188 lines
30 KiB
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188 lines
30 KiB
XML
<document ID-CLB-Dataset="29615" ID-DOI="http://dx.doi.org/10.3897/zookeys.781.27354" ID-GBIF-Dataset="7eebf769-568d-4b5c-857c-aa3756b4140e" ID-PMC="PMC6160860" ID-Pensoft-Pub="1313-2970-781-19" ID-Pensoft-UUID="FFB83922FFE6FF4D3517130A7925FF9E" ID-PubMed="30271232" ID-Zenodo-Dep="3484942" ID-ZooBank="8035F589CED14CC3AE43B737FF782157" ModsDocAuthor="" ModsDocDate="2018" ModsDocID="1313-2970-781-19" ModsDocOrigin="ZooKeys 781" ModsDocTitle="A revision of the subgenus Dudaica Strand of the genus Drosophila Fallén, with descriptions of six new species (Diptera, Drosophilidae)" checkinTime="1533899856635" checkinUser="pensoft" docAuthor="Katoh, Takehiro K., Zhang, Guang, Toda, Masanori J., Suwito, Awit & Gao, Jian-Jun" docDate="2018" docId="A015F54B391A0F8622BC954EC26B1746" docLanguage="en" docName="ZooKeys 781: 19-50" docOrigin="ZooKeys 781" docPubDate="2018-08-09" docSource="http://dx.doi.org/10.3897/zookeys.781.27354" docTitle="Drosophila (Dudaica) gracilipalpis Katoh & Gao 2018, sp. n." docType="treatment" docUuid="A1FE2033-50A4-40D8-BAD0-0BA5B93B4890" docUuidSource="ZooBank" docVersion="9" id="FFB83922FFE6FF4D3517130A7925FF9E" lastPageNumber="19" masterDocId="FFB83922FFE6FF4D3517130A7925FF9E" masterDocTitle="A revision of the subgenus Dudaica Strand of the genus Drosophila Fallen, with descriptions of six new species (Diptera, Drosophilidae)" masterLastPageNumber="50" masterPageNumber="19" pageNumber="19" updateTime="1705949845868" updateUser="pensoft">
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<mods:mods id="C11AF7C350106B76E9F659E7D106DBB2" xmlns:mods="http://www.loc.gov/mods/v3">
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<mods:titleInfo id="BCF85D31B04458B612E957FCDDECDF09">
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<mods:title id="EE128822BA1C1DBE9C340255861DC560">A revision of the subgenus Dudaica Strand of the genus Drosophila Fallen, with descriptions of six new species (Diptera, Drosophilidae)</mods:title>
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<mods:name id="1558B8C37AD18E9DAB70D6947FCB244C" type="personal">
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<mods:roleTerm id="D08979D63F8004BF49F5875160901992">Author</mods:roleTerm>
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<mods:namePart id="15453CBFC332400D2FC6350F54227F8A">Katoh, Takehiro K.</mods:namePart>
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<mods:affiliation id="EE2D0CE2F0894B2608E77A2F1E6307CE">State Key Laboratory for Conservation and Utilization of Bioresources in Yunnan, Yunnan University, 2 Cuihubeilu, Kunming, Yunnan 650091, China</mods:affiliation>
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<mods:roleTerm id="EF04AE37C400BD6A2EB5219C447CF1D8">Author</mods:roleTerm>
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<mods:namePart id="50CD5332FDDEF9742A034A1EF957AD7D">Zhang, Guang</mods:namePart>
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<mods:affiliation id="C8B98A63CCB274F3E108B6842681A2EF">State Key Laboratory for Conservation and Utilization of Bioresources in Yunnan, Yunnan University, 2 Cuihubeilu, Kunming, Yunnan 650091, China</mods:affiliation>
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<mods:roleTerm id="59EDAAA8E83159DC3FC33BAB375E241D">Author</mods:roleTerm>
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<mods:namePart id="A5012BFDEB20D4CDD62AED6E4FBEDD6E">Toda, Masanori J.</mods:namePart>
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<mods:nameIdentifier id="42EFE436BA699B55C8B732597628FF79" type="ORCID">https://orcid.org/0000-0003-0158-1858</mods:nameIdentifier>
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<mods:affiliation id="7869E230063C6AF74E3CC6C08504B957">Hokkaido University Museum, Hokkaido University, N 10, W 8, Kita-ku, Sapporo 060 - 0810, Japan</mods:affiliation>
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</mods:name>
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<mods:name id="5626550AECC13A9538A413FD26A1C8C9" type="personal">
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<mods:namePart id="20CA2F08218B9EF61DAB394CD5069B4B">Suwito, Awit</mods:namePart>
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<mods:affiliation id="0F424EDC2B4AEAA8511354A0EF7DAF89">Zoology Division (Museum Zoologicum Bogoriense), Research Center for Biology-LIPI, Cibinong, Bogor 16911, Indonesia</mods:affiliation>
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<mods:namePart id="2A91244C89A7B1F2C4E0350DD04460F4">Gao, Jian-Jun</mods:namePart>
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<mods:affiliation id="A76883F76FD79A4FDE63E5DDEDC3162E">State Key Laboratory for Conservation and Utilization of Bioresources in Yunnan, Yunnan University, 2 Cuihubeilu, Kunming, Yunnan 650091, China</mods:affiliation>
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<mods:nameIdentifier id="50D9562D0D862CC19ABC0B6DD687029B" type="email">gao-leyun@263.net</mods:nameIdentifier>
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<mods:title id="23285A13229FF78DE5C54EB6B360739A">ZooKeys</mods:title>
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<mods:part id="1A5375E4EED08C201E20FD7D4CACBF14">
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<mods:date id="139E097640B4748BBA68751A66365166">2018</mods:date>
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<mods:number id="DD4103AFD52837BD30C3D0D921E4D153">2018-08-09</mods:number>
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<mods:number id="B47CD209E26B596FBBB04D329DA638B3">781</mods:number>
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<mods:start id="73FF5A5D56F6C40AEA2E35E408CC2B8A">19</mods:start>
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<mods:end id="F9F5443A15D05F5252C2FEF487328636">50</mods:end>
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<mods:url id="85147B3F753BE530866CD475A8214CE8">http://dx.doi.org/10.3897/zookeys.781.27354</mods:url>
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<mods:classification id="FA972E1B31B9ADC17EC483A0B90C7FA2">journal article</mods:classification>
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<mods:identifier id="249A7E0A823AF1DC240D1C8CAAD5D2BF" type="DOI">http://dx.doi.org/10.3897/zookeys.781.27354</mods:identifier>
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<mods:identifier id="734F74C22442F5D2CCB8C515ECEB4DD2" type="Pensoft-Pub">1313-2970-781-19</mods:identifier>
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<mods:identifier id="9CF38DD28209154A06129E144C552BD5" type="ZooBank">8035F589CED14CC3AE43B737FF782157</mods:identifier>
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<treatment id="A015F54B391A0F8622BC954EC26B1746" ID-GBIF-Taxon="147243844" LSID="urn:lsid:zoobank.org:act:A1FE2033-50A4-40D8-BAD0-0BA5B93B4890" httpUri="http://treatment.plazi.org/id/A015F54B391A0F8622BC954EC26B1746" lastPageNumber="19" pageId="0" pageNumber="19">
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<subSubSection id="84B7755F0CE86737B5A0A907370090C2" pageId="0" pageNumber="19" type="nomenclature">
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<paragraph id="190EE9484383F5A0D71DB5231221891F" pageId="0" pageNumber="19">
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<taxonomicName id="9ED576C8212B1FF3A05FB31600290407" LSID="http://zoobank.org/A1FE2033-50A4-40D8-BAD0-0BA5B93B4890" authority="Katoh & Gao" authorityName="Katoh & Gao" authorityYear="2018" class="Insecta" family="Lauxaniidae" genus="Drosophila" higherTaxonomySource="CoL" kingdom="Animalia" lsidName="Drosophila (Dudaica) gracilipalpis" order="Diptera" pageId="0" pageNumber="19" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="gracilipalpis" status="sp. n." subGenus="Dudaica">Drosophila (Dudaica) gracilipalpis Katoh & Gao</taxonomicName>
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<taxonomicNameLabel id="3FE26310BCAB5002CBF2EFBC81F51071" pageId="0" pageNumber="19">sp. n.</taxonomicNameLabel>
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</paragraph>
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</subSubSection>
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<subSubSection id="585B84E94C7D009FF737E348041FC815" pageId="0" pageNumber="19" type="description">
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<paragraph id="9DB6D83299301EFF3B7820C403B35851" pageId="0" pageNumber="19">
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<figureCitation id="371BC751449E2BA814005BA5D0B152C1" captionStart="Figure 2" captionStartId="F2" captionText="Figure 2. Left lateral habitus, thorax, wing, and abdomen of Drosophila Dudaica species (part 1). A Dudaica malayana (Takada) (# 03904) B Drosophila gracilipalpis sp. n. (paratype # 03902) C Drosophila puberula sp. n. (holotype # 03365) D Drosophila albipalpis (holotype # 03908). Scale bars: 0.5 mm." figureDoi="10.3897/zookeys.779.27354.figure2" httpUri="https://binary.pensoft.net/fig/221939" pageId="0" pageNumber="19">Figures 2B</figureCitation>
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<figureCitation id="EAC8E5D17F9B0BCEEECD24DC63DB760D" captionStart="Figure 4" captionStartId="F4" captionText="Figure 4. Head (anterior view). A Drosophila malayana (Takada) (# 03903) B Drosophila gracilipalpis sp. n. (paratype # 00492) C Drosophila puberula sp. n. (paratype # 03366) D Drosophila albipalpis sp. n. (holotype # 03908) E Drosophila qiongzhouensis sp. n. (paratype # 03313) F Drosophila orthophallata sp. n. (paratype # 03905) G Drosophila dissimilis sp. n. (holotype # 00430). Abbreviation: plp = palpus. Scale bars: 0.5 mm." figureDoi="10.3897/zookeys.779.27354.figure4" httpUri="https://binary.pensoft.net/fig/221941" pageId="0" pageNumber="19">, 4</figureCitation>
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<figureCitation id="230BA0DDFBD30DFE31A9D3707C098A5C" captionStart="Figure 5" captionStartId="F5" captionText="Figure 5. Postocciput (caudal view). A Drosophila malayana (Takada) (# 03903) B Drosophila gracilipalpis sp. n. (paratype # 00492) C Drosophila puberula sp. n. (paratype # 03366) D Drosophila albipalpis sp. n. (holotype # 03908) E Drosophila qiongzhouensis sp. n. (paratype # 03313) F Drosophila orthophallata sp. n. (paratype # 03905) G Drosophila dissimilis sp. n. (holotype # 00430). Abbreviations: poc s = postocellar setae, spc s = supracervical setae. Scale bars: 0.1 mm." figureDoi="10.3897/zookeys.779.27354.figure5" httpUri="https://binary.pensoft.net/fig/221942" pageId="0" pageNumber="19">, 5</figureCitation>
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<figureCitation id="42E4CCBD06CDD9874EAA1FD29408BEE0" captionStart="Figure 6" captionStartId="F6" captionText="Figure 6. Cibarium of Drosophila Dudaica species (part 1; dorsal and lateral views). A Dudaica malayana (Takada) (# 03903) B Drosophila gracilipalpis sp. n. (paratype # 00492) C Drosophila puberula sp. n. (paratype # 03366) D Drosophila albipalpis sp. n. (holotype # 03908). Abbreviations: cly = clypeus, m s = medial sensilla, p s = posterior sensilla. Scale bars: 0.1 mm." figureDoi="10.3897/zookeys.779.27354.figure6" httpUri="https://binary.pensoft.net/fig/221943" pageId="0" pageNumber="19">, 6B</figureCitation>
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<figureCitation id="F0C454D3CDF3EFB9C8EA94F4E8B1F799" captionStart="Figure 8" captionStartId="F8" captionText="Figure 8. Prementum (ventral and lateral views). A Drosophila malayana (Takada) (# 03903) B Drosophila gracilipalpis sp. n. (paratype # 00492) C Drosophila puberula sp. n. (paratype # 03366) D Drosophila albipalpis sp. n. (holotype # 03908) E Drosophila qiongzhouensis sp. n. (paratype # 03313) F Drosophila orthophallata sp. n. (paratype # 03905) G Drosophila dissimilis sp. n. (holotype # 00430). Scale bars: 0.1 mm." figureDoi="10.3897/zookeys.779.27354.figure8" httpUri="https://binary.pensoft.net/fig/221945" pageId="0" pageNumber="19">, 8B</figureCitation>
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<figureCitation id="0C3084DEAB76A7166EA26AFF768EDE1C" captionStart="Figure 9" captionStartId="F9" captionText="Figure 9. Palpus (lateral and dorsal views; only A is photographed at right side and flipped horizontally). A Drosophila malayana (Takada) (# 03903) B Drosophila gracilipalpis sp. n. (paratype # 00492) C Drosophila puberula sp. n. (paratype # 03366) D Drosophila albipalpis sp. n. (holotype # 03908) E Drosophila qiongzhouensis sp. n. (paratype # 03313) F Drosophila orthophallata sp. n. (paratype # 03905) G Drosophila dissimilis sp. n. (holotype # 00430). Scale bars: 0.1 mm." figureDoi="10.3897/zookeys.779.27354.figure9" httpUri="https://binary.pensoft.net/fig/221946" pageId="0" pageNumber="19">, 9B</figureCitation>
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<figureCitation id="A0AE81CC01F3563D964237561916D1E0" captionStart="Figure 11" captionStartId="F11" captionText="Figure 11. Drosophila (Dudaica) gracilipalpis sp. n. (A, M-O paratype # 00492 B-K paratype # 03902 L paratype # 00491). A tibia of right foreleg (apical seta indicated with red arrowhead; ventral view) B, C periphallic organs (caudal and caudolateral view, respectively) D surstyli (caudoventral view) E surstylus and epandrial ventral lobe (caudolateral view) F tenth sternite and ventral protrusions of cerci (ventral view) G-I phallic organs (ventral, ventrolateral, and lateral view, respectively) J pubescence on caudolateral lobe of hypandrium (indicated with red arrowhead; caudoventral view) K, L sensilla (indicated with red arrowheads) and apical portion of parameres (ventral view; Indonesian and Chinese specimen, respectively) M, N oviscapt (lateral and ventral view, respectively) O spermatheca. Scale bars: 0.1 mm." figureDoi="10.3897/zookeys.779.27354.figure11" httpUri="https://binary.pensoft.net/fig/221948" pageId="0" pageNumber="19">, 11</figureCitation>
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</paragraph>
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</subSubSection>
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<subSubSection id="522C1D09488BE9660B329A236DCA5462" pageId="0" pageNumber="19" type="type material">
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<paragraph id="D44E22FF984310ECF06DA6208B82DA74" pageId="0" pageNumber="19">Type material.</paragraph>
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<paragraph id="A121E13AE4D36EC4AC62DF6E1868E37A" pageId="0" pageNumber="19">
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<emphasis id="66B471E5A975B14784FDCA2270FC4BCE" italics="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="19">Holotype</emphasis>
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♂ (#00484): CHINA: Wangtianshu, Mengla, Yunnan, ca. 670 m a.s.l., 22-25.iv.2007, JJ Gao (KIZ).
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</paragraph>
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<paragraph id="F3298560C994DE61F41B005C83F34175" pageId="0" pageNumber="19">
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<emphasis id="3777D95ECE9DBE4BC8FA90967BDA6763" italics="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="19">Paratypes.</emphasis>
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INDONESIA: 1♂ (#03902), Bogor, West Java, 14-15.xi.2009, MJ Toda (MZB). CHINA: 1♂ (#00033), Xishuangbanna Tropical Botanical Garden, Mengla, Yunnan, ca. 650 m a.s.l., 19.iii.2006, MJ Toda & KT Takano (KIZ); 1♂ (#03423), same except for 27-28.ix.2011, JJ Gao (KIZ); 1♂ (#06001), same except for 28.ix.2011, JJ Gao (KIZ); 1♀ (#00485), same data as holotype (KIZ); 4♂, 1♀ (#00491, #00492, #03364, #03424, #03425), same except for 30.ix.2011 (KIZ).
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</paragraph>
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</subSubSection>
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<subSubSection id="74E27F3CEEBC40FC93EF14E3CE9EA708" pageId="0" pageNumber="19" type="diagnosis">
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<paragraph id="33B9055B8DCD3D3007BB080B8D35F27A" pageId="0" pageNumber="19">Diagnosis.</paragraph>
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<paragraph id="8AC13A7C34F758A3CD4A98A89594814F" pageId="0" pageNumber="19">
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Palpus long, sinuate, with several stout setae only on basal portion (Figure
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<figureCitation id="DE3BCA7BF3700ECC7CC2A5DD7067948C" captionStart="Figure 9" captionStartId="F9" captionText="Figure 9. Palpus (lateral and dorsal views; only A is photographed at right side and flipped horizontally). A Drosophila malayana (Takada) (# 03903) B Drosophila gracilipalpis sp. n. (paratype # 00492) C Drosophila puberula sp. n. (paratype # 03366) D Drosophila albipalpis sp. n. (holotype # 03908) E Drosophila qiongzhouensis sp. n. (paratype # 03313) F Drosophila orthophallata sp. n. (paratype # 03905) G Drosophila dissimilis sp. n. (holotype # 00430). Scale bars: 0.1 mm." figureDoi="10.3897/zookeys.779.27354.figure9" httpUri="https://binary.pensoft.net/fig/221946" pageId="0" pageNumber="19">9B</figureCitation>
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). Foreleg tibia with one apical seta (Figure
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<figureCitation id="ACECA1FDBD3DD6EBE225B249904F9297" captionStart="Figure 11" captionStartId="F11" captionText="Figure 11. Drosophila (Dudaica) gracilipalpis sp. n. (A, M-O paratype # 00492 B-K paratype # 03902 L paratype # 00491). A tibia of right foreleg (apical seta indicated with red arrowhead; ventral view) B, C periphallic organs (caudal and caudolateral view, respectively) D surstyli (caudoventral view) E surstylus and epandrial ventral lobe (caudolateral view) F tenth sternite and ventral protrusions of cerci (ventral view) G-I phallic organs (ventral, ventrolateral, and lateral view, respectively) J pubescence on caudolateral lobe of hypandrium (indicated with red arrowhead; caudoventral view) K, L sensilla (indicated with red arrowheads) and apical portion of parameres (ventral view; Indonesian and Chinese specimen, respectively) M, N oviscapt (lateral and ventral view, respectively) O spermatheca. Scale bars: 0.1 mm." figureDoi="10.3897/zookeys.779.27354.figure11" httpUri="https://binary.pensoft.net/fig/221948" pageId="0" pageNumber="19">11A</figureCitation>
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). Cercus with distinct caudoventral process (Figure
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<figureCitation id="79FEDA5051B358650AEEA9CD57513A89" captionStart="Figure 11" captionStartId="F11" captionText="Figure 11. Drosophila (Dudaica) gracilipalpis sp. n. (A, M-O paratype # 00492 B-K paratype # 03902 L paratype # 00491). A tibia of right foreleg (apical seta indicated with red arrowhead; ventral view) B, C periphallic organs (caudal and caudolateral view, respectively) D surstyli (caudoventral view) E surstylus and epandrial ventral lobe (caudolateral view) F tenth sternite and ventral protrusions of cerci (ventral view) G-I phallic organs (ventral, ventrolateral, and lateral view, respectively) J pubescence on caudolateral lobe of hypandrium (indicated with red arrowhead; caudoventral view) K, L sensilla (indicated with red arrowheads) and apical portion of parameres (ventral view; Indonesian and Chinese specimen, respectively) M, N oviscapt (lateral and ventral view, respectively) O spermatheca. Scale bars: 0.1 mm." figureDoi="10.3897/zookeys.779.27354.figure11" httpUri="https://binary.pensoft.net/fig/221948" pageId="0" pageNumber="19">11F</figureCitation>
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). Hypandrium pubescent, but very indistinctly, on caudolateral lobes (Figure
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<figureCitation id="0433F72F1B56C966A5A33C58BA99A687" captionStart="Figure 11" captionStartId="F11" captionText="Figure 11. Drosophila (Dudaica) gracilipalpis sp. n. (A, M-O paratype # 00492 B-K paratype # 03902 L paratype # 00491). A tibia of right foreleg (apical seta indicated with red arrowhead; ventral view) B, C periphallic organs (caudal and caudolateral view, respectively) D surstyli (caudoventral view) E surstylus and epandrial ventral lobe (caudolateral view) F tenth sternite and ventral protrusions of cerci (ventral view) G-I phallic organs (ventral, ventrolateral, and lateral view, respectively) J pubescence on caudolateral lobe of hypandrium (indicated with red arrowhead; caudoventral view) K, L sensilla (indicated with red arrowheads) and apical portion of parameres (ventral view; Indonesian and Chinese specimen, respectively) M, N oviscapt (lateral and ventral view, respectively) O spermatheca. Scale bars: 0.1 mm." figureDoi="10.3897/zookeys.779.27354.figure11" httpUri="https://binary.pensoft.net/fig/221948" pageId="0" pageNumber="19">11J</figureCitation>
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).
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</paragraph>
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</subSubSection>
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<subSubSection id="5A10D0D66E7918CC65F3326899D6D973" pageId="0" pageNumber="19" type="description">
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<paragraph id="1FDF483130E517CA3C6D6832370534FC" pageId="0" pageNumber="19">Description</paragraph>
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<paragraph id="C85023D13D693A49E3D40CE53C2CBD79" pageId="0" pageNumber="19">
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(characters in common with
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<taxonomicName id="48F4B539D101738264E327592EEB83DE" lsidName="D. malayana" pageId="0" pageNumber="19" rank="species" species="malayana">
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<emphasis id="A956D791C1F4817C19EF93155A0F7442" italics="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="19">D. malayana</emphasis>
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</taxonomicName>
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not repeated). Adult ♂ and ♀.
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<emphasis id="615F8FD2A0EE0852A2FD0095C593305C" italics="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="19">Head</emphasis>
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(Figures
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<figureCitation id="CBCDB9AEA30F4C599CE58E3E276DE5B8" captionStart="Figure 2" captionStartId="F2" captionText="Figure 2. Left lateral habitus, thorax, wing, and abdomen of Drosophila Dudaica species (part 1). A Dudaica malayana (Takada) (# 03904) B Drosophila gracilipalpis sp. n. (paratype # 03902) C Drosophila puberula sp. n. (holotype # 03365) D Drosophila albipalpis (holotype # 03908). Scale bars: 0.5 mm." figureDoi="10.3897/zookeys.779.27354.figure2" httpUri="https://binary.pensoft.net/fig/221939" pageId="0" pageNumber="19">2B</figureCitation>
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,
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<figureCitation id="C0644A287226D65A6038F0228021DEC7" captionStart="Figure 4" captionStartId="F4" captionText="Figure 4. Head (anterior view). A Drosophila malayana (Takada) (# 03903) B Drosophila gracilipalpis sp. n. (paratype # 00492) C Drosophila puberula sp. n. (paratype # 03366) D Drosophila albipalpis sp. n. (holotype # 03908) E Drosophila qiongzhouensis sp. n. (paratype # 03313) F Drosophila orthophallata sp. n. (paratype # 03905) G Drosophila dissimilis sp. n. (holotype # 00430). Abbreviation: plp = palpus. Scale bars: 0.5 mm." figureDoi="10.3897/zookeys.779.27354.figure4" httpUri="https://binary.pensoft.net/fig/221941" pageId="0" pageNumber="19">4</figureCitation>
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-
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<figureCitation id="11A230F4145CEA8D9B591F1AD48A02F4" captionStart="Figure 6" captionStartId="F6" captionText="Figure 6. Cibarium of Drosophila Dudaica species (part 1; dorsal and lateral views). A Dudaica malayana (Takada) (# 03903) B Drosophila gracilipalpis sp. n. (paratype # 00492) C Drosophila puberula sp. n. (paratype # 03366) D Drosophila albipalpis sp. n. (holotype # 03908). Abbreviations: cly = clypeus, m s = medial sensilla, p s = posterior sensilla. Scale bars: 0.1 mm." figureDoi="10.3897/zookeys.779.27354.figure6" httpUri="https://binary.pensoft.net/fig/221943" pageId="0" pageNumber="19">6B</figureCitation>
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,
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<figureCitation id="E3027D3170E6F0A7D7F66200976560C0" captionStart="Figure 8" captionStartId="F8" captionText="Figure 8. Prementum (ventral and lateral views). A Drosophila malayana (Takada) (# 03903) B Drosophila gracilipalpis sp. n. (paratype # 00492) C Drosophila puberula sp. n. (paratype # 03366) D Drosophila albipalpis sp. n. (holotype # 03908) E Drosophila qiongzhouensis sp. n. (paratype # 03313) F Drosophila orthophallata sp. n. (paratype # 03905) G Drosophila dissimilis sp. n. (holotype # 00430). Scale bars: 0.1 mm." figureDoi="10.3897/zookeys.779.27354.figure8" httpUri="https://binary.pensoft.net/fig/221945" pageId="0" pageNumber="19">8B</figureCitation>
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,
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<figureCitation id="FADA8C21AC414C454DBAB60458E699B6" captionStart="Figure 9" captionStartId="F9" captionText="Figure 9. Palpus (lateral and dorsal views; only A is photographed at right side and flipped horizontally). A Drosophila malayana (Takada) (# 03903) B Drosophila gracilipalpis sp. n. (paratype # 00492) C Drosophila puberula sp. n. (paratype # 03366) D Drosophila albipalpis sp. n. (holotype # 03908) E Drosophila qiongzhouensis sp. n. (paratype # 03313) F Drosophila orthophallata sp. n. (paratype # 03905) G Drosophila dissimilis sp. n. (holotype # 00430). Scale bars: 0.1 mm." figureDoi="10.3897/zookeys.779.27354.figure9" httpUri="https://binary.pensoft.net/fig/221946" pageId="0" pageNumber="19">9B</figureCitation>
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): Arista with 7-8 dorsal and 3-4 ventral branches. Supracervical setae 26-27 per side; postocular setae 12-14 per side. Cibarium with ca. ten medial and ca. nine posterior sensilla per side. Prementum with six (one proximal, three lateral, and two distal) pairs of setae.
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</paragraph>
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<paragraph id="3E302DE16934341ED52F5FBC102B8D1A" pageId="0" pageNumber="19">
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<emphasis id="5808A1F9694827D414C84C957B495F44" italics="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="19">Thorax</emphasis>
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(Figure
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<figureCitation id="3903F1D1A3259D2717E08BFE86E49243" captionStart="Figure 2" captionStartId="F2" captionText="Figure 2. Left lateral habitus, thorax, wing, and abdomen of Drosophila Dudaica species (part 1). A Dudaica malayana (Takada) (# 03904) B Drosophila gracilipalpis sp. n. (paratype # 03902) C Drosophila puberula sp. n. (holotype # 03365) D Drosophila albipalpis (holotype # 03908). Scale bars: 0.5 mm." figureDoi="10.3897/zookeys.779.27354.figure2" httpUri="https://binary.pensoft.net/fig/221939" pageId="0" pageNumber="19">2B</figureCitation>
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): Postpronotal lobe with two prominent and rarely 1-2 short setae. Stripes on thoracic pleura mostly confluent with each other.
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</paragraph>
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<paragraph id="2993AD1AAAB40FA6530A01716A27718A" pageId="0" pageNumber="19">
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<emphasis id="18AB0C0FEAA90D4FE4D3AF5763118E32" italics="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="19">Abdomen</emphasis>
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(Figure
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<figureCitation id="DCF01F36248C01962917A7A8113FA6E8" captionStart="Figure 2" captionStartId="F2" captionText="Figure 2. Left lateral habitus, thorax, wing, and abdomen of Drosophila Dudaica species (part 1). A Dudaica malayana (Takada) (# 03904) B Drosophila gracilipalpis sp. n. (paratype # 03902) C Drosophila puberula sp. n. (holotype # 03365) D Drosophila albipalpis (holotype # 03908). Scale bars: 0.5 mm." figureDoi="10.3897/zookeys.779.27354.figure2" httpUri="https://binary.pensoft.net/fig/221939" pageId="0" pageNumber="19">2B</figureCitation>
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): Anterior bands on tergites 5 and/or 6 (and 7 in female) medially broadly interrupted.
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</paragraph>
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<paragraph id="120CBFA004486780C1C6237EE3E3D2A9" pageId="0" pageNumber="19">
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<emphasis id="63FBF4D9A94508F1F338B91FD15DC097" italics="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="19">Male terminalia</emphasis>
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(Figure
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<figureCitation id="7068338F11DAC74D39E4DEF5EFE6ADD9" captionStart="Figure 11" captionStartId="F11" captionText="Figure 11. Drosophila (Dudaica) gracilipalpis sp. n. (A, M-O paratype # 00492 B-K paratype # 03902 L paratype # 00491). A tibia of right foreleg (apical seta indicated with red arrowhead; ventral view) B, C periphallic organs (caudal and caudolateral view, respectively) D surstyli (caudoventral view) E surstylus and epandrial ventral lobe (caudolateral view) F tenth sternite and ventral protrusions of cerci (ventral view) G-I phallic organs (ventral, ventrolateral, and lateral view, respectively) J pubescence on caudolateral lobe of hypandrium (indicated with red arrowhead; caudoventral view) K, L sensilla (indicated with red arrowheads) and apical portion of parameres (ventral view; Indonesian and Chinese specimen, respectively) M, N oviscapt (lateral and ventral view, respectively) O spermatheca. Scale bars: 0.1 mm." figureDoi="10.3897/zookeys.779.27354.figure11" httpUri="https://binary.pensoft.net/fig/221948" pageId="0" pageNumber="19">11B-L</figureCitation>
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): Epandrium with ca. two and 10-12 long setae per side on caudodorsal and ventral portions, respectively. Cercus with 22-24 setae. Surstylus with 8-9 prensisetae and ca. seven ventral spines. Paramere ventrosubapically with one sensillum (longer in Indonesian specimen than in Chinese ones). Aedeagal apodeme ca. 1/2 length of aedeagus.
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</paragraph>
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<paragraph id="CC9B029AFE825467730609F6119B2A27" pageId="0" pageNumber="19">
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<emphasis id="861E496AB44FD3E6AD3C872FBE12394A" italics="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="19">Female terminalia</emphasis>
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(Figure
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<figureCitation id="38BE9786C5F4D91F985673E659C71D23" captionStart="Figure 11" captionStartId="F11" captionText="Figure 11. Drosophila (Dudaica) gracilipalpis sp. n. (A, M-O paratype # 00492 B-K paratype # 03902 L paratype # 00491). A tibia of right foreleg (apical seta indicated with red arrowhead; ventral view) B, C periphallic organs (caudal and caudolateral view, respectively) D surstyli (caudoventral view) E surstylus and epandrial ventral lobe (caudolateral view) F tenth sternite and ventral protrusions of cerci (ventral view) G-I phallic organs (ventral, ventrolateral, and lateral view, respectively) J pubescence on caudolateral lobe of hypandrium (indicated with red arrowhead; caudoventral view) K, L sensilla (indicated with red arrowheads) and apical portion of parameres (ventral view; Indonesian and Chinese specimen, respectively) M, N oviscapt (lateral and ventral view, respectively) O spermatheca. Scale bars: 0.1 mm." figureDoi="10.3897/zookeys.779.27354.figure11" httpUri="https://binary.pensoft.net/fig/221948" pageId="0" pageNumber="19">11M-O</figureCitation>
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): Tergite 8 with 4-5 small setae on ventral portion but no on caudodorsal portion. Oviscapt valve with three lateral and 12-13 marginal ovisensilla. Spermathecal capsule apically slightly narrowed, slightly broader than long.
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</paragraph>
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<paragraph id="23DDB7E62CE627C6BC545A63BABD049D" pageId="0" pageNumber="19">
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<emphasis id="F2D0AE2BA0291A75177EEEC86CFF4778" italics="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="19">Measurements</emphasis>
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(in mm): BL = 2.20 in holotype (range in 8♂/2♀ paratypes: 1.63-2.50/2.03-2.63), ThL = 1.00 (0.88-1.06/0.98-1.06), WL = 1.84 (1.60-2.15/2.03-2.10), WW = 0.92 (0.83-1.04/1.02-1.06).
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</paragraph>
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<paragraph id="C52D4B72AAC0F45429FD7E73FE14B216" pageId="0" pageNumber="19">
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<emphasis id="0A5E51B198AD62228188A8E16AB6B452" italics="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="19">Indices</emphasis>
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. FW/HW = 0.59 (range in 8♂ and 2♀, or less if noted, paratypes: 0.58-0.63), ch/o = 0.12 (0.07-0.13), prorb = 0.65 (6♂, 2♀: 0.46-0.63), rcorb = 0.30 (7♂, 2♀: 0.20-0.37), vb = 0.45 (7♂, 2♀: 0.22-0.60), orbito = 0.63 (0.50-0.64), dcl = 0.72 (0.63-0.79), sctl = 1.26 (7♂, 1♀: 0.94-1.12), sterno = 0.56 (0.44-0.71), dcp = 0.38 (0.41-0.57), sctlp = 0.95 (0.91-1.00), C = 1.70 (1.56-2.00), 4c = 1.45 (1.32-1.58), 4v = 2.05 (1.83-2.26), 5x = 2.38 (1.80-2.43), ac = 2.90 (2.87-3.29), M = 0.90 (0.75-0.95), C3F = 0.56 (0.52-0.59).
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</paragraph>
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</subSubSection>
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<subSubSection id="F6793278B7F1B9C45D1F46FA206E682D" pageId="0" pageNumber="19" type="distribution">
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<paragraph id="A9CA41855AA6208DC9EB8C3F8AB262B9" pageId="0" pageNumber="19">Distribution.</paragraph>
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<paragraph id="C382D6532B10F2C5CB19C8A9BC6ED013" pageId="0" pageNumber="19">Indonesia (West Java), China (Yunnan).</paragraph>
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</subSubSection>
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<subSubSection id="A84A727DAE02BF0BBF98EAB437D095EE" pageId="0" pageNumber="19" type="etymology">
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<paragraph id="67B6A401E392528C2766DB43AC233BC3" pageId="0" pageNumber="19">Etymology.</paragraph>
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<paragraph id="18A0589DEEA1F717F4A67543E3AC87CE" pageId="0" pageNumber="19">Referring to the long and thin palpus.</paragraph>
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</subSubSection>
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<subSubSection id="3C32F8F7FA5FA24985E6EBA23A0C9BA6" pageId="0" pageNumber="19" type="remarks">
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<paragraph id="3CA7E8A1C2BF82C8FE98DA97A00F9D61" pageId="0" pageNumber="19">Remarks.</paragraph>
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<paragraph id="5CC147EC64DE9897F2C0814471EB3A55" pageId="0" pageNumber="19">
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This species closely resembles the foregoing species,
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<taxonomicName id="ACEE14945C67457A9ADBE0A7A4FB9060" lsidName="D. malayana" pageId="0" pageNumber="19" rank="species" species="malayana">
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<emphasis id="841B70F57AEDB613AF5F2FA4D43E231C" italics="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="19">D. malayana</emphasis>
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</taxonomicName>
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, in having the long, sinuate palpus and pubescent caudolateral lobe of hypandrium, but can be distinguished from the latter by having only one apical seta on foreleg tibia.
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</paragraph>
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</subSubSection>
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</treatment>
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</document> |