188 lines
18 KiB
XML
188 lines
18 KiB
XML
<document ID-CLB-Dataset="4837" ID-DOI="http://dx.doi.org/10.3897/evolsyst.5.63435" ID-GBIF-Dataset="bfba5087-74d4-44e8-b783-94db25e3442a" ID-Pensoft-Pub="2535-0730-2-193" ID-Pensoft-UUID="21773559522D5D9DA4B1A7DA51E4F2A6" ID-ZooBank="984E15D880E04B7DA84F92BB0AD4EA73" ModsDocID="2535-0730-5-2-193" checkinTime="1629846914602" checkinUser="pensoft" docAuthor="Zahiri, Reza, Nazari, Vazrick, Rajaei, Hossein, Wiemers, Martin, Fatahi, Maryam, Seidel, Matthias, Dalsgaard, Thure & Husemann, Martin" docDate="2021" docId="A0A1F6D9AC045BD1A62C268490B4A88B" docLanguage="en" docName="EvolutSyst 5(2): 193-261" docOrigin="Evolutionary Systematics 5 (2)" docPubDate="2021-08-20" docSource="http://dx.doi.org/10.3897/evolsyst.5.63435" docTitle="Polyommatus squalida Verity 1920" docType="treatment" docVersion="5" id="21773559522D5D9DA4B1A7DA51E4F2A6" lastPageNumber="193" masterDocId="21773559522D5D9DA4B1A7DA51E4F2A6" masterDocTitle="? An illustrated catalogue of the type specimens of Lepidoptera housed in the Zoological Museum Hamburg (ZMH): Part II. superfamily Papilionoidea" masterLastPageNumber="261" masterPageNumber="193" pageNumber="193" updateTime="1732934557711" updateUser="ExternalLinkService">
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<mods:title id="B2CA0F6CF3149A8B42DC63CF3051A851">? An illustrated catalogue of the type specimens of Lepidoptera housed in the Zoological Museum Hamburg (ZMH): Part II. superfamily Papilionoidea</mods:title>
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<mods:namePart id="98865FAA37EC8D4EEE9A66536EAA940B">Zahiri, Reza</mods:namePart>
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<mods:affiliation id="CB2016562E9F7CF34DFFB952B333E1E1">Leibniz Institute for the Analysis of Biodiversity Change, Martin-Luther-King Platz 3, 20146 Hamburg, Germany & Canadian Food Inspection Agency, Ottawa Plant Laboratory, Entomology Unit, Bldg. 18, 960 Carling Ave., K 1 A 0 C 6, Ottawa, Ontario, Canada</mods:affiliation>
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<mods:nameIdentifier id="EC3E11A6A7AC8637D189B02D3243D3E8" type="email">reza.zahiri@gmail.com</mods:nameIdentifier>
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<mods:namePart id="7DD5BC72FF7C36FF15C990B3EE57B471">Nazari, Vazrick</mods:namePart>
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<mods:affiliation id="99855837CC72BC494A8B35652552A58A">Leibniz Institute for the Analysis of Biodiversity Change, Martin-Luther-King Platz 3, 20146 Hamburg, Germany</mods:affiliation>
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<mods:namePart id="4D810416BC8C29EA527339CF4E6D9A1F">Rajaei, Hossein</mods:namePart>
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<mods:affiliation id="59ACD0C6576DDB7A49BE679A06F20A8B">Leibniz Institute for the Analysis of Biodiversity Change, Martin-Luther-King Platz 3, 20146 Hamburg, Germany</mods:affiliation>
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<mods:namePart id="8095E2F969AFD80727CF12629CBC094C">Wiemers, Martin</mods:namePart>
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<mods:affiliation id="091DDADF560FD60C66D6F2830807F20C">Leibniz Institute for the Analysis of Biodiversity Change, Martin-Luther-King Platz 3, 20146 Hamburg, Germany</mods:affiliation>
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<mods:namePart id="2E0A7BF1956DC97538DE03D6759CF108">Fatahi, Maryam</mods:namePart>
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<mods:affiliation id="253FFE7290B5A46E4F865F205827EF2D">Leibniz Institute for the Analysis of Biodiversity Change, Martin-Luther-King Platz 3, 20146 Hamburg, Germany</mods:affiliation>
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<mods:namePart id="9C0931865C2C2588BE24D953868B7973">Seidel, Matthias</mods:namePart>
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<mods:affiliation id="911A8089A6374515558164900ED27D9E">Leibniz Institute for the Analysis of Biodiversity Change, Martin-Luther-King Platz 3, 20146 Hamburg, Germany</mods:affiliation>
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<mods:namePart id="4E4DB351CF60B1E12021AA5EFFC6CABB">Dalsgaard, Thure</mods:namePart>
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<mods:affiliation id="0185359637A2AAA1632D6EE88C1856A4">Leibniz Institute for the Analysis of Biodiversity Change, Martin-Luther-King Platz 3, 20146 Hamburg, Germany</mods:affiliation>
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<mods:namePart id="1FA89CF0281C7920053CD4C9D97DABB2">Husemann, Martin</mods:namePart>
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<mods:affiliation id="F4F13B7FBAF8EC092042A3EA79305F5E">Leibniz Institute for the Analysis of Biodiversity Change, Martin-Luther-King Platz 3, 20146 Hamburg, Germany</mods:affiliation>
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<mods:typeOfResource id="F38ECEB4B7EB72DBD6A0B9DE7ACABBC7">text</mods:typeOfResource>
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<mods:title id="BD8D06C7B531CBC34F2640FC4E49E4C8">Evolutionary Systematics</mods:title>
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<mods:date id="86A84BC4537D2F1FCFF1DD2E5AEFBC97">2021</mods:date>
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<mods:number id="981AB1DF1EDCA37711A73703AF7D1945">2021-08-20</mods:number>
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<mods:number id="B6EFC81C1AFF103D6F9B1F42EF1383E4">5</mods:number>
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<mods:number id="D67670427400348A6EC86078C3DC62D6">2</mods:number>
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<mods:start id="CF890713BCA056BAB9BDF89A10633AC6">193</mods:start>
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<mods:end id="3D165C2909625ABA500620EE5727647A">261</mods:end>
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<mods:url id="60AFFD936A3A1A18E66562562B114BEB">http://dx.doi.org/10.3897/evolsyst.5.63435</mods:url>
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<mods:classification id="BFC6CFE0F8D4EA9641774847D0024990">journal article</mods:classification>
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<mods:identifier id="DA94D8E94F0878030849AC5FC8E2EA93" type="DOI">http://dx.doi.org/10.3897/evolsyst.5.63435</mods:identifier>
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<treatment id="A0A1F6D9AC045BD1A62C268490B4A88B" ID-GBIF-Taxon="184941108" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:A0A1F6D9AC045BD1A62C268490B4A88B" httpUri="http://treatment.plazi.org/id/A0A1F6D9AC045BD1A62C268490B4A88B" lastPageNumber="193" pageId="0" pageNumber="193" scope_family="Lycaenidae" scope_order="Lepidoptera" scope_subFamily="Polyommatinae" scope_superFamily="Papilionoidea" scope_tribe="Polyommatini">
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<subSubSection id="9B16DCE540A915030A5300BE5C121A6E" pageId="0" pageNumber="193" type="nomenclature">
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<paragraph id="066557E3AED98E080BB9619C64FA6474" pageId="0" pageNumber="193">
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93.
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<taxonomicName id="59AB5BF9652054CCE3412380774DAE97" LSID="A0A1F6D9-AC04-5BD1-A62C-268490B4A88B" authority="Verity, 1920" authorityName="Verity" authorityYear="1920" class="Insecta" family="Lycaenidae" genus="Polyommatus" higherTaxonomySource="CoL" kingdom="Animalia" lsidName="Polyommatus squalida" order="Lepidoptera" pageId="0" pageNumber="193" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="squalida">Polyommatus f. squalida Verity, 1920</taxonomicName>
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</paragraph>
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</subSubSection>
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<subSubSection id="E0A43BE01752EAE33B3AC66235FEB273" pageId="0" pageNumber="193" type="original combination">
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<paragraph id="0260D5E59975840D8F840899DEF4E7E1" pageId="0" pageNumber="193">Original combination.</paragraph>
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<paragraph id="3B103B040AADBDFE163501A5A9C27596" pageId="0" pageNumber="193">
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"
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<taxonomicName id="2B9B490F834D0FF49FD6D57473CE79D7" baseAuthorityName="Esper" baseAuthorityYear="1779" class="Insecta" family="Lycaenidae" genus="Polyommatus" higherTaxonomySource="CoL" kingdom="Animalia" lsidName="Polyommatus meleager" order="Lepidoptera" pageId="0" pageNumber="193" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="meleager">
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<emphasis id="8D0B9DBCFB190696B7FC8443EAB8E5A5" italics="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="193">Polyommatus meleager</emphasis>
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</taxonomicName>
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, Esp., race macra, mihi,? form squalida, mihi" Verity, 1920 Ent. Rec. 32:145.
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</paragraph>
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</subSubSection>
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<subSubSection id="49859FD7418EE240FEAA08AF5C08C633" pageId="0" pageNumber="193" type="current combination">
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<paragraph id="A7DACF05998713439D955BBFB27E43A9" pageId="0" pageNumber="193">Current combination.</paragraph>
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<paragraph id="29DE5F91DF6A906B644756FC364FD33E" pageId="0" pageNumber="193">
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<emphasis id="190137BE0CADAA0E399A7399A64E0B7E" bold="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="193">
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<taxonomicName id="93C51349C29A144DCA8672DC739595CD" authorityName="Verity" authorityYear="1920" class="Insecta" family="Lycaenidae" genus="Polyommatus" higherTaxonomySource="CoL" kingdom="Animalia" lsidName="Polyommatus daphnis subsp. macra" order="Lepidoptera" pageId="0" pageNumber="193" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="subSpecies" species="daphnis" subSpecies="macra">
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<emphasis id="60BB7D36EBF2C40BD4B3BEC88B3B5702" italics="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="193">Polyommatus daphnis macra</emphasis>
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</taxonomicName>
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f. squalida Verity, 1920
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</emphasis>
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.
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</paragraph>
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</subSubSection>
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<subSubSection id="F81D74F17D10DBCAB07F7F456737FBCC" pageId="0" pageNumber="193" type="current status">
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<paragraph id="FD94F30E1F1E38ED920F3FCA760073BB" pageId="0" pageNumber="193">Current status.</paragraph>
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<paragraph id="D7C9711A56B5E7E283B55277B7CE0563" pageId="0" pageNumber="193">Infrasubspecific and hence unavailable name.</paragraph>
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</subSubSection>
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<subSubSection id="58D8542A09C3EAD5FEC33DE40C64233B" pageId="0" pageNumber="193" type="materials_examined">
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<paragraph id="4678829A216D4FF49934736926CF3D39" pageId="0" pageNumber="193">Original material.</paragraph>
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<paragraph id="A46ABFCD9197E41F46C7D1558D46121D" pageId="0" pageNumber="193">
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<materialsCitation id="623B5130AA44D168D6E90C56671B6AC0" collectingDate="1937-07-15" specimenCount="1" typeStatus="Type">
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Labelled as
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<normalizedToken id="646597057BA8C50469A97B6EB06D1613" originalValue="“Type”">
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"
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<typeStatus id="2F683DED7E6383906D3FEEF362538DAE">Type</typeStatus>
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"
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</normalizedToken>
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2?? (ZMH 833485-833486) (Fig.
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<figureCitation id="C0300BD5E246BA0FBC3BC1C3245C5FC6" captionStart="Plate 13" captionStartId="F13" captionText="Plate 13. 85. Phengaris alcon f. lunulata (Warnecke, 1942); 86. Phengaris arionides f. selzeri (Warnecke, 1924); 87. Phengaris euphemus peninsulae (Verity, 1923); 88. Cupido argiades ab. depuncta (Hirschke, 1903); 89. Polyommatus (Agrodiaetus) damon ausonia (Verity, 1913); 90. Polyommatus (Agrodiaetus) pfeifferi (Brandt, 1938); 91. Polyommatus (Agrodiaetus) alcestis (Zerny, 1932); 92. Polyommatus (Agrodiaetus) ardschira (Brandt, 1938); 93. Polyommatus daphnis macra f. squalida Verity, 1920; 94. Polyommatus dorylas r. correpta (Verity, 1920). a. Dorsal view, b. ventral view." httpUri="https://binary.pensoft.net/fig/579722" pageId="0" pageNumber="193">93</figureCitation>
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). "
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<emphasis id="D816727B667B0BB5344C66A35F91D272" italics="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="193">squalida</emphasis>
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Vrty" // "Marche / Bolognola /
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<collectingDate id="FEDD46100E538A66EBDA0ACDAEFA343F" value="1937-07-15">15.VII.1937</collectingDate>
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/ Querci" // [blank label] // "ZMH 833485"; "
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<emphasis id="BCBBF154734031C36F5103BB8CB86D10" italics="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="193">squalida</emphasis>
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Vrty" // "Marche / Bolognola / 3 Ag 1937 / Querci" // [blank label] // "ZMH 833486
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</materialsCitation>
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".
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</paragraph>
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</subSubSection>
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<subSubSection id="B9A5A0DDB8F02BBF47875FC432DF0705" pageId="0" pageNumber="193" type="original locality">
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<paragraph id="668518C7581479029D7325E62898E600" pageId="0" pageNumber="193">Original locality.</paragraph>
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<paragraph id="C0321BEB6A4DD17CB0E9692CD8DEECC7" pageId="0" pageNumber="193">Italy: "Mt. Sibillina, 1200-1300 m".</paragraph>
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</subSubSection>
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<subSubSection id="0D96F4957F22A33334974BC728EB521E" pageId="0" pageNumber="193" type="remarks">
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<paragraph id="A2008E19FBB117C28B2D742294BA551E" pageId="0" pageNumber="193">Remarks.</paragraph>
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<paragraph id="839944E46398CB5FA6816A2C6316EEB6" pageId="0" pageNumber="193">
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<bibRefCitation id="59F59A81509A4D1FF23A2F5A45691219" author="Verity, R" journalOrPublisher="Entomologist's Record" pageId="0" pageNumber="193" refId="B98" refString="Verity, R, 1920. Seasonal Polymorphism and Races of Some European Grypocera and Rhopalocera. Additional Notes. Entomologist's Record 32: 3-8, 140-152." title="Seasonal Polymorphism and Races of Some European Grypocera and Rhopalocera. Additional Notes. Entomologist's Record 32: 3 - 8, 140 - 152." year="1920">Verity (1920)</bibRefCitation>
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proposed this name as a form of
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<taxonomicName id="B19F671C9A45A69DD3D516CF0FFD1584" class="Insecta" kingdom="Animalia" lsidName="P. meleager subsp. macra" order="Coleoptera" pageId="0" pageNumber="193" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="subSpecies" species="meleager" subSpecies="macra">
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<emphasis id="CDFB772F45CBF6868CF2644152A4A85B" italics="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="193">P. meleager macra</emphasis>
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</taxonomicName>
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Verity, 1920. According to
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<bibRefCitation id="F3CC1972DE476BBFF82EE6D1CAF13C63" author="Kudrna, O" journalOrPublisher="Journal of Research on the Lepidoptera" pageId="0" pageNumber="193" pagination="1 - 105" refId="B56" refString="Kudrna, O, 1983. An annotated catalogue of the butterflies named by Roger Verity. Journal of Research on the Lepidoptera 21 (1): 1 - 105" title="An annotated catalogue of the butterflies named by Roger Verity." volume="21" year="1983">Kudrna (1983</bibRefCitation>
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: 39), this name is unavailable and denotes a race and is infrasubspecific and hence unavailable.
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<taxonomicName id="59130376A37E4FDEB3C6523A03D69675" class="Insecta" family="Papilionidae" genus="Papilio" higherTaxonomySource="CoL" kingdom="Animalia" lsidName="Papilio meleager" order="Lepidoptera" pageId="0" pageNumber="193" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="meleager">
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<emphasis id="80A5F9E8B0A27A147D4A44C8A1398554" italics="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="193">Papilio meleager</emphasis>
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</taxonomicName>
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Esper, 1779 is a junior subjective synonym of
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<taxonomicName id="072DCB3CE68E11021A172745FD5B9AE7" authorityName="Denis & Schiffermuller" authorityYear="1775" class="Insecta" family="Papilionidae" genus="Papilio" higherTaxonomySource="CoL" kingdom="Animalia" lsidName="Papilio daphnis" order="Lepidoptera" pageId="0" pageNumber="193" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="daphnis">
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<emphasis id="218F387E48BBE81CFEB5B5DEF2926151" italics="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="193">Papilio daphnis</emphasis>
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</taxonomicName>
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[Denis &
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<normalizedToken id="6E6DD041413390775C35B04DED3847FE" originalValue="Schiffermüller">Schiffermueller</normalizedToken>
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], 1775. The year on the specimen labels (1937) indicate specimens were collected 17 years after description (1920) from the same location the original holotype material was collected. As a result, the black label of the specimens treated as
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<normalizedToken id="2262DDC66258B275A6F0FB5EE7514809" originalValue="“types”">"types"</normalizedToken>
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is erroneous. The specimen collected from the same geographical location from which the type specimen was collected is called topotype. According to ICZN (1999), a topotype has no formal standing and is not regulated by the Code. Therefore, these two specimens are erroneously labelled as types, should be annotated as "Not a Type" and are treated here as
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<normalizedToken id="73DD9EC9D180F6F52DD7C89BAAD52EB5" originalValue="“Non-type”">"Non-type"</normalizedToken>
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specimens.
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</paragraph>
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</subSubSection>
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</treatment>
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</document> |