treatments-xml/data/9F/07/87/9F07878BFF8AFFD3D3D7FF3DFAABFA90.xml
2024-06-21 12:45:50 +02:00

167 lines
19 KiB
XML
Raw Permalink Blame History

This file contains ambiguous Unicode characters

This file contains Unicode characters that might be confused with other characters. If you think that this is intentional, you can safely ignore this warning. Use the Escape button to reveal them.

<document id="85B8392BD46029AFAEF8A2EEBC9C3B4D" ID-CLB-Dataset="46068" ID-DOI="10.11646/zootaxa.3785.2.1" ID-GBIF-Dataset="f33dcb65-5301-4621-9da4-36c54c5fcbd5" ID-ISSN="1175-5326" ID-Zenodo-Dep="225636" ID-ZooBank="58F59401-53C7-4B10-8038-6059706FF4D0" IM.materialsCitations_approvedBy="felipe" IM.metadata_approvedBy="felipe" IM.tables_requiresApprovalFor="existingObjects,plazi" IM.taxonomicNames_approvedBy="felipe" checkinTime="1460405643772" checkinUser="plazi" docAuthor="Viraktamath, C. A. &amp; Anantha Murthy, H. V." docDate="2014" docId="9F07878BFF8AFFD3D3D7FF3DFAABFA90" docLanguage="en" docName="zt03785p138.pdf" docOrigin="Zootaxa 3785 (2)" docStyle="DocumentStyle:647186512141C8FC8976D5BCC54AEB7D.9:Zootaxa.2013-.journal_article" docStyleId="647186512141C8FC8976D5BCC54AEB7D" docStyleName="Zootaxa.2013-.journal_article" docStyleVersion="9" docTitle="Hishimonus indicus Sohi" docType="treatment" docVersion="14" lastPageNumber="112" masterDocId="633EFFF3FF81FFD8D340FFAAFFFEFF90" masterDocTitle="Review of the genera Hishimonus Ishihara and Litura Knight (Hemiptera: Cicadellidae) from the Indian subcontinent with description of new species" masterLastPageNumber="138" masterPageNumber="101" pageNumber="112" updateTime="1698299788096" updateUser="ExternalLinkService">
<mods:mods id="DFB2DD916E8A46FF67CB0741F497C164" xmlns:mods="http://www.loc.gov/mods/v3">
<mods:titleInfo id="0438DFE38A61104ED30FFB151A668D43">
<mods:title id="B5E05BEC749B1E761D8D893D5A01846D">Review of the genera Hishimonus Ishihara and Litura Knight (Hemiptera: Cicadellidae) from the Indian subcontinent with description of new species</mods:title>
</mods:titleInfo>
<mods:name id="83EEC633BE2E94FBF346BD93713EBC12" type="personal">
<mods:role id="3A88AEAB95C9B27AF58465EA9E7EBFD8">
<mods:roleTerm id="99F6E08109618B00D3F50E9C1A5E4F77">Author</mods:roleTerm>
</mods:role>
<mods:namePart id="C61563169768CBA73169ADDF149BC6A4">Viraktamath, C. A.</mods:namePart>
</mods:name>
<mods:name id="2851907202AD31241A4CE55D2BCD9116" type="personal">
<mods:role id="AFBAEDC60F032D21D7F97DBAFEB8C29D">
<mods:roleTerm id="7420B2D6A81910825971C3FCC53C2992">Author</mods:roleTerm>
</mods:role>
<mods:namePart id="C238F54BF736F3013F35BD07D62BF825">Anantha Murthy, H. V.</mods:namePart>
</mods:name>
<mods:typeOfResource id="80363D5717B57ABED526B7A09EA26F43">text</mods:typeOfResource>
<mods:relatedItem id="AB75E1216D7B989DEABDA1A8D68DCC20" type="host">
<mods:titleInfo id="68F6E4EB1BC148A6870BA97FAD881798">
<mods:title id="C3EC45E2BDEA67B6EB3420C542435D02">Zootaxa</mods:title>
</mods:titleInfo>
<mods:part id="BE8E860A4F47BA31337249EAF60A3C17">
<mods:date id="CAEB07BE21F0518F2BC1B63B1537C009">2014</mods:date>
<mods:detail id="1A7D47AAE02C98E69AC81E63DC8AE402" type="volume">
<mods:number id="74A94C3DD6F872DE5AA12B931AC8338D">3785</mods:number>
</mods:detail>
<mods:detail id="6D79B1FC33B3FDA1148F7BB78D1783A5" type="issue">
<mods:number id="E73094377206C3AF59CC477D9BEBD781">2</mods:number>
</mods:detail>
<mods:extent id="C29931F1F2755AC420EF75124D8D2240" unit="page">
<mods:start id="83179720954CB41C64AC8ECA1A83BD14">101</mods:start>
<mods:end id="74E4C27D40C9ABC8BDD70927CF63179B">138</mods:end>
</mods:extent>
</mods:part>
</mods:relatedItem>
<mods:classification id="9513B88E6CADB6F357F17FF0CEE75E72">journal article</mods:classification>
<mods:identifier id="1427B4A528A8EB2F8CB9164DD62F923C" type="CLB-Dataset">46068</mods:identifier>
<mods:identifier id="CD6131029638FB3CC86FF20FDCA5CFAC" type="DOI">10.11646/zootaxa.3785.2.1</mods:identifier>
<mods:identifier id="7624CF4A79FD2FDF15D4DEAAC7E05740" type="GBIF-Dataset">f33dcb65-5301-4621-9da4-36c54c5fcbd5</mods:identifier>
<mods:identifier id="99F743005B92D5A9D612807B737439C7" type="ISSN">1175-5326</mods:identifier>
<mods:identifier id="B1173FC0A66D12E0B6122560FBA86CDB" type="Zenodo-Dep">225636</mods:identifier>
<mods:identifier id="C098155D615B9ADBE7ED2BC8515770E9" type="ZooBank">58F59401-53C7-4B10-8038-6059706FF4D0</mods:identifier>
</mods:mods>
<treatment id="9F07878BFF8AFFD3D3D7FF3DFAABFA90" ID-DOI="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.5664564" ID-GBIF-Taxon="119421528" ID-Zenodo-Dep="5664564" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:9F07878BFF8AFFD3D3D7FF3DFAABFA90" httpUri="http://treatment.plazi.org/id/9F07878BFF8AFFD3D3D7FF3DFAABFA90" lastPageNumber="112" pageId="11" pageNumber="112">
<subSubSection id="5FB46516FF8AFFD3D3D7FF3DFE74FF43" pageId="11" pageNumber="112" type="nomenclature">
<paragraph id="1711369DFF8AFFD3D3D7FF3DFE22FF22" blockId="11.[151,476,151,211]" box="[151,476,151,178]" pageId="11" pageNumber="112">
<heading id="4C5981F1FF8AFFD3D3D7FF3DFE22FF22" bold="true" box="[151,476,151,178]" fontSize="11" level="1" pageId="11" pageNumber="112" reason="1">
<taxonomicName id="D0AE4D1EFF8AFFD3D3D7FF3DFE22FF22" ID-CoL="3M4TJ" authority="Sohi" authorityName="Sohi" box="[151,476,151,178]" class="Insecta" family="Cicadellidae" genus="Hishimonus" kingdom="Animalia" order="Hemiptera" pageId="11" pageNumber="112" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="indicus">
<emphasis id="25DAEA8FFF8AFFD3D3D7FF3DFE22FF22" bold="true" box="[151,476,151,178]" pageId="11" pageNumber="112">
<emphasis id="25DAEA8FFF8AFFD3D3D7FF3DFE74FF21" bold="true" box="[151,394,151,177]" italics="true" pageId="11" pageNumber="112">Hishimonus indicus</emphasis>
(Sohi)
</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
</heading>
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="1711369DFF8AFFD3D3D7FF10FE74FF43" blockId="11.[151,476,151,211]" box="[151,394,186,211]" pageId="11" pageNumber="112">
<figureCitation id="8F952A18FF8AFFD3D3D7FF10FEE9FF43" box="[151,279,186,211]" captionStart="FIGURES 13 24" captionStartId="21.[151,264,1937,1960]" captionTargetBox="[257,1340,218,1858]" captionTargetId="figure@21.[181,1406,193,1917]" captionTargetPageId="21" captionText="FIGURES 13 24. Species of Hishimonus. 13 &amp; 14. H. dwipae sp. nov.; 15 &amp; 16. H. gillespiei Dai, Fletcher &amp; Zhang; 17 &amp; 18. H. indicus (Sohi); 19 &amp; 20. H. nielsoni Knight; 21 &amp; 22. H. pallidus Dai, Fletcher &amp; Zhang; 23 &amp; 24 H. phycitis (Distant), pale color morph. Figs 13, 15, 17, 19, 21, 23. Dorsal view; Figs 14, 16, 18, 20, 22, 24. Dorsolateral view." httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/225638/files/figure.png" pageId="11" pageNumber="112">Figs 1718</figureCitation>
,
<figureCitation id="8F952A18FF8AFFD3D262FF10FE78FF43" box="[290,390,186,211]" captionStart="FIGURES 115 125" captionStartId="29.[151,264,1865,1888]" captionTargetBox="[174,1362,301,1787]" captionTargetId="figure@29.[149,1438,175,1832]" captionTargetPageId="29" captionText="FIGURES 115 125. Hishimonus indicus (Sohi). 115. Male pygofer, lateral view; 116. Male valve, ventral view; 117. Subgenital plate, ventral view; 118. Aedeagus, lateral view; 119. Aedeagus, posterior view; 120. Connective, lateral view; 121. Style, dorsal view; 122. Female sternite VII, ventral view; 123. Base of first pair of valvulae, ventral view; 124. Second pair of valvula, lateral view; 125. Apex of second pair of valvulae, lateral view magnified." httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/225646/files/figure.png" pageId="11" pageNumber="112">115125</figureCitation>
.
</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
<subSubSection id="5FB46516FF8AFFD3D3D7FEA9FD4CFD9D" pageId="11" pageNumber="112" type="reference_group">
<paragraph id="1711369DFF8AFFD3D3D7FEA9FDD8FEA7" blockId="11.[151,665,258,311]" pageId="11" pageNumber="112">
<treatmentCitationGroup id="37BE11B3FF8AFFD3D3D7FEA9FDD8FEA7" pageId="11" pageNumber="112">
<taxonomicName id="D0AE4D1EFF8AFFD3D3D7FEA9FDCBFE88" ID-CoL="8RJ69" authority="Sohi 1972: 131" authorityName="Sohi" authorityPageNumber="131" authorityYear="1972" box="[151,565,258,280]" class="Insecta" family="Cicadellidae" genus="Cestius" kingdom="Animalia" order="Hemiptera" pageId="11" pageNumber="112" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="indicus" subGenus="Cestius">
<emphasis id="25DAEA8FFF8AFFD3D3D7FEA9FE6CFE88" box="[151,402,258,280]" italics="true" pageId="11" pageNumber="112">Cestius (Cestius) indicus</emphasis>
<treatmentCitation id="960F108CFF8AFFD3D2D9FEA8FDCBFE88" author="Sohi" box="[409,565,258,280]" page="131" pageId="11" pageNumber="112" year="1972">
<bibRefCitation id="733F4B6CFF8AFFD3D2D9FEA8FDFAFE88" author="Sohi" box="[409,516,258,280]" pageId="11" pageNumber="112" refString="Sohi, A. S. (1972) Cestius (Cestius) indicus, new species (Homoptera: Cicadellidae) from Punjab, India. Oriental Insects, 6, 131 - 132. http: // dx. doi. org / 10.1080 / 00305316.1972.10434059" type="journal article" year="1972">Sohi 1972</bibRefCitation>
: 131
</treatmentCitation>
</taxonomicName>
, figs 19.
<taxonomicName id="D0AE4D1EFF8AFFD3D3D7FE8BFDDFFEA7" ID-CoL="3M4TJ" authority="Knight 1973: 153" authorityName="Knight" authorityPageNumber="153" authorityYear="1973" box="[151,545,289,311]" class="Insecta" family="Cicadellidae" genus="Hishimonus" kingdom="Animalia" order="Hemiptera" pageId="11" pageNumber="112" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="indicus">
<emphasis id="25DAEA8FFF8AFFD3D3D7FE8BFEA1FEA7" box="[151,351,289,311]" italics="true" pageId="11" pageNumber="112">Hishimonus indicus</emphasis>
:
<treatmentCitation id="960F108CFF8AFFD3D22CFE8BFDDFFEA7" author="Knight" box="[364,545,289,311]" page="153" pageId="11" pageNumber="112" year="1973">
<bibRefCitation id="733F4B6CFF8AFFD3D22CFE8BFE11FEA7" author="Knight" box="[364,495,289,311]" pageId="11" pageNumber="112" refString="Knight, W. J. (1973) A new species of Hishimonus Ishihara (Hom., Cicadellidae) attacking Terminalia spp. in India, with comments on the relationship of the genus to Cestius Distant. Suomen Hyonteistieteellinen Aikakauskirja, 39, 153 - 156." type="journal article" year="1973">Knight 1973</bibRefCitation>
: 153
</treatmentCitation>
</taxonomicName>
.
</treatmentCitationGroup>
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="1711369DFF8AFFD3D3D7FECEFD4CFD9D" blockId="11.[151,1437,356,1280]" pageId="11" pageNumber="112">Head creamy white with two pale orange red patches on crown, one on each side of midline. Pronotum yellow with four orange red patches on disc, area between patches pale yellow or whitish. Scutum and scutellum yellow, with two orange red patches at base of former. Forewings hyaline, mottled with light and dark brown, veins reddish brown. Ventral surface of thorax pale stramineous, sometimes marked with dark brown. Legs pale stramineous. Abdomen dark brown with lateral edges yellow.</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
<subSubSection id="5FB46516FF8AFFD3D387FDBDFC85FC71" pageId="11" pageNumber="112" type="description">
<paragraph id="1711369DFF8AFFD3D387FDBDFDDEFCC0" blockId="11.[151,1437,356,1280]" pageId="11" pageNumber="112">
<emphasis id="25DAEA8FFF8AFFD3D387FDBDFE90FDA0" box="[199,366,535,560]" italics="true" pageId="11" pageNumber="112">
<collectingCountry id="6FB9760DFF8AFFD3D387FDBDFEFFFDA0" box="[199,257,535,560]" name="Malta" pageId="11" pageNumber="112">Male</collectingCountry>
genitalia
</emphasis>
. Pygofer longer that its height in lateral view, conically rounded posteriorly with stout setae over posterior half. Valve
<taxonomicName id="D0AE4D1EFF8AFFD3D2FEFD96FDD5FDC5" box="[446,555,572,597]" class="Magnoliopsida" family="Amaranthaceae" genus="Amaranthus" kingdom="Plantae" order="Caryophyllales" pageId="11" pageNumber="112" phylum="Tracheophyta" rank="species" species="triangular">triangular</taxonomicName>
with posterior angle more broadly rounded, 1.2 times as wide at base as long medially. Subgenital plates elongate,
<taxonomicName id="D0AE4D1EFF8AFFD3D100FDF5FD51FDE8" box="[576,687,607,632]" class="Magnoliopsida" family="Amaranthaceae" genus="Amaranthus" kingdom="Plantae" order="Caryophyllales" pageId="11" pageNumber="112" phylum="Tracheophyta" rank="species" species="triangular">triangular</taxonomicName>
, without membranous fingerlike process at apex, setae uniseriate, marginal in addition to short hairlike setae. Style with well developed subapical lobe, 3.5 times as long as wide at base, apophysis slightly bifid. Connective Y-shaped with stem very long, approximately 0.60 times total length. Aedeagus with shafts short, cylindrical, directed posteriorly in basal half, then dorsally, surface with numerous minute denticles, pair of long narrow processes, approximately 1.5 times length of shafts arising between bases of shafts, extending posteriorly and curving slightly dorsally, divergent from base, with dorsal marginal serration along distal half; gonopores apical.
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="1711369DFF8AFFD3D387FCF6FAB7FC2D" blockId="11.[151,1437,356,1280]" pageId="11" pageNumber="112">
<emphasis id="25DAEA8FFF8AFFD3D387FCF6FE6CFCE5" box="[199,402,860,885]" italics="true" pageId="11" pageNumber="112">Female genitalia.</emphasis>
Seventh sternite 1.4 times as wide at base as long medially, posterior margin convexly rounded with small rounded median lobe. Base of first pair of valvulae gradually narrowed caudally. Second pair of valvulae with deep, irregular teeth on dorso-apical margin and with faint serrations on ventroapical margin.
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="1711369DFF8AFFD3D387FC63FC85FC71" blockId="11.[151,1437,356,1280]" box="[199,891,967,993]" pageId="11" pageNumber="112">
<emphasis id="25DAEA8FFF8AFFD3D387FC63FE8FFC70" box="[199,369,969,992]" italics="true" pageId="11" pageNumber="112">Measurements.</emphasis>
<collectingCountry id="6FB9760DFF8AFFD3D237FC6DFE4FFC70" box="[375,433,967,992]" name="Malta" pageId="11" pageNumber="112">Male</collectingCountry>
<quantity id="D0569B78FF8AFFD3D2F8FC62FDF0FC70" box="[440,526,968,992]" metricMagnitude="-3" metricUnit="m" metricValue="3.7" pageId="11" pageNumber="112" unit="mm" value="3.7">3.7 mm</quantity>
long
<quantity id="D0569B78FF8AFFD3D10DFC6DFD4FFC70" box="[589,689,967,992]" metricMagnitude="-3" metricUnit="m" metricValue="1.15" pageId="11" pageNumber="112" unit="mm" value="1.15">1.15 mm</quantity>
wide across eyes.
</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
<subSubSection id="5FB46516FF8AFFD3D387FC46FF02FBB8" pageId="11" pageNumber="112" type="materials_examined">
<paragraph id="1711369DFF8AFFD3D387FC46FF02FBB8" blockId="11.[151,1437,356,1280]" pageId="11" pageNumber="112">
<emphasis id="25DAEA8FFF8AFFD3D387FC46FD7FFB95" bold="true" box="[199,641,1004,1029]" pageId="11" pageNumber="112">
Material examined.
<collectingCountry id="6FB9760DFF8AFFD3D282FC46FDE6FB95" box="[450,536,1004,1029]" name="India" pageId="11" pageNumber="112">INDIA</collectingCountry>
: Punjab
</emphasis>
:
<specimenCount id="01A8FD14FF8AFFD3D1D4FC46FD38FB94" box="[660,710,1004,1028]" pageId="11" pageNumber="112" type="generic">2 ♂</specimenCount>
, 2 ♀, Ludhiana,
<date id="6310105DFF8AFFD3D0D6FC46FBEFFB95" box="[918,1041,1004,1029]" pageId="11" pageNumber="112" value="1970-11-13">13.xi.1970</date>
,
<emphasis id="25DAEA8FFF8AFFD3D761FC47FAE6FB94" box="[1057,1304,1004,1029]" italics="true" pageId="11" pageNumber="112">
ex
<taxonomicName id="D0AE4D1EFF8AFFD3D706FC46FAE6FB94" authority="A.S. Sohi" authorityName="A.S. Sohi" box="[1094,1304,1004,1029]" class="Magnoliopsida" family="Combretaceae" genus="Terminalia" kingdom="Plantae" order="Myrtales" pageId="11" pageNumber="112" phylum="Tracheophyta" rank="species" species="arjuna">Terminalia arjuna</taxonomicName>
</emphasis>
, A.S. Sohi (
<collectionCode id="71BFAE58FF8AFFD3D3DFFBBAFF0EFBB8" box="[159,240,1040,1064]" httpUri="http://grbio.org/cool/yr7i-jnjm" name="University of Agricultural Sciences" pageId="11" pageNumber="112">UASB</collectionCode>
).
</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
<subSubSection id="5FB46516FF8AFFD3D387FB9EFAABFA90" pageId="11" pageNumber="112" type="discussion">
<paragraph id="1711369DFF8AFFD3D387FB9EFAABFA90" blockId="11.[151,1437,356,1280]" pageId="11" pageNumber="112">
<emphasis id="25DAEA8FFF8AFFD3D387FB9EFEC5FBDD" bold="true" box="[199,315,1076,1101]" pageId="11" pageNumber="112">Remarks.</emphasis>
<taxonomicName id="D0AE4D1EFF8AFFD3D204FB9FFE47FBDD" box="[324,441,1076,1101]" class="Insecta" family="Cicadellidae" genus="Hishimonus" kingdom="Animalia" order="Hemiptera" pageId="11" pageNumber="112" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="indicus">
<emphasis id="25DAEA8FFF8AFFD3D204FB9FFE47FBDD" box="[324,441,1076,1101]" italics="true" pageId="11" pageNumber="112">H. indicus</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
was described from the
<typeStatus id="C815883FFF8AFFD3D196FB9EFCC6FBDD" box="[726,824,1076,1101]" pageId="11" pageNumber="112" type="holotype">holotype</typeStatus>
male and
<typeStatus id="C815883FFF8AFFD3D0F2FB9FFBE3FBDD" box="[946,1053,1077,1101]" pageId="11" pageNumber="112" type="paratype">paratypes</typeStatus>
from
<collectingCountry id="6FB9760DFF8AFFD3D726FB9EFB5EFBDD" box="[1126,1184,1076,1101]" name="India" pageId="11" pageNumber="112">India</collectingCountry>
“Ludhiana” (Punjab). Lack of a distinct median spot on the forewing, absence of a distinct fingerlike terminal process on the male subgenital plate, the elongate stem of the connective, the bifid tip of the apophysis of the style and presence of numerous minute denticles on the aedeagal shafts are some of the characters shared by
<taxonomicName id="D0AE4D1EFF8AFFD3D783FB0BFAC3FB28" box="[1219,1341,1183,1208]" class="Insecta" family="Cicadellidae" genus="Hishimonus" kingdom="Animalia" order="Hemiptera" pageId="11" pageNumber="112" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="indicus">
<emphasis id="25DAEA8FFF8AFFD3D783FB0BFAC3FB28" box="[1219,1341,1183,1208]" italics="true" pageId="11" pageNumber="112">H. indicus</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
and
<taxonomicName id="D0AE4D1EFF8AFFD3D6C1FB0BFE79FB4D" authority="Knight." authorityName="Knight." class="Insecta" family="Cicadellidae" genus="Hishimonus" kingdom="Animalia" order="Hemiptera" pageId="11" pageNumber="112" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="viraktamathi">
<emphasis id="25DAEA8FFF8AFFD3D6C1FB0BFED8FB4D" italics="true" pageId="11" pageNumber="112">H. viraktamathi</emphasis>
Knight.
</taxonomicName>
<taxonomicName id="D0AE4D1EFF8AFFD3D2D2FB6FFDF4FB4D" box="[402,522,1220,1245]" class="Insecta" family="Cicadellidae" genus="Hishimonus" kingdom="Animalia" order="Hemiptera" pageId="11" pageNumber="112" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="indicus">
<emphasis id="25DAEA8FFF8AFFD3D2D2FB6FFDF4FB4D" box="[402,522,1220,1245]" italics="true" pageId="11" pageNumber="112">H. indicus</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
can be distinguished form the latter by the shape and curvature of the basal processes of the aedeagus. This species breeds on
<taxonomicName id="D0AE4D1EFF8AFFD3D189FB4DFAACFA90" authority="(Roxb.) Wight &amp; Arn." authorityName="(Roxb.) Wight &amp; Arn." box="[713,1362,1255,1280]" class="Magnoliopsida" family="Combretaceae" genus="Terminalia" kingdom="Plantae" order="Myrtales" pageId="11" pageNumber="112" phylum="Tracheophyta" rank="species" species="arjuna">
<emphasis id="25DAEA8FFF8AFFD3D189FB4DFC6BFA90" box="[713,917,1255,1280]" italics="true" pageId="11" pageNumber="112">Terminalia arjuna</emphasis>
(Roxb.) Wight &amp; Arn. (Combretaceae)
</taxonomicName>
.
</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
</treatment>
</document>