mm (I, J, M)." figureDoi="10.3897/zookeys.1187.113403.figure4" httpUri="https://binary.pensoft.net/fig/958913" pageId="0" pageNumber="401">4F</figureCitation>
|
||
). The posterior-lateral angles of metanotum with symmetrical and small projections (Fig.
|
||
<figureCitation id="09872FF0296C802F50B2513654E3A888" captionStart="Figure 4" captionStartId="F4" captionText="Figure 4. Vittiblatta ferruginea Luo & Wang, sp. nov. A, B, E-M male holotype C, D, N female paratypes A, C habitus, dorsal view B, D habitus, ventral view E head F pronotum G tegmen H hind wing I front femur J hind margin of metanotum and tergal gland K subgenital plate, dorsal view L supra-anal plate, ventral view M male genitalia, dorsal (left) and ventral (right) view N female genitalia, dorsal view. Scale bars: 10.0 mm (A-D, G, H); 2.0 mm (E, F, K, L, N); 1.0 mm (I, J, M)." figureDoi="10.3897/zookeys.1187.113403.figure4" httpUri="https://binary.pensoft.net/fig/958913" pageId="0" pageNumber="401">4J</figureCitation>
|
||
). Tegmina and wings well developed, surpassing the tip of abdomen (Fig.
|
||
<figureCitation id="E6752F3F2590CAFAAC09C8E51FA85C9A" captionStart="Figure 4" captionStartId="F4" captionText="Figure 4. Vittiblatta ferruginea Luo & Wang, sp. nov. A, B, E-M male holotype C, D, N female paratypes A, C habitus, dorsal view B, D habitus, ventral view E head F pronotum G tegmen H hind wing I front femur J hind margin of metanotum and tergal gland K subgenital plate, dorsal view L supra-anal plate, ventral view M male genitalia, dorsal (left) and ventral (right) view N female genitalia, dorsal view. Scale bars: 10.0 mm (A-D, G, H); 2.0 mm (E, F, K, L, N); 1.0 mm (I, J, M)." figureDoi="10.3897/zookeys.1187.113403.figure4" httpUri="https://binary.pensoft.net/fig/958913" pageId="0" pageNumber="401">4A, B, G, H</figureCitation>
|
||
). Tegmina with ScP strong, posterior branch of R not reaching the end of tegmina (Fig.
|
||
<figureCitation id="1AB148911DA53FFFDCED20252022574B" captionStart="Figure 4" captionStartId="F4" captionText="Figure 4. Vittiblatta ferruginea Luo & Wang, sp. nov. A, B, E-M male holotype C, D, N female paratypes A, C habitus, dorsal view B, D habitus, ventral view E head F pronotum G tegmen H hind wing I front femur J hind margin of metanotum and tergal gland K subgenital plate, dorsal view L supra-anal plate, ventral view M male genitalia, dorsal (left) and ventral (right) view N female genitalia, dorsal view. Scale bars: 10.0 mm (A-D, G, H); 2.0 mm (E, F, K, L, N); 1.0 mm (I, J, M)." figureDoi="10.3897/zookeys.1187.113403.figure4" httpUri="https://binary.pensoft.net/fig/958913" pageId="0" pageNumber="401">4G</figureCitation>
|
||
). Front femur of type A2 (Fig.
|
||
<figureCitation id="D7FF1D69758B7C3DEE7E845303790338" captionStart="Figure 4" captionStartId="F4" captionText="Figure 4. Vittiblatta ferruginea Luo & Wang, sp. nov. A, B, E-M male holotype C, D, N female paratypes A, C habitus, dorsal view B, D habitus, ventral view E head F pronotum G tegmen H hind wing I front femur J hind margin of metanotum and tergal gland K subgenital plate, dorsal view L supra-anal plate, ventral view M male genitalia, dorsal (left) and ventral (right) view N female genitalia, dorsal view. Scale bars: 10.0 mm (A-D, G, H); 2.0 mm (E, F, K, L, N); 1.0 mm (I, J, M)." figureDoi="10.3897/zookeys.1187.113403.figure4" httpUri="https://binary.pensoft.net/fig/958913" pageId="0" pageNumber="401">4I</figureCitation>
|
||
). Mid- and hind legs with strong spines. Hind metatarsus longer than the remaining segments combined. Pulvilli present on 2-4 tarsal segments, claws symmetrical and unspecialized, arolium small (Fig.
|
||
<figureCitation id="CB5E3B97C926F429E5C61E162DCE8C2F" captionStart="Figure 7" captionStartId="F7" captionText="Figure 7. A-D hind tarsi A Vittiblatta punctata Luo & Wang, sp. nov. B V. ferruginea Luo & Wang, sp. nov. C V. undulata Luo & Wang, sp. nov. D Planiblatta crassispina Luo & Wang, sp. nov. E spermatheca, in order from left to right: V. punctata Luo & Wang, sp. nov., V. ferruginea Luo & Wang, sp. nov., P. crassispina Luo & Wang, sp. nov. Scale bars: 2.0 mm (A-D); 0.5 mm (E)." figureDoi="10.3897/zookeys.1187.113403.figure7" httpUri="https://binary.pensoft.net/fig/958916" pageId="0" pageNumber="401">7B</figureCitation>
|
||
).
|
||
<emphasis id="89768BF7D147F263A9ADD0093F2871F4" bold="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="401">
|
||
<emphasis id="45C6FC729753F9941B3E9C2260281D1F" italics="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="401">Abdomen</emphasis>
|
||
.
|
||
</emphasis>
|
||
First tergite of male abdomen with visible gland, setose gland curved and downward (Fig.
|
||
<figureCitation id="B8BF4810D15EBF7DF5AD9763E859D18B" captionStart="Figure 4" captionStartId="F4" captionText="Figure 4. Vittiblatta ferruginea Luo & Wang, sp. nov. A, B, E-M male holotype C, D, N female paratypes A, C habitus, dorsal view B, D habitus, ventral view E head F pronotum G tegmen H hind wing I front femur J hind margin of metanotum and tergal gland K subgenital plate, dorsal view L supra-anal plate, ventral view M male genitalia, dorsal (left) and ventral (right) view N female genitalia, dorsal view. Scale bars: 10.0 mm (A-D, G, H); 2.0 mm (E, F, K, L, N); 1.0 mm (I, J, M)." figureDoi="10.3897/zookeys.1187.113403.figure4" httpUri="https://binary.pensoft.net/fig/958913" pageId="0" pageNumber="401">4J</figureCitation>
|
||
). Supra-anal plate rectangular, lateral margin not shrunken inward; middle part of hind margin slightly concave. Paraprocts (pp.) long, strip-shaped. Cerci robust (Fig.
|
||
<figureCitation id="9174735D128FFC6BC9C4FAA8A6147348" captionStart="Figure 4" captionStartId="F4" captionText="Figure 4. Vittiblatta ferruginea Luo & Wang, sp. nov. A, B, E-M male holotype C, D, N female paratypes A, C habitus, dorsal view B, D habitus, ventral view E head F pronotum G tegmen H hind wing I front femur J hind margin of metanotum and tergal gland K subgenital plate, dorsal view L supra-anal plate, ventral view M male genitalia, dorsal (left) and ventral (right) view N female genitalia, dorsal view. Scale bars: 10.0 mm (A-D, G, H); 2.0 mm (E, F, K, L, N); 1.0 mm (I, J, M)." figureDoi="10.3897/zookeys.1187.113403.figure4" httpUri="https://binary.pensoft.net/fig/958913" pageId="0" pageNumber="401">4L</figureCitation>
|
||
). Subgenital plate nearly square; the hind margin arcuate. Styli symmetrical and apically rounded (Fig.
|
||
<figureCitation id="0FAF6E7F55F5B78B6CBA2E954E409424" captionStart="Figure 4" captionStartId="F4" captionText="Figure 4. Vittiblatta ferruginea Luo & Wang, sp. nov. A, B, E-M male holotype C, D, N female paratypes A, C habitus, dorsal view B, D habitus, ventral view E head F pronotum G tegmen H hind wing I front femur J hind margin of metanotum and tergal gland K subgenital plate, dorsal view L supra-anal plate, ventral view M male genitalia, dorsal (left) and ventral (right) view N female genitalia, dorsal view. Scale bars: 10.0 mm (A-D, G, H); 2.0 mm (E, F, K, L, N); 1.0 mm (I, J, M)." figureDoi="10.3897/zookeys.1187.113403.figure4" httpUri="https://binary.pensoft.net/fig/958913" pageId="0" pageNumber="401">4K</figureCitation>
|
||
).
|
||
<emphasis id="6B7251AD4C2A8DDB7E9BA7E760642920" bold="true" italics="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="401">Genitalia</emphasis>
|
||
(Fig.
|
||
<figureCitation id="C2BAEF244C23EDEBD0C242CEE93F89D1" captionStart="Figure 4" captionStartId="F4" captionText="Figure 4. Vittiblatta ferruginea Luo & Wang, sp. nov. A, B, E-M male holotype C, D, N female paratypes A, C habitus, dorsal view B, D habitus, ventral view E head F pronotum G tegmen H hind wing I front femur J hind margin of metanotum and tergal gland K subgenital plate, dorsal view L supra-anal plate, ventral view M male genitalia, dorsal (left) and ventral (right) view N female genitalia, dorsal view. Scale bars: 10.0 mm (A-D, G, H); 2.0 mm (E, F, K, L, N); 1.0 mm (I, J, M)." figureDoi="10.3897/zookeys.1187.113403.figure4" httpUri="https://binary.pensoft.net/fig/958913" pageId="0" pageNumber="401">4M</figureCitation>
|
||
). L1 composed of a elongate sclerite and membrane bearing pubescence. L4C thin, ribbon-like, the inner margin with serrate auriculate projection. L2 irregular, near distal part with two small spines and the end with one long spine inward. L3 unciform and well sclerotized, the basal part bifurcated. The distal part of R1H broad, the inner margin bifurcated with two small spines. The distal part of R1G with a curved, long spine inward.
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
<paragraph id="03752062C19559D101B364E030E88484" pageId="0" pageNumber="401">
|
||
<emphasis id="71ED553049DD36667763570A0EB6EEEA" bold="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="401">Female</emphasis>
|
||
(Fig.
|
||
<figureCitation id="892363ADC7061F2A5E8C060B4C3375B8" captionStart="Figure 4" captionStartId="F4" captionText="Figure 4. Vittiblatta ferruginea Luo & Wang, sp. nov. A, B, E-M male holotype C, D, N female paratypes A, C habitus, dorsal view B, D habitus, ventral view E head F pronotum G tegmen H hind wing I front femur J hind margin of metanotum and tergal gland K subgenital plate, dorsal view L supra-anal plate, ventral view M male genitalia, dorsal (left) and ventral (right) view N female genitalia, dorsal view. Scale bars: 10.0 mm (A-D, G, H); 2.0 mm (E, F, K, L, N); 1.0 mm (I, J, M)." figureDoi="10.3897/zookeys.1187.113403.figure4" httpUri="https://binary.pensoft.net/fig/958913" pageId="0" pageNumber="401">4C, D</figureCitation>
|
||
). Body length: 22.2 mm; pronotum length
|
||
<normalizedToken id="1151E3C008ABF38EA9629A473A300E95" originalValue="×">x</normalizedToken>
|
||
width: 6.1 mm
|
||
<normalizedToken id="8212F54B137105198AAFD397BC4A482B" originalValue="×">x</normalizedToken>
|
||
7.4 mm; tegmina length
|
||
<normalizedToken id="45F95AF96AECE3E964B7B29A74939393" originalValue="×">x</normalizedToken>
|
||
width: 5.8 mm
|
||
<normalizedToken id="B8FC886BF25477E54ADD0855D156A0BA" originalValue="×">x</normalizedToken>
|
||
5.2 mm.
|
||
<emphasis id="0F46DD24AEB153DA16C567399175396C" bold="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="401">
|
||
<emphasis id="EE5C26A7E32AE2F5686E4CE272EF6221" italics="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="401">Head and thorax</emphasis>
|
||
.
|
||
</emphasis>
|
||
Interocular space slightly wider than interocellar space and the distance between antennal sockets (Fig.
|
||
<figureCitation id="EBDE065C236579A56CC03A5CF89CE32B" captionStart="Figure 4" captionStartId="F4" captionText="Figure 4. Vittiblatta ferruginea Luo & Wang, sp. nov. A, B, E-M male holotype C, D, N female paratypes A, C habitus, dorsal view B, D habitus, ventral view E head F pronotum G tegmen H hind wing I front femur J hind margin of metanotum and tergal gland K subgenital plate, dorsal view L supra-anal plate, ventral view M male genitalia, dorsal (left) and ventral (right) view N female genitalia, dorsal view. Scale bars: 10.0 mm (A-D, G, H); 2.0 mm (E, F, K, L, N); 1.0 mm (I, J, M)." figureDoi="10.3897/zookeys.1187.113403.figure4" httpUri="https://binary.pensoft.net/fig/958913" pageId="0" pageNumber="401">4D</figureCitation>
|
||
). Pronotum subelliptical, the widest point near hind margin; anterior margin and hind margin straight (Fig.
|
||
<figureCitation id="56B73F5CD6781E0822754660CB69C906" captionStart="Figure 4" captionStartId="F4" captionText="Figure 4. Vittiblatta ferruginea Luo & Wang, sp. nov. A, B, E-M male holotype C, D, N female paratypes A, C habitus, dorsal view B, D habitus, ventral view E head F pronotum G tegmen H hind wing I front femur J hind margin of metanotum and tergal gland K subgenital plate, dorsal view L supra-anal plate, ventral view M male genitalia, dorsal (left) and ventral (right) view N female genitalia, dorsal view. Scale bars: 10.0 mm (A-D, G, H); 2.0 mm (E, F, K, L, N); 1.0 mm (I, J, M)." figureDoi="10.3897/zookeys.1187.113403.figure4" httpUri="https://binary.pensoft.net/fig/958913" pageId="0" pageNumber="401">4C</figureCitation>
|
||
). Tegmina and hind wings reduced. Tegmina squamiform, reaching the first tergite of abdomen; the outer margin oblique (Fig.
|
||
<figureCitation id="9B24695D2984FE20C5B7A1774BBB657C" captionStart="Figure 4" captionStartId="F4" captionText="Figure 4. Vittiblatta ferruginea Luo & Wang, sp. nov. A, B, E-M male holotype C, D, N female paratypes A, C habitus, dorsal view B, D habitus, ventral view E head F pronotum G tegmen H hind wing I front femur J hind margin of metanotum and tergal gland K subgenital plate, dorsal view L supra-anal plate, ventral view M male genitalia, dorsal (left) and ventral (right) view N female genitalia, dorsal view. Scale bars: 10.0 mm (A-D, G, H); 2.0 mm (E, F, K, L, N); 1.0 mm (I, J, M)." figureDoi="10.3897/zookeys.1187.113403.figure4" httpUri="https://binary.pensoft.net/fig/958913" pageId="0" pageNumber="401">4C</figureCitation>
|
||
). Hind wings small, lobe-like. Hind metatarsus approximately equal to the remaining segments combined. Pulvilli present on 2-4 tarsal segments, claws symmetrical and unspecialized, arolium smaller than male.
|
||
<emphasis id="4C4DEC7DB11FCAD86648857772788F18" bold="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="401">
|
||
<emphasis id="9BAAECE901A4CBD7E3182A6A83F3F23F" italics="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="401">Abdomen</emphasis>
|
||
.
|
||
</emphasis>
|
||
Hind margin of tergum X (TX) with median invagination, and with a membranous line inside; cerci thick and not upturned (Fig.
|
||
<figureCitation id="6685FD46FC1BF62566B6DC624A94238A" captionStart="Figure 4" captionStartId="F4" captionText="Figure 4. Vittiblatta ferruginea Luo & Wang, sp. nov. A, B, E-M male holotype C, D, N female paratypes A, C habitus, dorsal view B, D habitus, ventral view E head F pronotum G tegmen H hind wing I front femur J hind margin of metanotum and tergal gland K subgenital plate, dorsal view L supra-anal plate, ventral view M male genitalia, dorsal (left) and ventral (right) view N female genitalia, dorsal view. Scale bars: 10.0 mm (A-D, G, H); 2.0 mm (E, F, K, L, N); 1.0 mm (I, J, M)." figureDoi="10.3897/zookeys.1187.113403.figure4" httpUri="https://binary.pensoft.net/fig/958913" pageId="0" pageNumber="401">4N</figureCitation>
|
||
).
|
||
<emphasis id="FA29A1FDDF81D4D5BC5874FBC537BC3B" bold="true" italics="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="401">Genitalia</emphasis>
|
||
(Fig.
|
||
<figureCitation id="07CCEBD4AD09350AC37F1F10B0B94BC7" captionStart="Figure 4" captionStartId="F4" captionText="Figure 4. Vittiblatta ferruginea Luo & Wang, sp. nov. A, B, E-M male holotype C, D, N female paratypes A, C habitus, dorsal view B, D habitus, ventral view E head F pronotum G tegmen H hind wing I front femur J hind margin of metanotum and tergal gland K subgenital plate, dorsal view L supra-anal plate, ventral view M male genitalia, dorsal (left) and ventral (right) view N female genitalia, dorsal view. Scale bars: 10.0 mm (A-D, G, H); 2.0 mm (E, F, K, L, N); 1.0 mm (I, J, M)." figureDoi="10.3897/zookeys.1187.113403.figure4" httpUri="https://binary.pensoft.net/fig/958913" pageId="0" pageNumber="401">4N</figureCitation>
|
||
). The base of first valve (v.I.) with dense microtrichia. First valvifer (vlf.I) thin. Second valve (v.II) with strip-like sclerite. Posterior lobes of valvifer II (p.l.) irregular, the outer margin disconnected with laterosternite IX (ltst.IX). Laterosternite IX broad and irregular. Anterior arch (a.a.) with furrow, and two symmetrical projections near outer margin, inner margin with microtrichia. Spermathecal plate (sp.pl.) broad, connected to basivalvulae (bsv.) by membrane. Spermathecal opening (sp.o.) located at the base of basivalvulae. Spermatheca branched, the leading duct short, the branching duct relatively long, and the end capsule unknown (Fig.
|
||
<figureCitation id="41E408414720DB781047B4E05BBFACED" captionStart="Figure 7" captionStartId="F7" captionText="Figure 7. A-D hind tarsi A Vittiblatta punctata Luo & Wang, sp. nov. B V. ferruginea Luo & Wang, sp. nov. C V. undulata Luo & Wang, sp. nov. D Planiblatta crassispina Luo & Wang, sp. nov. E spermatheca, in order from left to right: V. punctata Luo & Wang, sp. nov., V. ferruginea Luo & Wang, sp. nov., P. crassispina Luo & Wang, sp. nov. Scale bars: 2.0 mm (A-D); 0.5 mm (E)." figureDoi="10.3897/zookeys.1187.113403.figure7" httpUri="https://binary.pensoft.net/fig/958916" pageId="0" pageNumber="401">7E</figureCitation>
|
||
). Basivalvulae reniform, surface flat and margin with sparsely microtrichia. Laterosternal shelf (ltst.sh.) symmetrical.
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
</subSubSection>
|
||
<subSubSection id="7CC5D8CADD48F0BA962D7D2961729CD6" pageId="0" pageNumber="401" type="etymology">
|
||
<paragraph id="D600AD55C62CD6398CAA3B049C6A81E1" pageId="0" pageNumber="401">Etymology.</paragraph>
|
||
<paragraph id="A01ED14710317C10442B93FDE3D20345" pageId="0" pageNumber="401">
|
||
The species epithet is from the Latin word "
|
||
<emphasis id="3A8E82D73B75BB42D38342AC10F4FD26" italics="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="401">ferrugineus</emphasis>
|
||
", in reference to the reddish brown or dark reddish brown body.
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
</subSubSection>
|
||
<subSubSection id="4DD6018D885978B59477085E39981289" pageId="0" pageNumber="401" type="distribution">
|
||
<paragraph id="6ED79372369C578B8D5689D1DB635157" pageId="0" pageNumber="401">Distribution.</paragraph>
|
||
<paragraph id="F4352385B3875681F1E1FA3F3AC605B2" pageId="0" pageNumber="401">China (Yunnan).</paragraph>
|
||
</subSubSection>
|
||
</treatment>
|
||
</document> |