746 lines
69 KiB
XML
746 lines
69 KiB
XML
<document id="85B93146CEF46F5A3B9C08F1C1FC47FA" ID-DOI="10.11646/zootaxa.5380.6.2" ID-ISSN="1175-5326" ID-Zenodo-Dep="10259606" ID-ZooBank="AD847582-B017-479A-8E3D-ADE08283F045" IM.bibliography_approvedBy="juliana" IM.illustrations_approvedBy="felipe" IM.materialsCitations_approvedBy="juliana" IM.metadata_approvedBy="felipe" IM.taxonomicNames_approvedBy="juliana" IM.treatmentCitations_approvedBy="juliana" IM.treatments_approvedBy="juliana" checkinTime="1701769113419" checkinUser="plazi" docAuthor="Singh, Maneesh Pal, Gupta, Divender, Hancock, David Lawrence, Sharma, Isha & Sharma, Prem Lal" docDate="2023" docId="A52087A5FFB2FFD795E3FAC74ADB9370" docLanguage="en" docName="zootaxa.5380.6.2.pdf" docOrigin="Zootaxa 5380 (6)" docSource="https://www.mapress.com/zt/article/download/zootaxa.5380.6.2/52406" docStyle="DocumentStyle:647186512141C8FC8976D5BCC54AEB7D.9:Zootaxa.2013-.journal_article" docStyleId="647186512141C8FC8976D5BCC54AEB7D" docStyleName="Zootaxa.2013-.journal_article" docStyleVersion="9" docTitle="(Bactrocera) Macquart" docType="key" docVersion="4" lastPageNumber="529" masterDocId="5919FFDDFFB3FFD49574FF504F46974B" masterDocTitle="A new species of Bactrocera Macquart reared from Solanum khasianum Clarke in northern India and a new synonym" masterLastPageNumber="540" masterPageNumber="526" pageNumber="527" updateTime="1702477185422" updateUser="juliana" zenodo-license-document="CLOSED">
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<mods:title id="DAC33A1C15D744A38273D66EC045A693">A new species of Bactrocera Macquart reared from Solanum khasianum Clarke in northern India and a new synonym</mods:title>
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<mods:namePart id="22D8E966A156FC9C9BC5D7F693B5DFBD">Singh, Maneesh Pal</mods:namePart>
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<mods:affiliation id="0ED4AB79E10C0F49615DF9BA68E38DE2">Dr. Yashwant Singh Parmar University of Horticulture and Forestry, Nauni, Solan, Himachal Pradesh</mods:affiliation>
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<mods:namePart id="9A582BCCA57009237E99BE2B2681DCC2">Gupta, Divender</mods:namePart>
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<mods:affiliation id="86BE47A080A2BEF63B9727F70B14D26D">Dr. Yashwant Singh Parmar University of Horticulture and Forestry, Nauni, Solan, Himachal Pradesh</mods:affiliation>
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<mods:namePart id="E2F6001F609EAA0508704A0E9641D58C">Hancock, David Lawrence</mods:namePart>
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<mods:namePart id="9CA3E35C33351CB4FF6C8E27C68D69CB">Sharma, Isha</mods:namePart>
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<mods:affiliation id="4C647F255636F67890ADF26FD64F4F85">Dr. Yashwant Singh Parmar University of Horticulture and Forestry, Nauni, Solan, Himachal Pradesh</mods:affiliation>
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<mods:namePart id="2206747E6450C66E6CECAAD951A79008">Sharma, Prem Lal</mods:namePart>
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<mods:affiliation id="498001C6A4DB93CF5A26D031D00624CD">Dr. Yashwant Singh Parmar University of Horticulture and Forestry, Nauni, Solan, Himachal Pradesh</mods:affiliation>
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<mods:date id="FC20B6BD293DD5BC22A1D81791DD0CAD">2023</mods:date>
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<mods:number id="403F7A10B043607D6C6F335494E6FFA8">2023-12-05</mods:number>
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<treatment id="A52087A5FFB2FFD795E3FAC74ADB9370" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:A52087A5FFB2FFD795E3FAC74ADB9370" httpUri="http://treatment.plazi.org/id/A52087A5FFB2FFD795E3FAC74ADB9370" lastPageId="3" lastPageNumber="529" pageId="1" pageNumber="527">
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<subSubSection id="65936538FFB2FFD595E3FAC74BB992FA" box="[151,1279,1431,1458]" pageId="1" pageNumber="527" type="nomenclature">
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<paragraph id="2D3636B3FFB2FFD595E3FAC74BB992FA" blockId="1.[151,1279,1431,1458]" box="[151,1279,1431,1458]" pageId="1" pageNumber="527">
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<heading id="767E81DFFFB2FFD595E3FAC74BB992FA" bold="true" box="[151,1279,1431,1458]" fontSize="11" level="1" pageId="1" pageNumber="527" reason="1">
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<emphasis id="1FFDEAA1FFB2FFD595E3FAC74BB992FA" bold="true" box="[151,1279,1431,1458]" pageId="1" pageNumber="527">
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Key to species of subgenus
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<taxonomicName id="EA894D30FFB2FFD5949DFAC74DB592FA" ID-CoL="87DL4" authority="Macquart" authorityName="Macquart" box="[489,755,1431,1457]" kingdom="Animalia" pageId="1" pageNumber="527" rank="subGenus" subGenus="Bactrocera">
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<emphasis id="1FFDEAA1FFB2FFD5949DFAC74D2992FA" bold="true" box="[489,623,1431,1457]" italics="true" pageId="1" pageNumber="527">Bactrocera</emphasis>
|
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Macquart
|
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</taxonomicName>
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in
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<collectingCountry id="559E7623FFB2FFD5966FFAC74C1892FA" box="[795,862,1431,1457]" name="India" pageId="1" pageNumber="527">India</collectingCountry>
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(Adopted from
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<bibRefCitation id="49184B42FFB2FFD59152FAC74BB192FA" author="David, K. J. & Hancock, D. L. & Singh, S. K. & Ramani, S. & Behere, G. T. & Salini, S." box="[1062,1271,1431,1458]" pageId="1" pageNumber="527" pagination="386 - 400" refId="ref10413" refString="David, K. J., Hancock, D. L., Singh, S. K., Ramani, S., Behere, G. T. & Salini, S. (2017) New species, new records and updated subgeneric key of Bactrocera Macquart (Diptera: Tephritidae: Dacinae: Dacini) from India. Zootaxa, 4272 (3), 386 - 400. https: // doi. org / 10.11646 / zootaxa. 4272.3.4" type="journal article" year="2017">
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David
|
||
<emphasis id="1FFDEAA1FFB2FFD5910DFAC74BEA92F9" bold="true" box="[1145,1196,1431,1458]" italics="true" pageId="1" pageNumber="527">et al</emphasis>
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. 2017
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</bibRefCitation>
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)
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</emphasis>
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</heading>
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</paragraph>
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<subSubSection id="65936538FFB2FFD795E3FA8C4ADB9370" lastPageId="3" lastPageNumber="529" pageId="1" pageNumber="527" type="key">
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<paragraph id="2D3636B3FFB2FFD595E3FA8C4ADA92BA" blockId="1.[151,1437,1500,2021]" box="[151,1436,1500,1522]" pageId="1" pageNumber="527">
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<keyLead id="96789586FFB2FFD595E3FA8C4ADA92BA" box="[151,1436,1500,1522]" pageId="1" pageNumber="527">1. Postsutural supra-alar seta present........................................................................ 2</keyLead>
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</paragraph>
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<paragraph id="2D3636B3FFB2FFD595E3FAAA4ADA9144" blockId="1.[151,1437,1500,2021]" box="[151,1436,1529,1551]" pageId="1" pageNumber="527">
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<keyLead id="96789586FFB2FFD595E3FAAA4ADA9144" box="[151,1436,1529,1551]" pageId="1" pageNumber="527">- Postsutural supra-alar seta absent........................................................................ 39</keyLead>
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</paragraph>
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</keyStep>
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<keyStep id="967D2E16FFB2FFD595E3F9474ADA9102" pageId="1" pageNumber="527">
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<paragraph id="2D3636B3FFB2FFD595E3F9474ADA9167" blockId="1.[151,1437,1500,2021]" box="[151,1436,1559,1581]" pageId="1" pageNumber="527">
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<keyLead id="96789586FFB2FFD595E3F9474ADA9167" box="[151,1436,1559,1581]" pageId="1" pageNumber="527">2. Prescutellar acrostichal seta present....................................................................... 3</keyLead>
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</paragraph>
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<paragraph id="2D3636B3FFB2FFD595E3F9654ADA9102" blockId="1.[151,1437,1500,2021]" box="[151,1436,1588,1610]" pageId="1" pageNumber="527">
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<keyLead id="96789586FFB2FFD595E3F9654ADA9102" box="[151,1436,1588,1610]" pageId="1" pageNumber="527">- Prescutellar acrostichal seta absent...................................................................... 37</keyLead>
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||
</paragraph>
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||
</keyStep>
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<keyStep id="967D2E16FFB2FFD595E3F9024ADA91F4" pageId="1" pageNumber="527">
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<paragraph id="2D3636B3FFB2FFD595E3F9024ADA91CF" blockId="1.[151,1437,1500,2021]" pageId="1" pageNumber="527">
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<keyLead id="96789586FFB2FFD595E3F9024ADA91CF" pageId="1" pageNumber="527">
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||
3. Wing with faint costal band, subapical band fused with radial-medial band; scutellum with broad, black, basal, triangular marking; males attracted to cue lure (Andaman Islands).................................
|
||
<taxonomicName id="EA894D30FFB2FFD591F9F93F4ADA91CF" ID-CoL="87R5X" authority="(de Meijere)" baseAuthorityName="de Meijere" box="[1165,1436,1646,1668]" class="Insecta" family="Tephritidae" genus="Bactrocera" kingdom="Animalia" order="Diptera" pageId="1" pageNumber="527" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="albistrigata">
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<emphasis id="1FFDEAA1FFB2FFD591F9F93F4ADA91CF" bold="true" box="[1165,1436,1646,1668]" pageId="1" pageNumber="527">
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<emphasis id="1FFDEAA1FFB2FFD591F9F93F4A5F91CF" bold="true" box="[1165,1305,1646,1668]" italics="true" pageId="1" pageNumber="527">B. albistrigata</emphasis>
|
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(de Meijere)
|
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</emphasis>
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</taxonomicName>
|
||
</keyLead>
|
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</paragraph>
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||
<paragraph id="2D3636B3FFB2FFD595E3F9DD4ADA91F4" blockId="1.[151,1437,1500,2021]" pageId="1" pageNumber="527">
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<keyLead id="96789586FFB2FFD595E3F9DD4ADA91F4" pageId="1" pageNumber="527">- Wing with prominent costal band from cell sc to wing apex or narrowed after vein R2+3 or discontinuous before expanding slightly towards apex.................................................................................. 4</keyLead>
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||
</paragraph>
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</keyStep>
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<keyStep id="967D2E16FFB2FFD595E3F9974ADA905C" pageId="1" pageNumber="527">
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<paragraph id="2D3636B3FFB2FFD595E3F9974ADA91B1" blockId="1.[151,1437,1500,2021]" pageId="1" pageNumber="527">
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<keyLead id="96789586FFB2FFD595E3F9974ADA91B1" pageId="1" pageNumber="527">4. Costal band discontinuous beyond vein R2+3 with a break or very narrowly continuous before expanding towards apex; males attracted to methyl eugenol............................................................................. 5</keyLead>
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
<paragraph id="2D3636B3FFB2FFD595E3F8524ADA905C" blockId="1.[151,1437,1500,2021]" box="[151,1436,1793,1815]" pageId="1" pageNumber="527">
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<keyLead id="96789586FFB2FFD595E3F8524ADA905C" box="[151,1436,1793,1815]" pageId="1" pageNumber="527">- Costal band continuous, of almost uniform width, sometimes with an apical expansion.............................. 8</keyLead>
|
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</paragraph>
|
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</keyStep>
|
||
<keyStep id="967D2E16FFB2FFD595E3F84F4ADA9019" pageId="1" pageNumber="527">
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<paragraph id="2D3636B3FFB2FFD595E3F84F4ADB907F" blockId="1.[151,1437,1500,2021]" box="[151,1437,1822,1845]" pageId="1" pageNumber="527">
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<keyLead id="96789586FFB2FFD595E3F84F4ADB907F" box="[151,1437,1822,1845]" pageId="1" pageNumber="527">
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||
5. Scutum reddish brown; face with two distinct black spots....................................
|
||
<taxonomicName id="EA894D30FFB2FFD591BDF84F4ADB907F" ID-CoL="87RHB" authority="(Saunders)" baseAuthorityName="Saunders" baseAuthorityYear="1842" box="[1225,1437,1822,1844]" class="Insecta" family="Tephritidae" genus="Bactrocera" kingdom="Animalia" order="Diptera" pageId="1" pageNumber="527" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="zonata">
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<emphasis id="1FFDEAA1FFB2FFD591BDF84F4ADB907F" bold="true" box="[1225,1437,1822,1844]" pageId="1" pageNumber="527">
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||
<emphasis id="1FFDEAA1FFB2FFD591BDF84F4A60907F" bold="true" box="[1225,1318,1823,1844]" italics="true" pageId="1" pageNumber="527">B. zonata</emphasis>
|
||
(Saunders)
|
||
</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
</keyLead>
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
<paragraph id="2D3636B3FFB2FFD595E3F86D4ADA9019" blockId="1.[151,1437,1500,2021]" box="[151,1436,1852,1874]" pageId="1" pageNumber="527">
|
||
<keyLead id="96789586FFB2FFD595E3F86D4ADA9019" box="[151,1436,1852,1874]" pageId="1" pageNumber="527">- Scutum black; face with spots coalescing to form a transverse line or separate black spots............................ 6</keyLead>
|
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</paragraph>
|
||
</keyStep>
|
||
<keyStep id="967D2E16FFB2FFD595E3F8094ADA90C7" pageId="1" pageNumber="527">
|
||
<paragraph id="2D3636B3FFB2FFD595E3F8094ADB9024" blockId="1.[151,1437,1500,2021]" box="[151,1437,1881,1903]" pageId="1" pageNumber="527">
|
||
<keyLead id="96789586FFB2FFD595E3F8094ADB9024" box="[151,1437,1881,1903]" pageId="1" pageNumber="527">
|
||
6. Face with separate black spots, tergites III–V wholly black...................................
|
||
<taxonomicName id="EA894D30FFB2FFD591B6F80A4ADB9024" ID-CoL="87RGP" authority="(Bezzi)" baseAuthorityName="Bezzi" baseAuthorityYear="1916" box="[1218,1437,1881,1903]" class="Insecta" family="Tephritidae" genus="Bactrocera" kingdom="Animalia" order="Diptera" pageId="1" pageNumber="527" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="tuberculata">
|
||
<emphasis id="1FFDEAA1FFB2FFD591B6F80A4ADB9024" bold="true" box="[1218,1437,1881,1903]" pageId="1" pageNumber="527">
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||
<emphasis id="1FFDEAA1FFB2FFD591B6F80A4A099024" bold="true" box="[1218,1359,1881,1903]" italics="true" pageId="1" pageNumber="527">B. tuberculata</emphasis>
|
||
(Bezzi)
|
||
</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
</keyLead>
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
<paragraph id="2D3636B3FFB2FFD595E3F8274ADA90C7" blockId="1.[151,1437,1500,2021]" box="[151,1436,1911,1933]" pageId="1" pageNumber="527">
|
||
<keyLead id="96789586FFB2FFD595E3F8274ADA90C7" box="[151,1436,1911,1933]" pageId="1" pageNumber="527">- Face with spots coalescing to form a transverse line; tergites III–V not entirely black................................ 7</keyLead>
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
</keyStep>
|
||
<keyStep id="967D2E16FFB2FFD595E3F8C54ADB90AF" pageId="1" pageNumber="527">
|
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<paragraph id="2D3636B3FFB2FFD595E3F8C54ADB908C" blockId="1.[151,1437,1500,2021]" pageId="1" pageNumber="527">
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||
<keyLead id="96789586FFB2FFD595E3F8C54ADB908C" pageId="1" pageNumber="527">
|
||
7. Abdominal tergites III–V orange-brown, tergites IV and V with narrow dark lateral margins; scutellum with a narrow black basal band.............................................................................
|
||
<taxonomicName id="EA894D30FFB2FFD59196F8E24ADB908C" ID-CoL="87R7R" authority="(Bezzi)" baseAuthorityName="Bezzi" baseAuthorityYear="1916" box="[1250,1437,1969,1991]" class="Insecta" family="Tephritidae" genus="Bactrocera" kingdom="Animalia" order="Diptera" pageId="1" pageNumber="527" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="correcta">
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||
<emphasis id="1FFDEAA1FFB2FFD59196F8E24ADB908C" bold="true" box="[1250,1437,1969,1991]" pageId="1" pageNumber="527">
|
||
<emphasis id="1FFDEAA1FFB2FFD59196F8E24A09908C" bold="true" box="[1250,1359,1970,1991]" italics="true" pageId="1" pageNumber="527">B. correcta</emphasis>
|
||
(Bezzi)
|
||
</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
</keyLead>
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
<paragraph id="2D3636B3FFB2FFD595E3F89F4ADB90AF" blockId="1.[151,1437,1500,2021]" box="[151,1437,1999,2021]" pageId="1" pageNumber="527">
|
||
<keyLead id="96789586FFB2FFD595E3F89F4ADB90AF" box="[151,1437,1999,2021]" pageId="1" pageNumber="527">
|
||
- Abdominal tergites III–V mostly black; scutellum with a broad black basal band..................
|
||
<taxonomicName id="EA894D30FFB2FFD591B7F89F4ADB90AF" ID-CoL="8B6CX" authority="Drew" authorityName="Drew" box="[1219,1437,1999,2020]" class="Insecta" family="Tephritidae" genus="Bactrocera" kingdom="Animalia" order="Diptera" pageId="1" pageNumber="527" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="penecorrecta">
|
||
<emphasis id="1FFDEAA1FFB2FFD591B7F89F4ADB90AF" bold="true" box="[1219,1437,1999,2020]" pageId="1" pageNumber="527">
|
||
<emphasis id="1FFDEAA1FFB2FFD591B7F89F4A1990AF" bold="true" box="[1219,1375,1999,2020]" italics="true" pageId="1" pageNumber="527">B. penecorrecta</emphasis>
|
||
Drew
|
||
</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
</keyLead>
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
</keyStep>
|
||
<keyStep id="967D2E16FFB1FFD695E3FFC84ADA9781" pageId="2" pageNumber="528">
|
||
<paragraph id="2D3636B3FFB1FFD695E3FFC84ADA97E6" blockId="2.[151,1437,151,2021]" box="[151,1436,151,173]" pageId="2" pageNumber="528">
|
||
<keyLead id="96789586FFB1FFD695E3FFC84ADA97E6" box="[151,1436,151,173]" pageId="2" pageNumber="528">8. Fore, mid and hind femur fulvous........................................................................ 9</keyLead>
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
<paragraph id="2D3636B3FFB1FFD695E3FFE54ADA9781" blockId="2.[151,1437,151,2021]" box="[151,1436,181,203]" pageId="2" pageNumber="528">
|
||
<keyLead id="96789586FFB1FFD695E3FFE54ADA9781" box="[151,1436,181,203]" pageId="2" pageNumber="528">- All or at least forefemur with fuscous markings............................................................ 22</keyLead>
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
</keyStep>
|
||
<keyStep id="967D2E16FFB1FFD695E3FF824ADA964E" pageId="2" pageNumber="528">
|
||
<paragraph id="2D3636B3FFB1FFD695E3FF824ADA97AC" blockId="2.[151,1437,151,2021]" box="[151,1436,210,232]" pageId="2" pageNumber="528">
|
||
<keyLead id="96789586FFB1FFD695E3FF824ADA97AC" box="[151,1436,210,232]" pageId="2" pageNumber="528">9. Scutum predominantly reddish brown or brown............................................................ 10</keyLead>
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
<paragraph id="2D3636B3FFB1FFD695E3FFA04ADA964E" blockId="2.[151,1437,151,2021]" box="[151,1436,239,261]" pageId="2" pageNumber="528">
|
||
<keyLead id="96789586FFB1FFD695E3FFA04ADA964E" box="[151,1436,239,261]" pageId="2" pageNumber="528">- Scutum predominantly black........................................................................... 16</keyLead>
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
</keyStep>
|
||
<keyStep id="967D2E16FFB1FFD695E3FE5D4ADA9674" pageId="2" pageNumber="528">
|
||
<paragraph id="2D3636B3FFB1FFD695E3FE5D4ADA9669" blockId="2.[151,1437,151,2021]" box="[151,1436,269,291]" pageId="2" pageNumber="528">
|
||
<keyLead id="96789586FFB1FFD695E3FE5D4ADA9669" box="[151,1436,269,291]" pageId="2" pageNumber="528">10. Scutum with dark fuscous markings or mottled due to the attachment of muscles.................................. 11</keyLead>
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
<paragraph id="2D3636B3FFB1FFD695E3FE7B4ADA9674" blockId="2.[151,1437,151,2021]" box="[151,1436,298,320]" pageId="2" pageNumber="528">
|
||
<keyLead id="96789586FFB1FFD695E3FE7B4ADA9674" box="[151,1436,298,320]" pageId="2" pageNumber="528">- Scutum uniformly coloured, without fuscous markings....................................................... 13</keyLead>
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
</keyStep>
|
||
<keyStep id="967D2E16FFB1FFD695E3FE184ADB96DC" pageId="2" pageNumber="528">
|
||
<paragraph id="2D3636B3FFB1FFD695E3FE184ADA9616" blockId="2.[151,1437,151,2021]" box="[151,1436,327,349]" pageId="2" pageNumber="528">
|
||
<keyLead id="96789586FFB1FFD695E3FE184ADA9616" box="[151,1436,327,349]" pageId="2" pageNumber="528">11. Lateral postsutural vitta uniform in width and reaching intra-alar seta........................................... 12</keyLead>
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
<paragraph id="2D3636B3FFB1FFD695E3FE354ADB96DC" blockId="2.[151,1437,151,2021]" pageId="2" pageNumber="528">
|
||
<keyLead id="96789586FFB1FFD695E3FE354ADB96DC" pageId="2" pageNumber="528">
|
||
- Lateral postsutural vitta narrowed posteriorly and ending well before intra-alar seta; males attracted to cue lure.............................................................................................
|
||
<taxonomicName id="EA894D30FFB1FFD691C1FED24ADB96DC" ID-CoL="8B6CV" authority="Drew" authorityName="Drew" box="[1205,1437,386,408]" class="Insecta" family="Tephritidae" genus="Bactrocera" kingdom="Animalia" order="Diptera" pageId="2" pageNumber="528" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="paraosbeckiae">
|
||
<emphasis id="1FFDEAA1FFB1FFD691C1FED24ADB96DC" bold="true" box="[1205,1437,386,408]" pageId="2" pageNumber="528">
|
||
<emphasis id="1FFDEAA1FFB1FFD691C1FED24A1896D3" bold="true" box="[1205,1374,386,408]" italics="true" pageId="2" pageNumber="528">B. paraosbeckiae</emphasis>
|
||
Drew
|
||
</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
</keyLead>
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
</keyStep>
|
||
<keyStep id="967D2E16FFB1FFD695E3FEF04ADA9546" pageId="2" pageNumber="528">
|
||
<paragraph id="2D3636B3FFB1FFD695E3FEF04ADB9698" blockId="2.[151,1437,151,2021]" pageId="2" pageNumber="528">
|
||
<keyLead id="96789586FFB1FFD695E3FEF04ADB9698" pageId="2" pageNumber="528">
|
||
12. Costal band confluent with R2+3 and narrow, lanceolate marking on thorax with red-brown colour, not broadened apically; males attracted to methyl eugenol.........................................
|
||
<taxonomicName id="EA894D30FFB1FFD6916BFEED4ADB9698" ID-CoL="8B6CF" authority="Drew, Tsuruta and White" authorityName="Drew, Tsuruta and White" box="[1055,1437,444,467]" class="Insecta" family="Tephritidae" genus="Bactrocera" kingdom="Animalia" order="Diptera" pageId="2" pageNumber="528" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="invadens">
|
||
<emphasis id="1FFDEAA1FFB1FFD6916BFEED4ADB9698" bold="true" box="[1055,1437,444,467]" pageId="2" pageNumber="528">
|
||
<emphasis id="1FFDEAA1FFB1FFD6916BFEED4BD59699" bold="true" box="[1055,1171,444,466]" italics="true" pageId="2" pageNumber="528">B. invadens</emphasis>
|
||
Drew, Tsuruta and White
|
||
</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
</keyLead>
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
<paragraph id="2D3636B3FFB1FFD695E3FE8B4ADA9546" blockId="2.[151,1437,151,2021]" pageId="2" pageNumber="528">
|
||
<keyLead id="96789586FFB1FFD695E3FE8B4ADA9546" pageId="2" pageNumber="528">
|
||
- Costal band weakly overlapping R2+3 and broadened apically; males attracted to cue lure (Andaman Islands; also
|
||
<collectingCountry id="559E7623FFB1FFD6905BFE8A4A3096BB" box="[1327,1398,474,496]" name="Bhutan" pageId="2" pageNumber="528">Bhutan</collectingCountry>
|
||
)..............................................................................
|
||
<taxonomicName id="EA894D30FFB1FFD6910FFEA84ADA9546" ID-CoL="9HHKH" authority="Drew & Romig" authorityName="Drew & Romig" authorityYear="2013" box="[1147,1436,503,525]" class="Insecta" family="Tephritidae" genus="Bactrocera" kingdom="Animalia" order="Diptera" pageId="2" pageNumber="528" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="bhutaniae">
|
||
<emphasis id="1FFDEAA1FFB1FFD6910FFEA84ADA9546" bold="true" box="[1147,1436,503,525]" pageId="2" pageNumber="528">
|
||
<emphasis id="1FFDEAA1FFB1FFD6910FFEA84BBD9546" bold="true" box="[1147,1275,503,525]" italics="true" pageId="2" pageNumber="528">B. bhutaniae</emphasis>
|
||
Drew & Romig
|
||
</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
</keyLead>
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
</keyStep>
|
||
<keyStep id="967D2E16FFB1FFD695E3FD454ADA950C" pageId="2" pageNumber="528">
|
||
<paragraph id="2D3636B3FFB1FFD695E3FD454ADB9561" blockId="2.[151,1437,151,2021]" box="[151,1437,532,555]" pageId="2" pageNumber="528">
|
||
<keyLead id="96789586FFB1FFD695E3FD454ADB9561" box="[151,1437,532,555]" pageId="2" pageNumber="528">
|
||
13. Scutellum with an apical black spot; males attracted to methyl eugenol...........................
|
||
<taxonomicName id="EA894D30FFB1FFD691A6FD454ADB9561" ID-CoL="87RH5" authority="(Bezzi)" baseAuthorityName="Bezzi" baseAuthorityYear="1916" box="[1234,1437,532,554]" class="Insecta" family="Tephritidae" genus="Bactrocera" kingdom="Animalia" order="Diptera" pageId="2" pageNumber="528" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="versicolor">
|
||
<emphasis id="1FFDEAA1FFB1FFD691A6FD454ADB9561" bold="true" box="[1234,1437,532,554]" pageId="2" pageNumber="528">
|
||
<emphasis id="1FFDEAA1FFB1FFD691A6FD454A099561" bold="true" box="[1234,1359,532,554]" italics="true" pageId="2" pageNumber="528">B. versicolor</emphasis>
|
||
(Bezzi)
|
||
</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
</keyLead>
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
<paragraph id="2D3636B3FFB1FFD695E3FD634ADA950C" blockId="2.[151,1437,151,2021]" box="[151,1436,562,584]" pageId="2" pageNumber="528">
|
||
<keyLead id="96789586FFB1FFD695E3FD634ADA950C" box="[151,1436,562,584]" pageId="2" pageNumber="528">- Scutellum without apical black spot...................................................................... 14</keyLead>
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
</keyStep>
|
||
<keyStep id="967D2E16FFB1FFD695E3FD004ADA95EB" pageId="2" pageNumber="528">
|
||
<paragraph id="2D3636B3FFB1FFD695E3FD004ADB95C9" blockId="2.[151,1437,151,2021]" pageId="2" pageNumber="528">
|
||
<keyLead id="96789586FFB1FFD695E3FD004ADB95C9" pageId="2" pageNumber="528">
|
||
14. Abdominal tergites III–V black, large sized species (
|
||
<quantity id="EA719B56FFB1FFD697AEFD004C12952E" box="[730,852,592,613]" metricMagnitude="-3" metricUnit="m" metricValue="8.05" metricValueMax="8.3" metricValueMin="7.8" pageId="2" pageNumber="528" unit="mm" value="8.05" valueMax="8.3" valueMin="7.8">7.8−8.3 mm</quantity>
|
||
); males attracted to methyl eugenol....................................................................................................
|
||
<taxonomicName id="EA894D30FFB1FFD691C4FD3D4ADB95C9" ID-CoL="87R5S" authority="(Hardy)" baseAuthorityName="Hardy" baseAuthorityYear="1973" box="[1200,1437,620,642]" class="Insecta" family="Tephritidae" genus="Bactrocera" kingdom="Animalia" order="Diptera" pageId="2" pageNumber="528" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="aethriobasis">
|
||
<emphasis id="1FFDEAA1FFB1FFD691C4FD3D4ADB95C9" bold="true" box="[1200,1437,620,642]" pageId="2" pageNumber="528">
|
||
<emphasis id="1FFDEAA1FFB1FFD691C4FD3D4A0295C9" bold="true" box="[1200,1348,620,642]" italics="true" pageId="2" pageNumber="528">B. aethriobasis</emphasis>
|
||
(Hardy)
|
||
</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
</keyLead>
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
<paragraph id="2D3636B3FFB1FFD695E3FDDB4ADA95EB" blockId="2.[151,1437,151,2021]" box="[151,1436,650,672]" pageId="2" pageNumber="528">
|
||
<keyLead id="96789586FFB1FFD695E3FDDB4ADA95EB" box="[151,1436,650,672]" pageId="2" pageNumber="528">
|
||
- Abdominal tergites III–V reddish brown, medium-sized species (
|
||
<quantity id="EA719B56FFB1FFD69625FDDA4CE395D4" box="[849,933,650,672]" metricMagnitude="-3" metricUnit="m" metricValue="5.5" metricValueMax="6.0" metricValueMin="5.0" pageId="2" pageNumber="528" unit="mm" value="5.5" valueMax="6.0" valueMin="5.0">5−6 mm</quantity>
|
||
)....................................... 15
|
||
</keyLead>
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
</keyStep>
|
||
<keyStep id="967D2E16FFB1FFD695E3FDF74ADB95B3" pageId="2" pageNumber="528">
|
||
<paragraph id="2D3636B3FFB1FFD695E3FDF74ADA9590" blockId="2.[151,1437,151,2021]" pageId="2" pageNumber="528">
|
||
<keyLead id="96789586FFB1FFD695E3FDF74ADA9590" pageId="2" pageNumber="528">
|
||
15. Abdominal sternites pale orange-brown; aculeus tip acute with preapical steps or projections; males attracted to methyl eugenol (Andaman Islands).............................................................
|
||
<taxonomicName id="EA894D30FFB1FFD691F4FD954ADA9590" ID-CoL="9HR9T" authority="Drew and Romig" authorityName="Drew and Romig" box="[1152,1436,708,731]" class="Insecta" family="Tephritidae" genus="Bactrocera" kingdom="Animalia" order="Diptera" pageId="2" pageNumber="528" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="blairiae">
|
||
<emphasis id="1FFDEAA1FFB1FFD691F4FD954ADA9590" bold="true" box="[1152,1436,708,731]" pageId="2" pageNumber="528">
|
||
<emphasis id="1FFDEAA1FFB1FFD691F4FD954BAE9591" bold="true" box="[1152,1256,708,730]" italics="true" pageId="2" pageNumber="528">B. blairiae</emphasis>
|
||
Drew and Romig
|
||
</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
</keyLead>
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
<paragraph id="2D3636B3FFB1FFD695E3FDB34ADB95B3" blockId="2.[151,1437,151,2021]" box="[151,1437,738,760]" pageId="2" pageNumber="528">
|
||
<keyLead id="96789586FFB1FFD695E3FDB34ADB95B3" box="[151,1437,738,760]" pageId="2" pageNumber="528">
|
||
- Abdominal sternites fuscous to black; aculeus tip needle-like; males attracted to cue lure.....
|
||
<taxonomicName id="EA894D30FFB1FFD69105FDB24ADB95B3" ID-CoL="87RFJ" authority="(Wang and Zhao)" baseAuthorityName="Wang and Zhao" box="[1137,1437,738,760]" class="Insecta" family="Tephritidae" genus="Bactrocera" kingdom="Animalia" order="Diptera" pageId="2" pageNumber="528" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="rubigina">
|
||
<emphasis id="1FFDEAA1FFB1FFD69105FDB24ADB95B3" bold="true" box="[1137,1437,738,760]" pageId="2" pageNumber="528">
|
||
<emphasis id="1FFDEAA1FFB1FFD69105FDB24BA495B3" bold="true" box="[1137,1250,738,760]" italics="true" pageId="2" pageNumber="528">B. rubigina</emphasis>
|
||
(Wang and Zhao)
|
||
</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
</keyLead>
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
</keyStep>
|
||
<keyStep id="967D2E16FFB1FFD695E3FDAF4ADA9479" pageId="2" pageNumber="528">
|
||
<paragraph id="2D3636B3FFB1FFD695E3FDAF4ADA945E" blockId="2.[151,1437,151,2021]" box="[151,1436,767,789]" pageId="2" pageNumber="528">
|
||
<keyLead id="96789586FFB1FFD695E3FDAF4ADA945E" box="[151,1436,767,789]" pageId="2" pageNumber="528">
|
||
16. Lateral postsutural vitta broad (>
|
||
<quantity id="EA719B56FFB1FFD69750FDAF4D3F945E" box="[548,633,767,789]" metricMagnitude="-4" metricUnit="m" metricValue="1.5" pageId="2" pageNumber="528" unit="mm" value="0.15">0.15 mm</quantity>
|
||
................................................................ 17
|
||
</keyLead>
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
<paragraph id="2D3636B3FFB1FFD695E3FC4D4ADA9479" blockId="2.[151,1437,151,2021]" box="[151,1436,797,819]" pageId="2" pageNumber="528">
|
||
<keyLead id="96789586FFB1FFD695E3FC4D4ADA9479" box="[151,1436,797,819]" pageId="2" pageNumber="528">
|
||
- Lateral postsutural vitta narrow (<
|
||
<quantity id="EA719B56FFB1FFD6975EFC4D4DC49479" box="[554,642,797,819]" metricMagnitude="-4" metricUnit="m" metricValue="1.5" pageId="2" pageNumber="528" unit="mm" value="0.15">0.15 mm</quantity>
|
||
)............................................................... 19
|
||
</keyLead>
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
</keyStep>
|
||
<keyStep id="967D2E16FFB1FFD695E3FC6A4ADA94EC" pageId="2" pageNumber="528">
|
||
<paragraph id="2D3636B3FFB1FFD695E3FC6A4ADA94C0" blockId="2.[151,1437,151,2021]" pageId="2" pageNumber="528">
|
||
<keyLead id="96789586FFB1FFD695E3FC6A4ADA94C0" pageId="2" pageNumber="528">
|
||
17. Wing with costal band expanding in apical portion, ceromata black, epandrium with posterior lobe and anterior lobe of lateral surstylus fork-shaped (lateral view); males attracted to methyl eugenol (Andaman Islands)......................................................................................................
|
||
<taxonomicName id="EA894D30FFB1FFD69129FC254ADA94C0" ID-CoL="9HRG3" authority="Drew and Romig" authorityName="Drew and Romig" box="[1117,1436,884,907]" class="Insecta" family="Tephritidae" genus="Bactrocera" kingdom="Animalia" order="Diptera" pageId="2" pageNumber="528" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="ranganathi">
|
||
<emphasis id="1FFDEAA1FFB1FFD69129FC254ADA94C0" bold="true" box="[1117,1436,884,907]" pageId="2" pageNumber="528">
|
||
<emphasis id="1FFDEAA1FFB1FFD69129FC254BAE94C1" bold="true" box="[1117,1256,884,906]" italics="true" pageId="2" pageNumber="528">B. ranganathi</emphasis>
|
||
Drew and Romig
|
||
</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
</keyLead>
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
<paragraph id="2D3636B3FFB1FFD695E3FCC34ADA94EC" blockId="2.[151,1437,151,2021]" box="[151,1436,914,936]" pageId="2" pageNumber="528">
|
||
<keyLead id="96789586FFB1FFD695E3FCC34ADA94EC" box="[151,1436,914,936]" pageId="2" pageNumber="528">- Wing with costal band uniformly narrow in apical portion, ceromata reddish brown, epandrium not as above............ 18</keyLead>
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
</keyStep>
|
||
<keyStep id="967D2E16FFB1FFD695E3FCE04ADA94B4" pageId="2" pageNumber="528">
|
||
<paragraph id="2D3636B3FFB1FFD695E3FCE04ADB94A9" blockId="2.[151,1437,151,2021]" pageId="2" pageNumber="528">
|
||
<keyLead id="96789586FFB1FFD695E3FCE04ADB94A9" pageId="2" pageNumber="528">
|
||
18. Lateral postsutural vitta ending beyond intra-alar seta; males attracted to methyl eugenol (Andaman Islands).................................................................................................
|
||
<taxonomicName id="EA894D30FFB1FFD691A0FC9D4ADB94A9" ID-CoL="87R88" authority="(Hendel)" baseAuthorityName="Hendel" baseAuthorityYear="1912" box="[1236,1437,972,994]" class="Insecta" family="Tephritidae" genus="Bactrocera" kingdom="Animalia" order="Diptera" pageId="2" pageNumber="528" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="dorsalis">
|
||
<emphasis id="1FFDEAA1FFB1FFD691A0FC9D4ADB94A9" bold="true" box="[1236,1437,972,994]" pageId="2" pageNumber="528">
|
||
<emphasis id="1FFDEAA1FFB1FFD691A0FC9D4A7B94A9" bold="true" box="[1236,1341,972,994]" italics="true" pageId="2" pageNumber="528">B. dorsalis</emphasis>
|
||
(Hendel)
|
||
</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
</keyLead>
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
<paragraph id="2D3636B3FFB1FFD695E3FCBB4ADA94B4" blockId="2.[151,1437,151,2021]" box="[151,1436,1002,1024]" pageId="2" pageNumber="528">
|
||
<keyLead id="96789586FFB1FFD695E3FCBB4ADA94B4" box="[151,1436,1002,1024]" pageId="2" pageNumber="528">
|
||
- Lateral postsutural vitta ending before intra-alar seta; males attracted to zingerone...........
|
||
<taxonomicName id="EA894D30FFB1FFD6910CFCBA4ADA94B4" ID-CoL="8B6D9" authority="White and Tsuruta" authorityName="White and Tsuruta" box="[1144,1436,1002,1024]" class="Insecta" family="Tephritidae" genus="Bactrocera" kingdom="Animalia" order="Diptera" pageId="2" pageNumber="528" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="syzygii">
|
||
<emphasis id="1FFDEAA1FFB1FFD6910CFCBA4ADA94B4" bold="true" box="[1144,1436,1002,1024]" pageId="2" pageNumber="528">
|
||
<emphasis id="1FFDEAA1FFB1FFD6910CFCBA4B9394B4" bold="true" box="[1144,1237,1002,1023]" italics="true" pageId="2" pageNumber="528">B. syzygii</emphasis>
|
||
White and Tsuruta
|
||
</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
</keyLead>
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
</keyStep>
|
||
<keyStep id="967D2E16FFB1FFD695E3FB584ADA933E" pageId="2" pageNumber="528">
|
||
<paragraph id="2D3636B3FFB1FFD695E3FB584ADB9371" blockId="2.[151,1437,151,2021]" pageId="2" pageNumber="528">
|
||
<keyLead id="96789586FFB1FFD695E3FB584ADB9371" pageId="2" pageNumber="528">
|
||
19. Scutum and pleural areas black, lateral postsutural vitta narrowed posteriorly; abdominal tergum III entirely dark fuscous to black; males attracted to cue lure.............................................
|
||
<taxonomicName id="EA894D30FFB1FFD6914BFB754ADB9371" ID-CoL="87RBT" authority="Drew and Hancock" authorityName="Drew and Hancock" box="[1087,1437,1061,1082]" class="Insecta" family="Tephritidae" genus="Bactrocera" kingdom="Animalia" order="Diptera" pageId="2" pageNumber="528" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="merapiensis">
|
||
<emphasis id="1FFDEAA1FFB1FFD6914BFB754ADB9371" bold="true" box="[1087,1437,1061,1082]" pageId="2" pageNumber="528">
|
||
<emphasis id="1FFDEAA1FFB1FFD6914BFB754B949371" bold="true" box="[1087,1234,1061,1082]" italics="true" pageId="2" pageNumber="528">B. merapiensis</emphasis>
|
||
Drew and Hancock
|
||
</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
</keyLead>
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
<paragraph id="2D3636B3FFB1FFD695E3FB134ADA933E" blockId="2.[151,1437,151,2021]" pageId="2" pageNumber="528">
|
||
<keyLead id="96789586FFB1FFD695E3FB134ADA933E" pageId="2" pageNumber="528">- Scutum brownish to black, with area behind and beneath lateral postsutural vittae brown, lateral postsutural vitta of uniform width; abdominal tergum III never completely dark fuscous or black; males attracted to methyl eugenol................ 20</keyLead>
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
</keyStep>
|
||
<keyStep id="967D2E16FFB1FFD695E3FB2D4ADA93E4" pageId="2" pageNumber="528">
|
||
<paragraph id="2D3636B3FFB1FFD695E3FB2D4ADB93D9" blockId="2.[151,1437,151,2021]" box="[151,1437,1148,1171]" pageId="2" pageNumber="528">
|
||
<keyLead id="96789586FFB1FFD695E3FB2D4ADB93D9" box="[151,1437,1148,1171]" pageId="2" pageNumber="528">
|
||
20. Costal band slightly overlapping vein R2+3..................................
|
||
<taxonomicName id="EA894D30FFB1FFD69158FB2D4ADB93D9" ID-CoL="87RH4" authority="Drew and Hancock" authorityName="Drew and Hancock" box="[1068,1437,1148,1170]" class="Insecta" family="Tephritidae" genus="Bactrocera" kingdom="Animalia" order="Diptera" pageId="2" pageNumber="528" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="verbascifoliae">
|
||
<emphasis id="1FFDEAA1FFB1FFD69158FB2D4ADB93D9" bold="true" box="[1068,1437,1148,1170]" pageId="2" pageNumber="528">
|
||
<emphasis id="1FFDEAA1FFB1FFD69158FB2D4B9793D9" bold="true" box="[1068,1233,1148,1170]" italics="true" pageId="2" pageNumber="528">B. verbascifoliae</emphasis>
|
||
Drew and Hancock
|
||
</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
</keyLead>
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
<paragraph id="2D3636B3FFB1FFD695E3FBCB4ADA93E4" blockId="2.[151,1437,151,2021]" box="[151,1436,1178,1200]" pageId="2" pageNumber="528">
|
||
<keyLead id="96789586FFB1FFD695E3FBCB4ADA93E4" box="[151,1436,1178,1200]" pageId="2" pageNumber="528">- Costal band confluent with vein R2+3.................................................................... 21</keyLead>
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
</keyStep>
|
||
<keyStep id="967D2E16FFB1FFD695E3FBE84ADB926E" pageId="2" pageNumber="528">
|
||
<paragraph id="2D3636B3FFB1FFD695E3FBE84ADB93A0" blockId="2.[151,1437,151,2021]" pageId="2" pageNumber="528">
|
||
<keyLead id="96789586FFB1FFD695E3FBE84ADB93A0" pageId="2" pageNumber="528">
|
||
21. Costal band not widening from the apex of R2+3 to extremity of wing; abdominal tergites III–V reddish with a prominent Tshaped mark [some specimens]...........................................
|
||
<taxonomicName id="EA894D30FFB1FFD6916BFB854ADB93A0" ID-CoL="8B6CF" authority="Drew, Tsuruta and White" authorityName="Drew, Tsuruta and White" box="[1055,1437,1236,1259]" class="Insecta" family="Tephritidae" genus="Bactrocera" kingdom="Animalia" order="Diptera" pageId="2" pageNumber="528" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="invadens">
|
||
<emphasis id="1FFDEAA1FFB1FFD6916BFB854ADB93A0" bold="true" box="[1055,1437,1236,1259]" pageId="2" pageNumber="528">
|
||
<emphasis id="1FFDEAA1FFB1FFD6916BFB854BD593A1" bold="true" box="[1055,1171,1236,1258]" italics="true" pageId="2" pageNumber="528">B. invadens</emphasis>
|
||
Drew, Tsuruta and White
|
||
</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
</keyLead>
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
<paragraph id="2D3636B3FFB1FFD695E3FBA34ADB926E" blockId="2.[151,1437,151,2021]" pageId="2" pageNumber="528">
|
||
<keyLead id="96789586FFB1FFD695E3FBA34ADB926E" pageId="2" pageNumber="528">
|
||
- Costal band widening gradually from the apex of R2+3 to extremity of wing; abdominal tergites with dark markings in lateral regions.......................................................................
|
||
<taxonomicName id="EA894D30FFB1FFD691F8FA404ADB926E" ID-CoL="8B6CW" authority="Drew" authorityName="Drew" box="[1164,1437,1295,1317]" class="Insecta" family="Tephritidae" genus="Bactrocera" kingdom="Animalia" order="Diptera" pageId="2" pageNumber="528" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="paraverbascifoliae">
|
||
<emphasis id="1FFDEAA1FFB1FFD691F8FA404ADB926E" bold="true" box="[1164,1437,1295,1317]" pageId="2" pageNumber="528">
|
||
<emphasis id="1FFDEAA1FFB1FFD691F8FA404A19926E" bold="true" box="[1164,1375,1295,1317]" italics="true" pageId="2" pageNumber="528">B. paraverbascifoliae</emphasis>
|
||
Drew
|
||
</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
</keyLead>
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
</keyStep>
|
||
<keyStep id="967D2E16FFB1FFD695E3FA7D4ADA9214" pageId="2" pageNumber="528">
|
||
<paragraph id="2D3636B3FFB1FFD695E3FA7D4ADA9209" blockId="2.[151,1437,151,2021]" box="[151,1436,1325,1347]" pageId="2" pageNumber="528">
|
||
<keyLead id="96789586FFB1FFD695E3FA7D4ADA9209" box="[151,1436,1325,1347]" pageId="2" pageNumber="528">22. Scutum reddish brown with or without fuscous markings..................................................... 23</keyLead>
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
<paragraph id="2D3636B3FFB1FFD695E3FA1B4ADA9214" blockId="2.[151,1437,151,2021]" box="[151,1436,1354,1376]" pageId="2" pageNumber="528">
|
||
<keyLead id="96789586FFB1FFD695E3FA1B4ADA9214" box="[151,1436,1354,1376]" pageId="2" pageNumber="528">- Scutum black....................................................................................... 24</keyLead>
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
</keyStep>
|
||
<keyStep id="967D2E16FFB1FFD695E3FA384ADB929E" pageId="2" pageNumber="528">
|
||
<paragraph id="2D3636B3FFB1FFD695E3FA384ADB92D1" blockId="2.[151,1437,151,2021]" pageId="2" pageNumber="528">
|
||
<keyLead id="96789586FFB1FFD695E3FA384ADB92D1" pageId="2" pageNumber="528">
|
||
23. Costal band broad, confluent with vein R4+5, expanded into an apical spot; all femora with preapical markings; males attracted to cue lure (Andaman Islands).....................................................
|
||
<taxonomicName id="EA894D30FFB1FFD691F9FAD54ADB92D1" ID-CoL="87R64" authority="(Kapoor)" baseAuthorityName="Kapoor" baseAuthorityYear="1971" box="[1165,1437,1412,1434]" class="Insecta" family="Tephritidae" genus="Bactrocera" kingdom="Animalia" order="Diptera" pageId="2" pageNumber="528" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="andamanensis">
|
||
<emphasis id="1FFDEAA1FFB1FFD691F9FAD54ADB92D1" bold="true" box="[1165,1437,1412,1434]" pageId="2" pageNumber="528">
|
||
<emphasis id="1FFDEAA1FFB1FFD691F9FAD54A7E92D1" bold="true" box="[1165,1336,1412,1434]" italics="true" pageId="2" pageNumber="528">B. andamanensis</emphasis>
|
||
(Kapoor)
|
||
</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
</keyLead>
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
<paragraph id="2D3636B3FFB1FFD695E3FAF34ADB929E" blockId="2.[151,1437,151,2021]" pageId="2" pageNumber="528">
|
||
<keyLead id="96789586FFB1FFD695E3FAF34ADB929E" pageId="2" pageNumber="528">
|
||
- Costal band narrow, confluent with vein R2+3, not expanded into an apical spot; midfemur with preapical spot; males attracted to methyl eugenol.................................................................
|
||
<taxonomicName id="EA894D30FFB1FFD691E8FA904ADB929E" authority="Drew" authorityName="Drew" authorityYear="2002" box="[1180,1437,1471,1493]" class="Insecta" family="Tephritidae" genus="Bactrocera" kingdom="Animalia" order="Diptera" pageId="2" pageNumber="528" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="psuedoversicolor">
|
||
<emphasis id="1FFDEAA1FFB1FFD691E8FA904ADB929E" bold="true" box="[1180,1437,1471,1493]" pageId="2" pageNumber="528">
|
||
<emphasis id="1FFDEAA1FFB1FFD691E8FA904A19929E" bold="true" box="[1180,1375,1471,1493]" italics="true" pageId="2" pageNumber="528">B. psuedoversicolor</emphasis>
|
||
Drew
|
||
</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
</keyLead>
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
</keyStep>
|
||
<keyStep id="967D2E16FFB1FFD695E3FA8D4ADA915B" pageId="2" pageNumber="528">
|
||
<paragraph id="2D3636B3FFB1FFD695E3FA8D4ADB92B9" blockId="2.[151,1437,151,2021]" box="[151,1437,1500,1523]" pageId="2" pageNumber="528">
|
||
<keyLead id="96789586FFB1FFD695E3FA8D4ADB92B9" box="[151,1437,1500,1523]" pageId="2" pageNumber="528">
|
||
24. Scutellum with an apical black spot; males attracted to cue lure...........................
|
||
<taxonomicName id="EA894D30FFB1FFD691F8FA8D4ADB92B9" ID-CoL="8B6BW" authority="Drew" authorityName="Drew" box="[1164,1437,1500,1522]" class="Insecta" family="Tephritidae" genus="Bactrocera" kingdom="Animalia" order="Diptera" pageId="2" pageNumber="528" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="apiconigroscutella">
|
||
<emphasis id="1FFDEAA1FFB1FFD691F8FA8D4ADB92B9" bold="true" box="[1164,1437,1500,1522]" pageId="2" pageNumber="528">
|
||
<emphasis id="1FFDEAA1FFB1FFD691F8FA8D4A1992B9" bold="true" box="[1164,1375,1500,1522]" italics="true" pageId="2" pageNumber="528">B. apiconigroscutella</emphasis>
|
||
Drew
|
||
</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
</keyLead>
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
<paragraph id="2D3636B3FFB1FFD695E3FAAB4ADA915B" blockId="2.[151,1437,151,2021]" box="[151,1436,1530,1552]" pageId="2" pageNumber="528">
|
||
<keyLead id="96789586FFB1FFD695E3FAAB4ADA915B" box="[151,1436,1530,1552]" pageId="2" pageNumber="528">- Scutellum without an apical black spot................................................................... 25</keyLead>
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
</keyStep>
|
||
<keyStep id="967D2E16FFB1FFD695E3F9474ADA9101" pageId="2" pageNumber="528">
|
||
<paragraph id="2D3636B3FFB1FFD695E3F9474ADA9166" blockId="2.[151,1437,151,2021]" box="[151,1436,1559,1581]" pageId="2" pageNumber="528">
|
||
<keyLead id="96789586FFB1FFD695E3F9474ADA9166" box="[151,1436,1559,1581]" pageId="2" pageNumber="528">25. Face entirely black; males attracted to cue lure............................................................. 26</keyLead>
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
<paragraph id="2D3636B3FFB1FFD695E3F9654ADA9101" blockId="2.[151,1437,151,2021]" box="[151,1436,1589,1611]" pageId="2" pageNumber="528">
|
||
<keyLead id="96789586FFB1FFD695E3F9654ADA9101" box="[151,1436,1589,1611]" pageId="2" pageNumber="528">- Face with two black spots.............................................................................. 27</keyLead>
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
</keyStep>
|
||
<keyStep id="967D2E16FFB1FFD695E3F9024ADA91F4" pageId="2" pageNumber="528">
|
||
<paragraph id="2D3636B3FFB1FFD695E3F9024ADA91CE" blockId="2.[151,1437,151,2021]" pageId="2" pageNumber="528">
|
||
<keyLead id="96789586FFB1FFD695E3F9024ADA91CE" pageId="2" pageNumber="528">
|
||
26. Lateral postsutural vitta ending at or just before intra-alar seta and not narrowing posteriorly......................................................................................
|
||
<taxonomicName id="EA894D30FFB1FFD696CDF9204ADA91CE" ID-CoL="BCJG4" authority="Maneesh, Hancock and Prabhakar" authorityName="Maneesh, Hancock and Prabhakar" box="[953,1436,1647,1669]" class="Insecta" family="Tephritidae" genus="Bactrocera" kingdom="Animalia" order="Diptera" pageId="2" pageNumber="528" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="divenderi">
|
||
<emphasis id="1FFDEAA1FFB1FFD696CDF9204ADA91CE" bold="true" box="[953,1436,1647,1669]" pageId="2" pageNumber="528">
|
||
<emphasis id="1FFDEAA1FFB1FFD696CDF9204B7791CE" bold="true" box="[953,1073,1647,1669]" italics="true" pageId="2" pageNumber="528">B. divenderi</emphasis>
|
||
Maneesh, Hancock and Prabhakar
|
||
</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
</keyLead>
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
<paragraph id="2D3636B3FFB1FFD695E3F9DD4ADA91F4" blockId="2.[151,1437,151,2021]" pageId="2" pageNumber="528">
|
||
<keyLead id="96789586FFB1FFD695E3F9DD4ADA91F4" pageId="2" pageNumber="528">
|
||
- Lateral postsutural vitta ending at or a little beyond anterior supra-alar seta and narrowing posteriorly........................................................................................
|
||
<taxonomicName id="EA894D30FFB1FFD69152F9FA4ADA91F4" ID-CoL="8B6CM" authority="White and Tsuruta" authorityName="White and Tsuruta" box="[1062,1436,1706,1728]" class="Insecta" family="Tephritidae" genus="Bactrocera" kingdom="Animalia" order="Diptera" pageId="2" pageNumber="528" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="nigrofemoralis">
|
||
<emphasis id="1FFDEAA1FFB1FFD69152F9FA4ADA91F4" bold="true" box="[1062,1436,1706,1728]" pageId="2" pageNumber="528">
|
||
<emphasis id="1FFDEAA1FFB1FFD69152F9FA4B93918B" bold="true" box="[1062,1237,1706,1728]" italics="true" pageId="2" pageNumber="528">B. nigrofemoralis</emphasis>
|
||
White and Tsuruta
|
||
</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
</keyLead>
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
</keyStep>
|
||
<keyStep id="967D2E16FFB1FFD695E3F9984ADA91B1" pageId="2" pageNumber="528">
|
||
<paragraph id="2D3636B3FFB1FFD695E3F9984ADB9196" blockId="2.[151,1437,151,2021]" box="[151,1437,1735,1757]" pageId="2" pageNumber="528">
|
||
<keyLead id="96789586FFB1FFD695E3F9984ADB9196" box="[151,1437,1735,1757]" pageId="2" pageNumber="528">
|
||
27. Lateral postsutural vitta ending at anterior supra-alar seta; males attracted to cue lure.............
|
||
<taxonomicName id="EA894D30FFB1FFD691D3F9984ADB9196" ID-CoL="8B6CL" authority="Drew" authorityName="Drew" box="[1191,1437,1735,1757]" class="Insecta" family="Tephritidae" genus="Bactrocera" kingdom="Animalia" order="Diptera" pageId="2" pageNumber="528" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="neonigrotibialis">
|
||
<emphasis id="1FFDEAA1FFB1FFD691D3F9984ADB9196" bold="true" box="[1191,1437,1735,1757]" pageId="2" pageNumber="528">
|
||
<emphasis id="1FFDEAA1FFB1FFD691D3F9984A199196" bold="true" box="[1191,1375,1735,1757]" italics="true" pageId="2" pageNumber="528">B. neonigrotibialis</emphasis>
|
||
Drew
|
||
</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
</keyLead>
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
<paragraph id="2D3636B3FFB1FFD695E3F9B54ADA91B1" blockId="2.[151,1437,151,2021]" box="[151,1436,1765,1787]" pageId="2" pageNumber="528">
|
||
<keyLead id="96789586FFB1FFD695E3F9B54ADA91B1" box="[151,1436,1765,1787]" pageId="2" pageNumber="528">- Lateral postsutural vitta extending beyond anterior supra-alar seta, normally reaching or enclosing intra-alar seta........ 28</keyLead>
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
</keyStep>
|
||
<keyStep id="967D2E16FFB1FFD695E3F8524ADA9024" pageId="2" pageNumber="528">
|
||
<paragraph id="2D3636B3FFB1FFD695E3F8524ADB907E" blockId="2.[151,1437,151,2021]" pageId="2" pageNumber="528">
|
||
<keyLead id="96789586FFB1FFD695E3F8524ADB907E" pageId="2" pageNumber="528">
|
||
28. Anepisternal stripe broad, almost reaching postpronotal lobe; costal band expanded into a distinct semicircular apical spot; aculeus apically trilobed; males not attracted to known lures...................................
|
||
<taxonomicName id="EA894D30FFB1FFD691B9F8704ADB907E" ID-CoL="87RB5" authority="(Hendel)" baseAuthorityName="Hendel" baseAuthorityYear="1912" box="[1229,1437,1823,1845]" class="Insecta" family="Tephritidae" genus="Bactrocera" kingdom="Animalia" order="Diptera" pageId="2" pageNumber="528" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="latifrons">
|
||
<emphasis id="1FFDEAA1FFB1FFD691B9F8704ADB907E" bold="true" box="[1229,1437,1823,1845]" pageId="2" pageNumber="528">
|
||
<emphasis id="1FFDEAA1FFB1FFD691B9F8704A7B907E" bold="true" box="[1229,1341,1823,1845]" italics="true" pageId="2" pageNumber="528">B. latifrons</emphasis>
|
||
(Hendel)
|
||
</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
</keyLead>
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
<paragraph id="2D3636B3FFB1FFD695E3F86D4ADA9024" blockId="2.[151,1437,151,2021]" pageId="2" pageNumber="528">
|
||
<keyLead id="96789586FFB1FFD695E3F86D4ADA9024" pageId="2" pageNumber="528">- Anepisternal stripe narrow and not reaching postpronotal lobe; costal band uniformly narrow or only slightly expanded apically; aculeus often not trilobed; male attraction to lures variable.................................................... 29</keyLead>
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
</keyStep>
|
||
<keyStep id="967D2E16FFB1FFD695E3F8284ADA90E1" pageId="2" pageNumber="528">
|
||
<paragraph id="2D3636B3FFB1FFD695E3F8284ADA90C6" blockId="2.[151,1437,151,2021]" box="[151,1436,1911,1933]" pageId="2" pageNumber="528">
|
||
<keyLead id="96789586FFB1FFD695E3F8284ADA90C6" box="[151,1436,1911,1933]" pageId="2" pageNumber="528">29. All femora with preapical dark spots or bands.............................................................. 30</keyLead>
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
<paragraph id="2D3636B3FFB1FFD695E3F8C54ADA90E1" blockId="2.[151,1437,151,2021]" box="[151,1436,1941,1963]" pageId="2" pageNumber="528">
|
||
<keyLead id="96789586FFB1FFD695E3F8C54ADA90E1" box="[151,1436,1941,1963]" pageId="2" pageNumber="528">- Only forefemur or fore and hind femora with preapical dark spots.............................................. 33</keyLead>
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
</keyStep>
|
||
<keyStep id="967D2E16FFB1FFD695E3F8E24ADB90AE" pageId="2" pageNumber="528">
|
||
<paragraph id="2D3636B3FFB1FFD695E3F8E24ADA908C" blockId="2.[151,1437,151,2021]" box="[151,1436,1970,1992]" pageId="2" pageNumber="528">
|
||
<keyLead id="96789586FFB1FFD695E3F8E24ADA908C" box="[151,1436,1970,1992]" pageId="2" pageNumber="528">30. Costal band narrow, confluent with R2+3................................................................. 31</keyLead>
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
<paragraph id="2D3636B3FFB1FFD695E3F8804ADB90AE" blockId="2.[151,1437,151,2021]" box="[151,1437,1999,2021]" pageId="2" pageNumber="528">
|
||
<keyLead id="96789586FFB1FFD695E3F8804ADB90AE" box="[151,1437,1999,2021]" pageId="2" pageNumber="528">
|
||
- Costal band broad, confluent with R4+5; males attracted to cue lure (Andaman Islands)..............
|
||
<taxonomicName id="EA894D30FFB1FFD691ADF8804ADB90AE" ID-CoL="87RB9" authority="(Bezzi)" baseAuthorityName="Bezzi" baseAuthorityYear="1919" box="[1241,1437,1999,2021]" class="Insecta" family="Tephritidae" genus="Bactrocera" kingdom="Animalia" order="Diptera" pageId="2" pageNumber="528" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="limbifera">
|
||
<emphasis id="1FFDEAA1FFB1FFD691ADF8804ADB90AE" bold="true" box="[1241,1437,1999,2021]" pageId="2" pageNumber="528">
|
||
<emphasis id="1FFDEAA1FFB1FFD691ADF8804A1690AE" bold="true" box="[1241,1360,1999,2021]" italics="true" pageId="2" pageNumber="528">B. limbifera</emphasis>
|
||
(Bezzi)
|
||
</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
</keyLead>
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
</keyStep>
|
||
<keyStep id="967D2E16FFB0FFD795E3FFC84ADA964E" pageId="3" pageNumber="529">
|
||
<paragraph id="2D3636B3FFB0FFD795E3FFC84ADA9781" blockId="3.[151,1437,151,1083]" pageId="3" pageNumber="529">
|
||
<keyLead id="96789586FFB0FFD795E3FFC84ADA9781" pageId="3" pageNumber="529">
|
||
31. Costal band slightly expanded in apical portion; three pairs of frontal setae; aculeus apically trilobed; males not attracted to known lures..........................................................................
|
||
<emphasis id="1FFDEAA1FFB0FFD791A1FFE54ADA9781" bold="true" box="[1237,1436,180,202]" pageId="3" pageNumber="529">
|
||
<taxonomicName id="EA894D30FFB0FFD791A1FFE54A269781" authority="Singh & Gupta & Hancock & Sharma & Sharma, 2023" authorityName="Singh & Gupta & Hancock & Sharma & Sharma" authorityYear="2023" box="[1237,1376,180,202]" class="Insecta" family="Tephritidae" genus="Bactrocera" kingdom="Animalia" order="Diptera" pageId="3" pageNumber="529" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="prabhakari" status="sp. n.">
|
||
<emphasis id="1FFDEAA1FFB0FFD791A1FFE54A269781" bold="true" box="[1237,1376,180,202]" italics="true" pageId="3" pageNumber="529">B. prabhakari</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
<taxonomicNameLabel id="04CE57DAFFB0FFD79012FFE54ADA9781" box="[1382,1436,181,202]" pageId="3" pageNumber="529" rank="species">sp. n.</taxonomicNameLabel>
|
||
</emphasis>
|
||
</keyLead>
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
<paragraph id="2D3636B3FFB0FFD795E3FF834ADA964E" blockId="3.[151,1437,151,1083]" pageId="3" pageNumber="529">
|
||
<keyLead id="96789586FFB0FFD795E3FF834ADA964E" pageId="3" pageNumber="529">- Costal bend evenly narrow in apical portion, not expanded; two pairs of frontal setae; aculeus apically needle-like or bifid... .................................................................................................. 32</keyLead>
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
</keyStep>
|
||
<keyStep id="967D2E16FFB0FFD795E3FE5D4ADB9631" pageId="3" pageNumber="529">
|
||
<paragraph id="2D3636B3FFB0FFD795E3FE5D4ADB960B" blockId="3.[151,1437,151,1083]" pageId="3" pageNumber="529">
|
||
<keyLead id="96789586FFB0FFD795E3FE5D4ADB960B" pageId="3" pageNumber="529">
|
||
32. Face without a black medial band; female aculeus tip acute, spicules of eversible membrane broad with 8–10 small projections; males attracted to methyl eugenol........................................................
|
||
<taxonomicName id="EA894D30FFB0FFD791A4FE7A4ADB960B" ID-CoL="87R78" authority="(Kapoor)" baseAuthorityName="Kapoor" baseAuthorityYear="1971" box="[1232,1437,298,320]" class="Insecta" family="Tephritidae" genus="Bactrocera" kingdom="Animalia" order="Diptera" pageId="3" pageNumber="529" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="caryeae">
|
||
<emphasis id="1FFDEAA1FFB0FFD791A4FE7A4ADB960B" bold="true" box="[1232,1437,298,320]" pageId="3" pageNumber="529">
|
||
<emphasis id="1FFDEAA1FFB0FFD791A4FE7A4A7E9674" bold="true" box="[1232,1336,298,319]" italics="true" pageId="3" pageNumber="529">B. caryeae</emphasis>
|
||
(Kapoor)
|
||
</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
</keyLead>
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
<paragraph id="2D3636B3FFB0FFD795E3FE184ADB9631" blockId="3.[151,1437,151,1083]" pageId="3" pageNumber="529">
|
||
<keyLead id="96789586FFB0FFD795E3FE184ADB9631" pageId="3" pageNumber="529">
|
||
- Face with a black longitudinal medial band in addition to the two spots in antennal furrows; female aculeus tip bifid, spicules of eversible membrane conical-shaped; male unknown...............................
|
||
<taxonomicName id="EA894D30FFB0FFD7911CFE354ADB9631" ID-CoL="9HTR2" authority="David and Hancock" authorityName="David and Hancock" box="[1128,1437,356,379]" class="Insecta" family="Tephritidae" genus="Bactrocera" kingdom="Animalia" order="Diptera" pageId="3" pageNumber="529" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="furcata">
|
||
<emphasis id="1FFDEAA1FFB0FFD7911CFE354ADB9631" bold="true" box="[1128,1437,356,379]" pageId="3" pageNumber="529">
|
||
<emphasis id="1FFDEAA1FFB0FFD7911CFE354B8A9631" bold="true" box="[1128,1228,356,378]" italics="true" pageId="3" pageNumber="529">B. furcata</emphasis>
|
||
David and Hancock
|
||
</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
</keyLead>
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
</keyStep>
|
||
<keyStep id="967D2E16FFB0FFD795E3FED24ADB96FE" pageId="3" pageNumber="529">
|
||
<paragraph id="2D3636B3FFB0FFD795E3FED24ADA96DC" blockId="3.[151,1437,151,1083]" box="[151,1436,386,408]" pageId="3" pageNumber="529">
|
||
<keyLead id="96789586FFB0FFD795E3FED24ADA96DC" box="[151,1436,386,408]" pageId="3" pageNumber="529">33. Only forefemur with preapical dark spot.................................................................. 34</keyLead>
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
<paragraph id="2D3636B3FFB0FFD795E3FEF04ADB96FE" blockId="3.[151,1437,151,1083]" box="[151,1437,415,437]" pageId="3" pageNumber="529">
|
||
<keyLead id="96789586FFB0FFD795E3FEF04ADB96FE" box="[151,1437,415,437]" pageId="3" pageNumber="529">
|
||
- Fore and hind femora with preapical dark spots; males attracted to methyl eugenol..................
|
||
<taxonomicName id="EA894D30FFB0FFD791A9FEF04ADB96FE" ID-CoL="8B6CJ" authority="Drew" authorityName="Drew" box="[1245,1437,416,437]" class="Insecta" family="Tephritidae" genus="Bactrocera" kingdom="Animalia" order="Diptera" pageId="3" pageNumber="529" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="neoarecae">
|
||
<emphasis id="1FFDEAA1FFB0FFD791A9FEF04ADB96FE" bold="true" box="[1245,1437,416,437]" pageId="3" pageNumber="529">
|
||
<emphasis id="1FFDEAA1FFB0FFD791A9FEF04A1896FE" bold="true" box="[1245,1374,416,437]" italics="true" pageId="3" pageNumber="529">B. neoarecae</emphasis>
|
||
Drew
|
||
</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
</keyLead>
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
</keyStep>
|
||
<keyStep id="967D2E16FFB0FFD795E3FEED4ADA96BB" pageId="3" pageNumber="529">
|
||
<paragraph id="2D3636B3FFB0FFD795E3FEED4ADA9698" blockId="3.[151,1437,151,1083]" box="[151,1436,445,467]" pageId="3" pageNumber="529">
|
||
<keyLead id="96789586FFB0FFD795E3FEED4ADA9698" box="[151,1436,445,467]" pageId="3" pageNumber="529">34. Costal band broadened towards apex and ending near middle of cell r4+5........................................ 35</keyLead>
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
<paragraph id="2D3636B3FFB0FFD795E3FE8B4ADA96BB" blockId="3.[151,1437,151,1083]" box="[151,1436,474,496]" pageId="3" pageNumber="529">
|
||
<keyLead id="96789586FFB0FFD795E3FE8B4ADA96BB" box="[151,1436,474,496]" pageId="3" pageNumber="529">- Costal band of uniform width........................................................................... 36</keyLead>
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
</keyStep>
|
||
<keyStep id="967D2E16FFB0FFD795E3FEA74ADB952E" pageId="3" pageNumber="529">
|
||
<paragraph id="2D3636B3FFB0FFD795E3FEA74ADB9561" blockId="3.[151,1437,151,1083]" pageId="3" pageNumber="529">
|
||
<keyLead id="96789586FFB0FFD795E3FEA74ADB9561" pageId="3" pageNumber="529">
|
||
35. Abdomen with a prominent T-shaped pattern; males attracted to methyl eugenol (Andaman Islands)............................................................................................
|
||
<taxonomicName id="EA894D30FFB0FFD79135FD454ADB9561" ID-CoL="87R76" authority="Drew and Hancock" authorityName="Drew and Hancock" box="[1089,1437,532,554]" class="Insecta" family="Tephritidae" genus="Bactrocera" kingdom="Animalia" order="Diptera" pageId="3" pageNumber="529" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="carambolae">
|
||
<emphasis id="1FFDEAA1FFB0FFD79135FD454ADB9561" bold="true" box="[1089,1437,532,554]" pageId="3" pageNumber="529">
|
||
<emphasis id="1FFDEAA1FFB0FFD79135FD454B979561" bold="true" box="[1089,1233,532,554]" italics="true" pageId="3" pageNumber="529">B. carambolae</emphasis>
|
||
Drew and Hancock
|
||
</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
</keyLead>
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
<paragraph id="2D3636B3FFB0FFD795E3FD634ADB952E" blockId="3.[151,1437,151,1083]" pageId="3" pageNumber="529">
|
||
<keyLead id="96789586FFB0FFD795E3FD634ADB952E" pageId="3" pageNumber="529">
|
||
- Abdomen with diffuse dark colour pattern; males attracted to cue lure (Andaman Islands)...................................................................................................
|
||
<taxonomicName id="EA894D30FFB0FFD7915BFD004ADB952E" ID-CoL="87RBR" authority="Drew and Hancock" authorityName="Drew and Hancock" box="[1071,1437,591,613]" class="Insecta" family="Tephritidae" genus="Bactrocera" kingdom="Animalia" order="Diptera" pageId="3" pageNumber="529" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="melastomatos">
|
||
<emphasis id="1FFDEAA1FFB0FFD7915BFD004ADB952E" bold="true" box="[1071,1437,591,613]" pageId="3" pageNumber="529">
|
||
<emphasis id="1FFDEAA1FFB0FFD7915BFD004B94952E" bold="true" box="[1071,1234,591,613]" italics="true" pageId="3" pageNumber="529">B. melastomatos</emphasis>
|
||
Drew and Hancock
|
||
</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
</keyLead>
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
</keyStep>
|
||
<keyStep id="967D2E16FFB0FFD795E3FD3D4ADB95D4" pageId="3" pageNumber="529">
|
||
<paragraph id="2D3636B3FFB0FFD795E3FD3D4ADB95C9" blockId="3.[151,1437,151,1083]" box="[151,1437,620,643]" pageId="3" pageNumber="529">
|
||
<keyLead id="96789586FFB0FFD795E3FD3D4ADB95C9" box="[151,1437,620,643]" pageId="3" pageNumber="529">
|
||
36. Postpronotal lobe yellow; males attracted to cue lure.................................
|
||
<taxonomicName id="EA894D30FFB0FFD79107FD3D4ADB95C9" ID-CoL="87RH6" authority="Drew and Hancock" authorityName="Drew and Hancock" box="[1139,1437,620,642]" class="Insecta" family="Tephritidae" genus="Bactrocera" kingdom="Animalia" order="Diptera" pageId="3" pageNumber="529" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="vishnu">
|
||
<emphasis id="1FFDEAA1FFB0FFD79107FD3D4ADB95C9" bold="true" box="[1139,1437,620,642]" pageId="3" pageNumber="529">
|
||
<emphasis id="1FFDEAA1FFB0FFD79107FD3D4B9495C9" bold="true" box="[1139,1234,620,642]" italics="true" pageId="3" pageNumber="529">B. vishnu</emphasis>
|
||
Drew and Hancock
|
||
</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
</keyLead>
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
<paragraph id="2D3636B3FFB0FFD795E3FDDB4ADB95D4" blockId="3.[151,1437,151,1083]" box="[151,1437,650,672]" pageId="3" pageNumber="529">
|
||
<keyLead id="96789586FFB0FFD795E3FDDB4ADB95D4" box="[151,1437,650,672]" pageId="3" pageNumber="529">
|
||
- Postpronotal lobe with dark red-brown anteromedial corner; males attracted to methyl eugenol....
|
||
<taxonomicName id="EA894D30FFB0FFD791D4FDDA4ADB95D4" ID-CoL="8B6BT" authority="Drew" authorityName="Drew" box="[1184,1437,650,672]" class="Insecta" family="Tephritidae" genus="Bactrocera" kingdom="Animalia" order="Diptera" pageId="3" pageNumber="529" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="amarambalensis">
|
||
<emphasis id="1FFDEAA1FFB0FFD791D4FDDA4ADB95D4" bold="true" box="[1184,1437,650,672]" pageId="3" pageNumber="529">
|
||
<emphasis id="1FFDEAA1FFB0FFD791D4FDDA4A1995EB" bold="true" box="[1184,1375,650,672]" italics="true" pageId="3" pageNumber="529">B. amarambalensis</emphasis>
|
||
Drew
|
||
</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
</keyLead>
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
</keyStep>
|
||
<keyStep id="967D2E16FFB0FFD795E3FDF84ADA9404" pageId="3" pageNumber="529">
|
||
<paragraph id="2D3636B3FFB0FFD795E3FDF84ADB95B3" blockId="3.[151,1437,151,1083]" pageId="3" pageNumber="529">
|
||
<keyLead id="96789586FFB0FFD795E3FDF84ADB95B3" pageId="3" pageNumber="529">
|
||
37. Wing with basal cells (bc and c) with a fulvous tint; costal band almost confluent with R4+5 and expanded into a broad spot towards apex; scutum with fuscous or black areas; males attracted to cue lure (Andaman Islands) [some specimens].....................................................................................
|
||
<taxonomicName id="EA894D30FFB0FFD791F9FDB24ADB95B3" ID-CoL="87R64" authority="(Kapoor)" baseAuthorityName="Kapoor" baseAuthorityYear="1971" box="[1165,1437,738,760]" class="Insecta" family="Tephritidae" genus="Bactrocera" kingdom="Animalia" order="Diptera" pageId="3" pageNumber="529" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="andamanensis">
|
||
<emphasis id="1FFDEAA1FFB0FFD791F9FDB24ADB95B3" bold="true" box="[1165,1437,738,760]" pageId="3" pageNumber="529">
|
||
<emphasis id="1FFDEAA1FFB0FFD791F9FDB24A7E95B3" bold="true" box="[1165,1336,738,760]" italics="true" pageId="3" pageNumber="529">B. andamanensis</emphasis>
|
||
(Kapoor)
|
||
</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
</keyLead>
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
<paragraph id="2D3636B3FFB0FFD795E3FC504ADA9404" blockId="3.[151,1437,151,1083]" pageId="3" pageNumber="529">
|
||
<keyLead id="96789586FFB0FFD795E3FC504ADA9404" pageId="3" pageNumber="529">- Wing with basal cells (bc and c) either fuscous or colourless; costal band either of uniform width or with a narrow or bare section distal to the apex of R2+3 before expanding into a small apical spot; scutum without dark patches; males attracted to methyl eugenol...................................................................................... 38</keyLead>
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
</keyStep>
|
||
<keyStep id="967D2E16FFB0FFD795E3FC084ADB948E" pageId="3" pageNumber="529">
|
||
<paragraph id="2D3636B3FFB0FFD795E3FC084ADA94C1" blockId="3.[151,1437,151,1083]" pageId="3" pageNumber="529">
|
||
<keyLead id="96789586FFB0FFD795E3FC084ADA94C1" pageId="3" pageNumber="529">
|
||
38. Basal cells (bc and c) fuscous; costal band almost confluent with R4+5 and slightly widening towards apex.....................................................................................
|
||
<taxonomicName id="EA894D30FFB0FFD7914CFC254ADA94C1" ID-CoL="8B6BV" authority="White and Tsuruta" authorityName="White and Tsuruta" box="[1080,1436,884,907]" class="Insecta" family="Tephritidae" genus="Bactrocera" kingdom="Animalia" order="Diptera" pageId="3" pageNumber="529" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="apicofuscans">
|
||
<emphasis id="1FFDEAA1FFB0FFD7914CFC254ADA94C1" bold="true" box="[1080,1436,884,907]" pageId="3" pageNumber="529">
|
||
<emphasis id="1FFDEAA1FFB0FFD7914CFC254B9394C1" bold="true" box="[1080,1237,884,906]" italics="true" pageId="3" pageNumber="529">B. apicofuscans</emphasis>
|
||
White and Tsuruta
|
||
</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
</keyLead>
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
<paragraph id="2D3636B3FFB0FFD795E3FCC34ADB948E" blockId="3.[151,1437,151,1083]" pageId="3" pageNumber="529">
|
||
<keyLead id="96789586FFB0FFD795E3FCC34ADB948E" pageId="3" pageNumber="529">
|
||
- Basal cells (bc and c) colourless; costal band with a narrow or bare section distal to the apex of R2+3 before expanding into a small apical spot........................................................................
|
||
<taxonomicName id="EA894D30FFB0FFD7919CFCE04ADB948E" ID-CoL="87R5V" authority="(Hardy)" baseAuthorityName="Hardy" baseAuthorityYear="1954" box="[1256,1437,943,965]" class="Insecta" family="Tephritidae" genus="Bactrocera" kingdom="Animalia" order="Diptera" pageId="3" pageNumber="529" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="affinis">
|
||
<emphasis id="1FFDEAA1FFB0FFD7919CFCE04ADB948E" bold="true" box="[1256,1437,943,965]" pageId="3" pageNumber="529">
|
||
<emphasis id="1FFDEAA1FFB0FFD7919CFCE04A02948E" bold="true" box="[1256,1348,943,965]" italics="true" pageId="3" pageNumber="529">B. affinis</emphasis>
|
||
(Hardy)
|
||
</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
</keyLead>
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
</keyStep>
|
||
<keyStep id="967D2E16FFB0FFD795E3FC9D4ADB9370" pageId="3" pageNumber="529">
|
||
<paragraph id="2D3636B3FFB0FFD795E3FC9D4ADA934B" blockId="3.[151,1437,151,1083]" pageId="3" pageNumber="529">
|
||
<keyLead id="96789586FFB0FFD795E3FC9D4ADA934B" pageId="3" pageNumber="529">
|
||
39. Scutum reddish brown; prescutellar acrostichal setae present; aculeus tip trilobed; males attracted to cue lure..........................................................................................
|
||
<taxonomicName id="EA894D30FFB0FFD791FDFCBA4ADA934B" ID-CoL="8B6C5" authority="Radhakrishnan" authorityName="Radhakrishnan" authorityYear="1999" box="[1161,1436,1002,1024]" class="Insecta" family="Tephritidae" genus="Bactrocera" kingdom="Animalia" order="Diptera" pageId="3" pageNumber="529" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="digressa">
|
||
<emphasis id="1FFDEAA1FFB0FFD791FDFCBA4ADA934B" bold="true" box="[1161,1436,1002,1024]" pageId="3" pageNumber="529">
|
||
<emphasis id="1FFDEAA1FFB0FFD791FDFCBA4BB0934B" bold="true" box="[1161,1270,1002,1024]" italics="true" pageId="3" pageNumber="529">B. digressa</emphasis>
|
||
Radhakrishnan
|
||
</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
</keyLead>
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
<paragraph id="2D3636B3FFB0FFD795E3FB584ADB9370" blockId="3.[151,1437,151,1083]" pageId="3" pageNumber="529">
|
||
<keyLead id="96789586FFB0FFD795E3FB584ADB9370" pageId="3" pageNumber="529">
|
||
- Scutum black; prescutellar acrostichal setae absent; females not known; males attracted to cue lure...............................................................................................
|
||
<taxonomicName id="EA894D30FFB0FFD79110FB754ADB9370" ID-CoL="8B6BP" authority="Tsuruta and White" authorityName="Tsuruta and White" box="[1124,1437,1060,1083]" class="Insecta" family="Tephritidae" genus="Bactrocera" kingdom="Animalia" order="Diptera" pageId="3" pageNumber="529" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="fastigata">
|
||
<emphasis id="1FFDEAA1FFB0FFD79110FB754ADB9370" bold="true" box="[1124,1437,1060,1083]" pageId="3" pageNumber="529">
|
||
<emphasis id="1FFDEAA1FFB0FFD79110FB754B939371" bold="true" box="[1124,1237,1060,1082]" italics="true" pageId="3" pageNumber="529">B. fastigata</emphasis>
|
||
Tsuruta and White
|
||
</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
</keyLead>
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
</keyStep>
|
||
</subSubSection>
|
||
</treatment>
|
||
</document> |