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<document ID-DOI="http://dx.doi.org/10.3897/zookeys.1026.60036" ID-GBIF-Dataset="ba971905-395d-4182-9f93-64869f1b55a9" ID-PMC="PMC8018940" ID-Pensoft-Pub="1313-2970-1026-17" ID-Pensoft-UUID="AD0D894C0A66575E91B4EEC81A2D2E9B" ID-PubMed="33850417" ID-ZooBank="B5E52548328B44C99B5445028CDE642D" ModsDocID="1313-2970-1026-17" checkinTime="1616697137537" checkinUser="pensoft" docAuthor="Perissinotto, Renzo &amp; Clennell, Lynette" docDate="2021" docId="A55004E58C9353CDA26A332D6E806AB7" docLanguage="en" docName="ZooKeys 1026: 17-43" docOrigin="ZooKeys 1026" docPubDate="2021-03-25" docSource="http://dx.doi.org/10.3897/zookeys.1026.60036" docTitle="Euselates (Euselates) magna J Thomson 1880" docType="treatment" docVersion="4" id="AD0D894C0A66575E91B4EEC81A2D2E9B" lastPageNumber="17" masterDocId="AD0D894C0A66575E91B4EEC81A2D2E9B" masterDocTitle="Census of the fruit and flower chafers (Coleoptera, Scarabaeidae, Cetoniinae) of the Macau SAR, China" masterLastPageNumber="43" masterPageNumber="17" pageNumber="17" updateTime="1668149968927" updateUser="ExternalLinkService">
<mods:mods xmlns:mods="http://www.loc.gov/mods/v3">
<mods:titleInfo>
<mods:title>Census of the fruit and flower chafers (Coleoptera, Scarabaeidae, Cetoniinae) of the Macau SAR, China</mods:title>
</mods:titleInfo>
<mods:name type="personal">
<mods:role>
<mods:roleTerm>Author</mods:roleTerm>
</mods:role>
<mods:namePart>Perissinotto, Renzo</mods:namePart>
<mods:affiliation>Institute for Coastal &amp; Marine Research (CMR), Nelson Mandela University, P. O. Box 77000, Port Elizabeth 6031, South Africa</mods:affiliation>
<mods:nameIdentifier type="email">renzo.perissinotto@mandela.ac.za</mods:nameIdentifier>
</mods:name>
<mods:name type="personal">
<mods:role>
<mods:roleTerm>Author</mods:roleTerm>
</mods:role>
<mods:namePart>Clennell, Lynette</mods:namePart>
<mods:affiliation>Macau Anglican College, 109 - 117 Avenida Padre Tomas Pereira, Taipa, Macau SAR, China</mods:affiliation>
</mods:name>
<mods:typeOfResource>text</mods:typeOfResource>
<mods:relatedItem type="host">
<mods:titleInfo>
<mods:title>ZooKeys</mods:title>
</mods:titleInfo>
<mods:part>
<mods:date>2021</mods:date>
<mods:detail type="pubDate">
<mods:number>2021-03-25</mods:number>
</mods:detail>
<mods:detail type="volume">
<mods:number>1026</mods:number>
</mods:detail>
<mods:extent unit="page">
<mods:start>17</mods:start>
<mods:end>43</mods:end>
</mods:extent>
</mods:part>
</mods:relatedItem>
<mods:location>
<mods:url>http://dx.doi.org/10.3897/zookeys.1026.60036</mods:url>
</mods:location>
<mods:classification>journal article</mods:classification>
<mods:identifier type="DOI">http://dx.doi.org/10.3897/zookeys.1026.60036</mods:identifier>
<mods:identifier type="Pensoft-Pub">1313-2970-1026-17</mods:identifier>
<mods:identifier type="ZooBank">B5E52548328B44C99B5445028CDE642D</mods:identifier>
<mods:identifier type="Pensoft-UUID">AD0D894C0A66575E91B4EEC81A2D2E9B</mods:identifier>
</mods:mods>
<subSection pageId="0" pageNumber="17" type="taxonomy">
<treatment ID-GBIF-Taxon="180680949" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:A55004E58C9353CDA26A332D6E806AB7" httpUri="http://treatment.plazi.org/id/A55004E58C9353CDA26A332D6E806AB7" lastPageNumber="17" pageId="0" pageNumber="17">
<subSubSection pageId="0" pageNumber="17" type="nomenclature">
<paragraph pageId="0" pageNumber="17">
<taxonomicName LSID="A55004E5-8C93-53CD-A26A-332D6E806AB7" authority="J Thomson, 1880" authorityName="J Thomson" authorityYear="1880" class="Insecta" family="Cetoniidae" genus="Euselates" higherTaxonomySource="CoL" kingdom="Animalia" lsidName="Euselates (Euselates) magna" order="Coleoptera" pageId="0" pageNumber="17" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="magna" subGenus="Euselates">Euselates (Euselates) magna J Thomson, 1880</taxonomicName>
<figureCitation captionStart="Figure 13" captionStartId="F13" captionText="Figure 13. Euselates (Euselates) magna J Thomson, 1880: dorsal (left) and side (right) views of typical specimens observed at Coloane on 3 May 2019 and 15 May 2020, respectively (photographs: Lynette Clennell)." figureDoi="10.3897/zookeys.1026.60036.figure13" httpUri="https://binary.pensoft.net/fig/524398" pageId="0" pageNumber="17">Fig. 13</figureCitation>
</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
<subSubSection pageId="0" pageNumber="17" type="reference_group">
<paragraph pageId="0" pageNumber="17">
<taxonomicName authorityName="J Thomson" authorityYear="1880" class="Insecta" family="Cetoniidae" genus="Euselates" higherTaxonomySource="CoL" kingdom="Animalia" lsidName="Euselates magna" order="Coleoptera" pageId="0" pageNumber="17" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="magna">Euselates magna</taxonomicName>
J. Thomson, 1880: 277
</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
<subSubSection pageId="0" pageNumber="17" type="distribution">
<paragraph pageId="0" pageNumber="17">Distribution.</paragraph>
<paragraph pageId="0" pageNumber="17">
Known in the Palearctic Region from the Chinese provinces of Hainan, Hubei and the Hong Kong SAR (
<bibRefCitation author="Bezdek, A" editor="Loebl, I" journalOrPublisher="3), Revised and Updated Edition; Scarabaeoidea, Scirtoidea, Dascilloidea, Buprestoidea, Byrrhoidea. Brill, Leiden &amp; Boston" pageId="0" pageNumber="17" pagination="367 - 412" refId="B3" refString="Bezdek, A, 2016. Subfamily Cetoniinae. In: Loebl, I, Loebl, D, Eds., Catalogue of Palaearctic Coleoptera (Vol. 3), Revised and Updated Edition; Scarabaeoidea, Scirtoidea, Dascilloidea, Buprestoidea, Byrrhoidea. Brill, Leiden &amp; Boston: 367 - 412" title="Subfamily Cetoniinae." volumeTitle="Catalogue of Palaearctic Coleoptera (Vol." year="2016">
<normalizedToken originalValue="Bezděk">Bezdek</normalizedToken>
2016
</bibRefCitation>
). It is also widespread in the Oriental Region specifically in Vietnam, Laos and Thailand (
<bibRefCitation author="Sakai, K" journalOrPublisher="Mushi-Sha, Tokyo" pageId="0" pageNumber="17" refId="B41" refString="Sakai, K, Nagai, S, 1998. The Cetoniine Beetles of the World. Mushi-Sha's Iconographic Series of Insects (Vol. 3). Mushi-Sha, Tokyo" title="The Cetoniine Beetles of the World. Mushi-Sha's Iconographic Series of Insects (Vol. 3)." year="1998">Sakai and Nagai 1998</bibRefCitation>
;
<bibRefCitation author="Krajcik, M" journalOrPublisher="Deutsche Entomologische Zeitschrift" pageId="0" pageNumber="17" refId="B19" refString="Krajcik, M, 2011. Illustrated Catalogue of Cetoniinae, Trichiinae and Valginae of China (Coleoptera, Cetoniidae). ANIMMA.X, Supplement1/2011, Milan Krajcik, Plzen (Czech Republic), 113 pp + 20 pl." title="Illustrated Catalogue of Cetoniinae, Trichiinae and Valginae of China (Coleoptera, Cetoniidae). ANIMMA. X, Supplement 1 / 2011, Milan Krajcik, Plzen (Czech Republic), 113 pp + 20 pl." year="2011">Krajcik 2011</bibRefCitation>
).
</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
<subSubSection pageId="0" pageNumber="17" type="materials_examined">
<paragraph pageId="0" pageNumber="17">Material examined.</paragraph>
<paragraph pageId="0" pageNumber="17">
<materialsCitation ID-GBIF-Occurrence="3060670308" collectingDate="2019-05-14" collectorName="R Perissinotto" location="Coloane" specimenCount="1" specimenCount-female="1">
<specimenCount type="female">1♀</specimenCount>
:
<location LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:A55004E58C9353CDA26A332D6E806AB7:CD70B28F00CA517E252BC0AE2AFBF822" name="Coloane">Coloane</location>
,
<normalizedToken originalValue="Hác-Sá">Hac-Sa</normalizedToken>
,
<collectingDate value="2019-05-14">14 May 2019</collectingDate>
, on flowers of
<taxonomicName class="Magnoliopsida" family="Rubiaceae" genus="Psychotria" higherTaxonomySource="CoL" kingdom="Plantae" lsidName="Psychotria serpens" order="Gentianales" pageId="0" pageNumber="17" phylum="Tracheophyta" rank="species" species="serpens">
<emphasis italics="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="17">Psychotria serpens</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
,
<collectorName>R Perissinotto</collectorName>
(MACT)
</materialsCitation>
;
<materialsCitation ID-GBIF-Occurrence="3060670318" collectingDate="2019-07-02" collectorName="R Perissinotto, L Clennell" location="Coloane Village" specimenCount="2" specimenCount-female="1" specimenCount-male="1">
<specimenCount type="male">1♂</specimenCount>
,
<specimenCount type="female">1♀</specimenCount>
:
<location LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:A55004E58C9353CDA26A332D6E806AB7:2AA2E609A5E2C457D731E297406563D6" name="Coloane Village">Coloane Village</location>
,
<collectingDate value="2019-07-02">2 Jul 2019</collectingDate>
, dead on roadside,
<collectorName>R Perissinotto</collectorName>
&amp;
<collectorName>L Clennell</collectorName>
(MACT)
</materialsCitation>
.
</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
<subSubSection pageId="0" pageNumber="17" type="other macau records">
<paragraph pageId="0" pageNumber="17">Other Macau records.</paragraph>
<paragraph pageId="0" pageNumber="17">
Coloane,
<normalizedToken originalValue="Hác-Sá">Hac-Sa</normalizedToken>
, 28 Apr 2019, on flowers of
<taxonomicName class="Dicotyledoneae" family="Caprifoliaceae" genus="Lonicera" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Plantae" lsidName="Lonicera japonica" order="Dipsacales" pageId="0" pageNumber="17" phylum="Angiospermae" rank="species" species="japonica">
<emphasis italics="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="17">Lonicera japonica</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
, R Perissinotto &amp; L Clennell; ibidem 3 May 2019, on flowers of
<taxonomicName class="Magnoliopsida" family="Rubiaceae" genus="Psychotria" higherTaxonomySource="CoL" kingdom="Plantae" lsidName="Psychotria serpens" order="Gentianales" pageId="0" pageNumber="17" phylum="Tracheophyta" rank="species" species="serpens">
<emphasis italics="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="17">Psychotria serpens</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
, R Perissinotto &amp; L Clennell; ibidem 15 May 2020, R Perissinotto; St. Francis
<normalizedToken originalValue="Xaviers">Xavier's</normalizedToken>
Parish [Coloane], 16 May 2020 10:35, L Clennell (https://www.inaturalist.org/observations/56121519); ibidem 11 Jul 2020 9:45, Kisu Wong (https://www.inaturalist.org/observations/57338916); ibidem 11 Jul 2020 10:45, Kit Chang (https://www.inaturalist.org/observations/52662946).
</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
<subSubSection pageId="0" pageNumber="17" type="remarks">
<paragraph pageId="0" pageNumber="17">Remarks.</paragraph>
<paragraph pageId="0" pageNumber="17">
This species has been previously reported from nearby Hong Kong with its synonymic name of
<taxonomicName lsidName="E. schoenfeldti" pageId="0" pageNumber="17" rank="species" species="schoenfeldti">
<emphasis italics="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="17">E. schoenfeldti</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
Kraatz, 1893 (
<bibRefCitation author="Yiu, V" journalOrPublisher="Hong Kong Entomological Bulletin" pageId="0" pageNumber="17" pagination="32 - 42" publicationUrl="http://hkentsoc.org/bulletin/HKEB2(1)_rose_chafers_yiu.pdf" refId="B53" refString="Yiu, V, 2010. Records of rose chafers (Coleoptera, Cetoniinae) in Hong Kong. Hong Kong Entomological Bulletin 2 (1): 32 - 42, http://hkentsoc.org/bulletin/HKEB2(1)_rose_chafers_yiu.pdf" title="Records of rose chafers (Coleoptera, Cetoniinae) in Hong Kong." url="http://hkentsoc.org/bulletin/HKEB2(1)_rose_chafers_yiu.pdf" volume="2" year="2010">Yiu 2010</bibRefCitation>
;
<bibRefCitation author="Yiu, V" journalOrPublisher="Hong Kong Entomological Bulletin" pageId="0" pageNumber="17" refId="B54" refString="Yiu, V, Yip, CH, 2011. A Photographic Guide to Hong Kong Beetles, Part 1. Hong Kong Entomological Society, 152 pp. [in Chinese]" title="A Photographic Guide to Hong Kong Beetles, Part 1. Hong Kong Entomological Society, 152 pp. [in Chinese]" year="2011">Yiu and Yip 2011</bibRefCitation>
). In Macau it is occasionally seen between late April and August, but only in the largest patches of natural vegetation. Adults exhibit an approximate size in the range of 19-22 mm TL and 8-10 mm MW. They are very consistent in their colour pattern and are active during the hottest part of the day, but even under overcast conditions. They are typically flower feeders, having been observed on
<taxonomicName authorityName="C. B. Rob" authorityYear="1911" baseAuthorityName="Lour." class="Dicotyledoneae" family="Lauraceae" genus="Litsea" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Plantae" lsidName="Litsea glutinosa" order="Magnoliales" pageId="0" pageNumber="17" phylum="Angiospermae" rank="species" species="glutinosa">
<emphasis italics="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="17">Litsea glutinosa</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
,
<taxonomicName class="Dicotyledoneae" family="Caprifoliaceae" genus="Lonicera" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Plantae" lsidName="Lonicera japonica" order="Dipsacales" pageId="0" pageNumber="17" phylum="Angiospermae" rank="species" species="japonica">
<emphasis italics="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="17">Lonicera japonica</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
,
<taxonomicName class="Magnoliopsida" family="Rubiaceae" genus="Psychotria" higherTaxonomySource="CoL" kingdom="Plantae" lsidName="Psychotria serpens" order="Gentianales" pageId="0" pageNumber="17" phylum="Tracheophyta" rank="species" species="serpens">
<emphasis italics="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="17">Psychotria serpens</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
and in Hong Kong also on
<taxonomicName class="Magnoliopsida" family="Myrtaceae" genus="Cleistocalyx" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Plantae" lsidName="Cleistocalyx operculatus" order="Myrtales" pageId="0" pageNumber="17" phylum="Tracheophyta" rank="species" species="operculatus">
<emphasis italics="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="17">Cleistocalyx operculatus</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
(
<bibRefCitation author="Yiu, V" journalOrPublisher="Hong Kong Entomological Bulletin" pageId="0" pageNumber="17" pagination="32 - 42" publicationUrl="http://hkentsoc.org/bulletin/HKEB2(1)_rose_chafers_yiu.pdf" refId="B53" refString="Yiu, V, 2010. Records of rose chafers (Coleoptera, Cetoniinae) in Hong Kong. Hong Kong Entomological Bulletin 2 (1): 32 - 42, http://hkentsoc.org/bulletin/HKEB2(1)_rose_chafers_yiu.pdf" title="Records of rose chafers (Coleoptera, Cetoniinae) in Hong Kong." url="http://hkentsoc.org/bulletin/HKEB2(1)_rose_chafers_yiu.pdf" volume="2" year="2010">Yiu 2010</bibRefCitation>
). On one occasion, a male specimen was found inside a fruit-baited trap containing a mixture of fermenting banana, pineapple, brown sugar, and red wine. The larvae are unknown, but most likely saproxylic, as on two occasions females were observed while entering crevices in decomposing tree trunks.
</paragraph>
<caption doi="10.3897/zookeys.1026.60036.figure13" httpUri="https://binary.pensoft.net/fig/524398" pageId="0" pageNumber="17" start="Figure 13" startId="F13">
<paragraph pageId="0" pageNumber="17">
<emphasis bold="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="17">Figure 13.</emphasis>
<taxonomicName authorityName="J Thomson" authorityYear="1880" class="Insecta" family="Cetoniidae" genus="Euselates" higherTaxonomySource="CoL" kingdom="Animalia" lsidName="Euselates (Euselates) magna" order="Coleoptera" pageId="0" pageNumber="17" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="magna" subGenus="Euselates">Euselates (Euselates) magna</taxonomicName>
J Thomson, 1880: dorsal (left) and side (right) views of typical specimens observed at Coloane on 3 May 2019 and 15 May 2020, respectively (photographs: Lynette Clennell).
</paragraph>
</caption>
</subSubSection>
</treatment>
</subSection>
</document>