167 lines
17 KiB
XML
167 lines
17 KiB
XML
<document id="497ABE66C1CE70632B14A39EFE71F316" ID-DOI="10.3897/phytokeys.248.121011" ID-publisher-id="121011" URI-arpha="26E9BFDA-A46F-5B3D-89F6-FDC17F795898" XM.bibliography_approvedBy="admin" XM.materialsCitations_approvedBy="admin" XM.taxonomicNames_approvedBy="admin" XM.treatmentCitations_approvedBy="admin" XM.treatments_approvedBy="admin" article-type="research-article" checkinTime="1730234232633" checkinUser="pensoft" docAuthor="Elvebakk, Arve & Bjerke, Jarle W." docDate="2024" docId="9EBB94ACD47159F3B03EB89294398CE8" docLanguage="en" docName="PhytoKeys 248: 105-188" docOrigin="PhytoKeys 248" docSource="https://phytokeys.pensoft.net/article/121011/download/xml/" docStyle="DocumentStyle:PensoftTaxPub.0000.journal_article.phytokeys" docStyleName="PensoftTaxPub.0000.journal_article.phytokeys" docTitle="Oreomecon Banfi, Bartolucci" docType="treatment" docVersion="2" dtd-version="3.0" lastPageNumber="188" masterDocId="26E9BFDAA46F5B3D89F6FDC17F795898" masterDocTitle="Papaver recircumscribed: A review of neighbouring Papaveraceae genera, including Afropapaver nom. et stat. nov. and Oreomecon, a large, Arctic-Alpine genus" masterLastPageNumber="188" masterPageNumber="105" pageNumber="105" updateTime="1730255982176" updateUser="admin">
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<mods:title id="6A73E8C67FE4483666D0543692012C39">Papaver recircumscribed: A review of neighbouring Papaveraceae genera, including Afropapaver nom. et stat. nov. and Oreomecon, a large, Arctic-Alpine genus</mods:title>
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<mods:name id="B348CBEFAD0F3FACD18036D93B047D55" type="personal">
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<mods:namePart id="154BE159145D14AA4B6506E046ECEF17">Elvebakk, Arve</mods:namePart>
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<mods:affiliation id="67365469B864FD41B0F81B4DBDC6496E">Arctic University Museum of Norway, UiT The Arctic University, PO Box 6050 Langnes, NO- 9037 Tromsø, Norway</mods:affiliation>
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<mods:namePart id="386FCFC872301AF461D5E0EF6EFA5F71">Bjerke, Jarle W.</mods:namePart>
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<mods:nameIdentifier id="935EDC0C9BB03D05A9DF5F82DB8B5D6D" type="ORCID">0000-0003-2721-1492</mods:nameIdentifier>
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<mods:affiliation id="B93271510B20E74D6A235CDFDA739A2C">Arctic University Museum of Norway, UiT The Arctic University, PO Box 6050 Langnes, NO- 9037 Tromsø, Norway & Norwegian Institute for Nature Research, FRAM – High North Research Centre for Climate and the Environment, PO Box 6606 Langnes, NO- 9296 Tromsø, Norway</mods:affiliation>
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<mods:title id="43B4A563099699CA12A4C5B8CFACB4E8">PhytoKeys</mods:title>
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<mods:part id="140FD247A23D8F52E76146548011A634">
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<mods:date id="1BBBBA1D779552E5EA2FCB815ADAA458">2024</mods:date>
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<mods:number id="1950BA8FD8EFA1B52FBE1193FE1F7358">2024-10-29</mods:number>
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<mods:number id="031F28826F90B0CB64FEE330A1684B53">248</mods:number>
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<mods:start id="FF34CB322937073923C6A6AA0435CEA0">105</mods:start>
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<mods:identifier id="3C934282C2334629693212E65E48176F" type="DOI">10.3897/phytokeys.248.121011</mods:identifier>
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<treatment id="9EBB94ACD47159F3B03EB89294398CE8" ID-arpha="9EBB94AC-D471-59F3-B03E-B89294398CE8" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:9EBB94ACD47159F3B03EB89294398CE8" httpUri="http://treatment.plazi.org/id/9EBB94ACD47159F3B03EB89294398CE8">
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<subSubSection id="B220728F3B03D28D48505776BF2D51A6" type="nomenclature">
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<paragraph id="8826968E6862F067F850CF642DE45244">
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<heading id="1AF885323E3A4DB886AED5955A05B48A" reason="label">3.</heading>
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<taxonomicName id="70DFBD9A65FF6CC3ABE877BA4E5406F0" ID-CoL="BYZMD" authority="Banfi, Bartolucci" authorityName="Banfi, Bartolucci" class="Magnoliopsida" family="Papaveraceae" genus="Oreomecon" kingdom="Plantae" order="Ranunculales" phylum="Tracheophyta" rank="genus">
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<emphasis id="75A62E2528A1C08B58D14FBF813FADFE" italics="true">Oreomecon</emphasis>
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Banfi, Bartolucci
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</taxonomicName>
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, J.-
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<bibCitation id="7D6BE16B584A36ACBD805DA7EA110D1F" author="M. Tison & Galasso" issue="1" journal="Nat. Hist. Sci." page="68" score="6.751822898807015" volume="9" year="2021">
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M. Tison & Galasso,
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<bibCitation id="5280C667BAFEB287B3A8BE904D6E7D17" issue="1" journal="Nat. Hist. Sci." page="68" score="6.751822898807015" volume="9" year="2021">Nat. Hist. Sci. 9 (1): 68. 2021</bibCitation>
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</bibCitation>
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</paragraph>
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</subSubSection>
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<subSubSection id="SECID0EQSAG" type="type_taxon">
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<paragraph id="03E6822A154B3EB21B51D6DE562696B7">
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<heading id="B583E9A3FAF519ED7F3C9DBB16FAA15B" reason="title">Type species.</heading>
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</paragraph>
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<paragraph id="E1ED40D80693443A1F602B411C300731">
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<taxonomicName id="CF6961290B778A0618391C865C112F71" class="Magnoliopsida" family="Papaveraceae" genus="Papaver" kingdom="Plantae" order="Ranunculales" phylum="Tracheophyta" rank="species" species="alpinum">
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<emphasis id="4C4ACC7949887FC7597B7F19549A257B" italics="true">Papaver alpinum</emphasis>
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</taxonomicName>
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L., Sp. Pl. 507. 1753.
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</paragraph>
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</subSubSection>
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<subSubSection id="SECID0EBTAG" type="notes">
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<paragraph id="6B15F7CCAAE28A35AC35C331F8A3084F">
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<heading id="D830C903A6C3225C934D6C2A4F0F1B1A" reason="title">Notes.</heading>
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</paragraph>
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<paragraph id="A0195A58238EA3A3A58BFE0D28E0E364">
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When this genus was
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<emphasis id="2CCC5CAAC6E04D77658C3B1093CFB8F3" italics="true">introduced</emphasis>
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by
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<bibRefCitation id="7EED65AF4D68A35D6B2409CA4F4A6B1D" DOI="10.4081/nhs.2022.556" author="Banfi E & Bartolucci F & Tison J-M & Galasso G" etAl="et al." firstAuthor="Banfi" issue="1" journalOrPublisher="Natural History Sciences" pagination="67-72" refId="B16" refString="Banfi E, Bartolucci F, Tison J-M, Galasso G (2022) A new genus for Papaver sect. Meconella and new combinations in Roemeria (Papaveraceae) in Europe and the Mediterranean area. Natural History Sciences 9 (1): 67–72. https://doi.org/10.4081/nhs.2022.556" title="A new genus for Papaver sect. Meconella and new combinations in Roemeria (Papaveraceae) in Europe and the Mediterranean area." volume="9" year="2022">Banfi et al. (2022)</bibRefCitation>
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, the relationship between the basionym and the new name was not designated by adding the expected information “ nom. et stat. nov. ”. However, according to the International Code of Nomenclature for algae, fungi and plants (Shenzhen Code), this is a recommendation (Rec. 32 A;
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<bibRefCitation id="2376794E205A8D03B59F81C079613BE8" DOI="10.12705/Code.2018" author="Turland NJ & Wiersema JH & Barrie FR & Greuter W & Hawksworth DL & Herendeen PS & Knapp S & Kusber W-H & Li D-Z & Marhold K & May TW & McNeil J & Monro AM & Prado J & Price MJ & Smith GF" etAl="et al." firstAuthor="Turland" refId="B208" refString="Turland NJ, Wiersema JH, Barrie FR, Greuter W, Hawksworth DL, Herendeen PS, Knapp S, Kusber W-H, Li D-Z, Marhold K, May TW, McNeil J, Monro AM, Prado J, Price MJ, Smith GF (Eds) (2018) International Code of Nomenclature for algae, fungi, and plants (Shenzhen Code) adopted by the Nineteenth International Botanical Congress Shenzhen, China, July 2017. Regnum Vegetabile 159. Glashütten, Koeltz Botanical Books. https://doi.org/10.12705/Code.2018" year="2018">Turland et al. (2018)</bibRefCitation>
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) and not a requirement and the lack of this information does not affect the validity of the new genus. The species belonging to the recently described genus
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<taxonomicName id="BD309BFB8A19B0683ACD62EDFCB19135" class="Magnoliopsida" family="Papaveraceae" genus="Oreomecon" kingdom="Plantae" order="Ranunculales" phylum="Tracheophyta" rank="genus">
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<emphasis id="D5501E3C2279A44461D54DF03E2AB971" italics="true">Oreomecon</emphasis>
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</taxonomicName>
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are treated here according to their distributions within eight geographical areas (see groups A – H below). Within each area, in cases where our interpretations deviate from the cited reference studies, they are discussed and used as a basis for the conclusive list of accepted species.
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</paragraph>
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<paragraph id="7882DF180EA35B6EC6844F0511ABF1AF">
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Overall, this treatment shows that
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<taxonomicName id="773E90987A70028C8CCB8FAD4F7EAFD8" class="Magnoliopsida" family="Papaveraceae" genus="Oreomecon" kingdom="Plantae" order="Ranunculales" phylum="Tracheophyta" rank="genus">
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<emphasis id="4D31A64C4A256EB9B7D32E5931042B9A" italics="true">Oreomecon</emphasis>
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</taxonomicName>
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contains 68 species and 29 subspecies. Only
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<taxonomicName id="C9C6740E48E028562AE5C4B1E9D90D9B" class="Magnoliopsida" family="Papaveraceae" genus="Oreomecon" kingdom="Plantae" order="Ranunculales" phylum="Tracheophyta" rank="species" species="lapponica">
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<emphasis id="D522DF4880BAA93561BCE4CC41AC846F" italics="true">O. lapponica</emphasis>
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</taxonomicName>
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and
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<taxonomicName id="0E93F5E497FD698EFB5410FF6EB5B090" class="Magnoliopsida" family="Papaveraceae" genus="Oreomecon" kingdom="Plantae" order="Ranunculales" phylum="Tracheophyta" rank="species" species="nudicaulis">
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<emphasis id="DF7BD3B8F53837CB10E6B8E011533189" italics="true">O. nudicaulis</emphasis>
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</taxonomicName>
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are listed from more than one of the geographical areas defined above, however, with different subspecies. In the geography-based enumeration of species, only areas where the nominate subspecies occur are included. A total of 38
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<taxonomicName id="1D420129162AC06544CDDD58708E4724" class="Magnoliopsida" family="Papaveraceae" genus="Oreomecon" kingdom="Plantae" order="Ranunculales" phylum="Tracheophyta" rank="genus">
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<emphasis id="6F1B07DAE6CD25AE971DB37C82173035" italics="true">Oreomecon</emphasis>
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</taxonomicName>
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names are newly
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<emphasis id="2CD5854D3D5C51368FD7DD802326B06F" italics="true">introduced</emphasis>
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below, 29 as recombinations and nine as nomenclatural novelties, whereas 21 existing
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<taxonomicName id="2D799D0D3A10709C135187F62E4A6644" class="Magnoliopsida" family="Papaveraceae" genus="Oreomecon" kingdom="Plantae" order="Ranunculales" phylum="Tracheophyta" rank="genus">
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<emphasis id="A76815C15D6237BB57FE1FD4F4DF8235" italics="true">Oreomecon</emphasis>
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</taxonomicName>
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names are put into synonymy.
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</paragraph>
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</subSubSection>
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<subSubSection id="SECID0EVVAG" type="Phylogeny of Oreomecon">
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<paragraph id="ACD686AA2A9BE3ACBBAD0793A807E531">
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<heading id="FC3D0224114EB58A94A56BD9F2EB5BE6" reason="title">
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Phylogeny of
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<taxonomicName id="61CD0A55CABA60C6D3881F6A7D68953E" class="Magnoliopsida" family="Papaveraceae" genus="Oreomecon" kingdom="Plantae" order="Ranunculales" phylum="Tracheophyta" rank="genus">
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<emphasis id="AF991BFAAC1ADD424BE5C440AE03A717" italics="true">Oreomecon</emphasis>
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</taxonomicName>
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.
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</heading>
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</paragraph>
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<paragraph id="1E5948993745485FF55A2813C6DEE37E">
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All ITS sequences found in the GenBank of taxa belonging to
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<taxonomicName id="037129037D0329789158581CA1FFF723" class="Magnoliopsida" family="Papaveraceae" genus="Oreomecon" kingdom="Plantae" order="Ranunculales" phylum="Tracheophyta" rank="genus">
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<emphasis id="58FFB66B97381663E30BA470F1896063" italics="true">Oreomecon</emphasis>
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</taxonomicName>
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and some unpublished data were used to construct a state-of-the-art phylogram shown in the supporting document (Suppl. material
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<xref id="6F48EB4D3D8E86EA3EA18629D4EF054A" ref-type="supplementary-material" rid="S1">1</xref>
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). It is already known that this marker does not discriminate between closely-related taxa such as those of the
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<taxonomicName id="64E573F2443BDCB6E20FA81F67A5CED6" class="Magnoliopsida" family="Papaveraceae" genus="Oreomecon" kingdom="Plantae" order="Ranunculales" phylum="Tracheophyta" rank="species" species="alpina">
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<emphasis id="ADAEC6F77AAF5FD5AD68B5B80CA64559" italics="true">Oreomecon alpina</emphasis>
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</taxonomicName>
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complex (
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<bibRefCitation id="16912744C17B13914214FE3F2F347C5F" DOI="10.1002/tax.584020" author="Schonswetter" etAl="et al." firstAuthor="Schonswetter" issue="4" journalOrPublisher="(Papaveraceae) - taxa or informal phylogeographical groups? Taxon" pagination="1326-1343" refId="B172" refString="Schönswetter P, Solstad H, Garcia PE, Elven R (2009) A combined molecular and morphological approach to the taxonomically intricate European mountain plant Papaver alpinum s. lat. (Papaveraceae) – taxa or informal phylogeographical groups? Taxon 58 (4): 1326–1343. https://doi.org/10.1002/tax.584020" title="A combined molecular and morphological approach to the taxonomically intricate European mountain plant Papaver alpinum s. lat." volume="58" year="2009">Schönswetter et al. 2009</bibRefCitation>
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). However, with this analysis, we wanted to check whether any major clades appeared within the genus. We found that the sequences included several misidentifications and that it was impossible to trace information on the origin of many of the samples. Our own alternative interpretations of the identities of most of the samples are, therefore, shown as a right-hand column in the figure.
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</paragraph>
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<paragraph id="274F3D47B8F370E4540E883E8A92B1CD">
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Four clades were identified, although they should be interpreted with care. In branch I, three samples of
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<taxonomicName id="7470B3D588FFF9B72CB335C27D255E10" class="Magnoliopsida" family="Papaveraceae" genus="Oreomecon" kingdom="Plantae" order="Ranunculales" phylum="Tracheophyta" rank="species" species="alpina">
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<emphasis id="A726DBFDB9FB966745CF240CE0FC6C12" italics="true">O. alpina</emphasis>
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</taxonomicName>
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<taxonomicNameLabel id="C1E1A3DE941D27E06D8D6A3432A10682" sensu="lato">s. lat.</taxonomicNameLabel>
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are widely different from other samples. Branch IV probably includes cultivated material of “
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<collectingCountry id="317F090C82AE133B8DA91857E3C28B38" name="Iceland">Iceland</collectingCountry>
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Poppy ”, most commonly interpreted as
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<taxonomicName id="9688563DB0D6ED45906C0AD8E85B96D0" authority="(Elven et al. 2011)" baseAuthorityName="Elven" baseAuthorityYear="2011" class="Magnoliopsida" family="Papaveraceae" genus="Oreomecon" kingdom="Plantae" order="Ranunculales" phylum="Tracheophyta" rank="species" species="crocea">
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<emphasis id="1FF27BA1B55965A8363B2AE6724F003E" italics="true">O. crocea</emphasis>
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(
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<bibRefCitation id="678584AA77FEB963FFB2BF5683D5EDFE" author="Elven" etAl="et al." firstAuthor="Elven" refId="B47" refString="Elven R, Murray DF, Petrovsky VV, Solstad H (2011) Papaver. In: Elven R (Ed.) Annotated checklist of the Panarctic Flora (PAF). Vascular plants. http // panarcticflora. org / flora # paf- 37 [Accessed 27. 10. 2023]" url="panarcticflora. org / flora # paf- 37" year="2011">Elven et al. 2011</bibRefCitation>
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)
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</taxonomicName>
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. In contrast, the single sample in Branch II might represent true
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<taxonomicName id="DFFBDC1B20D5D7CA89EE3FBA1D2E2A5A" class="Magnoliopsida" family="Papaveraceae" genus="Oreomecon" kingdom="Plantae" order="Ranunculales" phylum="Tracheophyta" rank="species" species="nudicaulis">
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<emphasis id="14D71DE6A43FC4C88603DF93721DCE9A" italics="true">O. nudicaulis</emphasis>
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</taxonomicName>
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, as it was labelled
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<emphasis id="49FBDB86ACDCA9B2C37065052F56E2A7" italics="true">P. nudicaule subsp. nudicaule</emphasis>
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by
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<bibRefCitation id="26AC476734B06BB145B42106DAE0EC5E" DOI="10.1093/aob/mcl079" author="Carolan JC & Hook ILI & Chase MW & Kadereit JW & Hodkinson TR" etAl="et al." firstAuthor="Carolan" issue="1" journalOrPublisher="Annals of Botany" pagination="141-155" refId="B29" refString="Carolan JC, Hook ILI, Chase MW, Kadereit JW, Hodkinson TR (2006) Phylogenetics of Papaver and related genera based on DNA sequences from ITS nuclear ribosomal DNA and plastid trnL Intron and trnL – F intergenic spacers. Annals of Botany 98 (1): 141–155. https://doi.org/10.1093/aob/mcl079" title="Phylogenetics of Papaver and related genera based on DNA sequences from ITS nuclear ribosomal DNA and plastid trnL Intron and trnL - F intergenic spacers." volume="98" year="2006">Carolan et al. (2006)</bibRefCitation>
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. The most exciting result from the present phylogram was the concentration of taxa from Far
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<collectingCountry id="4910E1038B3B134F5570744C3EF3D822" name="China">East Asia</collectingCountry>
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in Branch III, although several samples remain uninterpreted.
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</paragraph>
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</subSubSection>
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</treatment>
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</document> |