176 lines
19 KiB
XML
176 lines
19 KiB
XML
<document ID-CLB-Dataset="297059" ID-DOI="10.5281/zenodo.7316535" ID-GBIF-Dataset="bb605a32-1722-403b-9e46-bac664e1a8e5" ID-ISBN="0-8018-8221-4" checkinTime="1670905143547" checkinUser="guido" docAuthor="Wilson, Don E. & Reeder, DeeAnn" docDate="2005" docId="9E976B94940624A1275E92D777D33950" docLanguage="en" docName="MammalSpeciesofTheWorld.2005.Cricetidae.955-1189.xml" docOrigin="Mammal Species of the World: a Taxonomic and Geographic Reference (3 rd Edition), Volume 2, Baltimore: The Johns Hopkins University Press" docTitle="Phenacomys Merriam 1889" docType="treatment" docVersion="4" id="05F3D1847A4743C70A50558FE6B48509" lastPageNumber="1035" masterDocId="05F3D1847A4743C70A50558FE6B48509" masterDocTitle="Order Rodentia - Family Cricetidae" masterLastPageNumber="1189" masterPageNumber="955" pageNumber="1035" updateTime="1716773916032" updateUser="ExternalLinkService">
|
|
<mods:mods id="FAF7CF46E86C9FA3DC24F8ACD8E309BF" xmlns:mods="http://www.loc.gov/mods/v3">
|
|
<mods:titleInfo id="13F31E351634EBF31BEC658D37F93D5C">
|
|
<mods:title id="DC9D3C31A3C761AF29E914D35D6A8CF8">Order Rodentia - Family Cricetidae</mods:title>
|
|
</mods:titleInfo>
|
|
<mods:name id="0A2D8965A2D3DA56254BF9F58A17174D" type="personal">
|
|
<mods:role id="A7129FAED2287445825A8AE034222A7B">
|
|
<mods:roleTerm id="9ACA451ED7E344F121A4DBA044902458">Author</mods:roleTerm>
|
|
</mods:role>
|
|
<mods:namePart id="D1E71450BA13E28B90000F7A645A406D">Wilson, Don E.</mods:namePart>
|
|
</mods:name>
|
|
<mods:name id="D566CB71320565B7C72FFC8A3EBC0D88" type="personal">
|
|
<mods:role id="9BBBAD2403C328513627BD24BFE5ECE2">
|
|
<mods:roleTerm id="814CE09A786A726CEF535074605D6D30">Author</mods:roleTerm>
|
|
</mods:role>
|
|
<mods:namePart id="A134488E77617AFE9A465A217EBB8C3B">Reeder, DeeAnn</mods:namePart>
|
|
</mods:name>
|
|
<mods:typeOfResource id="3A87DAF47FAD9DF32DC586FEA28BE9C3">text</mods:typeOfResource>
|
|
<mods:relatedItem id="69721D91EFC76D86860F1AF8446FBEC3" type="host">
|
|
<mods:originInfo id="3EEF0DD09FCA512AA2D2B2DD60F1FC72">
|
|
<mods:dateIssued id="2CEE6479CEDEB860B73852A0AC774E87">2005</mods:dateIssued>
|
|
<mods:publisher id="D022D831CA21843D3DE56F39B863DC93">The Johns Hopkins University Press</mods:publisher>
|
|
<mods:place id="5BD6BBE2808E2E82F1F7C14DBA498E87">
|
|
<mods:placeTerm id="4F7A18696C906187E539542BEFC148C0">Baltimore</mods:placeTerm>
|
|
</mods:place>
|
|
</mods:originInfo>
|
|
<mods:titleInfo id="A8D32B31D9442860EB3372E0CA4B0C14">
|
|
<mods:title id="78EF059E8EA29AF437C5CB60283626CA">Mammal Species of the World: a Taxonomic and Geographic Reference (3 rd Edition), Volume 2</mods:title>
|
|
</mods:titleInfo>
|
|
<mods:part id="9D4EE3645D04EDF35F695E02E09AAB82">
|
|
<mods:extent id="61F1B031D5CD1AE4DE5D95E4D1C23361" unit="page">
|
|
<mods:start id="FC201F4BBC1BE8BAEB4334DB72A08917">955</mods:start>
|
|
<mods:end id="2136AA065DCFF998A101940EA1213A8B">1189</mods:end>
|
|
</mods:extent>
|
|
</mods:part>
|
|
</mods:relatedItem>
|
|
<mods:classification id="77B8C42A125BA6CC7AE6186E08843742">book chapter</mods:classification>
|
|
<mods:identifier id="447C97B99211E01CB565A08D040091D7" type="ISBN">0-8018-8221-4</mods:identifier>
|
|
<mods:identifier id="80BAA3B2B5F0F7E564ED1F9F5367330E" type="DOI">10.5281/zenodo.7316535</mods:identifier>
|
|
</mods:mods>
|
|
<treatment id="9E976B94940624A1275E92D777D33950" ID-GBIF-Taxon="231522478" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:9E976B94940624A1275E92D777D33950" httpUri="http://treatment.plazi.org/id/9E976B94940624A1275E92D777D33950" lastPageNumber="1035" pageNumber="1035" sourceUrl="http://www.departments.bucknell.edu/biology/resources/msw3/browse.asp?id=13000333">
|
|
<subSubSection id="229701037E33DC5E0D8238F50BCA7073" pageNumber="1035" type="nomenclature">
|
|
<paragraph id="2EECAB409B0192EBA0BFF8CA388596DC" pageNumber="1035">
|
|
<taxonomicName id="94D3465445507E9E14BA6C11D5DEAD0D" ID-CoL="6N62" authority="Merriam 1889" authorityName="Merriam" authorityYear="1889" class="Mammalia" family="Cricetidae" genus="Phenacomys" kingdom="Animalia" order="Rodentia" pageNumber="1035" phylum="Chordata" rank="genus">
|
|
<emphasis id="4DACCC8E02DD9264CC21000D247B7457" italics="true" pageNumber="1035">Phenacomys</emphasis>
|
|
Merriam 1889
|
|
</taxonomicName>
|
|
</paragraph>
|
|
</subSubSection>
|
|
<subSubSection id="E1B78F17B8C0B2471998A4FD1EFFB012" pageNumber="1035" type="reference_group">
|
|
<paragraph id="FF03F546906E25B45B7D98290811A5CF" pageNumber="1035">
|
|
<treatmentCitation id="C5B9087C70D10FCAD4682F4908906C13" author="Merriam" authority="Merriam 1889" authorityName="Merriam" authorityYear="1889" class="Mammalia" family="Cricetidae" genus="Phenacomys" journal="N. Amer. Fauna" kingdom="Animalia" order="Rodentia" page="32" pageNumber="1035" phylum="Chordata" rank="genus" title="Phenacomys" volume="2" year="1889">
|
|
<taxonomicName id="986D0DF5545C8111E55075E07BC4BE4E" ID-CoL="6N62" authority="Merriam 1889" authorityName="Merriam" authorityYear="1889" class="Mammalia" family="Cricetidae" genus="Phenacomys" kingdom="Animalia" order="Rodentia" pageNumber="1035" phylum="Chordata" rank="genus">
|
|
<emphasis id="E75631986B67C47CDAFF3D0AACA69B74" italics="true" pageNumber="1035">Phenacomys</emphasis>
|
|
<bibRefCitation id="1635FDCB6B27201843880D9C181F286C" author="Merriam, C. H." refId="ref238167" refString="Merriam, C. H. 1889. Preliminary revision of the North American pocket mice (genera Perognathus et Cricetodipus auct.) with descriptions of new species and subspecies and a key to the known forms. North American Fauna, 1: 1 - 36." year="1889">Merriam 1889</bibRefCitation>
|
|
</taxonomicName>
|
|
,
|
|
<bibCitation id="FEE34217A55A5E1D5CFDFC5C8335CF6F" author="Merriam" journal="N. Amer. Fauna" pageNumber="1035" pagination="32" title="Phenacomys" volume="2" year="1889">N. Amer. Fauna, 2: 32</bibCitation>
|
|
</treatmentCitation>
|
|
.
|
|
</paragraph>
|
|
</subSubSection>
|
|
<subSubSection id="7994E87D28459FF5457D6A69EC1B1DBC" pageNumber="1035" type="type_taxon">
|
|
<paragraph id="520B961D70CA6DA621F548B4861AF352" pageNumber="1035">
|
|
<emphasis id="0EC5E77154D9029D6377C946AFDE01EB" inLineHeading="true" pageNumber="1035">Type Species:</emphasis>
|
|
<taxonomicName id="8F47428E114C28FA8DB4D774D4258768" authority="Merriam 1889" authorityName="Merriam" authorityYear="1889" class="Mammalia" family="Cricetidae" genus="Phenacomys" kingdom="Animalia" order="Rodentia" pageNumber="1035" phylum="Chordata" rank="species" species="intermedius">
|
|
<emphasis id="822772D2CFE31106D6F28802A415C1BF" italics="true" pageNumber="1035">Phenacomys intermedius</emphasis>
|
|
<bibRefCitation id="69DC772D5295CABC5ADC282C8E6CF590" author="Merriam, C. H." refId="ref238167" refString="Merriam, C. H. 1889. Preliminary revision of the North American pocket mice (genera Perognathus et Cricetodipus auct.) with descriptions of new species and subspecies and a key to the known forms. North American Fauna, 1: 1 - 36." year="1889">Merriam 1889</bibRefCitation>
|
|
</taxonomicName>
|
|
</paragraph>
|
|
</subSubSection>
|
|
<subSubSection id="F9FD58CEC74111733C93DCA94388F00D" pageNumber="1035" type="synonym_list">
|
|
<paragraph id="C644866D2985B5DD9C5E1AF951F320D0" pageNumber="1035">
|
|
<emphasis id="4B049B70E96312403C764FF6E60DF8A2" inLineHeading="true" pageNumber="1035">Synonyms:</emphasis>
|
|
<taxonomicName id="B84CBB92FA9A59C4F5FC64C104BFAE52" authority="L. D. Martin 1975" authorityName="L. D. Martin" authorityYear="1975" class="Mammalia" family="Cricetidae" genus="Propliophenacomys" kingdom="Animalia" order="Rodentia" pageNumber="1035" phylum="Chordata" rank="genus">
|
|
<emphasis id="39F7C5BD892241B1334765339123C4C4" italics="true" pageNumber="1035">Propliophenacomys</emphasis>
|
|
L. D.
|
|
<bibRefCitation id="9407007F4265CC3B4F0B5DB7D75F37E2" author="Martin, L. D." refId="ref226749" refString="Martin, L. D. 1975. Microtine rodents from the Ogallala Pliocene of Nebraska and the early evolution of the Microtinae in North America. Papers on Paleontology, The Museum of Paleontology University of Michigan, 12: 101 - 110." year="1975">Martin 1975</bibRefCitation>
|
|
</taxonomicName>
|
|
.
|
|
</paragraph>
|
|
</subSubSection>
|
|
<subSubSection id="1F0FBEE0DEFEA5BF05E660D149E619DA" pageNumber="1035" type="child_taxa">
|
|
<paragraph id="72722EBA261F01E733D0D4B1AA71FADE" pageNumber="1035">
|
|
<emphasis id="858724E373E7C63119095992A0C07DED" inLineHeading="true" pageNumber="1035">Species and subspecies:</emphasis>
|
|
2 species:
|
|
</paragraph>
|
|
<paragraph id="F3AA7EEFD30D6BE629230DE6D535B472" pageNumber="1035">
|
|
Species
|
|
<taxonomicName id="699916BE79AA937A20BAC6D5C3F0671E" authority="Merriam 1889" authorityName="Merriam" authorityYear="1889" class="Mammalia" family="Cricetidae" genus="Phenacomys" kingdom="Animalia" order="Rodentia" pageNumber="1035" phylum="Chordata" rank="species" species="intermedius">
|
|
<emphasis id="91ABAD2741DE87FAAC8E7CFBF853414E" italics="true" pageNumber="1035">Phenacomys intermedius</emphasis>
|
|
<bibRefCitation id="5193BF7391404DA533038BAF04DD9FA7" author="Merriam, C. H." refId="ref238167" refString="Merriam, C. H. 1889. Preliminary revision of the North American pocket mice (genera Perognathus et Cricetodipus auct.) with descriptions of new species and subspecies and a key to the known forms. North American Fauna, 1: 1 - 36." year="1889">Merriam 1889</bibRefCitation>
|
|
</taxonomicName>
|
|
</paragraph>
|
|
<paragraph id="D570891683D8EB0F366269DF0A361712" pageNumber="1035">
|
|
Species
|
|
<taxonomicName id="698BE9E79EE6410F702BB1EA8E8B2688" authority="Merriam 1889" authorityName="Merriam" authorityYear="1889" class="Mammalia" family="Cricetidae" genus="Phenacomys" kingdom="Animalia" order="Rodentia" pageNumber="1035" phylum="Chordata" rank="species" species="ungava">
|
|
<emphasis id="1FD76322BBA67053DFDE4B77F7DD5034" italics="true" pageNumber="1035">Phenacomys ungava</emphasis>
|
|
<bibRefCitation id="28DBBC0BCF1C3C2604EB3DBC3228F157" author="Merriam, C. H." refId="ref238167" refString="Merriam, C. H. 1889. Preliminary revision of the North American pocket mice (genera Perognathus et Cricetodipus auct.) with descriptions of new species and subspecies and a key to the known forms. North American Fauna, 1: 1 - 36." year="1889">Merriam 1889</bibRefCitation>
|
|
</taxonomicName>
|
|
</paragraph>
|
|
</subSubSection>
|
|
<subSubSection id="78663C4A788FE60BF427F665C7C19330" pageNumber="1035" type="discussion">
|
|
<paragraph id="286C2BE3C5CB2FCDEFE911E714A70535" pageNumber="1035">
|
|
<emphasis id="69E45C3D3EB6B3E1489BBF076A9ED0D9" inLineHeading="true" pageNumber="1035">Discussion:</emphasis>
|
|
<paragraph id="D7E32B42981D221B098B0D49F9E955FC" pageNumber="1035">
|
|
Phenacomyine. Apart from
|
|
<taxonomicName id="442E10ED2891A162ACBFBE43CA911402" authorityName="Taylor" authorityYear="1915" class="Mammalia" family="Cricetidae" genus="Arborimus" kingdom="Animalia" order="Rodentia" phylum="Chordata" rank="genus">
|
|
<emphasis id="A8F8837009EA53DD462C659E550B5DCC" italics="true" pageNumber="1035">Arborimus</emphasis>
|
|
</taxonomicName>
|
|
, nearest generic kin uncertain—placed as
|
|
<taxonomicName id="5F6A6880486F07CC41BC664A03EF7A7F" authorityName="Gray" authorityYear="1821" class="Mammalia" family="Cricetidae" kingdom="Animalia" order="Rodentia" phylum="Chordata" rank="subFamily" subFamily="Arvicolinae">Arvicolinae</taxonomicName>
|
|
<emphasis id="632CD90ABCE10867A8C64BBC7E100192" italics="true" pageNumber="1035">incertae sedis</emphasis>
|
|
(
|
|
<bibRefCitation id="A2A8FFF80FAEAA9787A5F8146116BDC4" author="Chaline, J. & P. Brunet-Lecomte & S. Montuire & L. Viriot & F. Courant" refId="ref57204" refString="Chaline, J., P. Brunet-Lecomte, S. Montuire, L. Viriot, and F. Courant. 1999. Anatomy of the arvicoline radiation (Rodentia): Palaeogeographical, palaeoecological history and evolutionary data. Annales Zoologici Fennici, 36: 239 - 267." year="1999">Chaline et al., 1999</bibRefCitation>
|
|
;
|
|
<bibRefCitation id="7619E1C6EADE731B6450C50AF4C637EB" author="Gromov, I. M. & I. Ya. Polyakov" refId="ref130339" refString="Gromov, I. M., and I. Ya. Polyakov. 1977. Fauna SSSR, Mlekopitayushchie, tom 3, vyp. 8 [Fauna of the USSR, vol. 3, pt. 8, Mammals]. Polevki [Voles (Microtinae)]. Nauka, Moscow-Leningrad, 504 pp. (in Russian)." year="1977">Gromov and Polyakov, 1977</bibRefCitation>
|
|
); or with Phenacomyini, including
|
|
<taxonomicName id="EF541D6D1788E567A151BDBF86491F45" authority="(Zagorodnyuk, 1990)" baseAuthorityName="Zagorodnyuk" baseAuthorityYear="1990" class="Mammalia" family="Cricetidae" genus="Arborimus" kingdom="Animalia" order="Rodentia" phylum="Chordata" rank="genus">
|
|
<emphasis id="1A2C05AEBC4EFCAB6538E8B99F043D0C" italics="true" pageNumber="1035">Arborimus</emphasis>
|
|
(
|
|
<bibRefCitation id="00AB948C6FB4DA682BFCBF342A490BDF" author="Zagorodnyuk, I. V." refId="ref402957" refString="Zagorodnyuk, I. V. 1990. Kariotipicheskaya izmenchivost' i sistematika serykh polevok (Rodentia, Arvicolini). Soobshchenie 1. Vidovoi sostav i khromosomnye chisla [Karyotypic variability and systematics of the gray voles (Rodentia, Arvicolini). Communication 1. Species composition and chromosomal numbers]. Vestnik Zoologii, 2: 26 - 37 (in Russian)." year="1990">Zagorodnyuk, 1990</bibRefCitation>
|
|
)
|
|
</taxonomicName>
|
|
; Arvicolini, including
|
|
<taxonomicName id="347C14FD97EEF89FF0EF3823150B0DAF" authorityName="Blyth" authorityYear="1863" class="Mammalia" family="Cricetidae" genus="Phaiomys" kingdom="Animalia" order="Rodentia" phylum="Chordata" rank="genus">
|
|
<emphasis id="087997CB45B8CB235BB6A0DC87E1A68A" italics="true" pageNumber="1035">Phaiomys</emphasis>
|
|
</taxonomicName>
|
|
and certain extinct genera (
|
|
<bibRefCitation id="B39ABFFEB056B3CFE606709BBE0E6B5A" author="Repenning, C. A. & O. Fejfar & W. - D. Heinrich" refId="ref302305" refString="Repenning, C. A., O. Fejfar, and W. - D. Heinrich. 1990. Arvicolid rodent biochronology of the Northern Hemisphere. Pp. 385 - 417, in International symposium evolution, phylogeny and biostratigraphy of arvicolids (Rodentia, Mammalia) (O. Fejfar and W. - D. Heinrich, eds.). Geological Survey, Prague, 448 pp." year="1990">Repenning et al., 1990</bibRefCitation>
|
|
); or Myodini (
|
|
<bibRefCitation id="3841B81AFFFEAA2E33CBA6D3430CBDCD" author="McKenna, M. C. & S. K. Bell" refId="ref233772" refString="McKenna, M. C., and S. K. Bell. 1997. Classification of mammals above the species level. Columbia University Press, New York, 631 pp." year="1997">McKenna and Bell, 1997</bibRefCitation>
|
|
). The rooted molars and lack of cement in reentrant angles are plesiomorphic traits that suggest an early differentiation of
|
|
<taxonomicName id="6F04F8154C5F8E05CD37D4B05077BAEB" authorityName="Merriam" authorityYear="1889" class="Mammalia" family="Cricetidae" genus="Phenacomys" kingdom="Animalia" order="Rodentia" phylum="Chordata" rank="genus">
|
|
<emphasis id="DCAAAE8DB313555F03BE6E0152813014" italics="true" pageNumber="1035">Phenacomys</emphasis>
|
|
</taxonomicName>
|
|
within the arvicoline radiation, and paleontologists have proposed its origin from a lineage of Beringian
|
|
<taxonomicName id="AE478805F101CB969FB178C55A977461" authorityName="Forstyth Mayor" authorityYear="1902" class="Mammalia" family="Muridae" genus="Mimomys" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" order="Rodentia" phylum="Chordata" rank="genus">
|
|
<emphasis id="6410262EA5FB364ECBB6D7075B462638" italics="true" pageNumber="1035">Mimomys</emphasis>
|
|
</taxonomicName>
|
|
in the early Pliocene (
|
|
<bibRefCitation id="ED3EE6C17604DF48B6A5CAF38EE38313" author="Repenning, C. A. & F. M. Grady" refId="ref302166" refString="Repenning, C. A., and F. M. Grady. 1988. The microtine rodents of the Cheetah Room Fauna, Hamilton Cave, West Virginia, and the spontaneous origin of Synaptomys. United States Geological Survey Bulletin, 1853: 1 - 32." year="1988">Repenning and Grady, 1988</bibRefCitation>
|
|
; Repenning et al. 1987). Early cladistic separation is also suggested by phylogenetic analysis of highly repetitive DNA (LINE-1) elements, in which
|
|
<taxonomicName id="EE80ED2DD13F897923E1592ECEC80F31" authorityName="Merriam" authorityYear="1889" class="Mammalia" family="Cricetidae" genus="Phenacomys" kingdom="Animalia" order="Rodentia" phylum="Chordata" rank="genus">
|
|
<emphasis id="5452ABE28CE6E16BF5E1242C1381DA5E" italics="true" pageNumber="1035">Phenacomys</emphasis>
|
|
</taxonomicName>
|
|
forms an unresolved basal trichotomy with
|
|
<taxonomicName id="BDA7E7CED03AECD2E1607CDBCAFDF453" class="Mammalia" family="Cricetidae" genus="Dicrostonyx" kingdom="Animalia" order="Rodentia" phylum="Chordata" rank="genus">
|
|
<emphasis id="D5D94BB71578A05B9F95DF4010D987BB" italics="true" pageNumber="1035">Dicrostonyx</emphasis>
|
|
</taxonomicName>
|
|
and a third branch subtending seven other genera surveyed (
|
|
<bibRefCitation id="06751D0BCB6308465169E3C8048E0117" author="Modi, W. S." refId="ref244620" refString="Modi, W. S. 1996. Phylogenetic history of LINE- 1 among arvicolid rodents. Molecular Biology and Evolution, 13: 633 - 641." year="1996">Modi, 1996</bibRefCitation>
|
|
). Revised by Howell (1926) and
|
|
<bibRefCitation id="0A3ECD15325E8B4F12C527BE7550460F" author="Hall, E. R. & E. L. Cockrum" refId="ref137392" refString="Hall, E. R., and E. L. Cockrum. 1953. A synopsis of the North American microtine rodents. University of Kansas Publications, Museum of Natural History, 5: 373 - 498." year="1953">Hall and Cockrum (1953)</bibRefCitation>
|
|
, then including species assigned to
|
|
<taxonomicName id="F238EC6FE49127430F7A887E4D78C0CF" baseAuthorityName="Zagorodnyuk" baseAuthorityYear="1990" class="Mammalia" family="Cricetidae" genus="Arborimus" kingdom="Animalia" order="Rodentia" phylum="Chordata" rank="genus">
|
|
<emphasis id="19092E1EA13D95A98BFCC61F23390B37" italics="true" pageNumber="1035">Arborimus</emphasis>
|
|
</taxonomicName>
|
|
(see that account).
|
|
</paragraph>
|
|
<paragraph id="B0B886055C93489F7FB914D328FCF7E4" pageNumber="1035">
|
|
We acknowledge phenacomyine in an informal sense because Phenacomyini, as coined by
|
|
<bibRefCitation id="9E52A09B5A16E77412546B55C5E8E222" author="Zagorodnyuk, I. V." refId="ref402957" refString="Zagorodnyuk, I. V. 1990. Kariotipicheskaya izmenchivost' i sistematika serykh polevok (Rodentia, Arvicolini). Soobshchenie 1. Vidovoi sostav i khromosomnye chisla [Karyotypic variability and systematics of the gray voles (Rodentia, Arvicolini). Communication 1. Species composition and chromosomal numbers]. Vestnik Zoologii, 2: 26 - 37 (in Russian)." year="1990">Zagorodnyuk (1990:27)</bibRefCitation>
|
|
, is a
|
|
<emphasis id="A45523A6298603787730744ECF666AE9" italics="true" pageNumber="1035">nomen nudum</emphasis>
|
|
and unavailable. Zagorodnyuk used the formal name in a paragraph listing of arvicoline tribes and member genera, without indicating its status as new and lacking any statement of differentiation. In view of the old and pronounced phyletic separation of
|
|
<taxonomicName id="8AFE9D485B691AF998B42AEB66079BA7" authorityName="Merriam" authorityYear="1889" class="Mammalia" family="Cricetidae" genus="Phenacomys" kingdom="Animalia" order="Rodentia" phylum="Chordata" rank="genus">
|
|
<emphasis id="2CA8BB812ACD7A5DC55EE9A96BA3C2E6" italics="true" pageNumber="1035">Phenacomys</emphasis>
|
|
</taxonomicName>
|
|
suggested by the above studies, taxonomic sampling should be broadened and the family-group clade properly named and diagnosed should such a conclusion prove sustainable
|
|
</paragraph>
|
|
.
|
|
</paragraph>
|
|
</subSubSection>
|
|
</treatment>
|
|
</document> |