128 lines
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128 lines
15 KiB
XML
<document ID-DOI="http://dx.doi.org/10.3897/zookeys.975.53289" ID-GBIF-Dataset="0f29d004-271f-4fde-96c9-229d003e3676" ID-PMC="PMC7572546" ID-Pensoft-Pub="1313-2970-975-125" ID-Pensoft-UUID="95ED5DBCF0F35DA9A3465E893CD4BF83" ID-PubMed="33117068" ID-ZooBank="FBAB457B762C41DE9EFA2443321C1193" ModsDocID="1313-2970-975-125" checkinTime="1602606881031" checkinUser="pensoft" docAuthor="Zhu, Xiaoju, Cai, Bo & Wang, Shuxia" docDate="2020" docId="A310EF7DC22F5C24B336A02F9793598E" docLanguage="en" docName="ZooKeys 975: 125-157" docOrigin="ZooKeys 975" docSource="http://dx.doi.org/10.3897/zookeys.975.53289" docTitle="Meleonoma rostellata Zhu & Cai & Wang 2020, sp. nov." docType="treatment" docUuid="A75EF0C9-334E-43E2-9EBE-448BC1D9DE57" docUuidSource="ZooBank" docVersion="4" id="95ED5DBCF0F35DA9A3465E893CD4BF83" lastPageNumber="125" masterDocId="95ED5DBCF0F35DA9A3465E893CD4BF83" masterDocTitle="Genus Meleonoma Meyrick, 1914 (Lepidoptera, Autostichidae) from Hainan Island, China, with descriptions of sixteen new species" masterLastPageNumber="157" masterPageNumber="125" pageNumber="125" updateTime="1668169604032" updateUser="ExternalLinkService">
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<mods:mods xmlns:mods="http://www.loc.gov/mods/v3">
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<mods:titleInfo>
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<mods:title>Genus Meleonoma Meyrick, 1914 (Lepidoptera, Autostichidae) from Hainan Island, China, with descriptions of sixteen new species</mods:title>
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</mods:titleInfo>
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<mods:name type="personal">
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<mods:role>
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<mods:roleTerm>Author</mods:roleTerm>
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</mods:role>
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<mods:namePart>Zhu, Xiaoju</mods:namePart>
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<mods:affiliation>College of Life Sciences, Nankai University, Tianjin 300071, China</mods:affiliation>
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<mods:name type="personal">
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<mods:roleTerm>Author</mods:roleTerm>
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<mods:namePart>Cai, Bo</mods:namePart>
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<mods:affiliation>Hainan Province Engineering Research Center for Quarantine, Prevention and Control of Exotic Pests, Haikou 570311, Hainan, China</mods:affiliation>
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</mods:name>
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<mods:name type="personal">
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<mods:role>
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<mods:roleTerm>Author</mods:roleTerm>
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</mods:role>
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<mods:namePart>Wang, Shuxia</mods:namePart>
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<mods:affiliation>College of Life Sciences, Nankai University, Tianjin 300071, China</mods:affiliation>
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<mods:nameIdentifier type="email">shxwang@nankai.edu.cn</mods:nameIdentifier>
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</mods:name>
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<mods:typeOfResource>text</mods:typeOfResource>
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<mods:relatedItem type="host">
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<mods:titleInfo>
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<mods:title>ZooKeys</mods:title>
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</mods:titleInfo>
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<mods:part>
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<mods:date>2020</mods:date>
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<mods:detail type="volume">
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<mods:number>975</mods:number>
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</mods:detail>
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<mods:extent unit="page">
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<mods:start>125</mods:start>
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<mods:end>157</mods:end>
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</mods:extent>
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</mods:part>
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</mods:relatedItem>
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<mods:location>
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<mods:url>http://dx.doi.org/10.3897/zookeys.975.53289</mods:url>
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</mods:location>
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<mods:classification>journal article</mods:classification>
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<mods:identifier type="DOI">http://dx.doi.org/10.3897/zookeys.975.53289</mods:identifier>
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<mods:identifier type="Pensoft-Pub">1313-2970-975-125</mods:identifier>
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<mods:identifier type="ZooBank">FBAB457B762C41DE9EFA2443321C1193</mods:identifier>
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<mods:identifier type="Pensoft-UUID">95ED5DBCF0F35DA9A3465E893CD4BF83</mods:identifier>
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<treatment ID-GBIF-Taxon="168338765" LSID="urn:lsid:zoobank.org:act:A75EF0C9-334E-43E2-9EBE-448BC1D9DE57" httpUri="http://treatment.plazi.org/id/A310EF7DC22F5C24B336A02F9793598E" lastPageNumber="125" pageId="0" pageNumber="125">
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<subSubSection pageId="0" pageNumber="125" type="nomenclature">
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<paragraph pageId="0" pageNumber="125">
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<taxonomicName LSID="A310EF7D-C22F-5C24-B336-A02F9793598E" authority="Wang" authorityName="Zhu & Cai & Wang" authorityYear="2020" class="Insecta" family="Cosmopterigidae" genus="Meleonoma" higherTaxonomySource="CoL" kingdom="Animalia" lsidName="Meleonoma rostellata" order="Lepidoptera" pageId="0" pageNumber="125" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="rostellata" status="sp. nov.">Meleonoma rostellata Wang</taxonomicName>
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<taxonomicNameLabel pageId="0" pageNumber="125">sp. nov.</taxonomicNameLabel>
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<figureCitation captionStart="Figures 4–11" captionStartId="F4" captionText="Figures 4 - 11. Male adults of Meleonoma spp. 4 M. apicicurvata sp. nov. 5 M. linearis sp. nov. 6 M. rostellata sp. nov. 7 M. magnidentata sp. nov. 8 M. bicuspidata sp. nov. 9 M. latiunca sp. nov. 10 M. pectinalis sp. nov. 11 M. hainanensis sp. nov. All holotypes. Scale bars: 2.0 mm." figureDoi="10.3897/zookeys.975.53289.figures4-11" httpUri="https://binary.pensoft.net/fig/462802" pageId="0" pageNumber="125">Figs 6</figureCitation>
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<figureCitation captionStart="Figures 20–27" captionStartId="F6" captionText="Figures 20 - 27. Male genitalia of Meleonoma spp. 20 M. apicicurvata sp. nov., slide No. ZXJ 19011 21 M. linearis sp. nov., slide No. YAH 15402 22 M. rostellata sp. nov., slide No. ZXJ 18130 23 M. magnidentata sp. nov., slide No. LJ 17530 24 M. bicuspidata sp. nov., slide No. YAH 15447 25 M. latiunca sp. nov., slide No. ZXJ 18430 26 M. pectinalis sp. nov., slide No. YAH 15502 27 M. hainanensis sp. nov., slide No. YAH 15508. All holotypes. Scale bars: 0.2 mm." figureDoi="10.3897/zookeys.975.53289.figures20-27" httpUri="https://binary.pensoft.net/fig/462803" pageId="0" pageNumber="125">, 22</figureCitation>
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<figureCitation captionStart="Figures 36–41" captionStartId="F8" captionText="Figures 36 - 41. Female genitalia of Meleonoma spp. 36 M. rostellata sp. nov., slide No. ZXJ 18410 37 M. magnidentata sp. nov., slide No. ZXJ 18261 38 M. pectinalis sp. nov., slide No. YAH 15095 39 M. ornithorrhyncha sp. nov., slide No. ZXJ 19027 40 M. parilis sp. nov., slide No. YAH 15503 41 M. bidentata sp. nov., slide No. YAH 15442. All paratypes. Scale bars: 0.2 mm (36, 38 - 41); 0.5 mm (37)." figureDoi="10.3897/zookeys.975.53289.figures36-41" httpUri="https://binary.pensoft.net/fig/462806" pageId="0" pageNumber="125">, 36</figureCitation>
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</paragraph>
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</subSubSection>
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<subSubSection pageId="0" pageNumber="125" type="type material">
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<paragraph pageId="0" pageNumber="125">Type material.</paragraph>
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<paragraph pageId="0" pageNumber="125">
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China, Hainan:
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<emphasis bold="true" italics="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="125">Holotype</emphasis>
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♂, Hongkan (
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<geoCoordinate degrees="19.08" direction="north" orientation="latitude" precision="555" value="19.08">19.08N</geoCoordinate>
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,
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<geoCoordinate degrees="109.50" direction="east" orientation="longitude" precision="555" value="109.5">109.50E</geoCoordinate>
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), Yinggeling, 540 m, 20.I.2016, leg. KJ Teng et al., slide No. ZXJ18130.
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<emphasis bold="true" italics="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="125">Paratypes</emphasis>
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(17♂15♀): 3♀, Hongkan, Yinggeling, 540 m, 15.III.2016, leg. QY Wang et al., slide No. ZXJ19410; 1♂, Hongxin, Yuanmen, Baisha, 445 m, 3.VIII.2015, leg. QY Wang et al.; 3♂2♀, Mt. Wuzhi, 742 m, 6-8.VII.2014, leg. PX Cong et al.; 6♂7♀, 5-8.VII.2015, 1♂1♀, 27.II.2016, Lizudadian, Shuiman, Mt. Wuzhi, 766 m, leg. QY Wang et al.; 4♂2♀, 738 m, Mt. Wuzhi, 3.III.2016, leg. QY Wang et al.; 2♂, Tianchi, Jianfengling, 11.VI.2010, leg. BB Hu & J Zhang.
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</paragraph>
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</subSubSection>
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<subSubSection pageId="0" pageNumber="125" type="diagnosis">
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<paragraph pageId="0" pageNumber="125">Diagnosis.</paragraph>
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<paragraph pageId="0" pageNumber="125">
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The new species is similar to
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<taxonomicName lsidName="M. dorsolobulata" pageId="0" pageNumber="125" rank="species" species="dorsolobulata">
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<emphasis italics="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="125">M. dorsolobulata</emphasis>
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</taxonomicName>
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Wang, 2016 in the male genitalia, but can be differentiated from the latter by the valva with a small rostral process at base on the ventral margin, the sacculus serrate and obliquely truncate apically, and the saccus shorter than the uncus; in
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<taxonomicName lsidName="M. dorsolobulata" pageId="0" pageNumber="125" rank="species" species="dorsolobulata">
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<emphasis italics="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="125">M. dorsolobulata</emphasis>
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</taxonomicName>
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, the valva has a lobate process at base on the ventral margin, the sacculus is obliquely rounded dorsoapically, and the saccus is as long as the uncus (
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<bibRefCitation DOI="https://doi.org/10.3897/zookeys.571.6897" author="Yin, AH" journalOrPublisher="ZooKeys" pageId="0" pageNumber="125" pagination="133 - 141" refId="B22" refString="Yin, AH, Wang, SX, 2016b. Taxonomic study of the genus Meleonoma Meyrick from Thailand (Lepidoptera, Gelechioidea). ZooKeys 571: 133 - 141, DOI: https://doi.org/10.3897/zookeys.571.6897" title="Taxonomic study of the genus Meleonoma Meyrick from Thailand (Lepidoptera, Gelechioidea)." url="https://doi.org/10.3897/zookeys.571.6897" volume="571" year="2016 b">Yin and Wang 2016b</bibRefCitation>
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: 136, fig. 7). The new species can be distinguished in the female genitalia by the lamella antevaginalis concave in V-shape medially on the anterior margin that forms two rounded reticulate anterolateral lobes, and the corpus bursae with two signa different in size.
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</paragraph>
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</subSubSection>
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<subSubSection pageId="0" pageNumber="125" type="description">
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<paragraph pageId="0" pageNumber="125">Description.</paragraph>
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<paragraph pageId="0" pageNumber="125">
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Adult (Fig.
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<figureCitation captionStart="Figures 4–11" captionStartId="F4" captionText="Figures 4 - 11. Male adults of Meleonoma spp. 4 M. apicicurvata sp. nov. 5 M. linearis sp. nov. 6 M. rostellata sp. nov. 7 M. magnidentata sp. nov. 8 M. bicuspidata sp. nov. 9 M. latiunca sp. nov. 10 M. pectinalis sp. nov. 11 M. hainanensis sp. nov. All holotypes. Scale bars: 2.0 mm." figureDoi="10.3897/zookeys.975.53289.figures4-11" httpUri="https://binary.pensoft.net/fig/462802" pageId="0" pageNumber="125">6</figureCitation>
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). Wingspan 7.0-8.0 mm. Head with frons yellow; vertex blackish grey, with yellow scales laterally; occiput yellow. Labial palpus yellow; second segment with scattered blackish grey scales on outer surface, with a blackish grey ring apically; third segment blackish grey medially, ca. 2/3 length of second segment. Antenna yellow, scape mixed with blackish brown scales dorsally; flagellum ringed with brown on dorsal surface. Thorax blackish brown medially, yellow laterally; tegula blackish brown basally, yellow distally. Forewing yellow, with scattered black scales; costal margin with a black stripe along basal 1/3, widened basally, with a small dim black dot before apex; costal spot black, large, semicircular, extending crossing anterior margin of cell posteriorly, slightly placed beyond middle; apical patch black, large; tornal spot black, diffused to apical patch along termen, before tornal spot situated a black dot; discal and plical spots black; black dot at anterior and posterior angles of cell respectively, almost inseparable from costal and tornal spots; dorsum with a black spot at base; fringe greyish black. Hindwing and fringe blackish grey. Legs yellow, with exception on ventral surface: foreleg mixed with blackish grey scales on coxa, tarsi of fore- and midlegs blackish grey except yellow at apices of basal two tarsomeres, tarsus of hindleg yellow at apex of each tarsomere; all femora mixed with blackish grey scales.
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</paragraph>
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<paragraph pageId="0" pageNumber="125">
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<emphasis bold="true" italics="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="125">Male genitalia</emphasis>
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(Fig.
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<figureCitation captionStart="Figures 20–27" captionStartId="F6" captionText="Figures 20 - 27. Male genitalia of Meleonoma spp. 20 M. apicicurvata sp. nov., slide No. ZXJ 19011 21 M. linearis sp. nov., slide No. YAH 15402 22 M. rostellata sp. nov., slide No. ZXJ 18130 23 M. magnidentata sp. nov., slide No. LJ 17530 24 M. bicuspidata sp. nov., slide No. YAH 15447 25 M. latiunca sp. nov., slide No. ZXJ 18430 26 M. pectinalis sp. nov., slide No. YAH 15502 27 M. hainanensis sp. nov., slide No. YAH 15508. All holotypes. Scale bars: 0.2 mm." figureDoi="10.3897/zookeys.975.53289.figures20-27" httpUri="https://binary.pensoft.net/fig/462803" pageId="0" pageNumber="125">22</figureCitation>
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). Uncus wide at base, narrowed to hooked apex. Tegumen broad U-shaped, widened medially; lateral arm almost uniform, sclerotized along outer and inner margins, rounded anteriorly. Valva narrow at base, subparallel from basal 1/4 to before rounded apex, densely setose; ventral margin sclerotized along basal 1/4, forming a narrow band, with a small rostral process at base; costa band-shaped, reaching basal 2/5 of valva, with sparse setae basally; transtilla ovately dilated. Sacculus wide at base, weakly narrowed to apex, densely setose in distal 1/4; apex obliquely truncate, finely serrate; dorsal margin concave at middle; ventral margin sclerotized, forming a narrow band, weakly serrate from basal 1/6 to middle, with sparse long setae in distal half. Vinculum extended anteriorly, forming a small papillary saccus. Saccus shorter than uncus. Juxta slender. Phallus slightly longer than valva, basal 3/5 tubular, distal 2/5 partly membranous, with several curved, irregularly shaped belts.
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</paragraph>
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<paragraph pageId="0" pageNumber="125">
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<emphasis bold="true" italics="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="125">Female genitalia</emphasis>
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(Fig.
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<figureCitation captionStart="Figures 36–41" captionStartId="F8" captionText="Figures 36 - 41. Female genitalia of Meleonoma spp. 36 M. rostellata sp. nov., slide No. ZXJ 18410 37 M. magnidentata sp. nov., slide No. ZXJ 18261 38 M. pectinalis sp. nov., slide No. YAH 15095 39 M. ornithorrhyncha sp. nov., slide No. ZXJ 19027 40 M. parilis sp. nov., slide No. YAH 15503 41 M. bidentata sp. nov., slide No. YAH 15442. All paratypes. Scale bars: 0.2 mm (36, 38 - 41); 0.5 mm (37)." figureDoi="10.3897/zookeys.975.53289.figures36-41" httpUri="https://binary.pensoft.net/fig/462806" pageId="0" pageNumber="125">36</figureCitation>
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). Papillae anales sub-quadrate, setose. Apophyses posteriores approximately 2.5
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<normalizedToken originalValue="×">x</normalizedToken>
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as long as apophyses anteriores. Eighth sternal plate spiculate; posterior margin bearing long setae, deeply and narrowly incised medially, forming two large semicircular lateral lobes; anterior margin convex medially. Lamella antevaginalis straight on posterior margin, concave in V-shape medially on anterior margin, forming two rounded reticulate anterolateral lobes. Ductus bursae membranous, widened anteriorly; ductus seminalis arising from ductus bursae near entrance of corpus bursae. Corpus bursae rounded, nearly as long as ductus bursae, with two signa different in size: one sub-rounded, placed at entrance of corpus bursae, with dense teeth, the other elongate-ovate, with dense teeth and a large spine.
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</paragraph>
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</subSubSection>
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<subSubSection pageId="0" pageNumber="125" type="distribution">
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<paragraph pageId="0" pageNumber="125">Distribution.</paragraph>
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<paragraph pageId="0" pageNumber="125">Hainan (Baisha, Jianfengling, Mt. Wuzhi, Yinggeling).</paragraph>
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</subSubSection>
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<subSubSection pageId="0" pageNumber="125" type="etymology">
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<paragraph pageId="0" pageNumber="125">Etymology.</paragraph>
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<paragraph pageId="0" pageNumber="125">
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The specific epithet is derived from the Latin
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<emphasis italics="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="125">rostellatus</emphasis>
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(adj., rostrated), referring to the rostral process at the base on the ventral margin of the valva in the male genitalia.
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</paragraph>
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</subSubSection>
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</treatment>
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</document> |