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<mods:title id="174453532837C6BDA29E986278C008A0">A new species of Dysanabatium Bernhauer and additional records of D. jacobsoni Bernhauer (Coleoptera, Staphylinidae, Paederinae)</mods:title>
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<mods:namePart id="C15C362F44ECA0FF5ABDFD1EDBF63474">Peng, Zhong</mods:namePart>
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<mods:namePart id="53E308307B535F95E6CE2843BA7E9051">Li, Li-Zhen</mods:namePart>
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<paragraph id="59EA5AC1D9C634411BE7CF71183281D3" pageId="4" pageNumber="97">
<taxonomicName id="5009AA2BD1AB4FF06E533B5F6A2BB2C7" ID-CoL="6DPJM" LSID="http://species-id.net/wiki/Dysanabatium_jacobsoni" authority="Bernhauer, 1915" authorityName="Bernhauer" authorityYear="1915" class="Insecta" family="Staphylinidae" genus="Dysanabatium" higherTaxonomySource="CoL" kingdom="Animalia" lsidName="Dysanabatium jacobsoni" order="Coleoptera" pageId="4" pageNumber="97" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="jacobsoni">
<pageBreakToken id="BAD1D6F7DC3DD77F42114577BB4E6A44" pageId="4" pageNumber="97" start="start">Dysanabatium</pageBreakToken>
jacobsoni Bernhauer, 1915
</taxonomicName>
Figs 1
<normalizedToken id="7B639941FAE8D0410D32A7BCD35D48B7" originalValue="BH">B-H</normalizedToken>
, 3-6
</paragraph>
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<subSubSection id="D3F54160C97C77844390B26CDB58C2FF" pageId="4" pageNumber="97" type="material studied">
<paragraph id="25EA10548735A311479D8AC159B8BB95" pageId="4" pageNumber="97">Material studied</paragraph>
<paragraph id="B6CC5D0AAFD572D6ACA6EA4A6F0CD4AC" pageId="4" pageNumber="97">
(89 ♂♂, 104 ♀♀, 358 exx.).China:Yunnan: 40 ♂♂, 78 ♀♀, Nabanhe County, Naban,
<geoCoordinate id="D1D5A44D2526084A6DCB0CF7E293910B" direction="north" orientation="latitude" precision="925" value="22.166666">22°10'N</geoCoordinate>
,
<geoCoordinate id="E67566D9CDBFC0AF861314100340F505" direction="east" orientation="longitude" precision="925" value="100.666664">100°40'E</geoCoordinate>
, 650 m, 7.i.2004, Li &amp; Tang leg. (SNUC); 10 ♂♂, 8 ♀♀, Nabanhe County, Nabanhe N. R., Manfei,
<geoCoordinate id="587BB0C828598BD63DFC94698A0D6498" direction="north" orientation="latitude" precision="925" value="22.15">22°09'N</geoCoordinate>
,
<geoCoordinate id="B5ABF82207E4B6956E79EC414447606B" direction="east" orientation="longitude" precision="925" value="100.683334">100°41'E</geoCoordinate>
, 650 m, 9.i.2004, Li &amp; Tang leg. (SNUC); 1 ♂, Nabanhe County, Nabanhe N. R., 620 m, 18.ix.2008, Hu &amp; Tang leg. (SNUC); 4 ♂♂, 3 ♀♀, Nabanhe County, Nabanhe N. R.,
<geoCoordinate id="8D8056D72799BB361F622F987E7F48C7" direction="north" orientation="latitude" precision="925" value="22.166666">22°10'N</geoCoordinate>
,
<geoCoordinate id="59C90E035F0349B52940E8340B6C6537" direction="east" orientation="longitude" precision="925" value="100.65">100°39'E</geoCoordinate>
, 720 m, 22.ix.2008, Hu &amp; Tang leg. (SNUC); 25 ♂♂, 9 ♀♀, Nabanhe County, Mandian,
<geoCoordinate id="06FC91F83D0B1207396024FC1C515CC1" direction="north" orientation="latitude" precision="925" value="22.116667">22°07'N</geoCoordinate>
,
<geoCoordinate id="713AFC2AAEEFFD812D0F55A62FCE6BB2" direction="east" orientation="longitude" precision="925" value="100.683334">100°41'E</geoCoordinate>
, 700 m, 12.i.2004, Li &amp; Tang leg. (SNUC); 3 ♀♀, Xishuangbanna, Xiaonuoyouxiazhai,
<geoCoordinate id="6B02FFE1982DC44CF90BAFBD9C27E3FD" direction="north" orientation="latitude" precision="925" value="22.2">22°12'N</geoCoordinate>
,
<geoCoordinate id="22A5BEC8806A0BF0922719F379FEC531" direction="east" orientation="longitude" precision="925" value="100.46667">100°28'E</geoCoordinate>
, 800 m, 6.i.2004, Li &amp; Tang leg. (SNUC). Guangxi: 1 ♂, Jinxiu County, Dayaoshan N. R.,
<geoCoordinate id="FB601A52BC417BEE8C2EDAD1F48778FE" direction="north" orientation="latitude" precision="925" value="24.133333">24°08'N</geoCoordinate>
,
<geoCoordinate id="2F355EE9B60F757963E687B344260153" direction="east" orientation="longitude" precision="925" value="110.183334">110°11'E</geoCoordinate>
, 850-900 m, 24.vii.2011, Peng leg. (SNUC). Jiangxi: 1 ♂, Jinggang Shan, Xiangzhou env.,
<geoCoordinate id="CE6F65F93BB25B35A95BF118D889250C" direction="north" orientation="latitude" precision="925" value="26.6">26°36'N</geoCoordinate>
,
<geoCoordinate id="F1E48BCDF63896127F51094F77336837" direction="east" orientation="longitude" precision="925" value="114.26667">114°16'E</geoCoordinate>
, 370 m, forested stream valley, 26.iv.2011,
<normalizedToken id="C86BBE76375D0EE6B74AAA7E16722E5B" originalValue="Fikáček">Fikacek</normalizedToken>
&amp;
<normalizedToken id="69679EED3FB26C9CB17AB0EBBF60D3E9" originalValue="Hájek">Hajek</normalizedToken>
leg. (NMP). Hainan: 4 ♂♂, 2 ♀♀, 24 km NE Wuzhishan, Wuzhi Shan Guanshandian,
<geoCoordinate id="34DD16427085C43D24F1026E537CDCEB" direction="north" orientation="latitude" precision="925" value="18.883333">18°53'N</geoCoordinate>
,
<geoCoordinate id="CBC4E94751EDBF207EA320A1650319B6" direction="east" orientation="longitude" precision="925" value="109.666664">109°40'E</geoCoordinate>
, 650 m 19.iv.2012, Peng &amp; Dai leg. (SNUC); 2 ♂♂, Changjiang County, Bawangling,
<geoCoordinate id="CC73A638B1BF6577D327FDCE8195E29A" direction="north" orientation="latitude" precision="925" value="19.116667">19°07'N</geoCoordinate>
,
<geoCoordinate id="7D49930FA8CA567C31D33B8AFF8A51A1" direction="east" orientation="longitude" precision="925" value="109.11667">109°07'E</geoCoordinate>
, 450-650 m, 13.iv.2010, Zhu leg. (SNUC); 1 ♂, Lingshui County, Diaoluo Shan,
<geoCoordinate id="BFE3E65D85D00B203715E067E5948C07" direction="north" orientation="latitude" precision="925" value="18.716667">18°43'N</geoCoordinate>
,
<geoCoordinate id="EC94552549EDFA64241DDD8DED0050F5" direction="east" orientation="longitude" precision="925" value="109.86667">109°52'E</geoCoordinate>
, 900 m, 18.xi.2006, Li leg. (SNUC); 1 ♀, Lingshui County, Diaoluo Shan,
<geoCoordinate id="B38FFF8251FAB5B97EC179B6DB70EED0" direction="north" orientation="latitude" precision="925" value="18.716667">18°43'N</geoCoordinate>
,
<geoCoordinate id="D8BD192451DA2A7BAE929E69F9076C1C" direction="east" orientation="longitude" precision="925" value="109.85">109°51'E</geoCoordinate>
, 1000 m, 20.iv.2010, Yuan leg. (SNUC).
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="0F022A8D7995D85177B9BFB804D73896" pageId="4" pageNumber="97">
Vietnam: 320 exx., Quang Binh province, Vietnam-Laos border region, 1 km N Cha Lo,
<geoCoordinate id="DF56EAA206C175834C2644A2A803F0F7" direction="north" orientation="latitude" precision="925" value="17.683332">17°41'N</geoCoordinate>
,
<geoCoordinate id="FA1C089F456CF5C117997DB462D8BE21" direction="east" orientation="longitude" precision="925" value="105.76667">105°46'E</geoCoordinate>
, 11.-24.iv.2010,
<normalizedToken id="60414A06BA48293DC5AE409783B3121D" originalValue="Dembický">Dembicky</normalizedToken>
leg. (NHMB, cAss).
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="0125D29FB072828888CC13563EAA7B53" pageId="4" pageNumber="97">
Laos: 9 exx., Khammouan province, Ban Khoun Ngeun,
<geoCoordinate id="D55CDDC049508AFACB3DD595A5B13E9F" direction="north" orientation="latitude" precision="925" value="18.116667">18°07'N</geoCoordinate>
,
<geoCoordinate id="0F93E47B69BA2D8B3F820B71886E00ED" direction="east" orientation="longitude" precision="925" value="104.48333">104°29'E</geoCoordinate>
, 200 m, 24.-29.iv.2001,
<normalizedToken id="FE8F09CB17C939180CE007D582017F1C" originalValue="Kubáň">Kubaň</normalizedToken>
leg. (NHMB, cAss); 4 exx., Bokeo province, 5 km W Ban Toup, Bokeo Nature Reserve, 20°27-28'N,
<geoCoordinate id="75D32DBA99E64C4D950D5D970E13A4C5" direction="east" orientation="longitude" precision="925" value="100.75">100°45'E</geoCoordinate>
, 500-700 m, 4.-18.v.2011, Brancucci et al. leg. (NHMB, cAss); 13 exx., Louangphrabang province, 5 km W Ban Song Cha, 20°33-34'N,
<geoCoordinate id="58D8114959059D815A0AE5B26EAC0A7F" direction="east" orientation="longitude" precision="925" value="102.23333">102°14'E</geoCoordinate>
, 1200 m, 1.-16.v.1999,
<normalizedToken id="9BFC2B0B0C5771F66135702CC173E2BC" originalValue="Kubáň">Kubaň</normalizedToken>
leg. (NHMB, cAss); 1 ex., Louangphrabang province, Thong Khan, 20°33-34'N,
<geoCoordinate id="8FCA2528F73D4FD9DFADC265E0A250FC" direction="east" orientation="longitude" precision="925" value="102.23333">102°14'E</geoCoordinate>
, 750 m, 11.-21.v.2002,
<normalizedToken id="34AAEB7F7D8CDDC55B391EAD3D372E9E" originalValue="Kubáň">Kubaň</normalizedToken>
leg. (NHMB); 6 exx., Oudomxai province, 17 km ENE Oudom Xai,
<geoCoordinate id="FDC1D89F549BC89434E70B29A6896F2A" direction="north" orientation="latitude" precision="925" value="20.75">20°45'N</geoCoordinate>
,
<geoCoordinate id="AEF050347EF75BA47B54CB8E665F7622" direction="east" orientation="longitude" precision="925" value="102.15">102°09'E</geoCoordinate>
, 1100 m, 1.-9.v.2002,
<normalizedToken id="B3E0F1FCE1F9891DCFE433AF04DB54E1" originalValue="Kubáň">Kubaň</normalizedToken>
leg. (NHMB, cAss); 3 exx., Bolikhamxai province, 8 km NE Ban Nape,
<geoCoordinate id="E28B5F71D3CCAAFA8B5382C80F3DC8CB" direction="north" orientation="latitude" precision="925" value="18.35">18°21'N</geoCoordinate>
,
<geoCoordinate id="9662BD778B0699D41C60E48ED280D620" direction="east" orientation="longitude" precision="925" value="105.13333">105°08'E</geoCoordinate>
, 600 m, 1.-18.v.2001,
<normalizedToken id="62FCB940B330B701EAF43078E6322829" originalValue="Kubáň">Kubaň</normalizedToken>
leg. (NHMB, cAss); 1 ex., Louangnamtha province, between Namtha and Muang Sing,
<geoCoordinate id="6928D170CFC7012AE694D858F5662303" direction="north" orientation="latitude" precision="925" value="21.15">21°09'N</geoCoordinate>
,
<geoCoordinate id="E876B3CDCC18922B7263F3E38018B0A1" direction="east" orientation="longitude" precision="925" value="101.316666">101°19'E</geoCoordinate>
, 900-1200 m, 5.-31.v.1997,
<normalizedToken id="FB126119B19148FE5D3051D4B9B12D86" originalValue="Kubáň">Kubaň</normalizedToken>
leg. (NHMB); 1 ex., Champasak province, Bolaven plateau, Muang Paxong, Ban Thongvay, 15°14'N, 106°32', 1000-1200 m, 7.-16.vi.2008, Solodovnikov &amp; Pedersen leg. (cAss).
</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
<subSubSection id="8C1E9E205745FE3CE56ADD5CC0C18F59" lastPageId="6" lastPageNumber="99" pageId="4" pageNumber="97" type="comment">
<paragraph id="851B662B0AADA7172BCF338FAEF72CF1" pageId="4" pageNumber="97">Comment.</paragraph>
<paragraph id="1F3687F293C600ACBAD4C4C847626300" pageId="4" pageNumber="97">
The original description of
<taxonomicName id="F5119F7432A90878A3E5F8CFB7F3D7A3" class="Insecta" family="Staphylinidae" genus="Dysanabatium" higherTaxonomySource="CoL" kingdom="Animalia" lsidName="Dysanabatium jacobsoni" order="Coleoptera" pageId="4" pageNumber="97" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="jacobsoni">Dysanabatium jacobsoni</taxonomicName>
is based on an unspecified number of syntypes from Java (
<bibRefCitation id="ABAD2DEE479EB8BD49E831EFAEAAAA53" author="Bernhauer, M" journalOrPublisher="Tijdschrift voor Entomologie" pageId="7" pageNumber="100" pagination="213 - 243" title="Neue Staphyliniden aus Java und Sumatra." volume="58" year="1915">Bernhauer 1915</bibRefCitation>
). Two syntypes, a female without head and pronotum labelled as
<normalizedToken id="B124A77FD96407C04F63FCA7A44D3876" originalValue="“Type”">&quot;Type&quot;</normalizedToken>
and a male labelled as
<normalizedToken id="E730FAF6DFE47D105D13D0C2827226C6" originalValue="“Cotype”">&quot;Cotype&quot;</normalizedToken>
from the Bernhauer collection were studied by
<bibRefCitation id="5CF0220047018399E0F74DE33C686A6C" author="Rougemont, G-M de" journalOrPublisher="Annalen des Naturhistorischen Museums in Wien" pageId="7" pageNumber="100" pagination="319 - 331" title="Dysanabatium Bernhauer, 1915 (Insecta: Coleoptera: Staphylinidae) - An uncommon but widespread genus in the Oriental Region." volume="99 B" year="1997">Rougemont (1997)</bibRefCitation>
. For illustrations of the habitus and the male and female sexual characters see Figs 1
<normalizedToken id="C9117D9313BF1B804B1C490413F945AD" originalValue="BH">B-H</normalizedToken>
, 3
<normalizedToken id="7E25BB70D4C8260FCBA7F82518E84B04" originalValue="AP">A-P</normalizedToken>
, and 4.
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="D9CEE09BCC31083888476E0E412BF646" lastPageId="6" lastPageNumber="99" pageId="4" pageNumber="97">
As was already observed by
<bibRefCitation id="1931ABC47064AF15F348840BA6C08FDE" author="Rougemont, G-M de" journalOrPublisher="Annalen des Naturhistorischen Museums in Wien" pageId="7" pageNumber="100" pagination="319 - 331" title="Dysanabatium Bernhauer, 1915 (Insecta: Coleoptera: Staphylinidae) - An uncommon but widespread genus in the Oriental Region." volume="99 B" year="1997">Rougemont (1997)</bibRefCitation>
, this species is subject to enormous intraspecific variation of external characters (Figs 1
<normalizedToken id="909EBA4A31FAA5FE5C467ECDDF76552B" originalValue="BH">B-H</normalizedToken>
) such as body size,
<pageBreakToken id="6891842F4A751A4DD6F95F8EEEEDB418" pageId="5" pageNumber="98" start="start">coloration</pageBreakToken>
, punctation, the shapes of the head and pronotum. The sexual characters are somewhat variable, too, especially the shapes of the posterior margin of tergite VIII (Figs 3
<normalizedToken id="902F96EFE4E47C7D5057F84F28CA369D" originalValue="AC">A-C</normalizedToken>
, 3
<normalizedToken id="0175A08630FC7B6B8AA44BB7FC2D171E" originalValue="JK">J-K</normalizedToken>
) and sternite VIII (Figs 3
<normalizedToken id="2F0A0EA68BF4722B1B381E2FEDB1F77A" originalValue="DF">D-F</normalizedToken>
, 3
<normalizedToken id="B156AF4333F35B94366263B29D4EE4D9" originalValue="MP">M-P</normalizedToken>
) in both sexes, and the shapes of the ventral process and the membranous structures of the aedeagus (Figs 4
<normalizedToken id="C20A296F18D019E539F1CB1A7372E8A6" originalValue="BF">B-F</normalizedToken>
). Specimens from Yunnan are usually relatively small (BL 4.83-6.04 mm, FL 2.95-3.45 mm), have blackish elytra (Figs 1
<normalizedToken id="544805CBA44B42497F0D4247D47C0308" originalValue="CD">C-D</normalizedToken>
) sharply bicolorous femora, and partly (16 males and 9 females) a bright red pronotum (Fig. 1B). In the specimen from Guangxi the forebody has a faint blueish hue (Fig. 1E) and the sclerotized spine in the internal sac of the aedeagus is slender (Fig. 4D). All the specimens from Hainan have an on average larger body (BL 5.84-6.95 mm, FL 3.37-3.61 mm), a forebody with a weak or distinct metallic hue (Figs 1
<normalizedToken id="60A30C68DBE0DB07D117DC73DEA782BE" originalValue="FH">F-H</normalizedToken>
), entirely black femora, and conspicuous membranous structures in the internal sac of the aedeagus (Figs 4
<normalizedToken id="7CDA021D8198251347B1403A9568FCD7" originalValue="EF">E-F</normalizedToken>
). In the material from Vietnam and Laos, most of the specimens have a black forebody, some have a more or less distinct blueish or greenish metallic hue, and
<pageBreakToken id="333EE2AC3CA7970A90693A9EDA0B8192" pageId="6" pageNumber="99" start="start">seven</pageBreakToken>
specimens from Vietnam have a reddish pronotum. The legs of all the specimens from Vietnam and Laos are bicoloured, but the extent of the yellowish coloration of the femora is highly variable.
</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
<subSubSection id="7565E6667558FD03B979011D2B15BC0B" pageId="7" pageNumber="100" type="distribution and natural history">
<paragraph id="2FBED4FBC7AEA90CA0C2D0A7CE2DB960" pageId="7" pageNumber="100">
<pageBreakToken id="70FB095EC1307FBAD9BF6DC8E68FC51C" pageId="7" pageNumber="100" start="start">Distribution</pageBreakToken>
and natural history.
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="C9DFAE9EA15825225A1CAB7D8904C79A" pageId="7" pageNumber="100">
According to
<bibRefCitation id="4110E36E981ED6A1D947021427B93DBF" author="Rougemont, G-M de" journalOrPublisher="Annalen des Naturhistorischen Museums in Wien" pageId="7" pageNumber="100" pagination="319 - 331" title="Dysanabatium Bernhauer, 1915 (Insecta: Coleoptera: Staphylinidae) - An uncommon but widespread genus in the Oriental Region." volume="99 B" year="1997">Rougemont (1997)</bibRefCitation>
,
<taxonomicName id="1B9E238DF06793C1672AD25BF497CE44" class="Insecta" family="Staphylinidae" genus="Dysanabatium" higherTaxonomySource="CoL" kingdom="Animalia" lsidName="Dysanabatium jacobsoni" order="Coleoptera" pageId="7" pageNumber="100" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="jacobsoni">Dysanabatium jacobsoni</taxonomicName>
had been recorded from Indonesia (Java), Malaysia, Thailand, Vietnam, and one locality in the south of the Chinese province Yunnan. The currently known distribution is mapped in Fig. 6. The above specimens from Laos represent new country records. The altitudes of the examined material and of the material seen by
<bibRefCitation id="0F3614000B7E832F6F1F121CBF090998" author="Rougemont, G-M de" journalOrPublisher="Annalen des Naturhistorischen Museums in Wien" pageId="7" pageNumber="100" pagination="319 - 331" title="Dysanabatium Bernhauer, 1915 (Insecta: Coleoptera: Staphylinidae) - An uncommon but widespread genus in the Oriental Region." volume="99 B" year="1997">Rougemont (1997)</bibRefCitation>
range from 200 to 1200 m. The specimens from China were found in flood debris, moss, leaf litter and soil near streams in evergreen broad leaved forest, partly together with
<taxonomicName id="B3140F1F526BC0C49C155EFD123A2150" class="Insecta" family="Staphylinidae" genus="Dysanabatium" higherTaxonomySource="CoL" kingdom="Animalia" lsidName="Dysanabatium hainanense" order="Coleoptera" pageId="7" pageNumber="100" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="hainanense">Dysanabatium hainanense</taxonomicName>
(Fig. 5).
</paragraph>
<caption id="449F0D71824F01A252ECB4A598BFA435" pageId="7" pageNumber="100">
<paragraph id="14BFC868F8AABB68B804433C0ABE8BD8" pageId="7" pageNumber="100">
Figure 5. Habitat of
<taxonomicName id="32E533E3E49BBB7474FB233D2B8628C9" class="Insecta" family="Staphylinidae" genus="Dysanabatium" higherTaxonomySource="CoL" kingdom="Animalia" lsidName="Dysanabatium hainanense" order="Coleoptera" pageId="7" pageNumber="100" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="hainanense">Dysanabatium hainanense</taxonomicName>
and
<taxonomicName id="2AC8AB90820F5B42B3A8E3A09B98BA56" class="Insecta" family="Staphylinidae" genus="Dysanabatium" higherTaxonomySource="CoL" kingdom="Animalia" lsidName="Dysanabatium jacobsoni" order="Coleoptera" pageId="7" pageNumber="100" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="jacobsoni">Dysanabatium jacobsoni</taxonomicName>
in the Wuzhi Shan, Hainan.
</paragraph>
</caption>
<caption id="E9D6711BC3E5BED603432F518425BEE5" pageId="7" pageNumber="100">
<paragraph id="21555831120DCA3F1CC50702610849E0" pageId="7" pageNumber="100">
Figure 6. Distribution of
<taxonomicName id="BA3EBD5C008FBB2DBB764C4C6E25EC33" class="Insecta" family="Staphylinidae" genus="Dysanabatium" higherTaxonomySource="CoL" kingdom="Animalia" lsidName="Dysanabatium jacobsoni" order="Coleoptera" pageId="7" pageNumber="100" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="jacobsoni">Dysanabatium jacobsoni</taxonomicName>
in the Oriental and southern East Palaearctic regions (filled circles: examined records; open circles: records from
<bibRefCitation id="2FCB24AD2490939AFEBA9B247D4AFC61" author="Rougemont, G-M de" journalOrPublisher="Annalen des Naturhistorischen Museums in Wien" pageId="7" pageNumber="100" pagination="319 - 331" title="Dysanabatium Bernhauer, 1915 (Insecta: Coleoptera: Staphylinidae) - An uncommon but widespread genus in the Oriental Region." volume="99 B" year="1997">Rougemont (1997)</bibRefCitation>
).
</paragraph>
</caption>
</subSubSection>
</treatment>
</document>