552 lines
63 KiB
XML
552 lines
63 KiB
XML
<document id="CC4D0A410DB161721335C6FA5ABD6178" ID-DOI="10.11646/phytotaxa.510.1.5" ID-ISSN="1179-3163" ID-Zenodo-Dep="5426283" IM.materialsCitations_approvedBy="felipe" IM.metadata_approvedBy="felipe" IM.taxonomicNames_approvedBy="felipe" checkinTime="1630397108162" checkinUser="marcus" docAuthor="Figueira, Maurício & Schindler, Bianca" docDate="2021" docId="9F2687FFFFC5FFC890F1FE09FF5CFE47" docLanguage="en" docName="phytotaxa.510.1.5.pdf" docOrigin="Phytotaxa 510 (1)" docSource="http://dx.doi.org/10.11646/phytotaxa.510.1.5" docStyle="DocumentStyle:96748F8F1B6C902996E134952A3A36B9.7:Phytotaxa.2014-.journal_article" docStyleId="96748F8F1B6C902996E134952A3A36B9" docStyleName="Phytotaxa.2014-.journal_article" docStyleVersion="7" docTitle="Rhamnidium riograndense Figueira 2021, sp. nov." docType="treatment" docVersion="4" lastPageNumber="57" masterDocId="631FFF87FFC4FFCD9079FFBDFFE2FFF2" masterDocTitle="Rhamnidium riograndense (Rhamnaceae), a new species from southern Brazil" masterLastPageNumber="60" masterPageNumber="53" pageNumber="54" updateTime="1699261360537" updateUser="plazi" zenodo-license-figures="UNSPECIFIED" zenodo-license-treatments="UNSPECIFIED">
|
||
<mods:mods id="65BB3277F84F545CB712B9F35E9A06DF" xmlns:mods="http://www.loc.gov/mods/v3">
|
||
<mods:titleInfo id="0AD7D56FCC4E1510A45B79A40D102DDD">
|
||
<mods:title id="A90593EE41CE80BB8F9FF31524314A01">Rhamnidium riograndense (Rhamnaceae), a new species from southern Brazil</mods:title>
|
||
</mods:titleInfo>
|
||
<mods:name id="49B19AF64DE658BB9768ED517D07C1B0" type="personal">
|
||
<mods:role id="B47597415D79DAAAA1D360AD482606F2">
|
||
<mods:roleTerm id="13B70B318C44CE6FF688ED48D9319A69">Author</mods:roleTerm>
|
||
</mods:role>
|
||
<mods:namePart id="6FA8066DE88C6989B96DDEC084B1EF05">Figueira, Maurício</mods:namePart>
|
||
<mods:nameIdentifier id="A306A986E7D52A775FD5330C67A4560E" type="ORCID">0000-0002-5770-7002</mods:nameIdentifier>
|
||
<mods:affiliation id="9B81113DA91E82680BF21FC2AC81C239">Herbário SMDB, Universidade Federal de Santa Maria, Avenida Roraima, 1000, Cidade Universitária, Camobi, caixa postal 97105 - 900, Santa Maria, Rio Grande do Sul, Brasil & mauriciovirens @ gmail. com; https: // orcid. org / 0000 - 0002 - 5770 - 7002</mods:affiliation>
|
||
<mods:nameIdentifier id="6DA85E42E183FEA894B9FE39E59C7FE8" type="email">mauriciovirens@gmail.com</mods:nameIdentifier>
|
||
</mods:name>
|
||
<mods:name id="02BD8F8D5850A65CE29A5C4E611FF7D3" type="personal">
|
||
<mods:role id="ECD8CEA5A7DB6C9633A82CB0EF06309E">
|
||
<mods:roleTerm id="3C2E9E6A90B7E9CDCC19B7056DD90B37">Author</mods:roleTerm>
|
||
</mods:role>
|
||
<mods:namePart id="0673164B8D080B3A923CF554970A24FB">Schindler, Bianca</mods:namePart>
|
||
<mods:nameIdentifier id="AF9BF4F67A1A09B8174B8170F031E1E8" type="ORCID">0000-0002-4719-0601</mods:nameIdentifier>
|
||
<mods:affiliation id="E985DEDC1E83C51098B512627A9B6074">Herbário SMDB, Universidade Federal de Santa Maria, Avenida Roraima, 1000, Cidade Universitária, Camobi, caixa postal 97105 - 900, Santa Maria, Rio Grande do Sul, Brasil & bia. schindler @ gmail. com; https: // orcid. org / 0000 - 0002 - 4719 - 0601</mods:affiliation>
|
||
<mods:nameIdentifier id="CE408E2E0B6393E697CBCF04B6CEFFC5" type="email">bia.schindler@gmail.com</mods:nameIdentifier>
|
||
</mods:name>
|
||
<mods:typeOfResource id="6F00131CD792B3A2BFE36856D60AB05B">text</mods:typeOfResource>
|
||
<mods:relatedItem id="AFF38481FBDCC711F56803317FED7E78" type="host">
|
||
<mods:titleInfo id="4F8EAA47A7833D909267766866A0A4C6">
|
||
<mods:title id="85F23C31BCB51007078247850061FD15">Phytotaxa</mods:title>
|
||
</mods:titleInfo>
|
||
<mods:part id="BF9448C5C4B2FC04526A1D9B2135D42B">
|
||
<mods:date id="944B399713C448B6FD4616EDDC0FFCF6">2021</mods:date>
|
||
<mods:detail id="424FB32F854E2C9EA4A48B6206D47EB3" type="pubDate">
|
||
<mods:number id="A2F44032308E1E3453D44AFCF8EC60C0">2021-07-01</mods:number>
|
||
</mods:detail>
|
||
<mods:detail id="C51750AC36E0B4D461D854D5A05BE63B" type="volume">
|
||
<mods:number id="17809789549442B8DB445850D58602A3">510</mods:number>
|
||
</mods:detail>
|
||
<mods:detail id="53C939A02DA3FBC6EFAC0F81EA26F010" type="issue">
|
||
<mods:number id="287592E767E550874B93A707CC0D96CD">1</mods:number>
|
||
</mods:detail>
|
||
<mods:extent id="F7528FAD848B1F83C1E4F4C5B8B9E558" unit="page">
|
||
<mods:start id="DB4FB8E812F282D62A6F344A6AE04F12">53</mods:start>
|
||
<mods:end id="8F601C0A47254AC6E5015CC6DF6E6734">60</mods:end>
|
||
</mods:extent>
|
||
</mods:part>
|
||
</mods:relatedItem>
|
||
<mods:location id="BE1E27D636A3A99F02EFE9E84B9EF4C1">
|
||
<mods:url id="B834712FFE2B3026B34E1DF8A22AEB93">http://dx.doi.org/10.11646/phytotaxa.510.1.5</mods:url>
|
||
</mods:location>
|
||
<mods:classification id="8DCF13E2DBB8FD683025590C11BC6DB7">journal article</mods:classification>
|
||
<mods:identifier id="0D9D0CD4D7E7EFB615421E383B1657BC" type="DOI">10.11646/phytotaxa.510.1.5</mods:identifier>
|
||
<mods:identifier id="3A167C2AF26BB806BB9BC50079A1E1A1" type="ISSN">1179-3163</mods:identifier>
|
||
<mods:identifier id="5C123742E554EC21EE4EA27E7D588D8A" type="Zenodo-Dep">5426283</mods:identifier>
|
||
</mods:mods>
|
||
<treatment id="9F2687FFFFC5FFC890F1FE09FF5CFE47" ID-DOI="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.5485228" ID-Zenodo-Dep="5485228" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:9F2687FFFFC5FFC890F1FE09FF5CFE47" httpUri="http://treatment.plazi.org/id/9F2687FFFFC5FFC890F1FE09FF5CFE47" lastPageId="5" lastPageNumber="57" pageId="1" pageNumber="54">
|
||
<subSubSection id="5F956562FFC5FFCC90F1FE09FCB7FE3C" box="[136,853,436,463]" pageId="1" pageNumber="54" type="nomenclature">
|
||
<paragraph id="173036E9FFC5FFCC90F1FE09FCB7FE3C" blockId="1.[136,853,436,463]" box="[136,853,436,463]" pageId="1" pageNumber="54">
|
||
<heading id="4C788185FFC5FFCC90F1FE09FCB7FE3C" box="[136,853,436,463]" fontSize="11" level="2" pageId="1" pageNumber="54" reason="3">
|
||
<taxonomicName id="D08F4D6AFFC5FFCC90F1FE09FDC5FE3C" ID-CoL="8RTJ8" authority="Figueira" authorityName="Figueira" authorityYear="2021" box="[136,551,436,463]" class="Magnoliopsida" family="Rhamnaceae" genus="Rhamnidium" kingdom="Plantae" order="Rosales" pageId="1" pageNumber="54" phylum="Tracheophyta" rank="species" species="riograndense" status="sp. nov.">
|
||
<emphasis id="25FBEAFBFFC5FFCC90F1FE09FE22FE3D" bold="true" box="[136,448,436,463]" italics="true" pageId="1" pageNumber="54">Rhamnidium riograndense</emphasis>
|
||
Figueira
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
,
|
||
<emphasis id="25FBEAFBFFC5FFCC924BFE08FD65FE3C" box="[562,647,437,462]" italics="true" pageId="1" pageNumber="54">
|
||
<taxonomicNameLabel id="3EC85780FFC5FFCC924BFE08FD65FE3C" box="[562,647,437,462]" pageId="1" pageNumber="54" rank="species">sp. nov.</taxonomicNameLabel>
|
||
</emphasis>
|
||
, (
|
||
<figureCitation id="8FB42A6CFFC5FFCC92E5FE09FCE5FE3C" box="[668,775,436,462]" captionStart="FIGURE 1" captionStartId="2.[136,229,1915,1937]" captionTargetBox="[177,1406,224,1868]" captionTargetId="figure-28@2.[151,1436,190,1891]" captionTargetPageId="2" captionText="FIGURE 1. Rhamnidium riograndense. A. Habit. B. Stipule. C. Leaf, abaxial surface. D. Inflorescence, buds and open flower E. Flower close-up showing petals, stamens and ovary. F. Mature fruit. Drawn by Kelen Pureza Soares based on M. Figueira & B. Schindler 464 (RB)." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.5426285" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/5426285/files/figure.png" pageId="1" pageNumber="54">Figures 1</figureCitation>
|
||
and
|
||
<figureCitation id="8FB42A6CFFC5FFCC9344FE09FCAEFE3C" box="[829,844,436,462]" captionStart="FIGURE 2" captionStartId="3.[136,229,2028,2050]" captionTargetBox="[177,1414,200,1994]" captionTargetId="figure-17@3.[169,1418,190,2004]" captionTargetPageId="3" captionText="FIGURE 2. Rhamnidium riograndense. A. Habitat (Cerro do Itaquatiá, Rio Grande do Sul, Brazil). B. Leaf. C. Habit and branch with unriped fruits. D. Xylopodium. E. Branch with flowers. F. Branch with fruits. Photos by M. Figueira and B. Schindler." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.5426287" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/5426287/files/figure.png" pageId="1" pageNumber="54">2</figureCitation>
|
||
)
|
||
</heading>
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
</subSubSection>
|
||
<subSubSection id="5F956562FFC5FFCC90F1FDBDFF17F980" pageId="1" pageNumber="54" type="materials_examined">
|
||
<paragraph id="173036E9FFC5FFCC90F1FDBDFAE1FDC8" blockId="1.[136,1452,509,749]" pageId="1" pageNumber="54">
|
||
<emphasis id="25FBEAFBFFC5FFCC90F1FDBDFF20FDE7" bold="true" box="[136,194,512,533]" pageId="1" pageNumber="54">Type:</emphasis>
|
||
—
|
||
<materialsCitation id="A7E73CB4FFC5FFCC90A7FDBDFB1DFDC8" accessionNumber="RB807913" collectingDate="2016-02-13" collectorName="M. Figueira & B. Schindler" country="Brazil" elevation="240" latitude="-29.607473" location="Cerro do Itaquatia" longLatPrecision="1" longitude="-54.302692" municipality="Sao Pedro do Sul" pageId="1" pageNumber="54" specimenCount="1" stateProvince="Rio Grande do Sul" typeStatus="holotype">
|
||
<collectingCountry id="6F987679FFC5FFCC90A7FDBDFEDAFDE7" box="[222,312,512,533]" name="Brazil" pageId="1" pageNumber="54">BRAZIL</collectingCountry>
|
||
.
|
||
<collectingRegion id="D54BF80BFFC5FFCC913BFDBDFE19FDE4" box="[322,507,512,534]" country="Brazil" name="Rio Grande do Sul" pageId="1" pageNumber="54">Rio Grande do Sul</collectingRegion>
|
||
:
|
||
<collectingMunicipality id="F754AC93FFC5FFCC927CFDBDFD52FDE4" box="[517,688,512,534]" pageId="1" pageNumber="54">São Pedro do Sul</collectingMunicipality>
|
||
,
|
||
<location id="12506032FFC5FFCC92C2FDBDFC8FFDE4" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:9F2687FFFFC5FFC890F1FE09FF5CFE47:12506032FFC5FFCC92C2FDBDFC8FFDE4" box="[699,877,512,534]" country="Brazil" latitude="-29.607473" longLatPrecision="1" longitude="-54.302692" municipality="Sao Pedro do Sul" name="Cerro do Itaquatia" pageId="1" pageNumber="54" stateProvince="Rio Grande do Sul">Cerro do Itaquatiá</location>
|
||
,
|
||
<geoCoordinate id="72BB502EFFC5FFCC9301FDBDFBEBFDE4" box="[888,1033,512,534]" degrees="29" direction="south" minutes="36" orientation="latitude" pageId="1" pageNumber="54" precision="1" seconds="26.90" value="-29.607473">29°36’26.90”S</geoCoordinate>
|
||
,
|
||
<geoCoordinate id="72BB502EFFC5FFCC946CFDBDFB4CFDE4" box="[1045,1198,512,534]" degrees="54" direction="west" minutes="18" orientation="longitude" pageId="1" pageNumber="54" precision="1" seconds="09.70" value="-54.302692">54°18’09.70”W</geoCoordinate>
|
||
,
|
||
<quantity id="D0779B0CFFC5FFCC94C1FDBDFB14FDE7" box="[1208,1270,512,533]" metricMagnitude="2" metricUnit="m" metricValue="2.4" pageId="1" pageNumber="54" unit="m" value="240.0">
|
||
<elevation id="9CA2D1DAFFC5FFCC94C1FDBDFB14FDE7" box="[1208,1270,512,533]" metricMagnitude="2" metricUnit="m" metricValue="2.4" pageId="1" pageNumber="54" unit="m" value="240.0">240 m</elevation>
|
||
</quantity>
|
||
elev.,
|
||
<date id="63311029FFC5FFCC954FFDBDFF0DFDC8" pageId="1" pageNumber="54" value="2016-02-13">
|
||
<collectingDate id="7375E9C1FFC5FFCC954FFDBDFF0DFDC8" pageId="1" pageNumber="54" value="2016-02-13">13 February 2016</collectingDate>
|
||
</date>
|
||
,
|
||
<emphasis id="25FBEAFBFFC5FFCC9080FD99FDCFFDCB" box="[249,557,548,569]" italics="true" pageId="1" pageNumber="54">
|
||
<collectorName id="BA7A533FFFC5FFCC9080FD99FE8FFDCB" box="[249,365,548,569]" pageId="1" pageNumber="54">M. Figueira</collectorName>
|
||
&
|
||
<collectorName id="BA7A533FFFC5FFCC91F5FD99FDE1FDCB" box="[396,515,548,569]" pageId="1" pageNumber="54">B. Schindler</collectorName>
|
||
464
|
||
</emphasis>
|
||
(
|
||
<typeStatus id="C834884BFFC5FFCC9240FD99FD6DFDC8" box="[569,655,548,570]" pageId="1" pageNumber="54" type="holotype">holotype</typeStatus>
|
||
RB807913!, isotype CEN116279!, ICN202364!, SMDB19702!)
|
||
</materialsCitation>
|
||
.
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
<paragraph id="173036E9FFC5FFCC90F1FDF5FD6FFD1F" blockId="1.[136,1452,509,749]" pageId="1" pageNumber="54">
|
||
<emphasis id="25FBEAFBFFC5FFCC90F1FDF5FD6FFD1F" italics="true" pageId="1" pageNumber="54">
|
||
The new species is similar to
|
||
<taxonomicName id="D08F4D6AFFC5FFCC91E5FDF5FD42FDAF" authorityName="Chodat" authorityYear="1903" box="[412,672,584,605]" class="Magnoliopsida" family="Rhamnaceae" genus="Rhamnidium" kingdom="Plantae" order="Rosales" pageId="1" pageNumber="54" phylum="Tracheophyta" rank="species" species="hasslerianum">Rhamnidium hasslerianum</taxonomicName>
|
||
, differing by a higher number of secondary veins (7–10 pairs vs. 5–6(–7)), tertiary veins slightly prominent and perpendicular to the main vein (vs. flat and reticulate), punctiform glands concentrated on the leaf blade margin and scarse in the rest of the abaxial face (vs. punctiform glands regularly spread and densely disposed in the abaxial face), inflorescences congest (vs. lax), peduncles puberulous up to
|
||
<quantity id="D0779B0CFFC5FFCC9373FD09FCB0FD3B" box="[778,850,692,713]" metricMagnitude="-3" metricUnit="m" metricValue="2.2" pageId="1" pageNumber="54" unit="mm" value="2.2">2.2 mm</quantity>
|
||
long (vs. peduncles glabrous ca.
|
||
<quantity id="D0779B0CFFC5FFCC94E0FD09FB2DFD3B" box="[1177,1231,692,713]" metricMagnitude="-3" metricUnit="m" metricValue="5.0" pageId="1" pageNumber="54" unit="mm" value="5.0">5 mm</quantity>
|
||
long) and hypanthium and sepals externally puberulous (vs. glabrous).
|
||
</emphasis>
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
<paragraph id="173036E9FFC5FFCC90F1FCA1FF17F980" blockId="1.[136,1452,796,2082]" pageId="1" pageNumber="54">
|
||
Subshrub with xylopodium, up to
|
||
<quantity id="D0779B0CFFC5FFCC9264FCA1FDAFFCC5" box="[541,589,796,823]" metricMagnitude="0" metricUnit="m" metricValue="1.0" pageId="1" pageNumber="54" unit="m" value="1.0">1 m</quantity>
|
||
tall; mature branches erect, terete, smooth, slightly flexuous, glabrous or puberulous, reddish-brown; younger branches sub-terete to flattened, smooth to striate, with dark longitudinal lines, puberulous with erect trichomes, light brown. Stipules intrapetiolar persistent, bifid in the apex to almost half of its length, externally puberulous or pubescent, striate, cream
|
||
<emphasis id="25FBEAFBFFC5FFCC9376FC34FCB9FC50" box="[783,859,905,930]" italics="true" pageId="1" pageNumber="54">in vivo</emphasis>
|
||
, brown
|
||
<emphasis id="25FBEAFBFFC5FFCC93CEFC34FBEFFC50" box="[951,1037,905,930]" italics="true" pageId="1" pageNumber="54">in sicco</emphasis>
|
||
, 2.0–
|
||
<quantity id="D0779B0CFFC5FFCC9435FC35FB40FC51" box="[1100,1186,904,931]" metricMagnitude="-3" metricUnit="m" metricValue="3.6" pageId="1" pageNumber="54" unit="mm" value="3.6">3.6 mm</quantity>
|
||
long, 1.2–2.0 mm wide at the base, lobes
|
||
<quantity id="D0779B0CFFC5FFCC9134FC11FE31FC35" box="[333,467,940,967]" metricMagnitude="-3" metricUnit="m" metricValue="1.2" metricValueMax="1.7" metricValueMin="0.7" pageId="1" pageNumber="54" unit="mm" value="1.2" valueMax="1.7" valueMin="0.7">0.7–1.7 mm</quantity>
|
||
long, margins ciliate. Leaves simple, alternate, rarely subopposite or opposite, discolors or concolorous
|
||
<emphasis id="25FBEAFBFFC5FFCC9140FC6CFE72FC18" box="[313,400,977,1002]" italics="true" pageId="1" pageNumber="54">in sicco</emphasis>
|
||
; adaxial surface pruinose; abaxial surface whitish
|
||
<emphasis id="25FBEAFBFFC5FFCC93B6FC6CFBFEFC18" box="[975,1052,977,1002]" italics="true" pageId="1" pageNumber="54">in vivo</emphasis>
|
||
; petiole
|
||
<quantity id="D0779B0CFFC5FFCC94F9FC6DFAEAFC19" box="[1152,1288,976,1003]" metricMagnitude="-3" metricUnit="m" metricValue="2.3499999999999996" metricValueMax="3.3" metricValueMin="1.4" pageId="1" pageNumber="54" unit="mm" value="2.3499999999999996" valueMax="3.3" valueMin="1.4">1.4–3.3 mm</quantity>
|
||
long.,
|
||
<quantity id="D0779B0CFFC5FFCC952EFC6DFF56FBFD" metricMagnitude="-3" metricUnit="m" metricValue="1.25" metricValueMax="1.8" metricValueMin="0.7" pageId="1" pageNumber="54" unit="mm" value="1.25" valueMax="1.8" valueMin="0.7">0.7–1.8 mm</quantity>
|
||
wide in the insertion with the blade, canaliculate, puberulous, pruinose; blade 2.7–8.5 ×
|
||
<quantity id="D0779B0CFFC5FFCC94C9FC49FAD0FBFD" box="[1200,1330,1012,1039]" metricMagnitude="-2" metricUnit="m" metricValue="1.8499999999999999" metricValueMax="2.8" metricValueMin="0.9" pageId="1" pageNumber="54" unit="cm" value="1.8499999999999999" valueMax="2.8" valueMin="0.9">0.9–2.8 cm</quantity>
|
||
, oblong to oblong-elliptic, rarely oblong-lanceolate, lanceolate or elliptic, margin entire, slightly revolute, apex acute, mucronate, base rounded or subcordate, rarely obtuse, symmetrical, glabrous, with dark punctiform glands concentrated on the margin in both surfaces, scarcely in abaxial surface, chartaceous or subcoriaceous; venation eucampdodromous, main and secondary veins sulcate adaxially, prominent abaxially with conspicuous longitudinal dark lines, secondary veins 7–10 pairs, regularly spaced, ca. 45º, tertiary veins perpendicular to the main vein, slightly prominent. Inflorescence axillary, cymes simple or compound, shortly pedunculate,
|
||
<quantity id="D0779B0CFFC5FFCC9354FB71FC55FB15" box="[813,951,1228,1255]" metricMagnitude="-3" metricUnit="m" metricValue="1.4" metricValueMax="2.2" metricValueMin="0.6" pageId="1" pageNumber="54" unit="mm" value="1.4" valueMax="2.2" valueMin="0.6">0.6–2.2 mm</quantity>
|
||
long, (1)3–5(8) flowered; bracteoles at the base of pedicels, deltate, persistent,
|
||
<quantity id="D0779B0CFFC5FFCC9243FB4DFD50FAF9" box="[570,690,1264,1291]" metricMagnitude="-3" metricUnit="m" metricValue="1.45" metricValueMax="1.9" metricValueMin="1.0" pageId="1" pageNumber="54" unit="mm" value="1.45" valueMax="1.9" valueMin="1.0">1–1.9 mm</quantity>
|
||
long., puberulous, castaneous. Flowers monoclinous, 5–merous, pedicelate; pedicels
|
||
<quantity id="D0779B0CFFC5FFCC9115FAA9FE16FADD" box="[364,500,1300,1327]" metricMagnitude="-3" metricUnit="m" metricValue="2.0" metricValueMax="2.9" metricValueMin="1.1" pageId="1" pageNumber="54" unit="mm" value="2.0" valueMax="2.9" valueMin="1.1">1.1–2.9 mm</quantity>
|
||
long, puberulous; hypanthium
|
||
<quantity id="D0779B0CFFC5FFCC932CFAA9FC4EFADD" box="[853,940,1300,1327]" metricMagnitude="-3" metricUnit="m" metricValue="1.6" pageId="1" pageNumber="54" unit="mm" value="1.6">1.6 mm</quantity>
|
||
long, puberulous, creamy or greenish-cream, with vinaceous punctiform glands; sepals 1.5–2.0 mm long, deltate, apex acute, costate internally, free above the hypanthium, puberulous, creamy or greenish-cream, with conspicuously vinaceous punctiform glands
|
||
<emphasis id="25FBEAFBFFC5FFCC957AFAE0FAADFA84" box="[1283,1359,1373,1398]" italics="true" pageId="1" pageNumber="54">in vivo</emphasis>
|
||
, dark
|
||
<emphasis id="25FBEAFBFFC5FFCC95EFFAE0FF20FA68" italics="true" pageId="1" pageNumber="54">in sicco</emphasis>
|
||
externally; petals
|
||
<quantity id="D0779B0CFFC5FFCC91EDFA3DFDFFFA69" box="[404,541,1408,1435]" metricMagnitude="-3" metricUnit="m" metricValue="1.0" metricValueMax="1.2" metricValueMin="0.8" pageId="1" pageNumber="54" unit="mm" value="1.0" valueMax="1.2" valueMin="0.8">0.8–1.2 mm</quantity>
|
||
long, obcordate, shorter than the sepals, cucullate, covering the stamens, white, glabrous; stamens 5, included, inserted above the hypanthium, filaments
|
||
<quantity id="D0779B0CFFC5FFCC93A5FA19FBD4FA4D" box="[988,1078,1444,1471]" metricMagnitude="-4" metricUnit="m" metricValue="6.0" pageId="1" pageNumber="54" unit="mm" value="0.6">0.6 mm</quantity>
|
||
long, glabrous, anthers
|
||
<quantity id="D0779B0CFFC5FFCC952BFA19FA4EFA4D" box="[1362,1452,1444,1471]" metricMagnitude="-4" metricUnit="m" metricValue="6.0" pageId="1" pageNumber="54" unit="mm" value="0.6">0.6 mm</quantity>
|
||
long, oblong, creamy; ovary superior, 1.1–1.3 ×
|
||
<quantity id="D0779B0CFFC5FFCC92C6FA75FCD5FA11" box="[703,823,1480,1507]" metricMagnitude="-4" metricUnit="m" metricValue="9.0" metricValueMax="10.0" metricValueMin="8.0" pageId="1" pageNumber="54" unit="mm" value="0.9" valueMax="1.0" valueMin="0.8">0.8–1 mm</quantity>
|
||
, ovoid, glabrous, bilocular, 1-ovulate per locule; style inconspicuous, estigma sessile. Fruit drupaceous, indehiscent, pedunculate, 1–3 per axil, 0.9–1.1 ×
|
||
<quantity id="D0779B0CFFC5FFCC9562FA51FA41F9F5" box="[1307,1443,1516,1543]" metricMagnitude="-3" metricUnit="m" metricValue="6.499999999999999" metricValueMax="7.0" metricValueMin="6.0" pageId="1" pageNumber="54" unit="cm" value="0.6499999999999999" valueMax="0.7" valueMin="0.6">0.6–0.7 cm</quantity>
|
||
., pericarp glabrous, reddish-vinaceous, slightly fleshy, obovoid, apex apiculate, apiculum
|
||
<quantity id="D0779B0CFFC5FFCC94F1F9ADFAF1F9D9" box="[1160,1299,1552,1579]" metricMagnitude="-4" metricUnit="m" metricValue="9.5" metricValueMax="11.0" metricValueMin="8.0" pageId="1" pageNumber="54" unit="mm" value="0.95" valueMax="1.1" valueMin="0.8">0.8–1.1 mm</quantity>
|
||
long, with 1 pyrene; peduncles
|
||
<quantity id="D0779B0CFFC5FFCC911CF989FE13F9BD" box="[357,497,1588,1615]" metricMagnitude="-3" metricUnit="m" metricValue="3.95" metricValueMax="5.4" metricValueMin="2.5" pageId="1" pageNumber="54" unit="mm" value="3.95" valueMax="5.4" valueMin="2.5">2.5–5.4 mm</quantity>
|
||
long. Seeds 1(–2), obovoid, sometimes flattened, oleaginous, testa membranous, maculate.
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
</subSubSection>
|
||
<subSubSection id="5F956562FFC5FFC990C4F9C1FC66FED6" lastPageId="4" lastPageNumber="57" pageId="1" pageNumber="54" type="discussion">
|
||
<paragraph id="173036E9FFC5FFCC90C4F9C1FAF4F7D0" blockId="1.[136,1452,796,2082]" pageId="1" pageNumber="54">
|
||
<emphasis id="25FBEAFBFFC5FFCC90C4F9C1FEAAF964" bold="true" box="[189,328,1660,1686]" pageId="1" pageNumber="54">Comments:</emphasis>
|
||
—During the analysis of the
|
||
<taxonomicName id="D08F4D6AFFC5FFCC92F6F9C1FCFCF964" authorityName="Reissek" authorityYear="1861" box="[655,798,1660,1686]" class="Magnoliopsida" family="Rhamnaceae" genus="Rhamnidium" kingdom="Plantae" order="Rosales" pageId="1" pageNumber="54" phylum="Tracheophyta" rank="genus">
|
||
<emphasis id="25FBEAFBFFC5FFCC92F6F9C1FCFCF964" box="[655,798,1660,1686]" italics="true" pageId="1" pageNumber="54">Rhamnidium</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
specimens collected in Rio Grande do Sul state, only two other samples matching the new species were found. Both are from Jari municipality and were included as
|
||
<typeStatus id="C834884BFFC5FFCC9540F91CFA4AF949" box="[1337,1448,1697,1723]" pageId="1" pageNumber="54" type="paratype">paratypes</typeStatus>
|
||
. The first one is a collection by Priest Balduíno Rambo, made in 1942 and previously identified as
|
||
<taxonomicName id="D08F4D6AFFC5FFCC94A9F978FEE2F8F1" authority="Reissek (1861: 95)" authorityName="Reissek" authorityPageNumber="95" authorityYear="1861" class="Magnoliopsida" family="Rhamnaceae" genus="Rhamnidium" kingdom="Plantae" order="Rosales" pageId="1" pageNumber="54" phylum="Tracheophyta" rank="species" species="glabrum">
|
||
<emphasis id="25FBEAFBFFC5FFCC94A9F978FAACF92C" box="[1232,1358,1732,1758]" italics="true" pageId="1" pageNumber="54">R. glabrum</emphasis>
|
||
<bibRefCitation id="731E4B18FFC5FFCC952DF979FEE2F8F1" author="Reissek, S." pageId="1" pageNumber="54" pagination="81 - 116" refId="ref4412" refString="Reissek, S. (1861) Rhamneae. In: Martius, C. F. P. & Eichler, A. G. (Eds.) Flora brasiliensis 11. Frid. Fleischer, Lipsiae, pp. 81 - 116." type="book chapter" year="1861">Reissek (1861: 95)</bibRefCitation>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
, which is a tree species and never has xylopodium. The second one was made by Alberto Knob and Sérgio Bordignon in 2002, previously identified as
|
||
<taxonomicName id="D08F4D6AFFC5FFCC92EDF8B0FBA6F8D5" authority="Chodat (1903: 541)" authorityName="Chodat" authorityPageNumber="541" authorityYear="1903" box="[660,1092,1804,1831]" class="Magnoliopsida" family="Rhamnaceae" genus="Rhamnidium" kingdom="Plantae" order="Rosales" pageId="1" pageNumber="54" phylum="Tracheophyta" rank="species" species="hasslerianum">
|
||
<emphasis id="25FBEAFBFFC5FFCC92EDF8B0FCADF8D4" box="[660,847,1804,1830]" italics="true" pageId="1" pageNumber="54">R. hasslerianum</emphasis>
|
||
<bibRefCitation id="731E4B18FFC5FFCC9322F8B1FBA6F8D5" author="Chodat, R. & Hassler, E." box="[859,1092,1804,1831]" pageId="1" pageNumber="54" pagination="50 - 63" refId="ref3669" refString="Chodat, R. & Hassler, E. (1903) Plantae Hasslerianae soit enumeration des plantes recoletees au Paraguay par le Dr. Emile Hassler, d'Aarau (Suisse), de 1885 a 1902. Bulletin de l'Herbier Boissier 3: 50 - 63." type="journal article" year="1903">Chodat (1903: 541)</bibRefCitation>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
.
|
||
<taxonomicName id="D08F4D6AFFC5FFCC942AF8B1FA6FF8D4" box="[1107,1421,1804,1830]" class="Magnoliopsida" family="Rhamnaceae" genus="Rhamnidium" kingdom="Plantae" order="Rosales" pageId="1" pageNumber="54" phylum="Tracheophyta" rank="species" species="riograndrense">
|
||
<emphasis id="25FBEAFBFFC5FFCC942AF8B1FA6FF8D4" box="[1107,1421,1804,1830]" italics="true" pageId="1" pageNumber="54">Rhamnidium riograndrense</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
is morphologically related to
|
||
<taxonomicName id="D08F4D6AFFC5FFCC91C7F88CFD94F8B8" authorityName="Chodat" authorityYear="1903" box="[446,630,1840,1866]" class="Magnoliopsida" family="Rhamnaceae" genus="Rhamnidium" kingdom="Plantae" order="Rosales" pageId="1" pageNumber="54" phylum="Tracheophyta" rank="species" species="hasslerianum">
|
||
<emphasis id="25FBEAFBFFC5FFCC91C7F88CFD94F8B8" box="[446,630,1840,1866]" italics="true" pageId="1" pageNumber="54">R. hasslerianum</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
as both share a subshrub habit with xylopodium, and leaves irregularly distributed, often alternate. However, they differ by a combination of characters as venation pattern, and peduncle size (see key). Besides the morphological differences, the species possess different geographic distribution and ecological preferences.
|
||
<taxonomicName id="D08F4D6AFFC5FFCC9160F820FE32F844" authorityName="Chodat" authorityYear="1903" box="[281,464,1948,1974]" class="Magnoliopsida" family="Rhamnaceae" genus="Rhamnidium" kingdom="Plantae" order="Rosales" pageId="1" pageNumber="54" phylum="Tracheophyta" rank="species" species="hasslerianum">
|
||
<emphasis id="25FBEAFBFFC5FFCC9160F820FE32F844" box="[281,464,1948,1974]" italics="true" pageId="1" pageNumber="54">R. hasslerianum</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
is endemic to
|
||
<collectingCountry id="6F987679FFC5FFCC9200F820FD03F845" box="[633,737,1949,1975]" name="Paraguay" pageId="1" pageNumber="54">Paraguay</collectingCountry>
|
||
and inhabits sandy soils areas (
|
||
<bibRefCitation id="731E4B18FFC5FFCC9432F821FABAF844" author="Cusato, L. I. & Tortosa, R. D." box="[1099,1368,1948,1975]" pageId="1" pageNumber="54" refId="ref3753" refString="Cusato, L. I. & Tortosa, R. D. (2013) Rhamnaceae. In: Ramella, L. & Perret, P. (Eds.) Flora del Paraguay 44. Conservatoire et Jardin botaniques, Ville de Geneve, Geneve, 63 pp." type="book" year="2013">Cusato & Tortosa 2013</bibRefCitation>
|
||
), while
|
||
<taxonomicName id="D08F4D6AFFC5FFCC90F1F87CFEDCF828" authorityName="Figueira" authorityYear="2021" box="[136,318,1984,2010]" class="Magnoliopsida" family="Rhamnaceae" genus="Rhamnidium" kingdom="Plantae" order="Rosales" pageId="1" pageNumber="54" phylum="Tracheophyta" rank="species" species="riograndense">
|
||
<emphasis id="25FBEAFBFFC5FFCC90F1F87CFEDCF828" box="[136,318,1984,2010]" italics="true" pageId="1" pageNumber="54">R. riograndense</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
occurs in Southern
|
||
<collectingCountry id="6F987679FFC5FFCC925FF87DFD88F828" box="[550,618,1984,2010]" name="Brazil" pageId="1" pageNumber="54">Brazil</collectingCountry>
|
||
in rupestrian environments. The new species can be recognized from all other South American species of
|
||
<taxonomicName id="D08F4D6AFFC5FFCC918CF859FD65F80C" authorityName="Reissek" authorityYear="1861" box="[501,647,2020,2046]" class="Magnoliopsida" family="Rhamnaceae" genus="Rhamnidium" kingdom="Plantae" order="Rosales" pageId="1" pageNumber="54" phylum="Tracheophyta" rank="genus">Rhamnidium</taxonomicName>
|
||
because it is a subshrub with xylopodium, glabrous and pruinose leaves, secondary veins 7–10 pairs, congested inflorescences and hypanthium and sepals externally puberulous.
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
<caption id="43F06661FFC6FFCF90F1F8C6FF5DF82B" ID-DOI="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.5426285" ID-Zenodo-Dep="5426285" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/5426285/files/figure.png" pageId="2" pageNumber="55" startId="2.[136,229,1915,1937]" targetBox="[177,1406,224,1868]" targetPageId="2">
|
||
<paragraph id="173036E9FFC6FFCF90F1F8C6FF5DF82B" blockId="2.[136,1451,1915,2009]" pageId="2" pageNumber="55">
|
||
<emphasis id="25FBEAFBFFC6FFCF90F1F8C6FF1CF862" bold="true" box="[136,254,1915,1937]" pageId="2" pageNumber="55">FIGURE 1.</emphasis>
|
||
<taxonomicName id="D08F4D6AFFC6FFCF917DF8C6FDE7F862" authorityName="Figueira" authorityYear="2021" box="[260,517,1915,1936]" class="Magnoliopsida" family="Rhamnaceae" genus="Rhamnidium" kingdom="Plantae" order="Rosales" pageId="2" pageNumber="55" phylum="Tracheophyta" rank="species" species="riograndense">
|
||
<emphasis id="25FBEAFBFFC6FFCF917DF8C6FDE7F862" box="[260,517,1915,1936]" italics="true" pageId="2" pageNumber="55">Rhamnidium riograndense</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
. A. Habit. B. Stipule. C. Leaf, abaxial surface. D. Inflorescence, buds and open flower E. Flower close-up showing petals, stamens and ovary. F. Mature fruit. Drawn by Kelen Pureza Soares based on
|
||
<emphasis id="25FBEAFBFFC6FFCF9408F81DFB05F847" box="[1137,1255,1952,1973]" italics="true" pageId="2" pageNumber="55">M. Figueira</emphasis>
|
||
&
|
||
<emphasis id="25FBEAFBFFC6FFCF9571F81DFA49F846" box="[1288,1451,1951,1973]" italics="true" pageId="2" pageNumber="55">B. Schindler 464</emphasis>
|
||
(RB).
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
</caption>
|
||
<caption id="43F06661FFC7FFCE90F1F851FB1BF7D5" ID-DOI="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.5426287" ID-Zenodo-Dep="5426287" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/5426287/files/figure.png" pageId="3" pageNumber="56" startId="3.[136,229,2028,2050]" targetBox="[177,1414,200,1994]" targetPageId="3">
|
||
<paragraph id="173036E9FFC7FFCE90F1F851FB1BF7D5" blockId="3.[136,1452,2028,2087]" pageId="3" pageNumber="56">
|
||
<emphasis id="25FBEAFBFFC7FFCE90F1F851FF1DF7F3" bold="true" box="[136,255,2028,2050]" pageId="3" pageNumber="56">FIGURE 2.</emphasis>
|
||
<taxonomicName id="D08F4D6AFFC7FFCE917FF850FDEAF7F0" authorityName="Figueira" authorityYear="2021" box="[262,520,2029,2050]" class="Magnoliopsida" family="Rhamnaceae" genus="Rhamnidium" kingdom="Plantae" order="Rosales" pageId="3" pageNumber="56" phylum="Tracheophyta" rank="species" species="riograndense">
|
||
<emphasis id="25FBEAFBFFC7FFCE917FF850FDEAF7F0" box="[262,520,2029,2050]" italics="true" pageId="3" pageNumber="56">Rhamnidium riograndense</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
. A. Habitat (Cerro do Itaquatiá, Rio Grande do Sul, Brazil). B. Leaf. C. Habit and branch with unriped fruits. D. Xylopodium. E. Branch with flowers. F. Branch with fruits. Photos by M. Figueira and B. Schindler.
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
</caption>
|
||
<paragraph id="173036E9FFC0FFC990C4FF23FD5DFF2E" blockId="4.[136,1452,158,652]" pageId="4" pageNumber="57">
|
||
<emphasis id="25FBEAFBFFC0FFC990C4FF23FEA1FF4A" bold="true" box="[189,323,158,184]" pageId="4" pageNumber="57">Phenology:</emphasis>
|
||
—
|
||
<taxonomicName id="D08F4D6AFFC0FFC99126FF23FD76FF4A" box="[351,660,158,184]" class="Magnoliopsida" family="Rhamnaceae" genus="Rhamnidium" kingdom="Plantae" order="Rosales" pageId="4" pageNumber="57" phylum="Tracheophyta" rank="species" species="riograndrense">
|
||
<emphasis id="25FBEAFBFFC0FFC99126FF23FD76FF4A" box="[351,660,158,184]" italics="true" pageId="4" pageNumber="57">Rhamnidium riograndrense</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
was found in flower in November and in fruit from December to April. The species is deciduous during the winter season.
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
<paragraph id="173036E9FFC0FFC990C4FF58FC66FED6" blockId="4.[136,1452,158,652]" pageId="4" pageNumber="57">
|
||
<emphasis id="25FBEAFBFFC0FFC990C4FF58FEA0FF0D" bold="true" box="[189,322,229,255]" pageId="4" pageNumber="57">Etimology:</emphasis>
|
||
—The specific epithet refers to the restricted distribution of the new species. Currently all known collections are from the state of
|
||
<collectingRegion id="D54BF80BFFC0FFC99188FEB7FD27FED6" box="[497,709,266,292]" country="Brazil" name="Rio Grande do Sul" pageId="4" pageNumber="57">Rio Grande do Sul</collectingRegion>
|
||
, southern
|
||
<collectingCountry id="6F987679FFC0FFC99341FEB7FC62FED6" box="[824,896,266,292]" name="Brazil" pageId="4" pageNumber="57">Brazil</collectingCountry>
|
||
.
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
</subSubSection>
|
||
<subSubSection id="5F956562FFC0FFC890C4FE90FF5CFE47" lastPageId="5" lastPageNumber="58" pageId="4" pageNumber="57" type="distribution">
|
||
<paragraph id="173036E9FFC0FFC990C4FE90FD4AFD7E" blockId="4.[136,1452,158,652]" pageId="4" pageNumber="57">
|
||
<emphasis id="25FBEAFBFFC0FFC990C4FE90FE10FEB5" bold="true" box="[189,498,301,328]" pageId="4" pageNumber="57">Distribution and habitat:</emphasis>
|
||
—
|
||
<taxonomicName id="D08F4D6AFFC0FFC99277FE93FCA5FEBA" box="[526,839,302,328]" class="Magnoliopsida" family="Rhamnaceae" genus="Rhamnidium" kingdom="Plantae" order="Rosales" pageId="4" pageNumber="57" phylum="Tracheophyta" rank="species" species="riograndrense">
|
||
<emphasis id="25FBEAFBFFC0FFC99277FE93FCA5FEBA" box="[526,839,302,328]" italics="true" pageId="4" pageNumber="57">Rhamnidium riograndrense</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
is restricted to the central region of
|
||
<collectingRegion id="D54BF80BFFC0FFC99487FE93FF53FE9E" country="Brazil" name="Rio Grande do Sul" pageId="4" pageNumber="57">Rio Grande do Sul</collectingRegion>
|
||
. It has been recorded in the municipalities of Jari, Santa Maria, São Martinho da Serra and São Pedro do Sul (
|
||
<figureCitation id="8FB42A6CFFC0FFC990E9FECBFF35FE62" box="[144,215,374,400]" captionStart="FIGURE 3" captionStartId="4.[136,229,1609,1631]" captionTargetBox="[190,1419,700,1562]" captionTargetId="figure-244@4.[151,1436,677,1585]" captionTargetPageId="4" captionText="FIGURE 3. Geographic distribution of Rhamnidium riograndense." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.5426289" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/5426289/files/figure.png" pageId="4" pageNumber="57">Fig. 3</figureCitation>
|
||
). The known populations are found between the southern plateau and the central depression regions, in the transition between
|
||
<collectingRegion id="D54BF80BFFC0FFC9911CFE27FE53FE46" box="[357,433,410,436]" country="Brazil" name="Parana" pageId="4" pageNumber="57">Parana</collectingRegion>
|
||
and Pampean provinces (
|
||
<bibRefCitation id="731E4B18FFC0FFC992A6FE27FC69FE46" author="Morrone, J. J." box="[735,907,410,436]" pageId="4" pageNumber="57" pagination="1 - 110" refId="ref4300" refString="Morrone, J. J. (2014) Biogeographical regionalisation of Neotropical region. Zootaxa 3782: 1 - 110. http: // dx. doi. org / 10.11646 / zootaxa. 3782.1.1" type="journal article" year="2014">Morrone 2014</bibRefCitation>
|
||
). It grows in steep slopes with solar exposure,
|
||
<quantity id="D0779B0CFFC0FFC990F1FE03FEEAFE2A" box="[136,264,446,472]" metricMagnitude="2" metricUnit="m" metricValue="3.2" metricValueMax="4.0" metricValueMin="2.4" pageId="4" pageNumber="57" unit="m" value="320.0" valueMax="400.0" valueMin="240.0">240–400 m</quantity>
|
||
elevation, in shallow or litolic soils in xeric environments, sympatrically with species of
|
||
<taxonomicName id="D08F4D6AFFC0FFC9948FFE03FE94FE0F" authority="Schultes & Schultes (1830: 65" authorityName="Schultes & Schultes" authorityYear="1830" class="Liliopsida" family="Bromeliaceae" genus="Dyckia" kingdom="Plantae" order="Poales" pageId="4" pageNumber="57" phylum="Tracheophyta" rank="genus">
|
||
<emphasis id="25FBEAFBFFC0FFC9948FFE03FAA7FE2A" box="[1270,1349,446,472]" italics="true" pageId="4" pageNumber="57">Dyckia</emphasis>
|
||
<bibRefCitation id="731E4B18FFC0FFC99535FE03FE94FE0F" author="Schultes, J. A. & Schultes, J. H." pageId="4" pageNumber="57" pagination="45 - 107" refId="ref4528" refString="Schultes, J. A. & Schultes, J. H. (1830) Classis VL, Hexandria. In: Roemer, J. J. & Schultes, J. A. (Eds.) Systema Vegetabilium. Vol. 7. Pt. 2. pp. 45 - 107." type="book chapter" year="1830">Schultes & Schultes (1830: 65</bibRefCitation>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
;
|
||
<taxonomicName id="D08F4D6AFFC0FFC991F8FE5FFDC2FE0F" box="[385,544,482,509]" class="Liliopsida" family="Bromeliaceae" kingdom="Plantae" order="Poales" pageId="4" pageNumber="57" phylum="Tracheophyta" rank="family">Bromeliaceae</taxonomicName>
|
||
),
|
||
<taxonomicName id="D08F4D6AFFC0FFC99248FE5FFC62FE0E" authority="Spegazzini (1923: 70" authorityName="Spegazzini" authorityYear="1923" box="[561,896,482,508]" class="Magnoliopsida" family="Cactaceae" genus="Parodia" kingdom="Plantae" order="Caryophyllales" pageId="4" pageNumber="57" phylum="Tracheophyta" rank="genus">
|
||
<emphasis id="25FBEAFBFFC0FFC99248FE5FFD6EFE0E" box="[561,652,482,508]" italics="true" pageId="4" pageNumber="57">Parodia</emphasis>
|
||
<bibRefCitation id="731E4B18FFC0FFC992E8FE5FFC62FE0E" author="Spegazzini, C. L." box="[657,896,482,508]" pageId="4" pageNumber="57" pagination="61 - 75" refId="ref4702" refString="Spegazzini, C. L. (1923) Breves notas cactologicas. Anales de la Sociedad Cientifica Argentina 96: 61 - 75." type="journal article" year="1923">Spegazzini (1923: 70</bibRefCitation>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
;
|
||
<taxonomicName id="D08F4D6AFFC0FFC993F3FE5FFC1FFE0E" box="[906,1021,482,508]" class="Magnoliopsida" family="Cactaceae" kingdom="Plantae" order="Caryophyllales" pageId="4" pageNumber="57" phylum="Tracheophyta" rank="family">Cactaceae</taxonomicName>
|
||
) and other shrubby or subshrubby taxa that present xylopodium as
|
||
<taxonomicName id="D08F4D6AFFC0FFC991C3FDBBFBE1FDD2" authority="(Cambess.) Landrum" authorityName="Landrum" baseAuthorityName="Cambess." box="[442,1027,518,545]" class="Magnoliopsida" family="Myrtaceae" genus="Psidium" kingdom="Plantae" order="Myrtales" pageId="4" pageNumber="57" phylum="Tracheophyta" rank="variety" species="salutare" variety="sericeum">
|
||
<emphasis id="25FBEAFBFFC0FFC991C3FDBBFD95FDD2" box="[442,631,518,544]" italics="true" pageId="4" pageNumber="57">Psidium salutare</emphasis>
|
||
var.
|
||
<emphasis id="25FBEAFBFFC0FFC992D5FDBAFCF3FDD2" box="[684,785,519,544]" italics="true" pageId="4" pageNumber="57">sericeum</emphasis>
|
||
(Cambess.) Landrum
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
(2003: 1467;
|
||
<taxonomicName id="D08F4D6AFFC0FFC994E4FDBBFAF7FDD2" box="[1181,1301,518,544]" class="Magnoliopsida" family="Myrtaceae" kingdom="Plantae" order="Myrtales" pageId="4" pageNumber="57" phylum="Tracheophyta" rank="family">Myrtaceae</taxonomicName>
|
||
) and
|
||
<taxonomicName id="D08F4D6AFFC0FFC99528FDBBFE3EFDB6" authority="Comm. ex Jussieu (1789: 380" authorityName="Jussieu" authorityYear="1789" class="Magnoliopsida" family="Rhamnaceae" genus="Colletia" kingdom="Plantae" order="Rosales" pageId="4" pageNumber="57" phylum="Tracheophyta" rank="genus">
|
||
<emphasis id="25FBEAFBFFC0FFC99528FDBBFA49FDD2" box="[1361,1451,518,544]" italics="true" pageId="4" pageNumber="57">Colletia</emphasis>
|
||
Comm. ex
|
||
<bibRefCitation id="731E4B18FFC0FFC9917FFD97FE3EFDB6" author="Jussieu, A. L." box="[262,476,554,580]" pageId="4" pageNumber="57" refId="ref4123" refString="Jussieu, A. L. (1789) Genera plantarum. Herissant, Paris, 498 pp." type="book" year="1789">Jussieu (1789: 380</bibRefCitation>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
;
|
||
<taxonomicName id="D08F4D6AFFC0FFC99190FD97FD9CFDB7" box="[489,638,554,581]" class="Magnoliopsida" family="Rhamnaceae" kingdom="Plantae" order="Rosales" pageId="4" pageNumber="57" phylum="Tracheophyta" rank="family">Rhamnaceae</taxonomicName>
|
||
). The ecological preference of xeric habitats is common in
|
||
<taxonomicName id="D08F4D6AFFC0FFC99565FD97FA49FDB6" box="[1308,1451,554,580]" class="Magnoliopsida" family="Rhamnaceae" kingdom="Plantae" order="Rosales" pageId="4" pageNumber="57" phylum="Tracheophyta" rank="family">Rhamnaceae</taxonomicName>
|
||
and adaptations such as spines, reduced blades and reduced size are usually present in the family members, in order to endure in such habitats (
|
||
<bibRefCitation id="731E4B18FFC0FFC991E1FDCFFD7EFD7E" author="Richardson, J. E. & Fay, M. F. & Cronk, Q. B. & Bowman, D. & Chase, M. W." box="[408,668,626,652]" pageId="4" pageNumber="57" pagination="1309 - 1324" refId="ref4458" refString="Richardson, J. E., Fay, M. F., Cronk, Q. B., Bowman, D., Chase, M. W. (2000) A phylogenetic analysis of Rhamnaceae using rbcl andt rnl-f plastid dna sequences. American Journal of Botany 87: 1309 - 1324. http: // dx. doi. org / 10.2307 / 2656724" type="journal article" year="2000">
|
||
Richardson
|
||
<emphasis id="25FBEAFBFFC0FFC99259FDCEFDBBFD7E" box="[544,601,626,652]" italics="true" pageId="4" pageNumber="57">et al.</emphasis>
|
||
2000
|
||
</bibRefCitation>
|
||
).
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
<caption id="43F06661FFC0FFC990F1F9F4FCEDF9AD" ID-DOI="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.5426289" ID-Zenodo-Dep="5426289" box="[136,783,1609,1631]" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/5426289/files/figure.png" pageId="4" pageNumber="57" startId="4.[136,229,1609,1631]" targetBox="[190,1419,700,1562]" targetPageId="4">
|
||
<paragraph id="173036E9FFC0FFC990F1F9F4FCEDF9AD" blockId="4.[136,783,1609,1631]" box="[136,783,1609,1631]" pageId="4" pageNumber="57">
|
||
<emphasis id="25FBEAFBFFC0FFC990F1F9F4FF1CF9AC" bold="true" box="[136,254,1609,1631]" pageId="4" pageNumber="57">FIGURE 3.</emphasis>
|
||
Geographic distribution of
|
||
<taxonomicName id="D08F4D6AFFC0FFC99271F9F4FCEBF9AC" authorityName="Figueira" authorityYear="2021" box="[520,777,1609,1630]" class="Magnoliopsida" family="Rhamnaceae" genus="Rhamnidium" kingdom="Plantae" order="Rosales" pageId="4" pageNumber="57" phylum="Tracheophyta" rank="species" species="riograndense">
|
||
<emphasis id="25FBEAFBFFC0FFC99271F9F4FCEBF9AC" box="[520,777,1609,1630]" italics="true" pageId="4" pageNumber="57">Rhamnidium riograndense</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
.
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
</caption>
|
||
<paragraph id="173036E9FFC0FFC990C4F933FF3DF872" blockId="4.[136,1452,1678,2065]" pageId="4" pageNumber="57">
|
||
<emphasis id="25FBEAFBFFC0FFC990C4F933FDA6F95A" bold="true" box="[189,580,1678,1704]" pageId="4" pageNumber="57">Preliminary conservation status</emphasis>
|
||
:—The new species is known only by four populations with an Extent of Occurrence and Area of Occupancy of
|
||
<quantity id="D0779B0CFFC0FFC9922BF90FFD48F93E" box="[594,682,1714,1741]" metricMagnitude="5" metricUnit="m" metricValue="8.25" pageId="4" pageNumber="57" unit="km" value="825.0">825 km</quantity>
|
||
<superScript id="E0FA9BA1FFC0FFC992D3F90FFD50F932" attach="left" box="[682,690,1714,1728]" fontSize="6" pageId="4" pageNumber="57">2</superScript>
|
||
and
|
||
<quantity id="D0779B0CFFC0FFC99296F90FFCD8F93E" box="[751,826,1714,1740]" metricMagnitude="4" metricUnit="m" metricValue="1.6" pageId="4" pageNumber="57" unit="km" value="16.0">16 km</quantity>
|
||
<superScript id="E0FA9BA1FFC0FFC99343F90FFCA0F932" attach="left" box="[826,834,1714,1728]" fontSize="6" pageId="4" pageNumber="57">2</superScript>
|
||
, respectively. The individuals of the new species are located in areas that are systematically disturbed by human impact, mostly related to livestock, induced fires and land conversion for annual agricultural crops. Additionally, no known population is in a protected area. In view of the above,
|
||
<taxonomicName id="D08F4D6AFFC0FFC990A3F8A2FE72F8CA" authorityName="Figueira" authorityYear="2021" box="[218,400,1822,1848]" class="Magnoliopsida" family="Rhamnaceae" genus="Rhamnidium" kingdom="Plantae" order="Rosales" pageId="4" pageNumber="57" phylum="Tracheophyta" rank="species" species="riograndense">
|
||
<emphasis id="25FBEAFBFFC0FFC990A3F8A2FE72F8CA" box="[218,400,1822,1848]" italics="true" pageId="4" pageNumber="57">R. riograndense</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
can be classified as endangered [EN B1ab(i,ii,iii)+B2ab (i,ii,iii)] according to IUCN criteria (2019). To ensure long term survival of the species, conservation and population monitoring actions are extremely needed.
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
<paragraph id="173036E9FFC0FFC890C4F837FF5CFE47" blockId="4.[136,1452,1678,2065]" lastBlockId="5.[136,1452,158,437]" lastPageId="5" lastPageNumber="58" pageId="4" pageNumber="57">
|
||
<emphasis id="25FBEAFBFFC0FFC990C4F837FDD9F856" bold="true" box="[189,571,1930,1956]" pageId="4" pageNumber="57">Additional specimens examined:</emphasis>
|
||
—
|
||
<materialsCitation id="A7E73CB4FFC0FFC89220F837FEDCFF2F" collectingDate="1942-01-26" collectingDateMax="2020-01-17" collectingDateMin="1942-01-26" collectionCode="PACA, ICN, CEN" collectorName="B. Rambo & A. Knob & S. Bordignon & Toropi-mirim & H. M. Buneker & Santa Maria & de Santo Antao & M. Figueira & B. Schindler" country="Brazil" county="Jari" elevation="369" lastPageId="5" lastPageNumber="58" latitude="-29.628529" location="Jari" longLatPrecision="1" longitude="-54.85733" municipality="Tupanciretan" pageId="4" pageNumber="57" specimenCode="PACA9386" specimenCount="1" stateProvince="Rio Grande do Sul">
|
||
<collectingCountry id="6F987679FFC0FFC99220F837FD23F856" box="[601,705,1930,1956]" name="Brazil" pageId="4" pageNumber="57">BRAZIL</collectingCountry>
|
||
.
|
||
<collectingRegion id="D54BF80BFFC0FFC992B1F837FC77F856" box="[712,917,1930,1956]" country="Brazil" name="Rio Grande do Sul" pageId="4" pageNumber="57">Rio Grande do Sul</collectingRegion>
|
||
:
|
||
<collectingCounty id="FE514E65FFC0FFC993E4F837FC27F856" box="[925,965,1930,1956]" pageId="4" pageNumber="57">Jari</collectingCounty>
|
||
p.
|
||
<collectingMunicipality id="F754AC93FFC0FFC9939AF837FB9BF856" box="[995,1145,1930,1956]" pageId="4" pageNumber="57">Tupanciretan</collectingMunicipality>
|
||
, in campestribus dumetosis,
|
||
<date id="63311029FFC0FFC990F1F813FEA0F83A" box="[136,322,1966,1992]" pageId="4" pageNumber="57" value="1942-01-26">
|
||
<collectingDate id="7375E9C1FFC0FFC990F1F813FEA0F83A" box="[136,322,1966,1992]" pageId="4" pageNumber="57" value="1942-01-26">26 January 1942</collectingDate>
|
||
</date>
|
||
(fr.),
|
||
<emphasis id="25FBEAFBFFC0FFC991FAF812FDC2F83A" box="[387,544,1966,1992]" italics="true" pageId="4" pageNumber="57">
|
||
<collectorName id="BA7A533FFFC0FFC991FAF812FE13F83A" box="[387,497,1966,1992]" pageId="4" pageNumber="57">B. Rambo</collectorName>
|
||
s.n.
|
||
</emphasis>
|
||
(
|
||
<specimenCode id="47299E92FFC0FFC99256F813FD54F83B" box="[559,694,1966,1993]" collectionCode="PACA" country="Brazil" httpUri="http://biocol.org/urn:lsid:biocol.org:col:15731" lsid="urn:lsid:biocol.org:col:15731" name="Instituto Anchietano de Pesquisas/UNISINOS" pageId="4" pageNumber="57" type="Herbarium">PACA9386</specimenCode>
|
||
).
|
||
<emphasis id="25FBEAFBFFC0FFC992B0F813FD1BF83A" bold="true" box="[713,761,1966,1992]" pageId="4" pageNumber="57">
|
||
<location id="12506032FFC0FFC992B0F813FD1BF83A" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:9F2687FFFFC5FFC890F1FE09FF5CFE47:12506032FFC0FFC992B0F813FD1BF83A" box="[713,761,1966,1992]" country="Brazil" county="Jari" latitude="-29.628529" longLatPrecision="1" longitude="-54.85733" municipality="Tupanciretan" name="Jari" pageId="4" pageNumber="57" stateProvince="Rio Grande do Sul">Jari</location>
|
||
</emphasis>
|
||
, estrada para
|
||
<location id="12506032FFC0FFC993EFF813FBEBF83A" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:9F2687FFFFC5FFC890F1FE09FF5CFE47:12506032FFC0FFC993EFF813FBEBF83A" box="[918,1033,1966,1992]" country="Brazil" county="Jari" latitude="-29.628529" longLatPrecision="1" longitude="-54.85733" municipality="Tupanciretan" name="Quevedos" pageId="4" pageNumber="57" stateProvince="Rio Grande do Sul">Quevedos</location>
|
||
,
|
||
<geoCoordinate id="72BB502EFFC0FFC9946DF813FB4EF83A" box="[1044,1196,1966,1992]" degrees="29" direction="south" minutes="18" orientation="latitude" pageId="4" pageNumber="57" precision="1" seconds="11.0" value="-29.303055">29°18’11.0”S</geoCoordinate>
|
||
<geoCoordinate id="72BB502EFFC0FFC994CDF813FABBF83B" box="[1204,1369,1966,1993]" degrees="54" direction="west" minutes="10" orientation="longitude" pageId="4" pageNumber="57" precision="1" seconds="38.0" value="-54.177223">54°10’38.0”W</geoCoordinate>
|
||
,
|
||
<quantity id="D0779B0CFFC0FFC9951DF813FA4EF83A" box="[1380,1452,1966,1992]" metricMagnitude="2" metricUnit="m" metricValue="3.69" pageId="4" pageNumber="57" unit="m" value="369.0">
|
||
<elevation id="9CA2D1DAFFC0FFC9951DF813FA4EF83A" box="[1380,1452,1966,1992]" metricMagnitude="2" metricUnit="m" metricValue="3.69" pageId="4" pageNumber="57" unit="m" value="369.0">369 m</elevation>
|
||
</quantity>
|
||
elev.,
|
||
<date id="63311029FFC0FFC990B3F86FFE40F81E" box="[202,418,2002,2028]" pageId="4" pageNumber="57" value="2011-11-12">
|
||
<collectingDate id="7375E9C1FFC0FFC990B3F86FFE40F81E" box="[202,418,2002,2028]" pageId="4" pageNumber="57" value="2011-11-12">12 November 2011</collectingDate>
|
||
</date>
|
||
(fl.),
|
||
<emphasis id="25FBEAFBFFC0FFC9919BF86FFD14F81E" box="[482,758,2002,2028]" italics="true" pageId="4" pageNumber="57">
|
||
<collectorName id="BA7A533FFFC0FFC9919BF86FFDDCF81E" box="[482,574,2002,2028]" pageId="4" pageNumber="57">A. Knob</collectorName>
|
||
&
|
||
<collectorName id="BA7A533FFFC0FFC9921BF86FFD14F81E" box="[610,758,2002,2028]" pageId="4" pageNumber="57">S. Bordignon</collectorName>
|
||
</emphasis>
|
||
7304 (
|
||
<collectionCode id="719EAE2CFFC0FFC9933AF86FFC72F81E" box="[835,912,2002,2028]" country="Brazil" httpUri="http://biocol.org/urn:lsid:biocol.org:col:15731" lsid="urn:lsid:biocol.org:col:15731" name="Instituto Anchietano de Pesquisas/UNISINOS" pageId="4" pageNumber="57" type="Herbarium">PACA</collectionCode>
|
||
, UNILASALLE); encosta de morro próxima do arroio
|
||
<collectorName id="BA7A533FFFC0FFC990A9F84BFE89F7E2" box="[208,363,2038,2064]" pageId="4" pageNumber="57">Toropi-mirim</collectorName>
|
||
,
|
||
<geoCoordinate id="72BB502EFFC0FFC9910DF84BFDECF7E2" box="[372,526,2038,2064]" degrees="29" direction="south" minutes="21" orientation="latitude" pageId="4" pageNumber="57" precision="1" seconds="39.2" value="-29.36089">29°21’39.2”S</geoCoordinate>
|
||
<geoCoordinate id="72BB502EFFC0FFC9926AF84BFD54F7E3" box="[531,694,2038,2065]" degrees="54" direction="west" minutes="11" orientation="longitude" pageId="4" pageNumber="57" precision="1" seconds="13.2" value="-54.187">54°11’13.2”W</geoCoordinate>
|
||
,
|
||
<date id="63311029FFC0FFC992B8F84BFC95F7E2" box="[705,887,2038,2064]" pageId="4" pageNumber="57" value="2020-01-17">
|
||
<collectingDate id="7375E9C1FFC0FFC992B8F84BFC95F7E2" box="[705,887,2038,2064]" pageId="4" pageNumber="57" value="2020-01-17">17 January 2020</collectingDate>
|
||
</date>
|
||
(fr.),
|
||
<emphasis id="25FBEAFBFFC0FFC993CAF84AFB59F7E2" box="[947,1211,2038,2064]" italics="true" pageId="4" pageNumber="57">
|
||
<collectorName id="BA7A533FFFC0FFC993CAF84AFBADF7E2" box="[947,1103,2038,2064]" pageId="4" pageNumber="57">H.M. Büneker</collectorName>
|
||
916 et al.
|
||
</emphasis>
|
||
(
|
||
<collectionCode id="719EAE2CFFC0FFC994B0F84BFB1DF7E2" box="[1225,1279,2038,2064]" country="Colombia" name="Instituto de Ciencias Naturales, Museo de Historia Natural" pageId="4" pageNumber="57">ICN</collectionCode>
|
||
).
|
||
<emphasis id="25FBEAFBFFC0FFC99569F84BFA47F7E2" bold="true" box="[1296,1445,2038,2064]" pageId="4" pageNumber="57">
|
||
<collectorName id="BA7A533FFFC0FFC99569F84BFA47F7E2" box="[1296,1445,2038,2064]" pageId="4" pageNumber="57">Santa Maria</collectorName>
|
||
</emphasis>
|
||
, distrito
|
||
<collectorName id="BA7A533FFFC1FFC890A2FF23FE61FF4A" box="[219,387,158,184]" pageId="5" pageNumber="58">de Santo Antão</collectorName>
|
||
,
|
||
<geoCoordinate id="72BB502EFFC1FFC891F5FF23FDD4FF4A" box="[396,566,158,184]" degrees="29" direction="south" minutes="37" orientation="latitude" pageId="5" pageNumber="58" precision="1" seconds="42.70" value="-29.628529">29°37’42.70”S</geoCoordinate>
|
||
,
|
||
<geoCoordinate id="72BB502EFFC1FFC89247FF23FD12FF4B" box="[574,752,158,185]" degrees="54" direction="west" minutes="51" orientation="longitude" pageId="5" pageNumber="58" precision="1" seconds="26.40" value="-54.85733">54°51’26.40”W</geoCoordinate>
|
||
,
|
||
<quantity id="D0779B0CFFC1FFC89280FF23FCDFFF4B" box="[761,829,158,185]" metricMagnitude="2" metricUnit="m" metricValue="3.3" pageId="5" pageNumber="58" unit="m" value="330.0">
|
||
<elevation id="9CA2D1DAFFC1FFC89280FF23FCDFFF4B" box="[761,829,158,185]" metricMagnitude="2" metricUnit="m" metricValue="3.3" pageId="5" pageNumber="58" unit="m" value="330.0">330 m</elevation>
|
||
</quantity>
|
||
elev.,
|
||
<date id="63311029FFC1FFC893F9FF23FBC7FF4A" box="[896,1061,158,184]" pageId="5" pageNumber="58" value="2019-03-24">
|
||
<collectingDate id="7375E9C1FFC1FFC893F9FF23FBC7FF4A" box="[896,1061,158,184]" pageId="5" pageNumber="58" value="2019-03-24">24 March 2019</collectingDate>
|
||
</date>
|
||
(fl., fr.),
|
||
<emphasis id="25FBEAFBFFC1FFC894FBFF22FF50FF2E" italics="true" pageId="5" pageNumber="58">
|
||
<collectorName id="BA7A533FFFC1FFC894FBFF22FAE4FF4A" box="[1154,1286,159,184]" pageId="5" pageNumber="58">M.Figueira</collectorName>
|
||
&
|
||
<collectorName id="BA7A533FFFC1FFC8955DFF22FA49FF4A" box="[1316,1451,158,184]" pageId="5" pageNumber="58">B. Schindler</collectorName>
|
||
959
|
||
</emphasis>
|
||
(
|
||
<collectionCode id="719EAE2CFFC1FFC890BBFF7FFF1CFF2E" box="[194,254,194,220]" country="Brazil" lsid="urn:lsid:biocol.org:col:15624" name="EMBRAPA Recursos Geneticos e Biotecnologia - CENARGEN" pageId="5" pageNumber="58" type="Herbarium">CEN</collectionCode>
|
||
, RB)
|
||
</materialsCitation>
|
||
.
|
||
<materialsCitation id="A7E73CB4FFC1FFC89133FF7FFF59FE47" collectingDate="2012-05-14" collectingDateMax="2016-02-13" collectingDateMin="2012-05-14" collectionCode="CEN, ICN" collectorName="M. Figueira & B. Schindler" country="Brazil" county="Cerro do Itaquatia" elevation="240" latitude="-29.607473" location="Cerro do Itaquatia" longLatPrecision="1" longitude="-54.302692" municipality="Cerro do Itaquatia" pageId="5" pageNumber="58" specimenCount="1" stateProvince="Sao Pedro do Sul">
|
||
<emphasis id="25FBEAFBFFC1FFC89133FF7FFDF8FF2E" bold="true" box="[330,538,194,220]" pageId="5" pageNumber="58">
|
||
<collectingRegion id="D54BF80BFFC1FFC89133FF7FFDF8FF2E" box="[330,538,194,220]" inferredBySuffix="true" pageId="5" pageNumber="58">São Pedro do Sul</collectingRegion>
|
||
</emphasis>
|
||
,
|
||
<collectingCounty id="FE514E65FFC1FFC89253FF7FFD1EFF2E" box="[554,764,194,220]" pageId="5" pageNumber="58">Cerro do Itaquatiá</collectingCounty>
|
||
,
|
||
<geoCoordinate id="72BB502EFFC1FFC89371FF7FFC51FF2E" box="[776,947,194,220]" degrees="29" direction="south" minutes="36" orientation="latitude" pageId="5" pageNumber="58" precision="1" seconds="26.90" value="-29.607473">29°36’26.90”S</geoCoordinate>
|
||
,
|
||
<geoCoordinate id="72BB502EFFC1FFC893C6FF7FFB93FF2F" box="[959,1137,194,221]" degrees="54" direction="west" minutes="18" orientation="longitude" pageId="5" pageNumber="58" precision="1" seconds="09.70" value="-54.302692">54°18’09.70”W</geoCoordinate>
|
||
,
|
||
<quantity id="D0779B0CFFC1FFC89406FF7FFB25FF2F" box="[1151,1223,194,221]" metricMagnitude="2" metricUnit="m" metricValue="2.4" pageId="5" pageNumber="58" unit="m" value="240.0">
|
||
<elevation id="9CA2D1DAFFC1FFC89406FF7FFB25FF2F" box="[1151,1223,194,221]" metricMagnitude="2" metricUnit="m" metricValue="2.4" pageId="5" pageNumber="58" unit="m" value="240.0">240 m</elevation>
|
||
</quantity>
|
||
elev.,
|
||
<date id="63311029FFC1FFC8956AFF7FFA49FF2E" box="[1299,1451,194,221]" pageId="5" pageNumber="58" value="2012-05-14">
|
||
<collectingDate id="7375E9C1FFC1FFC8956AFF7FFA49FF2E" box="[1299,1451,194,221]" pageId="5" pageNumber="58" value="2012-05-14">14 May 2012</collectingDate>
|
||
</date>
|
||
(fr.),
|
||
<emphasis id="25FBEAFBFFC1FFC890B9FF5AFE66FEF2" box="[192,388,230,256]" italics="true" pageId="5" pageNumber="58">
|
||
<collectorName id="BA7A533FFFC1FFC890B9FF5AFEA4FEF2" box="[192,326,231,256]" pageId="5" pageNumber="58">M. Figueira</collectorName>
|
||
et al.
|
||
</emphasis>
|
||
98 (
|
||
<collectionCode id="719EAE2CFFC1FFC891CDFF5BFE12FEF2" box="[436,496,230,256]" country="Brazil" lsid="urn:lsid:biocol.org:col:15624" name="EMBRAPA Recursos Geneticos e Biotecnologia - CENARGEN" pageId="5" pageNumber="58" type="Herbarium">CEN</collectionCode>
|
||
, HDCF);
|
||
<collectingMunicipality id="F754AC93FFC1FFC89225FF5BFCCBFEF2" box="[604,809,230,256]" pageId="5" pageNumber="58">Cerro do Itaquatiá</collectingMunicipality>
|
||
,
|
||
<geoCoordinate id="72BB502EFFC1FFC8934AFF5BFC3CFEF2" box="[819,990,230,256]" degrees="29" direction="south" minutes="36" orientation="latitude" pageId="5" pageNumber="58" precision="1" seconds="26.90" value="-29.607473">29°36’26.90”S</geoCoordinate>
|
||
,
|
||
<geoCoordinate id="72BB502EFFC1FFC89391FF5BFB78FEF3" box="[1000,1178,230,257]" degrees="54" direction="west" minutes="18" orientation="longitude" pageId="5" pageNumber="58" precision="1" seconds="09.70" value="-54.302692">54°18’09.70”W</geoCoordinate>
|
||
,
|
||
<quantity id="D0779B0CFFC1FFC894DCFF5BFB09FEF3" box="[1189,1259,230,257]" metricMagnitude="2" metricUnit="m" metricValue="2.4" pageId="5" pageNumber="58" unit="m" value="240.0">
|
||
<elevation id="9CA2D1DAFFC1FFC894DCFF5BFB09FEF3" box="[1189,1259,230,257]" metricMagnitude="2" metricUnit="m" metricValue="2.4" pageId="5" pageNumber="58" unit="m" value="240.0">240 m</elevation>
|
||
</quantity>
|
||
elev.,
|
||
<date id="63311029FFC1FFC8954BFF5BFF22FED6" pageId="5" pageNumber="58" value="2016-01-29">
|
||
<collectingDate id="7375E9C1FFC1FFC8954BFF5BFF22FED6" pageId="5" pageNumber="58" value="2016-01-29">29 January 2016</collectingDate>
|
||
</date>
|
||
(fl., fr.),
|
||
<emphasis id="25FBEAFBFFC1FFC89151FEB6FE12FED6" box="[296,496,266,292]" italics="true" pageId="5" pageNumber="58">
|
||
<collectorName id="BA7A533FFFC1FFC89151FEB6FE4DFED6" box="[296,431,267,292]" pageId="5" pageNumber="58">M. Figueira</collectorName>
|
||
et al.
|
||
</emphasis>
|
||
460 (
|
||
<collectionCode id="719EAE2CFFC1FFC89249FEB7FD8EFED6" box="[560,620,266,292]" country="Brazil" lsid="urn:lsid:biocol.org:col:15624" name="EMBRAPA Recursos Geneticos e Biotecnologia - CENARGEN" pageId="5" pageNumber="58" type="Herbarium">CEN</collectionCode>
|
||
, RB, SMDB);
|
||
<location id="12506032FFC1FFC8936DFEB7FC06FED6" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:9F2687FFFFC5FFC890F1FE09FF5CFE47:12506032FFC1FFC8936DFEB7FC06FED6" box="[788,996,266,292]" country="Brazil" county="Cerro do Itaquatia" latitude="-29.607473" longLatPrecision="1" longitude="-54.302692" municipality="Cerro do Itaquatia" name="Cerro do Itaquatia" pageId="5" pageNumber="58" stateProvince="Sao Pedro do Sul">Cerro do Itaquatiá</location>
|
||
,
|
||
<geoCoordinate id="72BB502EFFC1FFC89389FEB7FB78FED6" box="[1008,1178,266,292]" degrees="29" direction="south" minutes="36" orientation="latitude" pageId="5" pageNumber="58" precision="1" seconds="26.90" value="-29.607473">29°36’26.90”S</geoCoordinate>
|
||
,
|
||
<geoCoordinate id="72BB502EFFC1FFC894DFFEB7FABAFED7" box="[1190,1368,266,293]" degrees="54" direction="west" minutes="18" orientation="longitude" pageId="5" pageNumber="58" precision="1" seconds="09.70" value="-54.302692">54°18’09.70”W</geoCoordinate>
|
||
,
|
||
<quantity id="D0779B0CFFC1FFC8951DFEB7FA4EFED7" box="[1380,1452,266,293]" metricMagnitude="2" metricUnit="m" metricValue="2.4" pageId="5" pageNumber="58" unit="m" value="240.0">
|
||
<elevation id="9CA2D1DAFFC1FFC8951DFEB7FA4EFED7" box="[1380,1452,266,293]" metricMagnitude="2" metricUnit="m" metricValue="2.4" pageId="5" pageNumber="58" unit="m" value="240.0">240 m</elevation>
|
||
</quantity>
|
||
elev.,
|
||
<date id="63311029FFC1FFC890B2FE93FE65FEBA" box="[203,391,302,329]" pageId="5" pageNumber="58" value="2016-01-29">
|
||
<collectingDate id="7375E9C1FFC1FFC890B2FE93FE65FEBA" box="[203,391,302,329]" pageId="5" pageNumber="58" value="2016-01-29">29 January 2016</collectingDate>
|
||
</date>
|
||
(fr.),
|
||
<emphasis id="25FBEAFBFFC1FFC891B3FE92FD77FEBA" box="[458,661,302,328]" italics="true" pageId="5" pageNumber="58">
|
||
<collectorName id="BA7A533FFFC1FFC891B3FE92FDB1FEBA" box="[458,595,303,328]" pageId="5" pageNumber="58">M. Figueira</collectorName>
|
||
et al.
|
||
</emphasis>
|
||
461 (
|
||
<collectionCode id="719EAE2CFFC1FFC892A1FE93FCF6FEBA" box="[728,788,302,328]" country="Brazil" lsid="urn:lsid:biocol.org:col:15624" name="EMBRAPA Recursos Geneticos e Biotecnologia - CENARGEN" pageId="5" pageNumber="58" type="Herbarium">CEN</collectionCode>
|
||
, RB);
|
||
<location id="12506032FFC1FFC89326FE93FBD3FEBA" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:9F2687FFFFC5FFC890F1FE09FF5CFE47:12506032FFC1FFC89326FE93FBD3FEBA" box="[863,1073,302,328]" country="Brazil" county="Cerro do Itaquatia" latitude="-29.607473" longLatPrecision="1" longitude="-54.302692" municipality="Cerro do Itaquatia" name="Cerro do Itaquatia" pageId="5" pageNumber="58" stateProvince="Sao Pedro do Sul">Cerro do Itaquatiá</location>
|
||
,
|
||
<geoCoordinate id="72BB502EFFC1FFC89444FE93FB0AFEBA" box="[1085,1256,302,328]" degrees="29" direction="south" minutes="36" orientation="latitude" pageId="5" pageNumber="58" precision="1" seconds="26.90" value="-29.607473">29°36’26.90”S</geoCoordinate>
|
||
,
|
||
<geoCoordinate id="72BB502EFFC1FFC8948DFE93FA45FEBB" box="[1268,1447,302,329]" degrees="54" direction="west" minutes="18" orientation="longitude" pageId="5" pageNumber="58" precision="1" seconds="09.70" value="-54.302692">54°18’09.70”W</geoCoordinate>
|
||
,
|
||
<quantity id="D0779B0CFFC1FFC890F1FEEFFF2DFE9F" box="[136,207,338,365]" metricMagnitude="2" metricUnit="m" metricValue="2.4" pageId="5" pageNumber="58" unit="m" value="240.0">
|
||
<elevation id="9CA2D1DAFFC1FFC890F1FEEFFF2DFE9F" box="[136,207,338,365]" metricMagnitude="2" metricUnit="m" metricValue="2.4" pageId="5" pageNumber="58" unit="m" value="240.0">240 m</elevation>
|
||
</quantity>
|
||
elev.,
|
||
<date id="63311029FFC1FFC8916EFEEFFE3CFE9E" box="[279,478,338,364]" pageId="5" pageNumber="58" value="2016-02-13">
|
||
<collectingDate id="7375E9C1FFC1FFC8916EFEEFFE3CFE9E" box="[279,478,338,364]" pageId="5" pageNumber="58" value="2016-02-13">13 February 2016</collectingDate>
|
||
</date>
|
||
(fl., fr.),
|
||
<emphasis id="25FBEAFBFFC1FFC8923DFEEEFC48FE9E" box="[580,938,338,365]" italics="true" pageId="5" pageNumber="58">
|
||
<collectorName id="BA7A533FFFC1FFC8923DFEEEFD29FE9E" box="[580,715,339,364]" pageId="5" pageNumber="58">M. Figueira</collectorName>
|
||
&
|
||
<collectorName id="BA7A533FFFC1FFC89296FEEEFC9BFE9E" box="[751,889,338,364]" pageId="5" pageNumber="58">B. Schindler</collectorName>
|
||
465
|
||
</emphasis>
|
||
(
|
||
<collectionCode id="719EAE2CFFC1FFC893C0FEEFFC17FE9E" box="[953,1013,338,364]" country="Brazil" lsid="urn:lsid:biocol.org:col:15624" name="EMBRAPA Recursos Geneticos e Biotecnologia - CENARGEN" pageId="5" pageNumber="58" type="Herbarium">CEN</collectionCode>
|
||
, ICN, RB, SMDB);
|
||
<location id="12506032FFC1FFC894A0FEEFFA45FE9E" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:9F2687FFFFC5FFC890F1FE09FF5CFE47:12506032FFC1FFC894A0FEEFFA45FE9E" box="[1241,1447,338,364]" country="Brazil" county="Cerro do Itaquatia" latitude="-29.607473" longLatPrecision="1" longitude="-54.302692" municipality="Cerro do Itaquatia" name="Cerro do Itaquatia" pageId="5" pageNumber="58" stateProvince="Sao Pedro do Sul">Cerro do Itaquatiá</location>
|
||
,
|
||
<geoCoordinate id="72BB502EFFC1FFC890F1FECBFED1FE62" box="[136,307,374,400]" degrees="29" direction="south" minutes="36" orientation="latitude" pageId="5" pageNumber="58" precision="1" seconds="26.90" value="-29.607473">29°36’26.90”S</geoCoordinate>
|
||
,
|
||
<geoCoordinate id="72BB502EFFC1FFC89147FECBFE12FE63" box="[318,496,374,401]" degrees="54" direction="west" minutes="18" orientation="longitude" pageId="5" pageNumber="58" precision="1" seconds="09.70" value="-54.302692">54°18’09.70”W</geoCoordinate>
|
||
,
|
||
<quantity id="D0779B0CFFC1FFC89182FECBFDA0FE63" box="[507,578,374,401]" metricMagnitude="2" metricUnit="m" metricValue="2.4" pageId="5" pageNumber="58" unit="m" value="240.0">
|
||
<elevation id="9CA2D1DAFFC1FFC89182FECBFDA0FE63" box="[507,578,374,401]" metricMagnitude="2" metricUnit="m" metricValue="2.4" pageId="5" pageNumber="58" unit="m" value="240.0">240 m</elevation>
|
||
</quantity>
|
||
elev.,
|
||
<date id="63311029FFC1FFC892F2FECBFCB0FE62" box="[651,850,374,400]" pageId="5" pageNumber="58" value="2016-02-13">
|
||
<collectingDate id="7375E9C1FFC1FFC892F2FECBFCB0FE62" box="[651,850,374,400]" pageId="5" pageNumber="58" value="2016-02-13">13 February 2016</collectingDate>
|
||
</date>
|
||
(fl., fr.),
|
||
<emphasis id="25FBEAFBFFC1FFC893C1FECAFAFCFE62" box="[952,1310,374,401]" italics="true" pageId="5" pageNumber="58">
|
||
<collectorName id="BA7A533FFFC1FFC893C1FECAFBDDFE62" box="[952,1087,375,400]" pageId="5" pageNumber="58">M. Figueira</collectorName>
|
||
&
|
||
<collectorName id="BA7A533FFFC1FFC8941AFECAFB0FFE62" box="[1123,1261,374,400]" pageId="5" pageNumber="58">B. Schindler</collectorName>
|
||
466
|
||
</emphasis>
|
||
(
|
||
<collectionCode id="719EAE2CFFC1FFC89554FECBFA8BFE62" box="[1325,1385,374,400]" country="Brazil" lsid="urn:lsid:biocol.org:col:15624" name="EMBRAPA Recursos Geneticos e Biotecnologia - CENARGEN" pageId="5" pageNumber="58" type="Herbarium">CEN</collectionCode>
|
||
,
|
||
<collectionCode id="719EAE2CFFC1FFC8950DFECBFA45FE62" box="[1396,1447,374,400]" country="Colombia" name="Instituto de Ciencias Naturales, Museo de Historia Natural" pageId="5" pageNumber="58">ICN</collectionCode>
|
||
, RB)
|
||
</materialsCitation>
|
||
.
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
</subSubSection>
|
||
</treatment>
|
||
</document> |