286 lines
32 KiB
XML
286 lines
32 KiB
XML
<document ID-DOI="http://dx.doi.org/10.3897/jhr.90.82546" ID-GBIF-Dataset="2d2bad50-076e-4912-85d0-f8e90207d46e" ID-Pensoft-Pub="1314-2607-90-185" ID-Pensoft-UUID="1AE657244FE95D0B853D26AC298E4B7E" ID-Zenodo-Dep="6508921" ID-ZooBank="EC1A576B885A47B6A96751796758B9AC" ModsDocID="1314-2607-90-185" checkinTime="1651307075649" checkinUser="pensoft" docAuthor="Bai, Yue, Carpenter, James M., Chen, Bin & Li, Ting-Jing" docDate="2022" docId="A6041B3FBB6F5F4A93848D0E6F70189C" docLanguage="en" docName="JourHymenoptRes 90: 185-199" docOrigin="Journal of Hymenoptera Research 90" docPubDate="2022-04-29" docSource="http://dx.doi.org/10.3897/jhr.90.82546" docTitle="Paraleptomenes setaceus Bai, Chen & Li 2022, sp. nov." docType="treatment" docUuid="5BA279B9-A64C-47C0-9B21-CCD1EE46A61D" docUuidSource="ZooBank" docVersion="4" id="1AE657244FE95D0B853D26AC298E4B7E" lastPageNumber="185" masterDocId="1AE657244FE95D0B853D26AC298E4B7E" masterDocTitle="A review of the genus Paraleptomenes Giordani Soika, 1970 (Hymenoptera, Vespidae, Eumeninae) from China, with descriptions of two new species" masterLastPageNumber="199" masterPageNumber="185" pageNumber="185" updateTime="1678757783236" updateUser="pensoft">
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<mods:mods xmlns:mods="http://www.loc.gov/mods/v3">
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<mods:titleInfo>
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<mods:title>A review of the genus Paraleptomenes Giordani Soika, 1970 (Hymenoptera, Vespidae, Eumeninae) from China, with descriptions of two new species</mods:title>
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</mods:titleInfo>
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<mods:name type="personal">
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<mods:role>
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<mods:roleTerm>Author</mods:roleTerm>
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</mods:role>
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<mods:namePart>Bai, Yue</mods:namePart>
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<mods:affiliation>Chongqing Key Laboratory of Vector Insects, Chongqing Key Laboratory of Animal Biology, Institute of Entomology and Molecular Biology, Chongqing Normal University, Chongqing 401331, China</mods:affiliation>
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</mods:name>
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<mods:name type="personal">
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<mods:role>
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<mods:roleTerm>Author</mods:roleTerm>
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</mods:role>
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<mods:namePart>Carpenter, James M.</mods:namePart>
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<mods:affiliation>Division of Invertebrate Zoology, American Museum of Natural History, Central Park West at 79</mods:affiliation>
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</mods:name>
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<mods:name type="personal">
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<mods:role>
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<mods:roleTerm>Author</mods:roleTerm>
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</mods:role>
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<mods:namePart>Chen, Bin</mods:namePart>
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<mods:affiliation>Chongqing Key Laboratory of Vector Insects, Chongqing Key Laboratory of Animal Biology, Institute of Entomology and Molecular Biology, Chongqing Normal University, Chongqing 401331, China</mods:affiliation>
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</mods:name>
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<mods:name type="personal">
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<mods:role>
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<mods:roleTerm>Author</mods:roleTerm>
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</mods:role>
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<mods:namePart>Li, Ting-Jing</mods:namePart>
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<mods:nameIdentifier type="ORCID">https://orcid.org/0000-0001-7175-2697</mods:nameIdentifier>
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<mods:affiliation>Chongqing Key Laboratory of Vector Insects, Chongqing Key Laboratory of Animal Biology, Institute of Entomology and Molecular Biology, Chongqing Normal University, Chongqing 401331, China</mods:affiliation>
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<mods:nameIdentifier type="email">ltjing1979@hotmail.com</mods:nameIdentifier>
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</mods:name>
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<mods:typeOfResource>text</mods:typeOfResource>
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<mods:titleInfo>
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<mods:title>Journal of Hymenoptera Research</mods:title>
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</mods:titleInfo>
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<mods:part>
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<mods:date>2022</mods:date>
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<mods:detail type="pubDate">
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<mods:number>2022-04-29</mods:number>
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</mods:detail>
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<mods:detail type="volume">
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<mods:number>90</mods:number>
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</mods:detail>
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<mods:extent unit="page">
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<mods:start>185</mods:start>
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<mods:end>199</mods:end>
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</mods:extent>
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</mods:part>
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<mods:location>
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<mods:url>http://dx.doi.org/10.3897/jhr.90.82546</mods:url>
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</mods:location>
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<mods:classification>journal article</mods:classification>
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<mods:identifier type="DOI">http://dx.doi.org/10.3897/jhr.90.82546</mods:identifier>
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<mods:identifier type="Pensoft-Pub">1314-2607-90-185</mods:identifier>
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<mods:identifier type="Zenodo-Dep">6508921</mods:identifier>
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<treatment ID-GBIF-Taxon="194907356" LSID="urn:lsid:zoobank.org:act:5BA279B9-A64C-47C0-9B21-CCD1EE46A61D" httpUri="http://treatment.plazi.org/id/A6041B3FBB6F5F4A93848D0E6F70189C" lastPageNumber="185" pageId="0" pageNumber="185">
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<subSubSection pageId="0" pageNumber="185" type="nomenclature">
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<paragraph pageId="0" pageNumber="185">
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<taxonomicName LSID="http://zoobank.org/5BA279B9-A64C-47C0-9B21-CCD1EE46A61D" authority="Bai, Chen & Li" authorityName="Bai, Chen & Li" authorityYear="2022" class="Insecta" family="Vespidae" genus="Paraleptomenes" higherTaxonomySource="CoL" kingdom="Animalia" lsidName="Paraleptomenes setaceus" order="Hymenoptera" pageId="0" pageNumber="185" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="setaceus" status="sp. nov.">Paraleptomenes setaceus Bai, Chen & Li</taxonomicName>
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<taxonomicNameLabel pageId="0" pageNumber="185">sp. nov.</taxonomicNameLabel>
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</paragraph>
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</subSubSection>
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||
<subSubSection pageId="0" pageNumber="185" type="description">
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||
<paragraph pageId="0" pageNumber="185">
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<figureCitation captionStart="Figures 1–10" captionStartId="F1" captionText="Figures 1 - 10. Paraleptomenes setaceus sp. nov. Holotype (♀): 1, 3, 5, 7, 9, 10 paratype (♂): 2, 4, 6, 8. 1, 2 habitus (dorsal view) 3, 4 head (frontal view) 5 vertex and part of pronotum (dorsal view) 6 A 6 - A 13 7 mesosoma (dorsal view) 8 metasoma (ventral view) 9 tegula (dorsal view) 10 mesosoma (lateral view)." figureDoi="10.3897/jhr.90.82546.figures1-10" httpUri="https://binary.pensoft.net/fig/677827" pageId="0" pageNumber="185">Figs 1-10</figureCitation>
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</paragraph>
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||
</subSubSection>
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<subSubSection pageId="0" pageNumber="185" type="materials_examined">
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<paragraph pageId="0" pageNumber="185">Material examined.</paragraph>
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<paragraph pageId="0" pageNumber="185">
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<materialsCitation collectingDate="2015-04-11" country="China" elevation="584" latitude="21.917221" location="Chinese Academy of Sciences" longLatPrecision="15" longitude="101.27389" municipality="Xishuangbanna Tropical Botanical Garden" specimenCount="1" specimenCount-female="1" stateProvince="Yunnan Province" typeStatus="Holotype">
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<emphasis bold="true" italics="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="185">
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<typeStatus>Holotype</typeStatus>
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</emphasis>
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,
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<specimenCount type="female">1♀</specimenCount>
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,
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<collectingCountry name="China">China</collectingCountry>
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,
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<collectingRegion country="China" name="Yunnan">Yunnan Province</collectingRegion>
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,
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<collectingMunicipality>Xishuangbanna Tropical Botanical Garden</collectingMunicipality>
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,
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<location LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:A6041B3FBB6F5F4A93848D0E6F70189C:2881554F9E177083F40F1A919C887153" country="China" latitude="21.917221" longLatPrecision="15" longitude="101.27389" municipality="Xishuangbanna Tropical Botanical Garden" name="Chinese Academy of Sciences" stateProvince="Yunnan Province">Chinese Academy of Sciences</location>
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,
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<geoCoordinate degrees="21" direction="north" minutes="55" orientation="latitude" precision="15" seconds="2" value="21.917221">21°55'2"N</geoCoordinate>
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,
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<geoCoordinate degrees="101" direction="east" minutes="16" orientation="longitude" precision="1" seconds="25.99" value="101.27389">101°16'25.99"E</geoCoordinate>
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,
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<quantity metricMagnitude="2" metricUnit="m" metricValue="5.84" unit="m" value="584.0">
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<elevation metricMagnitude="2" metricUnit="m" metricValue="5.84" unit="m" value="584.0">584 m</elevation>
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</quantity>
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,
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<collectingDate value="2015-04-11">2015.iv.11</collectingDate>
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, Chunhong Wang (CNU)
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</materialsCitation>
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;
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<materialsCitation collectingDate="2017-08-06" country="China" county="Mengla County" elevation="679" latitude="21.338001" location="Shangyong Town" longLatPrecision="1" longitude="101.688" municipality="Dai Autonomous Prefecture of Xishuangbanna" specimenCount="1" specimenCount-male="1" stateProvince="Yunnan Province" typeStatus="Paratype">
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<emphasis bold="true" italics="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="185">
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<typeStatus>Paratype</typeStatus>
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</emphasis>
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,
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<specimenCount type="male">1♂</specimenCount>
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,
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<collectingCountry name="China">China</collectingCountry>
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,
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<collectingRegion country="China" name="Yunnan">Yunnan Province</collectingRegion>
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,
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<collectingMunicipality>Dai Autonomous Prefecture of Xishuangbanna</collectingMunicipality>
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,
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<collectingCounty>Mengla County</collectingCounty>
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,
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<location LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:A6041B3FBB6F5F4A93848D0E6F70189C:CAE2C5C08733DE1CD3003A72A4CCA50B" country="China" county="Mengla County" latitude="21.338001" longLatPrecision="1" longitude="101.688" municipality="Dai Autonomous Prefecture of Xishuangbanna" name="Shangyong Town" stateProvince="Yunnan Province">Shangyong Town</location>
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,
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<location LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:A6041B3FBB6F5F4A93848D0E6F70189C:739AD2302A1A3591E0CA886B25EA1E72" country="China" county="Mengla County" latitude="21.338001" longLatPrecision="1" longitude="101.688" municipality="Dai Autonomous Prefecture of Xishuangbanna" name="Moxie Village" stateProvince="Yunnan Province">Moxie Village</location>
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,
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<geoCoordinate degrees="21" direction="north" minutes="20" orientation="latitude" precision="1" seconds="16.8" value="21.338001">21°20'16.8"N</geoCoordinate>
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,
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<geoCoordinate degrees="101" direction="east" minutes="41" orientation="longitude" precision="1" seconds="16.8" value="101.688">101°41'16.8"E</geoCoordinate>
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,
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<quantity metricMagnitude="2" metricUnit="m" metricValue="6.79" unit="m" value="679.0">
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<elevation metricMagnitude="2" metricUnit="m" metricValue="6.79" unit="m" value="679.0">679 m</elevation>
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</quantity>
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,
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<collectingDate value="2017-08-06">2017.viii.6</collectingDate>
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, Tingjing Li (CNU)
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</materialsCitation>
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.
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</paragraph>
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</subSubSection>
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<subSubSection pageId="0" pageNumber="185" type="description">
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<paragraph pageId="0" pageNumber="185">Description.</paragraph>
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<paragraph pageId="0" pageNumber="185">
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<emphasis bold="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="185">Female</emphasis>
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(Fig.
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<figureCitation captionStart="Figures 1–10" captionStartId="F1" captionText="Figures 1 - 10. Paraleptomenes setaceus sp. nov. Holotype (♀): 1, 3, 5, 7, 9, 10 paratype (♂): 2, 4, 6, 8. 1, 2 habitus (dorsal view) 3, 4 head (frontal view) 5 vertex and part of pronotum (dorsal view) 6 A 6 - A 13 7 mesosoma (dorsal view) 8 metasoma (ventral view) 9 tegula (dorsal view) 10 mesosoma (lateral view)." figureDoi="10.3897/jhr.90.82546.figures1-10" httpUri="https://binary.pensoft.net/fig/677827" pageId="0" pageNumber="185">1</figureCitation>
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). Body length 6.3 mm, forewing length 5.7 mm; black, with the following parts orange-yellow: base of mandible, two lateral complete bands along margins of clypeus, longitudinal interantennal spot, scape ventrally, a small spot of ocular sinus, a line behind eye at gena, an anterior interrupted band of pronotum, tegula (except brownish red at middle), parategula, metanotum, apices of fore and mid femora, fore and mid tibiae (slightly dark ventrally) and tarsi (slightly dark apically), apex of hind tibia, hind tarsus, apical bands of T1-T2, and S2 (broader on T2); wings transparent brown, fore wing with an apical dark spot.
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</paragraph>
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<caption doi="10.3897/jhr.90.82546.figures1-10" httpUri="https://binary.pensoft.net/fig/677827" pageId="0" pageNumber="185" start="Figures 1–10" startId="F1">
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<paragraph pageId="0" pageNumber="185">
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<emphasis bold="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="185">Figures 1-10.</emphasis>
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<taxonomicName authorityName="Bai, Chen & Li" authorityYear="2022" class="Insecta" family="Vespidae" genus="Paraleptomenes" higherTaxonomySource="CoL" kingdom="Animalia" lsidName="Paraleptomenes setaceus" order="Hymenoptera" pageId="0" pageNumber="185" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="setaceus">
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<emphasis italics="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="185">Paraleptomenes setaceus</emphasis>
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</taxonomicName>
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sp. nov. Holotype (♀):
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<emphasis bold="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="185">1, 3, 5, 7, 9, 10</emphasis>
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paratype (♂):
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<emphasis bold="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="185">2, 4, 6, 8</emphasis>
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.
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<emphasis bold="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="185">1, 2</emphasis>
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habitus (dorsal view)
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<emphasis bold="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="185">3, 4</emphasis>
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head (frontal view)
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<emphasis bold="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="185">5</emphasis>
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vertex and part of pronotum (dorsal view)
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<emphasis bold="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="185">6</emphasis>
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A6-A13
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<emphasis bold="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="185">7</emphasis>
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mesosoma (dorsal view)
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<emphasis bold="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="185">8</emphasis>
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metasoma (ventral view)
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<emphasis bold="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="185">9</emphasis>
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tegula (dorsal view)
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<emphasis bold="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="185">10</emphasis>
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mesosoma (lateral view).
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</paragraph>
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</caption>
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<paragraph pageId="0" pageNumber="185">
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<emphasis bold="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="185">
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<emphasis italics="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="185">Head</emphasis>
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.
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</emphasis>
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Clypeus (Fig.
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<figureCitation captionStart="Figures 1–10" captionStartId="F1" captionText="Figures 1 - 10. Paraleptomenes setaceus sp. nov. Holotype (♀): 1, 3, 5, 7, 9, 10 paratype (♂): 2, 4, 6, 8. 1, 2 habitus (dorsal view) 3, 4 head (frontal view) 5 vertex and part of pronotum (dorsal view) 6 A 6 - A 13 7 mesosoma (dorsal view) 8 metasoma (ventral view) 9 tegula (dorsal view) 10 mesosoma (lateral view)." figureDoi="10.3897/jhr.90.82546.figures1-10" httpUri="https://binary.pensoft.net/fig/677827" pageId="0" pageNumber="185">3</figureCitation>
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) about 1.0 times as wide as long, flat in the middle part, indistinctly with lateral longitudinal raised carina from middle to apex, with extremely fine sparse punctures, and punctures at apex larger and deeper, or even longitudinally striate, apical margin somewhat emarginated, clypeal width about 3.1 times its apical width; distance between inner eye margins at vertex about 1.2 times of the distance between inner eye margins at clypeus; interantennal space slightly raised; frons and vertex with dense punctures, punctures sparser than
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<taxonomicName class="Insecta" kingdom="Animalia" lsidName="P. darugiriensis" order="Hymenoptera" pageId="0" pageNumber="185" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="darugiriensis">
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<emphasis italics="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="185">P. darugiriensis</emphasis>
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</taxonomicName>
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(Fig.
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<figureCitation captionStart="Figures 1–10" captionStartId="F1" captionText="Figures 1 - 10. Paraleptomenes setaceus sp. nov. Holotype (♀): 1, 3, 5, 7, 9, 10 paratype (♂): 2, 4, 6, 8. 1, 2 habitus (dorsal view) 3, 4 head (frontal view) 5 vertex and part of pronotum (dorsal view) 6 A 6 - A 13 7 mesosoma (dorsal view) 8 metasoma (ventral view) 9 tegula (dorsal view) 10 mesosoma (lateral view)." figureDoi="10.3897/jhr.90.82546.figures1-10" httpUri="https://binary.pensoft.net/fig/677827" pageId="0" pageNumber="185">3</figureCitation>
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); posterior area of hind ocelli with a row of short longitudinal carina along occipital carina in the middle area, occipital carina dorsally not sinuate as
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<taxonomicName class="Insecta" kingdom="Animalia" lsidName="P. darugiriensis" order="Hymenoptera" pageId="0" pageNumber="185" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="darugiriensis">
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<emphasis italics="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="185">P. darugiriensis</emphasis>
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</taxonomicName>
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(Fig.
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<figureCitation captionStart="Figures 1–10" captionStartId="F1" captionText="Figures 1 - 10. Paraleptomenes setaceus sp. nov. Holotype (♀): 1, 3, 5, 7, 9, 10 paratype (♂): 2, 4, 6, 8. 1, 2 habitus (dorsal view) 3, 4 head (frontal view) 5 vertex and part of pronotum (dorsal view) 6 A 6 - A 13 7 mesosoma (dorsal view) 8 metasoma (ventral view) 9 tegula (dorsal view) 10 mesosoma (lateral view)." figureDoi="10.3897/jhr.90.82546.figures1-10" httpUri="https://binary.pensoft.net/fig/677827" pageId="0" pageNumber="185">5</figureCitation>
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); distance between posterior ocellus about equal to the distance from posterior ocellus to inner eye margin; punctures of gena sparser than vertex.
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</paragraph>
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<paragraph pageId="0" pageNumber="185">
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<emphasis bold="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="185">
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<emphasis italics="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="185">Mesosoma</emphasis>
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.
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</emphasis>
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Pronotum coarsely, densely punctate and reticulate, except the middle area, anterior face without obviously depressed fovea in the middle, with dense punctures and somewhat reticulate on both sides, pronotal transverse carina weak, especially absent in the middle (Fig.
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<figureCitation captionStart="Figures 1–10" captionStartId="F1" captionText="Figures 1 - 10. Paraleptomenes setaceus sp. nov. Holotype (♀): 1, 3, 5, 7, 9, 10 paratype (♂): 2, 4, 6, 8. 1, 2 habitus (dorsal view) 3, 4 head (frontal view) 5 vertex and part of pronotum (dorsal view) 6 A 6 - A 13 7 mesosoma (dorsal view) 8 metasoma (ventral view) 9 tegula (dorsal view) 10 mesosoma (lateral view)." figureDoi="10.3897/jhr.90.82546.figures1-10" httpUri="https://binary.pensoft.net/fig/677827" pageId="0" pageNumber="185">5</figureCitation>
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); mesoscutum with dense punctures, interspaces reticulate, with two longitudinal furrows of punctures on apical margin (Fig.
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<figureCitation captionStart="Figures 1–10" captionStartId="F1" captionText="Figures 1 - 10. Paraleptomenes setaceus sp. nov. Holotype (♀): 1, 3, 5, 7, 9, 10 paratype (♂): 2, 4, 6, 8. 1, 2 habitus (dorsal view) 3, 4 head (frontal view) 5 vertex and part of pronotum (dorsal view) 6 A 6 - A 13 7 mesosoma (dorsal view) 8 metasoma (ventral view) 9 tegula (dorsal view) 10 mesosoma (lateral view)." figureDoi="10.3897/jhr.90.82546.figures1-10" httpUri="https://binary.pensoft.net/fig/677827" pageId="0" pageNumber="185">7</figureCitation>
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); scutellum convex in lateral view (Fig.
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<figureCitation captionStart="Figures 1–10" captionStartId="F1" captionText="Figures 1 - 10. Paraleptomenes setaceus sp. nov. Holotype (♀): 1, 3, 5, 7, 9, 10 paratype (♂): 2, 4, 6, 8. 1, 2 habitus (dorsal view) 3, 4 head (frontal view) 5 vertex and part of pronotum (dorsal view) 6 A 6 - A 13 7 mesosoma (dorsal view) 8 metasoma (ventral view) 9 tegula (dorsal view) 10 mesosoma (lateral view)." figureDoi="10.3897/jhr.90.82546.figures1-10" httpUri="https://binary.pensoft.net/fig/677827" pageId="0" pageNumber="185">10</figureCitation>
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), with dense punctures, interspaces reticulate; metanotum weakly convex, sloping down to apical margin, with dense punctures, and apical margin leathery; mesopleuron posterodorsally with obviously raised blunt teeth (Figs
|
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<figureCitation captionStart="Figures 1–10" captionStartId="F1" captionText="Figures 1 - 10. Paraleptomenes setaceus sp. nov. Holotype (♀): 1, 3, 5, 7, 9, 10 paratype (♂): 2, 4, 6, 8. 1, 2 habitus (dorsal view) 3, 4 head (frontal view) 5 vertex and part of pronotum (dorsal view) 6 A 6 - A 13 7 mesosoma (dorsal view) 8 metasoma (ventral view) 9 tegula (dorsal view) 10 mesosoma (lateral view)." figureDoi="10.3897/jhr.90.82546.figures1-10" httpUri="https://binary.pensoft.net/fig/677827" pageId="0" pageNumber="185">9</figureCitation>
|
||
,
|
||
<figureCitation captionStart="Figures 1–10" captionStartId="F1" captionText="Figures 1 - 10. Paraleptomenes setaceus sp. nov. Holotype (♀): 1, 3, 5, 7, 9, 10 paratype (♂): 2, 4, 6, 8. 1, 2 habitus (dorsal view) 3, 4 head (frontal view) 5 vertex and part of pronotum (dorsal view) 6 A 6 - A 13 7 mesosoma (dorsal view) 8 metasoma (ventral view) 9 tegula (dorsal view) 10 mesosoma (lateral view)." figureDoi="10.3897/jhr.90.82546.figures1-10" httpUri="https://binary.pensoft.net/fig/677827" pageId="0" pageNumber="185">10</figureCitation>
|
||
), punctures mostly similar to pronotum, posteroventrally with fine sparser punctures; metapleuron smooth, sparsely punctate, punctures smaller than other parts of mesosoma; propodeum dorsally with large and deep flat-bottomed punctures, interspaces carinate and reticulate, the boundary between dorsal and posterior surfaces not obvious, punctures on lateral surface dense, interspaces carinate and reticulate, shallower than other parts of mesosoma except metapleuron; posterior surface obviously depressed, margin with dense and shallow punctures, and medially smooth and without punctures, with short oblique striae along median carina on both sides, median carina about 0.8 times of the length of whole propodeum.
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
<paragraph pageId="0" pageNumber="185">
|
||
<emphasis bold="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="185">
|
||
<emphasis italics="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="185">Metasoma</emphasis>
|
||
.
|
||
</emphasis>
|
||
Leathery, punctures smaller than head and mesosoma; T1 about 1.9 times as wide as long, narrower than T2, punctures on anterior inclined surface sparse, punctures on dorsal surface dense, without punctures at the end, slightly concave near the end (Figs
|
||
<figureCitation captionStart="Figures 1–10" captionStartId="F1" captionText="Figures 1 - 10. Paraleptomenes setaceus sp. nov. Holotype (♀): 1, 3, 5, 7, 9, 10 paratype (♂): 2, 4, 6, 8. 1, 2 habitus (dorsal view) 3, 4 head (frontal view) 5 vertex and part of pronotum (dorsal view) 6 A 6 - A 13 7 mesosoma (dorsal view) 8 metasoma (ventral view) 9 tegula (dorsal view) 10 mesosoma (lateral view)." figureDoi="10.3897/jhr.90.82546.figures1-10" httpUri="https://binary.pensoft.net/fig/677827" pageId="0" pageNumber="185">1-2</figureCitation>
|
||
); T2 about 1.2 times as wide as long, with sparse punctures at base and then punctures gradually denser and larger near the apical margin, and with thin apical lamella; S2 with sparse punctures in the middle, those laterally and apically denser, larger than the base of T2, and with thin apical lamella; T3-T5 with dense punctures; metasomal segment 6 almost without punctures.
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
<paragraph pageId="0" pageNumber="185">
|
||
<emphasis bold="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="185">Male</emphasis>
|
||
(Fig.
|
||
<figureCitation captionStart="Figures 1–10" captionStartId="F1" captionText="Figures 1 - 10. Paraleptomenes setaceus sp. nov. Holotype (♀): 1, 3, 5, 7, 9, 10 paratype (♂): 2, 4, 6, 8. 1, 2 habitus (dorsal view) 3, 4 head (frontal view) 5 vertex and part of pronotum (dorsal view) 6 A 6 - A 13 7 mesosoma (dorsal view) 8 metasoma (ventral view) 9 tegula (dorsal view) 10 mesosoma (lateral view)." figureDoi="10.3897/jhr.90.82546.figures1-10" httpUri="https://binary.pensoft.net/fig/677827" pageId="0" pageNumber="185">2</figureCitation>
|
||
). Body length 5.8 mm, forewing length 5.5 mm. Sculpture, punctuation, setae, and coloration as in female except as follows: clypeus (Fig.
|
||
<figureCitation captionStart="Figures 1–10" captionStartId="F1" captionText="Figures 1 - 10. Paraleptomenes setaceus sp. nov. Holotype (♀): 1, 3, 5, 7, 9, 10 paratype (♂): 2, 4, 6, 8. 1, 2 habitus (dorsal view) 3, 4 head (frontal view) 5 vertex and part of pronotum (dorsal view) 6 A 6 - A 13 7 mesosoma (dorsal view) 8 metasoma (ventral view) 9 tegula (dorsal view) 10 mesosoma (lateral view)." figureDoi="10.3897/jhr.90.82546.figures1-10" httpUri="https://binary.pensoft.net/fig/677827" pageId="0" pageNumber="185">4</figureCitation>
|
||
) yellow except outer margin, with thick white setae, clypeus about 1.2 times as wide as long, apical margin medially deeply emarginate, transparent, laterally forming a sharp tooth, clypeal width about 3.4 times as wide as that of emargination, emargination about 2.7 times as wide as long; distance between inner eye margins at vertex about 1.6 times of the distance between inner eye margins at clypeus; A13 about 1.6 times as long as basal width, small, slender, finger-like and edge almost straight, backward not reaching the base of A11 (Fig.
|
||
<figureCitation captionStart="Figures 1–10" captionStartId="F1" captionText="Figures 1 - 10. Paraleptomenes setaceus sp. nov. Holotype (♀): 1, 3, 5, 7, 9, 10 paratype (♂): 2, 4, 6, 8. 1, 2 habitus (dorsal view) 3, 4 head (frontal view) 5 vertex and part of pronotum (dorsal view) 6 A 6 - A 13 7 mesosoma (dorsal view) 8 metasoma (ventral view) 9 tegula (dorsal view) 10 mesosoma (lateral view)." figureDoi="10.3897/jhr.90.82546.figures1-10" httpUri="https://binary.pensoft.net/fig/677827" pageId="0" pageNumber="185">6</figureCitation>
|
||
); punctures of frons sparser (Fig.
|
||
<figureCitation captionStart="Figures 1–10" captionStartId="F1" captionText="Figures 1 - 10. Paraleptomenes setaceus sp. nov. Holotype (♀): 1, 3, 5, 7, 9, 10 paratype (♂): 2, 4, 6, 8. 1, 2 habitus (dorsal view) 3, 4 head (frontal view) 5 vertex and part of pronotum (dorsal view) 6 A 6 - A 13 7 mesosoma (dorsal view) 8 metasoma (ventral view) 9 tegula (dorsal view) 10 mesosoma (lateral view)." figureDoi="10.3897/jhr.90.82546.figures1-10" httpUri="https://binary.pensoft.net/fig/677827" pageId="0" pageNumber="185">4</figureCitation>
|
||
); front of mid and hind coxae yellow; metasomal segment 6 with fine sparse punctures; S7 with fine punctures and basally with a row of thick brown setae (Fig.
|
||
<figureCitation captionStart="Figures 1–10" captionStartId="F1" captionText="Figures 1 - 10. Paraleptomenes setaceus sp. nov. Holotype (♀): 1, 3, 5, 7, 9, 10 paratype (♂): 2, 4, 6, 8. 1, 2 habitus (dorsal view) 3, 4 head (frontal view) 5 vertex and part of pronotum (dorsal view) 6 A 6 - A 13 7 mesosoma (dorsal view) 8 metasoma (ventral view) 9 tegula (dorsal view) 10 mesosoma (lateral view)." figureDoi="10.3897/jhr.90.82546.figures1-10" httpUri="https://binary.pensoft.net/fig/677827" pageId="0" pageNumber="185">8</figureCitation>
|
||
).
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
</subSubSection>
|
||
<subSubSection pageId="0" pageNumber="185" type="distribution">
|
||
<paragraph pageId="0" pageNumber="185">Distribution.</paragraph>
|
||
<paragraph pageId="0" pageNumber="185">China (Yunnan).</paragraph>
|
||
</subSubSection>
|
||
<subSubSection pageId="0" pageNumber="185" type="remarks">
|
||
<paragraph pageId="0" pageNumber="185">Remarks.</paragraph>
|
||
<paragraph pageId="0" pageNumber="185">
|
||
This species resembles
|
||
<taxonomicName class="Insecta" kingdom="Animalia" lsidName="P. transfoveolus" order="Hymenoptera" pageId="0" pageNumber="185" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="transfoveolus">
|
||
<emphasis italics="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="185">P. transfoveolus</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
sp. nov. with the character of mesopleuron posterodorsally with obviously raised blunt teeth (Figs
|
||
<figureCitation captionStart="Figures 1–10" captionStartId="F1" captionText="Figures 1 - 10. Paraleptomenes setaceus sp. nov. Holotype (♀): 1, 3, 5, 7, 9, 10 paratype (♂): 2, 4, 6, 8. 1, 2 habitus (dorsal view) 3, 4 head (frontal view) 5 vertex and part of pronotum (dorsal view) 6 A 6 - A 13 7 mesosoma (dorsal view) 8 metasoma (ventral view) 9 tegula (dorsal view) 10 mesosoma (lateral view)." figureDoi="10.3897/jhr.90.82546.figures1-10" httpUri="https://binary.pensoft.net/fig/677827" pageId="0" pageNumber="185">9</figureCitation>
|
||
,
|
||
<figureCitation captionStart="Figures 11–19" captionStartId="F2" captionText="Figures 11 - 19. Paraleptomenes transfoveolus sp. nov. Holotype (♀) 11, 13, 15, 16, 18, 19 paratype (♂) 12, 14, 17. 11, 12 habitus (dorsal view) 13, 14 head (frontal view) 15 mesosoma (dorsal view) 16 vertex and part of pronotum (dorsal view) 17 A 5 - A 13 18 tegula (dorsal view) 19 mesosoma (lateral view)." figureDoi="10.3897/jhr.90.82546.figures11-19" httpUri="https://binary.pensoft.net/fig/677828" pageId="0" pageNumber="185">18</figureCitation>
|
||
), and resembles
|
||
<taxonomicName class="Insecta" kingdom="Animalia" lsidName="P. communis" order="Hymenoptera" pageId="0" pageNumber="185" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="communis">
|
||
<emphasis italics="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="185">P. communis</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
with the character of male A13 small, slender, finger-like and almost straight, narrowed at the apex (Fig.
|
||
<figureCitation captionStart="Figures 1–10" captionStartId="F1" captionText="Figures 1 - 10. Paraleptomenes setaceus sp. nov. Holotype (♀): 1, 3, 5, 7, 9, 10 paratype (♂): 2, 4, 6, 8. 1, 2 habitus (dorsal view) 3, 4 head (frontal view) 5 vertex and part of pronotum (dorsal view) 6 A 6 - A 13 7 mesosoma (dorsal view) 8 metasoma (ventral view) 9 tegula (dorsal view) 10 mesosoma (lateral view)." figureDoi="10.3897/jhr.90.82546.figures1-10" httpUri="https://binary.pensoft.net/fig/677827" pageId="0" pageNumber="185">6</figureCitation>
|
||
). It differs from the related species and all other members of the genus by the following character combination: female clypeus with indistinct lateral longitudinal raised carina from middle to apex (Fig.
|
||
<figureCitation captionStart="Figures 1–10" captionStartId="F1" captionText="Figures 1 - 10. Paraleptomenes setaceus sp. nov. Holotype (♀): 1, 3, 5, 7, 9, 10 paratype (♂): 2, 4, 6, 8. 1, 2 habitus (dorsal view) 3, 4 head (frontal view) 5 vertex and part of pronotum (dorsal view) 6 A 6 - A 13 7 mesosoma (dorsal view) 8 metasoma (ventral view) 9 tegula (dorsal view) 10 mesosoma (lateral view)." figureDoi="10.3897/jhr.90.82546.figures1-10" httpUri="https://binary.pensoft.net/fig/677827" pageId="0" pageNumber="185">3</figureCitation>
|
||
), anterior face of pronotum in female without obviously depressed foveae in the middle (Fig.
|
||
<figureCitation captionStart="Figures 1–10" captionStartId="F1" captionText="Figures 1 - 10. Paraleptomenes setaceus sp. nov. Holotype (♀): 1, 3, 5, 7, 9, 10 paratype (♂): 2, 4, 6, 8. 1, 2 habitus (dorsal view) 3, 4 head (frontal view) 5 vertex and part of pronotum (dorsal view) 6 A 6 - A 13 7 mesosoma (dorsal view) 8 metasoma (ventral view) 9 tegula (dorsal view) 10 mesosoma (lateral view)." figureDoi="10.3897/jhr.90.82546.figures1-10" httpUri="https://binary.pensoft.net/fig/677827" pageId="0" pageNumber="185">5</figureCitation>
|
||
); A13 of the male small, slender, finger-like and lateral edge almost straight, backward reaching near the base of A11 (Fig.
|
||
<figureCitation captionStart="Figures 1–10" captionStartId="F1" captionText="Figures 1 - 10. Paraleptomenes setaceus sp. nov. Holotype (♀): 1, 3, 5, 7, 9, 10 paratype (♂): 2, 4, 6, 8. 1, 2 habitus (dorsal view) 3, 4 head (frontal view) 5 vertex and part of pronotum (dorsal view) 6 A 6 - A 13 7 mesosoma (dorsal view) 8 metasoma (ventral view) 9 tegula (dorsal view) 10 mesosoma (lateral view)." figureDoi="10.3897/jhr.90.82546.figures1-10" httpUri="https://binary.pensoft.net/fig/677827" pageId="0" pageNumber="185">6</figureCitation>
|
||
), punctures of frons sparser (Figs
|
||
<figureCitation captionStart="Figures 1–10" captionStartId="F1" captionText="Figures 1 - 10. Paraleptomenes setaceus sp. nov. Holotype (♀): 1, 3, 5, 7, 9, 10 paratype (♂): 2, 4, 6, 8. 1, 2 habitus (dorsal view) 3, 4 head (frontal view) 5 vertex and part of pronotum (dorsal view) 6 A 6 - A 13 7 mesosoma (dorsal view) 8 metasoma (ventral view) 9 tegula (dorsal view) 10 mesosoma (lateral view)." figureDoi="10.3897/jhr.90.82546.figures1-10" httpUri="https://binary.pensoft.net/fig/677827" pageId="0" pageNumber="185">3-4</figureCitation>
|
||
), mesopleuron posterodorsally with obviously raised blunt teeth (Fig.
|
||
<figureCitation captionStart="Figures 1–10" captionStartId="F1" captionText="Figures 1 - 10. Paraleptomenes setaceus sp. nov. Holotype (♀): 1, 3, 5, 7, 9, 10 paratype (♂): 2, 4, 6, 8. 1, 2 habitus (dorsal view) 3, 4 head (frontal view) 5 vertex and part of pronotum (dorsal view) 6 A 6 - A 13 7 mesosoma (dorsal view) 8 metasoma (ventral view) 9 tegula (dorsal view) 10 mesosoma (lateral view)." figureDoi="10.3897/jhr.90.82546.figures1-10" httpUri="https://binary.pensoft.net/fig/677827" pageId="0" pageNumber="185">9</figureCitation>
|
||
) and S7 basally with a row of thick brown setae (Fig.
|
||
<figureCitation captionStart="Figures 1–10" captionStartId="F1" captionText="Figures 1 - 10. Paraleptomenes setaceus sp. nov. Holotype (♀): 1, 3, 5, 7, 9, 10 paratype (♂): 2, 4, 6, 8. 1, 2 habitus (dorsal view) 3, 4 head (frontal view) 5 vertex and part of pronotum (dorsal view) 6 A 6 - A 13 7 mesosoma (dorsal view) 8 metasoma (ventral view) 9 tegula (dorsal view) 10 mesosoma (lateral view)." figureDoi="10.3897/jhr.90.82546.figures1-10" httpUri="https://binary.pensoft.net/fig/677827" pageId="0" pageNumber="185">8</figureCitation>
|
||
).
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
</subSubSection>
|
||
<subSubSection pageId="0" pageNumber="185" type="etymology">
|
||
<paragraph pageId="0" pageNumber="185">Etymology.</paragraph>
|
||
<paragraph pageId="0" pageNumber="185">
|
||
The specific name
|
||
<emphasis italics="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="185">setaceus</emphasis>
|
||
is derived from Latin word:
|
||
<emphasis italics="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="185">setace</emphasis>
|
||
(= with hair), referring to the base of S7 with a row of thick brown setae.
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
</subSubSection>
|
||
</treatment>
|
||
</document> |