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<mods:title id="77F148A4C9FFC4D1C531B58F063E1406">Taxonomic review of Scopogonalia Young, 1977 (Insecta: Hemiptera: Cicadellidae: Cicadellini) with description of six new species</mods:title>
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<mods:namePart id="D9720BCC97558383883CC61AFABD6180">Leal, Afonso Henrique</mods:namePart>
<mods:affiliation id="A0247F8139DC9A229A5CC9024C4F5D3E">Reserva Biológica Guaribas, Instituto Chico Mendes de Conservação da Biodiversidade, Mamanguape, Brazil; &amp; Programa de Pós-graduação em Ciências Biológicas (Zoologia), Universidade Federal da Paraíba, João Pessoa, Brazil;</mods:affiliation>
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<mods:namePart id="1D5BADD0268802850D1D258925E594FD">Creão-Duarte, Antonio José</mods:namePart>
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<paragraph id="2C2936F8DE1EFFEC8435FC0A7E94FBF4" blockId="26.[330,986,998,1059]" box="[330,986,998,1024]" pageId="26" pageNumber="1538">
<heading id="77618194DE1EFFEC8435FC0A7E94FBF4" box="[330,986,998,1024]" centered="true" fontSize="11" level="2" pageId="26" pageNumber="1538" reason="2">
<taxonomicName id="EB964D7BDE1EFFEC8435FC0A7E3AFBF4" ID-CoL="9G89R" authority="Leal &amp; Creao-Duarte" authorityName="Leal &amp; Creao-Duarte" authorityYear="2016" box="[330,884,998,1024]" class="Insecta" family="Cicadellidae" genus="Scopogonalia" kingdom="Animalia" order="Hemiptera" pageId="26" pageNumber="1538" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="osteiphera" status="sp. nov.">
<emphasis id="1EE2EAEADE1EFFEC8435FC0A7F35FBF4" bold="true" box="[330,635,998,1024]" inLineHeading="true" italics="true" pageId="26" pageNumber="1538" reason="3">Scopogonalia osteiphera</emphasis>
Leal &amp; Creão-Duarte
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<taxonomicNameLabel id="05D15791DE1EFFEC8602FC0B7E94FBF4" box="[893,986,999,1024]" pageId="26" pageNumber="1538" rank="species">sp. nov.</taxonomicNameLabel>
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<subSubSection id="648C6573DE1EFFEC872EFBE67F9CFBD7" box="[593,722,1034,1059]" pageId="26" pageNumber="1538" type="description">
<paragraph id="2C2936F8DE1EFFEC872EFBE67F9CFBD7" blockId="26.[330,986,998,1059]" box="[593,722,1034,1059]" pageId="26" pageNumber="1538">
(
<figureCitation id="B4AD2A7DDE1EFFEC8726FBE67F84FBD7" box="[601,714,1034,1059]" captionStart="Figure 11" captionStartId="12.[160,225,1281,1304]" captionTargetBox="[179,1135,143,1244]" captionTargetId="figure-78@12.[178,1138,142,1250]" captionTargetPageId="12" captionText="Figure 11. Scopogonalia osteiphera sp. nov. (A) Dorsal habitus; (B) male pygofer, lateral view; (C) valve and subgenital plates, ventral view; (D) styles and connective, dorsal view; (E) anal tube, aedeagus and paraphyses, lateral view; (F) abdominal sternite VII, ventral view; (GJ) valvula II of ovipositor: (G) lateral view; (H) tooth at median portion; (I) teeth at apical portion; (J) apex. PT, primary tooth; DT, denticle; DM, dorsal margin and VM, ventral margin of dentate apical area. Scale bars: A = 1.0 mm; BG = 0.5 mm." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.5206551" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/5206551/files/figure.png" pageId="26" pageNumber="1538">Figure 11</figureCitation>
)
</paragraph>
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<subSubSection id="648C6573DE1EFFEC85DFFBBD7EC9FAEC" pageId="26" pageNumber="1538" type="diagnosis">
<paragraph id="2C2936F8DE1EFFEC85DFFBBD7C5AFB9E" blockId="26.[160,1155,1105,1304]" box="[160,276,1105,1130]" pageId="26" pageNumber="1538">
<emphasis id="1EE2EAEADE1EFFEC85DFFBBD7C5AFB9E" bold="true" box="[160,276,1105,1130]" inLineHeading="true" italics="true" pageId="26" pageNumber="1538" reason="3">Diagnosis</emphasis>
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="2C2936F8DE1EFFEC85DFFB997EC9FAEC" blockId="26.[160,1155,1105,1304]" pageId="26" pageNumber="1538">Sharpshooters with predominant green colour, transversal bone shaped black macula on anterior third of pronotum, fore wings with some cells and longitudinal veins dark brown to black; aedeagus with an apical and a subapical dentiform process on ventral portion and dorsoapical portion expanded as hood-like structure; paraphyses with rami strongly curved dorsally, with acute apices, embracing aedeagus.</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
<subSubSection id="648C6573DE1EFFEA85DFFAAB7954FEFA" lastPageId="28" lastPageNumber="1540" pageId="26" pageNumber="1538" type="discussion">
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<heading id="77618194DE1EFFEC85DFFAAB7C5DFA94" box="[160,275,1351,1376]" fontSize="11" level="3" pageId="26" pageNumber="1538" reason="5">
<emphasis id="1EE2EAEADE1EFFEC85DFFAAB7C5DFA94" bold="true" box="[160,275,1351,1376]" inLineHeading="true" italics="true" pageId="26" pageNumber="1538" reason="3">Comment</emphasis>
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The presence of a transversal bone shaped black macula on the pronotum is a symplesiomorphy of
<taxonomicName id="EB964D7BDE1EFFEC8440FA617C84FA51" authorityName="Leal &amp; Creao-Duarte" authorityYear="2016" box="[319,458,1421,1445]" class="Insecta" family="Cicadellidae" genus="Scopogonalia" kingdom="Animalia" order="Hemiptera" pageId="26" pageNumber="1538" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="osteiphera">
<emphasis id="1EE2EAEADE1EFFEC8440FA617C84FA51" box="[319,458,1421,1445]" italics="true" pageId="26" pageNumber="1538">S. osteiphera</emphasis>
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. Although better observed in
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<emphasis id="1EE2EAEADE1EFFEC865CFA617EE1FA51" box="[803,943,1421,1445]" italics="true" pageId="26" pageNumber="1538">S. osteiphera</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
, the presence of a hood-like structure on the dorsoapical portion of aedeagus is also symplesiomorphic for this species. The ventral subapical process of the aedeagus is a homoplastic autapomorphy of
<taxonomicName id="EB964D7BDE1EFFEC858DFA197C30F9F9" authorityName="Leal &amp; Creao-Duarte" authorityYear="2016" box="[242,382,1525,1549]" class="Insecta" family="Cicadellidae" genus="Scopogonalia" kingdom="Animalia" order="Hemiptera" pageId="26" pageNumber="1538" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="osteiphera">
<emphasis id="1EE2EAEADE1EFFEC858DFA197C30F9F9" box="[242,382,1525,1549]" italics="true" pageId="26" pageNumber="1538">S. osteiphera</emphasis>
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, and the apical one is a symplesiomorphy of a large clade in which this species is included (
<bibRefCitation id="48074B09DE1EFFEC84CAF9F47F6AF9C4" author="Leal AH" box="[437,548,1560,1584]" pageId="26" pageNumber="1538" refId="ref13044" refString="Leal AH 2014. Revisao taxonomica e analise filogenetica de Scopogonalia Young, 1977 com a descricao de uma especie nova do grupo externo (Insecta: Hemiptera: Cicadellidae) [D. Sc. dissertation]. Joao Pessoa (Brazil): Universidade Federal da Paraiba." type="book" year="2014">Leal 2014</bibRefCitation>
).
</paragraph>
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<emphasis id="1EE2EAEADE1EFFEC85DFF9B37C73F983" bold="true" box="[160,317,1631,1656]" inLineHeading="true" italics="true" pageId="26" pageNumber="1538" reason="3">Type locality.</emphasis>
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,
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;
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;
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<collectingCountry id="54817668DE1EFFEC869AF9B37918F983" box="[997,1110,1631,1655]" name="Argentina" pageId="26" pageNumber="1538">Argentina</collectingCountry>
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.
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<paragraph id="2C2936F8DE1EFFEC85DFF94A7E34F94B" blockId="26.[160,890,1702,1727]" box="[160,890,1702,1727]" pageId="26" pageNumber="1538">
<emphasis id="1EE2EAEADE1EFFEC85DFF94A7DB6F94B" bold="true" box="[160,248,1702,1727]" inLineHeading="true" italics="true" pageId="26" pageNumber="1538" reason="3">Length.</emphasis>
Male
<typeStatus id="F32D885ADE1EFFEC8438F94B7CE0F94B" box="[327,430,1703,1727]" pageId="26" pageNumber="1538" type="holotype">holotype</typeStatus>
,
<quantity id="EB6E9B1DDE1EFFEC84C5F94B7F5CF94B" box="[442,530,1703,1727]" metricMagnitude="-3" metricUnit="m" metricValue="4.6" pageId="26" pageNumber="1538" unit="mm" value="4.6">4.6 mm</quantity>
; female
<typeStatus id="F32D885ADE1EFFEC870CF94B7FAAF94B" box="[627,740,1703,1727]" pageId="26" pageNumber="1538" type="paratype">paratypes</typeStatus>
,
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.
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="2C2936F8DE1FFFED85DFFF627CD4FF53" blockId="27.[160,1156,142,514]" box="[160,410,142,167]" pageId="27" pageNumber="1539">
<heading id="77618194DE1FFFED85DFFF627CD4FF53" box="[160,410,142,167]" fontSize="11" level="3" pageId="27" pageNumber="1539" reason="5">
<emphasis id="1EE2EAEADE1FFFED85DFFF627CD4FF53" bold="true" box="[160,410,142,167]" inLineHeading="true" italics="true" pageId="27" pageNumber="1539" reason="3">External morphology</emphasis>
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<paragraph id="2C2936F8DE1FFFED85DFFF5E7979FDF6" blockId="27.[160,1156,142,514]" pageId="27" pageNumber="1539">
Head (
<figureCitation id="B4AD2A7DDE1FFFED8591FF5E7C25FF3E" box="[238,363,178,202]" captionStart="Figure 11" captionStartId="12.[160,225,1281,1304]" captionTargetBox="[179,1135,143,1244]" captionTargetId="figure-78@12.[178,1138,142,1250]" captionTargetPageId="12" captionText="Figure 11. Scopogonalia osteiphera sp. nov. (A) Dorsal habitus; (B) male pygofer, lateral view; (C) valve and subgenital plates, ventral view; (D) styles and connective, dorsal view; (E) anal tube, aedeagus and paraphyses, lateral view; (F) abdominal sternite VII, ventral view; (GJ) valvula II of ovipositor: (G) lateral view; (H) tooth at median portion; (I) teeth at apical portion; (J) apex. PT, primary tooth; DT, denticle; DM, dorsal margin and VM, ventral margin of dentate apical area. Scale bars: A = 1.0 mm; BG = 0.5 mm." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.5206551" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/5206551/files/figure.png" pageId="27" pageNumber="1539">Figure 11A</figureCitation>
), in dorsal view, moderately produced anteriorly, median length of crown about 1/2 interocular width and 1/3 transocular width; anterior margin narrowly rounded in dorsal view; ocelli located behind anterior eye angles, each closer to adjacent anterior eye angle than to median line of crown, situated at pair of slight concavities. Pronotum (
<figureCitation id="B4AD2A7DDE1FFFED8460FED07CD6FEA0" box="[287,408,316,340]" captionStart="Figure 11" captionStartId="12.[160,225,1281,1304]" captionTargetBox="[179,1135,143,1244]" captionTargetId="figure-78@12.[178,1138,142,1250]" captionTargetPageId="12" captionText="Figure 11. Scopogonalia osteiphera sp. nov. (A) Dorsal habitus; (B) male pygofer, lateral view; (C) valve and subgenital plates, ventral view; (D) styles and connective, dorsal view; (E) anal tube, aedeagus and paraphyses, lateral view; (F) abdominal sternite VII, ventral view; (GJ) valvula II of ovipositor: (G) lateral view; (H) tooth at median portion; (I) teeth at apical portion; (J) apex. PT, primary tooth; DT, denticle; DM, dorsal margin and VM, ventral margin of dentate apical area. Scale bars: A = 1.0 mm; BG = 0.5 mm." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.5206551" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/5206551/files/figure.png" pageId="27" pageNumber="1539">Figure 11A</figureCitation>
) with width approximately equal to transocular width; with pair of concavities near anterior margin; lateral margins slightly convergent anteriorly; posterior margin slightly concave; dorsopleural carinae complete and oblique. Fore wings (
<figureCitation id="B4AD2A7DDE1FFFED85D8FE487C6AFE48" box="[167,292,420,444]" captionStart="Figure 11" captionStartId="12.[160,225,1281,1304]" captionTargetBox="[179,1135,143,1244]" captionTargetId="figure-78@12.[178,1138,142,1250]" captionTargetPageId="12" captionText="Figure 11. Scopogonalia osteiphera sp. nov. (A) Dorsal habitus; (B) male pygofer, lateral view; (C) valve and subgenital plates, ventral view; (D) styles and connective, dorsal view; (E) anal tube, aedeagus and paraphyses, lateral view; (F) abdominal sternite VII, ventral view; (GJ) valvula II of ovipositor: (G) lateral view; (H) tooth at median portion; (I) teeth at apical portion; (J) apex. PT, primary tooth; DT, denticle; DM, dorsal margin and VM, ventral margin of dentate apical area. Scale bars: A = 1.0 mm; BG = 0.5 mm." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.5206551" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/5206551/files/figure.png" pageId="27" pageNumber="1539">Figure 11A</figureCitation>
) opaque; membrane including all of apical cells, extending forward along costal margin as far as basal half of wing. Hind legs with femoral setal formula 2:1:1; length of first tarsomere greater than combined length of two more distal ones.
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="2C2936F8DE1FFFED85DFFDC27C53FDB3" blockId="27.[160,1156,558,1034]" box="[160,285,558,583]" pageId="27" pageNumber="1539">
<heading id="77618194DE1FFFED85DFFDC27C53FDB3" box="[160,285,558,583]" fontSize="11" level="3" pageId="27" pageNumber="1539" reason="5">
<emphasis id="1EE2EAEADE1FFFED85DFFDC27C53FDB3" bold="true" box="[160,285,558,583]" inLineHeading="true" italics="true" pageId="27" pageNumber="1539" reason="3">Coloration</emphasis>
</heading>
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="2C2936F8DE1FFFED85DFFDBE7F2FFBFE" blockId="27.[160,1156,558,1034]" pageId="27" pageNumber="1539">
Ground colour of crown, anterior third of pronotum and mesonotum greenish-yellow, remainder of dorsum dark green (
<figureCitation id="B4AD2A7DDE1FFFED8751FD987FE5FD78" box="[558,683,628,652]" captionStart="Figure 11" captionStartId="12.[160,225,1281,1304]" captionTargetBox="[179,1135,143,1244]" captionTargetId="figure-78@12.[178,1138,142,1250]" captionTargetPageId="12" captionText="Figure 11. Scopogonalia osteiphera sp. nov. (A) Dorsal habitus; (B) male pygofer, lateral view; (C) valve and subgenital plates, ventral view; (D) styles and connective, dorsal view; (E) anal tube, aedeagus and paraphyses, lateral view; (F) abdominal sternite VII, ventral view; (GJ) valvula II of ovipositor: (G) lateral view; (H) tooth at median portion; (I) teeth at apical portion; (J) apex. PT, primary tooth; DT, denticle; DM, dorsal margin and VM, ventral margin of dentate apical area. Scale bars: A = 1.0 mm; BG = 0.5 mm." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.5206551" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/5206551/files/figure.png" pageId="27" pageNumber="1539">Figure 11A</figureCitation>
). Crown with Y-shaped black macula on median portion, with pair of arches at apices of arms of Y-shaped macula (
<figureCitation id="B4AD2A7DDE1FFFED8684FD7B7938FD5B" box="[1019,1142,663,687]" captionStart="Figure 11" captionStartId="12.[160,225,1281,1304]" captionTargetBox="[179,1135,143,1244]" captionTargetId="figure-78@12.[178,1138,142,1250]" captionTargetPageId="12" captionText="Figure 11. Scopogonalia osteiphera sp. nov. (A) Dorsal habitus; (B) male pygofer, lateral view; (C) valve and subgenital plates, ventral view; (D) styles and connective, dorsal view; (E) anal tube, aedeagus and paraphyses, lateral view; (F) abdominal sternite VII, ventral view; (GJ) valvula II of ovipositor: (G) lateral view; (H) tooth at median portion; (I) teeth at apical portion; (J) apex. PT, primary tooth; DT, denticle; DM, dorsal margin and VM, ventral margin of dentate apical area. Scale bars: A = 1.0 mm; BG = 0.5 mm." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.5206551" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/5206551/files/figure.png" pageId="27" pageNumber="1539">Figure 11A</figureCitation>
). Pronotum with five black maculae: yellow anterior portion with median transversal one with broadened ends reminding the shape of a bone, and two transversal oval ones on lateral portions; posterior green portion with pair of arched maculae on posterior margin (
<figureCitation id="B4AD2A7DDE1FFFED85D8FCCE7C6FFCCE" box="[167,289,802,826]" captionStart="Figure 11" captionStartId="12.[160,225,1281,1304]" captionTargetBox="[179,1135,143,1244]" captionTargetId="figure-78@12.[178,1138,142,1250]" captionTargetPageId="12" captionText="Figure 11. Scopogonalia osteiphera sp. nov. (A) Dorsal habitus; (B) male pygofer, lateral view; (C) valve and subgenital plates, ventral view; (D) styles and connective, dorsal view; (E) anal tube, aedeagus and paraphyses, lateral view; (F) abdominal sternite VII, ventral view; (GJ) valvula II of ovipositor: (G) lateral view; (H) tooth at median portion; (I) teeth at apical portion; (J) apex. PT, primary tooth; DT, denticle; DM, dorsal margin and VM, ventral margin of dentate apical area. Scale bars: A = 1.0 mm; BG = 0.5 mm." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.5206551" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/5206551/files/figure.png" pageId="27" pageNumber="1539">Figure 11A</figureCitation>
). Mesonotum with pair of black maculae on basal angles, partially concealed under pronotum, and V-shaped macula on median portion (
<figureCitation id="B4AD2A7DDE1FFFED863DFCA87EF2FCA8" box="[834,956,836,860]" captionStart="Figure 11" captionStartId="12.[160,225,1281,1304]" captionTargetBox="[179,1135,143,1244]" captionTargetId="figure-78@12.[178,1138,142,1250]" captionTargetPageId="12" captionText="Figure 11. Scopogonalia osteiphera sp. nov. (A) Dorsal habitus; (B) male pygofer, lateral view; (C) valve and subgenital plates, ventral view; (D) styles and connective, dorsal view; (E) anal tube, aedeagus and paraphyses, lateral view; (F) abdominal sternite VII, ventral view; (GJ) valvula II of ovipositor: (G) lateral view; (H) tooth at median portion; (I) teeth at apical portion; (J) apex. PT, primary tooth; DT, denticle; DM, dorsal margin and VM, ventral margin of dentate apical area. Scale bars: A = 1.0 mm; BG = 0.5 mm." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.5206551" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/5206551/files/figure.png" pageId="27" pageNumber="1539">Figure 11A</figureCitation>
). Fore wings with some cells dark brown to black and concolourous stripes on and beside veins (
<figureCitation id="B4AD2A7DDE1FFFED85D8FC667C6AFC56" box="[167,292,906,930]" captionStart="Figure 11" captionStartId="12.[160,225,1281,1304]" captionTargetBox="[179,1135,143,1244]" captionTargetId="figure-78@12.[178,1138,142,1250]" captionTargetPageId="12" captionText="Figure 11. Scopogonalia osteiphera sp. nov. (A) Dorsal habitus; (B) male pygofer, lateral view; (C) valve and subgenital plates, ventral view; (D) styles and connective, dorsal view; (E) anal tube, aedeagus and paraphyses, lateral view; (F) abdominal sternite VII, ventral view; (GJ) valvula II of ovipositor: (G) lateral view; (H) tooth at median portion; (I) teeth at apical portion; (J) apex. PT, primary tooth; DT, denticle; DM, dorsal margin and VM, ventral margin of dentate apical area. Scale bars: A = 1.0 mm; BG = 0.5 mm." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.5206551" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/5206551/files/figure.png" pageId="27" pageNumber="1539">Figure 11A</figureCitation>
). Face with frons greenish-yellow with slight transversal stripes on muscle impressions; remainder of face pale yellow. Lateral lobe of pronotum with black area just below dorsopleural carina; mesosternum black; legs and ventral portion of abdomen pale yellow; tergum of abdomen black.
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="2C2936F8DE1FFFED85DFFBDA7C05FBBB" blockId="27.[160,1156,1078,1519]" box="[160,331,1078,1103]" pageId="27" pageNumber="1539">
<heading id="77618194DE1FFFED85DFFBDA7C05FBBB" box="[160,331,1078,1103]" fontSize="11" level="3" pageId="27" pageNumber="1539" reason="5">
<emphasis id="1EE2EAEADE1FFFED85DFFBDA7C05FBBB" bold="true" box="[160,331,1078,1103]" inLineHeading="true" italics="true" pageId="27" pageNumber="1539" reason="3">Male genitalia</emphasis>
</heading>
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="2C2936F8DE1FFFED85DFFBB67EA2FA1B" blockId="27.[160,1156,1078,1519]" pageId="27" pageNumber="1539">
Pygofer (
<figureCitation id="B4AD2A7DDE1FFFED8476FBB67CC8FB86" box="[265,390,1114,1138]" captionStart="Figure 11" captionStartId="12.[160,225,1281,1304]" captionTargetBox="[179,1135,143,1244]" captionTargetId="figure-78@12.[178,1138,142,1250]" captionTargetPageId="12" captionText="Figure 11. Scopogonalia osteiphera sp. nov. (A) Dorsal habitus; (B) male pygofer, lateral view; (C) valve and subgenital plates, ventral view; (D) styles and connective, dorsal view; (E) anal tube, aedeagus and paraphyses, lateral view; (F) abdominal sternite VII, ventral view; (GJ) valvula II of ovipositor: (G) lateral view; (H) tooth at median portion; (I) teeth at apical portion; (J) apex. PT, primary tooth; DT, denticle; DM, dorsal margin and VM, ventral margin of dentate apical area. Scale bars: A = 1.0 mm; BG = 0.5 mm." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.5206551" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/5206551/files/figure.png" pageId="27" pageNumber="1539">Figure 11B</figureCitation>
), in lateral view, moderately produced posteriorly; dorsal margin approximately rectilinear, oblique; posteroventral margin broadly convex; apex acute; numerous macrosetae near apex and along margins; slender process arising from ventral margin and extending posterodorsally as far as apex of pygofer. Subgenital plates (
<figureCitation id="B4AD2A7DDE1FFFED85D8FB097C51FB09" box="[167,287,1253,1277]" captionStart="Figure 11" captionStartId="12.[160,225,1281,1304]" captionTargetBox="[179,1135,143,1244]" captionTargetId="figure-78@12.[178,1138,142,1250]" captionTargetPageId="12" captionText="Figure 11. Scopogonalia osteiphera sp. nov. (A) Dorsal habitus; (B) male pygofer, lateral view; (C) valve and subgenital plates, ventral view; (D) styles and connective, dorsal view; (E) anal tube, aedeagus and paraphyses, lateral view; (F) abdominal sternite VII, ventral view; (GJ) valvula II of ovipositor: (G) lateral view; (H) tooth at median portion; (I) teeth at apical portion; (J) apex. PT, primary tooth; DT, denticle; DM, dorsal margin and VM, ventral margin of dentate apical area. Scale bars: A = 1.0 mm; BG = 0.5 mm." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.5206551" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/5206551/files/figure.png" pageId="27" pageNumber="1539">Figure 11C</figureCitation>
) subtriangular, not extending as far posteriorly as apex of pygofer, gradually tapered towards apex; macrosetae uniseriate along outer margin. Styles (
<figureCitation id="B4AD2A7DDE1FFFED8683FAEB7932FAEB" box="[1020,1148,1287,1311]" captionStart="Figure 11" captionStartId="12.[160,225,1281,1304]" captionTargetBox="[179,1135,143,1244]" captionTargetId="figure-78@12.[178,1138,142,1250]" captionTargetPageId="12" captionText="Figure 11. Scopogonalia osteiphera sp. nov. (A) Dorsal habitus; (B) male pygofer, lateral view; (C) valve and subgenital plates, ventral view; (D) styles and connective, dorsal view; (E) anal tube, aedeagus and paraphyses, lateral view; (F) abdominal sternite VII, ventral view; (GJ) valvula II of ovipositor: (G) lateral view; (H) tooth at median portion; (I) teeth at apical portion; (J) apex. PT, primary tooth; DT, denticle; DM, dorsal margin and VM, ventral margin of dentate apical area. Scale bars: A = 1.0 mm; BG = 0.5 mm." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.5206551" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/5206551/files/figure.png" pageId="27" pageNumber="1539">Figure 11D</figureCitation>
) slender, without preapical lobe, not extending as far posteriorly as apex of connective, broadly curved ventrally, reminiscent of arches, with strong angular projection. Connective (
<figureCitation id="B4AD2A7DDE1FFFED85D8FA837C6BFA73" box="[167,293,1391,1415]" captionStart="Figure 11" captionStartId="12.[160,225,1281,1304]" captionTargetBox="[179,1135,143,1244]" captionTargetId="figure-78@12.[178,1138,142,1250]" captionTargetPageId="12" captionText="Figure 11. Scopogonalia osteiphera sp. nov. (A) Dorsal habitus; (B) male pygofer, lateral view; (C) valve and subgenital plates, ventral view; (D) styles and connective, dorsal view; (E) anal tube, aedeagus and paraphyses, lateral view; (F) abdominal sternite VII, ventral view; (GJ) valvula II of ovipositor: (G) lateral view; (H) tooth at median portion; (I) teeth at apical portion; (J) apex. PT, primary tooth; DT, denticle; DM, dorsal margin and VM, ventral margin of dentate apical area. Scale bars: A = 1.0 mm; BG = 0.5 mm." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.5206551" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/5206551/files/figure.png" pageId="27" pageNumber="1539">Figure 11D</figureCitation>
) Y-shaped. Aedeagus (
<figureCitation id="B4AD2A7DDE1FFFED8752FA837FE8FA73" box="[557,678,1391,1415]" captionStart="Figure 11" captionStartId="12.[160,225,1281,1304]" captionTargetBox="[179,1135,143,1244]" captionTargetId="figure-78@12.[178,1138,142,1250]" captionTargetPageId="12" captionText="Figure 11. Scopogonalia osteiphera sp. nov. (A) Dorsal habitus; (B) male pygofer, lateral view; (C) valve and subgenital plates, ventral view; (D) styles and connective, dorsal view; (E) anal tube, aedeagus and paraphyses, lateral view; (F) abdominal sternite VII, ventral view; (GJ) valvula II of ovipositor: (G) lateral view; (H) tooth at median portion; (I) teeth at apical portion; (J) apex. PT, primary tooth; DT, denticle; DM, dorsal margin and VM, ventral margin of dentate apical area. Scale bars: A = 1.0 mm; BG = 0.5 mm." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.5206551" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/5206551/files/figure.png" pageId="27" pageNumber="1539">Figure 11E</figureCitation>
), in lateral view, directed posterodorsally, with two dentiform processes on ventral portion: apical and subapical one; dorsoapical portion expanded as hood-like structure. Paraphyses extending below shaft of aedeagus at base; rami strongly curved dorsally, with acute apices, embracing aedeagus.
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="2C2936F8DE1FFFED85DFF9F07C29F9C1" blockId="27.[160,1156,1564,1727]" box="[160,359,1564,1589]" pageId="27" pageNumber="1539">
<heading id="77618194DE1FFFED85DFF9F07C29F9C1" box="[160,359,1564,1589]" fontSize="11" level="3" pageId="27" pageNumber="1539" reason="5">
<emphasis id="1EE2EAEADE1FFFED85DFF9F07C29F9C1" bold="true" box="[160,359,1564,1589]" inLineHeading="true" italics="true" pageId="27" pageNumber="1539" reason="3">Female genitalia</emphasis>
</heading>
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="2C2936F8DE1FFFEA85DFF9D37954FEFA" blockId="27.[160,1156,1564,1727]" lastBlockId="28.[160,1155,142,270]" lastPageId="28" lastPageNumber="1540" pageId="27" pageNumber="1539">
Abdominal sternite VII (
<figureCitation id="B4AD2A7DDE1FFFED84E2F9D37F40F9A3" box="[413,526,1599,1623]" captionStart="Figure 11" captionStartId="12.[160,225,1281,1304]" captionTargetBox="[179,1135,143,1244]" captionTargetId="figure-78@12.[178,1138,142,1250]" captionTargetPageId="12" captionText="Figure 11. Scopogonalia osteiphera sp. nov. (A) Dorsal habitus; (B) male pygofer, lateral view; (C) valve and subgenital plates, ventral view; (D) styles and connective, dorsal view; (E) anal tube, aedeagus and paraphyses, lateral view; (F) abdominal sternite VII, ventral view; (GJ) valvula II of ovipositor: (G) lateral view; (H) tooth at median portion; (I) teeth at apical portion; (J) apex. PT, primary tooth; DT, denticle; DM, dorsal margin and VM, ventral margin of dentate apical area. Scale bars: A = 1.0 mm; BG = 0.5 mm." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.5206551" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/5206551/files/figure.png" pageId="27" pageNumber="1539">Figure 11F</figureCitation>
) longer than wide, gradually tapered posteriorly; posterior margin with concavity, slight round prominence inside it. Valvulae II (
<figureCitation id="B4AD2A7DDE1FFFED86EEF98E7946F98E" box="[913,1032,1634,1658]" captionStart="Figure 11" captionStartId="12.[160,225,1281,1304]" captionTargetBox="[179,1135,143,1244]" captionTargetId="figure-78@12.[178,1138,142,1250]" captionTargetPageId="12" captionText="Figure 11. Scopogonalia osteiphera sp. nov. (A) Dorsal habitus; (B) male pygofer, lateral view; (C) valve and subgenital plates, ventral view; (D) styles and connective, dorsal view; (E) anal tube, aedeagus and paraphyses, lateral view; (F) abdominal sternite VII, ventral view; (GJ) valvula II of ovipositor: (G) lateral view; (H) tooth at median portion; (I) teeth at apical portion; (J) apex. PT, primary tooth; DT, denticle; DM, dorsal margin and VM, ventral margin of dentate apical area. Scale bars: A = 1.0 mm; BG = 0.5 mm." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.5206551" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/5206551/files/figure.png" pageId="27" pageNumber="1539">Figure 11G</figureCitation>
) expanded beyond basal curvature and tapered towards acute apex; ventral margin approximately rectilinear; dorsal margin approximately parallel to ventral margin; preapical prominence distinct; inclined trapezoid teeth on basal and median portions (
<figureCitation id="B4AD2A7DDE18FFEA86FDFF627EB3FF52" box="[898,1021,142,166]" captionStart="Figure 11" captionStartId="12.[160,225,1281,1304]" captionTargetBox="[179,1135,143,1244]" captionTargetId="figure-78@12.[178,1138,142,1250]" captionTargetPageId="12" captionText="Figure 11. Scopogonalia osteiphera sp. nov. (A) Dorsal habitus; (B) male pygofer, lateral view; (C) valve and subgenital plates, ventral view; (D) styles and connective, dorsal view; (E) anal tube, aedeagus and paraphyses, lateral view; (F) abdominal sternite VII, ventral view; (GJ) valvula II of ovipositor: (G) lateral view; (H) tooth at median portion; (I) teeth at apical portion; (J) apex. PT, primary tooth; DT, denticle; DM, dorsal margin and VM, ventral margin of dentate apical area. Scale bars: A = 1.0 mm; BG = 0.5 mm." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.5206551" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/5206551/files/figure.png" pageId="28" pageNumber="1540">Figure 11H</figureCitation>
), becoming triangular towards apex (
<figureCitation id="B4AD2A7DDE18FFEA84C0FF5D7F7FFF3D" box="[447,561,177,201]" captionStart="Figure 11" captionStartId="12.[160,225,1281,1304]" captionTargetBox="[179,1135,143,1244]" captionTargetId="figure-78@12.[178,1138,142,1250]" captionTargetPageId="12" captionText="Figure 11. Scopogonalia osteiphera sp. nov. (A) Dorsal habitus; (B) male pygofer, lateral view; (C) valve and subgenital plates, ventral view; (D) styles and connective, dorsal view; (E) anal tube, aedeagus and paraphyses, lateral view; (F) abdominal sternite VII, ventral view; (GJ) valvula II of ovipositor: (G) lateral view; (H) tooth at median portion; (I) teeth at apical portion; (J) apex. PT, primary tooth; DT, denticle; DM, dorsal margin and VM, ventral margin of dentate apical area. Scale bars: A = 1.0 mm; BG = 0.5 mm." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.5206551" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/5206551/files/figure.png" pageId="28" pageNumber="1540">Figure 11I</figureCitation>
); first ones with posterior flat area, which becomes gradually smaller towards apex, where it is absent (
<figureCitation id="B4AD2A7DDE18FFEA87B1FF387E79FF18" box="[718,823,212,236]" captionStart="Figure 11" captionStartId="12.[160,225,1281,1304]" captionTargetBox="[179,1135,143,1244]" captionTargetId="figure-78@12.[178,1138,142,1250]" captionTargetPageId="12" captionText="Figure 11. Scopogonalia osteiphera sp. nov. (A) Dorsal habitus; (B) male pygofer, lateral view; (C) valve and subgenital plates, ventral view; (D) styles and connective, dorsal view; (E) anal tube, aedeagus and paraphyses, lateral view; (F) abdominal sternite VII, ventral view; (GJ) valvula II of ovipositor: (G) lateral view; (H) tooth at median portion; (I) teeth at apical portion; (J) apex. PT, primary tooth; DT, denticle; DM, dorsal margin and VM, ventral margin of dentate apical area. Scale bars: A = 1.0 mm; BG = 0.5 mm." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.5206551" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/5206551/files/figure.png" pageId="28" pageNumber="1540">Figure11J</figureCitation>
); denticles on all teeth and on apical portion; ventral dentate apical portion greater than dorsal one (
<figureCitation id="B4AD2A7DDE18FFEA86DAFF1A7943FEFA" box="[933,1037,246,270]" captionStart="Figure 11" captionStartId="12.[160,225,1281,1304]" captionTargetBox="[179,1135,143,1244]" captionTargetId="figure-78@12.[178,1138,142,1250]" captionTargetPageId="12" captionText="Figure 11. Scopogonalia osteiphera sp. nov. (A) Dorsal habitus; (B) male pygofer, lateral view; (C) valve and subgenital plates, ventral view; (D) styles and connective, dorsal view; (E) anal tube, aedeagus and paraphyses, lateral view; (F) abdominal sternite VII, ventral view; (GJ) valvula II of ovipositor: (G) lateral view; (H) tooth at median portion; (I) teeth at apical portion; (J) apex. PT, primary tooth; DT, denticle; DM, dorsal margin and VM, ventral margin of dentate apical area. Scale bars: A = 1.0 mm; BG = 0.5 mm." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.5206551" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/5206551/files/figure.png" pageId="28" pageNumber="1540">Figure11J</figureCitation>
).
</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
<subSubSection id="648C6573DE18FFEA85DFFED77F7BFE6D" pageId="28" pageNumber="1540" type="etymology">
<paragraph id="2C2936F8DE18FFEA85DFFED77C53FEA0" blockId="28.[160,1155,315,409]" box="[160,285,315,340]" pageId="28" pageNumber="1540">
<heading id="77618194DE18FFEA85DFFED77C53FEA0" box="[160,285,315,340]" fontSize="11" level="3" pageId="28" pageNumber="1540" reason="5">
<emphasis id="1EE2EAEADE18FFEA85DFFED77C53FEA0" bold="true" box="[160,285,315,340]" inLineHeading="true" italics="true" pageId="28" pageNumber="1540" reason="3">Etymology</emphasis>
</heading>
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="2C2936F8DE18FFEA85DFFEB27F7BFE6D" blockId="28.[160,1155,315,409]" pageId="28" pageNumber="1540">
The species epithet,
<taxonomicName id="EB964D7BDE18FFEA84F5FEB27CB5FE82" authorityName="Leal &amp; Creao-Duarte" authorityYear="2016" box="[394,507,350,374]" class="Insecta" family="Cicadellidae" genus="Scopogonalia" kingdom="Animalia" order="Hemiptera" pageId="28" pageNumber="1540" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="osteiphera">
<emphasis id="1EE2EAEADE18FFEA84F5FEB27CB5FE82" box="[394,507,350,374]" italics="true" pageId="28" pageNumber="1540">osteiphera</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
(from Greek:
<emphasis id="1EE2EAEADE18FFEA87E8FEB27F95FE82" box="[663,731,350,374]" italics="true" pageId="28" pageNumber="1540">osteos</emphasis>
, bone +
<emphasis id="1EE2EAEADE18FFEA863BFEB27ECDFE82" box="[836,899,350,374]" italics="true" pageId="28" pageNumber="1540">phero</emphasis>
, to bear), refers to the bone shaped macula on pronotum.
</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
<subSubSection id="648C6573DE18FFEA85DFFE2A7FB7FC56" pageId="28" pageNumber="1540" type="materials_examined">
<paragraph id="2C2936F8DE18FFEA85DFFE2A7C0BFE2B" blockId="28.[160,1156,454,721]" box="[160,325,454,479]" pageId="28" pageNumber="1540">
<heading id="77618194DE18FFEA85DFFE2A7C0BFE2B" box="[160,325,454,479]" fontSize="11" level="3" pageId="28" pageNumber="1540" reason="5">
<emphasis id="1EE2EAEADE18FFEA85DFFE2A7C0BFE2B" bold="true" box="[160,325,454,479]" inLineHeading="true" italics="true" pageId="28" pageNumber="1540" reason="3">Type material</emphasis>
</heading>
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="2C2936F8DE18FFEA85DFFE057F02FD25" blockId="28.[160,1156,454,721]" pageId="28" pageNumber="1540">
<materialsCitation id="9CFE3CA5DE18FFEA85DFFE057FC0FDD0" collectingDate="2008-01-20" collectionCode="DZRJ" collectorName="D. M. Takiya" country="Argentina" elevation="788" location="Km" longitude="-26.39477" pageId="28" pageNumber="1540" specimenCount="1" stateProvince="Tucuman" typeStatus="holotype">
<typeStatus id="F32D885ADE18FFEA85DFFE057C47FDF5" box="[160,265,489,513]" pageId="28" pageNumber="1540" type="holotype">Holotype</typeStatus>
: male,
<collectingCountry id="54817668DE18FFEA8420FE057CA8FDF5" box="[351,486,489,513]" name="Argentina" pageId="28" pageNumber="1540">ARGENTINA</collectingCountry>
:
<collectingRegion id="EE52F81ADE18FFEA848DFE057FD3FDF5" box="[498,669,489,513]" country="Argentina" name="Tucuman" pageId="28" pageNumber="1540">Tucuman Prov.</collectingRegion>
\
<location id="29496023DE18FFEA87D2FE057F9CFDF5" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:A43F87EEDE1EFFEA8435FC0A7FB7FC56:29496023DE18FFEA87D2FE057F9CFDF5" box="[685,722,489,513]" country="Argentina" longitude="-26.39477" name="Km" pageId="28" pageNumber="1540" stateProvince="Tucuman">Km</location>
1346 rt 9\ S
<geoCoordinate id="49A2503FDE18FFEA8616FE057EB8FDF5" box="[873,1014,489,513]" degrees="26.39477" direction="west" orientation="longitude" pageId="28" pageNumber="1540" precision="1" value="-26.39477">26.39477° W</geoCoordinate>
065.30345°\
<quantity id="EB6E9B1DDE18FFEA85DFFDE07D91FDD0" box="[160,223,524,548]" metricMagnitude="2" metricUnit="m" metricValue="7.88" pageId="28" pageNumber="1540" unit="m" value="788.0">
<elevation id="A7BBD1CBDE18FFEA85DFFDE07D91FDD0" box="[160,223,524,548]" metricMagnitude="2" metricUnit="m" metricValue="7.88" pageId="28" pageNumber="1540" unit="m" value="788.0">788m</elevation>
</quantity>
<date id="58281038DE18FFEA8596FDE07C03FDD0" box="[233,333,524,548]" pageId="28" pageNumber="1540" value="2008-01-20">
<collectingDate id="486CE9D0DE18FFEA8596FDE07C03FDD0" box="[233,333,524,548]" pageId="28" pageNumber="1540" value="2008-01-20">20.i.2008</collectingDate>
</date>
\
<collectorName id="8163532EDE18FFEA8420FDE07CACFDD0" box="[351,482,524,548]" pageId="28" pageNumber="1540">D.M. Takiya</collectorName>
sweep (
<collectionCode id="4A87AE3DDE18FFEA8736FDE07FC6FDD0" box="[585,648,524,548]" pageId="28" pageNumber="1540">DZRJ</collectionCode>
)
</materialsCitation>
.
<materialsCitation id="9CFE3CA5DE18FFEA87E4FDE07FB9FDB3" collectingDate="2008-01-20" collectionCode="DZRJ" collectorName="D. M. Takiya" country="Argentina" elevation="788" location="Misiones" longitude="-26.39477" municipality="Prov" pageId="28" pageNumber="1540" specimenCount="2" specimenCount-female="2" stateProvince="Tucuman" typeStatus="paratype">
<typeStatus id="F32D885ADE18FFEA87E4FDE07E45FDD0" box="[667,779,524,548]" pageId="28" pageNumber="1540" type="paratype">Paratypes</typeStatus>
:
<specimenCount id="3A90FD71DE18FFEA8668FDE07ED5FDD0" box="[791,923,524,548]" pageId="28" pageNumber="1540" type="female">one female</specimenCount>
, same data as holotype (
<collectionCode id="4A87AE3DDE18FFEA85A0FDC37C50FDB3" box="[223,286,559,583]" pageId="28" pageNumber="1540">DZRJ</collectionCode>
);
<specimenCount id="3A90FD71DE18FFEA8451FDC37CFEFDB3" box="[302,432,559,583]" pageId="28" pageNumber="1540" type="female">one female</specimenCount>
:
<collectingCountry id="54817668DE18FFEA84C0FDC37F08FDB3" box="[447,582,559,583]" name="Argentina" pageId="28" pageNumber="1540">ARGENTINA</collectingCountry>
:
<location id="29496023DE18FFEA872FFDC37FFDFDB3" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:A43F87EEDE1EFFEA8435FC0A7FB7FC56:29496023DE18FFEA872FFDC37FFDFDB3" box="[592,691,559,583]" country="Argentina" municipality="Prov" name="Misiones" pageId="28" pageNumber="1540">Misiones</location>
\
<collectingMunicipality id="CC4DAC82DE18FFEA87BDFDC37FB9FDB3" box="[706,759,559,583]" pageId="28" pageNumber="1540">Prov</collectingMunicipality>
</materialsCitation>
. Rt 12 4KmW\ Capiovi
<date id="58281038DE18FFEA8687FDC37912FDB3" box="[1016,1116,559,583]" pageId="28" pageNumber="1540" value="2008-01-23">
23
<materialsCitation id="9CFE3CA5DE18FFEA8169FDC37953FDB3" box="[1046,1053,559,583]" collectingDate="2008-01-20" collectionCode="DZRJ" collectorName="D. M. Takiya" country="Argentina" elevation="788" isTailEnumeration="true" location="Misiones" longitude="-26.39477" municipality="Prov" pageId="28" pageNumber="1540" specimenCount="1" stateProvince="Tucuman" typeStatus="paratype">.i</materialsCitation>
.2008
</date>
\ D. M.
<materialsCitation id="9CFE3CA5DE18FFEA85BDFDBD7E1CFD9D" box="[194,850,593,617]" collectionCode="DZUP" country="Argentina" location="ARGENTINA" pageId="28" pageNumber="1540" specimenCount="1" specimenCount-female="1" typeStatus="paratype">
Takiya sweep (
<collectionCode id="4A87AE3DDE18FFEA8415FDBD7CFEFD9D" box="[362,432,593,617]" country="Brazil" httpUri="http://grbio.org/cool/5xp9-edpx" name="Universidade Federal do Parana, Colecao de Entomologia Pe. Jesus Santiago Moure" pageId="28" pageNumber="1540" type="University or college">DZUP</collectionCode>
);
<specimenCount id="3A90FD71DE18FFEA84C0FDBD7F0EFD9D" box="[447,576,593,617]" pageId="28" pageNumber="1540" type="female">one female</specimenCount>
:
<collectingCountry id="54817668DE18FFEA8730FDBD7F98FD9D" box="[591,726,593,617]" name="Argentina" pageId="28" pageNumber="1540">ARGENTINA</collectingCountry>
:
<collectingRegion id="EE52F81ADE18FFEA879FFDBD7E1CFD9D" box="[736,850,593,617]" country="Argentina" name="Salta" pageId="28" pageNumber="1540">Salta Prov</collectingRegion>
</materialsCitation>
. \ Palomitas, Km 1535 rt. 9\ S
<geoCoordinate id="49A2503FDE18FFEA85C4FD987C00FD78" box="[187,334,628,652]" degrees="24.89399" direction="west" orientation="longitude" pageId="28" pageNumber="1540" precision="1" value="-24.89399">24.89399° W</geoCoordinate>
064.99311°\
<quantity id="EB6E9B1DDE18FFEA8492FD987F62FD78" box="[493,556,628,652]" metricMagnitude="2" metricUnit="m" metricValue="7.5" pageId="28" pageNumber="1540" unit="m" value="750.0">750m</quantity>
<date id="58281038DE18FFEA8744FD987FEDFD78" box="[571,675,628,652]" pageId="28" pageNumber="1540" value="2008-01-19">
19
<materialsCitation id="9CFE3CA5DE18FFEA8727FD987F11FD78" box="[600,607,628,652]" collectionCode="DZUP" country="Argentina" isTailEnumeration="true" location="ARGENTINA" pageId="28" pageNumber="1540" specimenCount="1" typeStatus="paratype">.i</materialsCitation>
.2008
</date>
\D.M.
<materialsCitation id="9CFE3CA5DE18FFEA8798FD987CE0FD5B" collectionCode="DZUP" country="Argentina" location="ARGENTINA" pageId="28" pageNumber="1540" specimenCount="1" specimenCount-female="1" typeStatus="paratype">
Takiya sweep (
<collectionCode id="4A87AE3DDE18FFEA86E3FD987EACFD78" box="[924,994,628,652]" country="Brazil" httpUri="http://grbio.org/cool/5xp9-edpx" name="Universidade Federal do Parana, Colecao de Entomologia Pe. Jesus Santiago Moure" pageId="28" pageNumber="1540" type="University or college">DZUP</collectionCode>
);
<specimenCount id="3A90FD71DE18FFEA8686FD9879CFFD78" box="[1017,1153,628,652]" pageId="28" pageNumber="1540" type="female">one female</specimenCount>
:
<collectingCountry id="54817668DE18FFEA85D9FD7B7C63FD5B" box="[166,301,663,687]" name="Argentina" pageId="28" pageNumber="1540">ARGENTINA</collectingCountry>
:
<collectingRegion id="EE52F81ADE18FFEA8447FD7B7CE0FD5B" box="[312,430,663,687]" country="Argentina" name="Salta" pageId="28" pageNumber="1540">Salta Prov</collectingRegion>
</materialsCitation>
.\ Los Nogales, Km 1547 rt. 9\ S
<geoCoordinate id="49A2503FDE18FFEA8660FD7B7EE3FD5B" box="[799,941,663,687]" degrees="24.80173" direction="west" orientation="longitude" pageId="28" pageNumber="1540" precision="1" value="-24.80173">24.80173° W</geoCoordinate>
064.99311°\
<quantity id="EB6E9B1DDE18FFEA813BFD7B79CDFD5B" box="[1092,1155,663,687]" metricMagnitude="2" metricUnit="m" metricValue="8.0" pageId="28" pageNumber="1540" unit="m" value="800.0">800m</quantity>
<date id="58281038DE18FFEA85DFFD557C4AFD25" box="[160,260,697,721]" pageId="28" pageNumber="1540" value="2008-01-19">
19
<materialsCitation id="9CFE3CA5DE18FFEA85C3FD557D8DFD25" box="[188,195,697,721]" collectionCode="DZUP" country="Argentina" isTailEnumeration="true" location="ARGENTINA" pageId="28" pageNumber="1540" specimenCount="1" typeStatus="paratype">.i</materialsCitation>
.2008
</date>
\ D.M. Takiya sweep (
<collectionCode id="4A87AE3DDE18FFEA8483FD557F0CFD25" box="[508,578,697,721]" country="Brazil" httpUri="http://grbio.org/cool/5xp9-edpx" name="Universidade Federal do Parana, Colecao de Entomologia Pe. Jesus Santiago Moure" pageId="28" pageNumber="1540" type="University or college">DZUP</collectionCode>
).
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="2C2936F8DE18FFEA85DFFD127CCCFCE3" blockId="28.[160,1155,766,930]" box="[160,386,766,791]" pageId="28" pageNumber="1540">
<heading id="77618194DE18FFEA85DFFD127CCCFCE3" box="[160,386,766,791]" fontSize="11" level="3" pageId="28" pageNumber="1540" reason="5">
<emphasis id="1EE2EAEADE18FFEA85DFFD127CCCFCE3" bold="true" box="[160,386,766,791]" inLineHeading="true" italics="true" pageId="28" pageNumber="1540" reason="3">Comparative notes</emphasis>
</heading>
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="2C2936F8DE18FFEA85DFFCCE7FB7FC56" blockId="28.[160,1155,766,930]" pageId="28" pageNumber="1540">
The new species externally resembles
<taxonomicName id="EB964D7BDE18FFEA8730FCCE7FA7FCCE" baseAuthorityName="Leal" baseAuthorityYear="2014" box="[591,745,802,826]" class="Insecta" family="Cicadellidae" genus="Scopogonalia" kingdom="Animalia" order="Hemiptera" pageId="28" pageNumber="1540" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="interruptula">
<emphasis id="1EE2EAEADE18FFEA8730FCCE7FA7FCCE" box="[591,745,802,826]" italics="true" pageId="28" pageNumber="1540">S. interruptula</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
, as mentioned above. It differs from this by the paired paraphyses, by the male pygofer (
<figureCitation id="B4AD2A7DDE18FFEA878EFCA87E24FCA8" box="[753,874,836,860]" captionStart="Figure 11" captionStartId="12.[160,225,1281,1304]" captionTargetBox="[179,1135,143,1244]" captionTargetId="figure-78@12.[178,1138,142,1250]" captionTargetPageId="12" captionText="Figure 11. Scopogonalia osteiphera sp. nov. (A) Dorsal habitus; (B) male pygofer, lateral view; (C) valve and subgenital plates, ventral view; (D) styles and connective, dorsal view; (E) anal tube, aedeagus and paraphyses, lateral view; (F) abdominal sternite VII, ventral view; (GJ) valvula II of ovipositor: (G) lateral view; (H) tooth at median portion; (I) teeth at apical portion; (J) apex. PT, primary tooth; DT, denticle; DM, dorsal margin and VM, ventral margin of dentate apical area. Scale bars: A = 1.0 mm; BG = 0.5 mm." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.5206551" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/5206551/files/figure.png" pageId="28" pageNumber="1540">Figure 11B</figureCitation>
) with acute apex, by the aedeagus (
<figureCitation id="B4AD2A7DDE18FFEA8463FC8B7CDAFC8B" box="[284,404,871,895]" captionStart="Figure 11" captionStartId="12.[160,225,1281,1304]" captionTargetBox="[179,1135,143,1244]" captionTargetId="figure-78@12.[178,1138,142,1250]" captionTargetPageId="12" captionText="Figure 11. Scopogonalia osteiphera sp. nov. (A) Dorsal habitus; (B) male pygofer, lateral view; (C) valve and subgenital plates, ventral view; (D) styles and connective, dorsal view; (E) anal tube, aedeagus and paraphyses, lateral view; (F) abdominal sternite VII, ventral view; (GJ) valvula II of ovipositor: (G) lateral view; (H) tooth at median portion; (I) teeth at apical portion; (J) apex. PT, primary tooth; DT, denticle; DM, dorsal margin and VM, ventral margin of dentate apical area. Scale bars: A = 1.0 mm; BG = 0.5 mm." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.5206551" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/5206551/files/figure.png" pageId="28" pageNumber="1540">Figure 11E</figureCitation>
) with two ventral dentiform processes, as in
<taxonomicName id="EB964D7BDE18FFEA86E5FC8B797AFC8B" baseAuthorityName="Leal" baseAuthorityYear="2014" box="[922,1076,871,895]" class="Insecta" family="Cicadellidae" genus="Scopogonalia" kingdom="Animalia" order="Hemiptera" pageId="28" pageNumber="1540" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="subolivacea">
<emphasis id="1EE2EAEADE18FFEA86E5FC8B797AFC8B" box="[922,1076,871,895]" italics="true" pageId="28" pageNumber="1540">S. subolivacea</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
, and a hood-like structure, as in
<taxonomicName id="EB964D7BDE18FFEA84BCFC667F74FC56" authorityName="Young" authorityYear="1977" box="[451,570,906,930]" class="Insecta" family="Cicadellidae" genus="Scopogonalia" kingdom="Animalia" order="Hemiptera" pageId="28" pageNumber="1540" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="penicula">
<emphasis id="1EE2EAEADE18FFEA84BCFC667F74FC56" box="[451,570,906,930]" italics="true" pageId="28" pageNumber="1540">S. penicula</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
and
<taxonomicName id="EB964D7BDE18FFEA8709FC667FBDFC56" authorityName="Cavichioli" authorityYear="1986" box="[630,755,906,930]" class="Insecta" family="Cicadellidae" genus="Scopogonalia" kingdom="Animalia" order="Hemiptera" pageId="28" pageNumber="1540" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="altmanni">
<emphasis id="1EE2EAEADE18FFEA8709FC667FBDFC56" box="[630,755,906,930]" italics="true" pageId="28" pageNumber="1540">S. altmanni</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
.
</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
</treatment>
</document>