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<document id="132F92FE4C70518E0DDB840217040F7A" ID-CLB-Dataset="35489" ID-DOI="http://dx.doi.org/10.3897/zookeys.358.6136" ID-GBIF-Dataset="805b59bf-7da5-4476-a5ef-12e800078baf" ID-PMC="PMC3867178" ID-Pensoft-Pub="1313-2970-358-25" ID-PubMed="24363583" ID-ZooBank="89F2DF579EB047578819114F79452FAB" ModsDocAuthor="" ModsDocDate="2013" ModsDocID="1313-2970-358-25" ModsDocOrigin="ZooKeys 358" ModsDocTitle="A taxonomic study on the genus Harpapion Voss, 1966 from China (Coleoptera, Apionidae)" checkinTime="1451246607519" checkinUser="pensoft" docAuthor="Wang, Zhiliang, Alonso-Zarazaga, Miguel A. &amp; Zhang, Runzhi" docDate="2013" docId="A29C30608122145C504A8FC61FDAF06F" docLanguage="en" docName="ZooKeys 358: 25-44" docOrigin="ZooKeys 358" docSource="http://dx.doi.org/10.3897/zookeys.358.6136" docTitle="Harpapion considerandum Fahraeus 1871" docType="treatment" docVersion="6" lastPageNumber="28" masterDocId="FFD8FFC8EC7526600C5A9C4BAF7A9058" masterDocTitle="A taxonomic study on the genus Harpapion Voss, 1966 from China (Coleoptera, Apionidae)" masterLastPageNumber="44" masterPageNumber="25" pageNumber="27" updateTime="1732713403185" updateUser="ExternalLinkService">
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<mods:title id="1E1C6960730C37709B10E9CC49135848">A taxonomic study on the genus Harpapion Voss, 1966 from China (Coleoptera, Apionidae)</mods:title>
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<mods:namePart id="53281FED0AF0376DD8EB892F58997372">Wang, Zhiliang</mods:namePart>
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<mods:namePart id="175F1DA510C2EC5904C0D5E257456FC7">Alonso-Zarazaga, Miguel A.</mods:namePart>
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<treatment id="A29C30608122145C504A8FC61FDAF06F" ID-GBIF-Taxon="152049917" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:A29C30608122145C504A8FC61FDAF06F" httpUri="http://treatment.plazi.org/id/A29C30608122145C504A8FC61FDAF06F" lastPageId="3" lastPageNumber="28" pageId="2" pageNumber="27" scope_order="Coleoptera">
<subSubSection id="9651D487BD8AA9555E41AF3ED5E0BDE9" pageId="2" pageNumber="27" type="nomenclature">
<paragraph id="78421F5665620DB607E0E6FF30B48F51" pageId="2" pageNumber="27">
<taxonomicName id="F72DB4B4197A8FD7F47FFE1D35B984AC" LSID="http://species-id.net/wiki/Harpapion_considerandum" authority="Fahraeus, 1871" authorityName="Fahraeus" authorityYear="1871" genus="Harpapion" lsidName="Harpapion considerandum" pageId="2" pageNumber="27" rank="species" species="considerandum">
Harpapion considerandum (
<normalizedToken id="C8C6430A4FD3FA3F7A24E8CECE6DF3E1" originalValue="Fåhraeus">Fahraeus</normalizedToken>
, 1871)
</taxonomicName>
Figures 1-7
</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
<subSubSection id="0DE7413B9902F8ACED0FD0E110FA5332" pageId="2" pageNumber="27" type="remarks">
<paragraph id="BAE32DC18101355DC5D09D6CB1F4584B" pageId="2" pageNumber="27">Remarks.</paragraph>
<paragraph id="50939E5FE87709B9EB6C70E479D4F285" pageId="2" pageNumber="27">
Pygidium subsemicircular in dorsal view, 0.83
<normalizedToken id="EDD0A46CAC33791B07868410C053635C" originalValue="×">x</normalizedToken>
as long as wide, apical flange strongly raised, transverse sulcus deep (Figure 5-6).
</paragraph>
<caption id="215B46187E5F0984072120D501C16233" pageId="2" pageNumber="27">
<paragraph id="692355BAF4E23C012C6C60903048D41C" pageId="2" pageNumber="27">
Figures 1-7.
<taxonomicName id="F65F76B10924010655D8D74E56788C74" genus="Harpapion" lsidName="Harpapion considerandum" pageId="2" pageNumber="27" rank="species" species="considerandum">Harpapion considerandum</taxonomicName>
<normalizedToken id="E401826BEC96E0E2F6F82E0227C105B1" originalValue="Fåhraeus">Fahraeus</normalizedToken>
, 1871 1 tegmen, dorsal view 2 tegmen, lateral view 3 penis, dorsal view 4 penis, lateral view 5 pygidium, dorsal view 6 pygidium, lateral view 7 ninth sternite (spiculum gastrale). Scales (mm): 1-2: 0.2, 3-4: 0.2, 5-6: 0.1, 7: 0.1.
</paragraph>
</caption>
</subSubSection>
<subSubSection id="77DA5BA946F49519E8FA329A137CFF6D" pageId="2" pageNumber="27" type="genitalia and terminalia">
<paragraph id="042B04076D8321A576A3F214839C644E" pageId="2" pageNumber="27">Genitalia and terminalia.</paragraph>
<paragraph id="AFE50F3899FB864A2C47E9887FBA902E" pageId="2" pageNumber="27">
Ninth sternite (spiculum gastrale) Y-shaped, slender and nearly symmetrical, not winged, manubrium about 1.21
<normalizedToken id="2634561FF2C18E02B0B348D069CF360D" originalValue="×">x</normalizedToken>
as long as arms (Figure 7). Penis in dorsal view with pedon gradually and distinctly constricted apicad from apical 1/3, apex rounded, tectum apically constricted; temones moderately elongate, about 0.76
<normalizedToken id="4E179A3F505A7795A49BF778E6DFAE6F" originalValue="×">x</normalizedToken>
as long as pedon; in side view pedon extremely incurved at apical 1/4, nearly forming a 60° angle, with apical plate slightly recurved at extreme apex, without projections; endophallus with dense tiny spicules (Figures 3-4). Tegminal plate articulated with free ring, laterally developed, enveloping; parameroid lobes with apical membranous area long, bearing two tufts of visible microchaetae apically; basal sclerotized area elongate, front margin weakly sinuate medially, bearing 4 long macrochaetae dorsolaterally on each side; fenestrae large, not separated; linea arquata visible; prostegium bidentate, teeth elongate, curved; median unsclerotized strip elongate and nearly reaching the anterior margin of fenestrae. Manubrial apex asymmetrically broadened (Figures 1-2).
</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
<subSubSection id="4770BCD19D1F4834AB99B65DF244253A" pageId="3" pageNumber="28" type="materials">
<paragraph id="81A6768220CD54913D55A54B8694638D" pageId="3" pageNumber="28">
<pageBreakToken id="401400E0827C83159446C57837C928A7" pageId="3" pageNumber="28" start="start">Materials</pageBreakToken>
.
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="B1FCB00487B10594957B25D78411EA68" pageId="3" pageNumber="28">
1♂: (white, printed): Magila / E. Africa / A. V. Legros / 98-190; (white, printed and handwritten): Wagner det. ♂ / considerandum
<normalizedToken id="428AC05821D69626744E793433375F70" originalValue="Fåhr">Fahr</normalizedToken>
.; 1♀: (white, handwritten): X. 1983 / in clove tree / CIEA15888; (white, handwritten): Tanzania / Zanjibar / Kitunda; (white, printed): pres by: Comm Inst Ent B. M. 1984-1. Specimens in the NHM.
</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
<subSubSection id="6F023CF7516131B1DAB379E6496ABAB1" pageId="3" pageNumber="28" type="distribution">
<paragraph id="DE9118FD334C519FE3F7A2BD90D5A088" pageId="3" pageNumber="28">Distribution.</paragraph>
<paragraph id="80F35BA7544868F52D71D971CCFCD3DE" pageId="3" pageNumber="28">
<taxonomicName id="EF1FA8C53C851A9C9E7077C9514EA8DD" genus="Harpapion" lsidName="Harpapion considerandum" pageId="3" pageNumber="28" rank="species" species="considerandum">Harpapion considerandum</taxonomicName>
s. str. has been recorded from the following African countries: Guinea, Cameroon, Republic of the Congo, Democratic Republic of the Congo (ex Zaire), Chad, Ethiopia, Kenya, Tanzania, Uganda, Angola, Zimbabwe and South Africa (Eastern Cape, Western Cape and Natal) (
<bibRefCitation id="A636AB25B6C31CC706A49C4A068F37D4" author="Balfour-Browne, J" journalOrPublisher="Journal of the East Africa Natural History Society" pageId="18" pageNumber="43" pagination="55 - 60" title="A contribution to the study of the fauna of Ukerewe Island, Victoria Nyanza (Col. Curc. Apioninae)." volume="18" year="1944">Balfour-Browne 1944</bibRefCitation>
;
<bibRefCitation id="F3BD0127A977E80D9E882697A1DA0EB3" author="Beguin-Billecocq, L" journalOrPublisher="Annals of the South African Museum" pageId="18" pageNumber="43" pagination="429 - 432" title="List of species of the coleopterous genus Apion (Curculionidae) in the collection of the South African Museum, and descriptions of new species." volume="5" year="1910">Beguin-Billecocq 1910</bibRefCitation>
;
<bibRefCitation id="977DB829CCEC8E85C00AC920E31B7918" author="Fahraeus, OI" journalOrPublisher="Vetenskaps-akademiens foerhandlingar" pageId="18" pageNumber="43" pagination="197 - 291" title="Coleoptera Caffrariae, annis 1838 - 1845 a J. A. Wahlberg collecta. Curculionides descripsit. Oefversigt af Kongl." volume="28" year="1871">
<normalizedToken id="E2F0114B1B128B8AEDE8AEBADAF42D0E" originalValue="Fåhraeus">Fahraeus</normalizedToken>
1871
</bibRefCitation>
;
<bibRefCitation id="F029B3BD6353E8094C5F2D2F9FF62BF4" author="Hoffmann, A" journalOrPublisher="Bulletin de l'IFAN" pageId="18" pageNumber="43" pagination="151 - 187" title="Coleopteres Curculionides recoltes au Tchad et au Cameroun par MM. J. Gruvel et J. Pericart en 1962 - 1963." volume="30" year="1968 a">Hoffmann 1968a</bibRefCitation>
,
<bibRefCitation id="C7A59DC357C9807C740A663BA02B61C4" author="Hoffmann, A" journalOrPublisher="Opuscula Zoologica, Budapest," pageId="18" pageNumber="43" pagination="11 - 29" title="The Scientific Results of the Hungarian Soil Zoological Expedition to the Brazzaville-Congo. 32. Especes de la famille Curculionidae (Coleoptera)." volume="8" year="1968 b">1968b</bibRefCitation>
;
<bibRefCitation id="14113C476950F532D620319F9064B45A" author="Hustache, A" journalOrPublisher="Insectes Coleopteres" pageId="19" pageNumber="44" pagination="367 - 560" title="Insectes Coleopteres. XIX. Curculionidae. Voyage de Ch. Alluaud et R. Jeannel en Afrique Orientale (1911 - 12) Resultats scientifiques." volume="19" year="1929">Hustache 1929</bibRefCitation>
,
<bibRefCitation id="427F4A3C46BBAE622BB8BF9690824141" author="Hustache, A" journalOrPublisher="Memoires du Museum national d'Histoire Naturelle" pageId="19" pageNumber="44" pagination="175 - 272" title="Mission Scientifique de l'Omo. Coleoptera. XX. Curculionidae." volume="9" year="1939">1939</bibRefCitation>
;
<bibRefCitation id="E05E3007C09221B1F48E02972254E5AE" author="Marshall, GAK" journalOrPublisher="Journal of the East Africa and Uganda Natural History Society" pageId="19" pageNumber="44" pagination="36 - 73" title="Coryndon Memorial Museum Expedition to the Chyulu Hills. VII. The weevils (Col. Curculionidae) of the Chyulu Hills, Kenya. Coleoptera. Part 2." volume="15" year="1940">Marshall 1940</bibRefCitation>
;
<bibRefCitation id="B89E38E675E40AD2D9E3C1FB7DCA9F05" author="Voss, E" journalOrPublisher="Revue de Zoologie et Botanique Africaines," pageId="19" pageNumber="44" pagination="313 - 325" title="Bemerkungen zu einigen Apionen, vorwiegend typischen Exemplaren aus dem Musee Royal du Congo Belge (Col. Curc.)." volume="60" year="1959">Voss 1959</bibRefCitation>
,
<bibRefCitation id="B97E221BA1144732BC87ECFF8F945CFE" author="Voss, E" journalOrPublisher="Frey" pageId="19" pageNumber="44" pagination="193 - 325" title="Ueber aethiopische und madagassische Apioninen (Col.), vorwiegend aus den Sammlungen des Museums G. Frey (170. Beitrag zur Kenntnis der Curculioniden). Ent. Arb. Mus. Georg." volume="17" year="1966">1966</bibRefCitation>
,
<bibRefCitation id="381C20FFE99341C4A31EEB18273DD249" author="Voss, E" editor="Hanstroem, B" journalOrPublisher="South African Animal Life" pageId="19" pageNumber="44" pagination="395 - 479" title="Coleoptera Curculionidae partim." volume="15" year="1974">1974</bibRefCitation>
;
<bibRefCitation id="66ABBCD75F931BD9FD94E69419B410DB" author="Wagner, H" journalOrPublisher="Revue de Zoologie Africaine" pageId="19" pageNumber="44" pagination="256 - 260" title="Zur Kenntnis der Apionfauna des Congogebietes." volume="1" year="1911">Wagner 1911</bibRefCitation>
). Two subspecies, whose status is doubtful, have been recorded as follows: ssp. circumscriptum (Hartmann, 1897) from Senegal, Guinea, Mali, Nigeria and Tanzania (
<bibRefCitation id="1268198806AE000AF2CB4E9D5D4CFEC3" author="Hartmann, F" journalOrPublisher="Deutsche Entomologische Zeitschrift" pageId="18" pageNumber="43" pagination="81 - 96" title="Neue Ruessel-Kaefer aus Deutsch-Ostafrika." volume="1897" year="1897">Hartmann 1897</bibRefCitation>
;
<bibRefCitation id="FE3A901D947A4C3FAD720D816431F093" author="Voss, E" journalOrPublisher="Frey" pageId="19" pageNumber="44" pagination="193 - 325" title="Ueber aethiopische und madagassische Apioninen (Col.), vorwiegend aus den Sammlungen des Museums G. Frey (170. Beitrag zur Kenntnis der Curculioniden). Ent. Arb. Mus. Georg." volume="17" year="1966">Voss 1966</bibRefCitation>
); and ssp. combustum (Wagner, 1908) from Tanzania and Angola (
<bibRefCitation id="6F0EB21C481C7FC4DD2130583A4DF664" author="Marshall, GAK" journalOrPublisher="Publicacoes culturais da Companhia de Diamantes de Angola" pageId="19" pageNumber="44" pagination="99 - 119" title="On a collection of Curculionidae (Coleoptera) from Angola." volume="16" year="1953">Marshall 1953</bibRefCitation>
;
<bibRefCitation id="BEE114B9FFC61A6FE099FCF92BA4A866" author="Wagner, H" editor="Sjoestedt, Y" journalOrPublisher="Wissenschaftliche Ergebnisse der Schwedischen zoologischen Expedition nach dem Kilimandjaro, dem Meru und den umgebenden Massaisteppen Deutsch-Ostafrikas 1905 - 1906, unter Leitung von Prof. Dr. Yngve Sjoestedt" pageId="19" pageNumber="44" pagination="95 - 104" title="7. Coleoptera. 9. Apioninae." volume="1" year="1908">Wagner 1908</bibRefCitation>
).
</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
</treatment>
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