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<document ID-DOI="http://dx.doi.org/10.3897/zookeys.495.9356" ID-PMC="PMC4400407" ID-Pensoft-Pub="1313-2970-495-79" ID-Pensoft-UUID="FF9BFFE80C65E621D1255343631D483B" ID-PubMed="25901123" ID-Zenodo-Dep="578803" ID-ZooBank="525BA44597F04C31A94403B3535CBF8A" ModsDocID="1313-2970-495-79" checkinTime="1451244455350" checkinUser="pensoft" docAuthor="Rosa, Paolo &amp; Vardal, Hege" docDate="2015" docId="9E994E89D8F5ABEC38CA17246F9BA59C" docLanguage="en" docName="ZooKeys 495: 79-132" docOrigin="ZooKeys 495" docPubDate="2015-04-08" docSource="http://dx.doi.org/10.3897/zookeys.495.9356" docTitle="Chrysis corusca Valkeila 1971" docType="treatment" docVersion="6" id="FF9BFFE80C65E621D1255343631D483B" lastPageNumber="84" masterDocId="FF9BFFE80C65E621D1255343631D483B" masterDocTitle="An annotated catalogue of the types of Chrysididae (Hymenoptera) at the Swedish Museum of Natural History, Stockholm, with brief historical notes" masterLastPageNumber="132" masterPageNumber="79" pageNumber="83" updateTime="1668160184652" updateUser="ExternalLinkService">
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<mods:titleInfo>
<mods:title>An annotated catalogue of the types of Chrysididae (Hymenoptera) at the Swedish Museum of Natural History, Stockholm, with brief historical notes</mods:title>
</mods:titleInfo>
<mods:name type="personal">
<mods:role>
<mods:roleTerm>Author</mods:roleTerm>
</mods:role>
<mods:namePart>Rosa, Paolo</mods:namePart>
<mods:affiliation>Via Belvedere 8 / d I- 20881 Bernareggio (MB), Italy</mods:affiliation>
<mods:nameIdentifier type="email">rosa@chrysis.net</mods:nameIdentifier>
</mods:name>
<mods:name type="personal">
<mods:role>
<mods:roleTerm>Author</mods:roleTerm>
</mods:role>
<mods:namePart>Vardal, Hege</mods:namePart>
<mods:affiliation>Swedish Museum of Natural History, Department of Entomology, Box 50007, SE- 104 05 Stockholm, Sweden</mods:affiliation>
</mods:name>
<mods:typeOfResource>text</mods:typeOfResource>
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<mods:titleInfo>
<mods:title>ZooKeys</mods:title>
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<mods:date>2015</mods:date>
<mods:detail type="pubDate">
<mods:number>2015-04-08</mods:number>
</mods:detail>
<mods:detail type="volume">
<mods:number>495</mods:number>
</mods:detail>
<mods:extent unit="page">
<mods:start>79</mods:start>
<mods:end>132</mods:end>
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<mods:location>
<mods:url>http://dx.doi.org/10.3897/zookeys.495.9356</mods:url>
</mods:location>
<mods:classification>journal article</mods:classification>
<mods:identifier type="DOI">http://dx.doi.org/10.3897/zookeys.495.9356</mods:identifier>
<mods:identifier type="Pensoft-Pub">1313-2970-495-79</mods:identifier>
<mods:identifier type="ZooBank">525BA44597F04C31A94403B3535CBF8A</mods:identifier>
<mods:identifier type="Pensoft-UUID">FF9BFFE80C65E621D1255343631D483B</mods:identifier>
<mods:identifier type="Zenodo-Dep">578803</mods:identifier>
</mods:mods>
<treatment ID-GBIF-Taxon="152059402" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:9E994E89D8F5ABEC38CA17246F9BA59C" httpUri="http://treatment.plazi.org/id/9E994E89D8F5ABEC38CA17246F9BA59C" lastPageId="5" lastPageNumber="84" pageId="4" pageNumber="83">
<subSubSection pageId="4" pageNumber="83" type="nomenclature">
<paragraph pageId="4" pageNumber="83">
<taxonomicName LSID="9E994E89-D8F5-ABEC-38CA-17246F9BA59C" authority="Valkeila, 1971" authorityName="Valkeila" authorityYear="1971" class="Insecta" family="Chrysididae" genus="Chrysis" higherTaxonomySource="CoL" kingdom="Animalia" lsidName="Chrysis corusca" order="Hymenoptera" pageId="4" pageNumber="83" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="corusca">Chrysis corusca Valkeila, 1971</taxonomicName>
<figureCitation captionStart="Plate 2" captionStartId="F2" captionText="Plate 2. Chrysis corusca Valkeila, 1971, holotype. A Head and mesosoma, lateral view B head, frontal view C metasoma, lateral view D third metasomal tergite, dorso-lateral view." pageId="4" pageNumber="83">Plate 2</figureCitation>
</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
<subSubSection pageId="4" pageNumber="83" type="reference_group">
<paragraph pageId="4" pageNumber="83">
<taxonomicName authorityName="Valkeila" authorityYear="1971" class="Insecta" family="Chrysididae" genus="Chrysis" higherTaxonomySource="CoL" kingdom="Animalia" lsidName="Chrysis corusca" order="Hymenoptera" pageId="4" pageNumber="83" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="corusca">Chrysis corusca</taxonomicName>
:
<bibRefCitation author="Valkeila, E" journalOrPublisher="Entomologisk Tidskrift" pageId="48" pageNumber="127" pagination="82 - 93" refId="B102" refString="Valkeila, E, 1971. Two new North European species of the genus Chrysis Linnaeus (Hym., Chrysididae). Entomologisk Tidskrift 92 (1-2): 82 - 93" title="Two new North European species of the genus Chrysis Linnaeus (Hym., Chrysididae)." volume="92" year="1971">Valkeila 1971</bibRefCitation>
: 84.
</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
<subSubSection pageId="4" pageNumber="83" type="type locality">
<paragraph pageId="4" pageNumber="83">Type locality.</paragraph>
<paragraph pageId="4" pageNumber="83">
Sweden: &quot;Nrk.
<normalizedToken originalValue="Åsbro">Asbro</normalizedToken>
<normalizedToken originalValue="Lerbäck”">Lerbaeck&quot;</normalizedToken>
.
</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
<subSubSection pageId="4" pageNumber="83" type="holotype ♀">
<paragraph pageId="4" pageNumber="83">Holotype ♀.</paragraph>
<paragraph pageId="4" pageNumber="83">
[Sweden
<normalizedToken originalValue="Närke">Naerke</normalizedToken>
<normalizedToken originalValue="Lerbäck">Lerbaeck</normalizedToken>
,
<normalizedToken originalValue="Åsbro">Asbro</normalizedToken>
19
<emphasis italics="true" pageId="4" pageNumber="83">68</emphasis>
G. Hallin] [390
<emphasis italics="true" pageId="4" pageNumber="83">81</emphasis>
] &lt;red label&gt; [
<taxonomicName authorityName="Valkeila" authorityYear="1971" class="Insecta" family="Chrysididae" genus="Chrysis" higherTaxonomySource="CoL" kingdom="Animalia" lsidName="Chrysis corusca" order="Hymenoptera" pageId="4" pageNumber="83" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="corusca">Chrysis ♀ corusca</taxonomicName>
<emphasis italics="true" pageId="4" pageNumber="83">n.sp.</emphasis>
det. E. Valkeila -
<emphasis italics="true" pageId="4" pageNumber="83">69 Holotypus</emphasis>
] [NRM Sthlm Loan 2571/08] [Naturhistoriska Riksmuseet Stockholm Loan no 1483/96] [
<taxonomicName class="Insecta" family="Chrysididae" genus="Chrysis" higherTaxonomySource="CoL" kingdom="Animalia" lsidName="Chrysis schencki" order="Hymenoptera" pageId="4" pageNumber="83" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="schencki">Chrysis ♀ schencki</taxonomicName>
<emphasis italics="true" pageId="4" pageNumber="83">Lins.</emphasis>
det. O. Niehuis 1997] [NHRS-HEVA000001070].
</paragraph>
<caption pageId="4" pageNumber="83" start="Plate 2" startId="F2">
<paragraph pageId="4" pageNumber="83">
<emphasis bold="true" pageId="4" pageNumber="83">Plate 2.</emphasis>
<taxonomicName authorityName="Valkeila" authorityYear="1971" class="Insecta" family="Chrysididae" genus="Chrysis" higherTaxonomySource="CoL" kingdom="Animalia" lsidName="Chrysis corusca" order="Hymenoptera" pageId="4" pageNumber="83" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="corusca">
<emphasis italics="true" pageId="4" pageNumber="83">Chrysis corusca</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
Valkeila, 1971, holotype.
<emphasis bold="true" pageId="4" pageNumber="83">A</emphasis>
Head and mesosoma, lateral view
<emphasis bold="true" pageId="4" pageNumber="83">B</emphasis>
head, frontal view
<emphasis bold="true" pageId="4" pageNumber="83">C</emphasis>
metasoma, lateral view
<emphasis bold="true" pageId="4" pageNumber="83">D</emphasis>
third metasomal tergite, dorso-lateral view.
</paragraph>
</caption>
</subSubSection>
<subSubSection pageId="5" pageNumber="84" type="remarks">
<paragraph pageId="5" pageNumber="84">
<pageBreakToken pageId="5" pageNumber="84" start="start">Remarks</pageBreakToken>
.
</paragraph>
<paragraph pageId="5" pageNumber="84">
For a very long time
<taxonomicName authorityName="Valkeila" authorityYear="1971" class="Insecta" family="Chrysididae" genus="Chrysis" higherTaxonomySource="CoL" kingdom="Animalia" lsidName="Chrysis corusca" order="Hymenoptera" pageId="5" pageNumber="84" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="corusca">
<emphasis italics="true" pageId="5" pageNumber="84">Chrysis corusca</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
remained an enigmatic species.
<bibRefCitation author="Linsenmaier, W" journalOrPublisher="Mitteilungen der Schweizerischen Entomologischen Gesellschaft" pageId="45" pageNumber="124" pagination="133 - 158" refId="B47" refString="Linsenmaier, W, 1987. Revision der Familie Chrysididae (Hymenoptera). Mitteilungen der Schweizerischen Entomologischen Gesellschaft 4. Teil (1-2): 133 - 158" title="Revision der Familie Chrysididae (Hymenoptera)." volume="4. Teil" year="1987">Linsenmaier (1987</bibRefCitation>
,
<bibRefCitation author="Linsenmaier, W" journalOrPublisher="Entomofauna" pageId="45" pageNumber="124" pagination="245 - 300" refId="B48" refString="Linsenmaier, W, 1997a. Altes und Neues von den Chrysididen (Hymenoptera, Chrysididae). Entomofauna 18 (19): 245 - 300" title="Altes und Neues von den Chrysididen (Hymenoptera, Chrysididae)." volume="18" year="1997 a">1997a</bibRefCitation>
) did not even cite it in his revisional works on the European species. Also the most important European revisions or checklists published in the 1990s (
<bibRefCitation author="Kunz, PX" journalOrPublisher="Beihefte zu den Veroeffentlichungen fuer Naturschutz und Landschaftspflege in Baden-Wuerttemberg" pageId="45" pageNumber="124" pagination="1 - 184" refId="B40" refString="Kunz, PX, 1994. Die Goldwespen (Chrysididae) Baden-Wurttembergs. Taxonomie, Bestimmung, Verbreitung, Kartierung und Oekologie - Mit eninem Bestimmungsschluessel fuer die deutschen Arten. Beihefte zu den Veroeffentlichungen fuer Naturschutz und Landschaftspflege in Baden-Wuerttemberg 77: 1 - 184" title="Die Goldwespen (Chrysididae) Baden-Wurttembergs. Taxonomie, Bestimmung, Verbreitung, Kartierung und Oekologie - Mit eninem Bestimmungsschluessel fuer die deutschen Arten." volume="77" year="1994">Kunz 1994</bibRefCitation>
;
<bibRefCitation author="Mingo, E" journalOrPublisher="HymenopteraChrysididae. Fauna Iberica" pageId="46" pageNumber="125" refId="B56" refString="Mingo, E, 1994. . HymenopteraChrysididae. Fauna Iberica Vol. 6" volume="Vol. 6" year="1994">Mingo 1994</bibRefCitation>
;
<bibRefCitation author="Strumia, F" journalOrPublisher="Frustula Entomologica" pageId="48" pageNumber="127" pagination="177 - 87" refId="B93" refString="Strumia, F, 1996 1995. Indagine sui crisidi e mutillidi autunnali (Hymenoptera Chrysididae). Frustula Entomologica 18 (31): 177 - 87" title="Indagine sui crisidi e mutillidi autunnali (Hymenoptera Chrysididae)." volume="18" year="1996">Strumia 1995</bibRefCitation>
) did not include
<taxonomicName authorityName="Valkeila" authorityYear="1971" class="Insecta" family="Chrysididae" genus="Chrysis" higherTaxonomySource="CoL" kingdom="Animalia" lsidName="Chrysis corusca" order="Hymenoptera" pageId="5" pageNumber="84" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="corusca">
<emphasis italics="true" pageId="5" pageNumber="84">Chrysis corusca</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
.
<bibRefCitation author="Kimsey, LS" journalOrPublisher="Oxford University Press, New York" pageId="45" pageNumber="124" refId="B37" refString="Kimsey, LS, Bohart, RM, 1991 1990. The Chrysidid Wasps of the World. Oxford University Press, New York" title="The Chrysidid Wasps of the World." year="1991">Kimsey and Bohart (1991</bibRefCitation>
: 400) were the first authors to include
<taxonomicName authorityName="Valkeila" authorityYear="1971" class="Insecta" family="Chrysididae" genus="Chrysis" higherTaxonomySource="CoL" kingdom="Animalia" lsidName="Chrysis corusca" order="Hymenoptera" pageId="5" pageNumber="84" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="corusca">
<emphasis italics="true" pageId="5" pageNumber="84">Chrysis corusca</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
in a catalogue with the status of valid species. Diagnostic characteristics were cited in the original description,
<bibRefCitation author="Niehuis, O" journalOrPublisher="Mitteilungen aus dem Museum fuer Naturkunde in Berlin, Deutsche Entomologische Zeitschrift" pageId="46" pageNumber="125" pagination="181 - 201" refId="B69" refString="Niehuis, O, 2000. The European species of the Chrysis ignita group: Revision of the Chrysis angustula aggregate (Hymenoptera, Chrysididae). Mitteilungen aus dem Museum fuer Naturkunde in Berlin, Deutsche Entomologische Zeitschrift 47 (2): 181 - 201" title="The European species of the Chrysis ignita group: Revision of the Chrysis angustula aggregate (Hymenoptera, Chrysididae)." volume="47" year="2000">Niehuis (2000</bibRefCitation>
: 184) found other better and usable characteristics, and later listed
<taxonomicName authorityName="Valkeila" authorityYear="1971" class="Insecta" family="Chrysididae" genus="Chrysis" higherTaxonomySource="CoL" kingdom="Animalia" lsidName="Chrysis corusca" order="Hymenoptera" pageId="5" pageNumber="84" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="corusca">
<emphasis italics="true" pageId="5" pageNumber="84">Chrysis corusca</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
as a valid species widely distributed in Germany (
<bibRefCitation author="Niehuis, O" journalOrPublisher="Entomofauna Germanica. Band 4. Zusammenarbeit mit der Entomofaunistischen Gesellschaft e. V. und dem Deutschen Entomologischen Institut des ZALF e. V." pageId="47" pageNumber="126" pagination="1 - 178" refId="B70" refString="Niehuis, O, 2001. . Entomofauna Germanica. Band 4. Zusammenarbeit mit der Entomofaunistischen Gesellschaft e.V. und dem Deutschen Entomologischen Institut des ZALF e.V. 7: 1 - 178" volume="7" year="2001">Niehuis 2001</bibRefCitation>
: 120). A detailed morphological analysis of this species was finally provided by
<bibRefCitation author="Van der Smissen, J" journalOrPublisher="Mit detaillierten Beschreibungen und 502 Original-Abbildungen. Verhandlungen des Vereins fuer Naturwissenschaftliche Heimatforschung zu Hamburg e. V." pageId="48" pageNumber="127" pagination="4 - 184" refId="B103" refString="Van der Smissen, J, 2010. Schluessel zur Determination der Goldwespen der engeren ignita -Gruppe (Hymenoptera, Aculeata: Chrysididae). Mit detaillierten Beschreibungen und 502 Original-Abbildungen. Verhandlungen des Vereins fuer Naturwissenschaftliche Heimatforschung zu Hamburg e. V. 43: 4 - 184" title="Schluessel zur Determination der Goldwespen der engeren ignita - Gruppe (Hymenoptera, Aculeata: Chrysididae)." volume="43" year="2010">van der Smissen (2010</bibRefCitation>
: 69) in her monographical work on the
<taxonomicName class="Insecta" family="Chrysididae" genus="Chrysis" higherTaxonomySource="CoL" kingdom="Animalia" lsidName="Chrysis ignita" order="Hymenoptera" pageId="5" pageNumber="84" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="ignita">
<emphasis italics="true" pageId="5" pageNumber="84">Chrysis ignita</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
group.
<bibRefCitation author="Soon, V" journalOrPublisher="Molecular Phylogenetics and Evolution" pageId="48" pageNumber="127" pagination="13 - 20" publicationUrl="10.1016/j.ympev.2011.04.005" refId="B88" refString="Soon, V, Saarma, U, 2011. Mitochondrial phylogeny of the Chrysis ignita (Hymenoptera: Chrysididae) species group based on simultaneous Bayesian alignment and phylogeny reconstruction. Molecular Phylogenetics and Evolution 60: 13 - 20, DOI: 10.1016/j.ympev.2011.04.005" title="Mitochondrial phylogeny of the Chrysis ignita (Hymenoptera: Chrysididae) species group based on simultaneous Bayesian alignment and phylogeny reconstruction." url="10.1016/j.ympev.2011.04.005" volume="60" year="2011">Soon and Saarma (2011)</bibRefCitation>
included
<taxonomicName authorityName="Valkeila" authorityYear="1971" class="Insecta" family="Chrysididae" genus="Chrysis" higherTaxonomySource="CoL" kingdom="Animalia" lsidName="Chrysis corusca" order="Hymenoptera" pageId="5" pageNumber="84" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="corusca">
<emphasis italics="true" pageId="5" pageNumber="84">Chrysis corusca</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
in their molecular analysis. The distribution of this species is still poorly known and related to central and north European countries (
<bibRefCitation author="Paukkunen, J" journalOrPublisher="Zootaxa" pageId="47" pageNumber="126" pagination="1 - 67" publicationUrl="10.11646/zootaxa.3864.1.1" refId="B72" refString="Paukkunen, J, Rosa, P, Soon, V, Johansson, N, Odegaard, F, 2014. Faunistic review of the cuckoo wasps of Fennoscandia, Denmark and the Baltic countries (Hymenoptera: Chrysididae). Zootaxa 3864 (1): 1 - 67, DOI: 10.11646/zootaxa.3864.1.1" title="Faunistic review of the cuckoo wasps of Fennoscandia, Denmark and the Baltic countries (Hymenoptera: Chrysididae)." url="10.11646/zootaxa.3864.1.1" volume="3864" year="2014">Paukkunen et al. 2014</bibRefCitation>
). However we do believe that
<taxonomicName authorityName="Valkeila" authorityYear="1971" class="Insecta" family="Chrysididae" genus="Chrysis" higherTaxonomySource="CoL" kingdom="Animalia" lsidName="Chrysis corusca" order="Hymenoptera" pageId="5" pageNumber="84" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="corusca">
<emphasis italics="true" pageId="5" pageNumber="84">Chrysis corusca</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
could have a wide distributional range and that data are missing because of misidentifications with other species within the
<taxonomicName class="Insecta" family="Chrysididae" genus="Chrysis" higherTaxonomySource="CoL" kingdom="Animalia" lsidName="Chrysis ignita" order="Hymenoptera" pageId="5" pageNumber="84" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="ignita">
<emphasis italics="true" pageId="5" pageNumber="84">Chrysis ignita</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
species group (
<bibRefCitation author="Rosa, P" journalOrPublisher="Zootaxa" pageId="47" pageNumber="126" pagination="1 - 47" publicationUrl="10.11646/zootaxa.3700.1.1" refId="B81" refString="Rosa, P, Lotfalizadeh, H, Pourrafei, L, 2013. First checklist of the chrysidid wasps (Hymenoptera: Chrysididae) of Iran. Zootaxa 3700 (1): 1 - 47, DOI: 10.11646/zootaxa.3700.1.1" title="First checklist of the chrysidid wasps (Hymenoptera: Chrysididae) of Iran." url="10.11646/zootaxa.3700.1.1" volume="3700" year="2013">Rosa et al. 2013</bibRefCitation>
).
</paragraph>
<paragraph pageId="5" pageNumber="84">
In the original description Valkeila listed 3 females (holotype and 2 paratypes) from
<normalizedToken originalValue="Närke">Naerke</normalizedToken>
<normalizedToken originalValue="Lerbäck">Lerbaeck</normalizedToken>
,
<normalizedToken originalValue="Åsbro">Asbro</normalizedToken>
(leg. G. Hallin). At the moment only the holotype is present in the general collection. The two paratypes are in Gunnar
<normalizedToken originalValue="Hallins">Hallin's</normalizedToken>
private collection, which is scheduled for donation to the NHRS (H.
<normalizedToken originalValue="Vårdal">Vardal</normalizedToken>
, pers. comm.).
</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
<subSubSection pageId="5" pageNumber="84" type="current status">
<paragraph pageId="5" pageNumber="84">Current status.</paragraph>
<paragraph pageId="5" pageNumber="84">
<taxonomicName authorityName="Valkeila" authorityYear="1971" class="Insecta" family="Chrysididae" genus="Chrysis" higherTaxonomySource="CoL" kingdom="Animalia" lsidName="Chrysis corusca" order="Hymenoptera" pageId="5" pageNumber="84" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="corusca">
<emphasis italics="true" pageId="5" pageNumber="84">Chrysis corusca</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
Valkeila, 1971.
</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
</treatment>
</document>