treatments-xml/data/9D/02/C5/9D02C578FF8CFFBFFF12CDE8FE19FCC5.xml

<document id="D935F8679641C21E3D507277D7469F03" ID-CLB-Dataset="31822" ID-DOI="10.11646/zootaxa.4337.2.1" ID-GBIF-Dataset="bca0e227-e4fb-4f93-b99b-c8794b19de8d" ID-ISSN="1175-5326" ID-Zenodo-Dep="1018631" ID-ZooBank="A712D90D-FCD1-49C9-928F-21C95814815B" IM.illustrations_approvedBy="felipe" IM.materialsCitations_approvedBy="felipe" IM.metadata_approvedBy="felipe" IM.tables_requiresApprovalFor="existingObjects,plazi" IM.taxonomicNames_approvedBy="felipe" IM.treatments_approvedBy="felipe" checkinTime="1508314185452" checkinUser="plazi" docAuthor="Behan-Pelletier, Valerie M." docDate="2017" docId="9D02C578FF8CFFBFFF12CDE8FE19FCC5" docLanguage="en" docName="zootaxa.4337.2.1.pdf" docOrigin="Zootaxa 4337 (2)" docStyle="DocumentStyle:647186512141C8FC8976D5BCC54AEB7D.9:Zootaxa.2013-.journal_article" docStyleId="647186512141C8FC8976D5BCC54AEB7D" docStyleName="Zootaxa.2013-.journal_article" docStyleVersion="9" docTitle="Tegoribates americanus Hammer. Setae (Roman 1958" docType="treatment" docVersion="8" lastPageNumber="179" masterDocId="613BBD00FF9EFFA3FF85CC7CFF9CFFD0" masterDocTitle="Tegoribatidae of North America, with proposal of Protectoribates gen. nov., and new species (Acari, Oribatida, Tegoribatidae)" pageNumber="169" updateTime="1698469699374" updateUser="ExternalLinkService">
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<mods:title id="CA751E52C589875C73B2E8C268937267">Tegoribatidae of North America, with proposal of Protectoribates gen. nov., and new species (Acari, Oribatida, Tegoribatidae)</mods:title>
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<mods:namePart id="9EB7487BE795D136D6301BBA21AF9C26">Behan-Pelletier, Valerie M.</mods:namePart>
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<mods:date id="B5AF1034D39B04C796C99858E21D9F8B">2017</mods:date>
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<subSubSection id="5DB127E5FF8CFFB1FF12CDE8FEBCFE1F" pageId="18" pageNumber="169" type="nomenclature">
<paragraph id="1514746EFF8CFFB1FF12CDE8FDE9FE7E" blockId="18.[151,629,404,463]" box="[151,629,404,430]" pageId="18" pageNumber="169">
<heading id="4E5CC302FF8CFFB1FF12CDE8FDE9FE7E" bold="true" box="[151,629,404,430]" fontSize="11" level="1" pageId="18" pageNumber="169" reason="1">
<taxonomicName id="D2AB0FEDFF8CFFB1FF12CDE8FDE9FE7E" ID-CoL="7BN4H" authority="Hammer, 1958" authorityName="Hammer. Setae (Roman" authorityYear="1958" box="[151,629,404,430]" class="Arachnida" family="Tegoribatidae" genus="Tegoribates" kingdom="Animalia" order="Sarcoptiformes" pageId="18" pageNumber="169" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="americanus">
<emphasis id="27DFA87CFF8CFFB1FF12CDE8FDE9FE7E" bold="true" box="[151,629,404,430]" pageId="18" pageNumber="169">
<emphasis id="27DFA87CFF8CFFB1FF12CDE8FE2BFE7E" bold="true" box="[151,439,404,430]" italics="true" pageId="18" pageNumber="169">Tegoribates americanus</emphasis>
<bibRefCitation id="713A099FFF8CFFB1FE3BCDE8FDE9FE7E" author="Hammer, M." box="[446,629,404,430]" journalOrPublisher="Biologiske Skrifter Det Kongelige Danske Videnskabernes Selskab" pageId="18" pageNumber="169" pagination="1 - 129" part="10" refString="Hammer, M. (1958) Investigations on the oribatid fauna of the Andes Mountains. I. The Argentine and Bolivia. Biologiske Skrifter Det Kongelige Danske Videnskabernes Selskab, 10, 1 - 129." title="Investigations on the oribatid fauna of the Andes Mountains. I. The Argentine and Bolivia" type="journal article" year="1958">Hammer, 1958</bibRefCitation>
</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
</heading>
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="1514746EFF8CFFB1FF12CDCAFEBCFE1F" blockId="18.[151,629,404,463]" box="[151,288,438,463]" pageId="18" pageNumber="169">
(
<figureCitation id="8D9068EBFF8CFFB1FF1ACDCAFE8BFE1F" box="[159,279,438,463]" captionStart-0="FIGURE 9" captionStart-1="FIGURES 10 – 11" captionStart-2="FIGURE 12" captionStart-3="FIGURE 13" captionStart-4="FIGURE 14" captionStart-5="FIGURE 15" captionStart-6="FIGURE 16" captionStartId-0="20.[151,250,1982,2004]" captionStartId-1="21.[151,264,1974,1996]" captionStartId-2="22.[151,250,1970,1992]" captionStartId-3="23.[151,250,1906,1928]" captionStartId-4="24.[151,250,1853,1875]" captionStartId-5="25.[151,250,1997,2019]" captionStartId-6="26.[151,250,1849,1871]" captionTargetBox-0="[250,1356,207,1944]" captionTargetBox-1="[293,1284,213,1897]" captionTargetBox-2="[236,1371,232,1949]" captionTargetBox-3="[213,1359,193,1878]" captionTargetBox-4="[205,1398,226,1816]" captionTargetBox-5="[196,1381,203,1963]" captionTargetBox-6="[227,1340,194,1791]" captionTargetId-0="figure@20.[210,1367,193,1949]" captionTargetId-1="figure@21.[234,1338,193,1940]" captionTargetId-2="figure@22.[204,1382,193,1949]" captionTargetId-3="figure@23.[213,1359,193,1878]" captionTargetId-4="figure@24.[179,1408,193,1832]" captionTargetId-5="figure@25.[178,1409,193,1975]" captionTargetId-6="figure@26.[227,1340,193,1808]" captionTargetPageId-0="20" captionTargetPageId-1="21" captionTargetPageId-2="22" captionTargetPageId-3="23" captionTargetPageId-4="24" captionTargetPageId-5="25" captionTargetPageId-6="26" captionText-0="FIGURE 9. Tegoribates americanus Hammer, adult female, dorsal aspect, legs not illustrated, with arrow to fused dorsophragmata. Scale bar = 50 µm." captionText-1="FIGURES 10 – 11. Tegoribates americanus Hammer, adult female, legs removed; 10, ventral aspect; 11, lateral aspect of prodorsum and podosoma, gnathosoma removed, with arrow to taenidium. Scale bar = 50 µm." captionText-2="FIGURE 12 A – C. Tegoribates americanus Hammer, adult female, legs, all antiaxial aspect (trochanter not shown in A, B): A, leg I, with arrow to bend in femur; B, leg II (femur to tibia), C, leg III. Scale bar = 20 µm." captionText-3="FIGURE 13. Tegoribates americanus Hammer, differential interference contrast microscope images of adult. A, lateral of prodorsum (6 layers) with arrows to taenidium; B, bothridial seta and bothridium, with arrow to anterior scale; C, chelicera, pedipalp and rutellum showing size relationship, supracoxal seta e, and with arrow to axillary saccule (5 layers); D, tarsus II, showing shape of seta pv ”; E, postanal porose area. Scale bars: A, B = 50 µm; C = 25 µm." captionText-4="FIGURE 14. Tegoribates americanus Hammer, larva, dorsal aspect. Scale bar = 50 µm." captionText-5="FIGURE 15. Tegoribates americanus Hammer, tritonymph, dorsal aspect, scalps removed. Scale bar = 50 µm." captionText-6="FIGURE 16. Tegoribates americanus Hammer, differential interference contrast microscope images of immatures from permanent slide mounts. A. deutonymph lateral aspect (5 layers), bearing closely adpressed larval and protonymphal scalps (scalps partially pulled away), with inserts showing larval and protonymphal seta dp, (area of attachment for scalp), and distinct projection around setae dp; B, protonymph, dorsal aspect (2 layers), bearing larval scalp; C, protonymph, lateral aspect, showing projection formed by tubercle bearing setae dp; D, tritonymphal scalp showing cluster formed by setae of l and h series. Scale bars: A, B = 50 µm; C = 25 µm." httpUri-0="https://zenodo.org/record/1018649/files/figure.png" httpUri-1="https://zenodo.org/record/1018653/files/figure.png" httpUri-2="https://zenodo.org/record/1018655/files/figure.png" httpUri-3="https://zenodo.org/record/1018657/files/figure.png" httpUri-4="https://zenodo.org/record/1018659/files/figure.png" httpUri-5="https://zenodo.org/record/1018661/files/figure.png" httpUri-6="https://zenodo.org/record/1018663/files/figure.png" pageId="18" pageNumber="169">Figs. 9–16</figureCitation>
)
</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
<subSubSection id="5DB127E5FF8CFFB1FF12CD82FC62FAA7" pageId="18" pageNumber="169" type="materials_examined">
<paragraph id="1514746EFF8CFFB1FF12CD82FC62FAA7" blockId="18.[151,1437,510,2011]" pageId="18" pageNumber="169">
<emphasis id="27DFA87CFF8CFFB1FF12CD82FEE1FDC7" bold="true" box="[151,381,510,535]" pageId="18" pageNumber="169">Material examined</emphasis>
: USA: Alaska, Fairbanks, 
<date id="611552AEFF8CFFB1FD3CCD83FCB6FDC7" box="[697,810,511,535]" pageId="18" pageNumber="169" value="1948-05-28">28.v.1948</date>
, (Lienk) 1 from sample 5 of 
<bibRefCitation id="713A099FFF8CFFB1FB03CD83FAA1FDC7" author="Hammer, M." box="[1158,1341,510,535]" journalOrPublisher="Acta Arctica" pageId="18" pageNumber="169" pagination="5 - 36" part="7" refString="Hammer, M. (1955) Alaskan oribatids. Acta Arctica, 7, 5 - 36." title="Alaskan oribatids" type="journal article" year="1955">Hammer (1955)</bibRefCitation>
(RNC); Denali N.P., Tolklat Ridge N.E., 
<date id="611552AEFF8CFFB1FD89CE5EFD0FFDEB" box="[524,659,546,571]" pageId="18" pageNumber="169" value="1976-08-29">29.viii.1976</date>
(R. Greenberg) 4 from 
<taxonomicName id="D2AB0FEDFF8CFFB1FC27CE5FFC7AFDEA" box="[930,998,547,570]" class="Liliopsida" family="Cyperaceae" genus="Carex" kingdom="Plantae" order="Poales" pageId="18" pageNumber="169" phylum="Tracheophyta" rank="genus">
<emphasis id="27DFA87CFF8CFFB1FC27CE5FFC7AFDEA" box="[930,998,547,570]" italics="true" pageId="18" pageNumber="169">Carex</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
and 
<emphasis id="27DFA87CFF8CFFB1FB9BCE5EFB2FFDEB" box="[1054,1203,546,571]" italics="true" pageId="18" pageNumber="169">Allocomnium</emphasis>
in willow area; Fort Yukon, 
<date id="611552AEFF8CFFB1FF68CE3AFEE9FD8F" box="[237,373,582,607]" pageId="18" pageNumber="169" value="1976-08-29">29.viii.1976</date>
(S. Campbell) 12 from moss and alder litter; Atqasuk, Meade River IBP site, ‘Butterfly Creek’, 
<date id="611552AEFF8CFFB1FF12CE16FE82FD53" box="[151,286,618,643]" pageId="18" pageNumber="169" value="1976-08-25">25.viii.1976</date>
(A. Fjellberg) 8 from rich meadow high up on river bluff with 
<taxonomicName id="D2AB0FEDFF8CFFB1FC61CE16FBD4FD53" authorityName="Nuttall" authorityYear="1834" box="[996,1096,618,643]" class="Magnoliopsida" family="Saxifragaceae" genus="Boykinia" kingdom="Plantae" order="Saxifragales" pageId="18" pageNumber="169" phylum="Tracheophyta" rank="genus">
<emphasis id="27DFA87CFF8CFFB1FC61CE16FBD4FD53" box="[996,1096,618,643]" italics="true" pageId="18" pageNumber="169">Boykinia</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
and 
<taxonomicName id="D2AB0FEDFF8CFFB1FBFBCE17FB77FD53" box="[1150,1259,619,643]" class="Magnoliopsida" family="Saxifragaceae" genus="Saxifraga" kingdom="Plantae" order="Saxifragales" pageId="18" pageNumber="169" phylum="Tracheophyta" rank="genus">
<emphasis id="27DFA87CFF8CFFB1FBFBCE17FB77FD53" box="[1150,1259,619,643]" italics="true" pageId="18" pageNumber="169">Saxifraga</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
; same location, 
<date id="611552AEFF8CFFB1FF12CEF2FE82FD77" box="[151,286,654,679]" pageId="18" pageNumber="169" value="1976-08-28">28.viii.1976</date>
(A. Fjellberg) 5 from soil of S-facing slope with sandy rich dry meadow; California: San Louis Obispo Co., Cambria, 
<date id="611552AEFF8CFFB1FEB9CECEFE32FD1B" box="[316,430,690,715]" pageId="18" pageNumber="169" value="1979-07-02">2.vii.1979</date>
(DEW) 2 from 
<taxonomicName id="D2AB0FEDFF8CFFB1FDE7CEC8FD60FD1B" box="[610,764,690,715]" class="Pinopsida" family="Pinaceae" genus="Pinus" kingdom="Plantae" order="Pinales" pageId="18" pageNumber="169" phylum="Tracheophyta" rank="species" species="radiata">
<emphasis id="27DFA87CFF8CFFB1FDE7CEC8FD60FD1B" box="[610,764,690,715]" italics="true" pageId="18" pageNumber="169">Pinus radiata</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
litter; Sacramento Valley, Jepson Prairie Reserve, 38°273N 121°825W, 
<date id="611552AEFF8CFFB1FE9BCEAAFE0BFD3F" box="[286,407,726,751]" pageId="18" pageNumber="169" value="2009-03-13">13.iii.2009</date>
(VBP, G. Pelletier) 4 from grassy area with 
<taxonomicName id="D2AB0FEDFF8CFFB1FC12CEABFB95FD3E" authorityName="Bate" authorityYear="1888" box="[919,1033,727,750]" class="Malacostraca" family="Penaeidae" genus="Artemesia" kingdom="Animalia" order="Decapoda" pageId="18" pageNumber="169" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="genus">
<emphasis id="27DFA87CFF8CFFB1FC12CEABFB95FD3E" box="[919,1033,727,750]" italics="true" pageId="18" pageNumber="169">Artemesia</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
; Kansas, Riley Co., Konza Prairie, 
<date id="611552AEFF8CFFB1FF12CE86FE9DFCC3" box="[151,257,762,787]" pageId="18" pageNumber="169" value="1981-11-03">3.xi.1981</date>
(T. Seastedt) 1 from annually burned prairie soil; Canada: Yukon: Kluane N.P., 
<quantity id="D253D98BFF8CFFB1FB0BCE86FB47FCC3" box="[1166,1243,762,787]" metricMagnitude="2" metricUnit="m" metricValue="7.62" pageId="18" pageNumber="169" unit="ft" value="2500.0">2500ft</quantity>
. elv., 
<date id="611552AEFF8CFFB1FA98CE86FA00FCC3" box="[1309,1436,762,787]" pageId="18" pageNumber="169" value="1983-07-28">28.vii.1983</date>
(J. Robinson) 6; Richardson Mountains, Brown shale hill on Fish Creek, 68°N, 136°32’W, 
<date id="611552AEFF8CFFB1FB0FCF62FB60FCE7" box="[1162,1276,798,823]" pageId="18" pageNumber="169" value="1987-07-02">2.vii.1987</date>
(VBP) 1 from 
<emphasis id="27DFA87CFF8CFFB1FF12CF3EFD6EFC8B" box="[151,754,834,859]" italics="true" pageId="18" pageNumber="169">
<taxonomicName id="D2AB0FEDFF8CFFB1FF12CF3EFE7BFC8A" authority=", Senecio" authorityName="Senecio" box="[151,487,834,859]" class="Magnoliopsida" family="Fabaceae" genus="Hedysarum" kingdom="Plantae" order="Fabales" pageId="18" pageNumber="169" phylum="Tracheophyta" rank="species" species="alpinum">Hedysarum alpinum, Senecio</taxonomicName>
, 
<taxonomicName id="D2AB0FEDFF8CFFB1FE70CF3FFD6EFC8B" authorityName="Rottb" authorityYear="1770" box="[501,754,834,859]" class="Magnoliopsida" family="Saxifragaceae" genus="Saxifraga" kingdom="Plantae" order="Saxifragales" pageId="18" pageNumber="169" phylum="Tracheophyta" rank="species" species="tricuspidata">Saxifraga tricuspidata</taxonomicName>
</emphasis>
among rocks; Ogilvie Mountains, Km 155 Dempster Hwy, Windy Pass, 
<date id="611552AEFF8CFFB1FEA2CF1AFE05FCAF" box="[295,409,870,895]" pageId="18" pageNumber="169" value="1985-07-07">7.vii.1985</date>
(VBP) 7 from 
<taxonomicName id="D2AB0FEDFF8CFFB1FDC5CF1AFDE4FCAF" box="[576,632,870,895]" class="Ascidiacea" family="Polycitoridae" genus="Salix" kingdom="Animalia" order="Enterogona" pageId="18" pageNumber="169" phylum="Chordata" rank="genus">
<emphasis id="27DFA87CFF8CFFB1FDC5CF1AFDE4FCAF" box="[576,632,870,895]" italics="true" pageId="18" pageNumber="169">Salix</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
and 
<taxonomicName id="D2AB0FEDFF8CFFB1FD28CF1BFC89FCAE" box="[685,789,871,894]" class="Magnoliopsida" family="Ranunculaceae" genus="Anemone" kingdom="Plantae" order="Ranunculales" pageId="18" pageNumber="169" phylum="Tracheophyta" rank="genus">
<emphasis id="27DFA87CFF8CFFB1FD28CF1BFC89FCAE" box="[685,789,871,894]" italics="true" pageId="18" pageNumber="169">Anemone</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
at edge of stream; British Columbia, Cathedral Provincial Park, Glacier Lake, 
<quantity id="D253D98BFF8CFFB1FEFDCFF7FE5AFC73" box="[376,454,907,931]" metricMagnitude="3" metricUnit="m" metricValue="2.21" pageId="18" pageNumber="169" unit="m" value="2210.0">2210m</quantity>
elv., 
<date id="611552AEFF8CFFB1FD87CFF6FDE8FC73" box="[514,628,906,931]" pageId="18" pageNumber="169" value="1986-07-05">5.vii.1986</date>
(VBP) 1 from mixed alpine vegetation, some lupins; same location, but 
<quantity id="D253D98BFF8CFFB1FF12CFD2FF79FC17" box="[151,229,942,967]" metricMagnitude="3" metricUnit="m" metricValue="2.286" pageId="18" pageNumber="169" unit="m" value="2286.0">2286m</quantity>
elv., 
<date id="611552AEFF8CFFB1FEA1CFD2FE09FC17" box="[292,405,942,967]" pageId="18" pageNumber="169" value="1986-07-07">7.vii.1986</date>
(VBP) 10 from 
<emphasis id="27DFA87CFF8CFFB1FDD7CFD2FC7AFC17" box="[594,998,942,967]" italics="true" pageId="18" pageNumber="169">
<taxonomicName id="D2AB0FEDFF8CFFB1FDD7CFD2FCCFFC17" authority=", Sedum" authorityName="Sedum" box="[594,851,942,967]" class="Magnoliopsida" family="Brassicaceae" genus="Draba" kingdom="Plantae" order="Brassicales" pageId="18" pageNumber="169" phylum="Tracheophyta" rank="species" species="ventosa">Draba ventosa, Sedum</taxonomicName>
lanceolatum
</emphasis>
and 
<taxonomicName id="D2AB0FEDFF8CFFB1FB9BCFD2FB37FC17" box="[1054,1195,942,967]" class="Magnoliopsida" family="Polemoniaceae" genus="Polemonium" kingdom="Plantae" order="Ericales" pageId="18" pageNumber="169" phylum="Tracheophyta" rank="genus">
<emphasis id="27DFA87CFF8CFFB1FB9BCFD2FB37FC17" box="[1054,1195,942,967]" italics="true" pageId="18" pageNumber="169">Polemonium</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
on shale above lake; Alberta: W Cynthia, 53.20847, -115.65059, 2010, (ABMI 2010.OG-1175-1SW) 1 adult; S Gypsy Lake Wildland, 56.31538, -110.5361, (ABMI 2007.544 NW) 1 adult; S Chinook Valley, 56.43682, -117.65735, (ABMI 2007.616 SE) 1 adult; SE Grand Rapids Wildland, 56.50687, -112.16037, (ABMI 2009.539 NW) 1 adult; W Millennium Lodge, 56.86831, -111.96440 (ABMI 2007.477 NE) 1 adult; N intersection Hwys 60 and 13, 52.50389, - 110.73015, (ABMI 2008.1224 NW) 1 adult; nr. Bicentennial Hwy., S Vermillion Lake, 59.86996, -112.57944, (ABMI 2009.13 SW) 1 adult; midway between Nipisi airport and Wabasca airport, 55.85966, -114.63938, (ABMI 2008.689 SE) 1 adult; W Bistocho Lake, 59.81076, -119.45875, 
<date id="611552AEFF8CFFB1FCFBC8D6FC6AFB13" box="[894,1014,1194,1219]" pageId="18" pageNumber="169" value="2014-06-13">13.vi.2014</date>
(ABMI 69 SW) 5 adults; S junction Hwys 264 and 322, 51.73390, -113.64149, (ABMI 2013 OG-1383 SW) 2 adults; between Hwys 50, 45, 670, 55.20903, -118.61084, (ABMI 2007.544 NW) 1 adult; (ABMI 2013.835 SW) 2 adults; ABMI 2016.63 SW, 
<date id="611552AEFF8CFFB1FF12C96AFE94FAFF" box="[151,264,1302,1327]" pageId="18" pageNumber="169" value="2016-05-28">28.v.2016</date>
, 2 adults; ABMI 2015.OG-583 SW, 
<date id="611552AEFF8CFFB1FD23C96AFC8BFAFF" box="[678,791,1302,1327]" pageId="18" pageNumber="169" value="2015-05-28">28.v.2015</date>
, 7 adults; ABMI 2016.122 NW, 
<date id="611552AEFF8CFFB1FB0DC96AFB65FAFF" box="[1160,1273,1302,1327]" pageId="18" pageNumber="169" value="2016-05-29">29.v.2016</date>
, 3 adults; NW Embarras airport, 
<date id="611552AEFF8CFFB1FEE7C946FE46FA83" box="[354,474,1338,1363]" pageId="18" pageNumber="169" value="2013-06-17">17.vi.2013</date>
(ABMI 238 NE) 2 adults; 57.24687 -112.51016, 
<date id="611552AEFF8CFFB1FB80C947FBEFFA83" box="[1029,1139,1339,1363]" pageId="18" pageNumber="169" value="2012-05-27">27.v.2012</date>
(ABMI 415 SE), 8 adults; W Conklin airport, 55.68718 -111.44270, 
<date id="611552AEFF8CFFB1FDEBC922FD41FAA7" box="[622,733,1374,1399]" pageId="18" pageNumber="169" value="2012-05-25">25.v.2012</date>
(ABMI 668 SE) 6 adults.
</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
<subSubSection id="5DB127E5FF8CFFB1FF42C9FEFC53F9FB" pageId="18" pageNumber="169" type="diagnosis">
<paragraph id="1514746EFF8CFFB1FF42C9FEFC53F9FB" blockId="18.[151,1437,510,2011]" pageId="18" pageNumber="169">
<emphasis id="27DFA87CFF8CFFB1FF42C9FEFE35FA4B" bold="true" box="[199,425,1410,1435]" pageId="18" pageNumber="169">Revised diagnosis.</emphasis>
Total length: 410–480. Longitudinal depressions ventrally extending from level of custodium to anal plate. Lamella about 104 long. Lamellar seta 17–20 long; mutual distance 20–26. Seta 
<emphasis id="27DFA87CFF8CFFB1FAC5C9DBFACAFA6E" box="[1344,1366,1447,1470]" italics="true" pageId="18" pageNumber="169">in</emphasis>
about 20 long, smooth, acuminate; mutual distance 49–56. Bothridial seta fusiform, 90–94 long. Tutorium about 115 long, with distal tooth about 20 long, covering insertion of seta 
<emphasis id="27DFA87CFF8CFFB1FCE7C993FCE4F9D6" box="[866,888,1519,1542]" italics="true" pageId="18" pageNumber="169">ro</emphasis>
. Custodium tapered distally 3–5 long. Octotaxic system expressed as saccules, with 
<emphasis id="27DFA87CFF8CFFB1FDA6CA6FFDA3F9FA" box="[547,575,1555,1578]" italics="true" pageId="18" pageNumber="169">Sa</emphasis>
about 14 long, 
<emphasis id="27DFA87CFF8CFFB1FD6BCA6FFCA8F9FB" box="[750,820,1555,1579]" italics="true" pageId="18" pageNumber="169">S1–S3</emphasis>
about 9 long.
</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
<subSubSection id="5DB127E5FF8CFFB8FF42CA4AFD89FD57" lastPageId="27" lastPageNumber="178" pageId="18" pageNumber="169" type="description">
<paragraph id="1514746EFF8CFFB1FF42CA4AFEF8F96B" blockId="18.[151,1437,510,2011]" pageId="18" pageNumber="169">
<emphasis id="27DFA87CFF8CFFB1FF42CA4AFECDF99F" bold="true" box="[199,337,1590,1615]" pageId="18" pageNumber="169">Description</emphasis>
. Adult. Total length: 410–480; 
<typeStatus id="CA10CACCFF8CFFB1FD3ECA4AFCBCF99F" box="[699,800,1590,1615]" pageId="18" pageNumber="169" type="holotype">holotype</typeStatus>
, 410 (
<bibRefCitation id="713A099FFF8CFFB1FCE3CA4BFB93F99F" author="Hammer, M." box="[870,1039,1590,1615]" journalOrPublisher="Biologiske Skrifter Det Kongelige Danske Videnskabernes Selskab" pageId="18" pageNumber="169" pagination="1 - 129" part="10" refString="Hammer, M. (1958) Investigations on the oribatid fauna of the Andes Mountains. I. The Argentine and Bolivia. Biologiske Skrifter Det Kongelige Danske Videnskabernes Selskab, 10, 1 - 129." title="Investigations on the oribatid fauna of the Andes Mountains. I. The Argentine and Bolivia" type="journal article" year="1958">Hammer 1958</bibRefCitation>
); specimens from northern 
<collectingCountry id="6DBC34FEFF8CFFB1FACDCA4AFA00F99F" box="[1352,1436,1590,1615]" name="Canada" pageId="18" pageNumber="169">Canada</collectingCountry>
considered conspecific by 
<bibRefCitation id="713A099FFF8CFFB1FE49CA27FD19F9A3" author="Hammer, M." box="[460,645,1626,1651]" journalOrPublisher="Biologiske Skrifter Det Kongelige Danske Videnskabernes Selskab" pageId="18" pageNumber="169" pagination="1 - 129" part="10" refString="Hammer, M. (1958) Investigations on the oribatid fauna of the Andes Mountains. I. The Argentine and Bolivia. Biologiske Skrifter Det Kongelige Danske Videnskabernes Selskab, 10, 1 - 129." title="Investigations on the oribatid fauna of the Andes Mountains. I. The Argentine and Bolivia" type="journal article" year="1958">Hammer (1958)</bibRefCitation>
, (
<emphasis id="27DFA87CFF8CFFB1FD1BCA20FD30F9A3" box="[670,684,1628,1651]" italics="true" pageId="18" pageNumber="169">n</emphasis>
= 8) 440-460; total length based on specimens from 
<collectingRegion id="D76FBA8CFF8CFFB1FAA6CA26FA05F9A3" box="[1315,1433,1626,1651]" country="United States of America" name="California" pageId="18" pageNumber="169">California</collectingRegion>
: females (
<emphasis id="27DFA87CFF8CFFB1FF7ACA03FE91F946" box="[255,269,1663,1686]" italics="true" pageId="18" pageNumber="169">n</emphasis>
= 10) 469 (456–480); males (
<emphasis id="27DFA87CFF8CFFB1FDE6CA03FDEDF946" box="[611,625,1663,1686]" italics="true" pageId="18" pageNumber="169">n</emphasis>
= 3) 453 (448–456). Notogastral width females (
<emphasis id="27DFA87CFF8CFFB1FB25CA03FB32F946" box="[1184,1198,1663,1686]" italics="true" pageId="18" pageNumber="169">n</emphasis>
= 7) 309 (288–326); males (
<emphasis id="27DFA87CFF8CFFB1FF6DCAD8FF6AF96B" box="[232,246,1700,1723]" italics="true" pageId="18" pageNumber="169">n</emphasis>
= 1) 280.
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="1514746EFF8CFFB1FF42CABBFD66F8F7" blockId="18.[151,1437,510,2011]" pageId="18" pageNumber="169">
<emphasis id="27DFA87CFF8CFFB1FF42CABBFED1F90E" box="[199,333,1735,1758]" italics="true" pageId="18" pageNumber="169">Integument.</emphasis>
Integument smooth; with longitudinal depressions ventrally extending from level of custodium to anal plate (
<figureCitation id="8D9068EBFF8CFFB1FE92CA96FEF1F8D3" box="[279,365,1770,1795]" captionStart="FIGURES 10 – 11" captionStartId="21.[151,264,1974,1996]" captionTargetBox="[293,1284,213,1897]" captionTargetId="figure@21.[234,1338,193,1940]" captionTargetPageId="21" captionText="FIGURES 10 – 11. Tegoribates americanus Hammer, adult female, legs removed; 10, ventral aspect; 11, lateral aspect of prodorsum and podosoma, gnathosoma removed, with arrow to taenidium. Scale bar = 50 µm." httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/1018653/files/figure.png" pageId="18" pageNumber="169">Fig. 10</figureCitation>
). Pteromorph, pedotectum I, 
<taxonomicName id="D2AB0FEDFF8CFFB1FD3ACA96FCD5F8D3" box="[703,841,1770,1795]" class="Secernentea" family="Gnathostomatidae" genus="Gnathosoma" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" order="Spirurida" pageId="18" pageNumber="190" phylum="Nematoda" rank="genus">gnathosoma</taxonomicName>
, epimeres microtuberculate. Pedotectum I with fine striae along dorsal margin, pointed distally (
<figureCitation id="8D9068EBFF8CFFB1FD00CB72FD71F8F7" box="[645,749,1806,1831]" captionStart="FIGURE 13" captionStartId="23.[151,250,1906,1928]" captionTargetBox="[213,1359,193,1878]" captionTargetId="figure@23.[213,1359,193,1878]" captionTargetPageId="23" captionText="FIGURE 13. Tegoribates americanus Hammer, differential interference contrast microscope images of adult. A, lateral of prodorsum (6 layers) with arrows to taenidium; B, bothridial seta and bothridium, with arrow to anterior scale; C, chelicera, pedipalp and rutellum showing size relationship, supracoxal seta e, and with arrow to axillary saccule (5 layers); D, tarsus II, showing shape of seta pv ”; E, postanal porose area. Scale bars: A, B = 50 µm; C = 25 µm." httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/1018657/files/figure.png" pageId="18" pageNumber="169">Fig. 13A</figureCitation>
).
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="1514746EFF8CFFB1FF42CB4EFB07F80B" blockId="18.[151,1437,510,2011]" pageId="18" pageNumber="169">
<emphasis id="27DFA87CFF8CFFB1FF42CB4EFED8F89B" box="[199,324,1842,1867]" italics="true" pageId="18" pageNumber="169">Prodorsum</emphasis>
. Seta 
<emphasis id="27DFA87CFF8CFFB1FE09CB48FE3FF89B" box="[396,419,1844,1867]" italics="true" pageId="18" pageNumber="169">ro</emphasis>
about 41 long, strongly barbed along length, acuminate, curved anteromedially (
<figureCitation id="8D9068EBFF8CFFB1FABECB4EFA12F89B" box="[1339,1422,1842,1867]" captionStart="FIGURES 10 – 11" captionStartId="21.[151,264,1974,1996]" captionTargetBox="[293,1284,213,1897]" captionTargetId="figure@21.[234,1338,193,1940]" captionTargetPageId="21" captionText="FIGURES 10 – 11. Tegoribates americanus Hammer, adult female, legs removed; 10, ventral aspect; 11, lateral aspect of prodorsum and podosoma, gnathosoma removed, with arrow to taenidium. Scale bar = 50 µm." httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/1018653/files/figure.png" pageId="18" pageNumber="169">Fig. 11</figureCitation>
). Lamella about 104 long, medially with V-shaped indentation; about 3 long. Lamellar seta arising anteriorly on fused lamella, just ventral of tip, 17–20 long; mutual distance 20–26. Seta 
<emphasis id="27DFA87CFF8CFFB1FC77CB00FB94F843" box="[1010,1032,1916,1939]" italics="true" pageId="18" pageNumber="169">in</emphasis>
about 20 long, smooth, acuminate; mutual distance 49–56 (
<figureCitation id="8D9068EBFF8CFFB1FE2DCBE2FE72F867" box="[424,494,1950,1975]" captionStart="FIGURE 9" captionStartId="20.[151,250,1982,2004]" captionTargetBox="[250,1356,207,1944]" captionTargetId="figure@20.[210,1367,193,1949]" captionTargetPageId="20" captionText="FIGURE 9. Tegoribates americanus Hammer, adult female, dorsal aspect, legs not illustrated, with arrow to fused dorsophragmata. Scale bar = 50 µm." httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/1018649/files/figure.png" pageId="18" pageNumber="169">Fig. 9</figureCitation>
). Bothridial seta fusiform, 90–94 long (
<figureCitation id="8D9068EBFF8CFFB1FC36CBE2FC65F867" box="[947,1017,1950,1975]" captionStart="FIGURE 9" captionStartId="20.[151,250,1982,2004]" captionTargetBox="[250,1356,207,1944]" captionTargetId="figure@20.[210,1367,193,1949]" captionTargetPageId="20" captionText="FIGURE 9. Tegoribates americanus Hammer, adult female, dorsal aspect, legs not illustrated, with arrow to fused dorsophragmata. Scale bar = 50 µm." httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/1018649/files/figure.png" pageId="18" pageNumber="169">Fig. 9</figureCitation>
). Seta 
<emphasis id="27DFA87CFF8CFFB1FBCDCBE3FBFDF866" box="[1096,1121,1951,1974]" italics="true" pageId="18" pageNumber="169">ex</emphasis>
about 4, (
<figureCitation id="8D9068EBFF8CFFB1FB50CBE2FAB4F867" box="[1237,1320,1950,1975]" captionStart="FIGURES 10 – 11" captionStartId="21.[151,264,1974,1996]" captionTargetBox="[293,1284,213,1897]" captionTargetId="figure@21.[234,1338,193,1940]" captionTargetPageId="21" captionText="FIGURES 10 – 11. Tegoribates americanus Hammer, adult female, legs removed; 10, ventral aspect; 11, lateral aspect of prodorsum and podosoma, gnathosoma removed, with arrow to taenidium. Scale bar = 50 µm." httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/1018653/files/figure.png" pageId="18" pageNumber="169">Fig. 11</figureCitation>
; often not evident, but alveolus present). Dorsophragmata fused at base, about 34 long (
<figureCitation id="8D9068EBFF8CFFB1FC7DCBBEFBA0F80B" box="[1016,1084,1986,2011]" captionStart="FIGURE 9" captionStartId="20.[151,250,1982,2004]" captionTargetBox="[250,1356,207,1944]" captionTargetId="figure@20.[210,1367,193,1949]" captionTargetPageId="20" captionText="FIGURE 9. Tegoribates americanus Hammer, adult female, dorsal aspect, legs not illustrated, with arrow to fused dorsophragmata. Scale bar = 50 µm." httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/1018649/files/figure.png" pageId="18" pageNumber="169">Fig. 9</figureCitation>
, arrow).
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="1514746EFF8DFFB0FF42CCEBFB04FF04" blockId="19.[151,1437,151,2021]" pageId="19" pageNumber="170">
<emphasis id="27DFA87CFF8DFFB0FF42CCEBFD90FF60" box="[199,524,151,176]" italics="true" pageId="19" pageNumber="170">Lateral region of podosoma</emphasis>
. Tutorium narrow tectum, about 115 long, with tooth distally, about 20 long, covering insertion of seta 
<emphasis id="27DFA87CFF8DFFB0FE3FCCC1FE4DFF04" box="[442,465,189,212]" italics="true" pageId="19" pageNumber="170">ro</emphasis>
(
<figureCitation id="8D9068EBFF8DFFB0FE64CCC0FDA1FF04" box="[481,573,188,213]" captionStart="FIGURES 10 – 11" captionStartId="21.[151,264,1974,1996]" captionTargetBox="[293,1284,213,1897]" captionTargetId="figure@21.[234,1338,193,1940]" captionTargetPageId="21" captionText="FIGURES 10 – 11. Tegoribates americanus Hammer, adult female, legs removed; 10, ventral aspect; 11, lateral aspect of prodorsum and podosoma, gnathosoma removed, with arrow to taenidium. Scale bar = 50 µm." httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/1018653/files/figure.png" pageId="19" pageNumber="170">Figs. 11</figureCitation>
, 
<figureCitation id="8D9068EBFF8DFFB0FDCCCCC0FDE1FF04" box="[585,637,188,212]" captionStart="FIGURE 13" captionStartId="23.[151,250,1906,1928]" captionTargetBox="[213,1359,193,1878]" captionTargetId="figure@23.[213,1359,193,1878]" captionTargetPageId="23" captionText="FIGURE 13. Tegoribates americanus Hammer, differential interference contrast microscope images of adult. A, lateral of prodorsum (6 layers) with arrows to taenidium; B, bothridial seta and bothridium, with arrow to anterior scale; C, chelicera, pedipalp and rutellum showing size relationship, supracoxal seta e, and with arrow to axillary saccule (5 layers); D, tarsus II, showing shape of seta pv ”; E, postanal porose area. Scale bars: A, B = 50 µm; C = 25 µm." httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/1018657/files/figure.png" pageId="19" pageNumber="170">13A</figureCitation>
). Custodium tapered distally 3–5 long (
<figureCitation id="8D9068EBFF8DFFB0FBBDCCC0FB17FF04" box="[1080,1163,188,213]" captionStart="FIGURES 10 – 11" captionStartId="21.[151,264,1974,1996]" captionTargetBox="[293,1284,213,1897]" captionTargetId="figure@21.[234,1338,193,1940]" captionTargetPageId="21" captionText="FIGURES 10 – 11. Tegoribates americanus Hammer, adult female, legs removed; 10, ventral aspect; 11, lateral aspect of prodorsum and podosoma, gnathosoma removed, with arrow to taenidium. Scale bar = 50 µm." httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/1018653/files/figure.png" pageId="19" pageNumber="170">Fig. 10</figureCitation>
).
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="1514746EFF8DFFB0FF42CC9DFBC0FEB5" blockId="19.[151,1437,151,2021]" pageId="19" pageNumber="170">
<emphasis id="27DFA87CFF8DFFB0FF42CC9DFEDEFF28" box="[199,322,225,248]" italics="true" pageId="19" pageNumber="170">Notogaster</emphasis>
. Notogaster slightly longer than wide: 1.2:1; anterior margin straight. Lenticulus present. Octotaxic system expressed as saccules (
<figureCitation id="8D9068EBFF8DFFB0FE7CCD78FDDDFECC" box="[505,577,260,285]" captionStart="FIGURE 9" captionStartId="20.[151,250,1982,2004]" captionTargetBox="[250,1356,207,1944]" captionTargetId="figure@20.[210,1367,193,1949]" captionTargetPageId="20" captionText="FIGURE 9. Tegoribates americanus Hammer, adult female, dorsal aspect, legs not illustrated, with arrow to fused dorsophragmata. Scale bar = 50 µm." httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/1018649/files/figure.png" pageId="19" pageNumber="170">Fig. 9</figureCitation>
), with 
<emphasis id="27DFA87CFF8DFFB0FD13CD79FD2EFECC" box="[662,690,261,284]" italics="true" pageId="19" pageNumber="170">Sa</emphasis>
about 14 long, 
<emphasis id="27DFA87CFF8DFFB0FCEBCD78FC29FECC" box="[878,949,260,284]" italics="true" pageId="19" pageNumber="170">S1–S3</emphasis>
about 9 long, length difficult to measure, variable depending on orientation. Notogastral setae smooth, 15–23 long, setae subequal in length; 
<emphasis id="27DFA87CFF8DFFB0FAA1CD5BFADCFE90" box="[1316,1344,295,320]" italics="true" pageId="19" pageNumber="170">lm</emphasis>
usually medial and slightly posterior to 
<emphasis id="27DFA87CFF8DFFB0FE79CD31FD84FEB4" box="[508,536,333,356]" italics="true" pageId="19" pageNumber="170">Sa</emphasis>
(
<figureCitation id="8D9068EBFF8DFFB0FDA2CD30FDF0FEB4" box="[551,620,332,357]" captionStart="FIGURE 9" captionStartId="20.[151,250,1982,2004]" captionTargetBox="[250,1356,207,1944]" captionTargetId="figure@20.[210,1367,193,1949]" captionTargetPageId="20" captionText="FIGURE 9. Tegoribates americanus Hammer, adult female, dorsal aspect, legs not illustrated, with arrow to fused dorsophragmata. Scale bar = 50 µm." httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/1018649/files/figure.png" pageId="19" pageNumber="170">Fig. 9</figureCitation>
); 
<emphasis id="27DFA87CFF8DFFB0FD07CD30FD04FEB5" box="[642,664,332,357]" italics="true" pageId="19" pageNumber="170">lp</emphasis>
medial to 
<emphasis id="27DFA87CFF8DFFB0FC8BCD30FCB6FEB4" box="[782,810,332,356]" italics="true" pageId="19" pageNumber="170">S1</emphasis>
, dorsocentrally positioned.
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="1514746EFF8DFFB0FF42CD13FC0AFE00" blockId="19.[151,1437,151,2021]" pageId="19" pageNumber="170">
<emphasis id="27DFA87CFF8DFFB0FF42CD13FE89FE58" box="[199,277,367,392]" italics="true" pageId="19" pageNumber="170">Ventral</emphasis>
. Epimeral setae mostly about 7–18 long, thin, smooth, acuminate, with 
<emphasis id="27DFA87CFF8DFFB0FBE7CD0CFBE1FE58" box="[1122,1149,368,392]" italics="true" pageId="19" pageNumber="170">1c</emphasis>
slightly barbed. Genital, aggenital, anal and adanal setae smooth; genital setae about 20, others about 11. Lyrifissure 
<emphasis id="27DFA87CFF8DFFB0FB41CDE8FB74FE7D" box="[1220,1256,404,429]" italics="true" pageId="19" pageNumber="170">iad</emphasis>
at anterolateral margin of anal plate. Postanal porose area about 36 long and 5 wide.
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="1514746EFF8DFFB0FF42CDA0FAACFE24" blockId="19.[151,1437,151,2021]" box="[199,1328,476,501]" pageId="19" pageNumber="170">
<emphasis id="27DFA87CFF8DFFB0FF42CDA0FEC2FE25" box="[199,350,476,501]" italics="true" pageId="19" pageNumber="170">
<taxonomicName id="D2AB0FEDFF8DFFB0FF42CDA0FEC6FE25" box="[199,346,476,501]" class="Secernentea" family="Gnathostomatidae" genus="Gnathosoma" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" order="Spirurida" pageId="19" pageNumber="170" phylum="Nematoda" rank="genus">Gnathosoma</taxonomicName>
.
</emphasis>
Small axillary saccule present at base of palp, 
<date id="611552AEFF8DFFB0FCEECDA0FC12FE24" box="[875,910,476,501]" pageId="19" pageNumber="170">5 x</date>
2 (
<figureCitation id="8D9068EBFF8DFFB0FC37CDA0FB89FE24" box="[946,1045,476,501]" captionStart="FIGURE 13" captionStartId="23.[151,250,1906,1928]" captionTargetBox="[213,1359,193,1878]" captionTargetId="figure@23.[213,1359,193,1878]" captionTargetPageId="23" captionText="FIGURE 13. Tegoribates americanus Hammer, differential interference contrast microscope images of adult. A, lateral of prodorsum (6 layers) with arrows to taenidium; B, bothridial seta and bothridium, with arrow to anterior scale; C, chelicera, pedipalp and rutellum showing size relationship, supracoxal seta e, and with arrow to axillary saccule (5 layers); D, tarsus II, showing shape of seta pv ”; E, postanal porose area. Scale bars: A, B = 50 µm; C = 25 µm." httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/1018657/files/figure.png" pageId="19" pageNumber="170">Fig. 13C</figureCitation>
). Length of seta 
<emphasis id="27DFA87CFF8DFFB0FB56CDA0FAB5FE25" box="[1235,1321,476,501]" italics="true" pageId="19" pageNumber="170">m&gt;a&gt;h</emphasis>
.
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="1514746EFF8DFFB0FF42CE7DFEEFFD55" blockId="19.[151,1437,151,2021]" pageId="19" pageNumber="170">
<emphasis id="27DFA87CFF8DFFB0FF42CE7DFE9FFDC8" box="[199,259,513,536]" italics="true" pageId="19" pageNumber="170">Legs.</emphasis>
Leg setal formulas I–IV, solenidia in parentheses: I: 1-5-3(1)-4(2)-20(2); II: 1-5-3(1)-4(1)-15(2); III: 2- 3-1(1)-3(1)-15; IV: 1-2-2-3(1)-12. Setae 
<emphasis id="27DFA87CFF8DFFB0FDE0CE58FDE0FDED" box="[613,636,548,573]" italics="true" pageId="19" pageNumber="170">l”</emphasis>
of genua and tibiae I and II thicker in shape than other setae on these segments, those of genua I and II strongly spinous (
<figureCitation id="8D9068EBFF8DFFB0FD5CCE3BFCF0FDB0" box="[729,876,583,608]" captionStart="FIGURE 12" captionStartId="22.[151,250,1970,1992]" captionTargetBox="[236,1371,232,1949]" captionTargetId="figure@22.[204,1382,193,1949]" captionTargetPageId="22" captionText="FIGURE 12 A – C. Tegoribates americanus Hammer, adult female, legs, all antiaxial aspect (trochanter not shown in A, B): A, leg I, with arrow to bend in femur; B, leg II (femur to tibia), C, leg III. Scale bar = 20 µm." httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/1018655/files/figure.png" pageId="19" pageNumber="170">Figs. 12A, B</figureCitation>
). Seta 
<emphasis id="27DFA87CFF8DFFB0FC3DCE34FC7EFD8F" box="[952,994,584,607]" italics="true" pageId="19" pageNumber="170">pv”</emphasis>
of tarsus II thick, strongly barbed (
<figureCitation id="8D9068EBFF8DFFB0FAEBCE3BFF56FD54" captionStart="FIGURE 13" captionStartId="23.[151,250,1906,1928]" captionTargetBox="[213,1359,193,1878]" captionTargetId="figure@23.[213,1359,193,1878]" captionTargetPageId="23" captionText="FIGURE 13. Tegoribates americanus Hammer, differential interference contrast microscope images of adult. A, lateral of prodorsum (6 layers) with arrows to taenidium; B, bothridial seta and bothridium, with arrow to anterior scale; C, chelicera, pedipalp and rutellum showing size relationship, supracoxal seta e, and with arrow to axillary saccule (5 layers); D, tarsus II, showing shape of seta pv ”; E, postanal porose area. Scale bars: A, B = 50 µm; C = 25 µm." httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/1018657/files/figure.png" pageId="19" pageNumber="170">Fig. 13D</figureCitation>
). Tridactylous.
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="1514746EFF8DFFB0FF42CEF3FD52FD20" blockId="19.[151,1437,151,2021]" pageId="19" pageNumber="170">
<emphasis id="27DFA87CFF8DFFB0FF42CEF3FECEFD78" bold="true" box="[199,338,655,680]" pageId="19" pageNumber="170">Description</emphasis>
<emphasis id="27DFA87CFF8DFFB0FEDDCEEDFDC0FD78" box="[344,604,655,680]" italics="true" pageId="19" pageNumber="170">Immatures dimensions:</emphasis>
Mean length (based on slide-mounted specimens): larva (
<emphasis id="27DFA87CFF8DFFB0FB67CEEDFB6CFD78" box="[1250,1264,657,680]" italics="true" pageId="19" pageNumber="170">n</emphasis>
= 3) 265 (239– 288); protonymph (
<emphasis id="27DFA87CFF8DFFB0FEFECEC9FE15FD1C" box="[379,393,693,716]" italics="true" pageId="19" pageNumber="170">n</emphasis>
= 1) 305; deutonymph (
<emphasis id="27DFA87CFF8DFFB0FD37CEC9FD5CFD1C" box="[690,704,693,716]" italics="true" pageId="19" pageNumber="170">n</emphasis>
= 2) 360, 436; tritonymph (
<emphasis id="27DFA87CFF8DFFB0FB90CEC9FBBFFD1C" box="[1045,1059,693,716]" italics="true" pageId="19" pageNumber="170">n</emphasis>
= 4) 473 (456–506). Length of prodorsal and hysterosomal setae given in 
<tableCitation id="582941D5FF8DFFB0FDF1CEABFD54FD20" box="[628,712,727,752]" captionStart="TABLE 1" captionStartId="12.[151,239,152,175]" captionText="TABLE 1. Prodorsal and hysterosomal setal lengths (in micrometers) of known immatures of Protectoribates occcidentalis sp. nov., Tegoribates americanus Hammer, and Tegoribates walteri sp. nov. NA indicates data not available, empty cell indicates character not present." pageId="19" pageNumber="170">Table 1</tableCitation>
.
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="1514746EFF8DFFB0FF42CE80FD74FCE8" blockId="19.[151,1437,151,2021]" pageId="19" pageNumber="170">
<emphasis id="27DFA87CFF8DFFB0FF42CE80FE8CFCC5" bold="true" box="[199,272,764,789]" pageId="19" pageNumber="170">Larva</emphasis>
(
<figureCitation id="8D9068EBFF8DFFB0FEA5CE80FEEEFCC4" box="[288,370,764,789]" captionStart="FIGURE 14" captionStartId="24.[151,250,1853,1875]" captionTargetBox="[205,1398,226,1816]" captionTargetId="figure@24.[179,1408,193,1832]" captionTargetPageId="24" captionText="FIGURE 14. Tegoribates americanus Hammer, larva, dorsal aspect. Scale bar = 50 µm." httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/1018659/files/figure.png" pageId="19" pageNumber="170">Fig. 14</figureCitation>
). Integument unsclerotized; tuberculate; that of hysterosomal venter more strongly tuberculate than dorsum. Hysterosomal setae borne on tubercles.
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="1514746EFF8DFFB0FF42CF38FB34FC50" blockId="19.[151,1437,151,2021]" pageId="19" pageNumber="170">
<emphasis id="27DFA87CFF8DFFB0FF42CF38FED1FC8D" box="[199,333,836,861]" italics="true" pageId="19" pageNumber="170">Prodorsum:</emphasis>
Prodorsal setae, other than bothridial seta, all short, smooth, tapered; mutual distance of setae 
<emphasis id="27DFA87CFF8DFFB0FAFECF39FF72FC50" italics="true" pageId="19" pageNumber="170">roro, le-le</emphasis>
and 
<emphasis id="27DFA87CFF8DFFB0FEA0CF15FEC6FC50" box="[293,346,873,896]" italics="true" pageId="19" pageNumber="170">in-in</emphasis>
about 15, 24 and 35, respectively. Bothridial seta setiform, tapered distally.
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="1514746EFF8DFFB0FF42CFF1FB48FC3F" blockId="19.[151,1437,151,2021]" pageId="19" pageNumber="170">
<emphasis id="27DFA87CFF8DFFB0FF42CFF1FE3EFC74" box="[199,418,909,932]" italics="true" pageId="19" pageNumber="170">Gastronotic Region</emphasis>
: Tubercle posteriorly bearing setae 
<emphasis id="27DFA87CFF8DFFB0FCB3CFF0FCCEFC75" box="[822,850,908,933]" italics="true" pageId="19" pageNumber="170">dp</emphasis>
largest of hysterosomal tubercles. Gastronotal setae of 
<emphasis id="27DFA87CFF8DFFB0FF32CFCDFF76FC18" box="[183,234,943,968]" italics="true" pageId="19" pageNumber="170">c, d,</emphasis>
series and 
<emphasis id="27DFA87CFF8DFFB0FEE8CFD3FE4AFC1C" box="[365,470,943,972]" italics="true" pageId="19" pageNumber="170">la, lm, h3</emphasis>
and 
<emphasis id="27DFA87CFF8DFFB0FD94CFD3FDB2FC18" box="[529,558,943,972]" italics="true" pageId="19" pageNumber="170">h1,</emphasis>
short, smooth, tapered; 
<emphasis id="27DFA87CFF8DFFB0FCC3CFD3FCC0FC18" box="[838,860,943,968]" italics="true" pageId="19" pageNumber="170">lp</emphasis>
barbed, brush-like, blunt distally; 
<emphasis id="27DFA87CFF8DFFB0FB6FCFD3FA9AFC18" box="[1258,1286,943,972]" italics="true" pageId="19" pageNumber="170">h2,</emphasis>
long, barbed, almost spinous. Mutual distance of setae 
<emphasis id="27DFA87CFF8DFFB0FDE1CFAAFC9DFC3F" box="[612,769,982,1007]" italics="true" pageId="19" pageNumber="170">da-da, dm-dm</emphasis>
and 
<emphasis id="27DFA87CFF8DFFB0FCB2CFAAFCE4FC3F" box="[823,888,982,1007]" italics="true" pageId="19" pageNumber="170">dp-dp</emphasis>
almost subequal, about 11–13.
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="1514746EFF8DFFB0FF42CF86FB38FB8B" blockId="19.[151,1437,151,2021]" pageId="19" pageNumber="170">
<emphasis id="27DFA87CFF8DFFB0FF42CF86FEEFFBC3" box="[199,371,1018,1043]" italics="true" pageId="19" pageNumber="170">Ventral Region</emphasis>
: Medial margin of epimeral plates well defined. Epimere I with broad mentotectum, with medial edges well separated medially. Epimeral setae slightly barbed, isodiametric, about 8 long, except for scaliform seta 
<emphasis id="27DFA87CFF8DFFB0FEBFC83FFEC9FB8B" box="[314,341,1091,1115]" italics="true" pageId="19" pageNumber="170">1c</emphasis>
. Porose integument surrounding opening of opisthonotal gland not evident.
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="1514746EFF8DFFB0FF42C81AFAA1FB17" blockId="19.[151,1437,151,2021]" pageId="19" pageNumber="170">
<emphasis id="27DFA87CFF8DFFB0FF42C81AFEC6FBAF" bold="true" box="[199,346,1126,1151]" pageId="19" pageNumber="170">Protonymph</emphasis>
(
<figureCitation id="8D9068EBFF8DFFB0FEEEC81AFE4DFBAF" box="[363,465,1126,1151]" captionStart="FIGURE 16" captionStartId="26.[151,250,1849,1871]" captionTargetBox="[227,1340,194,1791]" captionTargetId="figure@26.[227,1340,193,1808]" captionTargetPageId="26" captionText="FIGURE 16. Tegoribates americanus Hammer, differential interference contrast microscope images of immatures from permanent slide mounts. A. deutonymph lateral aspect (5 layers), bearing closely adpressed larval and protonymphal scalps (scalps partially pulled away), with inserts showing larval and protonymphal seta dp, (area of attachment for scalp), and distinct projection around setae dp; B, protonymph, dorsal aspect (2 layers), bearing larval scalp; C, protonymph, lateral aspect, showing projection formed by tubercle bearing setae dp; D, tritonymphal scalp showing cluster formed by setae of l and h series. Scale bars: A, B = 50 µm; C = 25 µm." httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/1018663/files/figure.png" pageId="19" pageNumber="170">Fig. 16C</figureCitation>
). 
<emphasis id="27DFA87CFF8DFFB0FE62C814FDFEFBAF" box="[487,610,1128,1151]" italics="true" pageId="19" pageNumber="170">Integument</emphasis>
: Unsclerotized with light brown coloration; bearing larval scalp in 3 of 
<specimenCount id="03ADBFE7FF8DFFB0FA0BC81BFE95FB73" pageId="19" pageNumber="170" type="generic">4 specimens</specimenCount>
examined. Venter of hysterosoma strongly tuberculate; centrodorsal region of hysterosoma almost smooth (as for tritonymph 
<figureCitation id="8D9068EBFF8DFFB0FEE1C8D2FE28FB17" box="[356,436,1198,1223]" captionStart="FIGURE 15" captionStartId="25.[151,250,1997,2019]" captionTargetBox="[196,1381,203,1963]" captionTargetId="figure@25.[178,1409,193,1975]" captionTargetPageId="25" captionText="FIGURE 15. Tegoribates americanus Hammer, tritonymph, dorsal aspect, scalps removed. Scale bar = 50 µm." httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/1018661/files/figure.png" pageId="19" pageNumber="170">Fig. 15</figureCitation>
). Setae of 
<emphasis id="27DFA87CFF8DFFB0FDA2C8D2FDB3FB17" box="[551,559,1198,1223]" italics="true" pageId="19" pageNumber="170">l</emphasis>
and 
<emphasis id="27DFA87CFF8DFFB0FDE1C8D2FDEEFB17" box="[612,626,1198,1223]" italics="true" pageId="19" pageNumber="170">h</emphasis>
series borne on large tubercles; seta 
<emphasis id="27DFA87CFF8DFFB0FB86C8D2FB83FB17" box="[1027,1055,1198,1223]" italics="true" pageId="19" pageNumber="170">dp</emphasis>
borne on medial tubercle.
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="1514746EFF8DFFB0FF42C8AEFB34FADF" blockId="19.[151,1437,151,2021]" pageId="19" pageNumber="170">
<emphasis id="27DFA87CFF8DFFB0FF42C8AEFED1FB3B" box="[199,333,1234,1259]" italics="true" pageId="19" pageNumber="170">Prodorsum:</emphasis>
Prodorsal setae, other than bothridial seta, all short, smooth, tapered; mutual distance of setae 
<emphasis id="27DFA87CFF8DFFB0FAFEC8A8FF72FADF" italics="true" pageId="19" pageNumber="170">roro, le-le</emphasis>
and 
<emphasis id="27DFA87CFF8DFFB0FEA0C884FEC6FADF" box="[293,346,1272,1295]" italics="true" pageId="19" pageNumber="170">in-in</emphasis>
about 18, 18 and 40, respectively. Bothridial seta setiform, tapered distally.
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="1514746EFF8DFFB0FF42C967FC6FFAAE" blockId="19.[151,1437,151,2021]" pageId="19" pageNumber="170">
<emphasis id="27DFA87CFF8DFFB0FF42C967FE3FFAE3" box="[199,419,1307,1331]" italics="true" pageId="19" pageNumber="170">Gastronotic Region</emphasis>
: Tubercle posteriorly bearing setae 
<emphasis id="27DFA87CFF8DFFB0FCBEC966FCCBFAE3" box="[827,855,1306,1331]" italics="true" pageId="19" pageNumber="170">dp</emphasis>
(
<figureCitation id="8D9068EBFF8DFFB0FCE2C966FC53FAE3" box="[871,975,1306,1331]" captionStart="FIGURE 16" captionStartId="26.[151,250,1849,1871]" captionTargetBox="[227,1340,194,1791]" captionTargetId="figure@26.[227,1340,193,1808]" captionTargetPageId="26" captionText="FIGURE 16. Tegoribates americanus Hammer, differential interference contrast microscope images of immatures from permanent slide mounts. A. deutonymph lateral aspect (5 layers), bearing closely adpressed larval and protonymphal scalps (scalps partially pulled away), with inserts showing larval and protonymphal seta dp, (area of attachment for scalp), and distinct projection around setae dp; B, protonymph, dorsal aspect (2 layers), bearing larval scalp; C, protonymph, lateral aspect, showing projection formed by tubercle bearing setae dp; D, tritonymphal scalp showing cluster formed by setae of l and h series. Scale bars: A, B = 50 µm; C = 25 µm." httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/1018663/files/figure.png" pageId="19" pageNumber="170">Fig. 16B</figureCitation>
). Gastronotal setae of 
<emphasis id="27DFA87CFF8DFFB0FB4BC960FB63FAE3" box="[1230,1279,1306,1331]" italics="true" pageId="19" pageNumber="170">c, d,</emphasis>
series and 
<emphasis id="27DFA87CFF8DFFB0FAFAC966FE9FFA87" italics="true" pageId="19" pageNumber="170">la, lm, h1, h2,</emphasis>
short, smooth, tapered; 
<emphasis id="27DFA87CFF8DFFB0FD91C942FDB6FA87" box="[532,554,1342,1367]" italics="true" pageId="19" pageNumber="170">lp</emphasis>
barbed, brush-like, blunt to rounded distally; 
<emphasis id="27DFA87CFF8DFFB0FBB4C942FBDBFA8C" box="[1073,1095,1342,1372]" italics="true" pageId="19" pageNumber="170">h3</emphasis>
similar in shape to 
<emphasis id="27DFA87CFF8DFFB0FAA3C942FAA0FA87" box="[1318,1340,1342,1367]" italics="true" pageId="19" pageNumber="170">lp</emphasis>
. Mutual distance of setae 
<emphasis id="27DFA87CFF8DFFB0FED2C919FE68FAAE" box="[343,500,1381,1406]" italics="true" pageId="19" pageNumber="170">da-da, dm-dm</emphasis>
and 
<emphasis id="27DFA87CFF8DFFB0FDAFC919FDF7FAAE" box="[554,619,1381,1406]" italics="true" pageId="19" pageNumber="170">dp-dp</emphasis>
, about 20, 23 and 10, respectively.
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="1514746EFF8DFFB0FF42C9F5FC45FA3A" blockId="19.[151,1437,151,2021]" pageId="19" pageNumber="170">
<emphasis id="27DFA87CFF8DFFB0FF42C9F5FEEFFA71" box="[199,371,1417,1442]" italics="true" pageId="19" pageNumber="170">Ventral Region</emphasis>
: Medial margin of epimeral plates well defined. Epimere I with broad mentotectum well separated medially. Epimeral, genital, aggenital and adanal setae very slightly barbed, isodiametric, about 8 long. Porose integument surrounding opening of opisthonotal gland not evident.
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="1514746EFF8DFFB0FF42C989FE44F9E2" blockId="19.[151,1437,151,2021]" pageId="19" pageNumber="170">
<taxonomicName id="D2AB0FEDFF8DFFB0FF42C989FE5BF9DE" authority=": Axillary" authorityName="Axillary" box="[199,455,1525,1550]" class="Secernentea" family="Gnathostomatidae" genus="Gnathosoma" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" order="Spirurida" pageId="19" pageNumber="170" phylum="Nematoda" rank="genus">
<emphasis id="27DFA87CFF8DFFB0FF42C989FECAF9DE" box="[199,342,1525,1550]" italics="true" pageId="19" pageNumber="170">Gnathosoma</emphasis>
: Axillary
</taxonomicName>
saccule present. Palpal eupathidium 
<emphasis id="27DFA87CFF8DFFB0FC05C98AFC32F9DD" box="[896,942,1526,1549]" italics="true" pageId="19" pageNumber="170">acm</emphasis>
attached to solenidion along distal threequarters of solenidial length.
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="1514746EFF8DFFB0FF42CA41FD22F912" blockId="19.[151,1437,151,2021]" pageId="19" pageNumber="170">
<emphasis id="27DFA87CFF8DFFB0FF42CA41FEFFF986" bold="true" box="[199,355,1597,1622]" pageId="19" pageNumber="170">Deutonymph</emphasis>
(
<figureCitation id="8D9068EBFF8DFFB0FEFDCA41FD8AF986" box="[376,534,1597,1622]" captionStart="FIGURE 16" captionStartId="26.[151,250,1849,1871]" captionTargetBox="[227,1340,194,1791]" captionTargetId="figure@26.[227,1340,193,1808]" captionTargetPageId="26" captionText="FIGURE 16. Tegoribates americanus Hammer, differential interference contrast microscope images of immatures from permanent slide mounts. A. deutonymph lateral aspect (5 layers), bearing closely adpressed larval and protonymphal scalps (scalps partially pulled away), with inserts showing larval and protonymphal seta dp, (area of attachment for scalp), and distinct projection around setae dp; B, protonymph, dorsal aspect (2 layers), bearing larval scalp; C, protonymph, lateral aspect, showing projection formed by tubercle bearing setae dp; D, tritonymphal scalp showing cluster formed by setae of l and h series. Scale bars: A, B = 50 µm; C = 25 µm." httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/1018663/files/figure.png" pageId="19" pageNumber="170">Figs. 16A, B</figureCitation>
). 
<emphasis id="27DFA87CFF8DFFB0FDB4CA42FD33F985" box="[561,687,1598,1621]" italics="true" pageId="19" pageNumber="170">Integument</emphasis>
: Unsclerotized with light brown coloration; bearing larval and protonymphal scalps in 1 of 
<specimenCount id="03ADBFE7FF8DFFB0FE71CA1EFD19F9AA" box="[500,645,1633,1658]" pageId="19" pageNumber="170" type="generic">2 specimens</specimenCount>
examined. Hysterosoma strongly tuberculate, except for region of hysterosoma surrounding setae 
<emphasis id="27DFA87CFF8DFFB0FE7ECAF9FDD4F94E" box="[507,584,1669,1694]" italics="true" pageId="19" pageNumber="170">dm, dp</emphasis>
almost smooth (as for tritonymph 
<figureCitation id="8D9068EBFF8DFFB0FC55CAF9FBB8F94E" box="[976,1060,1669,1694]" captionStart="FIGURE 15" captionStartId="25.[151,250,1997,2019]" captionTargetBox="[196,1381,203,1963]" captionTargetId="figure@25.[178,1409,193,1975]" captionTargetPageId="25" captionText="FIGURE 15. Tegoribates americanus Hammer, tritonymph, dorsal aspect, scalps removed. Scale bar = 50 µm." httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/1018661/files/figure.png" pageId="19" pageNumber="170">Fig. 15</figureCitation>
). Setae of 
<emphasis id="27DFA87CFF8DFFB0FB19CAF9FB38F94E" box="[1180,1188,1669,1694]" italics="true" pageId="19" pageNumber="170">l</emphasis>
and 
<emphasis id="27DFA87CFF8DFFB0FB5ECAF9FB76F94E" box="[1243,1258,1669,1694]" italics="true" pageId="19" pageNumber="170">h</emphasis>
series borne on large tubercles; seta 
<emphasis id="27DFA87CFF8DFFB0FEF9CAD5FE04F912" box="[380,408,1705,1730]" italics="true" pageId="19" pageNumber="170">dp</emphasis>
borne on medial tubercle.
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="1514746EFF8DFFB0FF42CAB2FD5EF885" blockId="19.[151,1437,151,2021]" pageId="19" pageNumber="170">
As for protonymph, except for overall size. Setae 
<emphasis id="27DFA87CFF8DFFB0FD76CAB2FCD5F935" box="[755,841,1741,1766]" italics="true" pageId="19" pageNumber="170">ro le, in</emphasis>
and 
<emphasis id="27DFA87CFF8DFFB0FCFACAB2FC04F935" box="[895,920,1742,1765]" italics="true" pageId="19" pageNumber="170">ex</emphasis>
tapered, smooth; Mutual distance of 
<emphasis id="27DFA87CFF8DFFB0FABDCAB2FF37F8DA" italics="true" pageId="19" pageNumber="170">ro-ro, lele</emphasis>
and 
<emphasis id="27DFA87CFF8DFFB0FF63CA8EFE87F8D9" box="[230,283,1778,1801]" italics="true" pageId="19" pageNumber="170">in-in</emphasis>
about 23, 24, and 54, respectively. Bothridial seta setiform, tapered. Gastronotal setae of 
<emphasis id="27DFA87CFF8DFFB0FAADCA8EFACEF8DA" box="[1320,1362,1777,1802]" italics="true" pageId="19" pageNumber="170">c, d</emphasis>
and 
<emphasis id="27DFA87CFF8DFFB0FA0BCA8EFA00F8D9" box="[1422,1436,1778,1801]" italics="true" pageId="19" pageNumber="170">p</emphasis>
series and 
<emphasis id="27DFA87CFF8DFFB0FE99CB69FEAEF8E2" box="[284,306,1813,1842]" italics="true" pageId="19" pageNumber="170">h1</emphasis>
smooth, tapered; other gastronotal setae brush-like, expanded distally. Centrodorsal region of hysterosoma shorter than in protonymph or larva.
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="1514746EFF8DFFB0FF42CB1CFEF3F835" blockId="19.[151,1437,151,2021]" pageId="19" pageNumber="170">
<emphasis id="27DFA87CFF8DFFB0FF42CB1CFEC2F8A9" bold="true" box="[199,350,1888,1913]" pageId="19" pageNumber="170">Tritonymph.</emphasis>
<emphasis id="27DFA87CFF8DFFB0FEE8CB1DFE77F8A8" box="[365,491,1889,1912]" italics="true" pageId="19" pageNumber="170">Integument</emphasis>
: Unsclerotized with light brown coloration; bearing larval, protonymphal and deutonymphal scalps in 
<specimenCount id="03ADBFE7FF8DFFB0FE42CBF9FDC0F84D" box="[455,604,1924,1949]" pageId="19" pageNumber="170" type="generic">4 specimens</specimenCount>
examined. Hysterosoma strongly tuberculate, except for region of hysterosoma bearing 
<emphasis id="27DFA87CFF8DFFB0FE00CBD4FE0FF811" box="[389,403,1960,1985]" italics="true" pageId="19" pageNumber="170">d</emphasis>
setae almost smooth (
<figureCitation id="8D9068EBFF8DFFB0FD09CBD4FD43F811" box="[652,735,1960,1985]" captionStart="FIGURE 15" captionStartId="25.[151,250,1997,2019]" captionTargetBox="[196,1381,203,1963]" captionTargetId="figure@25.[178,1409,193,1975]" captionTargetPageId="25" captionText="FIGURE 15. Tegoribates americanus Hammer, tritonymph, dorsal aspect, scalps removed. Scale bar = 50 µm." httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/1018661/files/figure.png" pageId="19" pageNumber="170">Fig. 15</figureCitation>
). Setae of 
<emphasis id="27DFA87CFF8DFFB0FCD1CBD4FCC0F811" box="[852,860,1960,1985]" italics="true" pageId="19" pageNumber="170">l</emphasis>
and 
<emphasis id="27DFA87CFF8DFFB0FC17CBD4FC3CF811" box="[914,928,1960,1985]" italics="true" pageId="19" pageNumber="170">h</emphasis>
series borne on large tubercles; seta 
<emphasis id="27DFA87CFF8DFFB0FABCCBD4FAC9F811" box="[1337,1365,1960,1985]" italics="true" pageId="19" pageNumber="170">dp</emphasis>
borne on medial tubercle.
</paragraph>
<caption id="41D424E6FF8AFFB7FF12CBC2FD94F823" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/1018649/files/figure.png" pageId="20" pageNumber="171" targetBox="[250,1356,207,1944]" targetPageId="20">
<paragraph id="1514746EFF8AFFB7FF12CBC2FD94F823" blockId="20.[151,1436,1982,2035]" pageId="20" pageNumber="171">
<emphasis id="27DFA87CFF8AFFB7FF12CBC2FE87F804" bold="true" box="[151,283,1982,2004]" pageId="20" pageNumber="171">FIGURE 9.</emphasis>
<taxonomicName id="D2AB0FEDFF8AFFB7FEAFCBC2FD12F804" authority="Hammer" authorityName="Hammer. Setae (Roman" authorityYear="1958" box="[298,654,1982,2005]" class="Arachnida" family="Tegoribatidae" genus="Tegoribates" kingdom="Animalia" order="Sarcoptiformes" pageId="20" pageNumber="171" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="americanus">
<emphasis id="27DFA87CFF8AFFB7FEAFCBC2FDB9F805" box="[298,549,1982,2005]" italics="true" pageId="20" pageNumber="171">Tegoribates americanus</emphasis>
Hammer
</taxonomicName>
, adult female, dorsal aspect, legs not illustrated, with arrow to fused dorsophragmata. Scale bar = 50 µm.
</paragraph>
</caption>
<caption id="41D424E6FF8BFFB6FF12CBCAFBCEF83B" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/1018653/files/figure.png" pageId="21" pageNumber="172" targetBox="[293,1284,213,1897]" targetPageId="21">
<paragraph id="1514746EFF8BFFB6FF12CBCAFBCEF83B" blockId="21.[151,1435,1974,2027]" pageId="21" pageNumber="172">
<emphasis id="27DFA87CFF8BFFB6FF12CBCAFECBF81C" bold="true" box="[151,343,1974,1996]" pageId="21" pageNumber="172">FIGURES 10–11.</emphasis>
<taxonomicName id="D2AB0FEDFF8BFFB6FEE4CBCAFD21F81C" authority="Hammer" authorityName="Hammer. Setae (Roman" authorityYear="1958" box="[353,701,1974,1997]" class="Arachnida" family="Tegoribatidae" genus="Tegoribates" kingdom="Animalia" order="Sarcoptiformes" pageId="21" pageNumber="172" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="americanus">
<emphasis id="27DFA87CFF8BFFB6FEE4CBCAFDC4F81D" box="[353,600,1974,1997]" italics="true" pageId="21" pageNumber="172">Tegoribates americanus</emphasis>
Hammer
</taxonomicName>
, adult female, legs removed; 10, ventral aspect; 11, lateral aspect of prodorsum and podosoma, 
<taxonomicName id="D2AB0FEDFF8BFFB6FE2FCBA9FDB9F83B" box="[426,549,2005,2027]" class="Secernentea" family="Gnathostomatidae" genus="Gnathosoma" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" order="Spirurida" pageId="21" pageNumber="190" phylum="Nematoda" rank="genus">gnathosoma</taxonomicName>
removed, with arrow to taenidium. Scale bar = 50 µm.
</paragraph>
</caption>
<caption id="41D424E6FF88FFB5FF12CBCEFBBAF837" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/1018655/files/figure.png" pageId="22" pageNumber="173" targetBox="[236,1371,232,1949]" targetPageId="22">
<paragraph id="1514746EFF88FFB5FF12CBCEFBBAF837" blockId="22.[151,1436,1970,2023]" pageId="22" pageNumber="173">
<emphasis id="27DFA87CFF88FFB5FF12CBCEFECDF818" bold="true" box="[151,337,1970,1992]" pageId="22" pageNumber="173">FIGURE 12A–C.</emphasis>
<taxonomicName id="D2AB0FEDFF88FFB5FEDDCBCEFD34F818" authority="Hammer" authorityName="Hammer. Setae (Roman" authorityYear="1958" box="[344,680,1970,1992]" class="Arachnida" family="Tegoribatidae" genus="Tegoribates" kingdom="Animalia" order="Sarcoptiformes" pageId="22" pageNumber="173" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="americanus">
<emphasis id="27DFA87CFF88FFB5FEDDCBCEFDD7F818" box="[344,587,1970,1992]" italics="true" pageId="22" pageNumber="173">Tegoribates americanus</emphasis>
Hammer
</taxonomicName>
, adult female, legs, all antiaxial aspect (trochanter not shown in A, B): A, leg I, with arrow to bend in femur; B, leg II (femur to tibia), C, leg III. Scale bar = 20 µm.
</paragraph>
</caption>
<caption id="41D424E6FF89FFB4FF12CB0EFBB6F834" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/1018657/files/figure.png" pageId="23" pageNumber="174" targetBox="[213,1359,193,1878]" targetPageId="23">
<paragraph id="1514746EFF89FFB4FF12CB0EFBB6F834" blockId="23.[151,1436,1906,2020]" pageId="23" pageNumber="174">
<emphasis id="27DFA87CFF89FFB4FF12CB0EFEBFF858" bold="true" box="[151,291,1906,1928]" pageId="23" pageNumber="174">FIGURE 13.</emphasis>
<taxonomicName id="D2AB0FEDFF89FFB4FEA9CB0EFD1FF858" authority="Hammer" authorityName="Hammer. Setae (Roman" authorityYear="1958" box="[300,643,1906,1928]" class="Arachnida" family="Tegoribatidae" genus="Tegoribates" kingdom="Animalia" order="Sarcoptiformes" pageId="23" pageNumber="174" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="americanus">
<emphasis id="27DFA87CFF89FFB4FEA9CB0EFDBFF858" box="[300,547,1906,1928]" italics="true" pageId="23" pageNumber="174">Tegoribates americanus</emphasis>
Hammer
</taxonomicName>
, differential interference contrast microscope images of adult. A, lateral of prodorsum (6 layers) with arrows to taenidium; B, bothridial seta and bothridium, with arrow to anterior scale; C, chelicera, pedipalp and rutellum showing size relationship, supracoxal seta 
<emphasis id="27DFA87CFF89FFB4FCB1CBCDFCA3F816" box="[820,831,1969,1990]" italics="true" pageId="23" pageNumber="174">e</emphasis>
, and with arrow to axillary saccule (5 layers); D, tarsus II, showing shape of seta 
<emphasis id="27DFA87CFF89FFB4FEF9CBB3FE3EF834" box="[380,418,1999,2020]" italics="true" pageId="23" pageNumber="174">pv”</emphasis>
; E, postanal porose area. Scale bars: A, B = 50 µm; C = 25 µm.
</paragraph>
</caption>
<caption id="41D424E6FF86FFBBFF12CB41FB8EF883" box="[151,1042,1853,1876]" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/1018659/files/figure.png" pageId="24" pageNumber="175" targetBox="[205,1398,226,1816]" targetPageId="24">
<paragraph id="1514746EFF86FFBBFF12CB41FB8EF883" blockId="24.[151,1042,1853,1876]" box="[151,1042,1853,1876]" pageId="24" pageNumber="175">
<emphasis id="27DFA87CFF86FFBBFF12CB41FE83F883" bold="true" box="[151,287,1853,1875]" pageId="24" pageNumber="175">FIGURE 14.</emphasis>
<taxonomicName id="D2AB0FEDFF86FFBBFEA0CB41FDE9F883" authority="Hammer" authorityName="Hammer. Setae (Roman" authorityYear="1958" box="[293,629,1853,1876]" class="Arachnida" family="Tegoribatidae" genus="Tegoribates" kingdom="Animalia" order="Sarcoptiformes" pageId="24" pageNumber="175" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="americanus">
<emphasis id="27DFA87CFF86FFBBFEA0CB41FD85F884" box="[293,537,1853,1876]" italics="true" pageId="24" pageNumber="175">Tegoribates americanus</emphasis>
Hammer
</taxonomicName>
, larva, dorsal aspect. Scale bar = 50 µm.
</paragraph>
</caption>
<caption id="41D424E6FF87FFBAFF12CBB1FB65F833" box="[151,1273,1997,2019]" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/1018661/files/figure.png" pageId="25" pageNumber="176" targetBox="[196,1381,203,1963]" targetPageId="25">
<paragraph id="1514746EFF87FFBAFF12CBB1FB65F833" blockId="25.[151,1273,1997,2019]" box="[151,1273,1997,2019]" pageId="25" pageNumber="176">
<emphasis id="27DFA87CFF87FFBAFF12CBB1FE83F833" bold="true" box="[151,287,1997,2019]" pageId="25" pageNumber="176">FIGURE 15.</emphasis>
<taxonomicName id="D2AB0FEDFF87FFBAFEA0CBB1FDE9F833" authority="Hammer" authorityName="Hammer. Setae (Roman" authorityYear="1958" box="[293,629,1997,2019]" class="Arachnida" family="Tegoribatidae" genus="Tegoribates" kingdom="Animalia" order="Sarcoptiformes" pageId="25" pageNumber="176" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="americanus">
<emphasis id="27DFA87CFF87FFBAFEA0CBB1FD85F833" box="[293,537,1997,2019]" italics="true" pageId="25" pageNumber="176">Tegoribates americanus</emphasis>
Hammer
</taxonomicName>
, tritonymph, dorsal aspect, scalps removed. Scale bar = 50 µm.
</paragraph>
</caption>
<caption id="41D424E6FF84FFB9FF12CB45FDC6F839" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/1018663/files/figure.png" pageId="26" pageNumber="177" targetBox="[227,1340,194,1791]" targetPageId="26">
<paragraph id="1514746EFF84FFB9FF12CB45FDC6F839" blockId="26.[151,1436,1849,2025]" pageId="26" pageNumber="177">
<emphasis id="27DFA87CFF84FFB9FF12CB45FEB9F89F" bold="true" box="[151,293,1849,1871]" pageId="26" pageNumber="177">FIGURE 16.</emphasis>
<taxonomicName id="D2AB0FEDFF84FFB9FEB4CB45FD11F89F" authority="Hammer" authorityName="Hammer. Setae (Roman" authorityYear="1958" box="[305,653,1849,1871]" class="Arachnida" family="Tegoribatidae" genus="Tegoribates" kingdom="Animalia" order="Sarcoptiformes" pageId="26" pageNumber="177" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="americanus">
<emphasis id="27DFA87CFF84FFB9FEB4CB45FDB6F89F" box="[305,554,1849,1871]" italics="true" pageId="26" pageNumber="177">Tegoribates americanus</emphasis>
Hammer
</taxonomicName>
, differential interference contrast microscope images of immatures from permanent slide mounts. A. deutonymph lateral aspect (5 layers), bearing closely adpressed larval and protonymphal scalps (scalps partially pulled away), with inserts showing larval and protonymphal seta 
<emphasis id="27DFA87CFF84FFB9FC48CB0AFC7AF85C" box="[973,998,1910,1932]" italics="true" pageId="26" pageNumber="177">dp</emphasis>
, (area of attachment for scalp), and distinct projection around setae 
<emphasis id="27DFA87CFF84FFB9FE12CBE9FE2CF87B" box="[407,432,1941,1963]" italics="true" pageId="26" pageNumber="177">dp</emphasis>
; B, protonymph, dorsal aspect (2 layers), bearing larval scalp; C, protonymph, lateral aspect, showing projection formed by tubercle bearing setae 
<emphasis id="27DFA87CFF84FFB9FD41CBC8FD41F81A" box="[708,733,1972,1994]" italics="true" pageId="26" pageNumber="177">dp</emphasis>
; D, tritonymphal scalp showing cluster formed by setae of 
<emphasis id="27DFA87CFF84FFB9FAD7CBC8FAC5F81A" box="[1362,1369,1972,1994]" italics="true" pageId="26" pageNumber="177">l</emphasis>
and 
<emphasis id="27DFA87CFF84FFB9FA0ACBC8FA00F81A" box="[1423,1436,1972,1994]" italics="true" pageId="26" pageNumber="177">h</emphasis>
series. Scale bars: A, B = 50 µm; C= 25 µm.
</paragraph>
</caption>
<paragraph id="1514746EFF85FFB8FF42CCE4FD18FEB5" blockId="27.[151,1437,151,648]" pageId="27" pageNumber="178">
As for deutonymph, except for overall size. Mutual distance of 
<emphasis id="27DFA87CFF85FFB8FC14CCE5FB97FF60" box="[913,1035,151,176]" italics="true" pageId="27" pageNumber="178">ro-ro, le-le</emphasis>
and 
<emphasis id="27DFA87CFF85FFB8FBC7CCE5FBEBFF60" box="[1090,1143,153,176]" italics="true" pageId="27" pageNumber="178">in-in</emphasis>
24–30, about 31, and 49– 59, respectively. Bothridial seta setiform, tapered. Gastronotal setae 
<emphasis id="27DFA87CFF85FFB8FC29CCC0FC6BFF05" box="[940,1015,188,213]" italics="true" pageId="27" pageNumber="178">of c, d</emphasis>
and 
<emphasis id="27DFA87CFF85FFB8FBB1CCC1FBDEFF04" box="[1076,1090,189,212]" italics="true" pageId="27" pageNumber="178">p</emphasis>
series short, smooth, tapered; other gastronotal setae brush-like, expanded distally, and tapered. Centrodorsal region of hysterosoma shorter than in deutonymph, protonymph or larva (compare figs. 14, 15, 16B). Scalps forming triangular cap posteriorly on hysterosoma, with larval setae of 
<emphasis id="27DFA87CFF85FFB8FD96CD5BFDBDFE90" box="[531,545,295,320]" italics="true" pageId="27" pageNumber="178">d</emphasis>
series closely adjacent at pinnacle of cap; triangular cap surrounded by cluster of brush-like 
<emphasis id="27DFA87CFF85FFB8FEA8CD30FEA9FEB5" box="[301,309,332,357]" italics="true" pageId="27" pageNumber="178">l</emphasis>
and 
<emphasis id="27DFA87CFF85FFB8FEE9CD30FEE6FEB5" box="[364,378,332,357]" italics="true" pageId="27" pageNumber="178">h</emphasis>
series setae (
<figureCitation id="8D9068EBFF85FFB8FD8ACD30FDE4FEB5" box="[527,632,332,357]" captionStart="FIGURE 16" captionStartId="26.[151,250,1849,1871]" captionTargetBox="[227,1340,194,1791]" captionTargetId="figure@26.[227,1340,193,1808]" captionTargetPageId="26" captionText="FIGURE 16. Tegoribates americanus Hammer, differential interference contrast microscope images of immatures from permanent slide mounts. A. deutonymph lateral aspect (5 layers), bearing closely adpressed larval and protonymphal scalps (scalps partially pulled away), with inserts showing larval and protonymphal seta dp, (area of attachment for scalp), and distinct projection around setae dp; B, protonymph, dorsal aspect (2 layers), bearing larval scalp; C, protonymph, lateral aspect, showing projection formed by tubercle bearing setae dp; D, tritonymphal scalp showing cluster formed by setae of l and h series. Scale bars: A, B = 50 µm; C = 25 µm." httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/1018663/files/figure.png" pageId="27" pageNumber="178">Fig. 16D</figureCitation>
).
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="1514746EFF85FFB8FF42CD13FE44FE7D" blockId="27.[151,1437,151,648]" pageId="27" pageNumber="178">
<taxonomicName id="D2AB0FEDFF85FFB8FF42CD13FE5BFE58" authority=": Axillary" authorityName="Axillary" box="[199,455,367,392]" class="Secernentea" family="Gnathostomatidae" genus="Gnathosoma" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" order="Spirurida" pageId="27" pageNumber="178" phylum="Nematoda" rank="genus">
<emphasis id="27DFA87CFF85FFB8FF42CD13FECAFE58" box="[199,342,367,392]" italics="true" pageId="27" pageNumber="178">Gnathosoma</emphasis>
: Axillary
</taxonomicName>
saccule present. Palpal eupathidium 
<emphasis id="27DFA87CFF85FFB8FC05CD0DFC32FE58" box="[896,942,369,392]" italics="true" pageId="27" pageNumber="178">acm</emphasis>
attached to solenidion along distal threequarters of solenidial length.
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="1514746EFF85FFB8FF42CDCBFD89FD57" blockId="27.[151,1437,151,648]" pageId="27" pageNumber="178">
<emphasis id="27DFA87CFF85FFB8FF42CDCBFEC7FE00" box="[199,347,439,464]" italics="true" pageId="27" pageNumber="178">Development</emphasis>
. Development of epimeral setae (larva to adult): 3-1-2, 3-1-2-1, 3-1-2-2, 3-1-2-3, 3-1-3-3. Development of leg setae and solenidia given in 
<tableCitation id="582941D5FF85FFB8FD41CDA0FC86FE24" box="[708,794,476,501]" captionStart="TABLE 3" captionStartId="27.[151,239,694,717]" captionText="TABLE 3. Setiform organs in immature and adult Tegoribates americanus Hammer. Setae (Roman) and solenidia (Greek) are indicated; hyphen indicates no addition; parentheses indicate pseudosymmetrical pair of setae; brackets indicate that this seta is lost in the adult. Note: setation is cumulative, i. e., it indicates when the structure was added." pageId="27" pageNumber="178">Table 3</tableCitation>
. Proral setae of tarsus I eupathidial. Subunguinal seta of tarsus I of normal form and inserted proximal to antelateral pair as in adult. Porose areas present on femora I to IV. Setae 
<emphasis id="27DFA87CFF85FFB8FF5BCE58FF70FDED" box="[222,236,548,573]" italics="true" pageId="27" pageNumber="178">d</emphasis>
on genua and tibiae, other than tibia I, short, setiform, about 6 long, subequal in length to companion solenidia. Solenidion and coupled seta 
<emphasis id="27DFA87CFF85FFB8FDD6CE3BFDFDFDB0" box="[595,609,583,608]" italics="true" pageId="27" pageNumber="178">d</emphasis>
on tibia I on anterodorsal tubercle. All solenidia, other than 
<emphasis id="27DFA87CFF85FFB8FA91CE35FAB0FDB4" box="[1300,1324,585,612]" italics="true" pageId="27" pageNumber="178">φ1</emphasis>
on tibia I very short, baculiform, about 4–6.
</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
<caption id="41D424E6FF85FFB8FF12CECAFAF7FCDD" pageId="27" pageNumber="178">
<paragraph id="1514746EFF85FFB8FF12CECAFAF7FCDD" blockId="27.[151,1436,694,781]" pageId="27" pageNumber="178">
<emphasis id="27DFA87CFF85FFB8FF12CECAFE91FD1D" bold="true" box="[151,269,694,717]" pageId="27" pageNumber="178">TABLE 3.</emphasis>
Setiform organs in immature and adult 
<taxonomicName id="D2AB0FEDFF85FFB8FD5ECECAFB61FD1D" authority="Hammer. Setae (Roman)" authorityName="Hammer. Setae (Roman" authorityYear="1958" box="[731,1277,694,717]" class="Arachnida" family="Tegoribatidae" genus="Tegoribates" kingdom="Animalia" order="Sarcoptiformes" pageId="27" pageNumber="178" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="americanus">
<emphasis id="27DFA87CFF85FFB8FD5ECECAFC43FD1D" box="[731,991,694,717]" italics="true" pageId="27" pageNumber="178">Tegoribates americanus</emphasis>
Hammer. Setae (Roman)
</taxonomicName>
and solenidia (Greek) are indicated; hyphen indicates no addition; parentheses indicate pseudosymmetrical pair of setae; brackets indicate that this seta is lost in the adult. Note: setation is cumulative, i.e., it indicates when the structure was added.
</paragraph>
</caption>
<paragraph id="1514746EFF85FFB8FE15CF55FBDBF8D2" pageId="27" pageNumber="178">
<table id="67AB86CEFF85005CFF1ACF55FA12F8D2" box="[159,1422,809,1794]" colsContinueFrom="13.[151,1416,288,1277]" gridcols="6" gridrows="24" pageId="27" pageNumber="178">
<tr id="AB9B762CFF85005CFF1ACF55FA12FCEF" box="[159,1422,809,831]" gridrow="0" pageId="27" pageNumber="178" rowspan-0="1">
<th id="E84A1F50FF85005CFE15CF55FE62FCEF" box="[400,510,809,831]" gridcol="1" gridrow="0" pageId="27" pageNumber="178">Trochanter</th>
<th id="E84A1F50FF85005CFD9ECF55FDC1FCEF" box="[539,605,809,831]" gridcol="2" gridrow="0" pageId="27" pageNumber="178">Femur</th>
<th id="E84A1F50FF85005CFD2ACF55FD70FCEF" box="[687,748,809,831]" gridcol="3" gridrow="0" pageId="27" pageNumber="178">Genu</th>
<th id="E84A1F50FF85005CFCF2CF55FC4BFCEF" box="[887,983,809,831]" gridcol="4" gridrow="0" pageId="27" pageNumber="178">Tibia</th>
<th id="E84A1F50FF85005CFBBACF55FA12FCEF" box="[1087,1422,809,831]" gridcol="5" gridrow="0" pageId="27" pageNumber="178">Tarsus</th>
</tr>
<tr id="AB9B762CFF85005CFF1ACF28FA12FCB9" box="[159,1422,852,873]" gridrow="1" pageId="27" pageNumber="178" rowspan-1="1" rowspan-2="1" rowspan-3="1" rowspan-4="1" rowspan-5="1">
<th id="E84A1F50FF85005CFF1ACF28FEB5FCB9" box="[159,297,852,873]" gridcol="0" gridrow="1" pageId="27" pageNumber="178">Leg I</th>
</tr>
<tr id="AB9B762CFF85005CFF1ACF00FA12FC45" box="[159,1422,892,917]" gridrow="2" pageId="27" pageNumber="178">
<th id="E84A1F50FF85005CFF1ACF00FEB5FC45" box="[159,297,892,917]" gridcol="0" gridrow="2" pageId="27" pageNumber="178">Larva</th>
<td id="E84A1F50FF85005CFE15CF00FE62FC45" box="[400,510,892,917]" gridcol="1" gridrow="2" pageId="27" pageNumber="178">-</td>
<td id="E84A1F50FF85005CFD9ECF00FDC1FC45" box="[539,605,892,917]" gridcol="2" gridrow="2" pageId="27" pageNumber="178">
<emphasis id="27DFA87CFF85FFB8FD99CF00FDDAFC42" box="[540,582,892,914]" italics="true" pageId="27" pageNumber="178">d bv</emphasis>
”
</td>
<td id="E84A1F50FF85005CFD2ACF00FD70FC45" box="[687,748,892,917]" gridcol="3" gridrow="2" pageId="27" pageNumber="178">
<emphasis id="27DFA87CFF85FFB8FD2ACF00FD52FC42" box="[687,718,892,914]" italics="true" pageId="27" pageNumber="178">d σ</emphasis>
(
<emphasis id="27DFA87CFF85FFB8FD58CF00FD78FC42" box="[733,740,892,914]" italics="true" pageId="27" pageNumber="178">l</emphasis>
)
</td>
<td id="E84A1F50FF85005CFCF2CF00FC4BFC45" box="[887,983,892,917]" gridcol="4" gridrow="2" pageId="27" pageNumber="178">
<emphasis id="27DFA87CFF85FFB8FCF2CF00FC04FC42" box="[887,920,892,914]" italics="true" pageId="27" pageNumber="178">d φ</emphasis>
1 
<emphasis id="27DFA87CFF85FFB8FC20CF00FC4BFC42" box="[933,983,892,914]" italics="true" pageId="27" pageNumber="178">(l) v’</emphasis>
</td>
<td id="E84A1F50FF85005CFBBACF00FA12FC45" box="[1087,1422,892,917]" gridcol="5" gridrow="2" pageId="27" pageNumber="178">
<emphasis id="27DFA87CFF85FFB8FBBACF00FA1BFC42" box="[1087,1415,892,914]" italics="true" pageId="27" pageNumber="178">(ft) (tc) (p) (u) s (a) (pv) (pl) e ω</emphasis>
1
</td>
</tr>
<tr id="AB9B762CFF85005CFF1ACFD4FA12FC11" box="[159,1422,936,961]" gridrow="3" pageId="27" pageNumber="178">
<th id="E84A1F50FF85005CFF1ACFD4FEB5FC11" box="[159,297,936,961]" gridcol="0" gridrow="3" pageId="27" pageNumber="178">Protonymph</th>
<td id="E84A1F50FF85005CFE15CFD4FE62FC11" box="[400,510,936,961]" gridcol="1" gridrow="3" pageId="27" pageNumber="178">-</td>
<td id="E84A1F50FF85005CFD9ECFD4FDC1FC11" box="[539,605,936,961]" gridcol="2" gridrow="3" pageId="27" pageNumber="178">-</td>
<td id="E84A1F50FF85005CFD2ACFD4FD70FC11" box="[687,748,936,961]" gridcol="3" gridrow="3" pageId="27" pageNumber="178">-</td>
<td id="E84A1F50FF85005CFCF2CFD4FC4BFC11" box="[887,983,936,961]" gridcol="4" gridrow="3" pageId="27" pageNumber="178">-</td>
<td id="E84A1F50FF85005CFBBACFD4FA12FC11" box="[1087,1422,936,961]" gridcol="5" gridrow="3" pageId="27" pageNumber="178">
<emphasis id="27DFA87CFF85FFB8FBBACFD5FBCDFC6E" box="[1087,1105,937,958]" italics="true" pageId="27" pageNumber="178">ω</emphasis>
2
</td>
</tr>
<tr id="AB9B762CFF85005CFF1ACFA8FA12FC3D" box="[159,1422,980,1005]" gridrow="4" pageId="27" pageNumber="178" rowspan-3="1">
<th id="E84A1F50FF85005CFF1ACFA8FEB5FC3D" box="[159,297,980,1005]" gridcol="0" gridrow="4" pageId="27" pageNumber="178">Deutonymph</th>
<td id="E84A1F50FF85005CFE15CFA8FE62FC3D" box="[400,510,980,1005]" gridcol="1" gridrow="4" pageId="27" pageNumber="178">-</td>
<td id="E84A1F50FF85005CFD9ECFA8FDC1FC3D" box="[539,605,980,1005]" gridcol="2" gridrow="4" pageId="27" pageNumber="178">
<emphasis id="27DFA87CFF85FFB8FD99CFA8FDBFFC3A" box="[540,547,980,1002]" italics="true" pageId="27" pageNumber="178">l</emphasis>
’
</td>
<td id="E84A1F50FF85005CFCF2CFA8FC4BFC3D" box="[887,983,980,1005]" gridcol="4" gridrow="4" pageId="27" pageNumber="178">
<emphasis id="27DFA87CFF85FFB8FCF2CFA9FC19FC3A" box="[887,901,981,1002]" italics="true" pageId="27" pageNumber="178">φ</emphasis>
2
</td>
<td id="E84A1F50FF85005CFBBACFA8FA12FC3D" box="[1087,1422,980,1005]" gridcol="5" gridrow="4" pageId="27" pageNumber="178">-</td>
</tr>
<tr id="AB9B762CFF85005CFF1ACF83FA12FBC6" box="[159,1422,1023,1046]" gridrow="5" pageId="27" pageNumber="178">
<th id="E84A1F50FF85005CFF1ACF83FEB5FBC6" box="[159,297,1023,1046]" gridcol="0" gridrow="5" pageId="27" pageNumber="178">Tritonymph</th>
<td id="E84A1F50FF85005CFE15CF83FE62FBC6" box="[400,510,1023,1046]" gridcol="1" gridrow="5" pageId="27" pageNumber="178">
<emphasis id="27DFA87CFF85FFB8FE15C87DFE07FBC6" box="[400,411,1025,1046]" italics="true" pageId="27" pageNumber="178">v</emphasis>
’
</td>
<td id="E84A1F50FF85005CFD9ECF83FDC1FBC6" box="[539,605,1023,1046]" gridcol="2" gridrow="5" pageId="27" pageNumber="178">
<emphasis id="27DFA87CFF85FFB8FD99CF83FDBFFBC5" box="[540,547,1023,1045]" italics="true" pageId="27" pageNumber="178">l</emphasis>
”
</td>
<td id="E84A1F50FF85005CFD2ACF83FD70FBC6" box="[687,748,1023,1046]" gridcol="3" gridrow="5" pageId="27" pageNumber="178">
<emphasis id="27DFA87CFF85FFB8FD2AC87DFD26FBC6" box="[687,698,1025,1046]" italics="true" pageId="27" pageNumber="178">v</emphasis>
’
</td>
<td id="E84A1F50FF85005CFCF2CF83FC4BFBC6" box="[887,983,1023,1046]" gridcol="4" gridrow="5" pageId="27" pageNumber="178">
<emphasis id="27DFA87CFF85FFB8FCF2C87DFC1EFBC6" box="[887,898,1025,1046]" italics="true" pageId="27" pageNumber="178">v</emphasis>
”
</td>
<td id="E84A1F50FF85005CFBBACF83FA12FBC6" box="[1087,1422,1023,1046]" gridcol="5" gridrow="5" pageId="27" pageNumber="178">
(
<emphasis id="27DFA87CFF85FFB8FBC2C87DFBC9FBC6" box="[1095,1109,1025,1046]" italics="true" pageId="27" pageNumber="178">it</emphasis>
)
</td>
</tr>
<tr id="AB9B762CFF85005CFF1AC855FA12FBEF" box="[159,1422,1065,1087]" gridrow="6" pageId="27" pageNumber="178">
<th id="E84A1F50FF85005CFF1AC855FEB5FBEF" box="[159,297,1065,1087]" gridcol="0" gridrow="6" pageId="27" pageNumber="178">Adult</th>
<td id="E84A1F50FF85005CFE15C855FE62FBEF" box="[400,510,1065,1087]" gridcol="1" gridrow="6" pageId="27" pageNumber="178">-</td>
<td id="E84A1F50FF85005CFD9EC855FDC1FBEF" box="[539,605,1065,1087]" gridcol="2" gridrow="6" pageId="27" pageNumber="178">v’</td>
<td id="E84A1F50FF85005CFD2AC855FD70FBEF" box="[687,748,1065,1087]" gridcol="3" gridrow="6" pageId="27" pageNumber="178">
[
<emphasis id="27DFA87CFF85FFB8FD32C855FD58FBEF" box="[695,708,1065,1087]" italics="true" pageId="27" pageNumber="178">d</emphasis>
]-
</td>
<td id="E84A1F50FF85005CFCF2C855FC4BFBEF" box="[887,983,1065,1087]" gridcol="4" gridrow="6" pageId="27" pageNumber="178">
[
<emphasis id="27DFA87CFF85FFB8FCFAC855FC17FBEF" box="[895,907,1065,1087]" italics="true" pageId="27" pageNumber="178">d</emphasis>
]
</td>
<td id="E84A1F50FF85005CFBBAC855FA12FBEF" box="[1087,1422,1065,1087]" gridcol="5" gridrow="6" pageId="27" pageNumber="178">-</td>
</tr>
<tr id="AB9B762CFF85005CFF1AC82FFA12FBB8" box="[159,1422,1107,1128]" gridrow="7" pageId="27" pageNumber="178" rowspan-1="1" rowspan-2="1" rowspan-3="1" rowspan-4="1" rowspan-5="1">
<th id="E84A1F50FF85005CFF1AC82FFEB5FBB8" box="[159,297,1107,1128]" gridcol="0" gridrow="7" pageId="27" pageNumber="178">Leg II</th>
</tr>
<tr id="AB9B762CFF85005CFF1AC800FA12FB45" box="[159,1422,1148,1173]" gridrow="8" pageId="27" pageNumber="178">
<th id="E84A1F50FF85005CFF1AC800FEB5FB45" box="[159,297,1148,1173]" gridcol="0" gridrow="8" pageId="27" pageNumber="178">Larva</th>
<td id="E84A1F50FF85005CFE15C800FE62FB45" box="[400,510,1148,1173]" gridcol="1" gridrow="8" pageId="27" pageNumber="178">-</td>
<td id="E84A1F50FF85005CFD9EC800FDC1FB45" box="[539,605,1148,1173]" gridcol="2" gridrow="8" pageId="27" pageNumber="178">
<emphasis id="27DFA87CFF85FFB8FD99C800FDDAFB42" box="[540,582,1148,1170]" italics="true" pageId="27" pageNumber="178">d bv</emphasis>
”
</td>
<td id="E84A1F50FF85005CFD2AC800FD70FB45" box="[687,748,1148,1173]" gridcol="3" gridrow="8" pageId="27" pageNumber="178">
<emphasis id="27DFA87CFF85FFB8FD2AC800FD52FB42" box="[687,718,1148,1170]" italics="true" pageId="27" pageNumber="178">d σ</emphasis>
(
<emphasis id="27DFA87CFF85FFB8FD58C800FD78FB42" box="[733,740,1148,1170]" italics="true" pageId="27" pageNumber="178">l</emphasis>
)
</td>
<td id="E84A1F50FF85005CFCF2C800FC4BFB45" box="[887,983,1148,1173]" gridcol="4" gridrow="8" pageId="27" pageNumber="178">
<emphasis id="27DFA87CFF85FFB8FCF2C800FC04FB42" box="[887,920,1148,1170]" italics="true" pageId="27" pageNumber="178">d φ</emphasis>
(
<emphasis id="27DFA87CFF85FFB8FC22C800FC32FB42" box="[935,942,1148,1170]" italics="true" pageId="27" pageNumber="178">l</emphasis>
)
</td>
<td id="E84A1F50FF85005CFBBAC800FA12FB45" box="[1087,1422,1148,1173]" gridcol="5" gridrow="8" pageId="27" pageNumber="178">
<emphasis id="27DFA87CFF85FFB8FBBAC800FAD6FB42" box="[1087,1354,1148,1170]" italics="true" pageId="27" pageNumber="178">(ft) (tc) (p) (u) s (a) (pv) ω</emphasis>
1
</td>
</tr>
<tr id="AB9B762CFF85005CFF1AC8DBFA12FB6D" box="[159,1422,1191,1213]" gridrow="9" pageId="27" pageNumber="178">
<th id="E84A1F50FF85005CFF1AC8DBFEB5FB6D" box="[159,297,1191,1213]" gridcol="0" gridrow="9" pageId="27" pageNumber="178">Protonymph</th>
<td id="E84A1F50FF85005CFE15C8DBFE62FB6D" box="[400,510,1191,1213]" gridcol="1" gridrow="9" pageId="27" pageNumber="178">-</td>
<td id="E84A1F50FF85005CFD9EC8DBFDC1FB6D" box="[539,605,1191,1213]" gridcol="2" gridrow="9" pageId="27" pageNumber="178">-</td>
<td id="E84A1F50FF85005CFD2AC8DBFD70FB6D" box="[687,748,1191,1213]" gridcol="3" gridrow="9" pageId="27" pageNumber="178">-</td>
<td id="E84A1F50FF85005CFCF2C8DBFC4BFB6D" box="[887,983,1191,1213]" gridcol="4" gridrow="9" pageId="27" pageNumber="178">-</td>
<td id="E84A1F50FF85005CFBBAC8DBFA12FB6D" box="[1087,1422,1191,1213]" gridcol="5" gridrow="9" pageId="27" pageNumber="178">-</td>
</tr>
<tr id="AB9B762CFF85005CFF1AC8ADFA12FB3A" box="[159,1422,1233,1258]" gridrow="10" pageId="27" pageNumber="178">
<th id="E84A1F50FF85005CFF1AC8ADFEB5FB3A" box="[159,297,1233,1258]" gridcol="0" gridrow="10" pageId="27" pageNumber="178">Deutonymph</th>
<td id="E84A1F50FF85005CFE15C8ADFE62FB3A" box="[400,510,1233,1258]" gridcol="1" gridrow="10" pageId="27" pageNumber="178">-</td>
<td id="E84A1F50FF85005CFD9EC8ADFDC1FB3A" box="[539,605,1233,1258]" gridcol="2" gridrow="10" pageId="27" pageNumber="178">
<emphasis id="27DFA87CFF85FFB8FD99C8ADFDBFFB37" box="[540,547,1233,1255]" italics="true" pageId="27" pageNumber="178">l</emphasis>
’
</td>
<td id="E84A1F50FF85005CFD2AC8ADFD70FB3A" box="[687,748,1233,1258]" gridcol="3" gridrow="10" pageId="27" pageNumber="178">-</td>
<td id="E84A1F50FF85005CFCF2C8ADFC4BFB3A" box="[887,983,1233,1258]" gridcol="4" gridrow="10" pageId="27" pageNumber="178">
<emphasis id="27DFA87CFF85FFB8FCF2C8AEFC1EFB37" box="[887,898,1234,1255]" italics="true" pageId="27" pageNumber="178">v</emphasis>
’
</td>
<td id="E84A1F50FF85005CFBBAC8ADFA12FB3A" box="[1087,1422,1233,1258]" gridcol="5" gridrow="10" pageId="27" pageNumber="178">
<emphasis id="27DFA87CFF85FFB8FBBAC8AEFBCDFB37" box="[1087,1105,1234,1255]" italics="true" pageId="27" pageNumber="178">ω</emphasis>
2
</td>
</tr>
<tr id="AB9B762CFF85005CFF1AC880FA12FAC3" box="[159,1422,1276,1299]" gridrow="11" pageId="27" pageNumber="178">
<th id="E84A1F50FF85005CFF1AC880FEB5FAC3" box="[159,297,1276,1299]" gridcol="0" gridrow="11" pageId="27" pageNumber="178">Tritonymph</th>
<td id="E84A1F50FF85005CFE15C880FE62FAC3" box="[400,510,1276,1299]" gridcol="1" gridrow="11" pageId="27" pageNumber="178">
<emphasis id="27DFA87CFF85FFB8FE15C882FE07FAC3" box="[400,411,1278,1299]" italics="true" pageId="27" pageNumber="178">v</emphasis>
’
</td>
<td id="E84A1F50FF85005CFD9EC880FDC1FAC3" box="[539,605,1276,1299]" gridcol="2" gridrow="11" pageId="27" pageNumber="178">
<emphasis id="27DFA87CFF85FFB8FD99C880FDBFFAC2" box="[540,547,1276,1298]" italics="true" pageId="27" pageNumber="178">l</emphasis>
”
</td>
<td id="E84A1F50FF85005CFD2AC880FD70FAC3" box="[687,748,1276,1299]" gridcol="3" gridrow="11" pageId="27" pageNumber="178">
<emphasis id="27DFA87CFF85FFB8FD2AC882FD26FAC3" box="[687,698,1278,1299]" italics="true" pageId="27" pageNumber="178">v</emphasis>
’
</td>
<td id="E84A1F50FF85005CFCF2C880FC4BFAC3" box="[887,983,1276,1299]" gridcol="4" gridrow="11" pageId="27" pageNumber="178">
<emphasis id="27DFA87CFF85FFB8FCF2C882FC1EFAC3" box="[887,898,1278,1299]" italics="true" pageId="27" pageNumber="178">v</emphasis>
”
</td>
<td id="E84A1F50FF85005CFBBAC880FA12FAC3" box="[1087,1422,1276,1299]" gridcol="5" gridrow="11" pageId="27" pageNumber="178">
(
<emphasis id="27DFA87CFF85FFB8FBC2C882FBC9FAC3" box="[1095,1109,1278,1299]" italics="true" pageId="27" pageNumber="178">it</emphasis>
)
</td>
</tr>
<tr id="AB9B762CFF85005CFF1AC95AFA12FAEC" box="[159,1422,1318,1340]" gridrow="12" pageId="27" pageNumber="178" rowspan-5="1">
<th id="E84A1F50FF85005CFF1AC95AFEB5FAEC" box="[159,297,1318,1340]" gridcol="0" gridrow="12" pageId="27" pageNumber="178">Adult</th>
<td id="E84A1F50FF85005CFE15C95AFE62FAEC" box="[400,510,1318,1340]" gridcol="1" gridrow="12" pageId="27" pageNumber="178">-</td>
<td id="E84A1F50FF85005CFD9EC95AFDC1FAEC" box="[539,605,1318,1340]" gridcol="2" gridrow="12" pageId="27" pageNumber="178">
<emphasis id="27DFA87CFF85FFB8FD99C95BFDBBFAEC" box="[540,551,1319,1340]" italics="true" pageId="27" pageNumber="178">v</emphasis>
’
</td>
<td id="E84A1F50FF85005CFD2AC95AFD70FAEC" box="[687,748,1318,1340]" gridcol="3" gridrow="12" pageId="27" pageNumber="178">
[
<emphasis id="27DFA87CFF85FFB8FD32C95AFD58FAEC" box="[695,708,1318,1340]" italics="true" pageId="27" pageNumber="178">d</emphasis>
]-
</td>
<td id="E84A1F50FF85005CFCF2C95AFC4BFAEC" box="[887,983,1318,1340]" gridcol="4" gridrow="12" pageId="27" pageNumber="178">
[
<emphasis id="27DFA87CFF85FFB8FCFAC95AFC17FAEC" box="[895,907,1318,1340]" italics="true" pageId="27" pageNumber="178">d</emphasis>
]
</td>
</tr>
<tr id="AB9B762CFF85005CFF1AC92CFA12FAB5" box="[159,1422,1360,1381]" gridrow="13" pageId="27" pageNumber="178" rowspan-1="1" rowspan-2="1" rowspan-3="1" rowspan-4="1" rowspan-5="1">
<th id="E84A1F50FF85005CFF1AC92CFEB5FAB5" box="[159,297,1360,1381]" gridcol="0" gridrow="13" pageId="27" pageNumber="178">Leg III</th>
</tr>
<tr id="AB9B762CFF85005CFF1AC904FA12FA5F" box="[159,1422,1400,1423]" gridrow="14" pageId="27" pageNumber="178">
<th id="E84A1F50FF85005CFF1AC904FEB5FA5F" box="[159,297,1400,1423]" gridcol="0" gridrow="14" pageId="27" pageNumber="178">Larva</th>
<td id="E84A1F50FF85005CFE15C904FE62FA5F" box="[400,510,1400,1423]" gridcol="1" gridrow="14" pageId="27" pageNumber="178">-</td>
<td id="E84A1F50FF85005CFD9EC904FDC1FA5F" box="[539,605,1400,1423]" gridcol="2" gridrow="14" pageId="27" pageNumber="178">
<emphasis id="27DFA87CFF85FFB8FD99C904FDD8FA5F" box="[540,580,1400,1423]" italics="true" pageId="27" pageNumber="178">d ev</emphasis>
’
</td>
<td id="E84A1F50FF85005CFD2AC904FD70FA5F" box="[687,748,1400,1423]" gridcol="3" gridrow="14" pageId="27" pageNumber="178">
<emphasis id="27DFA87CFF85FFB8FD2AC904FD47FA5E" box="[687,731,1400,1423]" italics="true" pageId="27" pageNumber="178">d σ l</emphasis>
’
</td>
<td id="E84A1F50FF85005CFCF2C904FC4BFA5F" box="[887,983,1400,1423]" gridcol="4" gridrow="14" pageId="27" pageNumber="178">
<emphasis id="27DFA87CFF85FFB8FCF2C904FC35FA5F" box="[887,937,1400,1423]" italics="true" pageId="27" pageNumber="178">d φ v</emphasis>
’
</td>
<td id="E84A1F50FF85005CFBBAC904FA12FA5F" box="[1087,1422,1400,1423]" gridcol="5" gridrow="14" pageId="27" pageNumber="178">
(
<emphasis id="27DFA87CFF85FFB8FBC2C906FBC8FA5F" box="[1095,1108,1402,1423]" italics="true" pageId="27" pageNumber="178">p</emphasis>
) (
<emphasis id="27DFA87CFF85FFB8FBEEC906FBE1FA5F" box="[1131,1149,1402,1423]" italics="true" pageId="27" pageNumber="178">tc</emphasis>
) (
<emphasis id="27DFA87CFF85FFB8FB11C904FB3EFA5E" box="[1172,1186,1400,1422]" italics="true" pageId="27" pageNumber="178">ft</emphasis>
) (
<emphasis id="27DFA87CFF85FFB8FB3FC906FB5BFA5F" box="[1210,1223,1402,1423]" italics="true" pageId="27" pageNumber="178">u</emphasis>
) 
<emphasis id="27DFA87CFF85FFB8FB50C906FB43FA5F" box="[1237,1247,1402,1423]" italics="true" pageId="27" pageNumber="178">s</emphasis>
(
<emphasis id="27DFA87CFF85FFB8FB6BC906FB67FA5F" box="[1262,1275,1402,1423]" italics="true" pageId="27" pageNumber="178">a</emphasis>
) (
<emphasis id="27DFA87CFF85FFB8FA97C906FAB6FA5F" box="[1298,1322,1402,1423]" italics="true" pageId="27" pageNumber="178">pv</emphasis>
)
</td>
</tr>
<tr id="AB9B762CFF85005CFF1AC9DEFA12FA68" box="[159,1422,1442,1464]" gridrow="15" pageId="27" pageNumber="178">
<th id="E84A1F50FF85005CFF1AC9DEFEB5FA68" box="[159,297,1442,1464]" gridcol="0" gridrow="15" pageId="27" pageNumber="178">Protonymph</th>
<td id="E84A1F50FF85005CFE15C9DEFE62FA68" box="[400,510,1442,1464]" gridcol="1" gridrow="15" pageId="27" pageNumber="178">-</td>
<td id="E84A1F50FF85005CFD9EC9DEFDC1FA68" box="[539,605,1442,1464]" gridcol="2" gridrow="15" pageId="27" pageNumber="178">-</td>
<td id="E84A1F50FF85005CFD2AC9DEFD70FA68" box="[687,748,1442,1464]" gridcol="3" gridrow="15" pageId="27" pageNumber="178">-</td>
<td id="E84A1F50FF85005CFCF2C9DEFC4BFA68" box="[887,983,1442,1464]" gridcol="4" gridrow="15" pageId="27" pageNumber="178">
<emphasis id="27DFA87CFF85FFB8FCF2C9DEFCE2FA68" box="[887,894,1442,1464]" italics="true" pageId="27" pageNumber="178">l</emphasis>
’
</td>
<td id="E84A1F50FF85005CFBBAC9DEFA12FA68" box="[1087,1422,1442,1464]" gridcol="5" gridrow="15" pageId="27" pageNumber="178">-</td>
</tr>
<tr id="AB9B762CFF85005CFF1AC9B7FA12FA31" box="[159,1422,1483,1505]" gridrow="16" pageId="27" pageNumber="178">
<th id="E84A1F50FF85005CFF1AC9B7FEB5FA31" box="[159,297,1483,1505]" gridcol="0" gridrow="16" pageId="27" pageNumber="178">Deutonymph</th>
<td id="E84A1F50FF85005CFE15C9B7FE62FA31" box="[400,510,1483,1505]" gridcol="1" gridrow="16" pageId="27" pageNumber="178">
<emphasis id="27DFA87CFF85FFB8FE15C9B0FE07FA31" box="[400,411,1484,1505]" italics="true" pageId="27" pageNumber="178">v</emphasis>
’
</td>
<td id="E84A1F50FF85005CFD9EC9B7FDC1FA31" box="[539,605,1483,1505]" gridcol="2" gridrow="16" pageId="27" pageNumber="178">-</td>
<td id="E84A1F50FF85005CFD2AC9B7FD70FA31" box="[687,748,1483,1505]" gridcol="3" gridrow="16" pageId="27" pageNumber="178">-</td>
<td id="E84A1F50FF85005CFCF2C9B7FC4BFA31" box="[887,983,1483,1505]" gridcol="4" gridrow="16" pageId="27" pageNumber="178">-</td>
<td id="E84A1F50FF85005CFBBAC9B7FA12FA31" box="[1087,1422,1483,1505]" gridcol="5" gridrow="16" pageId="27" pageNumber="178">-</td>
</tr>
<tr id="AB9B762CFF85005CFF1AC988FA12F9DB" box="[159,1422,1524,1547]" gridrow="17" pageId="27" pageNumber="178">
<th id="E84A1F50FF85005CFF1AC988FEB5F9DB" box="[159,297,1524,1547]" gridcol="0" gridrow="17" pageId="27" pageNumber="178">Tritonymph</th>
<td id="E84A1F50FF85005CFE15C988FE62F9DB" box="[400,510,1524,1547]" gridcol="1" gridrow="17" pageId="27" pageNumber="178">
<emphasis id="27DFA87CFF85FFB8FE15C988FE0BF9DA" box="[400,407,1524,1546]" italics="true" pageId="27" pageNumber="178">l</emphasis>
’
</td>
<td id="E84A1F50FF85005CFD9EC988FDC1F9DB" box="[539,605,1524,1547]" gridcol="2" gridrow="17" pageId="27" pageNumber="178">-</td>
<td id="E84A1F50FF85005CFD2AC988FD70F9DB" box="[687,748,1524,1547]" gridcol="3" gridrow="17" pageId="27" pageNumber="178">-</td>
<td id="E84A1F50FF85005CFCF2C988FC4BF9DB" box="[887,983,1524,1547]" gridcol="4" gridrow="17" pageId="27" pageNumber="178">
<emphasis id="27DFA87CFF85FFB8FCF2C988FCE2F9DA" box="[887,894,1524,1546]" italics="true" pageId="27" pageNumber="178">l</emphasis>
”
</td>
<td id="E84A1F50FF85005CFBBAC988FA12F9DB" box="[1087,1422,1524,1547]" gridcol="5" gridrow="17" pageId="27" pageNumber="178">
(
<emphasis id="27DFA87CFF85FFB8FBC2C98AFBC9F9DB" box="[1095,1109,1526,1547]" italics="true" pageId="27" pageNumber="178">it</emphasis>
)
</td>
</tr>
<tr id="AB9B762CFF85005CFF1ACA62FA12F9E4" box="[159,1422,1566,1588]" gridrow="18" pageId="27" pageNumber="178">
<th id="E84A1F50FF85005CFF1ACA62FEB5F9E4" box="[159,297,1566,1588]" gridcol="0" gridrow="18" pageId="27" pageNumber="178">Adult</th>
<td id="E84A1F50FF85005CFE15CA62FE62F9E4" box="[400,510,1566,1588]" gridcol="1" gridrow="18" pageId="27" pageNumber="178">-</td>
<td id="E84A1F50FF85005CFD9ECA62FDC1F9E4" box="[539,605,1566,1588]" gridcol="2" gridrow="18" pageId="27" pageNumber="178">-</td>
<td id="E84A1F50FF85005CFD2ACA62FD70F9E4" box="[687,748,1566,1588]" gridcol="3" gridrow="18" pageId="27" pageNumber="178">
-[
<emphasis id="27DFA87CFF85FFB8FD45CA62FD50F9E4" box="[704,716,1566,1588]" italics="true" pageId="27" pageNumber="178">d</emphasis>
]
</td>
<td id="E84A1F50FF85005CFCF2CA62FC4BF9E4" box="[887,983,1566,1588]" gridcol="4" gridrow="18" pageId="27" pageNumber="178">
[
<emphasis id="27DFA87CFF85FFB8FCFACA62FC17F9E4" box="[895,907,1566,1588]" italics="true" pageId="27" pageNumber="178">d</emphasis>
]
</td>
<td id="E84A1F50FF85005CFBBACA62FA12F9E4" box="[1087,1422,1566,1588]" gridcol="5" gridrow="18" pageId="27" pageNumber="178">-</td>
</tr>
<tr id="AB9B762CFF85005CFF1ACA34FA12F98D" box="[159,1422,1608,1629]" gridrow="19" pageId="27" pageNumber="178" rowspan-1="1" rowspan-2="1" rowspan-3="1" rowspan-4="1" rowspan-5="1">
<th id="E84A1F50FF85005CFF1ACA34FEB5F98D" box="[159,297,1608,1629]" gridcol="0" gridrow="19" pageId="27" pageNumber="178">Leg IV</th>
</tr>
<tr id="AB9B762CFF85005CFF1ACA0CFA12F957" box="[159,1422,1648,1671]" gridrow="20" pageId="27" pageNumber="178">
<th id="E84A1F50FF85005CFF1ACA0CFEB5F957" box="[159,297,1648,1671]" gridcol="0" gridrow="20" pageId="27" pageNumber="178">Protonymph</th>
<td id="E84A1F50FF85005CFE15CA0CFE62F957" box="[400,510,1648,1671]" gridcol="1" gridrow="20" pageId="27" pageNumber="178">-</td>
<td id="E84A1F50FF85005CFD9ECA0CFDC1F957" box="[539,605,1648,1671]" gridcol="2" gridrow="20" pageId="27" pageNumber="178">-</td>
<td id="E84A1F50FF85005CFD2ACA0CFD70F957" box="[687,748,1648,1671]" gridcol="3" gridrow="20" pageId="27" pageNumber="178">-</td>
<td id="E84A1F50FF85005CFCF2CA0CFC4BF957" box="[887,983,1648,1671]" gridcol="4" gridrow="20" pageId="27" pageNumber="178">-</td>
<td id="E84A1F50FF85005CFBBACA0CFA12F957" box="[1087,1422,1648,1671]" gridcol="5" gridrow="20" pageId="27" pageNumber="178">
<emphasis id="27DFA87CFF85FFB8FBBACA0CFBD1F956" box="[1087,1101,1648,1670]" italics="true" pageId="27" pageNumber="178">ft</emphasis>
&quot;(
<emphasis id="27DFA87CFF85FFB8FBE5CA0EFBF0F957" box="[1120,1132,1650,1671]" italics="true" pageId="27" pageNumber="178">p</emphasis>
)(
<emphasis id="27DFA87CFF85FFB8FBF8CA0EFB16F957" box="[1149,1162,1650,1671]" italics="true" pageId="27" pageNumber="178">u</emphasis>
)(
<emphasis id="27DFA87CFF85FFB8FB1ECA0EFB2FF957" box="[1179,1203,1650,1671]" italics="true" pageId="27" pageNumber="178">pv</emphasis>
)
</td>
</tr>
<tr id="AB9B762CFF85005CFF1ACAE6FA12F960" box="[159,1422,1690,1712]" gridrow="21" pageId="27" pageNumber="178">
<th id="E84A1F50FF85005CFF1ACAE6FEB5F960" box="[159,297,1690,1712]" gridcol="0" gridrow="21" pageId="27" pageNumber="178">Deutonymph</th>
<td id="E84A1F50FF85005CFE15CAE6FE62F960" box="[400,510,1690,1712]" gridcol="1" gridrow="21" pageId="27" pageNumber="178">-</td>
<td id="E84A1F50FF85005CFD9ECAE6FDC1F960" box="[539,605,1690,1712]" gridcol="2" gridrow="21" pageId="27" pageNumber="178">
<emphasis id="27DFA87CFF85FFB8FD99CAE6FDD8F960" box="[540,580,1690,1712]" italics="true" pageId="27" pageNumber="178">d ev</emphasis>
”
</td>
<td id="E84A1F50FF85005CFD2ACAE6FD70F960" box="[687,748,1690,1712]" gridcol="3" gridrow="21" pageId="27" pageNumber="178">
<emphasis id="27DFA87CFF85FFB8FD2ACAE6FD20F960" box="[687,700,1690,1712]" italics="true" pageId="27" pageNumber="178">d</emphasis>
’ 
<emphasis id="27DFA87CFF85FFB8FD4FCAE6FD4DF960" box="[714,721,1690,1712]" italics="true" pageId="27" pageNumber="178">l</emphasis>
”
</td>
<td id="E84A1F50FF85005CFCF2CAE6FC4BF960" box="[887,983,1690,1712]" gridcol="4" gridrow="21" pageId="27" pageNumber="178">
<emphasis id="27DFA87CFF85FFB8FCF2CAE6FC2DF960" box="[887,945,1690,1712]" italics="true" pageId="27" pageNumber="178">d φ v’</emphasis>
</td>
<td id="E84A1F50FF85005CFBBACAE6FA12F960" box="[1087,1422,1690,1712]" gridcol="5" gridrow="21" pageId="27" pageNumber="178">
(
<emphasis id="27DFA87CFF85FFB8FBC2CAE7FBC5F960" box="[1095,1113,1691,1712]" italics="true" pageId="27" pageNumber="178">tc</emphasis>
) (
<emphasis id="27DFA87CFF85FFB8FBF4CAE7FBE2F960" box="[1137,1150,1691,1712]" italics="true" pageId="27" pageNumber="178">a</emphasis>
) 
<emphasis id="27DFA87CFF85FFB8FB09CAE7FB0AF960" box="[1164,1174,1691,1712]" italics="true" pageId="27" pageNumber="178">s</emphasis>
</td>
</tr>
<tr id="AB9B762CFF85005CFF1ACABFFA12F909" box="[159,1422,1731,1753]" gridrow="22" pageId="27" pageNumber="178" rowspan-3="1">
<th id="E84A1F50FF85005CFF1ACABFFEB5F909" box="[159,297,1731,1753]" gridcol="0" gridrow="22" pageId="27" pageNumber="178">Tritonymph</th>
<td id="E84A1F50FF85005CFE15CABFFE62F909" box="[400,510,1731,1753]" gridcol="1" gridrow="22" pageId="27" pageNumber="178">
<emphasis id="27DFA87CFF85FFB8FE15CAB8FE07F909" box="[400,411,1732,1753]" italics="true" pageId="27" pageNumber="178">v</emphasis>
’
</td>
<td id="E84A1F50FF85005CFD9ECABFFDC1F909" box="[539,605,1731,1753]" gridcol="2" gridrow="22" pageId="27" pageNumber="178">-</td>
<td id="E84A1F50FF85005CFCF2CABFFC4BF909" box="[887,983,1731,1753]" gridcol="4" gridrow="22" pageId="27" pageNumber="178">
<emphasis id="27DFA87CFF85FFB8FCF2CABFFCE2F909" box="[887,894,1731,1753]" italics="true" pageId="27" pageNumber="178">l</emphasis>
”
</td>
<td id="E84A1F50FF85005CFBBACABFFA12F909" box="[1087,1422,1731,1753]" gridcol="5" gridrow="22" pageId="27" pageNumber="178">-</td>
</tr>
<tr id="AB9B762CFF85005CFF1ACA90FA12F8D2" box="[159,1422,1772,1794]" gridrow="23" pageId="27" pageNumber="178">
<th id="E84A1F50FF85005CFF1ACA90FEB5F8D2" box="[159,297,1772,1794]" gridcol="0" gridrow="23" pageId="27" pageNumber="178">Adult</th>
<td id="E84A1F50FF85005CFE15CA90FE62F8D2" box="[400,510,1772,1794]" gridcol="1" gridrow="23" pageId="27" pageNumber="178">-</td>
<td id="E84A1F50FF85005CFD9ECA90FDC1F8D2" box="[539,605,1772,1794]" gridcol="2" gridrow="23" pageId="27" pageNumber="178">-</td>
<td id="E84A1F50FF85005CFD2ACA90FD70F8D2" box="[687,748,1772,1794]" gridcol="3" gridrow="23" pageId="27" pageNumber="178">-</td>
<td id="E84A1F50FF85005CFCF2CA90FC4BF8D2" box="[887,983,1772,1794]" gridcol="4" gridrow="23" pageId="27" pageNumber="178">
<emphasis id="27DFA87CFF85FFB8FCF2CA90FCE2F8D2" box="[887,894,1772,1794]" italics="true" pageId="27" pageNumber="178">l</emphasis>
’ [
<emphasis id="27DFA87CFF85FFB8FC10CA90FC3DF8D2" box="[917,929,1772,1794]" italics="true" pageId="27" pageNumber="178">d</emphasis>
]
</td>
<td id="E84A1F50FF85005CFBBACA90FA12F8D2" box="[1087,1422,1772,1794]" gridcol="5" gridrow="23" pageId="27" pageNumber="178">-</td>
</tr>
</table>
</paragraph>
<subSubSection id="5DB127E5FF85FFBFFF42CB3BFE19FCC5" lastPageId="28" lastPageNumber="179" pageId="27" pageNumber="178" type="discussion">
<paragraph id="1514746EFF85FFBFFF42CB3BFD3CFE7D" blockId="27.[151,1436,1863,2032]" lastBlockId="28.[151,1437,151,789]" lastPageId="28" lastPageNumber="179" pageId="27" pageNumber="178">
<emphasis id="27DFA87CFF85FFB8FF42CB3BFEA8F8B0" bold="true" box="[199,308,1863,1888]" pageId="27" pageNumber="178">Remarks</emphasis>
. 1. 
<bibRefCitation id="713A099FFF85FFB8FEE6CB34FD85F8B0" author="Hammer, M." box="[355,537,1863,1888]" journalOrPublisher="Biologiske Skrifter Det Kongelige Danske Videnskabernes Selskab" pageId="27" pageNumber="178" pagination="1 - 129" part="10" refString="Hammer, M. (1958) Investigations on the oribatid fauna of the Andes Mountains. I. The Argentine and Bolivia. Biologiske Skrifter Det Kongelige Danske Videnskabernes Selskab, 10, 1 - 129." title="Investigations on the oribatid fauna of the Andes Mountains. I. The Argentine and Bolivia" type="journal article" year="1958">Hammer (1958)</bibRefCitation>
described this species based on a single specimen (body length 410) from “a thick carpet of moss with a little 
<taxonomicName id="D2AB0FEDFF85FFB8FD80CB10FDCFF853" box="[517,595,1900,1923]" class="Liliopsida" family="Juncaceae" genus="Juncus" kingdom="Plantae" order="Poales" pageId="27" pageNumber="178" phylum="Tracheophyta" rank="genus">
<emphasis id="27DFA87CFF85FFB8FD80CB10FDCFF853" box="[517,595,1900,1923]" italics="true" pageId="27" pageNumber="178">Juncus</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
between big tussocks grass” in 
<collectingCountry id="6DBC34FEFF85FFB8FC33CB17FBB5F854" box="[950,1065,1899,1924]" name="Argentina" pageId="27" pageNumber="178">Argentina</collectingCountry>
. I applied to borrow the 
<typeStatus id="CA10CACCFF85FFB8FABFCB17FA00F854" box="[1338,1436,1899,1924]" pageId="27" pageNumber="178" type="holotype">holotype</typeStatus>
from the National History Museum, 
<collectingCountry id="6DBC34FEFF85FFB8FDBACBF3FD36F878" box="[575,682,1935,1960]" name="Denmark" pageId="27" pageNumber="178">Denmark</collectingCountry>
, but the specimen housed in the appropriate vial was an adult of 
<taxonomicName id="D2AB0FEDFF85FFB8FF12CBCFFEAFF81C" authorityName="Berlese" authorityYear="1908" box="[151,307,1971,1996]" class="Arachnida" family="Hermanniellidae" genus="Hermanniella" kingdom="Animalia" order="Sarcoptiformes" pageId="27" pageNumber="178" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="genus">
<emphasis id="27DFA87CFF85FFB8FF12CBCFFEAFF81C" box="[151,307,1971,1996]" italics="true" pageId="27" pageNumber="178">Hermanniella</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
, and there is no other record of the whereabouts of the 
<typeStatus id="CA10CACCFF85FFB8FC33CBC8FC76F81C" box="[950,1002,1972,1996]" pageId="27" pageNumber="178">type</typeStatus>
. 
<bibRefCitation id="713A099FFF85FFB8FC73CBCFFB6CF81C" author="Marshall, V. G. &amp; Reeves, R. M. &amp; Norton, R. A." box="[1014,1264,1971,1996]" journalOrPublisher="Memoirs of the entomological Society of Canada" pageId="27" pageNumber="178" pagination="1 - 418" part="139" refString="Marshall, V. G., Reeves, R. M., &amp; Norton, R. A. (1987) Catalogue of the Oribatida of continental United States and Canada. Memoirs of the entomological Society of Canada, 139, 1 - 418." title="Catalogue of the Oribatida of continental United States and Canada" type="journal article" year="1987">
Marshall 
<emphasis id="27DFA87CFF85FFB8FBE6CBC8FB0AF81C" box="[1123,1174,1971,1996]" italics="true" pageId="27" pageNumber="178">et al</emphasis>
. (1987)
</bibRefCitation>
list it as being unknown. 
<bibRefCitation id="713A099FFF85FFB8FE94CBA4FE54F820" author="Hammer, M." box="[273,456,2007,2032]" journalOrPublisher="Biologiske Skrifter Det Kongelige Danske Videnskabernes Selskab" pageId="27" pageNumber="178" pagination="1 - 129" part="10" refString="Hammer, M. (1958) Investigations on the oribatid fauna of the Andes Mountains. I. The Argentine and Bolivia. Biologiske Skrifter Det Kongelige Danske Videnskabernes Selskab, 10, 1 - 129." title="Investigations on the oribatid fauna of the Andes Mountains. I. The Argentine and Bolivia" type="journal article" year="1958">Hammer (1958)</bibRefCitation>
described it as being smaller than 
<taxonomicName id="D2AB0FEDFF85FFB8FCE0CBA4FC6DF820" authorityName="Koch. Jacot" authorityYear="1929" box="[869,1009,2007,2032]" class="Arachnida" family="Galumnidae" genus="Zetes" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" order="Sarcoptiformes" pageId="27" pageNumber="178" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="latirostris">
<emphasis id="27DFA87CFF85FFB8FCE0CBA4FC6DF820" box="[869,1009,2007,2032]" italics="true" pageId="27" pageNumber="178">T. latirostris</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
, and differing in the prodorsum and position of the saccules. 
<taxonomicName id="D2AB0FEDFF82FFBFFE40CCEBFD44FF60" authorityName="Hammer. Setae (Roman" authorityYear="1958" box="[453,728,151,176]" class="Arachnida" family="Tegoribatidae" genus="Tegoribates" kingdom="Animalia" order="Sarcoptiformes" pageId="28" pageNumber="179" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="americanus">
<emphasis id="27DFA87CFF82FFBFFE40CCEBFD44FF60" box="[453,728,151,176]" italics="true" pageId="28" pageNumber="179">Tegoribates americanus</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
has interlamellar setae, which are supposedly absent in 
<taxonomicName id="D2AB0FEDFF82FFBFFA02CCE5FE99FF05" authorityName="Koch. Jacot" authorityYear="1929" class="Arachnida" family="Galumnidae" genus="Zetes" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" order="Sarcoptiformes" pageId="28" pageNumber="179" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="latirostris">
<emphasis id="27DFA87CFF82FFBFFA02CCE5FE99FF05" italics="true" pageId="28" pageNumber="179">T. latirostris</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
(
<bibRefCitation id="713A099FFF82FFBFFE9CCCC0FE3BFF04" author="Coggi, A." box="[281,423,188,213]" journalOrPublisher="Bulletino (Bolletino) della Societa Zoologica Italiana" pageId="28" pageNumber="179" pagination="309 - 324" part="32" refString="Coggi, A. (1900) Nuovi Oribatidi italiani. Bulletino (Bolletino) della Societa Zoologica Italiana, 32, 309 - 324." title="Nuovi Oribatidi italiani" type="journal article" year="1900">Coggi 1900</bibRefCitation>
, 
<bibRefCitation id="713A099FFF82FFBFFE32CCC1FDDFFF05" author="Kunst, M." box="[439,579,188,213]" journalOrPublisher="Ochrana prirody" pageId="28" pageNumber="179" pagination="33 - 42" part="14" refString="Kunst, M. (1959) Roztoci skupiny Oribatei z reservace &quot; Velky a Maly Tisy &quot;. (The oribatid mites of the Nature reserve &quot; Velky a Maly Tisy &quot;). Ochrana prirody, 14 (2), 33 - 42." title="Roztoci skupiny Oribatei z reservace &quot; Velky a Maly Tisy &quot;. (The oribatid mites of the Nature reserve &quot; Velky a Maly Tisy &quot;)" type="journal article" year="1959">Kunst 1959</bibRefCitation>
). 
<bibRefCitation id="713A099FFF82FFBFFDD8CCC1FC8AFF05" author="Hammer, M." box="[605,790,188,213]" journalOrPublisher="Biologiske Skrifter Det Kongelige Danske Videnskabernes Selskab" pageId="28" pageNumber="179" pagination="1 - 129" part="10" refString="Hammer, M. (1958) Investigations on the oribatid fauna of the Andes Mountains. I. The Argentine and Bolivia. Biologiske Skrifter Det Kongelige Danske Videnskabernes Selskab, 10, 1 - 129." title="Investigations on the oribatid fauna of the Andes Mountains. I. The Argentine and Bolivia" type="journal article" year="1958">Hammer (1958)</bibRefCitation>
considered her previous records of 
<taxonomicName id="D2AB0FEDFF82FFBFFB4FCCC1FAC4FF05" authorityName="Koch. Jacot" authorityYear="1929" box="[1226,1368,188,213]" class="Arachnida" family="Galumnidae" genus="Zetes" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" order="Sarcoptiformes" pageId="28" pageNumber="179" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="latirostris">
<emphasis id="27DFA87CFF82FFBFFB4FCCC1FAC4FF05" box="[1226,1368,188,213]" italics="true" pageId="28" pageNumber="179">T. latirostris</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
from northern 
<collectingCountry id="6DBC34FEFF82FFBFFF7BCCA3FECEFF28" box="[254,338,223,248]" name="Canada" pageId="28" pageNumber="179">Canada</collectingCountry>
(body length 440–460; 
<bibRefCitation id="713A099FFF82FFBFFDE2CC9CFC96FF28" author="Hammer, M." box="[615,778,223,248]" journalOrPublisher="Acta Arctica" pageId="28" pageNumber="179" pagination="1 - 108" part="4" refString="Hammer, M. (1952) Investigations of the Microfauna of Northern Canada. Part I. Oribatidae. Acta Arctica, 4, 1 - 108." title="Investigations of the Microfauna of Northern Canada. Part I. Oribatidae" type="journal article" year="1952">Hammer 1952</bibRefCitation>
) to instead represent 
<taxonomicName id="D2AB0FEDFF82FFBFFB84CC9DFB3DFF28" authorityName="Hammer. Setae (Roman" authorityYear="1958" box="[1025,1185,225,248]" class="Arachnida" family="Tegoribatidae" genus="Tegoribates" kingdom="Animalia" order="Sarcoptiformes" pageId="28" pageNumber="179" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="americanus">
<emphasis id="27DFA87CFF82FFBFFB84CC9DFB3DFF28" box="[1025,1185,225,248]" italics="true" pageId="28" pageNumber="179">T. americanus</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
. 
<bibRefCitation id="713A099FFF82FFBFFB3FCC9CFAF3FF28" author="Hammer, M." box="[1210,1391,223,248]" journalOrPublisher="Biologiske Skrifter Det Kongelige Danske Videnskabernes Selskab" pageId="28" pageNumber="179" pagination="1 - 129" part="10" refString="Hammer, M. (1958) Investigations on the oribatid fauna of the Andes Mountains. I. The Argentine and Bolivia. Biologiske Skrifter Det Kongelige Danske Videnskabernes Selskab, 10, 1 - 129." title="Investigations on the oribatid fauna of the Andes Mountains. I. The Argentine and Bolivia" type="journal article" year="1958">Hammer (1958)</bibRefCitation>
did not comment on specimens she identified as 
<taxonomicName id="D2AB0FEDFF82FFBFFD0ACD79FC84FECD" authorityName="Koch. Jacot" authorityYear="1929" box="[655,792,260,285]" class="Arachnida" family="Galumnidae" genus="Zetes" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" order="Sarcoptiformes" pageId="28" pageNumber="179" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="latirostris">
<emphasis id="27DFA87CFF82FFBFFD0ACD79FC84FECD" box="[655,792,260,285]" italics="true" pageId="28" pageNumber="179">T. latirostris</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
from Fairbanks and Anchorage, 
<collectingRegion id="D76FBA8CFF82FFBFFB09CD78FB46FECD" box="[1164,1242,260,285]" country="United States of America" name="Alaska" pageId="28" pageNumber="179">Alaska</collectingRegion>
(
<bibRefCitation id="713A099FFF82FFBFFB6DCD78FA13FECD" author="Hammer, M." box="[1256,1423,260,285]" journalOrPublisher="Acta Arctica" pageId="28" pageNumber="179" pagination="5 - 36" part="7" refString="Hammer, M. (1955) Alaskan oribatids. Acta Arctica, 7, 5 - 36." title="Alaskan oribatids" type="journal article" year="1955">Hammer 1955</bibRefCitation>
), but the body lengths she gave for these specimens (
<emphasis id="27DFA87CFF82FFBFFD5CCD55FD7BFE90" box="[729,743,297,320]" italics="true" pageId="28" pageNumber="179">n</emphasis>
= 8) 473 (440–510) accord with those for 
<emphasis id="27DFA87CFF82FFBFFB42CD55FAF0FE90" box="[1223,1388,297,320]" italics="true" pageId="28" pageNumber="179">
<taxonomicName id="D2AB0FEDFF82FFBFFB42CD55FAF4FE90" authorityName="Hammer. Setae (Roman" authorityYear="1958" box="[1223,1384,297,320]" class="Arachnida" family="Tegoribatidae" genus="Tegoribates" kingdom="Animalia" order="Sarcoptiformes" pageId="28" pageNumber="179" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="americanus">T. americanus</taxonomicName>
,
</emphasis>
and this misidentification was noted, along with those from northern 
<collectingCountry id="6DBC34FEFF82FFBFFC24CD30FC64FEB5" box="[929,1016,332,357]" name="Canada" pageId="28" pageNumber="179">Canada</collectingCountry>
, in 
<bibRefCitation id="713A099FFF82FFBFFBAECD30FAAFFEB4" author="Marshall, V. G. &amp; Reeves, R. M. &amp; Norton, R. A." box="[1067,1331,332,357]" journalOrPublisher="Memoirs of the entomological Society of Canada" pageId="28" pageNumber="179" pagination="1 - 418" part="139" refString="Marshall, V. G., Reeves, R. M., &amp; Norton, R. A. (1987) Catalogue of the Oribatida of continental United States and Canada. Memoirs of the entomological Society of Canada, 139, 1 - 418." title="Catalogue of the Oribatida of continental United States and Canada" type="journal article" year="1987">
Marshall 
<emphasis id="27DFA87CFF82FFBFFB1ECD31FB4EFEB5" box="[1179,1234,332,357]" italics="true" pageId="28" pageNumber="179">et al</emphasis>
. (1987)
</bibRefCitation>
. In turn, 
<bibRefCitation id="713A099FFF82FFBFFF12CD0CFED6FE58" author="Hammer, M." box="[151,330,367,392]" journalOrPublisher="Acta Arctica" pageId="28" pageNumber="179" pagination="5 - 36" part="7" refString="Hammer, M. (1955) Alaskan oribatids. Acta Arctica, 7, 5 - 36." title="Alaskan oribatids" type="journal article" year="1955">Hammer (1955)</bibRefCitation>
was the basis for the identification of 
<taxonomicName id="D2AB0FEDFF82FFBFFD72CD0DFC1CFE58" authorityName="Koch. Jacot" authorityYear="1929" box="[759,896,367,392]" class="Arachnida" family="Galumnidae" genus="Zetes" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" order="Sarcoptiformes" pageId="28" pageNumber="179" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="latirostris">
<emphasis id="27DFA87CFF82FFBFFD72CD0DFC1CFE58" box="[759,896,367,392]" italics="true" pageId="28" pageNumber="179">T. latirostris</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
from the Brooks Range, 
<collectingRegion id="D76FBA8CFF82FFBFFB1ECD13FB75FE58" box="[1179,1257,367,392]" country="United States of America" name="Alaska" pageId="28" pageNumber="179">Alaska</collectingRegion>
by 
<bibRefCitation id="713A099FFF82FFBFFA97CD13FD00FE7D" author="Thomas, R. H. &amp; McLean, S. E." journalOrPublisher="Pedobiologia" pageId="28" pageNumber="179" pagination="113 - 138" part="31" refString="Thomas, R. H. &amp; McLean, S. E. (1988) Community structure in soil Acari along a latitudinal transect of tundra sites in Northern Alaska. Pedobiologia, 31 (1 - 2), 113 - 138." title="Community structure in soil Acari along a latitudinal transect of tundra sites in Northern Alaska" type="journal article" year="1988">Thomas and McLean (1988; see their Acknowledgements)</bibRefCitation>
.
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="1514746EFF82FFBFFF42CDC4FE7AFDEC" blockId="28.[151,1437,151,789]" pageId="28" pageNumber="179">
2. 
<bibRefCitation id="713A099FFF82FFBFFF61CDC4FE05FE00" author="Hammer, M." box="[228,409,439,464]" journalOrPublisher="Biologiske Skrifter Det Kongelige Danske Videnskabernes Selskab" pageId="28" pageNumber="179" pagination="1 - 129" part="10" refString="Hammer, M. (1958) Investigations on the oribatid fauna of the Andes Mountains. I. The Argentine and Bolivia. Biologiske Skrifter Det Kongelige Danske Videnskabernes Selskab, 10, 1 - 129." title="Investigations on the oribatid fauna of the Andes Mountains. I. The Argentine and Bolivia" type="journal article" year="1958">Hammer (1958)</bibRefCitation>
described genua I, II and IV with “sharp spine distally which in its natural position points outwards when the leg is bent”; this is seta 
<emphasis id="27DFA87CFF82FFBFFD12CDA0FD32FE25" box="[663,686,476,501]" italics="true" pageId="28" pageNumber="179">l”</emphasis>
on genua I and II and 
<emphasis id="27DFA87CFF82FFBFFC45CDA0FC4DFE25" box="[960,977,476,501]" italics="true" pageId="28" pageNumber="179">l’</emphasis>
on genu IV, the thickest setae on these segments. Seta 
<emphasis id="27DFA87CFF82FFBFFEC3CD83FEC1FDC8" box="[326,349,511,536]" italics="true" pageId="28" pageNumber="179">l”</emphasis>
of genu II is more spine-like than 
<emphasis id="27DFA87CFF82FFBFFD63CD83FD62FDC8" box="[742,766,511,536]" italics="true" pageId="28" pageNumber="179">l”</emphasis>
on genu I and 
<emphasis id="27DFA87CFF82FFBFFC2CCD83FC26FDC8" box="[937,954,511,536]" italics="true" pageId="28" pageNumber="179">l’</emphasis>
on genu IV, and strongly projects laterally (
<figureCitation id="8D9068EBFF82FFBFFF1ACE58FE96FDEC" box="[159,266,548,573]" captionStart="FIGURE 19" captionStartId="30.[151,250,1905,1927]" captionTargetBox="[213,1359,193,1849]" captionTargetId="figure@30.[213,1359,193,1878]" captionTargetPageId="30" captionText="FIGURE 19. Tegoribates bryophilus Woolley, differential interference contrast microscope images of adult type material. A. anterior of prodorsum (note, specimen broken), with arrow to taenidium; B, pteromorph; C, saccule Sa and seta lm; D, posterior of prodorsum with arrow to fused dorsophragmata (3 layers); E, lateral of coxisternal region showing circumpedal carina and discidium; F, lenticulus; G, seta l ” of genu II. Scale bars: A, B, E = 50 µm; C, = 10 µm; D = 35 µm." httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/1018669/files/figure.png" pageId="28" pageNumber="179">Figs. 19F</figureCitation>
, insert, 21A, C, D).
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="1514746EFF82FFBFFF42CE34FEF9FD1D" blockId="28.[151,1437,151,789]" pageId="28" pageNumber="179">
3. 
<bibRefCitation id="713A099FFF82FFBFFF62CE3BFE76FDB0" author="Behan-Pelletier, V. M." box="[231,490,583,608]" editor="Halliday, R. B." journalOrPublisher="CSIRO Publishing, Melbourne" pageId="28" pageNumber="179" pagination="50 - 57" refString="Behan-Pelletier, V. M. (2001) Phylogenetic relationships of Hypozetes (Acari: Tegoribatidae). In: Halliday, R. B., Walter, D. E., Proctor, H. C., Norton, R. A. &amp; Colloff, M. J. (Eds.), Acarology: Proceedings of the 10 th International Congress. CSIRO Publishing, Melbourne, pp. 50 - 57." title="Phylogenetic relationships of Hypozetes (Acari: Tegoribatidae)" type="book chapter" volumeTitle="Acarology: Proceedings of the 10 th International Congress" year="2001">Behan-Pelletier (2001)</bibRefCitation>
incorrectly referred to immatures of this species as apopheredermous. They, and those of other known immatures of 
<taxonomicName id="D2AB0FEDFF82FFBFFDC6CE10FD5AFD55" authorityName="Ewing" authorityYear="1917" box="[579,710,620,645]" class="Arachnida" family="Tegoribatidae" genus="Tegoribates" kingdom="Animalia" order="Sarcoptiformes" pageId="28" pageNumber="179" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="genus">
<emphasis id="27DFA87CFF82FFBFFDC6CE10FD5AFD55" box="[579,710,620,645]" italics="true" pageId="28" pageNumber="179">Tegoribates</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
are eupheredermous, specifically “Euphérédermes à nymphes intégridorsales”, that is they retain the centrodorsal setae of the 
<emphasis id="27DFA87CFF82FFBFFCE0CEF3FCEFFD78" box="[869,883,655,680]" italics="true" pageId="28" pageNumber="179">d</emphasis>
series, but do not use these setae to attach scalps (
<bibRefCitation id="713A099FFF82FFBFFF1BCEC8FEC4FD1D" author="Grandjean, F." box="[158,344,692,717]" journalOrPublisher="Memoires du Museum nationale d'Histoire Naturelle, New Series, Series A, Zoologie" pageId="28" pageNumber="179" pagination="121 - 140" part="16" refString="Grandjean, F. (1958) Charassobates cavernosus Grandjean 1929 (Acarien, Oribate). Memoires du Museum nationale d'Histoire Naturelle, New Series, Series A, Zoologie, 16, 121 - 140." title="Charassobates cavernosus Grandjean 1929 (Acarien, Oribate)" type="journal article" year="1958">Grandjean 1958</bibRefCitation>
).
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="1514746EFF82FFBFFF42CEA4FE19FCC5" blockId="28.[151,1437,151,789]" pageId="28" pageNumber="179">
4. Gut contents of adults and immatures included fungal hyphae, spores and undetermined material. Gravid females carry 
<specimenCount id="03ADBFE7FF82FFBFFEB0CE80FE1DFCC5" box="[309,385,764,789]" pageId="28" pageNumber="179" type="egg">2 eggs</specimenCount>
.
</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
</treatment>
</document>