172 lines
20 KiB
XML
172 lines
20 KiB
XML
<document id="633490885094374CB1B305128A3EFF67" ID-DOI="10.1111/j.1096-3642.2012.00844.x" ID-ISSN="0024-4082" ID-Zenodo-Dep="5408589" IM.materialsCitations_approvedBy="felipe" IM.metadata_approvedBy="felipe" IM.tables_requiresApprovalFor="existingObjects,plazi" IM.taxonomicNames_approvedBy="felipe" checkinTime="1630349144448" checkinUser="marcus" docAuthor="Adnet, Sylvain, Cappetta, Henri, Guinot, Guillaume & Sciara, Giuseppe Notarbartolo Di" docDate="2012" docId="A260879AFFCFA21DFC4C886C32EC01B9" docLanguage="en" docName="j.1096-3642.2012.00844.x.pdf" docOrigin="Zoological Journal of the Linnean Society 166 (1)" docSource="http://dx.doi.org/10.1111/j.1096-3642.2012.00844.x" docStyle="DocumentStyle:FBF0BF18BB2B256F1F8008F27D80BF37.3:ZoolJLinnSoc.2010-2016.journal_article" docStyleId="FBF0BF18BB2B256F1F8008F27D80BF37" docStyleName="ZoolJLinnSoc.2010-2016.journal_article" docStyleVersion="3" docTitle="Plinthicus Cope 1869" docType="treatment" docVersion="4" lastPageNumber="141" masterDocId="5E59FFE2FFC6A214FFD68A4B313F043C" masterDocTitle="Evolutionary history of the devilrays (Chondrichthyes: Myliobatiformes) from fossil and morphological inference" masterLastPageNumber="159" masterPageNumber="132" pageNumber="141" updateTime="1699240823188" updateUser="plazi">
|
|
<mods:mods id="3D3D690608F3F3846A4D712128BF89BE" xmlns:mods="http://www.loc.gov/mods/v3">
|
|
<mods:titleInfo id="92DAD33341DF7DF4B5D55772D0957C49">
|
|
<mods:title id="3F4CFC7FDBABEDD50EE183AEE3DC70FE">Evolutionary history of the devilrays (Chondrichthyes: Myliobatiformes) from fossil and morphological inference</mods:title>
|
|
</mods:titleInfo>
|
|
<mods:name id="C739DC67D440BD6CF83667C482C71D8C" type="personal">
|
|
<mods:role id="5D6132D6979487F0541522ACB735F192">
|
|
<mods:roleTerm id="E012CB5F9E4A19A23B64C794519CAFB6">Author</mods:roleTerm>
|
|
</mods:role>
|
|
<mods:namePart id="9617F1D573FFE1308585C1C758149955">Adnet, Sylvain</mods:namePart>
|
|
</mods:name>
|
|
<mods:name id="C8253E321F2ACCD7AC0BBEB08C6D33DC" type="personal">
|
|
<mods:role id="320CFED18C95C0E837A47CC67A7BC619">
|
|
<mods:roleTerm id="AD24916910BC209F6DDC3B57B4156B02">Author</mods:roleTerm>
|
|
</mods:role>
|
|
<mods:namePart id="63C7EC4F49B4557489A94C615C75FEC6">Cappetta, Henri</mods:namePart>
|
|
</mods:name>
|
|
<mods:name id="53C772EBAC62DC4D62CA7705E8E23A2F" type="personal">
|
|
<mods:role id="E43AF173D00B23430A6C6E3A08EC07A1">
|
|
<mods:roleTerm id="D903453C1BA76DD88DB99CCEFC8F7C38">Author</mods:roleTerm>
|
|
</mods:role>
|
|
<mods:namePart id="FCF1C850D07408D4C11EECDD3B05E6D8">Guinot, Guillaume</mods:namePart>
|
|
</mods:name>
|
|
<mods:name id="7167100E8DA0522FB189FE4A313A1639" type="personal">
|
|
<mods:role id="B0D9EFFE51237CA91AE574DD0AFA4E30">
|
|
<mods:roleTerm id="F79AFB28AA13820B0D87A41EEE6D63C8">Author</mods:roleTerm>
|
|
</mods:role>
|
|
<mods:namePart id="F4BAEF8F49076A2ABE66E402CD7C1EF2">Sciara, Giuseppe Notarbartolo Di</mods:namePart>
|
|
</mods:name>
|
|
<mods:typeOfResource id="5B0390A35B5EE82658434710F5184FD7">text</mods:typeOfResource>
|
|
<mods:relatedItem id="284776D22677527F86263F8ACE9AFD0D" type="host">
|
|
<mods:titleInfo id="3F8D4379282C25F659C8FEB7DBA0AF4E">
|
|
<mods:title id="40DA79ED9A27965F22D9FE7CD12B2663">Zoological Journal of the Linnean Society</mods:title>
|
|
</mods:titleInfo>
|
|
<mods:part id="5F96F76295E12BCEC63A32B5DAE5B258">
|
|
<mods:date id="56D4A4CA3F590DCE268FD5187BBB0350">2012</mods:date>
|
|
<mods:detail id="80FD87144CD7697F39D59B9035558161" type="pubDate">
|
|
<mods:number id="869DC355FA5652D779C76E501BFB2569">2015-07-06</mods:number>
|
|
</mods:detail>
|
|
<mods:detail id="0E5885C5F7539C6277546017C0FE5ACA" type="volume">
|
|
<mods:number id="5649FB95262C64307B67C05B69B7A965">166</mods:number>
|
|
</mods:detail>
|
|
<mods:detail id="A54AB91014467FDE49BB9C5D5DA6C655" type="issue">
|
|
<mods:number id="10E5F690EAAB84DC4C95E95A32523141">1</mods:number>
|
|
</mods:detail>
|
|
<mods:extent id="2AFF082536D0E561AA82DF4F5FE8B33E" unit="page">
|
|
<mods:start id="C863550E53B07DB8097CC11615C3EB99">132</mods:start>
|
|
<mods:end id="37D0DD516B85F8C70D266BCD3A51960C">159</mods:end>
|
|
</mods:extent>
|
|
</mods:part>
|
|
</mods:relatedItem>
|
|
<mods:location id="EF2D0D2202A7A605EFE68CC6BE115D2D">
|
|
<mods:url id="EB0236D7BC79B63EF11F4A6EED84DB17">http://dx.doi.org/10.1111/j.1096-3642.2012.00844.x</mods:url>
|
|
</mods:location>
|
|
<mods:classification id="BA5A8D98935B57DDB4CB81FA3A61E1A5">journal article</mods:classification>
|
|
<mods:identifier id="77B0E4200D0ED6961B3A78C2086442BE" type="DOI">10.1111/j.1096-3642.2012.00844.x</mods:identifier>
|
|
<mods:identifier id="BD8AC4250D06B5A489B8058A667B187F" type="ISSN">0024-4082</mods:identifier>
|
|
<mods:identifier id="FBDAAC40C687B7071754C336413DFC53" type="Zenodo-Dep">5408589</mods:identifier>
|
|
</mods:mods>
|
|
<treatment id="A260879AFFCFA21DFC4C886C32EC01B9" ID-DOI="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.5479982" ID-Zenodo-Dep="5479982" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:A260879AFFCFA21DFC4C886C32EC01B9" httpUri="http://treatment.plazi.org/id/A260879AFFCFA21DFC4C886C32EC01B9" lastPageNumber="141" pageId="9" pageNumber="141">
|
|
<subSubSection id="62D36507FFCFA21DFC4C886C34260601" box="[922,1305,551,573]" pageId="9" pageNumber="141" type="nomenclature">
|
|
<paragraph id="2A76368CFFCFA21DFC4C886C34260601" blockId="9.[922,1305,551,573]" box="[922,1305,551,573]" pageId="9" pageNumber="141">
|
|
<heading id="713E81E0FFCFA21DFC4C886C34260601" box="[922,1305,551,573]" centered="true" fontSize="8" level="2" pageId="9" pageNumber="141" reason="8">
|
|
GENUS †
|
|
<taxonomicName id="EDC94D0FFFCFA21DFBD6886334260601" authority="COPE, 1869" authorityName="Cope" authorityYear="1869" box="[1024,1305,551,573]" class="Elasmobranchii" family="Myliobatidae" genus="Plinthicus" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" order="Myliobatiformes" pageId="9" pageNumber="141" phylum="Chordata" rank="genus">
|
|
<emphasis id="18BDEA9EFFCFA21DFBD6886335B70607" box="[1024,1160,552,573]" italics="true" pageId="9" pageNumber="141">PLINTHICUS</emphasis>
|
|
<bibRefCitation id="4E584B7DFFCFA21DFB45886C34260601" author="Cope ED" box="[1171,1305,551,573]" pageId="9" pageNumber="141" pagination="310 - 317" refId="ref17531" refString="Cope ED. 1869. Descriptions of some extinct fishes previously unknown. Proceedings of the Boston Society of Natural History 12: 310 - 317." type="journal article" year="1869">COPE, 1869</bibRefCitation>
|
|
</taxonomicName>
|
|
</heading>
|
|
</paragraph>
|
|
</subSubSection>
|
|
<subSubSection id="62D36507FFCFA21DFCF0880632EC01B9" pageId="9" pageNumber="141" type="description">
|
|
<paragraph id="2A76368CFFCFA21DFCF08806358006BD" blockId="9.[806,1421,589,641]" pageId="9" pageNumber="141">
|
|
<emphasis id="18BDEA9EFFCFA21DFCF0880632D5065F" box="[806,1002,589,611]" italics="true" pageId="9" pageNumber="141">Included species:</emphasis>
|
|
†
|
|
<taxonomicName id="EDC94D0FFFCFA21DFBD5880634B6065F" authority="(Cope, 1869)" baseAuthorityName="Cope" baseAuthorityYear="1869" box="[1027,1417,589,611]" class="Elasmobranchii" family="Myliobatidae" genus="Plinthicus" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" order="Myliobatiformes" pageId="9" pageNumber="141" phylum="Chordata" rank="species" species="stenodon">
|
|
<emphasis id="18BDEA9EFFCFA21DFBD5880635D8065E" box="[1027,1255,589,610]" italics="true" pageId="9" pageNumber="141">Plinthicus stenodon</emphasis>
|
|
(
|
|
<bibRefCitation id="4E584B7DFFCFA21DFB2D880534BF065F" author="Cope ED" box="[1275,1408,589,611]" pageId="9" pageNumber="141" pagination="310 - 317" refId="ref17531" refString="Cope ED. 1869. Descriptions of some extinct fishes previously unknown. Proceedings of the Boston Society of Natural History 12: 310 - 317." type="journal article" year="1869">Cope, 1869</bibRefCitation>
|
|
)
|
|
</taxonomicName>
|
|
; †
|
|
<taxonomicName id="EDC94D0FFFCFA21DFCE58827358406BD" authority="Bor, 1990" authorityName="Bor" authorityYear="1990" box="[819,1211,620,641]" class="Elasmobranchii" family="Myliobatidae" genus="Plinthicus" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" order="Myliobatiformes" pageId="9" pageNumber="141" phylum="Chordata" rank="species" species="kruibekensis">
|
|
<emphasis id="18BDEA9EFFCFA21DFCE58827350006BD" box="[819,1087,620,641]" italics="true" pageId="9" pageNumber="141">Plinthicus kruibekensis</emphasis>
|
|
<bibRefCitation id="4E584B7DFFCFA21DFB9F8827358406BD" author="Bor T" box="[1097,1211,620,641]" pageId="9" pageNumber="141" pagination="93 - 97" refId="ref16719" refString="Bor T. 1990. A new species of mobulid ray (Elasmobranchii, Mobulidae) from the Oligocene of Belgium. Contributions in Tertiary and Quaternary Geology 27: 93 - 97." type="journal article" year="1990">
|
|
<collectingRegion id="E80DF86EFFCFA21DFB9F8827354C06BD" box="[1097,1139,620,641]" country="Serbia" name="Bor" pageId="9" pageNumber="141">Bor</collectingRegion>
|
|
, 1990
|
|
</bibRefCitation>
|
|
</taxonomicName>
|
|
.
|
|
</paragraph>
|
|
<paragraph id="2A76368CFFCFA21DFCF088E6344C0767" blockId="9.[806,1421,684,859]" pageId="9" pageNumber="141">
|
|
<emphasis id="18BDEA9EFFCFA21DFCF088E6328906FE" box="[806,950,685,706]" italics="true" pageId="9" pageNumber="141">Occurrences:</emphasis>
|
|
Genus known from the Rupelian of the Boom Clay Formation,
|
|
<collectingCountry id="52DE761CFFCFA21DFBE3888035AA06DD" box="[1077,1173,715,737]" name="Belgium" pageId="9" pageNumber="141">Belgium</collectingCountry>
|
|
(
|
|
<bibRefCitation id="4E584B7DFFCFA21DFB738880342B06DD" author="Bor T" box="[1189,1300,715,737]" pageId="9" pageNumber="141" pagination="93 - 97" refId="ref16719" refString="Bor T. 1990. A new species of mobulid ray (Elasmobranchii, Mobulidae) from the Oligocene of Belgium. Contributions in Tertiary and Quaternary Geology 27: 93 - 97." type="journal article" year="1990">Bor, 1990</bibRefCitation>
|
|
) and Late Chattian of
|
|
<collectingRegion id="E80DF86EFFCFA21DFC7B88A2356306C3" box="[941,1116,745,767]" country="United States of America" name="South Carolina" pageId="9" pageNumber="141">South Carolina</collectingRegion>
|
|
,
|
|
<collectingCountry id="52DE761CFFCFA21DFBB088A135A406C3" box="[1126,1179,746,767]" name="United States of America" pageId="9" pageNumber="141">USA</collectingCountry>
|
|
(
|
|
<bibRefCitation id="4E584B7DFFCFA21DFB7188A2325F0722" author="Cicimurri DJ & Knight JL" pageId="9" pageNumber="141" pagination="627 - 647" refId="ref17375" refString="Cicimurri DJ, Knight JL. 2009. Late Oligocene sharks and rays from the Chandler Bridge Formation, Dorchester County, South Carolina, USA. Acta Palaeontologica Polonica 54: 627 - 647." type="journal article" year="2009">Cicimurri & Knight, 2009</bibRefCitation>
|
|
), until the middle Miocene of southern
|
|
<collectingCountry id="52DE761CFFCFA21DFAE8894234B20722" box="[1342,1421,777,798]" name="France" pageId="9" pageNumber="141">France</collectingCountry>
|
|
(
|
|
<bibRefCitation id="4E584B7DFFCFA21DFCF8896C32E40701" author="Cappetta H" box="[814,987,807,829]" pageId="9" pageNumber="141" pagination="1 - 139" refId="ref16811" refString="Cappetta H. 1970. Les selaciens du Miocene de la region de Montpellier. Palaeovertebrata Memoire extraordinaire 1970: 1 - 139." type="journal article" year="1970">Cappetta, 1970</bibRefCitation>
|
|
) and of
|
|
<collectingRegion id="E80DF86EFFCFA21DFBE5896C359C0701" box="[1075,1187,807,829]" country="United States of America" name="Maryland" pageId="9" pageNumber="141">Maryland</collectingRegion>
|
|
and
|
|
<collectingRegion id="E80DF86EFFCFA21DFB0C896C34B60701" box="[1242,1417,807,829]" country="United States of America" name="North Carolina" pageId="9" pageNumber="141">North Carolina</collectingRegion>
|
|
,
|
|
<collectingCountry id="52DE761CFFCFA21DFCF0890E32640766" box="[806,859,837,858]" name="United States of America" pageId="9" pageNumber="141">USA</collectingCountry>
|
|
(
|
|
<bibRefCitation id="4E584B7DFFCFA21DFCBC890E32D40767" author="Cope ED" box="[874,1003,837,859]" pageId="9" pageNumber="141" pagination="310 - 317" refId="ref17531" refString="Cope ED. 1869. Descriptions of some extinct fishes previously unknown. Proceedings of the Boston Society of Natural History 12: 310 - 317." type="journal article" year="1869">Cope, 1869</bibRefCitation>
|
|
;
|
|
<bibRefCitation id="4E584B7DFFCFA21DFC2E890E35B40766" author="Muller A" box="[1016,1163,837,859]" pageId="9" pageNumber="141" pagination="1 - 360" refId="ref18584" refString="Muller A. 1999. Ichthyofaunen aus dem atlantischen Tertiar der USA. Leipziger Geowissenschaften 9 - 10: 1 - 360." type="journal article" year="1999">Müller, 1999</bibRefCitation>
|
|
;
|
|
<bibRefCitation id="4E584B7DFFCFA21DFB4E890E34590767" author="Purdy RW & Schneider VP & Applegate SP & McLellan JH & Meyer RL & Slaughter BH" box="[1176,1382,837,859]" pageId="9" pageNumber="141" pagination="71 - 202" refId="ref18969" refString="Purdy RW, Schneider VP, Applegate SP, McLellan JH, Meyer RL, Slaughter BH. 2001. The Neogene sharks, rays, and bony fishes from Lee Creek Mine, Aurora, North Carolina in Geology and paleontology of the Lee Creek Mine, North Carolina, III, Clayton E. RAY & David J. BOHASKA. Smithsonian Contributions to Paleobiology 90: 71 - 202." type="journal article" year="2001">
|
|
Purdy
|
|
<emphasis id="18BDEA9EFFCFA21DFB30890D34290766" box="[1254,1302,837,859]" italics="true" pageId="9" pageNumber="141">et al</emphasis>
|
|
., 2001
|
|
</bibRefCitation>
|
|
).
|
|
</paragraph>
|
|
<paragraph id="2A76368CFFCFA21DFCF089CD32EC01B9" blockId="9.[806,1422,902,1413]" pageId="9" pageNumber="141">
|
|
<emphasis id="18BDEA9EFFCFA21DFCF089CD32AD07A7" box="[806,914,902,923]" italics="true" pageId="9" pageNumber="141">Remarks:</emphasis>
|
|
The extinct genus †
|
|
<taxonomicName id="EDC94D0FFFCFA21DFB5D89CD34B207A0" authority="Cope, 1869" authorityName="Cope" authorityYear="1869" box="[1163,1421,902,924]" class="Elasmobranchii" family="Myliobatidae" genus="Plinthicus" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" order="Myliobatiformes" pageId="9" pageNumber="141" phylum="Chordata" rank="genus">
|
|
<emphasis id="18BDEA9EFFCFA21DFB5D89CD343F07A7" box="[1163,1280,902,923]" italics="true" pageId="9" pageNumber="141">Plinthicus</emphasis>
|
|
<bibRefCitation id="4E584B7DFFCFA21DFADD89CD34B207A0" author="Cope ED" box="[1291,1421,902,924]" pageId="9" pageNumber="141" pagination="310 - 317" refId="ref17531" refString="Cope ED. 1869. Descriptions of some extinct fishes previously unknown. Proceedings of the Boston Society of Natural History 12: 310 - 317." type="journal article" year="1869">Cope, 1869</bibRefCitation>
|
|
</taxonomicName>
|
|
was tentatively placed in the mobulids (
|
|
<bibRefCitation id="4E584B7DFFCFA21DFACB89EF326007E4" author="Cappetta H" pageId="9" pageNumber="141" pagination="1 - 193" refId="ref16894" refString="Cappetta H. 1987. Mesozoic and Cenozoic Elasmobranchii, Chondrichthyes II. In: Schultze H-P, ed. Handbook of paleoichthyology. Stuttgart: Verlag F. Pfeil, 1 - 193." type="book chapter" year="1987">Cappetta, 1987</bibRefCitation>
|
|
;
|
|
<bibRefCitation id="4E584B7DFFCFA21DFCA3898835FE07E5" author="Cappetta H & Stringer GL" box="[885,1217,963,985]" pageId="9" pageNumber="141" pagination="51 - 56" refId="ref17057" refString="Cappetta H, Stringer GL. 2002. A new batoid genus (Neoselachii: Myliobatiformes) from the Yazoo Clay (Upper Eocene) of Louisiana, U. S. A. Tertiary Research 21: 51 - 56." type="journal article" year="2002">Cappetta & Stringer, 2002</bibRefCitation>
|
|
) although these teeth recall those of some rhinopterids (
|
|
<bibRefCitation id="4E584B7DFFCFA21DFB2889AA32600029" author="Purdy RW & Schneider VP & Applegate SP & McLellan JH & Meyer RL & Slaughter BH" pageId="9" pageNumber="141" pagination="71 - 202" refId="ref18969" refString="Purdy RW, Schneider VP, Applegate SP, McLellan JH, Meyer RL, Slaughter BH. 2001. The Neogene sharks, rays, and bony fishes from Lee Creek Mine, Aurora, North Carolina in Geology and paleontology of the Lee Creek Mine, North Carolina, III, Clayton E. RAY & David J. BOHASKA. Smithsonian Contributions to Paleobiology 90: 71 - 202." type="journal article" year="2001">
|
|
Purdy
|
|
<emphasis id="18BDEA9EFFCFA21DFA9989A9344007CA" box="[1359,1407,993,1015]" italics="true" pageId="9" pageNumber="141">et al</emphasis>
|
|
., 2001
|
|
</bibRefCitation>
|
|
;
|
|
<bibRefCitation id="4E584B7DFFCFA21DFCBB8E4B35A3002A" author="Cicimurri DJ & Knight JL" box="[877,1180,1024,1046]" pageId="9" pageNumber="141" pagination="627 - 647" refId="ref17375" refString="Cicimurri DJ, Knight JL. 2009. Late Oligocene sharks and rays from the Chandler Bridge Formation, Dorchester County, South Carolina, USA. Acta Palaeontologica Polonica 54: 627 - 647." type="journal article" year="2009">Cicimurri & Knight, 2009</bibRefCitation>
|
|
). The largest species †
|
|
<taxonomicName id="EDC94D0FFFCFA21DFCE58E5435650009" authority="(Cope, 1869)" baseAuthorityName="Cope" baseAuthorityYear="1869" box="[819,1114,1055,1077]" class="Elasmobranchii" family="Myliobatidae" genus="Plinthicus" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" order="Myliobatiformes" pageId="9" pageNumber="141" phylum="Chordata" rank="species" species="stenodon">
|
|
<emphasis id="18BDEA9EFFCFA21DFCE58E54328E0008" box="[819,945,1055,1076]" italics="true" pageId="9" pageNumber="141">P. stenodon</emphasis>
|
|
(
|
|
<bibRefCitation id="4E584B7DFFCFA21DFC1C8E54356D0009" author="Cope ED" box="[970,1106,1055,1077]" pageId="9" pageNumber="141" pagination="310 - 317" refId="ref17531" refString="Cope ED. 1869. Descriptions of some extinct fishes previously unknown. Proceedings of the Boston Society of Natural History 12: 310 - 317." type="journal article" year="1869">Cope, 1869</bibRefCitation>
|
|
)
|
|
</taxonomicName>
|
|
appears to have had a rhinopterid-type dentition with multiple, weakly interlocked columns of teeth. Most striking in these teeth is the 45° angle of recline seen in lateral profile, the concave occlusal surface, and the labiolingually compressed root with regular and fine root lamellae. The species †
|
|
<taxonomicName id="EDC94D0FFFCFA21DFC168E9C35E000D7" authority="Bor, 1990" authorityName="Bor" authorityYear="1990" box="[960,1247,1238,1260]" class="Elasmobranchii" family="Myliobatidae" genus="Plinthicus" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" order="Myliobatiformes" pageId="9" pageNumber="141" phylum="Chordata" rank="species" species="kruibekensis">
|
|
<emphasis id="18BDEA9EFFCFA21DFC168E9C355600D7" box="[960,1129,1238,1260]" italics="true" pageId="9" pageNumber="141">P. kruibekensis</emphasis>
|
|
<bibRefCitation id="4E584B7DFFCFA21DFBA78E9C35E000D7" author="Bor T" box="[1137,1247,1238,1260]" pageId="9" pageNumber="141" pagination="93 - 97" refId="ref16719" refString="Bor T. 1990. A new species of mobulid ray (Elasmobranchii, Mobulidae) from the Oligocene of Belgium. Contributions in Tertiary and Quaternary Geology 27: 93 - 97." type="journal article" year="1990">
|
|
<collectingRegion id="E80DF86EFFCFA21DFBA78E9C35A400D0" box="[1137,1179,1239,1260]" country="Serbia" name="Bor" pageId="9" pageNumber="141">Bor</collectingRegion>
|
|
, 1990
|
|
</bibRefCitation>
|
|
</taxonomicName>
|
|
is known from a unique tooth that strongly differs from the younger species by a flat occlusal surface (as in some
|
|
<taxonomicName id="EDC94D0FFFCFA21DFAF18F5834410114" authorityName="RAFINESQUE" authorityYear="1810" box="[1319,1406,1299,1320]" class="Elasmobranchii" family="Myliobatidae" genus="Mobula" kingdom="Animalia" order="Myliobatiformes" pageId="9" pageNumber="141" phylum="Chordata" rank="genus">
|
|
<emphasis id="18BDEA9EFFCFA21DFAF18F5834410114" box="[1319,1406,1299,1320]" italics="true" pageId="9" pageNumber="141">Mobula</emphasis>
|
|
</taxonomicName>
|
|
), a concave lingual face (as in †
|
|
<taxonomicName id="EDC94D0FFFCFA21DFB578F78343B017B" baseAuthorityName="Pfeil" baseAuthorityYear="1981" box="[1153,1284,1330,1352]" class="Elasmobranchii" family="Mobulidae" genus="Paramobula" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" order="Myliobatiformes" pageId="9" pageNumber="141" phylum="Chordata" rank="species" species="fragilis">
|
|
<emphasis id="18BDEA9EFFCFA21DFB578F78343B017B" box="[1153,1284,1330,1352]" italics="true" pageId="9" pageNumber="141">Mo. fragilis</emphasis>
|
|
</taxonomicName>
|
|
), and anastomosing enameloid laminae on the labial and lingual faces of crown.
|
|
</paragraph>
|
|
</subSubSection>
|
|
</treatment>
|
|
</document> |