146 lines
17 KiB
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146 lines
17 KiB
XML
<document ID-CLB-Dataset="7157" ID-DOI="http://dx.doi.org/10.3897/zookeys.1035.65767" ID-GBIF-Dataset="cbd813c3-228e-4bce-b30a-1a150d778c5b" ID-PMC="PMC8096803" ID-Pensoft-Pub="1313-2970-1035-145" ID-Pensoft-UUID="55CAE096B4A451D88EA433175454DA3F" ID-PubMed="33958933" ID-ZooBank="ADD73A162DB34873890B1E490C2C8841" ModsDocID="1313-2970-1035-145" checkinTime="1619617199447" checkinUser="pensoft" docAuthor="Zamani, Alireza & Marusik, Yuri M." docDate="2021" docId="A5D289752A415787BF60F44464C2C3A0" docLanguage="en" docName="ZooKeys 1035: 145-193" docOrigin="ZooKeys 1035" docPubDate="2021-04-27" docSource="http://dx.doi.org/10.3897/zookeys.1035.65767" docTitle="Acanthinozodium sorani Zamani & Marusik 2021, sp. nov." docType="treatment" docUuid="CD502D82-8DBC-4E66-9626-D9CD571D1DAC" docUuidSource="ZooBank" docVersion="6" id="55CAE096B4A451D88EA433175454DA3F" lastPageNumber="145" masterDocId="55CAE096B4A451D88EA433175454DA3F" masterDocTitle="Revision of the spider family Zodariidae (Arachnida, Araneae) in Iran and Turkmenistan, with seventeen new species" masterLastPageNumber="193" masterPageNumber="145" pageNumber="145" updateTime="1732670661048" updateUser="ExternalLinkService">
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<mods:mods id="8C2E425E847FB52DA55622B7BA940E91" xmlns:mods="http://www.loc.gov/mods/v3">
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<mods:titleInfo id="0F3689808D6A32BDF3C6F802035B1586">
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<mods:title id="1404225D79280986BA49840E2CFB995A">Revision of the spider family Zodariidae (Arachnida, Araneae) in Iran and Turkmenistan, with seventeen new species</mods:title>
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</mods:titleInfo>
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<mods:name id="65F75761FD700AC10C0F34AFFE125387" type="personal">
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<mods:role id="7E747070592EEFE97E39E4056E04D664">
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<mods:roleTerm id="E1EED16709ABDC1CD87135990B278961">Author</mods:roleTerm>
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</mods:role>
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<mods:namePart id="C8C2155A382D4D9250C012F9B26F870A">Zamani, Alireza</mods:namePart>
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<mods:nameIdentifier id="F52E282284E02509CDA172A27FF520DC" type="ORCID">https://orcid.org/0000-0002-8084-9666</mods:nameIdentifier>
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<mods:affiliation id="C4D9244DE31067866A485C52A3186F66">Zoological Museum, Biodiversity Unit, University of Turku, FI- 20014, Finland</mods:affiliation>
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<mods:nameIdentifier id="21A0C781F1FFE4DC229BAE0CAC07FF4A" type="email">zamani.alireza5@gmail.com</mods:nameIdentifier>
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</mods:name>
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<mods:name id="F2AAA3E49CDCFBBE1D517D65FBFA5E04" type="personal">
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<mods:roleTerm id="A815C41BDE2838F23B8F5597251CD886">Author</mods:roleTerm>
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</mods:role>
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<mods:namePart id="CC02204020EAF157130C651E638E61B6">Marusik, Yuri M.</mods:namePart>
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<mods:nameIdentifier id="5473CA542C52860E3BDB28C62A7B6E22" type="ORCID">https://orcid.org/0000-0002-4499-5148</mods:nameIdentifier>
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<mods:affiliation id="3E763FFE9415C019E8B26688CA5BFC7A">Institute for Biological Problems of the North RAS, Portovaya Str. 18, Magadan, Russia & Department of Zoology & Entomology, University of the Free State, Bloemfontein 9300, South Africa</mods:affiliation>
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</mods:name>
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<mods:typeOfResource id="ECAC3C535D614A49FDF78CF7B7DCF112">text</mods:typeOfResource>
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<mods:titleInfo id="CCE0134DDD9B26DA49295C44FDA017D4">
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<mods:title id="BB3D7DAA5F093E3BA665A632DD50354D">ZooKeys</mods:title>
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<mods:part id="9CABFFEFCBD6535C62A64412A3854762">
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<mods:date id="1D8602529529D00B38376036CFC8694E">2021</mods:date>
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<mods:detail id="02F6087001770DCD58D0CA8B2E56873F" type="pubDate">
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<mods:number id="D51AC3701325FACD72231025C33A3E3E">2021-04-27</mods:number>
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<mods:detail id="366209A25B234F33E052E3567D98E073" type="volume">
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<mods:number id="1FD689B4D6BC2162C79F9B8A3D049271">1035</mods:number>
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<mods:start id="596DF0DE78C27E15B660955AFF11A447">145</mods:start>
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<mods:end id="C01D5E045EA6D68A08A12D4FAECC788E">193</mods:end>
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<mods:url id="39F603CF4E456487156C2DA773B6D437">http://dx.doi.org/10.3897/zookeys.1035.65767</mods:url>
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<mods:classification id="DBA1E2B3B2FFBFDB54476B8C807C6089">journal article</mods:classification>
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<mods:identifier id="40DE8EC713D1E359928082FC3600BCE5" type="DOI">http://dx.doi.org/10.3897/zookeys.1035.65767</mods:identifier>
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<mods:identifier id="92C745B6A94757D3E482F23CE994281C" type="Pensoft-Pub">1313-2970-1035-145</mods:identifier>
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<mods:identifier id="86529C7E756AD15D4612E7D0DC16B6D2" type="ZooBank">ADD73A162DB34873890B1E490C2C8841</mods:identifier>
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<mods:identifier id="3DAF2ADBFDCD0DA7F9D91251F87EA0B6" type="Pensoft-UUID">55CAE096B4A451D88EA433175454DA3F</mods:identifier>
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<treatment id="A5D289752A415787BF60F44464C2C3A0" ID-GBIF-Taxon="181753559" LSID="urn:lsid:zoobank.org:act:CD502D82-8DBC-4E66-9626-D9CD571D1DAC" httpUri="http://treatment.plazi.org/id/A5D289752A415787BF60F44464C2C3A0" lastPageNumber="145" pageId="0" pageNumber="145" scope_class="Arachnida" scope_family="Zodariidae" scope_order="Araneae" scope_subFamily="Zodariinae">
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<subSubSection id="2D22F1CE9081C3A9194934530461B2DC" pageId="0" pageNumber="145" type="nomenclature">
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<paragraph id="BDE896B7FC898034D6E4BBCAB040CAD7" pageId="0" pageNumber="145">
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<taxonomicName id="A9F49AE7D137CDDDDA0AF17AAB6BE718" ID-CoL="98YZ9" LSID="http://zoobank.org/CD502D82-8DBC-4E66-9626-D9CD571D1DAC" authority="Zamani & Marusik, 2021" authorityName="Zamani & Marusik" authorityYear="2021" class="Arachnida" family="Zodariidae" genus="Acanthinozodium" higherTaxonomySource="CoL" kingdom="Animalia" lsidName="Acanthinozodium sorani" order="Araneae" pageId="0" pageNumber="145" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="sorani" status="sp. nov.">Acanthinozodium sorani</taxonomicName>
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<taxonomicNameLabel id="12DFAB6D8E980852F4F20F5632A5C00F" pageId="0" pageNumber="145">sp. nov.</taxonomicNameLabel>
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<figureCitation id="5FC245150B6E41A15113CC7D24FD99D6" captionStart="Figure 11" captionStartId="F11" captionText="Figure 11. Habitus of Acanthinozodium atrisa sp. nov. (A, B) A. niusha sp. nov. (C-E), A. parysatis sp. nov. (F, G) and A. sorani sp. nov. (H) A, C, F, H males, dorsal D male, ventral B, G, E females, dorsal. Scale bars: 0.2 mm, unless stated otherwise." figureDoi="10.3897/zookeys.1035.65767.figure11" httpUri="https://binary.pensoft.net/fig/536888" pageId="0" pageNumber="145">Figs 11H</figureCitation>
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<figureCitation id="4629C352535227328416B351A30C8D81" captionStart="Figure 12" captionStartId="F12" captionText="Figure 12. Male palps of Acanthinozodium atrisa sp. nov. (A-C) and A. sorani sp. nov. (D-F) A, D ventral B, C, F retrolateral E dorsal. Scale bars: 0.2 mm." figureDoi="10.3897/zookeys.1035.65767.figure12" httpUri="https://binary.pensoft.net/fig/536889" pageId="0" pageNumber="145">, 12D-F</figureCitation>
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<figureCitation id="298DF6A56B5F4D140BC9192571F4DD77" captionStart="Figure 14" captionStartId="F14" captionText="Figure 14. SEM images of the male palps of Acanthinozodium atrisa sp. nov. (A-C), A. sorani sp. nov. (D-F), A. niusha sp. nov. (G, H) and A. dorsa sp. nov. (I) A, C, D, F, I ventral B, E retrolateral G, H cymbial groove, dorsal. Abbreviations: Cg - cymbial groove, Co - conductor, Em - embolus, Ep - embolic process, Ma - median apophysis, Ra - retrolateral tibial apophysis, Tp - tegular process. Scale bars: 0.1 mm, unless stated otherwise." figureDoi="10.3897/zookeys.1035.65767.figure14" httpUri="https://binary.pensoft.net/fig/536891" pageId="0" pageNumber="145">, 14D-F</figureCitation>
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<figureCitation id="813DFC9CAA79BDE96F8B90CF66E49860" captionStart="Figure 32" captionStartId="F32" captionText="Figure 32. Distribution records of Acanthinozodium spp. (partim 1 - 4, 11), Lachesana spp. (5 - 7), Parazodarion raddei (8), Pax spp. (9, 10) and Trygetus spp. (11, 12) in Iran and Turkmenistan: 1 A. atrisa sp. nov. 2 A. niusha sp. nov. 3 A. parysatis sp. nov. 4 A. sorani sp. nov. 5 L. insensibilis 6 L. kavirensis sp. nov. 7 L. perseus sp. nov. 8 P. raddei 9 P. ellipita sp. nov. 10 P. leila sp. nov. 11 A. ovtchinnikovi sp. nov., T. gromovi 12 T. susianus sp. nov." figureDoi="10.3897/zookeys.1035.65767.figure32" httpUri="https://binary.pensoft.net/fig/536909" pageId="0" pageNumber="145">, 32</figureCitation>
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</paragraph>
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</subSubSection>
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<subSubSection id="C4D34920BA2A34C41743CA0180AB13B6" pageId="0" pageNumber="145" type="type material">
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<paragraph id="6E997BC10EF880A4431D37563C1F4C77" pageId="0" pageNumber="145">Type material.</paragraph>
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<paragraph id="E1E0508A17D91B41979F0FAE919ED1E6" pageId="0" pageNumber="145">
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<emphasis id="0877B8020B6DB32CCB067FAFE4F3B880" bold="true" italics="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="145">Holotype</emphasis>
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♂ (MHNG), Iran:
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<emphasis id="435175963B8A39EA52B6D8D0FED16DA0" italics="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="145">Kurdistan Province</emphasis>
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: Santeh,
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<geoCoordinate id="829F44C5FC03ADE7EA1A15141B7CC970" degrees="36" direction="north" minutes="11" orientation="latitude" precision="925" value="36.183334">36°11'N</geoCoordinate>
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,
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<geoCoordinate id="9E0DB2F54B14A30B94769D39A37B52E4" degrees="46" direction="east" minutes="32" orientation="longitude" precision="925" value="46.533333">46°32'E</geoCoordinate>
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, 23.06.1975 (A. Senglet).
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<emphasis id="9C74D44EA1AA3D1874F9ED91BCC96F3D" bold="true" italics="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="145">Paratypes</emphasis>
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: 6♂ (MHNG), Marivan, 5.2017 (A. Zamani);
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<emphasis id="B9AD9BC4C5902F0D7A6C5C224A691448" italics="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="145">East Azerbaijan Province</emphasis>
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: 2♂ (MHNG), north of Bonati,
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<geoCoordinate id="DDDBE6C89D829F94353C4A871F5B1665" degrees="37" direction="north" minutes="26" orientation="latitude" precision="925" value="37.433334">37°26'N</geoCoordinate>
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,
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<geoCoordinate id="AEDFA5D4B24F6085CF237E36B9F6CBD5" degrees="45" direction="east" minutes="57" orientation="longitude" precision="925" value="45.95">45°57'E</geoCoordinate>
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, 04.06.1975 (A. Senglet).
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</paragraph>
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</subSubSection>
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<subSubSection id="87052E0E516946B6834C7842DC0AFADB" pageId="0" pageNumber="145" type="etymology">
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<paragraph id="376C20998795A962A0915D800D538E18" pageId="0" pageNumber="145">Etymology.</paragraph>
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<paragraph id="7F94C9F421F6BF28F98D5146B1946F44" pageId="0" pageNumber="145">The specific epithet refers to a dialect or a language of the Kurdish languages that is spoken in Iraq, mainly in Iraqi Kurdistan, as well as the Kurdistan Province, Kermanshah Province, and West Azerbaijan Province of western Iran. Noun in apposition.</paragraph>
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</subSubSection>
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<subSubSection id="0AA59162C407DC240A27AF45BA08D3B7" pageId="0" pageNumber="145" type="diagnosis">
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<paragraph id="0E6405A5FEEF6D60085774D290B3E776" pageId="0" pageNumber="145">Diagnosis.</paragraph>
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<paragraph id="0000906DCF35EAD893C49C777F9BC868" pageId="0" pageNumber="145">
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The new species is most similar to
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<taxonomicName id="4E50676DFBA5849D99512D563466AE0A" lsidName="A. atrisa" pageId="0" pageNumber="145" rank="species" species="atrisa">
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<emphasis id="346EAAFD709B7D2315C227657B8873D3" italics="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="145">A. atrisa</emphasis>
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</taxonomicName>
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sp. nov. but differs by embolic anterior process which is spine-like and thinner than the embolus proper in
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<taxonomicName id="A4622FBC907189BB7CF6FCA7ABE211AA" lsidName="A. sorani" pageId="0" pageNumber="145" rank="species" species="sorani">
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<emphasis id="A720B855ABDA697AFEAB71670233B17E" italics="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="145">A. sorani</emphasis>
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</taxonomicName>
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sp. nov. (
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<emphasis id="9908DA81651034FA8676DB826D64BEFF" italics="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="145">vs.</emphasis>
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broad) and also by the relative length of the RTA, longer than bulb in
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<taxonomicName id="0D75CD8D4E67752713DE09C2C403761F" lsidName="A. sorani" pageId="0" pageNumber="145" rank="species" species="sorani">
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<emphasis id="D95136398D76A70F0F251F92B8D7923D" italics="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="145">A. sorani</emphasis>
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</taxonomicName>
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sp. nov. (
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<emphasis id="79CDC3D47DBB239665CB989DF53D2CD9" italics="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="145">vs.</emphasis>
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shorter).
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</paragraph>
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</subSubSection>
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<subSubSection id="58D95CF25C0AF8A9FB760D259632D431" pageId="0" pageNumber="145" type="description">
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<paragraph id="F2EF2EF187DCCB8A4FE483297B729D6B" pageId="0" pageNumber="145">Description.</paragraph>
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<paragraph id="F1155469D0366DE40EE0D7DF83E78497" pageId="0" pageNumber="145">
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<emphasis id="04F59D364A06BCBF2E82E251AD11A127" bold="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="145">Male</emphasis>
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(holotype). Habitus as in Fig.
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<figureCitation id="0AC8439490E0F197BD8FB220F40E1CF1" captionStart="Figure 11" captionStartId="F11" captionText="Figure 11. Habitus of Acanthinozodium atrisa sp. nov. (A, B) A. niusha sp. nov. (C-E), A. parysatis sp. nov. (F, G) and A. sorani sp. nov. (H) A, C, F, H males, dorsal D male, ventral B, G, E females, dorsal. Scale bars: 0.2 mm, unless stated otherwise." figureDoi="10.3897/zookeys.1035.65767.figure11" httpUri="https://binary.pensoft.net/fig/536888" pageId="0" pageNumber="145">11H</figureCitation>
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. Total length 2.11. Carapace 1.00 long, 0.46 wide at pars cephalica, 0.72 wide at pars thoracica. Eye sizes and interdistance of PMEs: AME: 0.09, ALE: 0.07, PME: 0.06, PLE: 0.06, PME-PME: 0.12. Carapace, sternum, labium, chelicerae and maxillae yellowish brown; carapace with irregular dark patterns. Chelicera with one retromarginal tooth. Legs yellowish, dark brown at femora I and II, without annulations. Abdomen dorsally black, grayish ventrally. Spinnerets pale, uniform in color. Measurements of legs: I: 3.87 (0.97, 0.37, 0.89, 0.91, 0.64), II: 3.47 (0.92, 0.32, 0.72, 0.88, 0.63), Fe III: 0.88, other segments missing, IV: 4.51 (1.06, 0.36, 1.12, 1.33, 0.64).
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</paragraph>
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<paragraph id="86149AA310DB114BB87081B7BEFE4405" pageId="0" pageNumber="145">
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Palp as in Figs
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<figureCitation id="B7101A84EED58561041991442EB1BFF8" captionStart="Figure 12" captionStartId="F12" captionText="Figure 12. Male palps of Acanthinozodium atrisa sp. nov. (A-C) and A. sorani sp. nov. (D-F) A, D ventral B, C, F retrolateral E dorsal. Scale bars: 0.2 mm." figureDoi="10.3897/zookeys.1035.65767.figure12" httpUri="https://binary.pensoft.net/fig/536889" pageId="0" pageNumber="145">12D-F</figureCitation>
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,
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<figureCitation id="C394C273C3AE3A6C7F75B8090BC20384" captionStart="Figure 14" captionStartId="F14" captionText="Figure 14. SEM images of the male palps of Acanthinozodium atrisa sp. nov. (A-C), A. sorani sp. nov. (D-F), A. niusha sp. nov. (G, H) and A. dorsa sp. nov. (I) A, C, D, F, I ventral B, E retrolateral G, H cymbial groove, dorsal. Abbreviations: Cg - cymbial groove, Co - conductor, Em - embolus, Ep - embolic process, Ma - median apophysis, Ra - retrolateral tibial apophysis, Tp - tegular process. Scale bars: 0.1 mm, unless stated otherwise." figureDoi="10.3897/zookeys.1035.65767.figure14" httpUri="https://binary.pensoft.net/fig/536891" pageId="0" pageNumber="145">14D-F</figureCitation>
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. RTA (
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<emphasis id="13DDA5A0A6477490D53DD9D27D92E59D" italics="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="145">Ra</emphasis>
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) long (longer than bulb) and thin (about 6 times longer than wide), slightly bent; tegulum with posterior process (
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<emphasis id="10959BAFEF44E962594396AE5CC86D62" italics="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="145">Tp</emphasis>
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), sperm duct almost straight retrolaterally, and gently bent along prolateral side; median apophysis (
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<emphasis id="E4DD7A13B8E094B2C59B7B2EBE42DA87" italics="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="145">Ma</emphasis>
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) wider than long; embolus (
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<emphasis id="C45BEFBA5C602BF31D34AFC546980825" italics="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="145">Em</emphasis>
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) broad basally, bifurcated terminally, with spine-like anterior process; embolus proper thin and straight, with small tubercle.
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</paragraph>
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<paragraph id="7A7318BA15F00A4B52BAA61AF1B361FB" pageId="0" pageNumber="145">
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<emphasis id="B53C23E786ECED8F93E28B5E3CFEC69D" bold="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="145">Female.</emphasis>
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Unknown.
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</paragraph>
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</subSubSection>
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<subSubSection id="93D1F09C05E5E2A8426D56F30E3DDB22" pageId="0" pageNumber="145" type="distribution">
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<paragraph id="7D195F0C8AEB4E1FB58F24FD44238736" pageId="0" pageNumber="145">Distribution.</paragraph>
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<paragraph id="291829E58DE713E0D77F2CAE99108AB8" pageId="0" pageNumber="145">
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Known only from the listed localities in Kurdistan and East Azerbaijan provinces, western and northwestern Iran (Fig.
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<figureCitation id="146E84245C0E7F6B94600A5A63A7603D" captionStart="Figure 32" captionStartId="F32" captionText="Figure 32. Distribution records of Acanthinozodium spp. (partim 1 - 4, 11), Lachesana spp. (5 - 7), Parazodarion raddei (8), Pax spp. (9, 10) and Trygetus spp. (11, 12) in Iran and Turkmenistan: 1 A. atrisa sp. nov. 2 A. niusha sp. nov. 3 A. parysatis sp. nov. 4 A. sorani sp. nov. 5 L. insensibilis 6 L. kavirensis sp. nov. 7 L. perseus sp. nov. 8 P. raddei 9 P. ellipita sp. nov. 10 P. leila sp. nov. 11 A. ovtchinnikovi sp. nov., T. gromovi 12 T. susianus sp. nov." figureDoi="10.3897/zookeys.1035.65767.figure32" httpUri="https://binary.pensoft.net/fig/536909" pageId="0" pageNumber="145">32</figureCitation>
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).
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</paragraph>
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</subSubSection>
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</treatment>
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</document> |