111 lines
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111 lines
11 KiB
XML
<document ID-DOI="http://dx.doi.org/10.3897/zookeys.526.6077" ID-GBIF-Dataset="b0531c75-4e7e-4227-84e2-95bb89d6a951" ID-PMC="PMC4607848" ID-Pensoft-Pub="1313-2970-526-117" ID-PubMed="26487828" ID-ZBK="8031D4C2FB514B29A8EF453F91F78FF1" ModsDocAuthor="" ModsDocDate="2015" ModsDocID="1313-2970-526-117" ModsDocOrigin="ZooKeys 526" ModsDocTitle="Two new species of Xestoblatta Hebard, 1916 from Brazil, a redescription of Xestoblattaroppai Rocha e Silva Albuquerque & Fraga, 1975 and a key for the species of the buscki group (Blattodea, Ectobiidae, Blattellinae)" checkinTime="1451243900185" checkinUser="pensoft" docAuthor="Silva-da-Silva, Luiz Rafael & Lopes, Sonia Maria" docDate="2015" docId="A3BA6326726C0AD3DF0C2602164B1218" docLanguage="en" docName="ZooKeys 526: 117-129" docOrigin="ZooKeys 526" docSource="http://dx.doi.org/10.3897/zookeys.526.6077" docTitle="Xestoblatta buhrnheimi Silva-da-Silva & Lopes, 2015, sp. n." docType="treatment" docUuid="C3B1EE44-7AE8-4605-AEE3-7119CD3739DE" docUuidSource="ZooBank" docVersion="4" lastPageNumber="119" masterDocId="FFB8320F5011FFF12452FFE02512FFD2" masterDocTitle="Two new species of Xestoblatta Hebard, 1916 from Brazil, a redescription of Xestoblattaroppai Rocha e Silva Albuquerque & Fraga, 1975 and a key for the species of the buscki group (Blattodea, Ectobiidae, Blattellinae)" masterLastPageNumber="129" masterPageNumber="117" pageNumber="119" updateTime="1668160828299" updateUser="ExternalLinkService">
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<mods:mods xmlns:mods="http://www.loc.gov/mods/v3">
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<mods:titleInfo>
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<mods:title>Two new species of Xestoblatta Hebard, 1916 from Brazil, a redescription of Xestoblattaroppai Rocha e Silva Albuquerque & Fraga, 1975 and a key for the species of the buscki group (Blattodea, Ectobiidae, Blattellinae)</mods:title>
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</mods:titleInfo>
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<mods:name type="personal">
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<mods:role>
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<mods:roleTerm>Author</mods:roleTerm>
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</mods:role>
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<mods:namePart>Silva-da-Silva, Luiz Rafael</mods:namePart>
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</mods:name>
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<mods:name type="personal">
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<mods:role>
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<mods:roleTerm>Author</mods:roleTerm>
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</mods:role>
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<mods:namePart>Lopes, Sonia Maria</mods:namePart>
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</mods:name>
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<mods:typeOfResource>text</mods:typeOfResource>
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<mods:relatedItem type="host">
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<mods:titleInfo>
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<mods:title>ZooKeys</mods:title>
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</mods:titleInfo>
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<mods:part>
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<mods:date>2015</mods:date>
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<mods:detail type="volume">
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<mods:number>526</mods:number>
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</mods:detail>
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<mods:extent unit="page">
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<mods:start>117</mods:start>
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<mods:end>129</mods:end>
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</mods:extent>
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</mods:part>
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</mods:relatedItem>
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<mods:location>
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<mods:url>http://dx.doi.org/10.3897/zookeys.526.6077</mods:url>
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</mods:location>
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<mods:classification>journal article</mods:classification>
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<mods:identifier type="DOI">http://dx.doi.org/10.3897/zookeys.526.6077</mods:identifier>
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<mods:identifier type="Pensoft-Pub">1313-2970-526-117</mods:identifier>
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<mods:identifier type="ZBK">8031D4C2FB514B29A8EF453F91F78FF1</mods:identifier>
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<mods:identifier type="ZooBank">8031D4C2FB514B29A8EF453F91F78FF1</mods:identifier>
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</mods:mods>
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<treatment ID-GBIF-Taxon="152062642" LSID="urn:lsid:zoobank.org:act:C3B1EE44-7AE8-4605-AEE3-7119CD3739DE" httpUri="http://treatment.plazi.org/id/A3BA6326726C0AD3DF0C2602164B1218" lastPageNumber="119" pageId="2" pageNumber="119">
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<subSubSection pageId="2" pageNumber="119" type="multiple">
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<paragraph pageId="2" pageNumber="119">Taxon classification Animalia Blattodea Ectobiidae</paragraph>
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</subSubSection>
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<subSubSection pageId="2" pageNumber="119" type="nomenclature">
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<paragraph pageId="2" pageNumber="119">
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<taxonomicName LSID="http://zoobank.org/C3B1EE44-7AE8-4605-AEE3-7119CD3739DE" class="Insecta" family="Ectobiidae" genus="Xestoblatta" higherTaxonomySource="CoL" kingdom="Animalia" lsidName="Xestoblatta buhrnheimi" order="Blattodea" pageId="2" pageNumber="119" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="buhrnheimi">Xestoblatta buhrnheimi</taxonomicName>
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<taxonomicNameLabel pageId="2" pageNumber="119">sp. n.</taxonomicNameLabel>
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Figs 1-11
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</paragraph>
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</subSubSection>
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<subSubSection pageId="2" pageNumber="119" type="type material">
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<paragraph pageId="2" pageNumber="119">Type material.</paragraph>
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<paragraph pageId="2" pageNumber="119">
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Holotype ♂. BRAZIL, Amazonas, Coari, Rio Urucu, ROC 27' -
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<geoCoordinate direction="south" orientation="latitude" precision="15" value="-4.826111">4°49'34"S</geoCoordinate>
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/
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<geoCoordinate direction="west" orientation="longitude" precision="15" value="-65.26028">065°15'37"W</geoCoordinate>
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, 05-18/03/1994. P.F.
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<normalizedToken originalValue="Bührnheim">Buehrnheim</normalizedToken>
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et. cols. (Shannon trap), in MNRJ.
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</paragraph>
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</subSubSection>
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<subSubSection pageId="2" pageNumber="119" type="diagnosis">
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<paragraph pageId="2" pageNumber="119">Diagnosis.</paragraph>
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<paragraph pageId="2" pageNumber="119">This species is characterized by having supra-anal plate with lower margin with two small medio-lateral protuberances; left paraproct slender, weakly sclerotized, folded on itself; right paraproct hooked, strongly sclerotized, round apically, reaching beyond half of plate and covered with spines ventrally; genitalia with left phallomere hooked, concave, sclerotized, slender apically;. median sclerite long, slender, with lanceolate tip (Fig. 10). Right phallomere triangular medially, weakly sclerotized and bearing convex sclerotized structure apically.</paragraph>
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<caption pageId="2" pageNumber="119">
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<paragraph pageId="2" pageNumber="119">
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Figures 1-11. 1 Habitus, dorsal view, of the species
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<taxonomicName class="Insecta" family="Ectobiidae" genus="Xestoblatta" higherTaxonomySource="CoL" kingdom="Animalia" lsidName="Xestoblatta buhrnheimi" order="Blattodea" pageId="2" pageNumber="119" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="buhrnheimi">Xestoblatta buhrnheimi</taxonomicName>
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sp. n. holotype male (MNRJ) 2 Pronotum, dorsal view, holotype male (MNRJ) 3 Head, ventral view, holotype male (MNRJ) 4 Tergal modification of the tergite I, dorsal view, holotype male (MNRJ) 5 Tergal modification of the tergite VII, dorsal view, holotype male (MNRJ) 6 Subgenital plate, ventral view, holotype male (MNRJ) 7 Supra anal plate, dorsal view, holotype male (MNRJ) 8 left paraproct, dorsal view, holotype male (MNRJ) 9 left phallomere, dorsal view, holotype male (MNRJ) 10 median sclerite, dorsal view, holotype male (MNRJ) 11 right phallomere, dorsal view, holotype male (MNRJ).
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</paragraph>
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</caption>
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</subSubSection>
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<subSubSection pageId="2" pageNumber="119" type="description">
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<paragraph pageId="2" pageNumber="119">Description.</paragraph>
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<paragraph pageId="2" pageNumber="119">Holotype. Male dimensions (mm): total length: 28. length of pronotum: 5.3; width of pronotum 7.4; length of tegmen: 24.1; width of tegmen 6.1. General coloration brown (Fig. 1). Pronotum light brown, shiny, with small irregular marks (Fig. 2). Head with vertex yellowish; palp light brown; antenna with apical segments dark brown (Fig. 3). Legs yellowish brown with dark brown spines. Pulvilli milky yellow. Arolia brown. Tegmen with anal field dark brown, lateral flap yellowish brown. Abdomen dark brown with white marks on medial area of first tergites. Supra-anal plate and subgenital plate yellowish brown.</paragraph>
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<paragraph pageId="2" pageNumber="119">Head. Triangular; interocular space narrow, occupying more than half the space between antennal insertions; vertex completely exposed. Ocelli small and little differentiated. Antennae long, slender, reaching beyond tip of abdomen; last segment of maxillary palp setose, 5th segment subequal to 4th segment.</paragraph>
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<paragraph pageId="2" pageNumber="119">Thorax. Pronotum convex and subtrapezoidal, apex straight, base slightly angular with lateral flaps slightly deflexed and margins round, widest at mid-caudal region. Disk of pronotum without sulci. Fore femur on anteroventral surface with 12 spines decreasing in size and two apical spines; mid femur on anteroventral surface with five spines decreasing in size and three spines increasing in distally; geniculate spine present; posteroventral surface with four subequal spines. Hind femur on anteroventral surface with seven subequal spines, plus one apical spine and one geniculated spine. Mid and hind coxae with latero-apical projections on inner surface. Arolia present. Claws symmetrical and without specialization. Tegmen developed, reaching beyond apex of abdomen, wider in anterior 1/3; marginal field well marked and slightly concave; scapular field slightly widened and round; discoidal field ample, anal field wide, with 8 axillary veins. Wings developed; ulnar vein with five incomplete rami and seven complete rami; apical triangle not developed; anal field folded as a fan.</paragraph>
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<paragraph pageId="2" pageNumber="119">
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Abdomen. Tergite I bearing median concavity with a series of marginal setae (Fig. 4). Tergite VII with two sulci on lateral margins, which are hidden by expansion of tergite VI (Fig. 5). Subgenital plate widened, with lower border setose, apex
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<normalizedToken originalValue="“V”">"V"</normalizedToken>
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shaped; left style small, wide, sclerotized with 2-3 apical spines; right accessory style similar to right style, and inserted next to it; left style small, wide, sclerotized, with 2-3 apical spines; left accessory style slender, shorter than other styles (Fig. 6). Supra-anal plate with lower margin with two small medio-lateral protuberances (Fig. 7). Left paraproct slender, weakly sclerotized, folded on itself; right paraproct hooked, strongly sclerotized, round apically, reaching beyond half of plate and covered with spines ventrally (Fig. 8). Genitalia with left phallomere hooked, concave, sclerotized, slender apically (Fig. 9). Median sclerite long, slender, with lanceolate tip (Fig. 10). Right phallomere triangular medially, weakly sclerotized and bearing convex sclerotized structure apically (Fig. 11).
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</paragraph>
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</subSubSection>
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<subSubSection pageId="2" pageNumber="119" type="remarks">
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<paragraph pageId="2" pageNumber="119">Remarks.</paragraph>
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<paragraph pageId="2" pageNumber="119">
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This species is close to
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<taxonomicName class="Insecta" family="Ectobiidae" genus="Xestoblatta" higherTaxonomySource="CoL" kingdom="Animalia" lsidName="Xestoblatta roppai" order="Blattodea" pageId="2" pageNumber="119" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="roppai">Xestoblatta roppai</taxonomicName>
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in size, in the paraproct covered with spines ventrally, and modifications of tergite VII. It differs in the shape of the subgenital plate and the paraproct is longer and more slender than in
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<taxonomicName class="Insecta" family="Ectobiidae" genus="Xestoblatta" higherTaxonomySource="CoL" kingdom="Animalia" lsidName="Xestoblatta roppai" order="Blattodea" pageId="2" pageNumber="119" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="roppai">Xestoblatta roppai</taxonomicName>
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(Figs 39 and 41).
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</paragraph>
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</subSubSection>
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<subSubSection pageId="2" pageNumber="119" type="etymology">
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<paragraph pageId="2" pageNumber="119">Etymology.</paragraph>
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<paragraph pageId="2" pageNumber="119">
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The species was named in honor of Frederico
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<normalizedToken originalValue="Bührnheim">Buehrnheim</normalizedToken>
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, collectors of the specimens.
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</paragraph>
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</subSubSection>
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<subSubSection pageId="2" pageNumber="119" type="known geographical distribution">
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<paragraph pageId="2" pageNumber="119">Known geographical distribution.</paragraph>
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<paragraph pageId="2" pageNumber="119">Brazil (AM)</paragraph>
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</subSubSection>
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</treatment>
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</document> |