277 lines
33 KiB
XML
277 lines
33 KiB
XML
<document id="2CFEF49F0F23AC93F69EF5450EBF8A3D" ID="10.11646/zootaxa.4254.4.1SLASH10859" ID-CLB-Dataset="33203" ID-DOI="10.11646/zootaxa.4254.4.1" ID-GBIF-Dataset="45ce91e2-3e09-4ff1-a1bf-f3ca8f1f592c" ID-ISSN="1175-5326" ID-Zenodo-Dep="556010" ID-ZooBank="5F2987AA-1E89-4178-8C97-57AE92268F49" IM.materialsCitations_approvedBy="felipe" IM.metadata_approvedBy="felipe" IM.taxonomicNames_approvedBy="felipe" checkinTime="1492586103269" checkinUser="plazi" docAuthor="Veselić, Sanja, Vujić, Ante & Radenković, Snežana" docDate="2017" docId="A6034369FF97FFA038B0A6A5FBE0FA79" docLanguage="en" docName="zootaxa.4254.4.1SLASH10859.pdf" docOrigin="Zootaxa 4254 (4)" docStyle="DocumentStyle:647186512141C8FC8976D5BCC54AEB7D.9:Zootaxa.2013-.journal_article" docStyleId="647186512141C8FC8976D5BCC54AEB7D" docStyleName="Zootaxa.2013-.journal_article" docStyleVersion="9" docTitle="Merodon flavicornis Macquart" docType="treatment" docVersion="7" lastPageNumber="411" masterDocId="5A3A3B11FF90FFAA3827A50AFFD6FF9C" masterDocTitle="Three new Eastern-Mediterranean endemic species of the Merodon aureus group (Diptera: Syrphidae)" masterLastPageNumber="434" masterPageNumber="401" pageNumber="408" updateTime="1698438955658" updateUser="ExternalLinkService">
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<mods:titleInfo id="DFE9664AB187AD35DE31E21CC4305690">
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<mods:title id="BC513672A412DBF9E550C0FB82E33C6A">Three new Eastern-Mediterranean endemic species of the Merodon aureus group (Diptera: Syrphidae)</mods:title>
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<mods:namePart id="9075CF8C89301FDBB9DD5FC9CE6CD7E1">Veselić, Sanja</mods:namePart>
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<mods:namePart id="657074644B53E561FA9E113938B9FC07">Vujić, Ante</mods:namePart>
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<mods:namePart id="4AB3DA3A08B3C57798D517CD5FC1B019">Radenković, Snežana</mods:namePart>
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<mods:title id="E978B4184FBED4661C6071FC259826EC">Zootaxa</mods:title>
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<mods:date id="ABF9E2F1E1A6B871622C1954603CE13B">2017</mods:date>
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<mods:number id="16B742DD6F5919ED22C620DC82D55EAE">4254</mods:number>
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<treatment id="A6034369FF97FFA038B0A6A5FBE0FA79" ID-DOI="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.6024590" ID-GBIF-Taxon="128535387" ID-Zenodo-Dep="6024590" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:A6034369FF97FFA038B0A6A5FBE0FA79" httpUri="http://treatment.plazi.org/id/A6034369FF97FFA038B0A6A5FBE0FA79" lastPageId="10" lastPageNumber="411" pageId="7" pageNumber="408">
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<subSubSection id="66B0A1F4FF97FFAD38B0A6A5FEF9FC77" pageId="7" pageNumber="408" type="nomenclature">
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<paragraph id="2E15F27FFF97FFAD38B0A6A5FDC4FC56" blockId="7.[151,530,943,1003]" box="[151,530,943,970]" pageId="7" pageNumber="408">
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<heading id="755D4513FF97FFAD38B0A6A5FDC4FC56" bold="true" box="[151,530,943,970]" fontSize="11" level="1" pageId="7" pageNumber="408" reason="1">
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<taxonomicName id="E9AA89FCFF97FFAD38B0A6A5FDC4FC56" ID-CoL="89F39" authority="Macquart" authorityName="Macquart" box="[151,530,943,970]" class="Insecta" family="Syrphidae" genus="Merodon" kingdom="Animalia" order="Diptera" pageId="7" pageNumber="408" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="flavicornis">
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<emphasis id="1CDE2E6DFF97FFAD38B0A6A5FDC4FC56" bold="true" box="[151,530,943,970]" pageId="7" pageNumber="408">
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<emphasis id="1CDE2E6DFF97FFAD38B0A6A5FE5BFC55" bold="true" box="[151,397,943,969]" italics="true" pageId="7" pageNumber="408">Merodon flavicornis</emphasis>
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Macquart
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</emphasis>
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</taxonomicName>
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</heading>
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</paragraph>
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<paragraph id="2E15F27FFF97FFAD38B0A6D8FEF9FC77" blockId="7.[151,530,943,1003]" box="[151,303,978,1003]" pageId="7" pageNumber="408">
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<figureCitation id="B691EEFAFF97FFAD38B0A6D8FF2CFC77" box="[151,250,978,1003]" captionStart-0="FIGURE 6" captionStart-1="FIGURE 7" captionStart-2="FIGURE 8" captionStartId-0="7.[151,250,2009,2031]" captionStartId-1="8.[151,250,1930,1952]" captionStartId-2="9.[151,250,1985,2007]" captionTargetBox-0="[173,1397,1312,1970]" captionTargetBox-1="[151,1424,217,1895]" captionTargetBox-2="[216,1351,215,1930]" captionTargetId-0="figure@7.[173,1397,1312,1970]" captionTargetId-1="figure@8.[151,1436,193,1909]" captionTargetId-2="figure@9.[200,1364,193,1941]" captionTargetPageId-0="7" captionTargetPageId-1="8" captionTargetPageId-2="9" captionText-0="FIGURE 6. Distribution of Merodon d flavicornis (●) and Merodon d legionensis (▲)." captionText-1="FIGURE 7. Merodon flavicornis, male: a—dorsal view (scale 1 mm); b—head, lateral view (scale 0.5 mm); c—hind leg, lateral view (scale 0.5 mm); d—head, anterior view (scale 0.5 mm)." captionText-2="FIGURE 8. Merodon flavicornis, female: a—dorsal view (scale 1 mm); b—head, anterior view (scale 0.5 mm)." httpUri-0="https://zenodo.org/record/556016/files/figure.png" httpUri-1="https://zenodo.org/record/556017/files/figure.png" httpUri-2="https://zenodo.org/record/556018/files/figure.png" pageId="7" pageNumber="408">Figs 6–8</figureCitation>
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,
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<figureCitation id="B691EEFAFF97FFAD3921A6D8FEF4FC77" box="[262,290,978,1003]" captionStart="FIGURE 16" captionStartId="19.[151,250,1889,1911]" captionTargetBox="[158,1411,216,1855]" captionTargetId="figure@19.[158,1428,193,1868]" captionTargetPageId="19" captionText="FIGURE 16. Females: a— Merodon rufipes, thorax, lateral view (anterior part of the thorax on the right side, posterior part on the left side); b— Merodon legionensis, hind tarsi, lateral view; c— Merodon flavicornis, hind tarsi, lateral view. Scale 0.5 mm." httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/556026/files/figure.png" pageId="7" pageNumber="408">16</figureCitation>
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c
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</paragraph>
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</subSubSection>
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<subSubSection id="66B0A1F4FF97FFAD38B0A11CFCF0FB7E" pageId="7" pageNumber="408" type="description">
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<paragraph id="2E15F27FFF97FFAD38B0A11CFCF0FB7E" blockId="7.[151,1436,1045,1250]" pageId="7" pageNumber="408">
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<bibRefCitation id="4A3B8F8EFF97FFAD38B0A11CFE5FFBB2" author="Macquart" box="[151,393,1046,1070]" pageId="7" pageNumber="408" refString="MacQuart, J. (1842) Dipteres exotiques nouveaux ou peu connus. Tome deuxieme. 3 e partie. Memoires de la Societe Royale des sciences, de l'agriculture et des arts, de Lille, 1842, 162 - 460." type="journal article" year="1842">Macquart (1842: 71)</bibRefCitation>
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described this species from an unknown locality. In the Macquart collection (MNHN),
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<bibRefCitation id="4A3B8F8EFF97FFAD38B0A133FEB6FBCE" author="Thompson" box="[151,352,1081,1106]" pageId="7" pageNumber="408" refString="Thompson, F. C. (1988) Syrphidae (Diptera) Described from Unknown Localities. Journal of The New York Entomological Society, 96 (2), 200 - 226." type="journal article" year="1988">Thompson (1988)</bibRefCitation>
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recognized a headless male
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<typeStatus id="F1114CDDFF97FFAD3AB9A133FCD6FBCE" box="[670,768,1081,1106]" pageId="7" pageNumber="408" type="holotype">holotype</typeStatus>
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labelled as "No. 1184,
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<taxonomicName id="E9AA89FCFF97FFAD3C23A133FB3FFBCD" box="[1028,1257,1081,1105]" class="Insecta" family="Syrphidae" genus="Merodon" kingdom="Animalia" order="Diptera" pageId="7" pageNumber="408" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="flavicornis">
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<emphasis id="1CDE2E6DFF97FFAD3C23A133FB3FFBCD" box="[1028,1257,1081,1105]" italics="true" pageId="7" pageNumber="408">Merodon flavicornis</emphasis>
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</taxonomicName>
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". He concluded that this
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<typeStatus id="F1114CDDFF97FFAD38DFA157FE8CFBEA" box="[248,346,1117,1142]" pageId="7" pageNumber="408" type="holotype">holotype</typeStatus>
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was conspecific with
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<taxonomicName id="E9AA89FCFF97FFAD3A73A157FCDAFBE9" box="[596,780,1117,1141]" class="Insecta" family="Syrphidae" genus="Merodon" kingdom="Animalia" order="Diptera" pageId="7" pageNumber="408" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="aureus">
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<emphasis id="1CDE2E6DFF97FFAD3A73A157FCDAFBE9" box="[596,780,1117,1141]" italics="true" pageId="7" pageNumber="408">Merodon aureus</emphasis>
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</taxonomicName>
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and proposed a new synonymy. The
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<typeStatus id="F1114CDDFF97FFAD3C89A157FAC6FBEA" box="[1198,1296,1117,1142]" pageId="7" pageNumber="408" type="holotype">holotype</typeStatus>
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of
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<taxonomicName id="E9AA89FCFF97FFAD3D11A157FED9FB05" class="Insecta" family="Syrphidae" genus="Merodon" kingdom="Animalia" order="Diptera" pageId="7" pageNumber="408" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="flavicornis">
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<emphasis id="1CDE2E6DFF97FFAD3D11A157FED9FB05" italics="true" pageId="7" pageNumber="408">Merodon flavicornis</emphasis>
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</taxonomicName>
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shares the same morphological features as other French specimens that the authors of the present paper examined in different collections and which were found to be different to
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<taxonomicName id="E9AA89FCFF97FFAD3BF0A1AFFB59FB21" box="[983,1167,1189,1213]" class="Insecta" family="Syrphidae" genus="Merodon" kingdom="Animalia" order="Diptera" pageId="7" pageNumber="408" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="aureus">
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<emphasis id="1CDE2E6DFF97FFAD3BF0A1AFFB59FB21" box="[983,1167,1189,1213]" italics="true" pageId="7" pageNumber="408">Merodon aureus</emphasis>
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</taxonomicName>
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. Thus,
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<taxonomicName id="E9AA89FCFF97FFAD3CC3A1ACFA54FB21" box="[1252,1410,1189,1213]" class="Insecta" family="Syrphidae" genus="Merodon" kingdom="Animalia" order="Diptera" pageId="7" pageNumber="408" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="flavicornis">
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<emphasis id="1CDE2E6DFF97FFAD3CC3A1ACFA54FB21" box="[1252,1410,1189,1213]" italics="true" pageId="7" pageNumber="408">M. flavicornis</emphasis>
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</taxonomicName>
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is recognized here as a valid Western Mediterranean species.
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</paragraph>
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</subSubSection>
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<caption id="7AD5A2F7FF97FFAD38B0A2D3FC33F873" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/556016/files/figure.png" pageId="7" pageNumber="408" targetBox="[173,1397,1312,1970]" targetPageId="7">
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<paragraph id="2E15F27FFF97FFAD38B0A2D3FC33F873" blockId="7.[151,997,2003,2031]" pageId="7" pageNumber="408">
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<emphasis id="1CDE2E6DFF97FFAD38B0A2D3FEDBF872" bold="true" box="[151,269,2009,2031]" pageId="7" pageNumber="408">FIGURE 6</emphasis>
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. Distribution of
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<emphasis id="1CDE2E6DFF97FFAD3992A2D3FDF6F877" box="[437,544,2003,2031]" italics="true" pageId="7" pageNumber="408">
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<taxonomicName id="E9AA89FCFF97FFAD3992A2D3FDC7F873" box="[437,529,2009,2031]" class="Insecta" family="Syrphidae" genus="Merodon" kingdom="Animalia" order="Diptera" pageId="7" pageNumber="408" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="genus">Merodon</taxonomicName>
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d
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</emphasis>
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<taxonomicName id="E9AA89FCFF97FFAD3A30A2D3FD55F873" box="[535,643,2009,2031]" class="Insecta" family="Syrphidae" genus="Merodon" kingdom="Animalia" order="Diptera" pageId="7" pageNumber="408" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="flavicornis">
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<emphasis id="1CDE2E6DFF97FFAD3A30A2D3FD55F873" box="[535,643,2009,2031]" italics="true" pageId="7" pageNumber="408">flavicornis</emphasis>
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</taxonomicName>
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(●) and
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<emphasis id="1CDE2E6DFF97FFAD3AFCA2D3FC80F877" box="[731,854,2003,2031]" italics="true" pageId="7" pageNumber="408">
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<taxonomicName id="E9AA89FCFF97FFAD3AFCA2D3FCE1F873" box="[731,823,2009,2031]" class="Insecta" family="Syrphidae" genus="Merodon" kingdom="Animalia" order="Diptera" pageId="7" pageNumber="408" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="genus">Merodon</taxonomicName>
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d
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</emphasis>
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<taxonomicName id="E9AA89FCFF97FFAD3B1AA2D3FC79F873" box="[829,943,2009,2031]" class="Insecta" family="Syrphidae" genus="Merodon" kingdom="Animalia" order="Diptera" pageId="7" pageNumber="408" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="legionensis">
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<emphasis id="1CDE2E6DFF97FFAD3B1AA2D3FC79F873" box="[829,943,2009,2031]" italics="true" pageId="7" pageNumber="408">legionensis</emphasis>
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</taxonomicName>
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(
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<emphasis id="1CDE2E6DFF97FFAD3B99A2D3FC01F873" box="[958,983,2009,2031]" italics="true" pageId="7" pageNumber="408">▲</emphasis>
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).
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</paragraph>
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</caption>
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<caption id="7AD5A2F7FF98FFA238B0A280FD25F823" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/556017/files/figure.png" pageId="8" pageNumber="409" targetBox="[151,1424,217,1895]" targetPageId="8">
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<paragraph id="2E15F27FFF98FFA238B0A280FD25F823" blockId="8.[151,1435,1930,1983]" pageId="8" pageNumber="409">
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<emphasis id="1CDE2E6DFF98FFA238B0A280FEDAF83C" bold="true" box="[151,268,1930,1952]" pageId="8" pageNumber="409">FIGURE 7</emphasis>
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.
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<taxonomicName id="E9AA89FCFF98FFA2393EA280FE31F83C" box="[281,487,1930,1952]" class="Insecta" family="Syrphidae" genus="Merodon" kingdom="Animalia" order="Diptera" pageId="8" pageNumber="409" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="flavicornis">
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<emphasis id="1CDE2E6DFF98FFA2393EA280FE31F83C" box="[281,487,1930,1952]" italics="true" pageId="8" pageNumber="409">Merodon flavicornis</emphasis>
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</taxonomicName>
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, male: a—dorsal view (scale 1mm); b—head, lateral view (scale 0.5mm); c—hind leg, lateral view (scale 0.5mm); d—head, anterior view (scale 0.5mm).
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</paragraph>
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</caption>
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<caption id="7AD5A2F7FF99FFA338B0A2CBFB2EF84B" box="[151,1272,1985,2007]" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/556018/files/figure.png" pageId="9" pageNumber="410" targetBox="[216,1351,215,1930]" targetPageId="9">
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<paragraph id="2E15F27FFF99FFA338B0A2CBFB2EF84B" blockId="9.[151,1272,1985,2007]" box="[151,1272,1985,2007]" pageId="9" pageNumber="410">
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<emphasis id="1CDE2E6DFF99FFA338B0A2CBFEDBF84A" bold="true" box="[151,269,1985,2007]" pageId="9" pageNumber="410">FIGURE 8</emphasis>
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.
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<taxonomicName id="E9AA89FCFF99FFA3393EA2CBFE31F84B" box="[281,487,1985,2007]" class="Insecta" family="Syrphidae" genus="Merodon" kingdom="Animalia" order="Diptera" pageId="9" pageNumber="410" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="flavicornis">
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<emphasis id="1CDE2E6DFF99FFA3393EA2CBFE31F84B" box="[281,487,1985,2007]" italics="true" pageId="9" pageNumber="410">Merodon flavicornis</emphasis>
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</taxonomicName>
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, female: a—dorsal view (scale 1mm); b—head, anterior view (scale 0.5mm).
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</paragraph>
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</caption>
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<subSubSection id="66B0A1F4FF9AFFA038E0A59DFD67FE80" pageId="10" pageNumber="411" type="materials_examined">
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<paragraph id="2E15F27FFF9AFFA038E0A59DFAB1FF2C" blockId="10.[151,1437,151,1509]" box="[199,1383,151,176]" pageId="10" pageNumber="411">
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<emphasis id="1CDE2E6DFF9AFFA038E0A59DFEBBFF2C" bold="true" box="[199,365,151,176]" pageId="10" pageNumber="411">Type material</emphasis>
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. (revised). HOLOTYPE: ♂, "no. 1189" Vockeroth designated as holotype 1969, (MNHN).
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</paragraph>
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<paragraph id="2E15F27FFF9AFFA038E0A5B6FD67FE80" blockId="10.[151,1437,151,1509]" pageId="10" pageNumber="411">
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<materialsCitation id="9EC2F822FF9AFFA038E0A5B6FB39FF48" ID-GBIF-Occurrence="1457229063" box="[199,1263,188,213]" collectingDate="1918-10-07" collectionCode="MNHN" collectorName="Castellet & Le Beausset & Ancey Seguy" country="France" location="New" pageId="10" pageNumber="411" specimenCount="1" specimenCount-male="1">
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<emphasis id="1CDE2E6DFF9AFFA038E0A5B6FE88FF49" bold="true" box="[199,350,188,213]" pageId="10" pageNumber="411">
|
||
<location id="2B75A4A4FF9AFFA038E0A5B6FF2AFF49" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:A6034369FF97FFA038B0A6A5FBE0FA79:2B75A4A4FF9AFFA038E0A5B6FF2AFF49" box="[199,252,188,213]" country="France" name="New" pageId="10" pageNumber="411">New</location>
|
||
records
|
||
</emphasis>
|
||
.
|
||
<collectingCountry id="56BDB2EFFF9AFFA0394BA5B6FE6BFF4F" box="[364,445,188,211]" name="France" pageId="10" pageNumber="411">France</collectingCountry>
|
||
:
|
||
<specimenCount id="38AC39F6FF9AFFA039EFA5B6FE09FF4F" box="[456,479,188,211]" pageId="10" pageNumber="411" type="male">♂</specimenCount>
|
||
,
|
||
<collectorName id="835F97A9FF9AFFA039CCA5B6FD86FF48" box="[491,592,188,212]" pageId="10" pageNumber="411">Castellet</collectorName>
|
||
,
|
||
<collectorName id="835F97A9FF9AFFA03A7BA5B6FD33FF4F" box="[604,741,188,211]" pageId="10" pageNumber="411">Le Beausset</collectorName>
|
||
(Var),
|
||
<collectingDate id="4A502D57FF9AFFA03B12A5B6FC71FF48" box="[821,935,188,212]" pageId="10" pageNumber="411" value="1918-10-07">
|
||
<date id="5A14D4BFFF9AFFA03B12A5B6FC71FF48" box="[821,935,188,212]" pageId="10" pageNumber="411" value="1918-10-07">07.x.1918</date>
|
||
</collectingDate>
|
||
, leg.
|
||
<collectorName id="835F97A9FF9AFFA03BC2A5B6FBAAFF48" box="[997,1148,188,212]" pageId="10" pageNumber="411">Ancey Seguy</collectorName>
|
||
(
|
||
<collectionCode id="48BB6ABAFF9AFFA03CACA5B6FB31FF48" box="[1163,1255,188,212]" country="France" httpUri="http://biocol.org/urn:lsid:biocol.org:col:34988" name="Museum National d'Histoire Naturelle" pageId="10" pageNumber="411">MNHN</collectionCode>
|
||
)
|
||
</materialsCitation>
|
||
; ♂, Le Market,
|
||
<date id="5A14D4BFFF9AFFA038B0A5EAFEDBFF64" box="[151,269,224,248]" pageId="10" pageNumber="411" value="1918-10-07">07.X.1918</date>
|
||
(MNHN); ♀, Provence Alpes Cote d'Azur, Var, Montauroux,
|
||
<date id="5A14D4BFFF9AFFA03BF5A5EAFB9BFF64" box="[978,1101,224,248]" pageId="10" pageNumber="411" value="1961-09-06">06.ix.1961</date>
|
||
, leg. J. v.d Vecht (RMNH); 1 ♀, Gard, Anduze, leg. A. Boucomont (MNHN).
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
</subSubSection>
|
||
<subSubSection id="66B0A1F4FF9AFFA038E0A42DFCBEFD84" pageId="10" pageNumber="411" type="diagnosis">
|
||
<paragraph id="2E15F27FFF9AFFA038E0A42DFDC8FE69" blockId="10.[151,1437,151,1509]" pageId="10" pageNumber="411">
|
||
<emphasis id="1CDE2E6DFF9AFFA038E0A42DFEECFEDC" bold="true" box="[199,314,295,320]" pageId="10" pageNumber="411">Diagnosis</emphasis>
|
||
. Species with completely pale tibiae and tarsi; mesoscutum covered with pale pile; shiny tergites, with golden-bronze reflection, covered with light yellow hairs (
|
||
<figureCitation id="B691EEFAFF9AFFA03B86A446FC3BFEF8" box="[929,1005,332,357]" captionStart="FIGURE 7" captionStartId="8.[151,250,1930,1952]" captionTargetBox="[151,1424,217,1895]" captionTargetId="figure@8.[151,1436,193,1909]" captionTargetPageId="8" captionText="FIGURE 7. Merodon flavicornis, male: a—dorsal view (scale 1 mm); b—head, lateral view (scale 0.5 mm); c—hind leg, lateral view (scale 0.5 mm); d—head, anterior view (scale 0.5 mm)." httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/556017/files/figure.png" pageId="10" pageNumber="411">Fig. 7</figureCitation>
|
||
a); tergites in male usually without microtrichia; eye pile in male black in upper 1/3 (contrary to
|
||
<taxonomicName id="E9AA89FCFF9AFFA03B68A47BFC25FE14" box="[847,1011,368,392]" class="Insecta" family="Syrphidae" genus="Merodon" kingdom="Animalia" order="Diptera" pageId="10" pageNumber="411" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="legionensis">
|
||
<emphasis id="1CDE2E6DFF9AFFA03B68A47BFC25FE14" box="[847,1011,368,392]" italics="true" pageId="10" pageNumber="411">M. legionensis</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
black in upper 1/2); tarsi light (in
|
||
<taxonomicName id="E9AA89FCFF9AFFA03D5AA47BFEC3FE30" class="Insecta" family="Syrphidae" genus="Merodon" kingdom="Animalia" order="Diptera" pageId="10" pageNumber="411" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="legionensis">
|
||
<emphasis id="1CDE2E6DFF9AFFA03D5AA47BFEC3FE30" italics="true" pageId="10" pageNumber="411">M. legionensis</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
apical tarsomeres darkened); pale pilosity on tergite V in female (in
|
||
<taxonomicName id="E9AA89FCFF9AFFA03C6FA49FFB39FE30" box="[1096,1263,404,428]" class="Insecta" family="Syrphidae" genus="Merodon" kingdom="Animalia" order="Diptera" pageId="10" pageNumber="411" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="legionensis">
|
||
<emphasis id="1CDE2E6DFF9AFFA03C6FA49FFB39FE30" box="[1096,1263,404,428]" italics="true" pageId="10" pageNumber="411">M. legionensis</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
predominately black) and distribution (restricted to
|
||
<collectingCountry id="56BDB2EFFF9AFFA03A1DA4B2FD5EFE4C" box="[570,648,440,464]" name="France" pageId="10" pageNumber="411">France</collectingCountry>
|
||
) separate this taxon from the related Western Mediterranean species,
|
||
<taxonomicName id="E9AA89FCFF9AFFA038B0A4D7FEECFE68" box="[151,314,476,500]" class="Insecta" family="Syrphidae" genus="Merodon" kingdom="Animalia" order="Diptera" pageId="10" pageNumber="411" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="legionensis">
|
||
<emphasis id="1CDE2E6DFF9AFFA038B0A4D7FEECFE68" box="[151,314,476,500]" italics="true" pageId="10" pageNumber="411">M. legionensis</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
(Iberian Peninsula).
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
<paragraph id="2E15F27FFF9AFFA038E0A4F5FCBEFD84" blockId="10.[151,1437,151,1509]" box="[199,872,511,536]" pageId="10" pageNumber="411">
|
||
<emphasis id="1CDE2E6DFF9AFFA038E0A4F5FEE1FD84" bold="true" box="[199,311,511,536]" pageId="10" pageNumber="411">Body size</emphasis>
|
||
. Length: body =
|
||
<quantity id="E9525F9AFF9AFFA039DEA70AFDB0FD8B" box="[505,614,512,536]" metricMagnitude="-3" metricUnit="m" metricValue="9.5" metricValueMax="11.0" metricValueMin="8.0" pageId="10" pageNumber="411" unit="mm" value="9.5" valueMax="11.0" valueMin="8.0">8–11 mm</quantity>
|
||
; wing
|
||
<quantity id="E9525F9AFF9AFFA03A96A4F5FCD8FD8B" box="[689,782,511,536]" metricMagnitude="-3" metricUnit="m" metricValue="7.5" metricValueMax="9.0" metricValueMin="6.0" pageId="10" pageNumber="411" unit="mm" value="7.5" valueMax="9.0" valueMin="6.0">6–9 mm</quantity>
|
||
(n = 4).
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
</subSubSection>
|
||
<subSubSection id="66B0A1F4FF9AFFA038E0A72EFBE0FA79" pageId="10" pageNumber="411" type="description">
|
||
<paragraph id="2E15F27FFF9AFFA038E0A72EFCF2FB59" blockId="10.[151,1437,151,1509]" pageId="10" pageNumber="411">
|
||
<emphasis id="1CDE2E6DFF9AFFA038E0A72EFEA1FDA1" bold="true" box="[199,375,548,573]" pageId="10" pageNumber="411">Re-description</emphasis>
|
||
.
|
||
<emphasis id="1CDE2E6DFF9AFFA039AFA72EFE0AFDA1" bold="true" box="[392,476,548,573]" pageId="10" pageNumber="411">MALE</emphasis>
|
||
(
|
||
<figureCitation id="B691EEFAFF9AFFA039C9A72EFDE0FDA0" box="[494,566,548,573]" captionStart="FIGURE 7" captionStartId="8.[151,250,1930,1952]" captionTargetBox="[151,1424,217,1895]" captionTargetId="figure@8.[151,1436,193,1909]" captionTargetPageId="8" captionText="FIGURE 7. Merodon flavicornis, male: a—dorsal view (scale 1 mm); b—head, lateral view (scale 0.5 mm); c—hind leg, lateral view (scale 0.5 mm); d—head, anterior view (scale 0.5 mm)." httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/556017/files/figure.png" pageId="10" pageNumber="411">Fig. 7</figureCitation>
|
||
).
|
||
<emphasis id="1CDE2E6DFF9AFFA03A68A72EFD58FDA1" bold="true" box="[591,654,548,573]" italics="true" pageId="10" pageNumber="411">Head</emphasis>
|
||
(
|
||
<figureCitation id="B691EEFAFF9AFFA03A87A72EFD30FDA1" box="[672,742,548,573]" captionStart="FIGURE 7" captionStartId="8.[151,250,1930,1952]" captionTargetBox="[151,1424,217,1895]" captionTargetId="figure@8.[151,1436,193,1909]" captionTargetPageId="8" captionText="FIGURE 7. Merodon flavicornis, male: a—dorsal view (scale 1 mm); b—head, lateral view (scale 0.5 mm); c—hind leg, lateral view (scale 0.5 mm); d—head, anterior view (scale 0.5 mm)." httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/556017/files/figure.png" pageId="10" pageNumber="411">Fig. 7</figureCitation>
|
||
b, 7d). Antenna from orange to yellowish; basoflagellomere yellow, 1.3–1.5 times longer than pedicel, dorsal margin concave between the arista and the apex, apex acute; arista orange-yellow basally, brown apically, as long as pedicel and basoflagellomere together. Face shiny black, frons duller, with greenish film; covered with long whitish-yellow pile and scarce indistinct grey microtrichia. Oral margin bare, with black lustre. Vertical triangle isosceles, twice as long as eye contiguity, shiny black, predominately covered with long yellow pile, except for black ones anteriorly. Eye contiguity about 18 ommatidia long. Ocellar triangle equilateral, with pale and black pilosity. Eye pile black in upper 1/3; light yellow pile dominate in central and lower parts. Occiput shiny, silver-green, except along eye margin with a narrow stripe of white microtrichia; covered with yellow pile.
|
||
<emphasis id="1CDE2E6DFF9AFFA03AB1A64EFD24FCC0" box="[662,754,836,861]" italics="true" pageId="10" pageNumber="411">
|
||
<emphasis id="1CDE2E6DFF9AFFA03AB1A64EFD3DFCC1" bold="true" box="[662,747,836,861]" italics="true" pageId="10" pageNumber="411">Thorax</emphasis>
|
||
.
|
||
</emphasis>
|
||
Mesonotum black, with green-bronze reflections, covered in long, dense, erect yellowish pile (
|
||
<figureCitation id="B691EEFAFF9AFFA03A0BA66DFDA3FC1C" box="[556,629,871,896]" captionStart="FIGURE 7" captionStartId="8.[151,250,1930,1952]" captionTargetBox="[151,1424,217,1895]" captionTargetId="figure@8.[151,1436,193,1909]" captionTargetPageId="8" captionText="FIGURE 7. Merodon flavicornis, male: a—dorsal view (scale 1 mm); b—head, lateral view (scale 0.5 mm); c—hind leg, lateral view (scale 0.5 mm); d—head, anterior view (scale 0.5 mm)." httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/556017/files/figure.png" pageId="10" pageNumber="411">Fig. 7</figureCitation>
|
||
a); mesoscutum with three very weak longitudinal stripes of golden microtrichia in anterior half. Posterior anepisternum, anepimeron and dorsal part of katepisternum with long yellowish pile. Wing yellowish, with light brown veins. Dorsal and ventral calypters light yellow. Haltere with yellow pedicel and light brown capitulum. Femora mostly black, except for pale base and apex. Fore and mid femora covered with long yellow pile posteriorly, the rest with short black pile. Hind femur predominately with pale pilosity and a few black pile apically (
|
||
<figureCitation id="B691EEFAFF9AFFA03A5EA116FD68FBA8" box="[633,702,1052,1077]" captionStart="FIGURE 7" captionStartId="8.[151,250,1930,1952]" captionTargetBox="[151,1424,217,1895]" captionTargetId="figure@8.[151,1436,193,1909]" captionTargetPageId="8" captionText="FIGURE 7. Merodon flavicornis, male: a—dorsal view (scale 1 mm); b—head, lateral view (scale 0.5 mm); c—hind leg, lateral view (scale 0.5 mm); d—head, anterior view (scale 0.5 mm)." httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/556017/files/figure.png" pageId="10" pageNumber="411">Fig. 7</figureCitation>
|
||
c). All tibiae and tarsi pale, covered in yellow pile (
|
||
<figureCitation id="B691EEFAFF9AFFA03CD9A116FA94FBA8" box="[1278,1346,1052,1077]" captionStart="FIGURE 7" captionStartId="8.[151,250,1930,1952]" captionTargetBox="[151,1424,217,1895]" captionTargetId="figure@8.[151,1436,193,1909]" captionTargetPageId="8" captionText="FIGURE 7. Merodon flavicornis, male: a—dorsal view (scale 1 mm); b—head, lateral view (scale 0.5 mm); c—hind leg, lateral view (scale 0.5 mm); d—head, anterior view (scale 0.5 mm)." httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/556017/files/figure.png" pageId="10" pageNumber="411">Fig. 7</figureCitation>
|
||
c). Hind trochanter with an angular inner spike.
|
||
<emphasis id="1CDE2E6DFF9AFFA03A6BA135FD14FBC4" box="[588,706,1087,1112]" italics="true" pageId="10" pageNumber="411">
|
||
<emphasis id="1CDE2E6DFF9AFFA03A6BA135FD6CFBC4" bold="true" box="[588,698,1087,1112]" italics="true" pageId="10" pageNumber="411">Abdomen</emphasis>
|
||
.
|
||
</emphasis>
|
||
Oval, slightly longer than mesonotum; black with golden-bronze reflections. Tergites II–IV dark brown to black and usually without white transverse bands of microtrichia (
|
||
<figureCitation id="B691EEFAFF9AFFA03D48A16EFF70FB3C" captionStart="FIGURE 7" captionStartId="8.[151,250,1930,1952]" captionTargetBox="[151,1424,217,1895]" captionTargetId="figure@8.[151,1436,193,1909]" captionTargetPageId="8" captionText="FIGURE 7. Merodon flavicornis, male: a—dorsal view (scale 1 mm); b—head, lateral view (scale 0.5 mm); c—hind leg, lateral view (scale 0.5 mm); d—head, anterior view (scale 0.5 mm)." httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/556017/files/figure.png" pageId="10" pageNumber="411">Fig. 7</figureCitation>
|
||
a). Tergites completely covered with pale pile. Sternites shiny brown, covered with long light yellow pile.
|
||
<emphasis id="1CDE2E6DFF9AFFA038B0A1A6FED4FB59" bold="true" box="[151,258,1196,1221]" italics="true" pageId="10" pageNumber="411">Genitalia</emphasis>
|
||
. Similar to all other species of the
|
||
<taxonomicName id="E9AA89FCFF9AFFA03AAEA1A7FD02FB58" box="[649,724,1197,1220]" class="Insecta" family="Syrphidae" genus="Merodon" kingdom="Animalia" order="Diptera" pageId="10" pageNumber="411" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="aureus">
|
||
<emphasis id="1CDE2E6DFF9AFFA03AAEA1A7FD02FB58" box="[649,724,1197,1220]" italics="true" pageId="10" pageNumber="411">aureus</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
group.
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
<paragraph id="2E15F27FFF9AFFA038E0A1C5FD43FA5C" blockId="10.[151,1437,151,1509]" pageId="10" pageNumber="411">
|
||
<emphasis id="1CDE2E6DFF9AFFA038E0A1C5FEE9FB74" bold="true" box="[199,319,1231,1256]" pageId="10" pageNumber="411">FEMALE</emphasis>
|
||
(
|
||
<figureCitation id="B691EEFAFF9AFFA0396AA1C5FE46FB74" box="[333,400,1231,1256]" captionStart="FIGURE 8" captionStartId="9.[151,250,1985,2007]" captionTargetBox="[216,1351,215,1930]" captionTargetId="figure@9.[200,1364,193,1941]" captionTargetPageId="9" captionText="FIGURE 8. Merodon flavicornis, female: a—dorsal view (scale 1 mm); b—head, anterior view (scale 0.5 mm)." httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/556018/files/figure.png" pageId="10" pageNumber="411">Fig. 8</figureCitation>
|
||
). Similar to the male except for normal sexual dimorphism and the following characteristics: frons shiny black. Vertex mostly covered with black pile except for posterior end with yellow ones (
|
||
<figureCitation id="B691EEFAFF9AFFA03CDBA1FEFAE9FA91" box="[1276,1343,1268,1293]" captionStart="FIGURE 8" captionStartId="9.[151,250,1985,2007]" captionTargetBox="[216,1351,215,1930]" captionTargetId="figure@9.[200,1364,193,1941]" captionTargetPageId="9" captionText="FIGURE 8. Merodon flavicornis, female: a—dorsal view (scale 1 mm); b—head, anterior view (scale 0.5 mm)." httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/556018/files/figure.png" pageId="10" pageNumber="411">Fig. 8</figureCitation>
|
||
b). Hind trochanter without spike. Abdomen shiny black, with a pair of white bands of microtrichia on tergites II–IV. On tergite II these bands are subparallel to the anterior margin of the tergite, whereas on tergites III and IV these bands are oblique (
|
||
<figureCitation id="B691EEFAFF9AFFA0390EA055FEB8FAE4" box="[297,366,1375,1400]" captionStart="FIGURE 8" captionStartId="9.[151,250,1985,2007]" captionTargetBox="[216,1351,215,1930]" captionTargetId="figure@9.[200,1364,193,1941]" captionTargetPageId="9" captionText="FIGURE 8. Merodon flavicornis, female: a—dorsal view (scale 1 mm); b—head, anterior view (scale 0.5 mm)." httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/556018/files/figure.png" pageId="10" pageNumber="411">Fig. 8</figureCitation>
|
||
a). Tergites partly covered in pale pile; black pile present in central parts of posterior half of tergite II, all of tergite III and anterior half of tergite IV, except on mictrotrichose stripes; tergite V covered in yellow pile with some intermixed black ones.
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
<paragraph id="2E15F27FFF9AFFA038E0A0C6FBE0FA79" blockId="10.[151,1437,151,1509]" box="[199,1078,1484,1509]" pageId="10" pageNumber="411">
|
||
<emphasis id="1CDE2E6DFF9AFFA038E0A0C6FDF2FA79" bold="true" box="[199,548,1484,1509]" pageId="10" pageNumber="411">Range and preferred habitat.</emphasis>
|
||
France (
|
||
<figureCitation id="B691EEFAFF9AFFA03AA1A0C6FD1DFA79" box="[646,715,1484,1509]" captionStart="FIGURE 6" captionStartId="7.[151,250,2009,2031]" captionTargetBox="[173,1397,1312,1970]" captionTargetId="figure@7.[173,1397,1312,1970]" captionTargetPageId="7" captionText="FIGURE 6. Distribution of Merodon d flavicornis (●) and Merodon d legionensis (▲)." httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/556016/files/figure.png" pageId="10" pageNumber="411">Fig. 6</figureCitation>
|
||
); thermophilous
|
||
<taxonomicName id="E9AA89FCFF9AFFA03BAEA0C6FC31FA7F" box="[905,999,1484,1507]" class="Magnoliopsida" family="Fagaceae" genus="Quercus" kingdom="Plantae" order="Fagales" pageId="10" pageNumber="411" phylum="Tracheophyta" rank="genus">
|
||
<emphasis id="1CDE2E6DFF9AFFA03BAEA0C6FC31FA7F" box="[905,999,1484,1507]" italics="true" pageId="10" pageNumber="411">Quercus</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
forest.
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
</subSubSection>
|
||
</treatment>
|
||
</document> |