158 lines
16 KiB
XML
158 lines
16 KiB
XML
<document id="40088BE941864F97296FD0156BB6D4D8" ID-CLB-Dataset="250756" ID-DOI="10.11646/zootaxa.5269.1.1" ID-GBIF-Dataset="534416d1-dc29-4214-af33-41db3aa3d0e6" ID-ISSN="1175-5326" ID-Zenodo-Dep="7841047" ID-ZooBank="FE9E6180-3AC3-4CC3-9F09-F279EBC37692" IM.bibliography_approvedBy="felipe" IM.illustrations_approvedBy="felipe" IM.materialsCitations_approvedBy="felipe" IM.metadata_approvedBy="felipe" IM.taxonomicNames_approvedBy="felipe" IM.treatments_approvedBy="felipe" checkinTime="1681818067556" checkinUser="plazi" docAuthor="Winterton, Shaun L. & Irwin, Michael E." docDate="2023" docId="9F4C617C4964FFC9C6B6FF3AFB46FAAC" docLanguage="en" docName="zootaxa.5269.1.1.pdf" docOrigin="Zootaxa 5269 (1)" docSource="http://dx.doi.org/10.11646/zootaxa.5269.1.1" docStyle="DocumentStyle:5EBBA59367AD13919D70D935FA04F6A3.14:Zootaxa.2013-.monograph" docStyleId="5EBBA59367AD13919D70D935FA04F6A3" docStyleName="Zootaxa.2013-.monograph" docStyleVersion="14" docTitle="Pachylopella Winterton & Irwin 2023, gen. n." docType="treatment" docUuid="24F12875-805A-430B-812A-8423A890A28F" docUuidSource="ZooBank" docVersion="8" lastPageNumber="69" masterDocId="637519044920FF8DC621FFADFFF6FFA4" masterDocTitle="Revision of the South American stiletto fly genera Entesia Oldroyd and Melanothereva Malloch, with the description of a new genus (Therevidae: Agapophytinae)" masterLastPageNumber="82" masterPageNumber="1" pageNumber="69" updateTime="1699514370182" updateUser="ExternalLinkService">
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<mods:titleInfo id="296B0DC0F3540EE78A579621335DEACA">
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<mods:title id="CBAAF0B605691453807CC52D2A3819D9">Revision of the South American stiletto fly genera Entesia Oldroyd and Melanothereva Malloch, with the description of a new genus (Therevidae: Agapophytinae)</mods:title>
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<mods:name id="3EB5C0F406B4AD11A922923BAA8795E1" type="personal">
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<mods:roleTerm id="DCEB93CE313745062FA77849B9660266">Author</mods:roleTerm>
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</mods:role>
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<mods:namePart id="823540754369A89725CE658DF4C95F96">Winterton, Shaun L.</mods:namePart>
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<mods:namePart id="AD5A2B92B665241583CC4482491218F9">Irwin, Michael E.</mods:namePart>
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<mods:nameIdentifier id="D8BBD6FEDEE3DF7B859BD4D2E12E91D4" type="email">wintertonshaun@gmail.com</mods:nameIdentifier>
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<mods:title id="C45ABFA47BDF787B510F692820AF3C77">Zootaxa</mods:title>
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<mods:part id="7A9CC70843443493FC71BE995BBBB25B">
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<mods:date id="D8FF4065CC89424547667B76DA39B729">2023</mods:date>
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<mods:number id="E48ACCE362811259508833DD85E565F6">2023-04-18</mods:number>
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<mods:number id="093BE92D45BA4C4C60A977EAD52E256F">5269</mods:number>
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<mods:url id="8AB3F1B42F385C7DC451CD33224D95F2">http://dx.doi.org/10.11646/zootaxa.5269.1.1</mods:url>
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<mods:classification id="0DF23FF0604F8B63A03FC970CE8064A3">journal article</mods:classification>
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<mods:identifier id="6E85DA41131DC15B2DD1F7B797B3E8C2" type="ISSN">1175-5326</mods:identifier>
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<treatment id="9F4C617C4964FFC9C6B6FF3AFB46FAAC" ID-DOI="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.7843356" ID-GBIF-Taxon="209561563" ID-Zenodo-Dep="7843356" LSID="urn:lsid:zoobank.org:act:24F12875-805A-430B-812A-8423A890A28F" httpUri="http://treatment.plazi.org/id/9F4C617C4964FFC9C6B6FF3AFB46FAAC" lastPageNumber="69" pageId="68" pageNumber="69">
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<subSubSection id="5FFF83E14964FFC9C6B6FF3AFBDEFF72" pageId="68" pageNumber="69" type="nomenclature">
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<paragraph id="175AD06A4964FFC9C6B6FF3AFE7BFF16" blockId="68.[151,1064,151,214]" box="[151,397,151,178]" pageId="68" pageNumber="69">
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<heading id="4C1267064964FFC9C6B6FF3AFE7BFF16" bold="true" box="[151,397,151,178]" fontSize="11" level="2" pageId="68" pageNumber="69" reason="4">
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<emphasis id="25910C784964FFC9C6B6FF3AFE7BFF16" bold="true" box="[151,397,151,178]" pageId="68" pageNumber="69">
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<taxonomicName id="D0E5ABE94964FFC9C6B6FF3AFEC5FF16" ID-CoL="BDMMW" authority="Winterton & Irwin, 2023" authorityName="Winterton & Irwin" authorityYear="2023" box="[151,307,151,178]" class="Insecta" family="Therevidae" genus="Pachylopella" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" order="Diptera" pageId="68" pageNumber="69" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="genus" status="gen. nov.">
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<emphasis id="25910C784964FFC9C6B6FF3AFEC5FF16" bold="true" box="[151,307,151,178]" italics="true" pageId="68" pageNumber="69">Pachylopella</emphasis>
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</taxonomicName>
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<taxonomicNameLabel id="3EA2B1034964FFC9C71AFF35FE7BFF16" box="[315,397,152,178]" pageId="68" pageNumber="69" rank="genus">gen. n.</taxonomicNameLabel>
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</emphasis>
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</heading>
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</paragraph>
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<paragraph id="175AD06A4964FFC9C6B6FF11FBDEFF72" blockId="68.[151,1064,151,214]" box="[151,1064,187,214]" pageId="68" pageNumber="69">
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Zoobank:
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<uri id="6374DC684964FFC9C72BFF16FBDEFF72" box="[266,1064,187,214]" pageId="68" pageNumber="69">
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urn:lsid:zoobank.org:act:
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<uuid id="6343EABF4964FFC9C43BFF16FBDEFF72" box="[538,1064,187,214]" pageId="68" pageNumber="69">24F12875-805A-430B-812A-8423A890A28F</uuid>
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</uri>
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</paragraph>
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</subSubSection>
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<subSubSection id="5FFF83E14964FFC9C6B6FEADFDACFEBC" box="[151,602,256,280]" pageId="68" pageNumber="69" type="type_taxon">
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<paragraph id="175AD06A4964FFC9C6B6FEADFDACFEBC" blockId="68.[151,602,256,280]" box="[151,602,256,280]" pageId="68" pageNumber="69">
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<emphasis id="25910C784964FFC9C6B6FEADFEE8FEBC" bold="true" box="[151,286,256,280]" pageId="68" pageNumber="69">
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<typeStatus id="C85E6EC84964FFC9C6B6FEADFF3AFEBC" box="[151,204,256,280]" pageId="68" pageNumber="69">Type</typeStatus>
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species
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</emphasis>
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.
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<taxonomicName id="D0E5ABE94964FFC9C70BFEADFDEDFEBC" ID-CoL="BDMMV" authority="Winterton & Irwin, 2023" authorityName="Winterton & Irwin" authorityYear="2023" box="[298,539,256,280]" class="Insecta" family="Therevidae" genus="Pachylopella" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" order="Diptera" pageId="68" pageNumber="69" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="antennata" status="sp. nov.">
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<emphasis id="25910C784964FFC9C70BFEADFDEDFEBC" box="[298,539,256,280]" italics="true" pageId="68" pageNumber="69">Pachylopella antennata</emphasis>
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</taxonomicName>
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<emphasis id="25910C784964FFC9C400FEADFDACFEBC" bold="true" box="[545,602,256,280]" pageId="68" pageNumber="69">
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<taxonomicNameLabel id="3EA2B1034964FFC9C400FEADFDACFEBC" box="[545,602,256,280]" pageId="68" pageNumber="69" rank="species">sp. n.</taxonomicNameLabel>
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</emphasis>
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</paragraph>
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</subSubSection>
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<subSubSection id="5FFF83E14964FFC9C6B6FEEBFD09FE69" pageId="68" pageNumber="69" type="diagnosis">
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<paragraph id="175AD06A4964FFC9C6B6FEEBFD09FE69" blockId="68.[151,1437,326,1289]" pageId="68" pageNumber="69">
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<emphasis id="25910C784964FFC9C6B6FEEBFEFCFEC4" bold="true" box="[151,266,326,352]" pageId="68" pageNumber="69">Diagnosis</emphasis>
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. Slender, dark flies with elongate, bulbous antennae; parafacial setae absent; antennae longer than head; scape elongate and bulbous with erect macrosetae; male with additional macrosetae scattered on occiput; wing cell m
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<subScript id="8B61D22F4964FFC9C68CFE0CFF43FE0B" attach="left" box="[173,181,417,431]" fontSize="6" pageId="68" pageNumber="69">3</subScript>
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open; scutellum with two pairs of macrosetae; palpus thickened; hind femur with single subapical anteroventral macroseta; medial furrow of prosternum without setae.
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</paragraph>
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</subSubSection>
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<subSubSection id="5FFF83E14964FFC9C6E6FE7BFC7FFBA8" pageId="68" pageNumber="69" type="description">
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<paragraph id="175AD06A4964FFC9C6E6FE7BFC7FFBA8" blockId="68.[151,1437,326,1289]" pageId="68" pageNumber="69">
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<emphasis id="25910C784964FFC9C6E6FE7BFEA7FE54" bold="true" box="[199,337,470,496]" pageId="68" pageNumber="69">Description</emphasis>
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.
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<emphasis id="25910C784964FFC9C740FE7BFE68FE54" box="[353,414,470,496]" italics="true" pageId="68" pageNumber="69">Head</emphasis>
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. Broad, dimensions in profile subequal; antenna longer than head; antennae positioned in middle of head, directed anteriorly, flagellum tapered cone-shaped, slightly shorter than combined scape and pedicel length, scape elongate and bulbous; head broadly projecting anteriorly around base of antennae; male frons width (at narrowest point) equal to width of anterior ocellus; parafacial without setae; face rounded; male occiput with additional macrosetae; gena rounded, palpus thickened, mouthparts short.
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<emphasis id="25910C784964FFC9C5CAFDCBFBCAFD24" box="[1003,1084,614,640]" italics="true" pageId="68" pageNumber="69">Thorax</emphasis>
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. Medial furrow of prosternum without setae; cervical sclerite lacking macrosetae; pleuron sparsely pubescent; metanepisternum lacking setae; scutum covered with filiform setae, often of variable length, chaetotaxy: np: 3–4; sa, 1; pa, 1; dc, 4–5; sc, 1–2 (irregular); posterior surfaces of mid- and hind coxae without setae; hind coxal knob present; legs relatively elongate; femora with velutum patches absent, macrosetae absent except hind femur with subapical anteroventral seta; tibial macrosetae regular sized; wing cell m
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<subScript id="8B61D22F4964FFC9C41AFC80FDB5FC9F" attach="left" box="[571,579,813,827]" fontSize="6" pageId="68" pageNumber="69">3</subScript>
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open, wing smoky infuscate, vein R
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<subScript id="8B61D22F4964FFC9C5F6FC80FC29FC9F" attach="left" box="[983,991,813,827]" fontSize="6" pageId="68" pageNumber="69">1</subScript>
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with setae absent, membrane uniformly covered with microtrichia.
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<emphasis id="25910C784964FFC9C7ECFC93FDC1FCFC" box="[461,567,830,856]" italics="true" pageId="68" pageNumber="69">Abdomen</emphasis>
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. Basal half relatively slender, slightly narrowed along length; tergite 2 with all setae uniform and regular in length.
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<emphasis id="25910C784964FFC9C47CFCCFFD21FCD8" box="[605,727,866,892]" italics="true" pageId="68" pageNumber="69">Terminalia</emphasis>
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. Gonocoxites with velutum patches absent, gonocoxite halves separate medially; outer gonocoxal process present; inner gonocoxal process present, articulated; ventral lobe small, rounded apically; dorsal apodeme of parameral sheath ‘T’-shaped, distiphallus short, straight, ventral apodeme forked. Female sternite 8 posterior margin emarginate posteromedially; tergite 8 elongate with broad anteromedial process; spermathecal sac as small single lobe; three spermathecae.
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</paragraph>
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</subSubSection>
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<subSubSection id="5FFF83E14964FFC9C6E6FBBBFD94FB94" box="[199,610,1046,1073]" pageId="68" pageNumber="69" type="distribution">
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<paragraph id="175AD06A4964FFC9C6E6FBBBFD94FB94" blockId="68.[151,1437,326,1289]" box="[199,610,1046,1073]" pageId="68" pageNumber="69">
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<emphasis id="25910C784964FFC9C6E6FBBBFEAFFB94" bold="true" box="[199,345,1046,1072]" pageId="68" pageNumber="69">Distribution</emphasis>
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. South America:
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<collectingCountry id="6FF290FA4964FFC9C43CFBBBFDABFB94" box="[541,605,1046,1072]" name="Chile" pageId="68" pageNumber="69">Chile</collectingCountry>
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.
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</paragraph>
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</subSubSection>
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<subSubSection id="5FFF83E14964FFC9C6E6FB97FD5CFBDC" pageId="68" pageNumber="69" type="etymology">
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<paragraph id="175AD06A4964FFC9C6E6FB97FD5CFBDC" blockId="68.[151,1437,326,1289]" pageId="68" pageNumber="69">
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<emphasis id="25910C784964FFC9C6E6FB97FEBEFBF0" bold="true" box="[199,328,1082,1108]" pageId="68" pageNumber="69">Etymology</emphasis>
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. Greek,
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<emphasis id="25910C784964FFC9C787FB97FDFCFBF0" box="[422,522,1082,1108]" italics="true" pageId="68" pageNumber="69">pachylos</emphasis>
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—thickish;
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<emphasis id="25910C784964FFC9C4AAFB97FD11FBF0" box="[651,743,1082,1108]" italics="true" pageId="68" pageNumber="69">pellos—</emphasis>
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dark coloured, dusky; referring to the thickened antennal scape and dark body colouration. Gender is feminine.
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</paragraph>
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</subSubSection>
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<subSubSection id="5FFF83E14964FFC9C6E6FB2FFB46FAAC" pageId="68" pageNumber="69" type="discussion">
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<paragraph id="175AD06A4964FFC9C6E6FB2FFB46FAAC" blockId="68.[151,1437,326,1289]" pageId="68" pageNumber="69">
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<emphasis id="25910C784964FFC9C6E6FB2FFEBEFB38" bold="true" box="[199,328,1154,1180]" pageId="68" pageNumber="69">Comments</emphasis>
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.
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<taxonomicName id="D0E5ABE94964FFC9C776FB2FFE1DFB38" authority="Winterton & Irwin, 2023" authorityName="Winterton & Irwin" authorityYear="2023" box="[343,491,1154,1180]" class="Insecta" family="Therevidae" genus="Pachylopella" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" order="Diptera" pageId="68" pageNumber="69" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="genus" status="gen. nov.">
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<emphasis id="25910C784964FFC9C776FB2FFE1DFB38" box="[343,491,1154,1180]" italics="true" pageId="68" pageNumber="69">Pachylopella</emphasis>
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</taxonomicName>
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<emphasis id="25910C784964FFC9C7D3FB2FFDB4FB38" bold="true" box="[498,578,1154,1180]" pageId="68" pageNumber="69">
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<taxonomicNameLabel id="3EA2B1034964FFC9C7D3FB2FFDB4FB38" box="[498,578,1154,1180]" pageId="68" pageNumber="69" rank="genus">gen. n.</taxonomicNameLabel>
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</emphasis>
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is a distinctive genus close to the recently described genus
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<taxonomicName id="D0E5ABE94964FFC9C2C2FB2FFA95FB38" box="[1251,1379,1154,1180]" class="Insecta" family="Therevidae" genus="Sigalopella" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" order="Diptera" pageId="68" pageNumber="69" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="genus">
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<emphasis id="25910C784964FFC9C2C2FB2FFA95FB38" box="[1251,1379,1154,1180]" italics="true" pageId="68" pageNumber="69">Sigalopella</emphasis>
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</taxonomicName>
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. The two genera share features such as dark body colour, infuscate wings, elongate antennae, thickened palpi and a rounded to bulbous face.
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<taxonomicName id="D0E5ABE94964FFC9C790FB67FDB3FB40" authority="Winterton & Irwin, 2023" authorityName="Winterton & Irwin" authorityYear="2023" box="[433,581,1226,1252]" class="Insecta" family="Therevidae" genus="Pachylopella" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" order="Diptera" pageId="68" pageNumber="69" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="genus" status="gen. nov.">
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<emphasis id="25910C784964FFC9C790FB67FDB3FB40" box="[433,581,1226,1252]" italics="true" pageId="68" pageNumber="69">Pachylopella</emphasis>
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</taxonomicName>
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<emphasis id="25910C784964FFC9C46AFB67FD6CFB40" bold="true" box="[587,666,1226,1252]" pageId="68" pageNumber="69">
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<taxonomicNameLabel id="3EA2B1034964FFC9C46AFB67FD6CFB40" box="[587,666,1226,1252]" pageId="68" pageNumber="69" rank="genus">gen. n.</taxonomicNameLabel>
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</emphasis>
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is differentiated by the presence of two pairs of scutellar macrosetae, bulbous scape, lack of parafacial setae and the male with scattered macrosetae on the occiput.
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</paragraph>
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</subSubSection>
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</treatment>
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</document> |