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<document id="4AA3CBAAB661E1AC8B7E1B568711772F" ID-CLB-Dataset="250756" ID-DOI="10.11646/zootaxa.5269.1.1" ID-GBIF-Dataset="534416d1-dc29-4214-af33-41db3aa3d0e6" ID-ISSN="1175-5326" ID-Zenodo-Dep="7841047" ID-ZooBank="FE9E6180-3AC3-4CC3-9F09-F279EBC37692" IM.bibliography_approvedBy="felipe" IM.illustrations_approvedBy="felipe" IM.materialsCitations_approvedBy="felipe" IM.metadata_approvedBy="felipe" IM.taxonomicNames_approvedBy="felipe" IM.treatments_approvedBy="felipe" checkinTime="1681818067556" checkinUser="plazi" docAuthor="Winterton, Shaun L. &amp; Irwin, Michael E." docDate="2023" docId="9F4C617C4910FFB9C6B6FADEFABCFD21" docLanguage="en" docName="zootaxa.5269.1.1.pdf" docOrigin="Zootaxa 5269 (1)" docSource="http://dx.doi.org/10.11646/zootaxa.5269.1.1" docStyle="DocumentStyle:5EBBA59367AD13919D70D935FA04F6A3.14:Zootaxa.2013-.monograph" docStyleId="5EBBA59367AD13919D70D935FA04F6A3" docStyleName="Zootaxa.2013-.monograph" docStyleVersion="14" docTitle="Entesia rubidaster Winterton &amp; Irwin 2023, sp. n." docType="treatment" docVersion="9" lastPageNumber="53" masterDocId="637519044920FF8DC621FFADFFF6FFA4" masterDocTitle="Revision of the South American stiletto fly genera Entesia Oldroyd and Melanothereva Malloch, with the description of a new genus (Therevidae: Agapophytinae)" masterLastPageNumber="82" masterPageNumber="1" pageNumber="49" updateTime="1699514370182" updateUser="ExternalLinkService">
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<mods:title id="B10F1A3BF49211556C0FF6FBA0506F46">Revision of the South American stiletto fly genera Entesia Oldroyd and Melanothereva Malloch, with the description of a new genus (Therevidae: Agapophytinae)</mods:title>
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<mods:namePart id="13702BC5B9D2F8DC7F349162B50557D9">Winterton, Shaun L.</mods:namePart>
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<mods:namePart id="F26CB462F89B450930A221FD14E1ADF8">Irwin, Michael E.</mods:namePart>
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<treatment id="9F4C617C4910FFB9C6B6FADEFABCFD21" ID-DOI="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.7846135" ID-GBIF-Taxon="209561571" ID-Zenodo-Dep="7846135" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:9F4C617C4910FFB9C6B6FADEFABCFD21" httpUri="http://treatment.plazi.org/id/9F4C617C4910FFB9C6B6FADEFABCFD21" lastPageId="52" lastPageNumber="53" pageId="48" pageNumber="49">
<subSubSection id="5FFF83E14910FFBDC6B6FADEFE49FA29" box="[151,447,1395,1422]" pageId="48" pageNumber="49" type="nomenclature">
<paragraph id="175AD06A4910FFBDC6B6FADEFE49FA29" blockId="48.[151,1098,1395,1493]" box="[151,447,1395,1422]" pageId="48" pageNumber="49">
<heading id="4C1267064910FFBDC6B6FADEFE49FA29" bold="true" box="[151,447,1395,1422]" fontSize="11" level="2" pageId="48" pageNumber="49" reason="4">
<emphasis id="25910C784910FFBDC6B6FADEFE49FA29" bold="true" box="[151,447,1395,1422]" pageId="48" pageNumber="49">
<taxonomicName id="D0E5ABE94910FFBDC6B6FADEFE80FA2A" ID-CoL="BDMMS" authority="Winterton &amp; Irwin, 2023" authorityName="Winterton &amp; Irwin" authorityYear="2023" box="[151,374,1395,1422]" class="Insecta" family="Therevidae" genus="Entesia" kingdom="Animalia" order="Diptera" pageId="48" pageNumber="49" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="rubidaster" status="sp. nov.">
<emphasis id="25910C784910FFBDC6B6FADEFE80FA2A" bold="true" box="[151,374,1395,1422]" italics="true" pageId="48" pageNumber="49">Entesia rubidaster</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
<taxonomicNameLabel id="3EA2B1034910FFBDC75CFADEFE49FA29" box="[381,447,1395,1421]" pageId="48" pageNumber="49" rank="species">sp. n.</taxonomicNameLabel>
</emphasis>
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</paragraph>
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<subSubSection id="5FFF83E14910FFBDC6B6FA3AFBBCFA71" pageId="48" pageNumber="49" type="description">
<paragraph id="175AD06A4910FFBDC6B6FA3AFDE4FA16" blockId="48.[151,1098,1395,1493]" box="[151,530,1431,1458]" pageId="48" pageNumber="49">
(
<figureCitation id="8FDECCEF4910FFBDC6BEFA3AFF01FA15" box="[159,247,1431,1457]" captionStart="FIGURE 31" captionStartId="49.[151,250,1974,1998]" captionTargetBox="[377,1210,181,1950]" captionTargetId="figure-19@49.[377,1210,181,1950]" captionTargetPageId="49" captionText="FIGURE 31. Entesia rubidaster sp. n.: A. Male, oblique view; B. same, lateral view (Scale line: 1.0 mm)." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.7841112" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/7841112/files/figure.png" pageId="48" pageNumber="49">Figs 31</figureCitation>
;
<figureCitation id="8FDECCEF4910FFBDC722FA3AFED4FA15" box="[259,290,1431,1457]" captionStart="FIGURE 32" captionStartId="50.[151,250,1983,2007]" captionTargetBox="[282,1306,181,1959]" captionTargetId="figure-20@50.[282,1306,181,1959]" captionTargetPageId="50" captionText="FIGURE 32. Entesia rubidaster sp. n.: A. Female, oblique view; B. same, lateral view." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.7841114" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/7841114/files/figure.png" pageId="48" pageNumber="49">32</figureCitation>
;
<figureCitation id="8FDECCEF4910FFBDC70CFA3AFE77FA16" box="[301,385,1431,1458]" captionStart="FIGURE 33" captionStartId="51.[151,250,1936,1960]" captionTargetBox="[158,1430,705,1913]" captionTargetId="figure-256@51.[158,1430,705,1913]" captionTargetPageId="51" captionText="FIGURE 33. Entesia spp., heads, anterolateral view: A. E. pallidiventroides sp. n., male; B. E. rubida (Wulp), male; C. E. rubidaster sp. n., male; D, E. rubidaster sp. n., female (Scale line: 0.75 mm)." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.7841116" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/7841116/files/figure.png" pageId="48" pageNumber="49">33C, D</figureCitation>
;
<figureCitation id="8FDECCEF4910FFBDC7ACFA3AFE16FA16" box="[397,480,1431,1458]" captionStart="FIGURE 37" captionStartId="56.[151,250,1968,1992]" captionTargetBox="[175,1413,417,1945]" captionTargetId="figure-135@56.[175,1413,417,1945]" captionTargetPageId="56" captionText="FIGURE 37. Entesia spp., male terminalia: E. rubidaster sp. n.: A. epandrium; B. gonocoxites with phallus in situ, ventral view; E. tessera sp. n.: C. epandrium; D. gonocoxites with phallus in situ, ventral view; E. sternite 8." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.7841124" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/7841124/files/figure.png" pageId="48" pageNumber="49">37A, B</figureCitation>
;
<figureCitation id="8FDECCEF4910FFBDC7CCFA3AFDFCFA16" box="[493,522,1431,1458]" captionStart="FIGURE 52" captionStartId="76.[151,250,1896,1920]" captionTargetBox="[161,1407,184,1870]" captionTargetId="figure-20@76.[158,1430,181,1873]" captionTargetPageId="76" captionText="FIGURE 52. Distribution map of Entesia pallidiventris, E. rubida and E. rubidaster." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.7841167" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/7841167/files/figure.png" pageId="48" pageNumber="49">52</figureCitation>
)
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="175AD06A4910FFBDC6B6FA16FBBCFA71" blockId="48.[151,1098,1395,1493]" box="[151,1098,1467,1493]" pageId="48" pageNumber="49">
Zoobank:
<uri id="6374DC684910FFBDC72BFA16FBBCFA71" box="[266,1098,1467,1493]" pageId="48" pageNumber="49">
urn:lsid:zoobank.org:act:
<uuid id="6343EABF4910FFBDC43DFA16FBBCFA71" box="[540,1098,1467,1493]" pageId="48" pageNumber="49">DD09E7A2-BEF4-43DF-B133-06CEC044E1BE</uuid>
</uri>
</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
<subSubSection id="5FFF83E14910FFBDC6B6F9AEFA8CF909" pageId="48" pageNumber="49" type="diagnosis">
<paragraph id="175AD06A4910FFBDC6B6F9AEFA8CF909" blockId="48.[151,1436,1539,2034]" pageId="48" pageNumber="49">
<emphasis id="25910C784910FFBDC6B6F9AEFEFCF9B9" bold="true" box="[151,266,1539,1565]" pageId="48" pageNumber="49">Diagnosis</emphasis>
. Slender, grey and brown or dark yellow species; antennae elongate; dark spot on frons above antennal bases; male with single row of postocular macrosetae dorsally; male frons contiguous below ocellar tubercle; lateral lobe of cervical sclerite with macroseta present; wing smoky infuscate; posterior surface of midcoxa and medial furrow of prosternum with setae absent; scutellum with one pair macrosetae; hind legs relatively elongate with tibia and basitarsus thickened (male); hind femoral subapical anteroventral seta present; distiphallus short and broad.
</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
<subSubSection id="5FFF83E14910FFBEC6E6F91AFAC3FD0D" lastPageId="51" lastPageNumber="52" pageId="48" pageNumber="49" type="description">
<paragraph id="175AD06A4910FFBEC6E6F91AFAC3FD0D" blockId="48.[151,1436,1539,2034]" lastBlockId="51.[151,1437,151,681]" lastPageId="51" lastPageNumber="52" pageId="48" pageNumber="49">
<emphasis id="25910C784910FFBDC6E6F91AFEA7F975" bold="true" box="[199,337,1719,1745]" pageId="48" pageNumber="49">Description</emphasis>
.
<emphasis id="25910C784910FFBDC743F91AFE1DF975" box="[354,491,1719,1745]" italics="true" pageId="48" pageNumber="49">Body length</emphasis>
.
<quantity id="D01D7D8F4910FFBDC7DDF91AFD70F976" box="[508,646,1719,1746]" metricMagnitude="-3" metricUnit="m" metricValue="8.0" metricValueMax="8.5" metricValueMin="7.5" pageId="48" pageNumber="49" unit="mm" value="8.0" valueMax="8.5" valueMin="7.5">7.58.5 mm</quantity>
(male),
<quantity id="D01D7D8F4910FFBDC4C9F91AFC76F976" box="[744,896,1719,1746]" metricMagnitude="-2" metricUnit="m" metricValue="1.035" metricValueMax="1.25" metricValueMin="0.82" pageId="48" pageNumber="49" unit="mm" value="10.35" valueMax="12.5" valueMin="8.2">8.212.5 mm</quantity>
(female).
<emphasis id="25910C784910FFBDC5D8F91AFBC0F975" box="[1017,1078,1719,1745]" italics="true" pageId="48" pageNumber="49">Head</emphasis>
. Frons flat, pubescence yellow with dark brown medial spot above antennae, short dark setae sparse in female (absent in male), male frons width at narrowest point with eyes contiguous; male postocular setae as single row, admixed black or yellow, especially in female; male occiput relatively concave, convex in female, occiput pubescence yellowish brown, grey medially on occiput, occiput with setae absent; genal setae yellow; antenna elongate, longer than head (
<figureCitation id="8FDECCEF4910FFBDC29FF8EAFABEF8C5" box="[1214,1352,1863,1889]" captionStart="FIGURE 33" captionStartId="51.[151,250,1936,1960]" captionTargetBox="[158,1430,705,1913]" captionTargetId="figure-256@51.[158,1430,705,1913]" captionTargetPageId="51" captionText="FIGURE 33. Entesia spp., heads, anterolateral view: A. E. pallidiventroides sp. n., male; B. E. rubida (Wulp), male; C. E. rubidaster sp. n., male; D, E. rubidaster sp. n., female (Scale line: 0.75 mm)." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.7841116" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/7841116/files/figure.png" pageId="48" pageNumber="49">Fig. 33C, D</figureCitation>
); scape elongate, cylindrical, dark yellow, sparsely covered with black and yellow setae of varying lengths, flagellum orange to yellow, darker apically.
<emphasis id="25910C784910FFBDC7E4F822FDE0F80D" box="[453,534,1935,1961]" italics="true" pageId="48" pageNumber="49">Thorax</emphasis>
. Scutum grey (male) or yellow to tan (female) with brown markings, markings as grey dorsocentral vittae alternated with dark brown vittae, one medial and a pair of lateral vittae, scattered short, dark setae, denser and longer anteriorly in male, macrosetae black, chaetotaxy: np, 4; sa, 1; pa, 1; dc, 24; sc, 1; scutellum concolourous with scutum; prosternum without setae in medial furrow; lateral lobe of cervical sclerite with single yellow macroseta; pleuron grey (male) or yellow (female), overlain with greyish pubescence, white setae on anepisternum, katepisternum and katatergite; coxae yellow, overlain with silver-grey pubescence, setae mostly pale, macrosetae black, few in number, mid- and hind coxae without setae on posterior surfaces; hind leg length noticeably longer and thicker than mid- and forelegs; femora uniform yellow with short dark setae; hind femur with single subapical anteroventral macroseta, tibiae and tarsi dark yellow with apices brown; wing smoky hyaline, infuscate anteriorly, venation dark, costal cell yellow infuscate, costal margin setae arranged in two row; haltere stem pale with knob mostly brown.
<emphasis id="25910C784913FFBEC45AFE3EFD13FE09" box="[635,741,403,429]" italics="true" pageId="51" pageNumber="52">Abdomen</emphasis>
. Sternite 1 lacking medial tuft of setae; abdomen dark yellow, dark- brown spot medially on each tergite, and as thin line posteriorly along lateral margin; scattered dark setae, denser posteriorly and on terminalia, longer anteriorly in male; abdominal tergite 2 with patch of short modified setae posteromedially; male abdomen without silver velutum; terminalia brown or dark yellow.
<emphasis id="25910C784913FFBEC2FFFE52FA60FDBD" box="[1246,1430,511,537]" italics="true" pageId="51" pageNumber="52">Male terminalia</emphasis>
. Epandrium short, oblong with rounded lateral margins, brown along lateral margin; cerci round; macrosetae dark on epandrium and gonocoxites; outer gonocoxite process brown, well-developed, narrow; phallus with dorsal apodeme of parameral sheath widely forked with arms parallel; ventral apodeme broad, extending beyond dorsal apodeme; distiphallus straight and short; ejaculatory apodeme narrow.
<emphasis id="25910C784913FFBEC51AFD22FBFDFD0D" box="[827,1035,655,681]" italics="true" pageId="51" pageNumber="52">Female terminalia</emphasis>
. As per genus description.
</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
<caption id="439A80E24911FFBCC6B6F81BFB39F86A" ID-DOI="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.7841112" ID-Zenodo-Dep="7841112" box="[151,1231,1974,1998]" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/7841112/files/figure.png" pageId="49" pageNumber="50" startId="49.[151,250,1974,1998]" targetBox="[377,1210,181,1950]" targetPageId="49">
<paragraph id="175AD06A4911FFBCC6B6F81BFB39F86A" blockId="49.[151,1231,1974,1998]" box="[151,1231,1974,1998]" pageId="49" pageNumber="50">
<emphasis id="25910C784911FFBCC6B6F81BFEEFF86A" bold="true" box="[151,281,1974,1998]" pageId="49" pageNumber="50">FIGURE 31</emphasis>
.
<taxonomicName id="D0E5ABE94911FFBCC707F81AFE14F86A" authority="Winterton &amp; Irwin, 2023" authorityName="Winterton &amp; Irwin" authorityYear="2023" box="[294,482,1974,1998]" class="Insecta" family="Therevidae" genus="Entesia" kingdom="Animalia" order="Diptera" pageId="49" pageNumber="50" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="rubidaster" status="sp. nov.">
<emphasis id="25910C784911FFBCC707F81AFE14F86A" box="[294,482,1974,1998]" italics="true" pageId="49" pageNumber="50">Entesia rubidaster</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
<emphasis id="25910C784911FFBCC7C9F81BFDD7F86A" bold="true" box="[488,545,1974,1998]" pageId="49" pageNumber="50">
<taxonomicNameLabel id="3EA2B1034911FFBCC7C9F81BFDD7F86A" box="[488,545,1974,1998]" pageId="49" pageNumber="50" rank="species">sp. n.</taxonomicNameLabel>
</emphasis>
: A. Male, oblique view; B. same, lateral view (Scale line: 1.0 mm).
</paragraph>
</caption>
<caption id="439A80E24912FFBFC6B6F812FBF9F873" ID-DOI="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.7841114" ID-Zenodo-Dep="7841114" box="[151,1039,1983,2008]" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/7841114/files/figure.png" pageId="50" pageNumber="51" startId="50.[151,250,1983,2007]" targetBox="[282,1306,181,1959]" targetPageId="50">
<paragraph id="175AD06A4912FFBFC6B6F812FBF9F873" blockId="50.[151,1039,1983,2008]" box="[151,1039,1983,2008]" pageId="50" pageNumber="51">
<emphasis id="25910C784912FFBFC6B6F812FEEFF873" bold="true" box="[151,281,1983,2007]" pageId="50" pageNumber="51">FIGURE 32</emphasis>
.
<taxonomicName id="D0E5ABE94912FFBFC707F86DFE14F873" authority="Winterton &amp; Irwin, 2023" authorityName="Winterton &amp; Irwin" authorityYear="2023" box="[294,482,1983,2007]" class="Insecta" family="Therevidae" genus="Entesia" kingdom="Animalia" order="Diptera" pageId="50" pageNumber="51" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="rubidaster" status="sp. nov.">
<emphasis id="25910C784912FFBFC707F86DFE14F873" box="[294,482,1983,2007]" italics="true" pageId="50" pageNumber="51">Entesia rubidaster</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
<emphasis id="25910C784912FFBFC7C9F86DFDD7F87C" bold="true" box="[488,545,1984,2008]" pageId="50" pageNumber="51">
<taxonomicNameLabel id="3EA2B1034912FFBFC7C9F86DFDD7F87C" box="[488,545,1984,2008]" pageId="50" pageNumber="51" rank="species">sp. n.</taxonomicNameLabel>
</emphasis>
: A. Female, oblique view; B. same, lateral view.
</paragraph>
</caption>
<caption id="439A80E24913FFBEC6B6F83DFC5CF869" ID-DOI="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.7841116" ID-Zenodo-Dep="7841116" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/7841116/files/figure.png" pageId="51" pageNumber="52" startId="51.[151,250,1936,1960]" targetBox="[158,1430,705,1913]" targetPageId="51">
<paragraph id="175AD06A4913FFBEC6B6F83DFC5CF869" blockId="51.[151,1437,1936,1997]" pageId="51" pageNumber="52">
<emphasis id="25910C784913FFBEC6B6F83DFEEDF80C" bold="true" box="[151,283,1936,1960]" pageId="51" pageNumber="52">FIGURE 33</emphasis>
.
<taxonomicName id="D0E5ABE94913FFBEC70BF83CFE5DF80C" box="[298,427,1937,1960]" class="Insecta" family="Therevidae" genus="Entesia" kingdom="Animalia" order="Diptera" pageId="51" pageNumber="52" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="undetermined">
<emphasis id="25910C784913FFBEC70BF83CFE80F80C" box="[298,374,1937,1960]" italics="true" pageId="51" pageNumber="52">Entesia</emphasis>
spp.
</taxonomicName>
, heads, anterolateral view: A.
<taxonomicName id="D0E5ABE94913FFBEC4C9F83CFC47F80D" authority="Winterton &amp; Irwin, 2023" authorityName="Winterton &amp; Irwin" authorityYear="2023" box="[744,945,1937,1961]" class="Insecta" family="Therevidae" genus="Entesia" kingdom="Animalia" order="Diptera" pageId="51" pageNumber="52" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="pallidiventroides" status="sp. nov.">
<emphasis id="25910C784913FFBEC4C9F83CFC47F80D" box="[744,945,1937,1961]" italics="true" pageId="51" pageNumber="52">E. pallidiventroides</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
<emphasis id="25910C784913FFBEC598F83CFC03F80D" bold="true" box="[953,1013,1937,1961]" pageId="51" pageNumber="52">
<taxonomicNameLabel id="3EA2B1034913FFBEC598F83CFC03F80D" box="[953,1013,1937,1961]" pageId="51" pageNumber="52" rank="species">sp. n.</taxonomicNameLabel>
</emphasis>
, male; B.
<taxonomicName id="D0E5ABE94913FFBEC245F83CFAEFF80D" authority="(Wulp)" baseAuthorityName="Wulp" box="[1124,1305,1937,1961]" class="Insecta" family="Therevidae" genus="Entesia" kingdom="Animalia" order="Diptera" pageId="51" pageNumber="52" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="rubida">
<emphasis id="25910C784913FFBEC245F83CFB31F80D" box="[1124,1223,1937,1961]" italics="true" pageId="51" pageNumber="52">E. rubida</emphasis>
(Wulp)
</taxonomicName>
, male; C.
<taxonomicName id="D0E5ABE94913FFBEC3A7F83CFEF7F869" authority="Winterton &amp; Irwin, 2023" authorityName="Winterton &amp; Irwin" authorityYear="2023" class="Insecta" family="Therevidae" genus="Entesia" kingdom="Animalia" order="Diptera" pageId="51" pageNumber="52" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="rubidaster" status="sp. nov.">
<emphasis id="25910C784913FFBEC3A7F83CFEF7F869" italics="true" pageId="51" pageNumber="52">E. rubidaster</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
<emphasis id="25910C784913FFBEC726F818FEB6F869" bold="true" box="[263,320,1973,1997]" pageId="51" pageNumber="52">
<taxonomicNameLabel id="3EA2B1034913FFBEC726F818FEB6F869" box="[263,320,1973,1997]" pageId="51" pageNumber="52" rank="species">sp. n.</taxonomicNameLabel>
</emphasis>
, male; D,
<taxonomicName id="D0E5ABE94913FFBEC78BF818FDC6F869" authority="Winterton &amp; Irwin, 2023" authorityName="Winterton &amp; Irwin" authorityYear="2023" box="[426,560,1973,1997]" class="Insecta" family="Therevidae" genus="Entesia" kingdom="Animalia" order="Diptera" pageId="51" pageNumber="52" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="rubidaster" status="sp. nov.">
<emphasis id="25910C784913FFBEC78BF818FDC6F869" box="[426,560,1973,1997]" italics="true" pageId="51" pageNumber="52">E. rubidaster</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
<emphasis id="25910C784913FFBEC417F818FD99F869" bold="true" box="[566,623,1973,1997]" pageId="51" pageNumber="52">
<taxonomicNameLabel id="3EA2B1034913FFBEC417F818FD99F869" box="[566,623,1973,1997]" pageId="51" pageNumber="52" rank="species">sp. n.</taxonomicNameLabel>
</emphasis>
, female (Scale line: 0.75 mm).
</paragraph>
</caption>
<subSubSection id="5FFF83E14914FFB9C6E6FF3AFC42FF71" pageId="52" pageNumber="53" type="etymology">
<paragraph id="175AD06A4914FFB9C6E6FF3AFC42FF71" blockId="52.[151,1437,151,645]" pageId="52" pageNumber="53">
<emphasis id="25910C784914FFB9C6E6FF3AFEBEFF15" bold="true" box="[199,328,151,177]" pageId="52" pageNumber="53">Etymology</emphasis>
. The species epithet is derived from the name
<taxonomicName id="D0E5ABE94914FFB9C550FF3AFC4AFF15" box="[881,956,151,177]" class="Insecta" family="Therevidae" genus="Entesia" kingdom="Animalia" order="Diptera" pageId="52" pageNumber="53" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="rubida">
<emphasis id="25910C784914FFB9C550FF3AFC4AFF15" box="[881,956,151,177]" italics="true" pageId="52" pageNumber="53">rubida</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
combined with the Latin, -
<emphasis id="25910C784914FFB9C2DCFF3AFAC3FF14" box="[1277,1333,151,176]" italics="true" pageId="52" pageNumber="53">aster</emphasis>
and is a diminutive suffix referring to the similarity of this species to
<taxonomicName id="D0E5ABE94914FFB9C562FF16FC5BFF71" box="[835,941,187,213]" class="Insecta" family="Therevidae" genus="Entesia" kingdom="Animalia" order="Diptera" pageId="52" pageNumber="53" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="rubida">
<emphasis id="25910C784914FFB9C562FF16FC5BFF71" box="[835,941,187,213]" italics="true" pageId="52" pageNumber="53">E. rubida</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
.
</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
<subSubSection id="5FFF83E14914FFB9C6E6FF73FF11FE2D" pageId="52" pageNumber="53" type="discussion">
<paragraph id="175AD06A4914FFB9C6E6FF73FF11FE2D" blockId="52.[151,1437,151,645]" pageId="52" pageNumber="53">
<emphasis id="25910C784914FFB9C6E6FF73FEBEFF5C" bold="true" box="[199,328,222,248]" pageId="52" pageNumber="53">Comments</emphasis>
.
<taxonomicName id="D0E5ABE94914FFB9C777FF72FDD0FF5D" authority="Winterton &amp; Irwin, 2023" authorityName="Winterton &amp; Irwin" authorityYear="2023" box="[342,550,223,249]" class="Insecta" family="Therevidae" genus="Entesia" kingdom="Animalia" order="Diptera" pageId="52" pageNumber="53" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="rubidaster" status="sp. nov.">
<emphasis id="25910C784914FFB9C777FF72FDD0FF5D" box="[342,550,223,249]" italics="true" pageId="52" pageNumber="53">Entesia rubidaster</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
<emphasis id="25910C784914FFB9C40CFF72FD9AFF5D" bold="true" box="[557,620,223,249]" pageId="52" pageNumber="53">
<taxonomicNameLabel id="3EA2B1034914FFB9C40CFF72FD9AFF5D" box="[557,620,223,249]" pageId="52" pageNumber="53" rank="species">sp. n.</taxonomicNameLabel>
</emphasis>
is very similar to
<taxonomicName id="D0E5ABE94914FFB9C516FF72FC57FF5D" box="[823,929,223,249]" class="Insecta" family="Therevidae" genus="Entesia" kingdom="Animalia" order="Diptera" pageId="52" pageNumber="53" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="rubida">
<emphasis id="25910C784914FFB9C516FF72FC57FF5D" box="[823,929,223,249]" italics="true" pageId="52" pageNumber="53">E. rubida</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
in body colour, vestiture and genitalia shape, suggesting a likely sister species relationship. Indeed, the main differences are the more elongate antennae and the presence of a single seta on the lateral lobe of the cervical sclerite. The distribution of
<taxonomicName id="D0E5ABE94914FFB9C283FE8AFACEFEE5" authority="Winterton &amp; Irwin, 2023" authorityName="Winterton &amp; Irwin" authorityYear="2023" box="[1186,1336,295,321]" class="Insecta" family="Therevidae" genus="Entesia" kingdom="Animalia" order="Diptera" pageId="52" pageNumber="53" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="rubidaster" status="sp. nov.">
<emphasis id="25910C784914FFB9C283FE8AFACEFEE5" box="[1186,1336,295,321]" italics="true" pageId="52" pageNumber="53">E. rubidaster</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
<emphasis id="25910C784914FFB9C361FE8AFA77FEE5" bold="true" box="[1344,1409,295,321]" pageId="52" pageNumber="53">
<taxonomicNameLabel id="3EA2B1034914FFB9C361FE8AFA77FEE5" box="[1344,1409,295,321]" pageId="52" pageNumber="53" rank="species">sp. n.</taxonomicNameLabel>
</emphasis>
is relatively restricted in Central
<collectingCountry id="6FF290FA4914FFB9C7D0FEE6FDD8FEC1" box="[497,558,331,357]" name="Chile" pageId="52" pageNumber="53">Chile</collectingCountry>
compared with the more widely distributed
<taxonomicName id="D0E5ABE94914FFB9C205FEE6FB79FEC1" box="[1060,1167,331,357]" class="Insecta" family="Therevidae" genus="Entesia" kingdom="Animalia" order="Diptera" pageId="52" pageNumber="53" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="rubida">
<emphasis id="25910C784914FFB9C205FEE6FB79FEC1" box="[1060,1167,331,357]" italics="true" pageId="52" pageNumber="53">E. rubida</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
, and appears to overlap in part.
</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
<subSubSection id="5FFF83E14914FFB9C6E6FE3EFABCFD21" pageId="52" pageNumber="53" type="materials_examined">
<paragraph id="175AD06A4914FFB9C6E6FE3EFD2BFD99" blockId="52.[151,1437,151,645]" pageId="52" pageNumber="53">
<emphasis id="25910C784914FFB9C6E6FE3EFE66FE09" bold="true" box="[199,400,402,429]" pageId="52" pageNumber="53">Type material—</emphasis>
<materialsCitation id="A78DDA374914FFB9C7B1FE3EFD94FE75" ID-GBIF-Occurrence="4081264398" collectingDate="1968-10" collectionCode="MEUC" collectorName="El Naranjo &amp; J. Molina" country="Chile" latitude="-32.0308" location="Tilama" longLatPrecision="6" longitude="-71.1528" municipality="El Naranjo" pageId="52" pageNumber="53" specimenCount="1" stateProvince="Valparaiso" typeStatus="holotype">
<emphasis id="25910C784914FFB9C7B1FE3EFE0BFE09" bold="true" box="[400,509,403,429]" pageId="52" pageNumber="53">
<typeStatus id="C85E6EC84914FFB9C7B1FE3EFE0BFE09" box="[400,509,403,429]" pageId="52" pageNumber="53" type="holotype">Holotype</typeStatus>
</emphasis>
male,
<collectingCountry id="6FF290FA4914FFB9C477FE3EFD5BFE09" box="[598,685,403,429]" name="Chile" pageId="52" pageNumber="53">CHILE</collectingCountry>
:
<emphasis id="25910C784914FFB9C49CFE3FFC69FE08" bold="true" box="[701,927,402,428]" pageId="52" pageNumber="53">
<collectingRegion id="D5211E884914FFB9C49CFE3FFC69FE08" box="[701,927,402,428]" country="Chile" name="Valparaiso" pageId="52" pageNumber="53">Valparaiso Region</collectingRegion>
</emphasis>
:
<collectorName id="BA10B5BC4914FFB9C594FE3EFBCEFE09" box="[949,1080,403,429]" pageId="52" pageNumber="53">
<collectingMunicipality id="F73E4A104914FFB9C594FE3EFBCEFE09" box="[949,1080,403,429]" pageId="52" pageNumber="53">El Naranjo</collectingMunicipality>
</collectorName>
,
<location id="123A86B14914FFB9C268FE3EFB61FE09" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:9F4C617C4910FFB9C6B6FADEFABCFD21:123A86B14914FFB9C268FE3EFB61FE09" box="[1097,1175,403,429]" country="Chile" latitude="-32.0308" longLatPrecision="6" longitude="-71.1528" municipality="El Naranjo" name="Tilama" pageId="52" pageNumber="53" stateProvince="Valparaiso">Tilama</location>
[
<geoCoordinate id="72D1B6AD4914FFB9C28DFE3EFAE0FE09" box="[1196,1302,403,429]" degrees="32.0308" direction="south" orientation="latitude" pageId="52" pageNumber="53" precision="5" value="-32.0308">-32.0308</geoCoordinate>
,
<geoCoordinate id="72D1B6AD4914FFB9C309FE3FFA67FE09" box="[1320,1425,402,429]" degrees="71.1528" direction="west" orientation="longitude" pageId="52" pageNumber="53" precision="5" value="-71.1528">-71.1528</geoCoordinate>
],
<date id="635BF6AA4914FFB9C6B6FE1AFF1BFE75" box="[151,237,439,465]" pageId="52" pageNumber="53" value="1968-10">
<collectingDate id="731F0F424914FFB9C6B6FE1AFF1BFE75" box="[151,237,439,465]" pageId="52" pageNumber="53" value="1968-10">X.1968</collectingDate>
</date>
,
<collectorName id="BA10B5BC4914FFB9C6D6FE1AFE96FE75" box="[247,352,439,465]" pageId="52" pageNumber="53">J. Molina</collectorName>
(MEI154221;
<collectionCode id="71F448AF4914FFB9C425FE1AFDACFE75" box="[516,602,439,465]" country="Chile" httpUri="http://grbio.org/cool/mqd5-c2qe" name="Universidad de Chile" pageId="52" pageNumber="53">MEUC</collectionCode>
)
</materialsCitation>
.
<materialsCitation id="A78DDA374914FFB9C44AFE1AFA6FFE51" ID-GBIF-Occurrence="4081264320" collectingDate="1967-01-04" collectionCode="CSCA" collectorName="M. E. Irwin" country="Chile" elevation="620" latitude="-33.4984" location="Santiago Metropolitan Region" longLatPrecision="6" longitude="-70.9042" pageId="52" pageNumber="53" specimenCount="1" specimenCount-female="1" stateProvince="Region Metropolitana" typeStatus="paratype">
<emphasis id="25910C784914FFB9C44AFE1AFD15FE75" bold="true" box="[619,739,439,465]" pageId="52" pageNumber="53">
<typeStatus id="C85E6EC84914FFB9C44AFE1AFD15FE75" box="[619,739,439,465]" pageId="52" pageNumber="53" type="paratype">Paratypes</typeStatus>
</emphasis>
.
<collectingCountry id="6FF290FA4914FFB9C4CEFE1AFCB0FE75" box="[751,838,439,465]" name="Chile" pageId="52" pageNumber="53">CHILE</collectingCountry>
:
<emphasis id="25910C784914FFB9C56EFE1BFB43FE74" bold="true" box="[847,1205,438,464]" pageId="52" pageNumber="53">
<collectingRegion id="D5211E884914FFB9C56EFE1BFB43FE74" box="[847,1205,438,464]" country="Chile" name="Region Metropolitana" pageId="52" pageNumber="53">Santiago Metropolitan Region</collectingRegion>
</emphasis>
:
<specimenCount id="01E31BE34914FFB9C2E2FE1AFAD3FE75" box="[1219,1317,439,465]" pageId="52" pageNumber="53" type="female">1 female</specimenCount>
,
<collectorName id="BA10B5BC4914FFB9C30EFE1AFEE4FE51" pageId="52" pageNumber="53">Quebrada de la Plata</collectorName>
, Rinconada, Maipú [
<geoCoordinate id="72D1B6AD4914FFB9C7DCFE76FD91FE51" box="[509,615,475,501]" degrees="33.4984" direction="south" orientation="latitude" pageId="52" pageNumber="53" precision="5" value="-33.4984">-33.4984</geoCoordinate>
,
<geoCoordinate id="72D1B6AD4914FFB9C452FE76FD2BFE51" box="[627,733,475,501]" degrees="70.9042" direction="west" orientation="longitude" pageId="52" pageNumber="53" precision="5" value="-70.9042">-70.9042</geoCoordinate>
],
<quantity id="D01D7D8F4914FFB9C4D1FE76FCCDFE51" box="[752,827,475,501]" metricMagnitude="2" metricUnit="m" metricValue="6.2" pageId="52" pageNumber="53" unit="m" value="620.0">
<elevation id="9CC837594914FFB9C4D1FE76FCCDFE51" box="[752,827,475,501]" metricMagnitude="2" metricUnit="m" metricValue="6.2" pageId="52" pageNumber="53" unit="m" value="620.0">620 m</elevation>
</quantity>
,
<date id="635BF6AA4914FFB9C569FE76FC51FE51" box="[840,935,475,501]" pageId="52" pageNumber="53" value="1967-01-04">
<collectingDate id="731F0F424914FFB9C569FE76FC51FE51" box="[840,935,475,501]" pageId="52" pageNumber="53" value="1967-01-04">4.I.1967</collectingDate>
</date>
,
<collectorName id="BA10B5BC4914FFB9C594FE76FBC2FE51" box="[949,1076,475,501]" pageId="52" pageNumber="53">M.E. Irwin</collectorName>
,
<collectorName id="BA10B5BC4914FFB9C260FE76FB6CFE51" box="[1089,1178,475,501]" pageId="52" pageNumber="53">Malaise</collectorName>
(MEI153986;
<collectionCode id="71F448AF4914FFB9C362FE76FA67FE51" box="[1347,1425,475,501]" country="USA" httpUri="http://biocol.org/urn:lsid:biocol.org:col:33156" lsid="urn:lsid:biocol.org:col:33156" name="California State Collection of Arthropods" pageId="52" pageNumber="53" type="Museum">CSCA</collectionCode>
)
</materialsCitation>
.
<materialsCitation id="A78DDA374914FFB9C6B6FE53FD2FFD99" ID-GBIF-Occurrence="4081264380" collectingDate="1968-09" collectingDateMax="1969-01" collectingDateMin="1968-01" collectionCode="MEUC, CSCA" collectorName="El Naranjo &amp; J. Molina" country="Chile" latitude="-32.0308" location="Tilama" longLatPrecision="6" longitude="-71.1528" municipality="El Naranjo" pageId="52" pageNumber="53" specimenCount="18" specimenCount-female="12" specimenCount-male="6" stateProvince="Valparaiso" typeStatus="paratype">
<emphasis id="25910C784914FFB9C6B6FE53FE85FDBC" bold="true" box="[151,371,510,536]" pageId="52" pageNumber="53">
<collectingRegion id="D5211E884914FFB9C6B6FE53FE85FDBC" box="[151,371,510,536]" country="Chile" name="Valparaiso" pageId="52" pageNumber="53">Valparaiso Region</collectingRegion>
</emphasis>
:
<specimenCount id="01E31BE34914FFB9C7A3FE52FE2DFDBD" box="[386,475,511,537]" pageId="52" pageNumber="53" type="male">6 males</specimenCount>
,
<specimenCount id="01E31BE34914FFB9C7C6FE52FD92FDBD" box="[487,612,511,537]" pageId="52" pageNumber="53" type="female">12 females</specimenCount>
, same data as holotype, various dates:
<collectingDate id="731F0F424914FFB9C239FE52FEA5FD99" isEnumeration="true" pageId="52" pageNumber="53">
<date id="635BF6AA4914FFB9C239FE52FB95FDBD" box="[1048,1123,511,537]" pageId="52" pageNumber="53" value="1968-01">I.1968</date>
,
<date id="635BF6AA4914FFB9C24EFE52FB35FDBD" box="[1135,1219,511,537]" pageId="52" pageNumber="53" value="1968-02">II.1968</date>
,
<date id="635BF6AA4914FFB9C2EEFE52FADAFDBD" box="[1231,1324,511,537]" pageId="52" pageNumber="53" value="1968-03">III.1968</date>
,
<date id="635BF6AA4914FFB9C318FE52FA6EFDBD" box="[1337,1432,511,537]" pageId="52" pageNumber="53" value="1968-09">IX.1968</date>
,
<date id="635BF6AA4914FFB9C6B6FD8EFF09FD99" box="[151,255,547,573]" pageId="52" pageNumber="53" value="1968-12">XII.1968</date>
,
<date id="635BF6AA4914FFB9C72AFD8EFEA5FD99" box="[267,339,547,573]" pageId="52" pageNumber="53" value="1969-01">I.1969</date>
</collectingDate>
(MEI15423249;
<collectionCode id="71F448AF4914FFB9C405FD8EFD8EFD99" box="[548,632,547,573]" country="Chile" httpUri="http://grbio.org/cool/mqd5-c2qe" name="Universidad de Chile" pageId="52" pageNumber="53">MEUC</collectionCode>
,
<collectionCode id="71F448AF4914FFB9C4A2FD8EFD27FD99" box="[643,721,547,573]" country="USA" httpUri="http://biocol.org/urn:lsid:biocol.org:col:33156" lsid="urn:lsid:biocol.org:col:33156" name="California State Collection of Arthropods" pageId="52" pageNumber="53" type="Museum">CSCA</collectionCode>
)
</materialsCitation>
.
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="175AD06A4914FFB9C6E6FDEBFABCFD21" blockId="52.[151,1437,151,645]" pageId="52" pageNumber="53">
<emphasis id="25910C784914FFB9C6E6FDEBFDFFFDC4" bold="true" box="[199,521,582,608]" pageId="52" pageNumber="53">Other material examined—</emphasis>
<materialsCitation id="A78DDA374914FFB9C428FDEAFAB0FD21" ID-GBIF-Occurrence="4081264416" collectingDate="1999-12-29" collectionCode="CSCA" collectorName="M. E. Irwin &amp; E. I. Schlinger" country="Chile" elevation="215" latitude="-32.9324" location="Palma de Ocoa Campanas National Park" longLatPrecision="6" longitude="-71.0781" pageId="52" pageNumber="53" specimenCount="8" specimenCount-female="6" specimenCount-male="2" stateProvince="Valparaiso">
<collectingCountry id="6FF290FA4914FFB9C428FDEAFDA9FDC5" box="[521,607,583,609]" name="Chile" pageId="52" pageNumber="53">CHILE</collectingCountry>
:
<emphasis id="25910C784914FFB9C446FDEBFCCBFDC4" bold="true" box="[615,829,582,608]" pageId="52" pageNumber="53">
<collectingRegion id="D5211E884914FFB9C446FDEBFCCBFDC4" box="[615,829,582,608]" country="Chile" name="Valparaiso" pageId="52" pageNumber="53">Valparaiso Region</collectingRegion>
</emphasis>
:
<specimenCount id="01E31BE34914FFB9C56BFDEAFC69FDC5" box="[842,927,583,609]" pageId="52" pageNumber="53" type="male">2 males</specimenCount>
,
<specimenCount id="01E31BE34914FFB9C589FDEAFBE2FDC5" box="[936,1044,583,609]" pageId="52" pageNumber="53" type="female">6 females</specimenCount>
,
<location id="123A86B14914FFB9C23CFDEAFF3CFD21" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:9F4C617C4910FFB9C6B6FADEFABCFD21:123A86B14914FFB9C23CFDEAFF3CFD21" country="Chile" latitude="-32.9324" longLatPrecision="6" longitude="-71.0781" name="Palma de Ocoa Campanas National Park" pageId="52" pageNumber="53" stateProvince="Valparaiso">Palma de Ocoa Campanas National Park</location>
[
<geoCoordinate id="72D1B6AD4914FFB9C6F6FDC6FEB6FD21" box="[215,320,619,645]" degrees="32.9324" direction="south" orientation="latitude" pageId="52" pageNumber="53" precision="5" value="-32.9324">-32.9324</geoCoordinate>
,
<geoCoordinate id="72D1B6AD4914FFB9C76AFDC6FE42FD21" box="[331,436,619,645]" degrees="71.0781" direction="west" orientation="longitude" pageId="52" pageNumber="53" precision="5" value="-71.0781">-71.0781</geoCoordinate>
],
<date id="635BF6AA4914FFB9C7E7FDC6FDA6FD21" box="[454,592,619,645]" pageId="52" pageNumber="53" value="1999-12-29">
<collectingDate id="731F0F424914FFB9C7E7FDC6FDA6FD21" box="[454,592,619,645]" pageId="52" pageNumber="53" value="1999-12-29">29.XII.1999</collectingDate>
</date>
,
<collectorName id="BA10B5BC4914FFB9C47AFDC6FD2EFD21" box="[603,728,619,645]" pageId="52" pageNumber="53">M.E. Irwin</collectorName>
,
<collectorName id="BA10B5BC4914FFB9C4C2FDC6FC88FD21" box="[739,894,619,645]" pageId="52" pageNumber="53">E.I. Schlinger</collectorName>
,
<quantity id="D01D7D8F4914FFB9C5A8FDC7FC26FD21" box="[905,976,618,645]" metricMagnitude="2" metricUnit="m" metricValue="2.15" pageId="52" pageNumber="53" unit="m" value="215.0">
<elevation id="9CC837594914FFB9C5A8FDC7FC26FD21" box="[905,976,618,645]" metricMagnitude="2" metricUnit="m" metricValue="2.15" pageId="52" pageNumber="53" unit="m" value="215.0">215 m</elevation>
</quantity>
(MEI1215217, 121529;
<collectionCode id="71F448AF4914FFB9C2D0FDC6FAC8FD21" box="[1265,1342,619,645]" country="USA" httpUri="http://biocol.org/urn:lsid:biocol.org:col:33156" lsid="urn:lsid:biocol.org:col:33156" name="California State Collection of Arthropods" pageId="52" pageNumber="53" type="Museum">CSCA</collectionCode>
)
</materialsCitation>
.
</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
</treatment>
</document>