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<document ID-DOI="10.11646/phytotaxa.560.1.1" ID-GBIF-Dataset="fc9f5cb4-6cf7-47d8-bdc0-71f3ae1e79c5" ID-ISSN="1179-3163" ID-Zenodo-Dep="7031143" checkinTime="1661765146725" checkinUser="plazi" docAuthor="Costa, Pricila P., Rosado, André W. C. &amp; Pereira, Olinto L." docDate="2022" docId="A54087DAFFE1FF9EFF046545FD5F07DA" docLanguage="en" docName="phytotaxa.560.1.1.pdf" docOrigin="Phytotaxa 560 (1)" docSource="http://dx.doi.org/10.11646/phytotaxa.560.1.1" docStyle="DocumentStyle:96748F8F1B6C902996E134952A3A36B9.4:Phytotaxa.2014-.journal_article" docStyleId="96748F8F1B6C902996E134952A3A36B9" docStyleName="Phytotaxa.2014-.journal_article" docStyleVersion="4" docTitle="Cladosporium brigadeirensis P. P. Costa, A. W. C. Rosado &amp; O. L. Pereira, sp. nov." docType="treatment" docVersion="8" lastPageNumber="19" masterDocId="5979FFA2FFF3FF8CFF8C6737FFB90047" masterDocTitle="Six new species of Cladosporium associated with decayed leaves of native bamboo (Bambusoideae) in a fragment of Brazilian Atlantic Forest" masterLastPageNumber="29" masterPageNumber="1" pageNumber="19" updateTime="1661927131381" updateUser="ExternalLinkService" zenodo-license-figures="UNSPECIFIED" zenodo-license-treatments="UNSPECIFIED">
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<mods:titleInfo>
<mods:title>Six new species of Cladosporium associated with decayed leaves of native bamboo (Bambusoideae) in a fragment of Brazilian Atlantic Forest</mods:title>
</mods:titleInfo>
<mods:name type="personal">
<mods:role>
<mods:roleTerm>Author</mods:roleTerm>
</mods:role>
<mods:namePart>Costa, Pricila P.</mods:namePart>
<mods:nameIdentifier type="ORCID">0000-0002-8728-133X</mods:nameIdentifier>
<mods:affiliation>Departamento de Microbiologia, Universidade Federal de Viçosa, Minas Gerais, Viçosa 36570 - 900, Brazil &amp; pricila _ mba @ yahoo. com. br; https: // orcid. org / 0000 - 0002 - 8728 - 133 X</mods:affiliation>
<mods:nameIdentifier type="email">pricila_mba@yahoo.com.br</mods:nameIdentifier>
</mods:name>
<mods:name type="personal">
<mods:role>
<mods:roleTerm>Author</mods:roleTerm>
</mods:role>
<mods:namePart>Rosado, André W. C.</mods:namePart>
<mods:nameIdentifier type="ORCID">0000-0003-4781-2033</mods:nameIdentifier>
<mods:affiliation>Departamento de Fitopatologia, Universidade Federal de Viçosa, Minas Gerais, Viçosa 36570 - 900, Brazil &amp; andre. rosado. fip @ gmail. com; https: // orcid. org / 0000 - 0003 - 4781 - 2033</mods:affiliation>
<mods:nameIdentifier type="email">andre.rosado.fip@gmail.com</mods:nameIdentifier>
</mods:name>
<mods:name type="personal">
<mods:role>
<mods:roleTerm>Author</mods:roleTerm>
</mods:role>
<mods:namePart>Pereira, Olinto L.</mods:namePart>
<mods:nameIdentifier type="ORCID">0000-0002-0274-4623</mods:nameIdentifier>
<mods:affiliation>Departamento de Microbiologia, Universidade Federal de Viçosa, Minas Gerais, Viçosa 36570 - 900, Brazil &amp; Departamento de Fitopatologia, Universidade Federal de Viçosa, Minas Gerais, Viçosa 36570 - 900, Brazil &amp; oliparini @ ufv. br; https: // orcid. org / 0000 - 0002 - 0274 - 4623</mods:affiliation>
<mods:nameIdentifier type="email">oliparini@ufv.br</mods:nameIdentifier>
</mods:name>
<mods:typeOfResource>text</mods:typeOfResource>
<mods:relatedItem type="host">
<mods:titleInfo>
<mods:title>Phytotaxa</mods:title>
</mods:titleInfo>
<mods:part>
<mods:date>2022</mods:date>
<mods:detail type="pubDate">
<mods:number>2022-08-29</mods:number>
</mods:detail>
<mods:detail type="volume">
<mods:number>560</mods:number>
</mods:detail>
<mods:detail type="issue">
<mods:number>1</mods:number>
</mods:detail>
<mods:extent unit="page">
<mods:start>1</mods:start>
<mods:end>29</mods:end>
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<mods:location>
<mods:url>http://dx.doi.org/10.11646/phytotaxa.560.1.1</mods:url>
</mods:location>
<mods:classification>journal article</mods:classification>
<mods:identifier type="DOI">10.11646/phytotaxa.560.1.1</mods:identifier>
<mods:identifier type="GBIF-Dataset">fc9f5cb4-6cf7-47d8-bdc0-71f3ae1e79c5</mods:identifier>
<mods:identifier type="ISSN">1179-3163</mods:identifier>
<mods:identifier type="Zenodo-Dep">7031143</mods:identifier>
</mods:mods>
<treatment ID-DOI="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.7036813" ID-GBIF-Taxon="199898747" ID-Zenodo-Dep="7036813" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:A54087DAFFE1FF9EFF046545FD5F07DA" httpUri="http://treatment.plazi.org/id/A54087DAFFE1FF9EFF046545FD5F07DA" lastPageNumber="19" pageId="18" pageNumber="19">
<subSubSection box="[136,1160,626,653]" pageId="18" pageNumber="19" type="nomenclature">
<paragraph blockId="18.[136,1160,626,653]" box="[136,1160,626,653]" pageId="18" pageNumber="19">
<heading box="[136,1160,626,653]" fontSize="11" level="2" pageId="18" pageNumber="19" reason="3">
<taxonomicName authority="P.P. Costa, A.W.C. Rosado &amp; O.L. Pereira" authorityName="P. P. Costa, A. W. C. Rosado &amp; O. L. Pereira" box="[136,947,626,653]" class="Sordariomycetes" family="Xylariaceae" genus="Cladosporium" kingdom="Fungi" order="Xylariales" pageId="18" pageNumber="19" phylum="Ascomycota" rank="species" species="brigadeirensis">
<emphasis bold="true" box="[136,469,626,653]" italics="true" pageId="18" pageNumber="19">Cladosporium brigadeirensis</emphasis>
P.P.
<collectingRegion box="[523,590,626,652]" country="New Zealand" name="West Coast" pageId="18" pageNumber="19">Costa</collectingRegion>
, A.W.C. Rosado &amp; O.L. Pereira
</taxonomicName>
<taxonomicNameLabel box="[954,1040,627,653]" pageId="18" pageNumber="19" rank="species">
<emphasis box="[954,1033,627,652]" italics="true" pageId="18" pageNumber="19">sp. nov</emphasis>
.
</taxonomicNameLabel>
(
<figureCitation box="[1055,1151,626,653]" captionStart="FIGURE 5" captionStartId="19.[136,229,1833,1855]" captionTargetBox="[237,1349,190,1809]" captionTargetId="figure-18@19.[237,1349,190,1809]" captionTargetPageId="19" captionText="FIGURE 5. Cladosporium brigadeirensis (VIC 44238, holotype). AD. Colonies on A. Potato dextrose agar; B. Malt extract agar; C. Oatmeal agar; D. Synthetic nutrient-poor agar, after 14 days at 25 ºC, under near-ultraviolet light, respectively. EK. Macronematous conidiophores. E. Mult-branched conidiophore. I. Conidiogenous cell details. J. Terminal and intercalary conidiogenous cells. K. Secondary ramoconidia prolongation. L. Micronematous conidiophores. M. Microcyclic conidiogenesis. Scale bars: E = 50 µM; FM = 20 µM." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.7031145" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/7031145/files/figure.png" pageId="18" pageNumber="19">Figure 5</figureCitation>
)
</heading>
</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
<subSubSection box="[136,398,662,689]" pageId="18" pageNumber="19" type="multiple">
<paragraph blockId="18.[136,398,662,689]" box="[136,398,662,689]" pageId="18" pageNumber="19">
<emphasis box="[136,256,662,688]" italics="true" pageId="18" pageNumber="19">MycoBank</emphasis>
:
<accessionNumber box="[271,398,662,688]" pageId="18" pageNumber="19">MB824726</accessionNumber>
</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
<subSubSection pageId="18" pageNumber="19" type="discussion">
<paragraph blockId="18.[136,1452,734,1949]" pageId="18" pageNumber="19">
<emphasis box="[136,359,735,761]" italics="true" pageId="18" pageNumber="19">Systematic position</emphasis>
: Fungi, Ascomycota,
<taxonomicName box="[624,806,734,760]" kingdom="Fungi" pageId="18" pageNumber="19" phylum="Ascomycota" rank="subPhylum" subPhylum="Pezizomycotina">Pezizomycotina</taxonomicName>
,
<taxonomicName authorityName="O.E.Erikss. &amp; Winka" authorityYear="1997" box="[823,1022,734,760]" class="Dothideomycetes" kingdom="Fungi" pageId="18" pageNumber="19" phylum="Ascomycota" rank="class">Dothideomycetes</taxonomicName>
, Dothideomycetidae, Cladosporiales,
<taxonomicName box="[136,321,770,796]" class="Dothideomycetes" family="Cladosporiaceae" kingdom="Fungi" order="Capnodiales" pageId="18" pageNumber="19" phylum="Ascomycota" rank="family">Cladosporiaceae</taxonomicName>
</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
<subSubSection pageId="18" pageNumber="19" type="etymology">
<paragraph blockId="18.[136,1452,734,1949]" pageId="18" pageNumber="19">
<emphasis box="[189,309,806,832]" italics="true" pageId="18" pageNumber="19">Etymology</emphasis>
:—Name refers to the place from where the species was collected, “Parque Estadual da Serra do Brigadeiro”.
</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
<subSubSection pageId="18" pageNumber="19" type="description">
<paragraph blockId="18.[136,1452,734,1949]" pageId="18" pageNumber="19">
<emphasis box="[189,289,878,904]" italics="true" pageId="18" pageNumber="19">Colonies</emphasis>
on PDA attaining
<quantity box="[495,574,878,905]" metricMagnitude="-2" metricUnit="m" metricValue="5.7" pageId="18" pageNumber="19" unit="mm" value="57.0">57 mm</quantity>
diam after 14 days, at 25 ºC, under near-ultraviolet light, smoke grey, greenish glaucous, velvety, furrowed; reverse dark bluish-green. Colonies on MEA attaining
<quantity box="[1101,1183,914,941]" metricMagnitude="-2" metricUnit="m" metricValue="5.3" pageId="18" pageNumber="19" unit="mm" value="53.0">53 mm</quantity>
diam, grey olivaceous, white at the margin, pale olivaceous grey to greenish glaucous aerial mycelium; reverse greenish-black. Colonies on OA attaining
<quantity box="[288,368,986,1013]" metricMagnitude="-2" metricUnit="m" metricValue="5.8" pageId="18" pageNumber="19" unit="mm" value="58.0">58 mm</quantity>
diam, grey olivaceous, glaucous grey to greenish glaucous at the margin; reverse greenish-grey. Colonies on SNA attaining
<quantity box="[447,526,1022,1049]" metricMagnitude="-2" metricUnit="m" metricValue="5.4" pageId="18" pageNumber="19" unit="mm" value="54.0">54 mm</quantity>
diam, olivaceous to olivaceous buff; reverse similar to surface.
<emphasis box="[1249,1359,1022,1048]" italics="true" pageId="18" pageNumber="19">Mycelium</emphasis>
diffuse, branched, hypha ranging from very thin to swollen 1.394.92 µm wide, septate, sometimes swollen and slightly constricted at the septum, subhyaline, pale brown to brown, irregularly rough-walled to verrucose.
<emphasis box="[1286,1451,1094,1120]" italics="true" pageId="18" pageNumber="19">Conidiophores</emphasis>
solitary, macronematous, 25.07222.22 × 2.514.80 µm, arising lateral or occasionally terminal from hypha, erect or flexuous, cylindrical-oblong, sometimes attenuated towards the apex, occasionally filiform, pale brown to brown, sometimes subhyaline, commonly 212 septate, some reaching a larger number, some branched several times towards the apex, occasionally geniculate, irregularly rough-walled, micronematous, laterally, 14.022.58 × 1.903.11, pale brown to subhyaline, cylindrical or cylindrical attenuated to apex 12 apical loci.
<emphasis box="[1091,1322,1274,1300]" italics="true" pageId="18" pageNumber="19">Conidiogenous cells</emphasis>
integrated, mostly terminal, sometimes intercalary, some geniculate-sinuous with secondary ramoconidia arising from small lateral shoulders, occasionally continuing growth to up, cylindrical or cylindrical attenuated to apex, 9.3225.16 × 1.733.65 µm, brown, sometimes subhyaline 16 loci at apex, rarely arranged like a garland round about the stalk, with many loci crowed the intercalary cell, conidiogenous loci non-protuberant or only slightly so, often thickened and refractive or darkened.
<emphasis box="[448,597,1454,1480]" italics="true" pageId="18" pageNumber="19">Ramoconidia</emphasis>
absent.
<emphasis box="[692,961,1454,1480]" italics="true" pageId="18" pageNumber="19">Secondary ramoconidia</emphasis>
cylindrical, ellipsoid, rarely obovoid, three to various distal hila, 4.4813.52 × 2.213.51 µm, aseptate, pale brown to subhyaline. C
<emphasis box="[1111,1183,1490,1516]" italics="true" pageId="18" pageNumber="19">onidia</emphasis>
numerous
<taxonomicName box="[1305,1452,1490,1516]" form="clusters" pageId="18" pageNumber="19" rank="form">form clusters</taxonomicName>
in the cell that originated them, short sometimes long chains, ellipsoid, globose to subglobose, aseptate, subhyaline to dark brown, 3.026.81 × 2.183.60 µm, hilum inconspicuous, terminal conidia ellipsoid, globose to subglobose, 3.014.50 × 2.104.42 µm. Occurrence of microcyclic conidiogenesis.
</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
<subSubSection pageId="18" pageNumber="19" type="materials_examined">
<paragraph blockId="18.[136,1452,734,1949]" pageId="18" pageNumber="19">
<emphasis box="[189,241,1635,1660]" italics="true" pageId="18" pageNumber="19">Type</emphasis>
:—
<materialsCitation ID-GBIF-Occurrence="3897141302" collectingDate="2016-03-15" collectionCode="VIC" country="Brazil" location="Parque Estadual Serra do Brigadeiro" municipality="Araponga" pageId="18" pageNumber="19" specimenCode="VIC 44238" specimenCount="1" stateProvince="Minas Gerais" typeStatus="holotype">
<collectingCountry box="[276,349,1634,1660]" name="Brazil" pageId="18" pageNumber="19">Brazil</collectingCountry>
.
<collectingRegion box="[360,514,1634,1660]" country="Brazil" name="Minas Gerais" pageId="18" pageNumber="19">Minas Gerais</collectingRegion>
:
<collectingMunicipality box="[524,637,1634,1660]" pageId="18" pageNumber="19">Araponga</collectingMunicipality>
, at “
<location LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:A54087DAFFE1FF9EFF046545FD5F07DA:28366017FFE1FF9EFD216155FBF6063B" box="[685,1103,1634,1660]" country="Brazil" municipality="Araponga" name="Parque Estadual Serra do Brigadeiro" pageId="18" pageNumber="19" stateProvince="Minas Gerais">Parque Estadual Serra do Brigadeiro</location>
”, isolated from decayed leaf of
<taxonomicName box="[136,344,1670,1696]" class="Liliopsida" family="Poaceae" genus="Chusquea" kingdom="Plantae" order="Poales" pageId="18" pageNumber="19" phylum="Tracheophyta" rank="species" species="urelytra">
<emphasis box="[136,344,1670,1696]" italics="true" pageId="18" pageNumber="19">Chusquea urelytra</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
(
<taxonomicName authorityName="Barnhart" authorityYear="1895" baseAuthorityName="R.Br." box="[359,457,1670,1696]" class="Liliopsida" family="Poaceae" kingdom="Plantae" order="Poales" pageId="18" pageNumber="19" phylum="Tracheophyta" rank="family">Poaceae</taxonomicName>
),
<date box="[476,654,1670,1697]" pageId="18" pageNumber="19" value="2016-03-15">
<collectingDate box="[476,654,1670,1697]" pageId="18" pageNumber="19" value="2016-03-15">March 15, 2016</collectingDate>
</date>
(
<typeStatus box="[668,768,1670,1696]" pageId="18" pageNumber="19">holotype</typeStatus>
<specimenCode box="[774,903,1670,1696]" pageId="18" pageNumber="19">VIC 44238</specimenCode>
, ex-type culture COAD 2257)
</materialsCitation>
.
</paragraph>
<paragraph blockId="18.[136,1452,734,1949]" box="[189,1052,1706,1733]" pageId="18" pageNumber="19">
<emphasis box="[189,293,1706,1732]" italics="true" pageId="18" pageNumber="19">GenBank</emphasis>
:
<accessionNumber box="[308,434,1706,1732]" httpUri="http://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/nucleotide/MT373127" pageId="18" pageNumber="19">MT373127</accessionNumber>
(
<emphasis box="[451,502,1707,1733]" italics="true" pageId="18" pageNumber="19">ACT</emphasis>
),
<accessionNumber box="[525,651,1706,1732]" httpUri="http://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/nucleotide/MT680206" pageId="18" pageNumber="19">MT680206</accessionNumber>
(
<emphasis box="[668,755,1706,1732]" italics="true" pageId="18" pageNumber="19">TEF1-α</emphasis>
),
<accessionNumber box="[779,905,1706,1733]" httpUri="http://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/nucleotide/MZ318435" pageId="18" pageNumber="19">MZ318435</accessionNumber>
(rDNA-ITS)
</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
<subSubSection pageId="18" pageNumber="19" type="discussion">
<paragraph blockId="18.[136,1452,734,1949]" pageId="18" pageNumber="19">
<emphasis box="[189,253,1743,1768]" italics="true" pageId="18" pageNumber="19">Notes</emphasis>
:—
<taxonomicName box="[289,616,1742,1768]" class="Sordariomycetes" family="Xylariaceae" genus="Cladosporium" kingdom="Fungi" order="Xylariales" pageId="18" pageNumber="19" phylum="Ascomycota" rank="species" species="brigadeirensis">
<emphasis box="[289,616,1742,1768]" italics="true" pageId="18" pageNumber="19">Cladosporium brigadeirensis</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
clusters as a sister clade to
<emphasis box="[917,1012,1743,1769]" italics="true" pageId="18" pageNumber="19">
<taxonomicName authorityName="COAD" authorityYear="2494" box="[917,1008,1743,1769]" class="Liliopsida" family="Poaceae" genus="Chusquea" kingdom="Plantae" order="Poales" pageId="18" pageNumber="19" phylum="Tracheophyta" rank="species" species="puris">C. puris</taxonomicName>
,
</emphasis>
but is morphologically distinguishable.
<taxonomicName box="[136,360,1778,1804]" class="Sordariomycetes" family="Xylariaceae" genus="Cladosporium" kingdom="Fungi" order="Xylariales" pageId="18" pageNumber="19" phylum="Ascomycota" rank="species" species="puris">
<emphasis box="[136,360,1778,1804]" italics="true" pageId="18" pageNumber="19">Cladosporium puris</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
has secondary ramoconidia with two to three hila, while
<taxonomicName box="[990,1183,1778,1805]" class="Sordariomycetes" family="Xylariaceae" genus="Cladosporium" kingdom="Fungi" order="Xylariales" pageId="18" pageNumber="19" phylum="Ascomycota" rank="species" species="brigadeirensis">
<emphasis box="[990,1183,1778,1805]" italics="true" pageId="18" pageNumber="19">C. brigadeirensis</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
has three to various hila crowding the apex of the conidiophores.The new species sometimes forms a prolongation of the secondary ramoconidia at the apex, giving rise to stems that resemble formations of new conidiophores. Its swollen hyphae can also be much wider (up to 4.92 µm) compared to
<taxonomicName box="[527,616,1887,1913]" class="Sordariomycetes" family="Xylariaceae" genus="Cladosporium" kingdom="Fungi" order="Xylariales" pageId="18" pageNumber="19" phylum="Ascomycota" rank="species" species="puris">
<emphasis box="[527,616,1887,1913]" italics="true" pageId="18" pageNumber="19">C. puris</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
(up to 2 µ) (
<bibRefCitation author="Freitas, M. L. R. &amp; Gomes, A. A. M. &amp; Rosado, A. W. C. &amp; Pereira, O. L." box="[750,954,1886,1912]" pageId="18" pageNumber="19" pagination="223 - 239" refId="ref16124" refString="Freitas, M. L. R., Gomes, A. A. M., Rosado, A. W. C. &amp; Pereira, O. L. (2021) Cladosporium species from submerged decayed leaves in Brazil, including a new species and new records. Phytotaxa 482 3: 223 - 239. https: // doi. org / 10.11646 / phytotaxa. 482.3.1" type="journal article" year="2021">
Freitas
<emphasis box="[834,889,1886,1912]" italics="true" pageId="18" pageNumber="19">et al.</emphasis>
2021
</bibRefCitation>
). The microcyclic conidiogenesis that occurs in
<taxonomicName box="[165,359,1922,1949]" class="Sordariomycetes" family="Xylariaceae" genus="Cladosporium" kingdom="Fungi" order="Xylariales" pageId="18" pageNumber="19" phylum="Ascomycota" rank="species" species="brigadeirensis">
<emphasis box="[165,359,1922,1949]" italics="true" pageId="18" pageNumber="19">C. brigadeirensis</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
has not been reported in
<taxonomicName box="[641,735,1923,1949]" class="Sordariomycetes" family="Xylariaceae" genus="Cladosporium" kingdom="Fungi" order="Xylariales" pageId="18" pageNumber="19" phylum="Ascomycota" rank="species" species="puris">
<emphasis box="[641,735,1923,1949]" italics="true" pageId="18" pageNumber="19">C. Puris</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
.
</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
</treatment>
</document>