443 lines
55 KiB
XML
443 lines
55 KiB
XML
<document id="239CD1464311B843D0EA863F0518C527" ID-CLB-Dataset="22133" ID-DOI="10.5852/ejt.2018.440" ID-GBIF-Dataset="1a75a03c-3b98-4f41-821d-10da4406d93e" ID-Zenodo-Dep="3827554" ID-ZooBank="DB80A42B-5C53-455B-86A4-2003D6F03522" IM.materialsCitations_approvedBy="felipe" IM.metadata_approvedBy="felipe" IM.tables_requiresApprovalFor="existingObjects,plazi" IM.taxonomicNames_approvedBy="felipe" checkinTime="1589477345884" checkinUser="valdenar" docAuthor="Mariaux, Jean & Georgiev, Boyko B." docDate="2018" docId="A15C4A58FFD6A565FDB7FE92FEFAFCD1" docLanguage="en" docName="ejt-440_mariaux_georgiev.pdf.imf" docOrigin="European Journal of Taxonomy 440" docStyle="DocumentStyle:EF2B578F1D15862ADE45B0C07C620911.14:EJT.2018-.journal_article.type1" docStyleId="EF2B578F1D15862ADE45B0C07C620911" docStyleName="EJT.2018-.journal_article.type1" docStyleVersion="14" docTitle="Cracticotaenia adelaidae Mariaux & Georgiev 2018, sp. nov." docType="treatment" docUuid="5F32D506-1E05-421F-B891-DDB9E89F4195" docUuidSource="ZooBank" docVersion="7" lastPageNumber="36" masterDocId="5D653220FFF6A546FFE4FFE2FFD4FFDC" masterDocTitle="Seven new species of cestode parasites (Neodermata, Platyhelminthes) from Australian birds" masterLastPageNumber="42" masterPageNumber="1" pageNumber="33" updateTime="1698839728624" updateUser="ExternalLinkService" zenodo-license-document="CC-BY-4.0" zenodo-license-figures="CC-BY-4.0" zenodo-license-treatments="UNSPECIFIED">
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<mods:mods id="D0D4DEE7BABD2212454AC9BFB99F6EC7" xmlns:mods="http://www.loc.gov/mods/v3">
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<mods:titleInfo id="3BCD0BCB5002796A3623AE32ADF24169">
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<mods:title id="CEDAFA9D3BE4E2E0C25337EE290A0FAC">Seven new species of cestode parasites (Neodermata, Platyhelminthes) from Australian birds</mods:title>
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</mods:titleInfo>
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<mods:name id="CC8BB1CC1AEF778B777FBA7A14282A98" type="personal">
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<mods:role id="2C19DCE65A23BA40D45B17D527D98846">
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<mods:roleTerm id="CF55D80EB52339CB42354164BEC5D223">Author</mods:roleTerm>
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</mods:role>
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<mods:namePart id="4C6DD31D91FC3E79DAB55E0F46328C3E">Mariaux, Jean</mods:namePart>
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<mods:nameIdentifier id="C50FC81D7818197C41F30B818985835B" type="LSID">B97E611D-EC33-4858-A81C-3E656D0DA1E2</mods:nameIdentifier>
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<mods:affiliation id="2BAEF73539422D06F8524AA7C328F3B3">Natural History Museum of Geneva, CP 6434, 1211 Geneva 6, Switzerland. Department of Genetics and Evolution, University of Geneva, Boulevard d’Ivoy 4, 1205 Geneva, Switzerland. Institute of Biodiversity and Ecosystem Research, Bulgarian Academy of Sciences, 2 Gagarin Street, 1113 Sofia, Bulgaria.</mods:affiliation>
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</mods:name>
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<mods:name id="E6FC1834A4CD0C1ECACAC9D472A766A1" type="personal">
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<mods:role id="FADE784FC63821967387692174EC1998">
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<mods:roleTerm id="BD61C8C6C1F1259E100C07F8C0D2DD2A">Author</mods:roleTerm>
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</mods:role>
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<mods:namePart id="A58879785C0449D2CD42E4E677A2BF0A">Georgiev, Boyko B.</mods:namePart>
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<mods:nameIdentifier id="F0E318AD15DF6BDB0D1B1B16AE0E7E33" type="LSID">88352C92-555A-444D-93F4-97F9A3AC2AEF</mods:nameIdentifier>
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<mods:nameIdentifier id="B45A57899975CEE054B613176FC7BCB4" type="email">bbg@ecolab.bas.bg</mods:nameIdentifier>
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</mods:name>
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<mods:typeOfResource id="6B9700FCD96CD471852F0ECF04D21EC7">text</mods:typeOfResource>
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<mods:relatedItem id="41EF6727E71EEDAD3C7D52BF6D230B30" type="host">
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<mods:titleInfo id="1EC78975009185BFBF13D0FC5C288D06">
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<mods:title id="F6CA7BF2C1C4F6FE7628A470BB58EB6F">European Journal of Taxonomy</mods:title>
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</mods:titleInfo>
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<mods:part id="026A66A1B5DEB441E1CC1D60DFE1E7E9">
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<mods:date id="418CC9CBBE25B042D9459A3C2D053826">2018</mods:date>
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<mods:detail id="23519292E5CDB51A173FEA33D1DDBC98" type="pubDate">
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<mods:number id="405AF1474307CE285ADF8119AE72293B">2018-05-31</mods:number>
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</mods:detail>
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<mods:detail id="D506D14176DC1EF7D9C35696316E5232" type="volume">
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<mods:number id="1075484136AD81F95A6BE4A62CDF123B">440</mods:number>
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</mods:detail>
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<mods:extent id="5C6051980B87122211AF5BEA35C4CD29" unit="page">
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<mods:start id="7908AF971C8B52B8492BCE501F5CE4D0">1</mods:start>
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<mods:end id="A7CDDC176B1100EBE7D2C30B8877131C">42</mods:end>
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</mods:extent>
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</mods:part>
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</mods:relatedItem>
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<mods:classification id="262F86FF6062BB04310560E73E3B803E">journal article</mods:classification>
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<mods:identifier id="EA4E4028EE1C914571E71E706D20982F" type="CLB-Dataset">22133</mods:identifier>
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<mods:identifier id="E928900DCBA044BDDFCFB185361216E1" type="DOI">10.5852/ejt.2018.440</mods:identifier>
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<mods:identifier id="2E26F10E8C1E70B59DFCCA2D43037EF1" type="GBIF-Dataset">1a75a03c-3b98-4f41-821d-10da4406d93e</mods:identifier>
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<mods:identifier id="B2C0D152621F1B72BC0EFEEC635332B1" type="Zenodo-Dep">3827554</mods:identifier>
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<mods:identifier id="3440037966A4337A01C832DA0DD7B3C3" type="ZooBank">DB80A42B-5C53-455B-86A4-2003D6F03522</mods:identifier>
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</mods:mods>
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<treatment id="A15C4A58FFD6A565FDB7FE92FEFAFCD1" ID-DOI="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.3846840" ID-GBIF-Taxon="164152614" ID-Zenodo-Dep="3846840" LSID="urn:lsid:zoobank.org:act:5F32D506-1E05-421F-B891-DDB9E89F4195" httpUri="http://treatment.plazi.org/id/A15C4A58FFD6A565FDB7FE92FEFAFCD1" lastPageId="35" lastPageNumber="36" pageId="32" pageNumber="33">
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||
<subSubSection id="61EFA8C5FFD6A566FDB7FE92FB6BFE72" pageId="32" pageNumber="33" type="nomenclature">
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||
<paragraph id="294AFB4EFFD6A566FDB7FE92FC35FE56" blockId="32.[372,1215,368,464]" box="[595,993,368,395]" pageId="32" pageNumber="33">
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||
<heading id="72024C22FFD6A566FDB7FE92FC35FE56" box="[595,993,368,395]" centered="true" fontSize="11" level="2" pageId="32" pageNumber="33" reason="2">
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||
<taxonomicName id="EEF580CDFFD6A566FDB7FE92FC54FE57" authority="Mariaux & Georgiev, 2018" authorityName="Mariaux & Georgiev" authorityYear="2018" box="[595,896,368,395]" class="Cestoda" family="Metadilepididae" genus="Cracticotaenia" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" order="Cyclophyllidea" pageId="32" pageNumber="33" phylum="Platyhelminthes" rank="species" species="adelaidae" status="sp. nov.">
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<emphasis id="1B81275CFFD6A566FDB7FE92FC54FE57" bold="true" box="[595,896,368,395]" italics="true" pageId="32" pageNumber="33">Cracticotaenia adelaidae</emphasis>
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</taxonomicName>
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<taxonomicNameLabel id="00B29A27FFD6A566FC63FE92FC35FE56" box="[903,993,368,394]" pageId="32" pageNumber="33" rank="species">sp. nov.</taxonomicNameLabel>
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||
</heading>
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||
</paragraph>
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||
<paragraph id="294AFB4EFFD6A566FE90FE71FB6BFE72" blockId="32.[372,1215,368,464]" box="[372,1215,403,430]" pageId="32" pageNumber="33">
|
||
<uri id="5D64F74CFFD6A566FE90FE71FB6BFE72" box="[372,1215,403,430]" pageId="32" pageNumber="33">
|
||
urn:lsid:zoobank.org:act:
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||
<uuid id="5D53C19BFFD6A566FD72FE71FB6BFE72" box="[662,1215,403,430]" pageId="32" pageNumber="33">5F32D506-1E05-421F-B891-DDB9E89F4195</uuid>
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||
</uri>
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||
</paragraph>
|
||
</subSubSection>
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||
<subSubSection id="61EFA8C5FFD6A566FD3CFE54FC8FFE0C" box="[728,859,438,464]" pageId="32" pageNumber="33" type="description">
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||
<paragraph id="294AFB4EFFD6A566FD3CFE54FC8FFE0C" blockId="32.[372,1215,368,464]" box="[728,859,438,464]" pageId="32" pageNumber="33">
|
||
<figureCitation id="B1CEE7CBFFD6A566FD3CFE54FC8FFE0C" box="[728,859,438,464]" captionStart="Figs 34–38" captionStartId="33.[189,241,1911,1937]" captionTargetBox="[225,1380,276,1817]" captionTargetId="figure@33.[208,1380,265,1873]" captionTargetPageId="33" captionText="Figs 34–38. Cracticotaenia adelaidae sp. nov. 34. Scolex. 35. Detail of hooks crowns. 36. Hooks: anterior (A) and posterior (B). 37. Mature proglottis. 38. Eggs. Scale bars: 34 = 100 µm; 35 = 10 µm; 19 = 500 µm; 36, 38 = 20 µm; 37 = 250 µm." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.3827568" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/3827568/files/figure.png" pageId="32" pageNumber="33">Figs 34–38</figureCitation>
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</paragraph>
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||
</subSubSection>
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<subSubSection id="61EFA8C5FFD6A566FF59FE1AFAA3FD9C" box="[189,1399,504,577]" pageId="32" pageNumber="33" type="etymology">
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<paragraph id="294AFB4EFFD6A566FF59FE1AFE90FDCE" blockId="32.[189,324,504,530]" box="[189,324,504,530]" pageId="32" pageNumber="33">
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||
<heading id="72024C22FFD6A566FF59FE1AFE90FDCE" bold="true" box="[189,324,504,530]" fontSize="11" level="3" pageId="32" pageNumber="33" reason="3">
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<emphasis id="1B81275CFFD6A566FF59FE1AFE90FDCE" bold="true" box="[189,324,504,530]" pageId="32" pageNumber="33">Etymology</emphasis>
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||
</heading>
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||
</paragraph>
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<paragraph id="294AFB4EFFD6A566FF59FDC4FAA3FD9C" blockId="32.[189,1399,550,577]" box="[189,1399,550,577]" pageId="32" pageNumber="33">
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The species name is derived from the name of the City of Adelaide, where the
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<typeStatus id="F64E45ECFFD6A566FBAAFDC5FB55FD9D" box="[1102,1153,551,577]" pageId="32" pageNumber="33">type</typeStatus>
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series was collected.
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</paragraph>
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</subSubSection>
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<subSubSection id="61EFA8C5FFD6A566FF59FD8AFEF3FA30" pageId="32" pageNumber="33" type="materials_examined">
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<paragraph id="294AFB4EFFD6A566FF59FD8AFE7EFD5E" blockId="32.[189,426,616,642]" box="[189,426,616,642]" pageId="32" pageNumber="33">
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||
<heading id="72024C22FFD6A566FF59FD8AFE7EFD5E" bold="true" box="[189,426,616,642]" fontSize="11" level="3" pageId="32" pageNumber="33" reason="3">
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||
<emphasis id="1B81275CFFD6A566FF59FD8AFE7EFD5E" bold="true" box="[189,426,616,642]" pageId="32" pageNumber="33">Material examined</emphasis>
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||
</heading>
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||
</paragraph>
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<materialsCitation id="999DF113FFD6A566FF0EFD75FECCFD24" ID-GBIF-Occurrence="2619826302" collectingDate="1983-10-27" collectorName="David Shulz" country="Australia" latitude="-34.9" location="Adelaide" longLatPrecision="1197" longitude="138.6" pageId="32" pageNumber="33" specimenCount="1" stateProvince="South Australia" typeStatus="holotype">
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<paragraph id="294AFB4EFFD6A566FF0EFD75FE88FD6D" blockId="32.[189,1399,663,760]" box="[234,348,663,689]" pageId="32" pageNumber="33">
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||
<emphasis id="1B81275CFFD6A566FF0EFD75FE88FD6D" bold="true" box="[234,348,663,689]" pageId="32" pageNumber="33">
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||
<typeStatus id="F64E45ECFFD6A566FF0EFD75FE88FD6D" box="[234,348,663,689]" pageId="32" pageNumber="33" type="holotype">Holotype</typeStatus>
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</emphasis>
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||
</paragraph>
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<paragraph id="294AFB4EFFD6A566FF59FD58FECCFD24" blockId="32.[189,1399,663,760]" pageId="32" pageNumber="33">
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||
<collectingCountry id="51E2BBDEFFD6A566FF59FD58FEBCFD08" box="[189,360,698,724]" name="Australia" pageId="32" pageNumber="33">AUSTRALIA</collectingCountry>
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||
:
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||
<collectingRegion id="EB3135ACFFD6A566FE90FD5BFDFBFD0F" box="[372,559,697,723]" country="Australia" name="South Australia" pageId="32" pageNumber="33">South Australia</collectingRegion>
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,
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<location id="2C2AAD95FFD6A566FDDEFD5BFD73FD0F" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:A15C4A58FFD6A565FDB7FE92FEFAFCD1:2C2AAD95FFD6A566FDDEFD5BFD73FD0F" box="[570,679,697,723]" country="Australia" latitude="-34.9" longLatPrecision="1197" longitude="138.6" name="Adelaide" pageId="32" pageNumber="33" stateProvince="South Australia">Adelaide</location>
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||
,
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<geoCoordinate id="4CC19D89FFD6A566FD51FD5AFCC9FD08" box="[693,797,696,724]" degrees="34" direction="south" minutes="54" orientation="latitude" pageId="32" pageNumber="33" precision="925" value="-34.9">34°54′ S</geoCoordinate>
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,
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<geoCoordinate id="4CC19D89FFD6A566FCCFFD5AFC70FD08" box="[811,932,696,724]" degrees="138" direction="east" minutes="36" orientation="longitude" pageId="32" pageNumber="33" precision="925" value="138.6">138°36′ E</geoCoordinate>
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,
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<date id="5D4BDD8EFFD6A566FC56FD58FB84FD08" box="[946,1104,698,724]" pageId="32" pageNumber="33" value="1983-10-27">
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||
<collectingDate id="4D0F2466FFD6A566FC56FD58FB84FD08" box="[946,1104,698,724]" pageId="32" pageNumber="33" value="1983-10-27">27 Oct. 1983</collectingDate>
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</date>
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,
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<collectorName id="84009E98FFD6A566FBBAFD5BFB26FD0F" box="[1118,1266,697,723]" pageId="32" pageNumber="33">David Shulz</collectorName>
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leg. (AHC 36516).
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</paragraph>
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</materialsCitation>
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<paragraph id="294AFB4EFFD6A566FF0EFCFCFEB3FCE4" blockId="32.[189,1036,798,860]" box="[234,359,798,824]" pageId="32" pageNumber="33">
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||
<emphasis id="1B81275CFFD6A566FF0EFCFCFEB3FCE4" bold="true" box="[234,359,798,824]" pageId="32" pageNumber="33">
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||
<typeStatus id="F64E45ECFFD6A566FF0EFCFCFEB3FCE4" box="[234,359,798,824]" pageId="32" pageNumber="33" type="paratype">Paratypes</typeStatus>
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||
</emphasis>
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||
</paragraph>
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||
<paragraph id="294AFB4EFFD6A566FF59FCA0FBD8FC80" blockId="32.[189,1036,798,860]" box="[189,1036,833,860]" pageId="32" pageNumber="33">
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||
<collectingCountry id="51E2BBDEFFD6A566FF59FCA0FEBCFC80" box="[189,360,834,860]" name="Australia" pageId="32" pageNumber="33">AUSTRALIA</collectingCountry>
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||
: 5 specs, same data as for
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<typeStatus id="F64E45ECFFD6A566FD78FCA3FCD7FC87" box="[668,771,833,859]" pageId="32" pageNumber="33" type="holotype">holotype</typeStatus>
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||
(AHC 36517–36525).
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||
</paragraph>
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||
<paragraph id="294AFB4EFFD6A566FF0EFC61FD03FC41" blockId="32.[189,1399,899,1102]" box="[234,727,899,925]" pageId="32" pageNumber="33">
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||
<emphasis id="1B81275CFFD6A566FF0EFC61FD03FC41" bold="true" box="[234,727,899,925]" pageId="32" pageNumber="33">Additional material from the same host</emphasis>
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||
</paragraph>
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||
<paragraph id="294AFB4EFFD6A566FF59FC44FBBEFB92" blockId="32.[189,1399,899,1102]" pageId="32" pageNumber="33">
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||
<collectingCountry id="51E2BBDEFFD6A566FF59FC44FEBCFC1C" box="[189,360,934,960]" name="Australia" pageId="32" pageNumber="33">AUSTRALIA</collectingCountry>
|
||
:
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||
<emphasis id="1B81275CFFD6A566FE90FC44FDEDFC1C" bold="true" box="[372,569,934,960]" pageId="32" pageNumber="33">
|
||
<collectingRegion id="EB3135ACFFD6A566FE90FC44FDEDFC1C" box="[372,569,934,960]" country="Australia" name="South Australia" pageId="32" pageNumber="33">South Australia</collectingRegion>
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||
</emphasis>
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||
3 specs,
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||
<collectingRegion id="EB3135ACFFD6A566FD4CFC44FCB6FC1C" box="[680,866,934,960]" inferredBySuffix="true" pageId="32" pageNumber="33">South Australia</collectingRegion>
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||
, Ashbourne,
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||
<geoCoordinate id="4CC19D89FFD6A566FC1FFC46FBB6FC1C" box="[1019,1122,932,960]" degrees="35" direction="south" minutes="18" orientation="latitude" pageId="32" pageNumber="33" precision="925" value="-35.3">35°18′ S</geoCoordinate>
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||
,
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||
<geoCoordinate id="4CC19D89FFD6A566FB94FC46FB3CFC1D" box="[1136,1256,932,961]" degrees="138" direction="east" minutes="36" orientation="longitude" pageId="32" pageNumber="33" precision="925" value="138.6">138°36′ E</geoCoordinate>
|
||
,
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||
<date id="5D4BDD8EFFD6A566FB11FC45FAA5FC1C" box="[1269,1393,934,961]" pageId="32" pageNumber="33" value="1969-12">Dec. 1969</date>
|
||
, Michael Smyth and Lee leg. (AHC 29591); 2 specs, very fragmented, Coromandel Valley,
|
||
<geoCoordinate id="4CC19D89FFD6A566FAF2FC25FAA5FC3F" box="[1302,1393,967,995]" degrees="35" direction="south" minutes="6" orientation="latitude" pageId="32" pageNumber="33" precision="925" value="-35.1">35°6′ S</geoCoordinate>
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||
,
|
||
<geoCoordinate id="4CC19D89FFD6A566FF59FC09FEE7FBDB" box="[189,307,1003,1031]" degrees="138" direction="east" minutes="36" orientation="longitude" pageId="32" pageNumber="33" precision="925" value="138.6">138°36′ E</geoCoordinate>
|
||
,
|
||
<date id="5D4BDD8EFFD6A566FEDAFC0FFE1CFBDA" box="[318,456,1004,1031]" pageId="32" pageNumber="33" value="1969-04-04">4 Apr. 1969</date>
|
||
, Michael Smyth leg. (AHC 29592); about 30 specs, Coorong,
|
||
<geoCoordinate id="4CC19D89FFD6A566FB7DFC09FB24FBDB" box="[1177,1264,1003,1031]" degrees="36" direction="south" minutes="2" orientation="latitude" pageId="32" pageNumber="33" precision="925" value="-36.033333">36°2′ S</geoCoordinate>
|
||
,
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||
<geoCoordinate id="4CC19D89FFD6A566FB1FFC09FAA5FBDB" box="[1275,1393,1003,1031]" degrees="139" direction="east" minutes="33" orientation="longitude" pageId="32" pageNumber="33" precision="925" value="139.55">139°33′ E</geoCoordinate>
|
||
,
|
||
<date id="5D4BDD8EFFD6A566FF59FBF2FEE7FBF6" box="[189,307,1039,1066]" pageId="32" pageNumber="33" value="1935-10">Oct. 1935</date>
|
||
, D. Brunswick leg. (AHC 230). –
|
||
<emphasis id="1B81275CFFD6A566FD20FBEDFCFEFBF5" bold="true" box="[708,810,1039,1065]" pageId="32" pageNumber="33">
|
||
<collectingRegion id="EB3135ACFFD6A566FD20FBEDFCFEFBF5" box="[708,810,1039,1065]" country="Australia" name="Victoria" pageId="32" pageNumber="33">Victoria</collectingRegion>
|
||
</emphasis>
|
||
2 specs, Torquay,
|
||
<geoCoordinate id="4CC19D89FFD6A566FBE6FBECFBBCFBF6" box="[1026,1128,1038,1066]" degrees="38" direction="south" minutes="18" orientation="latitude" pageId="32" pageNumber="33" precision="925" value="-38.3">38°18′ S</geoCoordinate>
|
||
,
|
||
<geoCoordinate id="4CC19D89FFD6A566FB91FBECFB3FFBF6" box="[1141,1259,1038,1066]" degrees="144" direction="east" minutes="18" orientation="longitude" pageId="32" pageNumber="33" precision="925" value="144.3">144°18′ E</geoCoordinate>
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||
,
|
||
<date id="5D4BDD8EFFD6A566FB13FBF2FAA5FBF6" box="[1271,1393,1040,1066]" pageId="32" pageNumber="33" value="1979-05">May 1979</date>
|
||
, Karl Harrigan leg., from
|
||
<taxonomicName id="EEF580CDFFD6A566FE06FBD1FD92FB91" box="[482,582,1075,1101]" class="Aves" family="Cracticidae" genus="Strepera" kingdom="Animalia" order="Passeriformes" pageId="32" pageNumber="33" phylum="Chordata" rank="genus">
|
||
<emphasis id="1B81275CFFD6A566FE06FBD1FD92FB91" box="[482,582,1075,1101]" italics="true" pageId="32" pageNumber="33">Strepera</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
sp. (
|
||
<taxonomicName id="EEF580CDFFD6A566FD9AFBD1FD2BFB91" authorityName="Vigors" authorityYear="1825" box="[638,767,1075,1101]" class="Aves" family="Artamidae" kingdom="Animalia" order="Passeriformes" pageId="32" pageNumber="33" phylum="Chordata" rank="family">Artamidae</taxonomicName>
|
||
,
|
||
<taxonomicName id="EEF580CDFFD6A566FCEEFBD1FC65FB92" box="[778,945,1075,1102]" class="Aves" kingdom="Animalia" order="Passeriformes" pageId="32" pageNumber="33" phylum="Chordata" rank="order">Passeriformes</taxonomicName>
|
||
) (AHC 29596).
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
<paragraph id="294AFB4EFFD6A566FF0EFB96FE72FB52" blockId="32.[189,1399,1140,1343]" box="[234,422,1140,1166]" pageId="32" pageNumber="33">
|
||
<emphasis id="1B81275CFFD6A566FF0EFB96FE72FB52" bold="true" box="[234,422,1140,1166]" pageId="32" pageNumber="33">Other material</emphasis>
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
<paragraph id="294AFB4EFFD6A566FF59FB7AFB8BFAE3" blockId="32.[189,1399,1140,1343]" pageId="32" pageNumber="33">
|
||
<collectingCountry id="51E2BBDEFFD6A566FF59FB7AFEBCFB6E" box="[189,360,1176,1202]" name="Australia" pageId="32" pageNumber="33">AUSTRALIA</collectingCountry>
|
||
: from
|
||
<taxonomicName id="EEF580CDFFD6A566FE22FB7AFC53FB6E" authority="(Latham, 1801)" baseAuthorityName="Latham" baseAuthorityYear="1801" box="[454,903,1175,1202]" class="Aves" family="Cracticidae" genus="Strepera" kingdom="Animalia" order="Passeriformes" pageId="32" pageNumber="33" phylum="Chordata" rank="species" species="versicolor">
|
||
<emphasis id="1B81275CFFD6A566FE22FB7AFD66FB6D" box="[454,690,1175,1202]" italics="true" pageId="32" pageNumber="33">Strepera versicolor</emphasis>
|
||
(Latham, 1801)
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
: 6 specs and numerous fragments, no locality,
|
||
<date id="5D4BDD8EFFD6A566FEC7FB59FE16FB09" box="[291,450,1211,1237]" pageId="32" pageNumber="33" value="1910-12-12">12 Dec. 1910</date>
|
||
(AHC 533). – From
|
||
<taxonomicName id="EEF580CDFFD6A566FD5BFB59FB14FB09" authority="(Vieillot, 1817)" baseAuthorityName="Vieillot" baseAuthorityYear="1817" box="[703,1216,1211,1237]" class="Aves" family="Corcoracidae" genus="Corcorax" kingdom="Animalia" order="Passeriformes" pageId="32" pageNumber="33" phylum="Chordata" rank="species" species="melanorhamphos">
|
||
<emphasis id="1B81275CFFD6A566FD5BFB59FBD6FB09" box="[703,1026,1211,1237]" italics="true" pageId="32" pageNumber="33">Corcorax melanorhamphos</emphasis>
|
||
(Vieillot, 1817)
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
(
|
||
<taxonomicName id="EEF580CDFFD6A566FB35FB59FAA6FB09" box="[1233,1394,1211,1237]" class="Aves" family="Corcoracidae" kingdom="Animalia" order="Passeriformes" pageId="32" pageNumber="33" phylum="Chordata" rank="family">Corcoracidae</taxonomicName>
|
||
,
|
||
<taxonomicName id="EEF580CDFFD6A566FF59FB3CFEBCFB25" box="[189,360,1246,1273]" class="Aves" kingdom="Animalia" order="Passeriformes" pageId="32" pageNumber="33" phylum="Chordata" rank="order">Passeriformes</taxonomicName>
|
||
): 4 specs,
|
||
<collectingRegion id="EB3135ACFFD6A566FE0EFB3CFDACFB24" box="[490,632,1246,1272]" country="Australia" name="Queensland" pageId="32" pageNumber="33">Queensland</collectingRegion>
|
||
, Eidsvold,
|
||
<geoCoordinate id="4CC19D89FFD6A566FCE5FB3EFCBFFB24" box="[769,875,1244,1272]" degrees="25" direction="south" minutes="22" orientation="latitude" pageId="32" pageNumber="33" precision="925" value="-25.366667">25°22′ S</geoCoordinate>
|
||
,
|
||
<geoCoordinate id="4CC19D89FFD6A566FC9FFB3EFC33FB24" box="[891,999,1244,1272]" degrees="151" direction="east" minutes="5" orientation="longitude" pageId="32" pageNumber="33" precision="925" value="151.08333">151°5′ E</geoCoordinate>
|
||
,
|
||
<date id="5D4BDD8EFFD6A566FC13FB3CFBA7FB24" box="[1015,1139,1246,1272]" pageId="32" pageNumber="33" value="1918-09">Sep. 1918</date>
|
||
, Thomas L. Bancroft leg. (AHC 531, AHC 29598, co-infection with a
|
||
<taxonomicName id="EEF580CDFFD6A566FCF5FAE3FC49FAC7" authorityName="Fuhrmann" authorityYear="1907" box="[785,925,1281,1307]" class="Cestoda" family="Dilepididae" kingdom="Animalia" order="Cyclophyllidea" pageId="32" pageNumber="33" phylum="Platyhelminthes" rank="family">Dilepididae</taxonomicName>
|
||
, see above); 12 specs,
|
||
<collectingRegion id="EB3135ACFFD6A566FB52FAE3FAA6FAC7" box="[1206,1394,1281,1307]" country="Australia" name="South Australia" pageId="32" pageNumber="33">South Australia</collectingRegion>
|
||
, Elwomple,
|
||
<geoCoordinate id="4CC19D89FFD6A566FEA0FAC0FE7EFAE2" box="[324,426,1314,1342]" degrees="35" direction="south" minutes="17" orientation="latitude" pageId="32" pageNumber="33" precision="925" value="-35.283333">35°17′ S</geoCoordinate>
|
||
,
|
||
<geoCoordinate id="4CC19D89FFD6A566FE53FAC0FDFAFAE3" box="[439,558,1314,1343]" degrees="139" direction="east" minutes="32" orientation="longitude" pageId="32" pageNumber="33" precision="925" value="139.53334">139°32′ E</geoCoordinate>
|
||
,
|
||
<date id="5D4BDD8EFFD6A566FDDFFAC6FD01FAE2" box="[571,725,1316,1342]" pageId="32" pageNumber="33" value="1937-10-19">19 Oct. 1937</date>
|
||
, collector unknown (AHC 3368).
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
<paragraph id="294AFB4EFFD6A566FF0EFA84FD94FA5C" blockId="32.[189,1399,1382,1516]" box="[234,576,1382,1408]" pageId="32" pageNumber="33">
|
||
<emphasis id="1B81275CFFD6A566FF0EFA84FD94FA5C" bold="true" box="[234,576,1382,1408]" pageId="32" pageNumber="33">Other comparison material</emphasis>
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
<paragraph id="294AFB4EFFD6A566FF59FA6BFEF3FA30" blockId="32.[189,1399,1382,1516]" pageId="32" pageNumber="33">
|
||
Type material of
|
||
<taxonomicName id="EEF580CDFFD6A566FE6FFA6BFBE7FA7F" authority="(Maplestone & Southwell, 1923)" baseAuthorityName="Maplestone & Southwell" baseAuthorityYear="1923" box="[395,1075,1417,1443]" class="Cestoda" family="Dilepididae" genus="Monopylidium" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" order="Cyclophyllidea" pageId="32" pageNumber="33" phylum="Platyhelminthes" rank="species" species="fieldingi">
|
||
<emphasis id="1B81275CFFD6A566FE6FFA6BFD4BFA7F" box="[395,671,1417,1443]" italics="true" pageId="32" pageNumber="33">Monopylidium fieldingi</emphasis>
|
||
(
|
||
<bibRefCitation id="4D6486BFFFD6A566FD54FA6BFBFEFA7F" author="Maplestone P. & Southwell T." box="[688,1066,1417,1443]" pageId="32" pageNumber="33" pagination="317 - 331" refId="ref20383" refString="Maplestone P. & Southwell T. 1923. Notes on Australian Cestodes. VII. Annals of Tropical Medicine and Parasitology 17: 317 - 331. https: // doi. org / 10.1080 / 00034983.1923.11684361" type="journal article" year="1923">Maplestone & Southwell, 1923</bibRefCitation>
|
||
)
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
, from
|
||
<taxonomicName id="EEF580CDFFD6A566FB67FA6BFAA3FA7F" authorityName="Temminck" authorityYear="1824" box="[1155,1399,1417,1443]" class="Aves" family="Cracticidae" genus="Cracticus" kingdom="Animalia" order="Passeriformes" pageId="32" pageNumber="33" phylum="Chordata" rank="species" species="destructor">
|
||
<emphasis id="1B81275CFFD6A566FB67FA6BFAA3FA7F" box="[1155,1399,1417,1443]" italics="true" pageId="32" pageNumber="33">Cracticus destructor</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
[now
|
||
<taxonomicName id="EEF580CDFFD6A566FEE7FA4DFE43FA14" baseAuthorityName="Latham" baseAuthorityYear="1801" box="[259,407,1455,1481]" class="Aves" family="Cracticidae" genus="Cracticus" kingdom="Animalia" order="Passeriformes" pageId="32" pageNumber="33" phylum="Chordata" rank="species" species="torquatus">
|
||
<emphasis id="1B81275CFFD6A566FEE7FA4DFE43FA14" box="[259,407,1455,1481]" italics="true" pageId="32" pageNumber="33">C. torquatus</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
] in
|
||
<collectingRegion id="EB3135ACFFD6A566FE28FA4CFD8EFA14" box="[460,602,1454,1480]" country="Australia" name="Queensland" pageId="32" pageNumber="33">Queensland</collectingRegion>
|
||
, Townsville (The Natural History Museum, London 1977.11.3.34, 2 slides).
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
</subSubSection>
|
||
<subSubSection id="61EFA8C5FFD6A566FF59F9F1FEB9F917" pageId="32" pageNumber="33" type="biology_ecology">
|
||
<paragraph id="294AFB4EFFD6A566FF59F9F1FF2CF9F1" blockId="32.[189,248,1555,1581]" box="[189,248,1555,1581]" pageId="32" pageNumber="33">
|
||
<heading id="72024C22FFD6A566FF59F9F1FF2CF9F1" bold="true" box="[189,248,1555,1581]" fontSize="11" level="3" pageId="32" pageNumber="33" reason="3">
|
||
<emphasis id="1B81275CFFD6A566FF59F9F1FF2CF9F1" bold="true" box="[189,248,1555,1581]" pageId="32" pageNumber="33">Host</emphasis>
|
||
</heading>
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
<paragraph id="294AFB4EFFD6A566FF59F9A3FB07F980" blockId="32.[189,1235,1601,1628]" box="[189,1235,1601,1628]" pageId="32" pageNumber="33">
|
||
<taxonomicName id="EEF580CDFFD6A566FF59F9A3FDB2F980" authority="(Latham, 1801)" baseAuthorityName="Latham" baseAuthorityYear="1801" box="[189,614,1601,1628]" class="Aves" family="Cracticidae" genus="Gymnorhina" kingdom="Animalia" order="Passeriformes" pageId="32" pageNumber="33" phylum="Chordata" rank="species" species="tibicen">
|
||
<emphasis id="1B81275CFFD6A566FF59F9A3FE7CF987" box="[189,424,1601,1627]" italics="true" pageId="32" pageNumber="33">Gymnorhina tibicen</emphasis>
|
||
(Latham, 1801)
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
(syn.
|
||
<taxonomicName id="EEF580CDFFD6A566FD4AF9A0FCACF987" baseAuthorityName="Latham" baseAuthorityYear="1802" box="[686,888,1601,1628]" class="Aves" family="Cracticidae" genus="Cracticus" kingdom="Animalia" order="Passeriformes" pageId="32" pageNumber="33" phylum="Chordata" rank="species" species="tibicen">
|
||
<emphasis id="1B81275CFFD6A566FD4AF9A0FCACF987" box="[686,888,1601,1628]" italics="true" pageId="32" pageNumber="33">Cracticus tibicen</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
) (
|
||
<taxonomicName id="EEF580CDFFD6A566FC74F9A3FBC5F987" authorityName="Vigors" authorityYear="1825" box="[912,1041,1601,1627]" class="Aves" family="Artamidae" kingdom="Animalia" order="Passeriformes" pageId="32" pageNumber="33" phylum="Chordata" rank="family">Artamidae</taxonomicName>
|
||
,
|
||
<taxonomicName id="EEF580CDFFD6A566FBF9F9A3FB13F980" box="[1053,1223,1601,1628]" class="Aves" kingdom="Animalia" order="Passeriformes" pageId="32" pageNumber="33" phylum="Chordata" rank="order">Passeriformes</taxonomicName>
|
||
).
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
<paragraph id="294AFB4EFFD6A566FF59F961FEF8F941" blockId="32.[189,300,1667,1693]" box="[189,300,1667,1693]" pageId="32" pageNumber="33">
|
||
<heading id="72024C22FFD6A566FF59F961FEF8F941" bold="true" box="[189,300,1667,1693]" fontSize="11" level="3" pageId="32" pageNumber="33" reason="3">
|
||
<emphasis id="1B81275CFFD6A566FF59F961FEF8F941" bold="true" box="[189,300,1667,1693]" pageId="32" pageNumber="33">Intensity</emphasis>
|
||
</heading>
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
<paragraph id="294AFB4EFFD6A566FF59F953FEB9F917" blockId="32.[189,365,1713,1739]" box="[189,365,1713,1739]" pageId="32" pageNumber="33">Six specimens.</paragraph>
|
||
</subSubSection>
|
||
<subSubSection id="61EFA8C5FFD6A564FF59F911FC6BFA7C" lastPageId="34" lastPageNumber="35" pageId="32" pageNumber="33" type="description">
|
||
<paragraph id="294AFB4EFFD6A566FF59F911FE9AF8D1" blockId="32.[189,334,1779,1805]" box="[189,334,1779,1805]" pageId="32" pageNumber="33">
|
||
<heading id="72024C22FFD6A566FF59F911FE9AF8D1" bold="true" box="[189,334,1779,1805]" fontSize="11" level="3" pageId="32" pageNumber="33" reason="3">
|
||
<emphasis id="1B81275CFFD6A566FF59F911FE9AF8D1" bold="true" box="[189,334,1779,1805]" pageId="32" pageNumber="33">Description</emphasis>
|
||
</heading>
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
<paragraph id="294AFB4EFFD6A564FF59F8C3FD94FD59" blockId="32.[189,1399,1825,1993]" lastBlockId="34.[189,1399,267,646]" lastPageId="34" lastPageNumber="35" pageId="32" pageNumber="33">
|
||
Body of medium size, with maximum length
|
||
<quantity id="EE0D56ABFFD6A566FD2BF8C3FCE3F8E0" box="[719,823,1825,1852]" metricMagnitude="-2" metricUnit="m" metricValue="3.55" pageId="32" pageNumber="33" unit="mm" value="35.5">35.5 mm</quantity>
|
||
and maximum width
|
||
<quantity id="EE0D56ABFFD6A566FBD2F8C0FB06F8E0" box="[1078,1234,1826,1852]" metricMagnitude="-3" metricUnit="m" metricValue="1.71" metricValueMax="2.12" metricValueMin="1.3" pageId="32" pageNumber="33" unit="mm" value="1.71" valueMax="2.12" valueMin="1.3">1.3–2.12 mm</quantity>
|
||
(1.7, n = 6) at level of pregravid or early gravid proglottides. Most complete specimen consisting of 240 proglottides. Proglottides craspedote, wider than long, progressively becoming longer, up to slightly longer than wide when gravid. Scolex rounded, not markedly delineated from neck, with diameter 350–475 (407, n = 8), Suckers unarmed, muscular, rounded, 142–198 (169, n = 35) in diameter.
|
||
<taxonomicName id="EEF580CDFFD6A566FB60F84CFB29F814" authorityName="Montfort" authorityYear="1810" box="[1156,1277,1966,1992]" family="Rostellum" pageId="32" pageNumber="18" rank="family">Rostellum</taxonomicName>
|
||
muscular, cushion-like 128–188 (149, n = 8) in diameter (
|
||
<figureCitation id="B1CEE7CBFFD4A564FD16FEE9FC9FFEF9" box="[754,843,267,293]" captionStart="Figs 34–38" captionStartId="33.[189,241,1911,1937]" captionTargetBox="[225,1380,276,1817]" captionTargetId="figure@33.[208,1380,265,1873]" captionTargetPageId="33" captionText="Figs 34–38. Cracticotaenia adelaidae sp. nov. 34. Scolex. 35. Detail of hooks crowns. 36. Hooks: anterior (A) and posterior (B). 37. Mature proglottis. 38. Eggs. Scale bars: 34 = 100 µm; 35 = 10 µm; 19 = 500 µm; 36, 38 = 20 µm; 37 = 250 µm." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.3827568" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/3827568/files/figure.png" pageId="34" pageNumber="35">Fig. 34</figureCitation>
|
||
).
|
||
<taxonomicName id="EEF580CDFFD4A564FC85FEE9FC0EFEF9" authorityName="Montfort" authorityYear="1810" box="[865,986,267,293]" family="Rostellum" pageId="34" pageNumber="18" rank="family">Rostellum</taxonomicName>
|
||
bearing double crown of regularly arranged hooks, 52–61 (56, n = 8) in number. Hooks triangular, blade terminating with a short, curved tip. Handles and guards bearing well-developed epiphyses, more developed on guard. Epiphyses of hooks in posterior row clearly larger than those of hooks in anterior row (
|
||
<figureCitation id="B1CEE7CBFFD4A564FB94FE97FB29FE4C" box="[1136,1277,373,400]" captionStart="Figs 34–38" captionStartId="33.[189,241,1911,1937]" captionTargetBox="[225,1380,276,1817]" captionTargetId="figure@33.[208,1380,265,1873]" captionTargetPageId="33" captionText="Figs 34–38. Cracticotaenia adelaidae sp. nov. 34. Scolex. 35. Detail of hooks crowns. 36. Hooks: anterior (A) and posterior (B). 37. Mature proglottis. 38. Eggs. Scale bars: 34 = 100 µm; 35 = 10 µm; 19 = 500 µm; 36, 38 = 20 µm; 37 = 250 µm." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.3827568" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/3827568/files/figure.png" pageId="34" pageNumber="35">Figs 35–36</figureCitation>
|
||
). Anterior hooks 23.5–25 (24, n = 4), posterior hooks 21–22 (21.5, n = 5) long. Neck 192–257 (216, n = 5) wide; proglottization starting shortly behind neck. Genital pores unilateral (a single side-switch observed), opening at border of first third of proglottis length margin. Ventral osmoregulatory canals up to 60 wide, connected posteriorly by anastomosis in each proglottis. Dorsal osmoregulatory canals up to 12 wide. Genital ducts passing between osmoregulatory canals. Genital atrium small. Internal organs closely packed in short and wide proglottides, their shape and relative position clearly visible only in very relaxed or extended proglottides.
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
<caption id="7D8AABC6FFD7A567FF59F895FD1CF804" ID-DOI="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.3827568" ID-Zenodo-Dep="3827568" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/3827568/files/figure.png" pageId="33" pageNumber="34" startId="33.[189,241,1911,1937]" targetBox="[225,1380,276,1817]" targetPageId="33">
|
||
<paragraph id="294AFB4EFFD7A567FF59F895FD1CF804" blockId="33.[189,1399,1911,2009]" pageId="33" pageNumber="34">
|
||
<emphasis id="1B81275CFFD7A567FF59F895FE99F84D" bold="true" box="[189,333,1911,1937]" pageId="33" pageNumber="34">Figs 34–38.</emphasis>
|
||
<taxonomicName id="EEF580CDFFD7A567FEBDF89AFD5CF84D" authority="Mariaux & Georgiev, 2018" authorityName="Mariaux & Georgiev" authorityYear="2018" box="[345,648,1911,1938]" class="Cestoda" family="Metadilepididae" genus="Cracticotaenia" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" order="Cyclophyllidea" pageId="33" pageNumber="34" phylum="Platyhelminthes" rank="species" species="adelaidae" status="sp. nov.">
|
||
<emphasis id="1B81275CFFD7A567FEBDF89AFD5CF84D" box="[345,648,1911,1938]" italics="true" pageId="33" pageNumber="34">Cracticotaenia adelaidae</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
<taxonomicNameLabel id="00B29A27FFD7A567FD70F89AFD27F84E" box="[660,755,1912,1938]" pageId="33" pageNumber="34" rank="species">sp. nov.</taxonomicNameLabel>
|
||
<emphasis id="1B81275CFFD7A567FD1AF895FCCFF84D" bold="true" box="[766,795,1911,1937]" pageId="33" pageNumber="34">34</emphasis>
|
||
. Scolex.
|
||
<emphasis id="1B81275CFFD7A567FC75F895FC7AF84D" bold="true" box="[913,942,1911,1937]" pageId="33" pageNumber="34">35</emphasis>
|
||
. Detail of hooks crowns.
|
||
<emphasis id="1B81275CFFD7A567FB15F895FADAF84D" bold="true" box="[1265,1294,1911,1937]" pageId="33" pageNumber="34">36</emphasis>
|
||
. Hooks: anterior (A) and posterior (B).
|
||
<emphasis id="1B81275CFFD7A567FDC8F879FD9DF869" bold="true" box="[556,585,1947,1973]" pageId="33" pageNumber="34">37</emphasis>
|
||
. Mature proglottis.
|
||
<emphasis id="1B81275CFFD7A567FCD2F879FC87F869" bold="true" box="[822,851,1947,1973]" pageId="33" pageNumber="34">38</emphasis>
|
||
. Eggs. Scale bars: 34 = 100 µm; 35 = 10 µm; 19 = 500 µm; 36, 38 = 20 µm; 37 = 250 µm.
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
</caption>
|
||
<paragraph id="294AFB4EFFD4A564FF59FD4FFEECFC46" blockId="34.[189,1399,685,922]" pageId="34" pageNumber="35">
|
||
Testes 12–18 (14.5, n = 38) in number, in two or, rarely, three layers, in one continuous posterior field, slightly extending laterally up to level of anterior margin of vitellarium (
|
||
<figureCitation id="B1CEE7CBFFD4A564FBEAFD32FBB1FD36" box="[1038,1125,720,746]" captionStart="Figs 34–38" captionStartId="33.[189,241,1911,1937]" captionTargetBox="[225,1380,276,1817]" captionTargetId="figure@33.[208,1380,265,1873]" captionTargetPageId="33" captionText="Figs 34–38. Cracticotaenia adelaidae sp. nov. 34. Scolex. 35. Detail of hooks crowns. 36. Hooks: anterior (A) and posterior (B). 37. Mature proglottis. 38. Eggs. Scale bars: 34 = 100 µm; 35 = 10 µm; 19 = 500 µm; 36, 38 = 20 µm; 37 = 250 µm." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.3827568" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/3827568/files/figure.png" pageId="34" pageNumber="35">Fig. 37</figureCitation>
|
||
). External vas deferens discrete, convoluted, in antero-poral part of median field, at distance from cirrus-sac. Cirrus-sac short, with strong walls, most often pear-shaped, sometimes more oval, 90–118 × 43–58 (103 × 51, n = 57), not always reaching poral longitudinal osmoregulatory canals, sometimes slightly overlapping them. Internal vas deferens forming several coils. Cirrus straight with well marked walls, often appearing refractory.
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
<paragraph id="294AFB4EFFD4A564FF59FC23FD00FB73" blockId="34.[189,1399,961,1199]" pageId="34" pageNumber="35">
|
||
Vitellarium central, compact, often heart-shaped or slightly transversely elongated, variable in shape. Ovary fanlike when not contracted, with deep lobes filling most of anterior part of proglottides. Mehlis’ gland central and anterior to vitellarium, connected to seminal receptacle by wide and often clearly visible canal that may become almost as wide as seminal receptacle. Seminal receptacle oval to fusiform, remaining rather small, reaching up to 150 × 50, dorsal and between ovary wings or over poral wing, closely to proximal extremity of cirrus-sac. Vagina opens dorsally and slightly posteriorly to male pore, mostly straight, with faint sphincter (
|
||
<figureCitation id="B1CEE7CBFFD4A564FD8BFB77FD13FB73" box="[623,711,1173,1199]" captionStart="Figs 34–38" captionStartId="33.[189,241,1911,1937]" captionTargetBox="[225,1380,276,1817]" captionTargetId="figure@33.[208,1380,265,1873]" captionTargetPageId="33" captionText="Figs 34–38. Cracticotaenia adelaidae sp. nov. 34. Scolex. 35. Detail of hooks crowns. 36. Hooks: anterior (A) and posterior (B). 37. Mature proglottis. 38. Eggs. Scale bars: 34 = 100 µm; 35 = 10 µm; 19 = 500 µm; 36, 38 = 20 µm; 37 = 250 µm." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.3827568" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/3827568/files/figure.png" pageId="34" pageNumber="35">Fig. 37</figureCitation>
|
||
).
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
<paragraph id="294AFB4EFFD4A564FF59FB35FC6BFA7C" blockId="34.[189,1399,1238,1441]" pageId="34" pageNumber="35">
|
||
Uterus starts its development in late mature proglottides as a postero-central and dorsal mass, developing into a lateraly-extended multisaccular and reticulate cavity with well marked wall, then becoming saccate. Outer shell of eggs delicate, oval 62–73 × 33–38 (68 × 35, n = 11), becoming more circular and irregular in broken proglottides. Embryophore thin and regular, oval, 30–41 (35, n = 23) in diameter. Oncosphere subspherical to slightly elongate, 30–40 (35.5, n = 18) in diameter. Embryonic hooks: central 13–15.5 long (14.5, n = 14) long, lateral 11–13 (12, n = 17) long (
|
||
<figureCitation id="B1CEE7CBFFD4A564FCBEFA64FC66FA7C" box="[858,946,1414,1440]" captionStart="Figs 34–38" captionStartId="33.[189,241,1911,1937]" captionTargetBox="[225,1380,276,1817]" captionTargetId="figure@33.[208,1380,265,1873]" captionTargetPageId="33" captionText="Figs 34–38. Cracticotaenia adelaidae sp. nov. 34. Scolex. 35. Detail of hooks crowns. 36. Hooks: anterior (A) and posterior (B). 37. Mature proglottis. 38. Eggs. Scale bars: 34 = 100 µm; 35 = 10 µm; 19 = 500 µm; 36, 38 = 20 µm; 37 = 250 µm." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.3827568" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/3827568/files/figure.png" pageId="34" pageNumber="35">Fig. 38</figureCitation>
|
||
).
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
</subSubSection>
|
||
<subSubSection id="61EFA8C5FFD4A565FF59FA2AFEFAFCD1" lastPageId="35" lastPageNumber="36" pageId="34" pageNumber="35" type="discussion">
|
||
<paragraph id="294AFB4EFFD4A564FF59FA2AFEFBFA3E" blockId="34.[189,303,1480,1506]" box="[189,303,1480,1506]" pageId="34" pageNumber="35">
|
||
<heading id="72024C22FFD4A564FF59FA2AFEFBFA3E" bold="true" box="[189,303,1480,1506]" fontSize="11" level="3" pageId="34" pageNumber="35" reason="3">
|
||
<emphasis id="1B81275CFFD4A564FF59FA2AFEFBFA3E" bold="true" box="[189,303,1480,1506]" pageId="34" pageNumber="35">Remarks</emphasis>
|
||
</heading>
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
<paragraph id="294AFB4EFFD4A564FF59FA14FCB1F806" blockId="34.[189,1399,1526,2010]" pageId="34" pageNumber="35">
|
||
This material is very similar to
|
||
<emphasis id="1B81275CFFD4A564FDAAFA15FD25F9CD" box="[590,753,1527,1553]" italics="true" pageId="34" pageNumber="35">Cracticotania</emphasis>
|
||
<taxonomicName id="EEF580CDFFD4A564FD1AFA14FAD4F9CC" authority="(Maplestone & Southwell, 1923)" baseAuthorityName="Maplestone & Southwell" baseAuthorityYear="1923" box="[766,1280,1526,1552]" class="Cestoda" family="Dilepididae" genus="Monopylidium" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" order="Cyclophyllidea" pageId="34" pageNumber="35" phylum="Platyhelminthes" rank="species" species="fieldingi">
|
||
<emphasis id="1B81275CFFD4A564FD1AFA14FC8AF9CC" box="[766,862,1526,1552]" italics="true" pageId="34" pageNumber="35">fieldingi</emphasis>
|
||
(
|
||
<bibRefCitation id="4D6486BFFFD4A564FC97FA14FB23F9CC" author="Maplestone P. & Southwell T." box="[883,1271,1526,1552]" pageId="34" pageNumber="35" pagination="317 - 331" refId="ref20383" refString="Maplestone P. & Southwell T. 1923. Notes on Australian Cestodes. VII. Annals of Tropical Medicine and Parasitology 17: 317 - 331. https: // doi. org / 10.1080 / 00034983.1923.11684361" type="journal article" year="1923">Maplestone & Southwell, 1923</bibRefCitation>
|
||
)
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
, the only species know in the genus.
|
||
<emphasis id="1B81275CFFD4A564FDFEF9F8FCFEF9EF" box="[538,810,1561,1588]" italics="true" pageId="34" pageNumber="35">
|
||
Cracticotania
|
||
<taxonomicName id="EEF580CDFFD4A564FD2EF9FBFCFEF9EF" baseAuthorityName="Maplestone & Southwell" baseAuthorityYear="1923" box="[714,810,1561,1587]" class="Cestoda" family="Dilepididae" genus="Monopylidium" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" order="Cyclophyllidea" pageId="34" pageNumber="35" phylum="Platyhelminthes" rank="species" species="fieldingi">fieldingi</taxonomicName>
|
||
</emphasis>
|
||
was described from
|
||
<taxonomicName id="EEF580CDFFD4A564FBD1F9F8FAFAF9EF" authorityName="Temminck" authorityYear="1824" box="[1077,1326,1561,1588]" class="Aves" family="Cracticidae" genus="Cracticus" kingdom="Animalia" order="Passeriformes" pageId="34" pageNumber="35" phylum="Chordata" rank="species" species="destructor">
|
||
<emphasis id="1B81275CFFD4A564FBD1F9F8FAFAF9EF" box="[1077,1326,1561,1588]" italics="true" pageId="34" pageNumber="35">Cracticus destructor</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
(now
|
||
<taxonomicName id="EEF580CDFFD4A564FF59F9DFFE85F98A" baseAuthorityName="Latham" baseAuthorityYear="1801" box="[189,337,1597,1623]" class="Aves" family="Cracticidae" genus="Cracticus" kingdom="Animalia" order="Passeriformes" pageId="34" pageNumber="35" phylum="Chordata" rank="species" species="torquatus">
|
||
<emphasis id="1B81275CFFD4A564FF59F9DFFE85F98A" box="[189,337,1597,1623]" italics="true" pageId="34" pageNumber="35">C. torquatus</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
,
|
||
<taxonomicName id="EEF580CDFFD4A564FE85F9DEFE0BF98B" authorityName="Vigors" authorityYear="1825" box="[353,479,1596,1623]" class="Aves" family="Artamidae" kingdom="Animalia" order="Passeriformes" pageId="34" pageNumber="35" phylum="Chordata" rank="family">Artamidae</taxonomicName>
|
||
) in
|
||
<collectingRegion id="EB3135ACFFD4A564FDF6F9DEFD48F98A" box="[530,668,1596,1622]" country="Australia" name="Queensland" pageId="34" pageNumber="35">Queensland</collectingRegion>
|
||
and attributed to
|
||
<emphasis id="1B81275CFFD4A564FC93F9DEFBCEF98A" box="[887,1050,1596,1622]" italics="true" pageId="34" pageNumber="35">Monopylidum</emphasis>
|
||
by
|
||
<bibRefCitation id="4D6486BFFFD4A564FBAFF9DEFEDBF9A6" author="Maplestone P. & Southwell T." pageId="34" pageNumber="35" pagination="317 - 331" refId="ref20383" refString="Maplestone P. & Southwell T. 1923. Notes on Australian Cestodes. VII. Annals of Tropical Medicine and Parasitology 17: 317 - 331. https: // doi. org / 10.1080 / 00034983.1923.11684361" type="journal article" year="1923">Maplestone & Southwell (1923)</bibRefCitation>
|
||
. It was later placed in a newly erected monotypic genus by
|
||
<bibRefCitation id="4D6486BFFFD4A564FC25F982FBACF9A7" author="Spasskii A. A." box="[961,1144,1632,1659]" pageId="34" pageNumber="35" pagination="1483 - 1485" refId="ref21581" refString="Spasskii A. A. 1966. On the heterogeneity of the genus Anomotaenia (Cestoda: Dilepididae). Doklady Akademii Nauk USSR 69: 1483 - 1485. [In Russian.]" type="journal article" year="1966">Spasskii (1966)</bibRefCitation>
|
||
and transferred to the
|
||
<taxonomicName id="EEF580CDFFD4A564FF59F961FEA8F941" authorityName="Spasskii" authorityYear="1959" box="[189,380,1667,1693]" class="Cestoda" family="Metadilepididae" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" order="Cyclophyllidea" pageId="34" pageNumber="35" phylum="Platyhelminthes" rank="family">Metadilepididae</taxonomicName>
|
||
by
|
||
<bibRefCitation id="4D6486BFFFD4A564FE43F961FCC9F941" author="Kornyushin V. V. & Georgiev B. B." box="[423,797,1667,1693]" pageId="34" pageNumber="35" pagination="585 - 593" refId="ref20065" refString="Kornyushin V. V. & Georgiev B. B. 1994. Family Metadilepididae Spasskii, 1959. In: Khalil L. F., Jones A. & Bray R. A. (eds) Keys to the cestode parasites of vertebrates: 585 - 593. CAB International, Wallingford." type="book chapter" year="1994">Kornyushin & Georgiev (1994)</bibRefCitation>
|
||
. Our material fits the most recent generic diagnosis of these authors with the notable exception that only a very faint vaginal sphincter is visible. Besides this character, it differs from the single known species in the genus by a smaller number of rostellar hooks (52–61 vs about 80), a slightly fewer testes (12–18 vs 16–21) and the differently-shaped and shorter cirrus-sac (globular vs pipette-like and 90–118 vs 130). It should, however, be noted that we examined the
|
||
<typeStatus id="F64E45ECFFD4A564FF0CF8D1FECFF891" box="[232,283,1843,1869]" pageId="34" pageNumber="35">type</typeStatus>
|
||
material of
|
||
<taxonomicName id="EEF580CDFFD4A564FE4EF8D1FDF9F891" baseAuthorityName="Maplestone & Southwell" baseAuthorityYear="1923" box="[426,557,1843,1869]" class="Cestoda" family="Dilepididae" genus="Monopylidium" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" order="Cyclophyllidea" pageId="34" pageNumber="35" phylum="Platyhelminthes" rank="species" species="fieldingi">
|
||
<emphasis id="1B81275CFFD4A564FE4EF8D1FDF9F891" box="[426,557,1843,1869]" italics="true" pageId="34" pageNumber="35">C. fieldingi</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
and the measurements provided by
|
||
<bibRefCitation id="4D6486BFFFD4A564FC32F8D1FA86F891" author="Maplestone P. & Southwell T." box="[982,1362,1843,1869]" pageId="34" pageNumber="35" pagination="317 - 331" refId="ref20383" refString="Maplestone P. & Southwell T. 1923. Notes on Australian Cestodes. VII. Annals of Tropical Medicine and Parasitology 17: 317 - 331. https: // doi. org / 10.1080 / 00034983.1923.11684361" type="journal article" year="1923">Maplestone & Southwell (1923)</bibRefCitation>
|
||
do not fully correspond to our observations. Although only two slides, mostly with gravid proglottides, are available, we noted a somewhat longer cirrus-sac (up to 180) and fewer testes (12–15). This, however, does not prevent the unambiguous separation of our material from
|
||
<taxonomicName id="EEF580CDFFD4A564FC2BF87FFB86F86A" baseAuthorityName="Maplestone & Southwell" baseAuthorityYear="1923" box="[975,1106,1948,1975]" class="Cestoda" family="Dilepididae" genus="Monopylidium" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" order="Cyclophyllidea" pageId="34" pageNumber="35" phylum="Platyhelminthes" rank="species" species="fieldingi">
|
||
<emphasis id="1B81275CFFD4A564FC2BF87FFB86F86A" box="[975,1106,1948,1975]" italics="true" pageId="34" pageNumber="35">C. fieldingi</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
and we place it in a new species which we name
|
||
<taxonomicName id="EEF580CDFFD4A564FE3CF822FCD0F806" authority="Mariaux & Georgiev, 2018" authorityName="Mariaux & Georgiev" authorityYear="2018" box="[472,772,1984,2010]" class="Cestoda" family="Metadilepididae" genus="Cracticotaenia" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" order="Cyclophyllidea" pageId="34" pageNumber="35" phylum="Platyhelminthes" rank="species" species="adelaidae" status="sp. nov.">
|
||
<emphasis id="1B81275CFFD4A564FE3CF822FCD0F806" box="[472,772,1984,2010]" italics="true" pageId="34" pageNumber="35">Cracticotaenia adelaidae</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
<taxonomicNameLabel id="00B29A27FFD4A564FCEFF822FCB1F806" box="[779,869,1984,2010]" pageId="34" pageNumber="35" rank="species">sp. nov.</taxonomicNameLabel>
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
<paragraph id="294AFB4EFFD5A565FF59FEE9FD30FE24" blockId="35.[189,1399,267,505]" pageId="35" pageNumber="36">
|
||
The specimens found in
|
||
<taxonomicName id="EEF580CDFFD5A565FE07FEEEFD2DFEF9" authority="Lesson, 1831" authorityName="Lesson" authorityYear="1831" box="[483,761,267,294]" class="Aves" family="Corcoracidae" genus="Corcorax" kingdom="Animalia" order="Passeriformes" pageId="35" pageNumber="36" phylum="Chordata" rank="genus">
|
||
<emphasis id="1B81275CFFD5A565FE07FEEEFD86FEFA" box="[483,594,268,294]" italics="true" pageId="35" pageNumber="36">Corcorax</emphasis>
|
||
Lesson, 1831
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
fit the above description of
|
||
<taxonomicName id="EEF580CDFFD5A565FBAEFEEEFAA3FEF9" authority="Mariaux & Georgiev, 2018" authorityName="Mariaux & Georgiev" authorityYear="2018" box="[1098,1399,267,294]" class="Cestoda" family="Metadilepididae" genus="Cracticotaenia" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" order="Cyclophyllidea" pageId="35" pageNumber="36" phylum="Platyhelminthes" rank="species" species="adelaidae" status="sp. nov.">
|
||
<emphasis id="1B81275CFFD5A565FBAEFEEEFAA3FEF9" box="[1098,1399,267,294]" italics="true" pageId="35" pageNumber="36">Cracticotaenia adelaidae</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
<taxonomicNameLabel id="00B29A27FFD5A565FF59FECDFECCFE95" box="[189,280,303,329]" pageId="35" pageNumber="36" rank="species">sp. nov.</taxonomicNameLabel>
|
||
in
|
||
<taxonomicName id="EEF580CDFFD5A565FED9FECDFDFCFE95" baseAuthorityName="Latham" baseAuthorityYear="1801" box="[317,552,303,329]" class="Aves" family="Cracticidae" genus="Gymnorhina" kingdom="Animalia" order="Passeriformes" pageId="35" pageNumber="36" phylum="Chordata" rank="species" species="tibicen">
|
||
<emphasis id="1B81275CFFD5A565FED9FECDFDFCFE95" box="[317,552,303,329]" italics="true" pageId="35" pageNumber="36">Gymnorhina tibicen</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
quite well for most metric and meristic characters that can be observed. The main observed differences are in slightly smaller suckers (123–147 vs 155–198) and possibly more rostellar hooks (62–66 vs 52–61), and the faint vaginal sphincter that could not be observed. Keeping in mind that these observations are based on a limited number of incomplete specimens, we consider for now that these small variations (which may be partially exaggerated due to the poor preservation state of our specimens) are likely to be intraspecific.
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
<paragraph id="294AFB4EFFD5A565FF59FDC2FEFAFCD1" blockId="35.[189,1399,544,781]" pageId="35" pageNumber="36">
|
||
Although both belonging to the Corvides (see
|
||
<bibRefCitation id="4D6486BFFFD5A565FD0DFDC2FC07FDE7" author="Jonsson K. A. & Fabre P. - H. & Kennedy J. D. & Holt B. G. & Borregaard M. K. & Rahbek C. & Fjeldsa J." box="[745,979,544,571]" pageId="35" pageNumber="36" pagination="87 - 94" refId="ref19843" refString="Jonsson K. A., Fabre P. - H., Kennedy J. D., Holt B. G., Borregaard M. K., Rahbek C. & Fjeldsa J. 2016. A supermatrix phylogeny of corvoid passerine birds (Aves: Corvides). Molecular Phylogenetics and Evolution 94: 87 - 94. https: // doi. org / 10.1016 / j. ympev. 2015.08.020" type="journal article" year="2016">
|
||
Jønsson
|
||
<emphasis id="1B81275CFFD5A565FCABFDC3FC5FFDE6" box="[847,907,544,570]" italics="true" pageId="35" pageNumber="36">et al.</emphasis>
|
||
2016
|
||
</bibRefCitation>
|
||
), the hosts of
|
||
<taxonomicName id="EEF580CDFFD5A565FB9EFDC2FAC7FDE6" authority="Mariaux & Georgiev, 2018" authorityName="Mariaux & Georgiev" authorityYear="2018" box="[1146,1299,544,570]" class="Cestoda" family="Metadilepididae" genus="Cracticotaenia" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" order="Cyclophyllidea" pageId="35" pageNumber="36" phylum="Platyhelminthes" rank="species" species="adelaidae" status="sp. nov.">
|
||
<emphasis id="1B81275CFFD5A565FB9EFDC2FAC7FDE6" box="[1146,1299,544,570]" italics="true" pageId="35" pageNumber="36">C. adelaidae</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
<taxonomicNameLabel id="00B29A27FFD5A565FAFFFDC2FAA3FDE6" box="[1307,1399,544,570]" pageId="35" pageNumber="36" rank="species">sp. nov.</taxonomicNameLabel>
|
||
are not closely related and belong to clades that have probably diverged some 20 to 30 Ma ago (
|
||
<bibRefCitation id="4D6486BFFFD5A565FF21FD84FE63FD5C" author="Jonsson K. A. & Fabre P. - H. & Kennedy J. D. & Holt B. G. & Borregaard M. K. & Rahbek C. & Fjeldsa J." box="[197,439,614,640]" pageId="35" pageNumber="36" pagination="87 - 94" refId="ref19843" refString="Jonsson K. A., Fabre P. - H., Kennedy J. D., Holt B. G., Borregaard M. K., Rahbek C. & Fjeldsa J. 2016. A supermatrix phylogeny of corvoid passerine birds (Aves: Corvides). Molecular Phylogenetics and Evolution 94: 87 - 94. https: // doi. org / 10.1016 / j. ympev. 2015.08.020" type="journal article" year="2016">
|
||
Jønsson
|
||
<emphasis id="1B81275CFFD5A565FECBFD85FEBAFD5C" box="[303,366,614,640]" italics="true" pageId="35" pageNumber="36">et al.</emphasis>
|
||
2016
|
||
</bibRefCitation>
|
||
;
|
||
<bibRefCitation id="4D6486BFFFD5A565FE21FD84FD71FD5D" author="Moyle R. G. & Oliveros C. H. & Andersen M. J. & Hosner P. A. & Benz B. W. & Manthey J. D. & Travers S. L. & Brown R. M. & Faircloth B. C." box="[453,677,614,641]" pageId="35" pageNumber="36" pagination="1 - 7" refId="ref20827" refString="Moyle R. G., Oliveros C. H., Andersen M. J., Hosner P. A., Benz B. W., Manthey J. D., Travers S. L., Brown R. M. & Faircloth B. C. 2016. Tectonic collision and uplift of Wallacea triggered the global songbird radiation. Nature Communications 7: 1 - 7. https: // doi. org / 10.1038 / ncomms 12709" type="journal article" year="2016">
|
||
<collectingRegion id="EB3135ACFFD5A565FE21FD84FDC7FD5C" box="[453,531,614,640]" country="United Kingdom" name="Moyle" pageId="35" pageNumber="36">Moyle</collectingRegion>
|
||
<emphasis id="1B81275CFFD5A565FDF9FD85FD8FFD5C" box="[541,603,614,640]" italics="true" pageId="35" pageNumber="36">et al.</emphasis>
|
||
2016
|
||
</bibRefCitation>
|
||
). The Australian magpie (
|
||
<taxonomicName id="EEF580CDFFD5A565FC00FD85FB88FD5C" baseAuthorityName="Latham" baseAuthorityYear="1801" box="[996,1116,614,641]" class="Aves" family="Cracticidae" genus="Gymnorhina" kingdom="Animalia" order="Passeriformes" pageId="35" pageNumber="36" phylum="Chordata" rank="species" species="tibicen">
|
||
<emphasis id="1B81275CFFD5A565FC00FD85FB88FD5C" box="[996,1116,614,641]" italics="true" pageId="35" pageNumber="36">G. tibicen</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
) and the white winged chough (
|
||
<taxonomicName id="EEF580CDFFD5A565FECDFD68FDC9FD78" baseAuthorityName="Vieillot" baseAuthorityYear="1817" box="[297,541,650,676]" class="Aves" family="Corcoracidae" genus="Corcorax" kingdom="Animalia" order="Passeriformes" pageId="35" pageNumber="36" phylum="Chordata" rank="species" species="melanorhamphos">
|
||
<emphasis id="1B81275CFFD5A565FECDFD68FDC9FD78" box="[297,541,650,676]" italics="true" pageId="35" pageNumber="36">C. melanorhamphos</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
) have however similar diets and habitats (
|
||
<bibRefCitation id="4D6486BFFFD5A565FBC2FD6BFADBFD78" author="Russell E. & Rowley I. & Christie D. A." box="[1062,1295,649,676]" pageId="35" pageNumber="36" refId="ref21100" refString="Russell E., Rowley I. & Christie D. A. 2017. Australian Magpie (Gymnorhina tibicen) and Whitewinged Chough (Corcorax melanorhamphos). In: del Hoyo J., Elliott A., Sargatal J., Christie D. A. & de Juana E. (eds.) Handbook of the Birds of the World Alive. Lynx Edicions, Barcelona. Available from http: // www. hbw. com / node / 60621 [accessed 15 Sep. 2017]." type="url" year="2017">
|
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Russell
|
||
<emphasis id="1B81275CFFD5A565FB6EFD68FB14FD78" box="[1162,1216,650,676]" italics="true" pageId="35" pageNumber="36">et al</emphasis>
|
||
. 2017
|
||
</bibRefCitation>
|
||
) as well as overlapping ranges (hosts reported in this study were captured a mere
|
||
<quantity id="EE0D56ABFFD5A565FBCDFD4FFB57FD1B" box="[1065,1155,685,711]" metricMagnitude="5" metricUnit="m" metricValue="1.0" pageId="35" pageNumber="36" unit="km" value="100.0">100 km</quantity>
|
||
apart). This relative phylogenetic proximity and quite similar ecology probably largely explain the hosting of shared parasites.
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
</subSubSection>
|
||
</treatment>
|
||
</document> |