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<document ID-DOI="http://dx.doi.org/10.3897/zookeys.598.9060" ID-GBIF-Dataset="4d185fe7-d9c6-45aa-9474-641db236ab5a" ID-PMC="PMC4926671" ID-Pensoft-Pub="1313-2970-598-27" ID-PubMed="27408589" ID-ZBK="D3CA0DC273084F309A0C90B0355981E5" ModsDocAuthor="" ModsDocDate="2016" ModsDocID="1313-2970-598-27" ModsDocOrigin="ZooKeys 598" ModsDocTitle="The genus Paraplonobia Wainstein and Neopetrobia Wainstein (Acari, Trombidiformes, Tetranychidae) from Saudi Arabia: new species, new records and key to the world species of Paraplonobia" checkinTime="1465973626130" checkinUser="pensoft" docAuthor="Kamran, Muhammad, Mirza, Jawwad Hassan &amp; Alatawi, Fahad Jaber" docDate="2016" docId="A468D404155563B97A8BA5CFE3999872" docLanguage="en" docName="ZooKeys 598: 27-55" docOrigin="ZooKeys 598" docSource="http://dx.doi.org/10.3897/zookeys.598.9060" docTitle="Paraplonobia (Anaplonobia) tabukensis Kamran, Mirza &amp; Alatawi, 2016, sp. n." docType="treatment" docUuid="57BF2D3A-80B0-4C7E-90CD-FACB4543B5FF" docUuidSource="ZooBank" docVersion="5" lastPageNumber="36" masterDocId="FFD0FF91930AE334FF96FFC02829FFBF" masterDocTitle="The genus Paraplonobia Wainstein and Neopetrobia Wainstein (Acari, Trombidiformes, Tetranychidae) from Saudi Arabia: new species, new records and key to the world species of Paraplonobia" masterLastPageNumber="55" masterPageNumber="27" pageNumber="36" updateTime="1668163226810" updateUser="ExternalLinkService">
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<mods:titleInfo>
<mods:title>The genus Paraplonobia Wainstein and Neopetrobia Wainstein (Acari, Trombidiformes, Tetranychidae) from Saudi Arabia: new species, new records and key to the world species of Paraplonobia</mods:title>
</mods:titleInfo>
<mods:name type="personal">
<mods:role>
<mods:roleTerm>Author</mods:roleTerm>
</mods:role>
<mods:namePart>Kamran, Muhammad</mods:namePart>
</mods:name>
<mods:name type="personal">
<mods:role>
<mods:roleTerm>Author</mods:roleTerm>
</mods:role>
<mods:namePart>Mirza, Jawwad Hassan</mods:namePart>
</mods:name>
<mods:name type="personal">
<mods:role>
<mods:roleTerm>Author</mods:roleTerm>
</mods:role>
<mods:namePart>Alatawi, Fahad Jaber</mods:namePart>
</mods:name>
<mods:typeOfResource>text</mods:typeOfResource>
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<mods:titleInfo>
<mods:title>ZooKeys</mods:title>
</mods:titleInfo>
<mods:part>
<mods:date>2016</mods:date>
<mods:detail type="volume">
<mods:number>598</mods:number>
</mods:detail>
<mods:extent unit="page">
<mods:start>27</mods:start>
<mods:end>55</mods:end>
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<mods:location>
<mods:url>http://dx.doi.org/10.3897/zookeys.598.9060</mods:url>
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<mods:classification>journal article</mods:classification>
<mods:identifier type="DOI">http://dx.doi.org/10.3897/zookeys.598.9060</mods:identifier>
<mods:identifier type="Pensoft-Pub">1313-2970-598-27</mods:identifier>
<mods:identifier type="ZBK">D3CA0DC273084F309A0C90B0355981E5</mods:identifier>
<mods:identifier type="ZooBank">D3CA0DC273084F309A0C90B0355981E5</mods:identifier>
</mods:mods>
<treatment ID-GBIF-Taxon="127882746" LSID="urn:lsid:zoobank.org:act:57BF2D3A-80B0-4C7E-90CD-FACB4543B5FF" httpUri="http://treatment.plazi.org/id/A468D404155563B97A8BA5CFE3999872" lastPageNumber="36" pageId="9" pageNumber="36">
<subSubSection pageId="9" pageNumber="36" type="multiple">
<paragraph pageId="9" pageNumber="36">Taxon classification Animalia Prostigmata Tetranychidae</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
<subSubSection pageId="9" pageNumber="36" type="nomenclature">
<paragraph pageId="9" pageNumber="36">
<taxonomicName LSID="http://zoobank.org/57BF2D3A-80B0-4C7E-90CD-FACB4543B5FF" class="Arachnida" family="Tetranychidae" genus="Paraplonobia" higherTaxonomySource="CoL" kingdom="Animalia" lsidName="Paraplonobia (Anaplonobia) tabukensis" order="Trombidiformes" pageId="9" pageNumber="36" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="tabukensis" subGenus="Anaplonobia">Paraplonobia (Anaplonobia) tabukensis</taxonomicName>
<taxonomicNameLabel pageId="9" pageNumber="36">sp. n.</taxonomicNameLabel>
Figs 29-30, 31, 32, 33-36
</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
<subSubSection pageId="9" pageNumber="36" type="diagnosis">
<paragraph pageId="9" pageNumber="36">Diagnosis.</paragraph>
<paragraph pageId="9" pageNumber="36">
Dorsal setae slightly lanceolate, densely serrate, not present on tubercles and distinctly shorter to the distances of setae next behind, prodorsum entirely with longitudinal striaitons, hysterosomal striations closely spaced, peritremes complex anastomosed distally, stylophore slightly rounded anteriorly, leg I shorter than body length, number of setae on femur
<normalizedToken originalValue="IIV">I-IV</normalizedToken>
8
<normalizedToken originalValue="63">-6-3-</normalizedToken>
3, number of setae on genu
<normalizedToken originalValue="IIV">I-IV</normalizedToken>
4
<normalizedToken originalValue="53">-5-3-</normalizedToken>
3.
</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
<subSubSection pageId="9" pageNumber="36" type="description">
<paragraph pageId="9" pageNumber="36">Description of holotype female</paragraph>
<paragraph pageId="9" pageNumber="36">(n = 3). Measurements of holotype followed by 2 paratypes (in parenthesis) (Figs 29-36).</paragraph>
<caption pageId="9" pageNumber="36">
<paragraph pageId="9" pageNumber="36">
Figures 29, 30.
<taxonomicName class="Arachnida" family="Tetranychidae" genus="Paraplonobia" higherTaxonomySource="CoL" kingdom="Animalia" lsidName="Paraplonobia (Anaplonobia) tabukensis" order="Trombidiformes" pageId="9" pageNumber="36" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="tabukensis" subGenus="Anaplonobia">Paraplonobia (Anaplonobia) tabukensis</taxonomicName>
sp. n. adult female 29 dorsum 30 venter.
</paragraph>
</caption>
<caption pageId="9" pageNumber="36">
<paragraph pageId="9" pageNumber="36">
Figures 31, 32.
<taxonomicName class="Arachnida" family="Tetranychidae" genus="Paraplonobia" higherTaxonomySource="CoL" kingdom="Animalia" lsidName="Paraplonobia (Anaplonobia) tabukensis" order="Trombidiformes" pageId="9" pageNumber="36" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="tabukensis" subGenus="Anaplonobia">Paraplonobia (Anaplonobia) tabukensis</taxonomicName>
sp. n. adult female. 31 Stylophore and peritremes 32 palp.
</paragraph>
</caption>
<caption pageId="9" pageNumber="36">
<paragraph pageId="9" pageNumber="36">
Figures 33-36.
<taxonomicName class="Arachnida" family="Tetranychidae" genus="Paraplonobia" higherTaxonomySource="CoL" kingdom="Animalia" lsidName="Paraplonobia (Anaplonobia) tabukensis" order="Trombidiformes" pageId="9" pageNumber="36" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="tabukensis" subGenus="Anaplonobia">Paraplonobia (Anaplonobia) tabukensis</taxonomicName>
sp. n. 33 leg I 33A duplex setae, empodium and claws of tarsus I 34 leg II 35 leg III 36 leg IV.
</paragraph>
</caption>
<paragraph pageId="9" pageNumber="36">Dorsum (Fig. 29). Body rounded; length of idiosoma 483 (480-490), maximum width 445 (440-450), length of body (gnathosoma + idiosoma) 595 (590-610). Propodosoma medially with weak and laterally with strong longitudinal regular striations; hysterosomal striations medially transverse and closely spaced, laterally longitudinal irregular. Dorsal setae slightly lanceolate, densely serrate, not present on tubercles and and distinctly shorter to the distances of setae next behind, dorsocentral setae (c1, d1 and e1) almost 1/3 to the distance of setae next behind. Length of dorsal setae: v2 34 (32-36), sc1 29 (28-31), sc2 30 (28-32), c1 28 (26-30), c2 26 (24-28), c3 29 (28-32), d1 23 (21-25), d2 22 (21-24), e1 21 (20-23), e2 22 (21-24), f1 23 (21-24), f2 26 (24-27), h1 27 (25-29). Distance between dorsal setae: v2-v2 89 (85-90), v2-sc1 68 (65-690), sc1-sc2 68 (67-70), sc1-sc1 204 (202-206), sc2-sc2 301 298-302), c1-c1 138 (135-140), c1-c2 91 (89-92), c2-c3 79 (75-80), c2-c2 327 (325-328), c3-c3 424 (422-426), d1-d1 119 (118-120), d1-d2 91 (89-92), d2-d2 295 (292-298), c1-d1 88 (86-89), c3-d2 110 (109-112), e1-e1 27 (25-28), e1-e2 85 (84-86), e2-d2 85 (84-86), e2-e2 229 (228-231), f1-f1 78 (76-80), f2-f2 113 (110-114), f1-f2 35 (33-36), f1-d1 82 (81-84), h1-h1 53 (52-56).</paragraph>
<paragraph pageId="9" pageNumber="36">
Venter (Fig. 30). Idiosoma ventrally with transverse simple striations from setae 1a to 3a; longitudinal regular between setae 3a and 4a; transverse posterior to setae 4a; striations longitudinal regular anterior to aggenital setae (ag). Length of intercoxal and coxal setae: 1a 40 (38-42), 3a 32 (31-34), 4a 32 (30-35), 1b 46 (44-47), 1c 32 (31-34), 2b 30 (29-34), 2c 29 (28-31), 3b 32 (31-34), 4b 32 (31-35); aggenital setae (ag) 42 (41-45),
<normalizedToken originalValue="agag">ag-ag</normalizedToken>
23 (21-25); genital setae two pairs, g1 43 (40-44), g2 39 (35-40), g1-g1 52 (50-55), g2-g2 60 (58-64), g1-g2 12 (10-13); anal setae three pairs, ps1 20 (18-21), ps2 26 (24-27), ps3 28 (27-29), ps1-ps1 23 (20-24), ps2-ps2 32 (31-35), ps3-ps3 23 (21-26); para-anal setae two pairs, h2 27 (26-28), h2- h2 11 (10-13), h3 32 (31-34), h3-h3 28 (27-29).
</paragraph>
<paragraph pageId="9" pageNumber="36">
Gnathosoma (Figs 31-32). Stylophore rounded anteriorly. Peritremes small compact anastomosed distally (Fig. 31). Scapular setae m 28 (27-29),
<normalizedToken originalValue="mm">m-m</normalizedToken>
37 (26-39). Palp femur and genu each with one seta, palp tibia with three setae, tibial claw strongly curved; palp tarsus with three setae, three eupathidia, one solenidion (Fig. 32).
</paragraph>
<paragraph pageId="9" pageNumber="36">
Legs (Figs 33-36). Length of legs
<normalizedToken originalValue="IIV">I-IV</normalizedToken>
(without coxae) 450, 282, 345, 408 respectively. Leg I shorter than body length. Number of setae and solenidia (in parenthesis) on legs
<normalizedToken originalValue="IIV">I-IV</normalizedToken>
: coxae 2
<normalizedToken originalValue="21">-2-1-</normalizedToken>
1, trochanters 1
<normalizedToken originalValue="11">-1-1-</normalizedToken>
1, femora 8
<normalizedToken originalValue="63">-6-3-</normalizedToken>
3, genua 4
<normalizedToken originalValue="53">-5-3-</normalizedToken>
3, tibiae 13(1)
<normalizedToken originalValue="98">-9-8-</normalizedToken>
8; tarsi I with 10 tactile setae, two sets of duplex setae at distal end, all tactile setae well proximal to duplex setae, two eupathidia; tarsi II with 7 tactile setae, one set of duplex setae, two eupathidia; tarsi III with 11 tactile setae, one set of duplex setae,; tarsi IV with 11 tactile setae one set of duplex setae,. True claws pad like each with one pair of tenant hair; empodium pad-like with two rows of small tenant hairs.
</paragraph>
<paragraph pageId="9" pageNumber="36">Male. Not in collection.</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
<subSubSection pageId="9" pageNumber="36" type="etymology">
<paragraph pageId="9" pageNumber="36">Etymology.</paragraph>
<paragraph pageId="9" pageNumber="36">The specific epithet is derived from the region of Saudi Arabia, Tabuk, from where it was collected.</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
<subSubSection pageId="9" pageNumber="36" type="type material">
<paragraph pageId="9" pageNumber="36">Type material.</paragraph>
<paragraph pageId="9" pageNumber="36">
Holotype female, two paratype females,
<taxonomicName class="Magnoliopsida" family="Amaranthaceae" genus="Haloxylon" higherTaxonomySource="CoL" kingdom="Plantae" lsidName="Haloxylon salicornicum" order="Caryophyllales" pageId="9" pageNumber="36" phylum="Tracheophyta" rank="species" species="salicornicum">Haloxylon salicornicum</taxonomicName>
(
<taxonomicName family="Amaranthaceae" lsidName="Acari" pageId="9" pageNumber="36" rank="family">Amaranthaceae</taxonomicName>
), 30 km Tabuk road, Sharma, Tabuk region, SA,
<geoCoordinate direction="north" orientation="latitude" precision="1" value="28.057983">28°03.479'N</geoCoordinate>
,
<geoCoordinate direction="east" orientation="longitude" precision="1" value="35.286434">035°17.186'E</geoCoordinate>
, October, 19, 2015, coll. M. Kamran and J.H. Mirza.
</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
<subSubSection pageId="9" pageNumber="36" type="remarks">
<paragraph pageId="9" pageNumber="36">Remarks.</paragraph>
<paragraph pageId="9" pageNumber="36">
The
<taxonomicName class="Arachnida" family="Tetranychidae" genus="Paraplonobia" higherTaxonomySource="CoL" kingdom="Animalia" lsidName="Paraplonobia (Anaplonobia) tabukensis" order="Trombidiformes" pageId="9" pageNumber="36" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="tabukensis" subGenus="Anaplonobia">Paraplonobia (Anaplonobia) tabukensis</taxonomicName>
sp. n. closely resembles
<taxonomicName class="Arachnida" family="Tetranychidae" genus="Paraplonobia" higherTaxonomySource="CoL" kingdom="Animalia" lsidName="Paraplonobia (Anaplonobia) theroni" order="Trombidiformes" pageId="9" pageNumber="36" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="theroni" subGenus="Anaplonobia">Paraplonobia (Anaplonobia) theroni</taxonomicName>
(
<bibRefCitation author="Meyer, MKPS" journalOrPublisher="Department of Agriculture and Water Supply" pageId="17" pageNumber="44" pagination="1 - 291" title="A revision of Tetranychidae of Africa (Acari) with a key to the genera of the world." volumeTitle="Entomology Memoir" year="1974">Meyer 1974</bibRefCitation>
) because both species share the following set of similar characters; dorsal body setae, lanceolate and distinctly shorter to the distances of setae next behind, prodorsum entirely with longitudinal striaitons, hysterosomal striations closely spaced, peritremes complex anastomosed distally (
<bibRefCitation author="Meyer, MKPS" journalOrPublisher="Department of Agriculture and Water Supply" pageId="17" pageNumber="44" pagination="1 - 291" title="A revision of Tetranychidae of Africa (Acari) with a key to the genera of the world." volumeTitle="Entomology Memoir" year="1974">Meyer 1974</bibRefCitation>
,
<bibRefCitation author="Meyer, MKPS" journalOrPublisher="Department of Agriculture and Water Supply" pageId="17" pageNumber="44" pagination="1 - 175" title="African Tetranychidae (Acari: Prostigmata) with reference to the world genera." volumeTitle="Entomology Memoir" year="1987">1987</bibRefCitation>
). The new species differs from
<taxonomicName class="Arachnida" family="Tetranychidae" genus="Paraplonobia" higherTaxonomySource="CoL" kingdom="Animalia" lsidName="Paraplonobia (Anaplonobia) theroni" order="Trombidiformes" pageId="9" pageNumber="36" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="theroni" subGenus="Anaplonobia">Paraplonobia (Anaplonobia) theroni</taxonomicName>
by shape of stylophore anteriorly (rounded vs. slightly indented), number of setae on femur
<normalizedToken originalValue="IIV">I-IV</normalizedToken>
(8
<normalizedToken originalValue="63">-6-3-</normalizedToken>
3 vs. 9
<normalizedToken originalValue="64">-6-4-</normalizedToken>
4), number of setae on genu
<normalizedToken originalValue="IIV">I-IV</normalizedToken>
(4
<normalizedToken originalValue="53">-5-3-</normalizedToken>
3 vs. 5
<normalizedToken originalValue="56">-5-6-</normalizedToken>
6), number of setae on tibia III (8 vs. 6) and on tarsi
<normalizedToken originalValue="III">I-II</normalizedToken>
excluding duplex setae and solenidia (10-7 vs. 18-14) in
<taxonomicName class="Arachnida" family="Tetranychidae" genus="Paraplonobia" higherTaxonomySource="CoL" kingdom="Animalia" lsidName="Paraplonobia (Anaplonobia) theroni" order="Trombidiformes" pageId="9" pageNumber="36" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="theroni" subGenus="Anaplonobia">Paraplonobia (Anaplonobia) theroni</taxonomicName>
.
</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
</treatment>
</document>