284 lines
32 KiB
XML
284 lines
32 KiB
XML
<document id="B9289092E376DBF82258C4386F97E34F" ID-DOI="10.11646/zootaxa.4020.1.2" ID-GBIF-Dataset="0d08947e-58cb-44b1-816f-116333e54d61" ID-ISSN="1175-5326" ID-Zenodo-Dep="289621" ID-ZooBank="DEC9A4D9-8A52-4AF0-B45B-076BC40730BA" IM.materialsCitations_approvedBy="felipe" IM.metadata_approvedBy="felipe" IM.taxonomicNames_approvedBy="felipe" checkinTime="1461268341881" checkinUser="plazi" docAuthor="Michelsen, Verner" docDate="2015" docId="9F0510086B57D315D8A776E1FCEA7FDA" docLanguage="en" docName="zt04020p080.pdf" docOrigin="Zootaxa 4020 (1)" docStyle="DocumentStyle:647186512141C8FC8976D5BCC54AEB7D.9:Zootaxa.2013-.journal_article" docStyleId="647186512141C8FC8976D5BCC54AEB7D" docStyleName="Zootaxa.2013-.journal_article" docStyleVersion="9" docTitle="Pegomya tabida Meigen 1826" docType="treatment" docVersion="6" lastPageNumber="67" masterDocId="633C68706B59D305D8307215FFD0793A" masterDocTitle="Taxonomic review of the major larval pests of bolete fungi (Boletaceae) in Europe: The Pegomya fulgens, furva and tabida species groups (Diptera: Anthomyiidae)" masterLastPageNumber="80" masterPageNumber="51" pageNumber="65" updateTime="1698611093928" updateUser="plazi">
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<mods:title id="3F016524054A69549759FD193473E0F4">Taxonomic review of the major larval pests of bolete fungi (Boletaceae) in Europe: The Pegomya fulgens, furva and tabida species groups (Diptera: Anthomyiidae)</mods:title>
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<mods:namePart id="8E8F424A42B1519B19998693609CCC74">Michelsen, Verner</mods:namePart>
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<mods:title id="73898B0B430D7BBD98692E197E03EE40">Zootaxa</mods:title>
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<mods:part id="26EB0FCDB07E2FF911E9A16F9787F970">
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<mods:date id="3AAEE0D1EC8388750E00275E3B4DD572">2015</mods:date>
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<mods:number id="497B0C06F551BADFAA2AFA72E928CF90">4020</mods:number>
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<treatment id="9F0510086B57D315D8A776E1FCEA7FDA" ID-DOI="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.6096949" ID-GBIF-Taxon="127693413" ID-Zenodo-Dep="6096949" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:9F0510086B57D315D8A776E1FCEA7FDA" httpUri="http://treatment.plazi.org/id/9F0510086B57D315D8A776E1FCEA7FDA" lastPageId="16" lastPageNumber="67" pageId="14" pageNumber="65">
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<subSubSection id="5FB6F2956B57D30BD8A776E1FDE57C34" box="[151,565,1268,1294]" pageId="14" pageNumber="65" type="nomenclature">
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<paragraph id="1713A11E6B57D30BD8A776E1FDE57C34" blockId="14.[151,565,1268,1327]" box="[151,565,1268,1294]" pageId="14" pageNumber="65">
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<heading id="4C5B16726B57D30BD8A776E1FDE57C34" bold="true" box="[151,565,1268,1294]" fontSize="11" level="1" pageId="14" pageNumber="65" reason="1">
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<emphasis id="25D87D0C6B57D30BD8A776E1FDE57C34" bold="true" box="[151,565,1268,1294]" pageId="14" pageNumber="65">
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8.
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<taxonomicName id="D0ACDA9D6B57D30BD88476E1FDE57C34" ID-CoL="92VRX" authority="Meigen, 1826" authorityName="Meigen" authorityYear="1826" box="[180,565,1268,1294]" class="Insecta" family="Anthomyiidae" genus="Pegomya" kingdom="Animalia" order="Diptera" pageId="14" pageNumber="65" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="tabida">
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<emphasis id="25D87D0C6B57D30BD88476E1FEA57C34" bold="true" box="[180,373,1268,1294]" italics="true" pageId="14" pageNumber="65">Pegomya tabida</emphasis>
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(
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<bibRefCitation id="733DDCEF6B57D30BD9B476E1FDFD7C34" author="Meigen" box="[388,557,1268,1294]" pageId="14" pageNumber="65" refString="Meigen, J. W. (1826) Systematische Beschreibung der bekannten europaischen zweiflugeligen Insekten, 5. Hamm, xii + 412 pp." type="book" year="1826">Meigen, 1826</bibRefCitation>
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)
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</taxonomicName>
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</emphasis>
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||
</heading>
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||
</paragraph>
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||
</subSubSection>
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||
<subSubSection id="5FB6F2956B57D30BD8A77703FE757C15" box="[151,421,1302,1327]" pageId="14" pageNumber="65" type="description">
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<paragraph id="1713A11E6B57D30BD8A77703FE757C15" blockId="14.[151,565,1268,1327]" box="[151,421,1302,1327]" pageId="14" pageNumber="65">
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(
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<figureCitation id="8F97BD9B6B57D30BD8AF7703FF257C15" box="[159,245,1302,1327]" captionStart="FIGURES 28 ‒ 33" captionStartId="12.[151,264,1759,1782]" captionTargetBox="[188,1412,255,1709]" captionTargetId="figure@12.[151,1436,195,1738]" captionTargetPageId="12" captionText="FIGURES 28 ‒ 33. Pegomya spp., male. Sternite V in laterodorsal view. Same scale." httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/289626/files/figure.png" pageId="14" pageNumber="65">Figs 31</figureCitation>
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,
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<figureCitation id="8F97BD9B6B57D30BD9317702FEF07C15" box="[257,288,1303,1327]" captionStart="FIGURES 37 ‒ 42" captionStartId="15.[151,264,1890,1913]" captionTargetBox="[182,1406,233,1810]" captionTargetId="figure@15.[151,1436,193,1869]" captionTargetPageId="15" captionText="FIGURES 37 ‒ 42. Pegomya spp., male. Hypopygium in posterior and left lateral views. Same scale." httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/289628/files/figure.png" pageId="14" pageNumber="65">40</figureCitation>
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,
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<figureCitation id="8F97BD9B6B57D30BD91B7702FE9A7C15" box="[299,330,1303,1327]" captionStart="FIGURES 46 ‒ 54" captionStartId="18.[151,264,1508,1531]" captionTargetBox="[156,1419,266,1428]" captionTargetId="figure@18.[151,1436,235,1488]" captionTargetPageId="18" captionText="FIGURES 46 ‒ 54. Pegomya spp., male. Right pregonite and postgonite in lateral view. Same scale." httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/289630/files/figure.png" pageId="14" pageNumber="65">49</figureCitation>
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,
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<figureCitation id="8F97BD9B6B57D30BD9657703FEA37C15" box="[341,371,1302,1327]" captionStart="FIGURES 55 ‒ 63" captionStartId="19.[151,264,1712,1735]" captionTargetBox="[189,1407,402,1638]" captionTargetId="figure@19.[151,1436,391,1699]" captionTargetPageId="19" captionText="FIGURES 55 ‒ 63. Pegomya spp., male. Phallus in right in lateral view. Same scale." httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/289631/files/figure.png" pageId="14" pageNumber="65">58</figureCitation>
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,
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<figureCitation id="8F97BD9B6B57D30BD94F7702FE4C7C15" box="[383,412,1303,1327]" captionStart="FIGURES 68 ‒ 70" captionStartId="23.[151,264,1971,1994]" captionTargetBox="[248,1349,228,1855]" captionTargetId="figure@23.[151,1436,193,1950]" captionTargetPageId="23" captionText="FIGURES 68 ‒ 70. Pegomya spp., female. Distal oviscapt, flat mounted. Same scale." httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/289633/files/figure.png" pageId="14" pageNumber="65">70</figureCitation>
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)
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</paragraph>
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</subSubSection>
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<subSubSection id="5FB6F2956B57D30BD8A7774BFC697CD5" pageId="14" pageNumber="65" type="reference_group">
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<paragraph id="1713A11E6B57D30BD8A7774BFC327C4E" blockId="14.[151,1436,1374,1519]" box="[151,994,1374,1396]" pageId="14" pageNumber="65">
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<treatmentCitationGroup id="37BC86306B57D30BD8A7774BFC327C4E" box="[151,994,1374,1396]" pageId="14" pageNumber="65">
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<taxonomicName id="D0ACDA9D6B57D30BD8A7774BFDC57C4E" ID-CoL="87P85" authority="Meigen, 1826: 180" authorityName="Meigen" authorityPageNumber="180" authorityYear="1826" box="[151,533,1374,1396]" class="Insecta" family="Anthomyiidae" genus="Anthomyia" kingdom="Animalia" order="Diptera" pageId="14" pageNumber="65" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="tabida">
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<emphasis id="25D87D0C6B57D30BD8A7774BFE9C7C4E" box="[151,332,1374,1396]" italics="true" pageId="14" pageNumber="65">Anthomyia tabida</emphasis>
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<treatmentCitation id="960D870F6B57D30BD962774BFDC57C4E" author="Meigen" box="[338,533,1374,1396]" page="180" pageId="14" pageNumber="65" year="1826">
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<bibRefCitation id="733DDCEF6B57D30BD962774BFE317C4E" author="Meigen" box="[338,481,1374,1396]" pageId="14" pageNumber="65" refString="Meigen, J. W. (1826) Systematische Beschreibung der bekannten europaischen zweiflugeligen Insekten, 5. Hamm, xii + 412 pp." type="book" year="1826">Meigen, 1826</bibRefCitation>
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: 180
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</treatmentCitation>
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</taxonomicName>
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. Meigen plate 207, fig. 1 [♂] (Morge 1976b).
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</treatmentCitationGroup>
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</paragraph>
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<paragraph id="1713A11E6B57D30BD8A7776BFC5E7C88" blockId="14.[151,1436,1374,1519]" pageId="14" pageNumber="65">
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||
<treatmentCitationGroup id="37BC86306B57D30BD8A7776BFC5E7C88" pageId="14" pageNumber="65">
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||
<taxonomicName id="D0ACDA9D6B57D30BD8A7776BFE797CA9" ID-CoL="92VRX" authority="Meigen" authorityName="Meigen" box="[151,425,1405,1427]" class="Insecta" family="Anthomyiidae" genus="Pegomya" kingdom="Animalia" order="Diptera" pageId="14" pageNumber="65" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="tabida">
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<emphasis id="25D87D0C6B57D30BD8A7776BFEEF7CA9" box="[151,319,1405,1427]" italics="true" pageId="14" pageNumber="65">Pegomya tabida</emphasis>
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(Meigen)
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</taxonomicName>
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.
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<treatmentCitation id="960D870F6B57D30BD9857768FDAE7CA9" author="Hennig" box="[437,638,1405,1427]" page="643" pageId="14" pageNumber="65" year="1973">
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<bibRefCitation id="733DDCEF6B57D30BD9857768FD9A7CA9" author="Hennig" box="[437,586,1405,1427]" pageId="14" pageNumber="65" refString="Hennig, W. (1973 c) Anthomyiidae [part]. In: Lindner, E. (Ed.), Die Fliegen der palaearktischen Region, 7 (1), Lieferung 297. E. Schweizerbart, Stuttgart, pp. 593 - 680." type="journal article" year="1973" yearSuffix="c">Hennig 1973c</bibRefCitation>
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: 643
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</treatmentCitation>
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, text fig. 593 (mislabeled as
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<taxonomicName id="D0ACDA9D6B57D30BDB82776BFBC17CA9" ID-CoL="92VS8" box="[946,1041,1406,1427]" class="Insecta" family="Anthomyiidae" genus="Pegomya" kingdom="Animalia" order="Diptera" pageId="14" pageNumber="65" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="zonata">
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<emphasis id="25D87D0C6B57D30BDB82776BFBC17CA9" box="[946,1041,1406,1427]" italics="true" pageId="14" pageNumber="65">P. zonata</emphasis>
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</taxonomicName>
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!), table figs 758, 900, 980;
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<treatmentCitation id="960D870F6B57D30BDD0B7768FEE07C88" author="Hackman" page="133" pageId="14" pageNumber="65" year="1976">
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<bibRefCitation id="733DDCEF6B57D30BDD0B7768FF2D7C88" author="Hackman" pageId="14" pageNumber="65" refString="Hackman, W. (1976) De som larver i hattsvampar levande anthomyiidernas biologi (Diptera) [The biology of anthomyiid flies feeding as larvae in fungi (Diptera).] Notulae entomologicae, 56, 129 - 134. [In Swedish with English summary.]" type="journal article" year="1976">Hackman 1976</bibRefCitation>
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: 133
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||
</treatmentCitation>
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||
;
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<treatmentCitation id="960D870F6B57D30BD90A7789FD5B7C88" author="Hackman" box="[314,651,1436,1458]" page="74" pageId="14" pageNumber="65" year="1979">
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||
<bibRefCitation id="733DDCEF6B57D30BD90A7789FDB57C88" author="Hackman" box="[314,613,1436,1458]" pageId="14" pageNumber="65" refString="Hackman, W. & Meinander, M. (1979) Diptera feeding as larvae on macrofungi in Finland. Annales zoologici fennici, 16, 50 - 83." type="journal article" year="1979">Hackman & Meinander 1979</bibRefCitation>
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: 74
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||
</treatmentCitation>
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||
;
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<treatmentCitation id="960D870F6B57D30BDAA67788FC5A7C88" author="Wu" box="[662,906,1436,1458]" page="349" pageId="14" pageNumber="65" year="1988">
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||
<bibRefCitation id="733DDCEF6B57D30BDAA67788FC877C88" author="Wu" box="[662,855,1436,1458]" pageId="14" pageNumber="65" refString="Wu, Y. Q. & Zhang, G. Q. (1988) Eight new records of species of family Anthomyiidae from China. Journal of the Fourth Military Medical University, 9, 348 - 349. [In Chinese with English summary.]" type="journal article" year="1988">Wu & Zhang 1988</bibRefCitation>
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||
: 349
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||
</treatmentCitation>
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||
.
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||
</treatmentCitationGroup>
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||
</paragraph>
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<paragraph id="1713A11E6B57D30BD8A777AEFC607CEA" blockId="14.[151,1436,1374,1519]" box="[151,944,1466,1488]" pageId="14" pageNumber="65">
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||
<treatmentCitationGroup id="37BC86306B57D30BD8A777AEFC607CEA" box="[151,944,1466,1488]" pageId="14" pageNumber="65">
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||
<taxonomicName id="D0ACDA9D6B57D30BD8A777AEFDC27CEA" ID-CoL="92VRX" authority="Meigen" authorityName="Meigen" box="[151,530,1466,1488]" class="Insecta" family="Anthomyiidae" genus="Pegomya" kingdom="Animalia" order="Diptera" pageId="14" pageNumber="65" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="tabida" subGenus="Phoraea">
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<emphasis id="25D87D0C6B57D30BD8A777AEFF257CEA" box="[151,245,1467,1488]" italics="true" pageId="14" pageNumber="65">Pegomya</emphasis>
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||
(
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||
<emphasis id="25D87D0C6B57D30BD93477AFFE8B7CEA" box="[260,347,1466,1488]" italics="true" pageId="14" pageNumber="65">Phoraea</emphasis>
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||
)
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<emphasis id="25D87D0C6B57D30BD95A77AFFE7B7CEA" box="[362,427,1466,1488]" italics="true" pageId="14" pageNumber="65">tabida</emphasis>
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||
(Meigen)
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||
</taxonomicName>
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||
.
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||
<treatmentCitation id="960D870F6B57D30BDA2B77AFFD387CEA" author="Griffiths" box="[539,744,1466,1488]" page="254" pageId="14" pageNumber="65" year="1983">
|
||
<bibRefCitation id="733DDCEF6B57D30BDA2B77AFFD667CEA" author="Griffiths" box="[539,694,1466,1488]" pageId="14" pageNumber="65" refString="Griffiths, G. C. D. (1983) Anthomyiidae [part]. In: Griffiths, G. C. D. (Ed.), Flies of the Nearctic Region, 8 (2), 2. E. Schweizerbart, Stuttgart, pp. 161 - 288." type="journal article" year="1983">Griffiths, 1983</bibRefCitation>
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||
: 254
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||
</treatmentCitation>
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||
, figs 341, 355‒358.
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||
</treatmentCitationGroup>
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||
</paragraph>
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||
<paragraph id="1713A11E6B57D30BD8A777CFFC697CD5" blockId="14.[151,1436,1374,1519]" box="[151,953,1497,1519]" pageId="14" pageNumber="65">
|
||
For further synonymy and references, see
|
||
<bibRefCitation id="733DDCEF6B57D30BDA7177CCFD307CD5" author="Hennig" box="[577,736,1497,1519]" pageId="14" pageNumber="65" refString="Hennig, W. (1973 c) Anthomyiidae [part]. In: Lindner, E. (Ed.), Die Fliegen der palaearktischen Region, 7 (1), Lieferung 297. E. Schweizerbart, Stuttgart, pp. 593 - 680." type="journal article" year="1973" yearSuffix="c">Hennig (1973c)</bibRefCitation>
|
||
and
|
||
<bibRefCitation id="733DDCEF6B57D30BDB2277CCFC667CD5" author="Griffiths" box="[786,950,1497,1519]" pageId="14" pageNumber="65" refString="Griffiths, G. C. D. (1983) Anthomyiidae [part]. In: Griffiths, G. C. D. (Ed.), Flies of the Nearctic Region, 8 (2), 2. E. Schweizerbart, Stuttgart, pp. 161 - 288." type="journal article" year="1983">Griffiths (1983)</bibRefCitation>
|
||
.
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
</subSubSection>
|
||
<subSubSection id="5FB6F2956B57D30BD8A77409FA597EDE" pageId="14" pageNumber="65" type="description">
|
||
<paragraph id="1713A11E6B57D30BD8A77409FA597EDE" blockId="14.[151,1437,1564,2021]" pageId="14" pageNumber="65">
|
||
<emphasis id="25D87D0C6B57D30BD8A77409FEF97F0F" bold="true" box="[151,297,1564,1589]" pageId="14" pageNumber="65">Description.</emphasis>
|
||
Different from
|
||
<taxonomicName id="D0ACDA9D6B57D30BD9D37408FD9C7F0E" box="[483,588,1565,1588]" class="Insecta" family="Anthomyiidae" genus="Pegomya" kingdom="Animalia" order="Diptera" pageId="14" pageNumber="65" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="zonata">
|
||
<emphasis id="25D87D0C6B57D30BD9D37408FD9C7F0E" box="[483,588,1565,1588]" italics="true" pageId="14" pageNumber="65">P. zonata</emphasis>
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||
</taxonomicName>
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||
as follows:
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||
<emphasis id="25D87D0C6B57D30BDAED7409FCCE7F0F" box="[733,798,1564,1589]" italics="true" pageId="14" pageNumber="65">Male.</emphasis>
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Body colour more variable: Newly emerged males are wholly yellow except darker on upper occiput and postpedicel, but they turn darker by age and in a couple of days attain the same body colour as male of
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<taxonomicName id="D0ACDA9D6B57D30BDA437470FD0E7F46" box="[627,734,1637,1660]" class="Insecta" family="Anthomyiidae" genus="Pegomya" kingdom="Animalia" order="Diptera" pageId="14" pageNumber="65" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="zonata">
|
||
<emphasis id="25D87D0C6B57D30BDA437470FD0E7F46" box="[627,734,1637,1660]" italics="true" pageId="14" pageNumber="65">P. zonata</emphasis>
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||
</taxonomicName>
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||
except for the bright yellow scape, pedicel and palp. Even postpedicel often yellow on inner basal part. Setation on postgena all golden yellow, or at most with a few black setae at margin of peristome. Legs entirely yellow, or with traces of darkening on
|
||
<emphasis id="25D87D0C6B57D30BDC1874B8FBE67FFE" box="[1064,1078,1709,1732]" italics="true" pageId="14" pageNumber="65">p</emphasis>
|
||
surface of fore femur. Mid tibia with submedian
|
||
<emphasis id="25D87D0C6B57D30BD96274DAFEBE7FD2" box="[338,366,1743,1768]" italics="true" pageId="14" pageNumber="65">ad</emphasis>
|
||
seta very reduced or absent. Terminalia (
|
||
<figureCitation id="8F97BD9B6B57D30BDB7374DAFC4B7FD2" box="[835,923,1743,1768]" captionStart="FIGURES 28 ‒ 33" captionStartId="12.[151,264,1759,1782]" captionTargetBox="[188,1412,255,1709]" captionTargetId="figure@12.[151,1436,195,1738]" captionTargetPageId="12" captionText="FIGURES 28 ‒ 33. Pegomya spp., male. Sternite V in laterodorsal view. Same scale." httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/289626/files/figure.png" pageId="14" pageNumber="65">Figs 31</figureCitation>
|
||
,
|
||
<figureCitation id="8F97BD9B6B57D30BDB9874C5FC167FD2" box="[936,966,1744,1768]" captionStart="FIGURES 37 ‒ 42" captionStartId="15.[151,264,1890,1913]" captionTargetBox="[182,1406,233,1810]" captionTargetId="figure@15.[151,1436,193,1869]" captionTargetPageId="15" captionText="FIGURES 37 ‒ 42. Pegomya spp., male. Hypopygium in posterior and left lateral views. Same scale." httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/289628/files/figure.png" pageId="14" pageNumber="65">40</figureCitation>
|
||
,
|
||
<figureCitation id="8F97BD9B6B57D30BDBE474C5FC227FD2" box="[980,1010,1744,1768]" captionStart="FIGURES 46 ‒ 54" captionStartId="18.[151,264,1508,1531]" captionTargetBox="[156,1419,266,1428]" captionTargetId="figure@18.[151,1436,235,1488]" captionTargetPageId="18" captionText="FIGURES 46 ‒ 54. Pegomya spp., male. Right pregonite and postgonite in lateral view. Same scale." httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/289630/files/figure.png" pageId="14" pageNumber="65">49</figureCitation>
|
||
,
|
||
<figureCitation id="8F97BD9B6B57D30BDBCF74DAFBCF7FD2" box="[1023,1055,1743,1768]" captionStart="FIGURES 55 ‒ 63" captionStartId="19.[151,264,1712,1735]" captionTargetBox="[189,1407,402,1638]" captionTargetId="figure@19.[151,1436,391,1699]" captionTargetPageId="19" captionText="FIGURES 55 ‒ 63. Pegomya spp., male. Phallus in right in lateral view. Same scale." httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/289631/files/figure.png" pageId="14" pageNumber="65">58</figureCitation>
|
||
): Sternite V with projecting inner lamella smaller; cerci apically with a loose brush of longish setae; other diagnostic characters are provided by the surstyli and gonites in particular.
|
||
<emphasis id="25D87D0C6B57D30BDA3A7502FDB57E0A" box="[522,613,1815,1840]" italics="true" pageId="14" pageNumber="65">Female.</emphasis>
|
||
Antennal scape and pedicel bright yellow, postpedicel dark with a yellow patch on inner basal part. Palp yellow. Setation on postgena all golden yellow. Thorax yellow, at the most with a narrow median dark stripe on scutum and postnotum, respectively. Legs, including tarsi, entirely yellow.
|
||
<collectingCountry id="6FBBE18E6B57D30BDD54754AFA4C7E42" box="[1380,1436,1887,1912]" name="India" pageId="14" pageNumber="65">Hind</collectingCountry>
|
||
femur with 4‒5
|
||
<emphasis id="25D87D0C6B57D30BD97C7590FEB77EA6" box="[332,359,1925,1948]" italics="true" pageId="14" pageNumber="65">av</emphasis>
|
||
setae on distal two-thirds and 0-2 short
|
||
<emphasis id="25D87D0C6B57D30BDB1C7590FC967EA6" box="[812,838,1925,1948]" italics="true" pageId="14" pageNumber="65">pv</emphasis>
|
||
setae on middle third. Oviscapt (
|
||
<figureCitation id="8F97BD9B6B57D30BDC8C7591FADF7EA6" box="[1212,1295,1924,1949]" captionStart="FIGURES 68 ‒ 70" captionStartId="23.[151,264,1971,1994]" captionTargetBox="[248,1349,228,1855]" captionTargetId="figure@23.[151,1436,193,1950]" captionTargetPageId="23" captionText="FIGURES 68 ‒ 70. Pegomya spp., female. Distal oviscapt, flat mounted. Same scale." httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/289633/files/figure.png" pageId="14" pageNumber="65">Fig. 70</figureCitation>
|
||
) shorter and with broader sternite VIII pieces, in agreement with description given for
|
||
<taxonomicName id="D0ACDA9D6B57D30BDBE275BCFBB27EFB" box="[978,1122,1960,1985]" class="Insecta" family="Anthomyiidae" genus="Pegomya" kingdom="Animalia" order="Diptera" pageId="14" pageNumber="65" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="scapularis">
|
||
<emphasis id="25D87D0C6B57D30BDBE275BCFBB27EFB" box="[978,1122,1960,1985]" italics="true" pageId="14" pageNumber="65">P. scapularis</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
except: Sternite VIII pieces narrowed on posterior, sensilla-bearing part; hypoproct bare apart from apical and shorter subapical pair of setae.
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
</subSubSection>
|
||
<caption id="43D3F1966B56D30AD8A77577FB417E43" box="[151,1169,1890,1913]" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/289628/files/figure.png" pageId="15" pageNumber="66" targetBox="[182,1406,233,1810]" targetPageId="15">
|
||
<paragraph id="1713A11E6B56D30AD8A77577FB417E43" blockId="15.[151,1169,1890,1913]" box="[151,1169,1890,1913]" pageId="15" pageNumber="66">
|
||
<emphasis id="25D87D0C6B56D30AD8A77577FE847E42" bold="true" box="[151,340,1890,1913]" pageId="15" pageNumber="66">FIGURES 37‒42.</emphasis>
|
||
<taxonomicName id="D0ACDA9D6B56D30AD96A7571FE687E43" box="[346,440,1892,1913]" class="Insecta" family="Anthomyiidae" genus="Pegomya" kingdom="Animalia" order="Diptera" pageId="15" pageNumber="66" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="genus">
|
||
<emphasis id="25D87D0C6B56D30AD96A7571FE687E43" box="[346,440,1892,1913]" italics="true" pageId="15" pageNumber="66">Pegomya</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
spp., male. Hypopygium in posterior and left lateral views. Same scale.
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
</caption>
|
||
<caption id="43D3F1966B49D315D8A77709FB417C09" box="[151,1169,1308,1331]" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/289629/files/figure.png" pageId="16" pageNumber="67" targetBox="[184,1402,221,1219]" targetPageId="16">
|
||
<paragraph id="1713A11E6B49D315D8A77709FB417C09" blockId="16.[151,1169,1308,1331]" box="[151,1169,1308,1331]" pageId="16" pageNumber="67">
|
||
<emphasis id="25D87D0C6B49D315D8A77709FE847C08" bold="true" box="[151,340,1308,1331]" pageId="16" pageNumber="67">FIGURES 43‒45.</emphasis>
|
||
<taxonomicName id="D0ACDA9D6B49D315D96A770BFE687C09" box="[346,440,1310,1331]" class="Insecta" family="Anthomyiidae" genus="Pegomya" kingdom="Animalia" order="Diptera" pageId="16" pageNumber="67" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="genus">
|
||
<emphasis id="25D87D0C6B49D315D96A770BFE687C09" box="[346,440,1310,1331]" italics="true" pageId="16" pageNumber="67">Pegomya</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
spp., male. Hypopygium in posterior and left lateral views. Same scale.
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
</caption>
|
||
<subSubSection id="5FB6F2956B49D315D8F7774AFB477F32" pageId="16" pageNumber="67" type="materials_examined">
|
||
<paragraph id="1713A11E6B49D315D8F7774AFB477F32" blockId="16.[151,1437,1375,1760]" pageId="16" pageNumber="67">
|
||
<emphasis id="25D87D0C6B49D315D8F7774AFE677C42" bold="true" box="[199,439,1375,1400]" pageId="16" pageNumber="67">Material examined.</emphasis>
|
||
[
|
||
<collectionCode id="71BD39DB6B49D315D9FC7775FDF27C4D" LSID="urn:lsid:biocol.org:col:34795" box="[460,546,1376,1399]" httpUri="http://biocol.org/urn:lsid:biocol.org:col:34795" name="Field Museum of Natural History" pageId="16" pageNumber="67">FMNH</collectionCode>
|
||
,
|
||
<collectionCode id="71BD39DB6B49D315DA057775FD577C4D" LSID="urn:lsid:biocol.org:col:34994" box="[565,647,1376,1399]" httpUri="http://biocol.org/urn:lsid:biocol.org:col:34994" name="Lund University" pageId="16" pageNumber="67">MZLU</collectionCode>
|
||
,
|
||
<collectionCode id="71BD39DB6B49D315DAA97775FD227C42" box="[665,754,1376,1400]" httpUri="http://grbio.org/cool/2knt-7f1r" name="Natural History Museum, University of Oslo" pageId="16" pageNumber="67">NHMO</collectionCode>
|
||
,
|
||
<collectionCode id="71BD39DB6B49D315DB347775FC887C4D" box="[772,856,1376,1399]" httpUri="http://grbio.org/cool/5b4j-820w" name="Museum of Zoology at the University of Bergen, Vertebrate collections" pageId="16" pageNumber="67">ZMUB</collectionCode>
|
||
,
|
||
<collectionCode id="71BD39DB6B49D315DB5A7775FC117C42" box="[874,961,1376,1400]" httpUri="http://grbio.org/cool/mci8-ehqk" name="Zoological Museum, University of Copenhagen" pageId="16" pageNumber="67">ZMUC</collectionCode>
|
||
].
|
||
<collectingCountry id="6FBBE18E6B49D315DBE97775FB1F7C42" box="[985,1231,1376,1400]" name="Czech Republic" pageId="16" pageNumber="67">CZECH REPUBLIC</collectingCountry>
|
||
: South
|
||
<collectingCountry id="6FBBE18E6B49D315DD00774AFA497C42" box="[1328,1433,1375,1400]" name="Czech Republic" pageId="16" pageNumber="67">Bohemia</collectingCountry>
|
||
.
|
||
<collectingCountry id="6FBBE18E6B49D315D8A77791FEF97CA6" box="[151,297,1412,1436]" name="Denmark" pageId="16" pageNumber="67">DENMARK</collectingCountry>
|
||
: E Jutland, NE Jutland, Lolland & Falster & Møn, NE Zealand.
|
||
<collectingCountry id="6FBBE18E6B49D315DC627791FB017CA6" box="[1106,1233,1412,1436]" name="Finland" pageId="16" pageNumber="67">FINLAND</collectingCountry>
|
||
: Regio aboensis, Ny landia, Karelia australis, Tavastia australis, Tavastia borealis, Savonia borealis, K uusamo.
|
||
<collectingCountry id="6FBBE18E6B49D315DC8C77BDFAE27CFA" box="[1212,1330,1448,1472]" name="Norway" pageId="16" pageNumber="67">NORWAY</collectingCountry>
|
||
: Møre & Romsdal, Nord-Trøndelag, Nordland.
|
||
<collectingCountry id="6FBBE18E6B49D315DA7D77D9FD657CDE" box="[589,693,1484,1508]" name="Russia" pageId="16" pageNumber="67">RUSSIA</collectingCountry>
|
||
: Karelia, Moscow.
|
||
<collectingCountry id="6FBBE18E6B49D315DBA777D9FBC07CDE" box="[919,1040,1484,1508]" name="Sweden" pageId="16" pageNumber="67">SWEDEN</collectingCountry>
|
||
: Skåne, Halland, Småland, Öland, Gotland, Närke, Södermanland, Värmland, Dalarna, Jämtland, Norrbotten, Lule Lappmark.
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
</subSubSection>
|
||
<subSubSection id="5FB6F2956B49D315D8F77406FC747F4E" pageId="16" pageNumber="67" type="distribution">
|
||
<paragraph id="1713A11E6B49D315D8F77406FC747F4E" blockId="16.[151,1437,1375,1760]" pageId="16" pageNumber="67">
|
||
<emphasis id="25D87D0C6B49D315D8F77406FEB07F16" bold="true" box="[199,352,1555,1580]" pageId="16" pageNumber="67">Distribution.</emphasis>
|
||
PALEARCTIC. Northern and central Europe from Fennoscandia to the
|
||
<collectingCountry id="6FBBE18E6B49D315DCB67406FAEB7F16" box="[1158,1339,1555,1580]" name="Czech Republic" pageId="16" pageNumber="67">Czech Republic</collectingCountry>
|
||
. Outside Europe only recorded from
|
||
<collectingCountry id="6FBBE18E6B49D315D9FE7422FDC57F6A" box="[462,533,1591,1616]" name="China" pageId="16" pageNumber="67">China</collectingCountry>
|
||
: Shaanxi (
|
||
<bibRefCitation id="733DDCEF6B49D315DAB8742DFCB07F6A" author="Wu" box="[648,864,1591,1616]" pageId="16" pageNumber="67" refString="Wu, Y. Q. & Zhang, G. Q. (1988) Eight new records of species of family Anthomyiidae from China. Journal of the Fourth Military Medical University, 9, 348 - 349. [In Chinese with English summary.]" type="journal article" year="1988">Wu & Zhang 1988</bibRefCitation>
|
||
). NEARCTIC. Distribution pronouncedly disjunct, Alaska and Appalachians respectively (see
|
||
<bibRefCitation id="733DDCEF6B49D315DA4D744EFCCC7F4E" author="Griffiths" box="[637,796,1627,1652]" pageId="16" pageNumber="67" refString="Griffiths, G. C. D. (1983) Anthomyiidae [part]. In: Griffiths, G. C. D. (Ed.), Flies of the Nearctic Region, 8 (2), 2. E. Schweizerbart, Stuttgart, pp. 161 - 288." type="journal article" year="1983">Griffiths 1983</bibRefCitation>
|
||
for details).
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
</subSubSection>
|
||
<subSubSection id="5FB6F2956B49D315D8F7746AFCEA7FDA" pageId="16" pageNumber="67" type="biology_ecology">
|
||
<paragraph id="1713A11E6B49D315D8F7746AFCEA7FDA" blockId="16.[151,1437,1375,1760]" pageId="16" pageNumber="67">
|
||
<emphasis id="25D87D0C6B49D315D8F7746AFEF77FA2" bold="true" box="[199,295,1663,1688]" pageId="16" pageNumber="67">Biology.</emphasis>
|
||
In southern
|
||
<collectingCountry id="6FBBE18E6B49D315D98A746AFDDF7FA2" box="[442,527,1663,1688]" name="Finland" pageId="16" pageNumber="67">Finland</collectingCountry>
|
||
(
|
||
<bibRefCitation id="733DDCEF6B49D315DA10746AFD017FA2" author="Hackman" box="[544,721,1663,1688]" pageId="16" pageNumber="67" refString="Hackman, W. (1976) De som larver i hattsvampar levande anthomyiidernas biologi (Diptera) [The biology of anthomyiid flies feeding as larvae in fungi (Diptera).] Notulae entomologicae, 56, 129 - 134. [In Swedish with English summary.]" type="journal article" year="1976">Hackman 1976</bibRefCitation>
|
||
,
|
||
<bibRefCitation id="733DDCEF6B49D315DAEE746AFBFF7FA2" author="Hackman" box="[734,1071,1663,1688]" pageId="16" pageNumber="67" refString="Hackman, W. & Meinander, M. (1979) Diptera feeding as larvae on macrofungi in Finland. Annales zoologici fennici, 16, 50 - 83." type="journal article" year="1979">Hackman & Meinander 1979</bibRefCitation>
|
||
,
|
||
<bibRefCitation id="733DDCEF6B49D315DC0C746AFAD67FA2" author="Stahls" box="[1084,1286,1663,1688]" pageId="16" pageNumber="67" refString="Stahls, G., Ribeiro, E. & Hanski, I. (1989) Fungivorous Pegomya flies: spatial and temporal variation in a guild of competitors. Annales zoologici fennici, 26, 103 - 112." type="journal article" year="1989">
|
||
Ståhls
|
||
<emphasis id="25D87D0C6B49D315DCB97494FB137FA2" box="[1161,1219,1663,1688]" italics="true" pageId="16" pageNumber="67">et al.</emphasis>
|
||
1989
|
||
</bibRefCitation>
|
||
) reared from larvae in bolete sporocarps of the
|
||
<taxonomicName id="D0ACDA9D6B49D315DA2574B0FD397F86" box="[533,745,1699,1724]" class="Agaricomycetes" family="Boletaceae" genus="Leccinum" kingdom="Fungi" order="Boletales" pageId="16" pageNumber="67" phylum="Basidiomycota" rank="species" species="scabrum">
|
||
<emphasis id="25D87D0C6B49D315DA2574B0FD397F86" box="[533,745,1699,1724]" italics="true" pageId="16" pageNumber="67">Leccinum scabrum</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
species group (
|
||
<taxonomicName id="D0ACDA9D6B49D315DBAA74B6FBCC7F86" box="[922,1052,1699,1724]" class="Agaricomycetes" family="Boletaceae" kingdom="Fungi" order="Boletales" pageId="16" pageNumber="67" phylum="Basidiomycota" rank="family">Boletaceae</taxonomicName>
|
||
).
|
||
<bibRefCitation id="733DDCEF6B49D315DC1E74B1FB137F86" author="Bruns" box="[1070,1219,1700,1724]" pageId="16" pageNumber="67" refString="Bruns, T. D. (1984) Insect mycophagy in the Boletales: Fungivore diversity and the mushroom habitat. In: Wheeler, Q. & Blackwell, M. (Eds.), Fungus-insect relationships. Perspectives in ecology and evolution. Columbia University Press, New York, pp. 91 - 129." type="book chapter" year="1984">Bruns (1984)</bibRefCitation>
|
||
recorded
|
||
<taxonomicName id="D0ACDA9D6B49D315DD0474B0FA4C7F86" box="[1332,1436,1701,1724]" class="Insecta" family="Anthomyiidae" genus="Pegomya" kingdom="Animalia" order="Diptera" pageId="16" pageNumber="67" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="genus">
|
||
<emphasis id="25D87D0C6B49D315DD0474B0FA4C7F86" box="[1332,1436,1701,1724]" italics="true" pageId="16" pageNumber="67">Pegomya</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
sp(p). of the
|
||
<taxonomicName id="D0ACDA9D6B49D315D91674D2FEBE7FDA" box="[294,366,1735,1760]" class="Insecta" family="Anthomyiidae" genus="Pegomya" kingdom="Animalia" order="Diptera" pageId="16" pageNumber="67" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="tabida">
|
||
<emphasis id="25D87D0C6B49D315D91674D2FEBE7FDA" box="[294,366,1735,1760]" italics="true" pageId="16" pageNumber="67">tabida</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
group from
|
||
<taxonomicName id="D0ACDA9D6B49D315D9CA74D2FD487FDA" box="[506,664,1735,1760]" class="Agaricomycetes" family="Boletaceae" genus="Boletus" kingdom="Fungi" order="Boletales" pageId="16" pageNumber="67" phylum="Basidiomycota" rank="species" species="edulis">
|
||
<emphasis id="25D87D0C6B49D315D9CA74D2FD487FDA" box="[506,664,1735,1760]" italics="true" pageId="16" pageNumber="67">Boletus edulis</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
in Minnesota.
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
</subSubSection>
|
||
</treatment>
|
||
</document> |