214 lines
17 KiB
XML
214 lines
17 KiB
XML
<document id="52088EDEEB428C2A982A79C025C9B885" ID-DOI="10.5281/zenodo.292251" ID-ISBN="3-7643-0527-4" ID-Zenodo-Dep="292251" checkinTime="1646762452463" checkinUser="donat" docAuthor="Hess, Hans Ernst, Landolt, Elias & Hirzel, Rosmarie" docDate="1976" docId="9D55045DFF68ABC63B0F10E33FBE841B" docLanguage="de" docName="ranunculaceae.xml" docOrigin="Birkhaeuser Verlag" docSource="https://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.292251" docTitle="Delphinium elatum L." docType="treatment" docVersion="4" lastPageNumber="28" masterDocId="30F194FB2909EF897440100984DD9B7B" masterDocTitle="Flora der Schweiz und angrenzender Gebiete. Band 2. Nymphaceae bis Primulaceae (2 nd edition) (p. 956): Ranunculaceae" pageNumber="28" updateTime="1669133237766" updateUser="diego">
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<mods:mods id="A9B87E13B9D92429C2B7426D5C51ADDC" xmlns:mods="http://www.loc.gov/mods/v3">
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<mods:titleInfo id="741D5B79F657CDA18E26A06DB09C302A">
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<mods:title id="AACBA8C51C4BE9258649859B749F74D8">Flora der Schweiz und angrenzender Gebiete. Band 2. Nymphaceae bis Primulaceae (2 nd edition) (p. 956): Ranunculaceae</mods:title>
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</mods:titleInfo>
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<mods:name id="B8FCD36E59A099F480D95F641847E493" type="personal">
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<mods:role id="8B2AF1F8F22AB2906FC59A14BF3C9A92">
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<mods:roleTerm id="47489BF45B81C9FD5512101A408CED51">Author</mods:roleTerm>
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</mods:role>
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<mods:namePart id="A5073D745C756A1023D0D78B1C976BAD">Hess, Hans Ernst</mods:namePart>
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</mods:name>
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<mods:name id="A7CBE3EBEF77464487E2118B6DC96C85" type="personal">
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<mods:roleTerm id="A50D42B63CDDDBA918706AC08A6C6775">Author</mods:roleTerm>
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</mods:role>
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<mods:namePart id="8F0FB9E99DA7CBD2DA5D1A4B1CF8C2C0">Landolt, Elias</mods:namePart>
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</mods:name>
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<mods:name id="7A4E3CA59DB5C1B4D37A5828E09F381D" type="personal">
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<mods:roleTerm id="F2DEF9F61E6DA7A9B16920C2E13EBCB1">Author</mods:roleTerm>
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</mods:role>
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<mods:namePart id="EB1D1C127CF525D0E7515E4394A25B67">Hirzel, Rosmarie</mods:namePart>
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</mods:name>
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<mods:typeOfResource id="5AE5FD65C7B65D44381BD022D10FAA0B">text</mods:typeOfResource>
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<mods:originInfo id="99D6391977C3BD647E130E0A8B946C65">
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<mods:dateIssued id="6282E7593B556C2E1148B2437540A620">1976</mods:dateIssued>
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<mods:publisher id="E60571C7FC0BAE3651FF98FD3FEDE6B6">Birkhaeuser Verlag</mods:publisher>
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</mods:originInfo>
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<mods:location id="5458929E6CF737264688AE3218260F52">
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<mods:url id="B85670AE5F390085F78CE5FF8C0B0324">https://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.292251</mods:url>
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</mods:location>
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<mods:classification id="407A17B4801273DED403DC877F4295C8">book</mods:classification>
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<mods:identifier id="4FD241C1CFA08C838C6663BFFC4116B0" type="Zenodo-Dep">292251</mods:identifier>
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<mods:identifier id="FCBA83B113C1148882C7F6BBAB8A0BB2" type="DOI">10.5281/zenodo.292251</mods:identifier>
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<mods:identifier id="F54173E6C6BA47A223F3A35479A60832" type="ISBN">3-7643-0527-4</mods:identifier>
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</mods:mods>
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<treatment id="9D55045DFF68ABC63B0F10E33FBE841B" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:9D55045DFF68ABC63B0F10E33FBE841B" httpUri="http://treatment.plazi.org/id/9D55045DFF68ABC63B0F10E33FBE841B" lastPageNumber="28" pageId="null" pageNumber="28" sec="ranunculaceae.s25">
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<title id="D8A47E99A96074C49E3F7FA7495A6FE0" pageId="null" pageNumber="28">
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<subSubSection id="B3B3DE0DD0C3CF588B3287728E397C6A" pageId="null" pageNumber="28" type="nomenclature">
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<paragraph id="593CE212525BE6B6D2528B901427FCFA" pageId="null" pageNumber="28">
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<taxonomicName id="D3DDE4B1CD9FE4643755152A505453F7" authority="L." authorityName="L." class="Magnoliopsida" family="Ranunculaceae" genus="Delphinium" kingdom="Plantae" order="Ranunculales" pageId="null" pageNumber="28" phylum="Tracheophyta" rank="species" species="elatum">
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Delphinium
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<normalizedToken id="87A371E9E1599C8370FBBDE37E236308" originalValue="elátum" pageId="null" pageNumber="28">elatum</normalizedToken>
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<authorityName id="85A112D04D4F8FA6C5C73B41102B965D" pageId="null" pageNumber="28">L.</authorityName>
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</taxonomicName>
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</paragraph>
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</subSubSection>
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<subSubSection id="613F6C096194F57C7DFDFE6C35C2FF74" pageId="null" pageNumber="28" type="reference_group">
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<paragraph id="BA279918C18CF7B7626709FCA0A66BEB" pageId="null" pageNumber="28">
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(
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<taxonomicName id="60F9809285D200E126B755E9CFA2A53A" authority="Waldst. et Kit." authorityName="Waldst. et Kit." class="Magnoliopsida" family="Ranunculaceae" genus="Delphinium" kingdom="Plantae" order="Ranunculales" pageId="null" pageNumber="28" phylum="Tracheophyta" rank="species" species="alpinum">
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<emphasis id="D837B73035850714ED8757C424470E53" italics="true" pageId="null" pageNumber="28">D. alpinum</emphasis>
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Waldst. et Kit.
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</taxonomicName>
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)
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</paragraph>
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</subSubSection>
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<subSubSection id="F6106A3EE4A606C80B440BD8F317A499" pageId="null" pageNumber="28" type="vernacular_names">
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<paragraph id="96EAB3F302937624CC8B29E18EBA0199" pageId="null" pageNumber="28">Hoher Rittersporn</paragraph>
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</subSubSection>
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</title>
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<subSubSection id="A3EBAEAB08C855884BCC066008115B83" pageId="null" pageNumber="28" type="description">
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<paragraph id="2BCF960C4773A643512DFFD9FE4AAA48" pageId="null" pageNumber="28">
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<emphasis id="EFD5478E827D7CA2CF093D64634F07D6" italics="true" pageId="null" pageNumber="28">Ausdauernd</emphasis>
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, aufrecht, bis 2 m hoch. Behaarung
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<normalizedToken id="91897DF8EF1D96D1CC83F2728A1C19E9" originalValue="±" pageId="null" pageNumber="28">+/-</normalizedToken>
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dicht bis zerstreut;
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<emphasis id="81B835C167155E36770551B12DEED453" italics="true" pageId="null" pageNumber="28">
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rauhwandige, matte, bogig
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<normalizedToken id="EBDDC26B542A7D47A2B0D75762472AC3" originalValue="gekrümmte" pageId="null" pageNumber="28">gekruemmte</normalizedToken>
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oder gestreckte Haare, vermischt mit
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<normalizedToken id="1CC23F3FEB7EBFF83904995D85435962" originalValue="flaschenförmigen" pageId="null" pageNumber="28">flaschenfoermigen</normalizedToken>
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Haaren
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</emphasis>
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(25fache
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<normalizedToken id="4E363016CDD2C94EF44FDA625EB943D9" originalValue="Vergrößerung" pageId="null" pageNumber="28">Vergroesserung</normalizedToken>
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!). Rhizom knotig. Stengel 1,
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<normalizedToken id="550458FB06E744AA4DAA324090150A8F" originalValue="beblättert" pageId="null" pageNumber="28">beblaettert</normalizedToken>
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, im
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<normalizedToken id="699C0DDBB3789DDCB28D3D8C59FB5E2F" originalValue="Blütenstand" pageId="null" pageNumber="28">Bluetenstand</normalizedToken>
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oft verzweigt. Untere
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<normalizedToken id="27057DA04A7FF718EE4DEB92861A49D2" originalValue="Blätter" pageId="null" pageNumber="28">Blaetter</normalizedToken>
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lang gestielt, im
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<normalizedToken id="E720C656A3D2085032FC307BF4B82451" originalValue="Umriß" pageId="null" pageNumber="28">Umriss</normalizedToken>
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vieleckig, bis
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<normalizedToken id="D643F2385B3DCF9A548617B2E6DC199D" originalValue="über" pageId="null" pageNumber="28">ueber</normalizedToken>
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die Mitte hinaus (nie bis zum Grunde) 3-7teilig; Abschnitte grob und ungleich
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<normalizedToken id="73BA57D81CA07E999813F0BD9F2C4525" originalValue="gezähnt" pageId="null" pageNumber="28">gezaehnt</normalizedToken>
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. Untere
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<normalizedToken id="B7B139ACBAC6DD1CF0E897105CE0A6A7" originalValue="Tragblätter" pageId="null" pageNumber="28">Tragblaetter</normalizedToken>
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den
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<normalizedToken id="C29DEBBCAFF46D5DA36BA3A0055652F4" originalValue="Stengelblättern" pageId="null" pageNumber="28">Stengelblaettern</normalizedToken>
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<normalizedToken id="CD203836CC60FAA20DF7AD320A2D227F" originalValue="ähnlich" pageId="null" pageNumber="28">aehnlich</normalizedToken>
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, obere einfach, lanzettlich.
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<normalizedToken id="0AFE36286417DF21C6A99AAE3B04C7C4" originalValue="Blüten" pageId="null" pageNumber="28">Blueten</normalizedToken>
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meist in dichten Trauben.
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<normalizedToken id="56A547AB42FE3A5E544D70EC3B22A7E3" originalValue="Perigonblätter" pageId="null" pageNumber="28">Perigonblaetter</normalizedToken>
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blau. Sporn an der Spitze
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<normalizedToken id="C6527F2C0AF9857E881EF3D144BB07F0" originalValue="abwärts" pageId="null" pageNumber="28">abwaerts</normalizedToken>
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gebogen.
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<emphasis id="BEEA3DB2655C6F38E4F4E8ADBC9E21DD" italics="true" pageId="null" pageNumber="28">
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<normalizedToken id="B3F876459E3AAD53901CC61CDA657C02" originalValue="Honigblätter" pageId="null" pageNumber="28">Honigblaetter</normalizedToken>
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4, frei
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</emphasis>
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, dunkelbraun, auf der Innenseite
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<normalizedToken id="8779A4D6D5337DECFEF523FE52856E9D" originalValue="weiß" pageId="null" pageNumber="28">weiss</normalizedToken>
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behaart, die beiden obern gespornt.
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<emphasis id="67603149ECC9E6F7F3FF4C2F80DC1AD6" italics="true" pageId="null" pageNumber="28">Fruchtknoten 3-10</emphasis>
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, meist kahl; reife
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<normalizedToken id="19FAA987C67B5E9D6518E3180B8D371E" originalValue="Früchte" pageId="null" pageNumber="28">Fruechte</normalizedToken>
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bis 1 cm lang; Narben 3-5 mm lang. -
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<normalizedToken id="E5A2F7B4270E6B7E93E8BD485749FCFC" originalValue="Blüte" pageId="null" pageNumber="28">Bluete</normalizedToken>
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: Sommer.
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</paragraph>
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<paragraph id="A3657BF5D3CBF7F7F8DF9DA76F65348E" pageId="null" pageNumber="28">
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<emphasis id="178ABB5816B087F1A02EC5F7354FD264" italics="true" pageId="null" pageNumber="28">Zytologische Angaben. 2n</emphasis>
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=
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<emphasis id="5E2427D4DCC03CCF3FABF9B0C436DC74" italics="true" pageId="null" pageNumber="28">32:</emphasis>
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Material aus Boresco,
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<normalizedToken id="15145F720EF297949B82D172F7175347" originalValue="Siebenbürgen" pageId="null" pageNumber="28">Siebenbuergen</normalizedToken>
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(Propach 1940), aus der Tatra (Skalinska et al. 1959, Gajewski 1963), aus botanischen
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<normalizedToken id="F02E23069B833548C71F0393E86BACA5" originalValue="Gärten" pageId="null" pageNumber="28">Gaerten</normalizedToken>
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(Gregory 1941).
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</paragraph>
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<paragraph id="8F632F23E29556306EC6948D1425055C" pageId="null" pageNumber="28">
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<emphasis id="C218141FDE5DDC7C9DAEB83E7DD58FF1" italics="true" pageId="null" pageNumber="28">Standort.</emphasis>
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Subalpin, seltener montan. Feuchter, meist feiner,
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<normalizedToken id="DE26244E6C60935B639E8B5CDE03EE48" originalValue="nährstoffreicher" pageId="null" pageNumber="28">naehrstoffreicher</normalizedToken>
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, kalkhaltiger Schutt;
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<normalizedToken id="741091DC9264FBAD5465B2786326149C" originalValue="Hänge" pageId="null" pageNumber="28">Haenge</normalizedToken>
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und Mulden mit hoher Luftfeuchtigkeit. Hochstaudengesellschaften: vor allem im
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<emphasis id="7575DFD977318FC81AAA5A7403C70C58" italics="true" pageId="null" pageNumber="28">Adenostylo-Cicerbitetum</emphasis>
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Br.-Bl. 1950, seltener im
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<emphasis id="D5D6DC700C346BF33EE30C58B8B76D99" italics="true" pageId="null" pageNumber="28">
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Alnetum
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<taxonomicName id="C91F745112A48D9DD27F44D13763AE7F" authority="Br." authorityName="Br." class="Magnoliopsida" family="Betulaceae" genus="Alnus" kingdom="Plantae" order="Fagales" pageId="null" pageNumber="28" phylum="Tracheophyta" rank="species" species="viridis">viridis Br.</taxonomicName>
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</emphasis>
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-Bl. 1918.
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</paragraph>
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<paragraph id="06A4D1C13BC36772E689C5DBEDAA7787" pageId="null" pageNumber="28">
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<emphasis id="E26D63F3A14F5CC8944E275C11CF0495" italics="true" pageId="null" pageNumber="28">Verbreitung. Eurosibirische Pflanze:</emphasis>
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West- bis Ostalpen, Sudeten, Karpaten, Bosnien, Ostpolen und Baltikum, mittleres und
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<normalizedToken id="A20D9D7CB849D315E5DA41A2925A3A74" originalValue="nördliches" pageId="null" pageNumber="28">noerdliches</normalizedToken>
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<normalizedToken id="2D5C731A2D95EC5D1B40AB20930980DD" originalValue="Rußland" pageId="null" pageNumber="28">Russland</normalizedToken>
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und Sibirien (zwischen 50 und 70° NB), zentralasiatische Gebirge (
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<normalizedToken id="1ECEE61BD136A9CCA113A8D0ED25A164" originalValue="ostwärts" pageId="null" pageNumber="28">ostwaerts</normalizedToken>
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bis in die Mongolei). Verbreitungskarte von Meusel (1965). - Im Gebiet: Nordalpen und
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<normalizedToken id="42443012D20529F28B849F17DAE1E3CB" originalValue="östliche" pageId="null" pageNumber="28">oestliche</normalizedToken>
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Zentralalpen, selten (
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<normalizedToken id="C48F77C11141F24A90F647118E85609D" originalValue="ausführliche" pageId="null" pageNumber="28">ausfuehrliche</normalizedToken>
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Fundortsangaben von Pawlowski 1934).
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</paragraph>
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<paragraph id="B0FC51474253B8074E19AAA3F7A10B15" pageId="null" pageNumber="28">
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<emphasis id="DDA5AE08E08EE85014C72FBE617D43B2" italics="true" pageId="null" pageNumber="28">Bemerkungen.</emphasis>
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Pawlowski (1934 Pawlowski (1963) gliedert
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<taxonomicName id="12694AE4C1E8446AA640C9A5E784DCFD" class="Magnoliopsida" family="Ranunculaceae" genus="Delphinium" kingdom="Plantae" order="Ranunculales" pageId="null" pageNumber="28" phylum="Tracheophyta" rank="species" species="elatum">
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<emphasis id="09B61DA732DD4271007DBD2DF5615C59" italics="true" pageId="null" pageNumber="28">D. elatum</emphasis>
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</taxonomicName>
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in 2 Unterarten und mehrere
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<normalizedToken id="E589BCCE14FC87A4D5AE433F2A07E8EE" originalValue="Varietäten" pageId="null" pageNumber="28">Varietaeten</normalizedToken>
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. Die Unterarten
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<emphasis id="D65F3F066ED8BD645C2CBB1FFDE7CB00" italics="true" pageId="null" pageNumber="28">intermedium</emphasis>
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(Sol.) Fleisch. et Lind. und
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<emphasis id="FCEC9A06394E3669E4680C337E01964B" italics="true" pageId="null" pageNumber="28">helveticum</emphasis>
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Pawl., die beide aus unserm Gebiet angegeben werden,
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<emphasis id="02CC1AAAFB6F55D2099C4D5446961A27" italics="true" pageId="null" pageNumber="28">
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sollen in der Form der
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<normalizedToken id="81A22A69F3696E0A6158C5E8A9A3FA95" originalValue="Kelchblätter" pageId="null" pageNumber="28">Kelchblaetter</normalizedToken>
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und der
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<normalizedToken id="133A3892204CD9AE451AE3439681657F" originalValue="Länge" pageId="null" pageNumber="28">Laenge</normalizedToken>
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des Sporns
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</emphasis>
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etwas abweichen; doch sind
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<normalizedToken id="D0A547E37D8364EEB099CB196937AFC3" originalValue="Übergänge" pageId="null" pageNumber="28">Uebergaenge</normalizedToken>
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vorhanden, und die beiden Unterarten sind auch geographisch und
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<normalizedToken id="197B53712657BA0F3677C9F94160C5CF" originalValue="ökologisch" pageId="null" pageNumber="28">oekologisch</normalizedToken>
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nicht getrennt. Die
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<normalizedToken id="B7A677F1E4E8680EBC6EFB1FE1C343EF" originalValue="Varietäten" pageId="null" pageNumber="28">Varietaeten</normalizedToken>
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wurden
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<normalizedToken id="D76390CBE551468B07412D1362F0BA95" originalValue="gestützt" pageId="null" pageNumber="28">gestuetzt</normalizedToken>
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auf verschiedene Behaarung der Pflanzenteile aufgestellt. Die eurasiatische Artengruppe des
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<taxonomicName id="D662C29BE3036E721DF734E334781B35" class="Magnoliopsida" family="Ranunculaceae" genus="Delphinium" kingdom="Plantae" order="Ranunculales" pageId="null" pageNumber="28" phylum="Tracheophyta" rank="species" species="elatum">
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<emphasis id="A0313EFA2B7FBB19332D97E901B08A78" italics="true" pageId="null" pageNumber="28">D. elatum</emphasis>
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</taxonomicName>
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(
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<taxonomicName id="295C67C23EF3CBB81290B2760FF5DCEB" authority="D. Simonkaianum Pawl. in den Karpaten" authorityName="D. Simonkaianum Pawl. in den Karpaten" class="Magnoliopsida" family="Ranunculaceae" genus="Delphinium" kingdom="Plantae" order="Ranunculales" pageId="null" pageNumber="28" phylum="Tracheophyta" rank="species" species="elatum">
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<emphasis id="9DE55A14AC70C97B07B447D095F3D36F" italics="true" pageId="null" pageNumber="28">D. elatum, D. Simonkaianum</emphasis>
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Pawl. in den Karpaten
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</taxonomicName>
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,
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<taxonomicName id="0310D3E004B7CA99D2EFB64C5C63C505" authority="Stev." authorityName="Stev." class="Magnoliopsida" family="Ranunculaceae" genus="Delphinium" kingdom="Plantae" order="Ranunculales" pageId="null" pageNumber="28" phylum="Tracheophyta" rank="species" species="cuneatum">
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<emphasis id="5F9058B663D1872187E7E08CB23FC3B9" italics="true" pageId="null" pageNumber="28">D. cuneatum</emphasis>
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Stev.
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</taxonomicName>
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,
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<taxonomicName id="F89E751D1EEF387420EF3B165F6072D4" authority="Litw." authorityName="Litw." class="Magnoliopsida" family="Ranunculaceae" genus="Delphinium" kingdom="Plantae" order="Ranunculales" pageId="null" pageNumber="28" phylum="Tracheophyta" rank="species" species="rossicum">
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<emphasis id="D59101B59954E899297453D9CA05B491" italics="true" pageId="null" pageNumber="28">D. rossicum</emphasis>
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Litw.
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</taxonomicName>
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und
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<emphasis id="86E251DA202E2AE1210B9748F4BE0DF9" italics="true" pageId="null" pageNumber="28">D. dyctiocarpum</emphasis>
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DC. in
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<normalizedToken id="20D14BADF2B333861FDF0D2653AC1FA9" originalValue="Süd-" pageId="null" pageNumber="28">Sued-</normalizedToken>
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und
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<normalizedToken id="7505818C48E38842D499453AB91DDAA3" originalValue="Mittelrußland" pageId="null" pageNumber="28">Mittelrussland</normalizedToken>
|
|
) sollten zytogenetisch untersucht werden; dann
|
|
<normalizedToken id="D9E6877C40BE100A2AF6B269C2F0286A" originalValue="könnten" pageId="null" pageNumber="28">koennten</normalizedToken>
|
|
die Arten klarer
|
|
<normalizedToken id="3980E90B16D51C5AC9B040FB434E9610" originalValue="gefaßt" pageId="null" pageNumber="28">gefasst</normalizedToken>
|
|
und vielleicht auch weiter unterteilt werden.
|
|
</paragraph>
|
|
</subSubSection>
|
|
</treatment>
|
|
</document> |