124 lines
17 KiB
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124 lines
17 KiB
XML
<document id="C32623A8069A58D156ADAF34A30B8E7D" ID-CLB-Dataset="25669" ID-DOI="http://dx.doi.org/10.3897/zookeys.84.819" ID-GBIF-Dataset="ff6340b7-829a-4632-8fbf-896d6883be47" ID-PMC="PMC3088069" ID-Pensoft-Pub="1313-2970-84-59" ID-PubMed="21594166" ModsDocAuthor="" ModsDocDate="2011" ModsDocID="1313-2970-84-59" ModsDocOrigin="ZooKeys 84" ModsDocTitle="Review of the Palaearctic members of the Lispe tentaculata species-group (Diptera, Muscidae): revised key, synonymy and notes on ecology" checkinTime="1451250763681" checkinUser="pensoft" docAuthor="Vikhrev, Nikita" docDate="2011" docId="9BD05087C4FBFFAFF4F6F40FA92582C2" docLanguage="en" docName="ZooKeys 84: 59-70" docOrigin="ZooKeys 84" docSource="http://dx.doi.org/10.3897/zookeys.84.819" docTitle="Lispe sericipalpis Stein 1904" docType="treatment" docVersion="6" lastPageNumber="66" masterDocId="D614FFCFFD61220BFFD15C49DF089B32" masterDocTitle="Review of the Palaearctic members of the Lispe tentaculata species-group (Diptera, Muscidae): revised key, synonymy and notes on ecology" masterLastPageNumber="70" masterPageNumber="59" pageNumber="64" updateTime="1732778811578" updateUser="ExternalLinkService">
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<mods:title id="73BA4E4049AEBE1A4F2C1D7D7FBBEB01">Review of the Palaearctic members of the Lispe tentaculata species-group (Diptera, Muscidae): revised key, synonymy and notes on ecology</mods:title>
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<mods:namePart id="30CB26F4600A9A5BFD6D9D0FB577680B">Vikhrev, Nikita</mods:namePart>
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<mods:title id="71157BE67B1F36DF39BB7EA5CAD77C93">ZooKeys</mods:title>
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<mods:date id="0E227EFA9DDACC73B53A69B7C49809F1">2011</mods:date>
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<mods:number id="6AE50EE4994DB735B01022BD6C3A3A41">84</mods:number>
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<mods:start id="5E8E1B9E9841114F29BC843F52070994">59</mods:start>
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<mods:url id="63B36B006DDD355D6DBE88B8BE78A108">http://dx.doi.org/10.3897/zookeys.84.819</mods:url>
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<mods:classification id="9AD206AEC9AE329D4ED76E0838A24E60">journal article</mods:classification>
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<mods:identifier id="41712164ACD9D247326351AFCC315D22" type="DOI">http://dx.doi.org/10.3897/zookeys.84.819</mods:identifier>
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<mods:identifier id="E8BBF59527C3C913D2FA16C93482ECC6" type="Pensoft-Pub">1313-2970-84-59</mods:identifier>
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<treatment id="9BD05087C4FBFFAFF4F6F40FA92582C2" ID-GBIF-Taxon="159361459" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:9BD05087C4FBFFAFF4F6F40FA92582C2" httpUri="http://treatment.plazi.org/id/9BD05087C4FBFFAFF4F6F40FA92582C2" lastPageId="7" lastPageNumber="66" pageId="5" pageNumber="64" scope_family="Muscidae" scope_order="Diptera">
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<subSubSection id="C39A1DCEB4A25B367C98C479D4C1A0B2" pageId="5" pageNumber="64" type="nomenclature">
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<paragraph id="F7CEFA479F7C5DF597D988F3F12C50D3" pageId="5" pageNumber="64">
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<taxonomicName id="7DA9EE0078246E4070FCD9D91B44D12D" ID-CoL="72JWC" authority="Stein, 1904" authorityName="Stein" authorityYear="1904" class="Insecta" family="Muscidae" genus="Lispe" higherTaxonomySource="CoL" kingdom="Animalia" lsidName="Lispe sericipalpis" order="Diptera" pageId="5" pageNumber="64" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="sericipalpis">Lispe sericipalpis Stein, 1904</taxonomicName>
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Fig. 4
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</paragraph>
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</subSubSection>
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<subSubSection id="049755AEFED2BA6B9C36B4195F501C3A" pageId="5" pageNumber="64" type="reference_group">
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<paragraph id="37901B40E1DC6B5319EBDF612F37B129" pageId="5" pageNumber="64">
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<taxonomicName id="F989F227480B7DE4A625F4EE11FA2817" class="Insecta" family="Muscidae" genus="Lispe" higherTaxonomySource="CoL" kingdom="Animalia" lsidName="Lispe sericipalpis" order="Diptera" pageId="5" pageNumber="64" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="sericipalpis">Lispe sericipalpis</taxonomicName>
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<bibRefCitation id="14E258D59D6846EB4012FA16CF0AF1B6" author="Stein, P" journalOrPublisher="Tijdschrift voor Entomologie" pageId="9" pageNumber="68" pagination="99 - 113" title="Einige neue javanische Anthomyiden." volume="47" year="1904">Stein 1904</bibRefCitation>
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: 110
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</paragraph>
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<paragraph id="EC8A1962AF94D97A315B733CE2F6C1C9" pageId="5" pageNumber="64">
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<taxonomicName id="92327A85B00837F897AF68BC90A3A8BA" class="Insecta" family="Muscidae" genus="Lispe" higherTaxonomySource="CoL" kingdom="Animalia" lsidName="Lispe quaerens" order="Diptera" pageId="5" pageNumber="64" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="quaerens">Lispe quaerens</taxonomicName>
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<bibRefCitation id="1475EBA979791D79B0CAB567E830FC04" author="Villeneuve, J" journalOrPublisher="Konowia" pageId="9" pageNumber="68" pagination="155 - 158" title="Myodaires superieurs peu connus ou inedits de la Palestine et de l'Anatolie." volume="15" year="1936">Villeneuve 1936</bibRefCitation>
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: 157, syn. n.
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</paragraph>
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</subSubSection>
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<subSubSection id="E9FB19124D861C776DEC2B8E98986A6D" pageId="5" pageNumber="64" type="material examined">
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<paragraph id="9E8195187F850FD713C15DADA0FFD919" pageId="5" pageNumber="64">Material examined.</paragraph>
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<paragraph id="26E68371C1931B41EBC4179C36B4E66E" pageId="5" pageNumber="64">Lectotype male of sericipalpis - male (Fig. 4), paralectotypes 1♂, 4♀♀ (ZMAN).</paragraph>
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<paragraph id="8124F39908CEB7D14C12D56074EF2FCD" pageId="5" pageNumber="64">Azerbaijan: Lenkoran reg., 38.65°N 48.80°E, 25.V.2009, K.Tomkovich, 1♀.</paragraph>
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<paragraph id="8537D7403DCD8A1D7AAFC487AB39B71E" pageId="5" pageNumber="64">Myanmar: Shan state, Inle Lake env., 20.664°N 96.966°E, 26-30.XI.2009, N.Vikhrev, 4♂♂, 2♀♀; Kakaw env., 20.64°N 96.59°E, 03.XII.2009, N.Vikhrev, 45♂♂, 3♀♀.</paragraph>
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<paragraph id="0C06C1DB2E40FE8531441D1F5F8D0532" pageId="5" pageNumber="64">Nepal: Solukhumbu distr., Janbesi env., 27.581°N 86.548°E, 2660m asl., 19.III.2010, A.Reshchikov, 2♂♂, 2♀♀.</paragraph>
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<paragraph id="D133DE3E74CEE8E4C64ADF3B592EE5F8" pageId="5" pageNumber="64">
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Tajikistan: Dushanbe division, Ramit env. (38.72N 69.32E), river bank, 15-16.VI.2010, K.Tomkovich, 17♂♂, 30♀♀; Dushanbe env., 13.V.1943, A.Stackelberg, 1♂ (with handwritten label by W.Hennig "
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<taxonomicName id="B4E5C74F4C24A48A40B34210492EDB85" class="Insecta" family="Muscidae" genus="Lispe" higherTaxonomySource="CoL" kingdom="Animalia" lsidName="Lispe quaerens" order="Diptera" pageId="5" pageNumber="64" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="quaerens">Lispe quaerens</taxonomicName>
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") (ZIN); Varzob Canyon, 28-29.VII.1939, L.Zimin, 4♀♀ (ZIN); Varzob Canyon, 04.VII.1937, A.Gussakovsky, 1♂ (ZIN).
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</paragraph>
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<paragraph id="428A30CB82357193DAFF61A5E5ABA4F0" pageId="5" pageNumber="64">
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Turkey: Antalia prov.,
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<normalizedToken id="07A3BB2298491E5BE359B3379A35120D" originalValue="Köprü">Koeprue</normalizedToken>
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River, 37.075°N 31.232°E, 06-10.IX.2009, N.Vikhrev, 40♂♂, 29♀♀ (3♂♂, 2♀♀ deposited in BMNH); Mersin prov., 37.194°N 34.810°E, forest stream, 23.IV.2010, N.Vikhrev, 1♀; Bolu prov., 40.498°N 31.890°E, forest stream, 1800m asl., 31.VIII.2009, N.Vikhrev, 1♂; Sarakya prov., Karasu env., 41.03°N 30.79°E, forest stream, 15.VI.2010, N.Vikhrev, 1♀, 28.VIII.2009, N.Vikhrev, 1♂, 1♀; Zonguldak prov., Alaply env., 41.14°N 31.36°E, forest stream, 21.VI.2010, N.Vikhrev, 3♂♂, 2♀♀.
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</paragraph>
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<caption id="A1818D2100AF0C8BBAC4F8198CBC7604" pageId="5" pageNumber="64">
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<paragraph id="54C51D5E9FABBD69E1B42F76C41CBCC6" pageId="5" pageNumber="64">
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Figure 4.
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<taxonomicName id="6E85183237865AE19D08D91F2A7D91CA" class="Insecta" family="Muscidae" genus="Lispe" higherTaxonomySource="CoL" kingdom="Animalia" lsidName="Lispe sericipalpis" order="Diptera" pageId="5" pageNumber="64" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="sericipalpis">Lispe sericipalpis</taxonomicName>
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Stein, male lectotype (designated by Pont, 1970). Photo by Joke van Erkelens.
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</paragraph>
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</caption>
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</subSubSection>
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<subSubSection id="1CAED50026F6FF01F86F97D2AF953064" lastPageId="7" lastPageNumber="66" pageId="5" pageNumber="64" type="remarks">
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<paragraph id="B3722810C24D6A2EF967C93827DF13A8" pageId="5" pageNumber="64">Remarks.</paragraph>
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<paragraph id="9AB95CC560F9516AA8073C129111953B" lastPageId="6" lastPageNumber="65" pageId="5" pageNumber="64">
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Male. Ground colour black. Pollinosity grey, but may be yellowish-grey. Palpus black(ish), but becoming brown in old specimens. Fronto-orbital plate and parafacial whitish, rarely yellowish. Scutum with 3 brown vittae along ac and dc rows, submedian (dc) vittae sometimes almost indistinct. dc 2(1) + 4 (rarely 3), as: presutural:
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<pageBreakToken id="C38A7AF4FE2E14F62A4CFFED9C412B01" pageId="6" pageNumber="65" start="start">weak</pageBreakToken>
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to hardly distinct, medium; postsutural: weak, weak, strong, strong. Presutural ac in 4-5 irregular rows. Legs dark. f2 with several (2-7) fine pv-setae in basal 1/3, the longest one (1.5 times as long as femoral width) at base. f3 at base with long (1.5-2 times as long as femoral width) and fine characteristic seta in v-pv position. Other setae on f3 variable: several av-setae present in apical third or slightly more, 1-3 among them longer, from as long as femoral width to twice as long; pv row may consist of 7-8 setae of which 2-3 are as long as femoral width, or may be reduced to 1-2 hardly distinct pv at base; sometimes chaetotaxy of f3 differs on right and left legs of the same specimen. Abdomen whitish-grey to yellowish-grey dusted, with paired L-shaped, more or less extensive dark spots on tergites 3 to 5, divided by dusted median vitta. Female differs from male as follows: parafacial more often yellowish; dc 1+4(3), anterior prst dc always absent; v-pv seta at base of f3 shorter to reduced; other ventral setae on f2 and f3 shorter or reduced.
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</paragraph>
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<paragraph id="8A6DC447A1C79C4276C8DB7B52C4A096" lastPageId="7" lastPageNumber="66" pageId="6" pageNumber="65">
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The type locality of
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<taxonomicName id="2BB796B80663543763D1366EEABEE9A1" class="Insecta" family="Muscidae" genus="Lispe" higherTaxonomySource="CoL" kingdom="Animalia" lsidName="Lispe sericipalpis" order="Diptera" pageId="6" pageNumber="65" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="sericipalpis">Lispe sericipalpis</taxonomicName>
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is Indonesia, Java. The species has also been recorded from other Indonesian islands (Bali, Sumatra), Taiwan, Vietnam, Thailand, Myanmar, Sri Lanka, India, Pakistan, Nepal. The type locality of
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<taxonomicName id="2ED3212031A78CD1181F83F7206469F9" class="Insecta" family="Muscidae" genus="Lispe" higherTaxonomySource="CoL" kingdom="Animalia" lsidName="Lispe quaerens" order="Diptera" pageId="6" pageNumber="65" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="quaerens">Lispe quaerens</taxonomicName>
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is Turkey, Akshehir prov. This species, as interpreted by
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<bibRefCitation id="6D7896D5F3C3B30921E27ACFA8F7D09A" author="Hennig, W" editor="SegLindneruy, E" journalOrPublisher="Schweizerbart, Stuttgart" pageId="9" pageNumber="68" title="Family Muscidae" volumeTitle="Die Fliegen der Palaearktischen Region 63 b" year="1955 - 1964">Hennig (1960: 453)</bibRefCitation>
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who studied the holotype, has also been recorded from Spain, Italy, Croatia, several provinces of Turkey, Azerbaijan, Tajikistan and China. Thus, there appears to be no geographic gap between the natural habitats of
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<taxonomicName id="9BD9CF6483202420B945A7D4946FE278" class="Insecta" family="Muscidae" genus="Lispe" higherTaxonomySource="CoL" kingdom="Animalia" lsidName="Lispe sericipalpis" order="Diptera" pageId="6" pageNumber="65" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="sericipalpis">Lispe sericipalpis</taxonomicName>
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and
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<taxonomicName id="76C87F59A9499730F36D2841B2DCD21C" class="Insecta" family="Muscidae" genus="Lispe" higherTaxonomySource="CoL" kingdom="Animalia" lsidName="Lispe quaerens" order="Diptera" pageId="6" pageNumber="65" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="quaerens">Lispe quaerens</taxonomicName>
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, but the former, known as an Oriental species, has never been compared with the latter, regarded as a Palearctic species. The examined series from Turkey and Tajikistan (some specimens were identified by Hennig, 1960: 453) had been assigned to
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<taxonomicName id="FCC4771B36035A18EAE7987552780116" class="Insecta" family="Muscidae" genus="Lispe" higherTaxonomySource="CoL" kingdom="Animalia" lsidName="Lispe quaerens" order="Diptera" pageId="6" pageNumber="65" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="quaerens">Lispe quaerens</taxonomicName>
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, whereas the series from the
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<pageBreakToken id="570B94E3AD9FDEBD228B844DEB75484E" pageId="7" pageNumber="66" start="start">Oriental</pageBreakToken>
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region (Myanmar) had been assigned to
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<taxonomicName id="579256BB67765598A7D3E6168E712418" class="Insecta" family="Muscidae" genus="Lispe" higherTaxonomySource="CoL" kingdom="Animalia" lsidName="Lispe sericipalpis" order="Diptera" pageId="7" pageNumber="66" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="sericipalpis">Lispe sericipalpis</taxonomicName>
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. I came to conclusion that all the material listed above (Azerbaijan, Myanmar, Nepal, Tajikistan and Turkey) is conspecific with type series of
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<taxonomicName id="B0F7399E91A752A3B9A8810E2AAF612C" class="Insecta" family="Muscidae" genus="Lispe" higherTaxonomySource="CoL" kingdom="Animalia" lsidName="Lispe sericipalpis" order="Diptera" pageId="7" pageNumber="66" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="sericipalpis">Lispe sericipalpis</taxonomicName>
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. The terminalia of males from Turkey, Tajikistan, Nepal and Myanmar are similar. Oriental specimens have the dark abdominal patterns more extensive, especially so on tergite 3.
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<normalizedToken id="8B571D7B07691B30C73A1D370ECE1605" originalValue="Stein’s">Stein's</normalizedToken>
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type series has the av setae on f3 longer and more numerous in males, but all these characters may be found in some Palearctic specimens too.
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</paragraph>
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<paragraph id="4D6952A1CEFBB98EF8A0247F00F42765" pageId="7" pageNumber="66">
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<bibRefCitation id="697ECF3964086E5465B02468D8257F5E" author="Hennig, W" editor="SegLindneruy, E" journalOrPublisher="Schweizerbart, Stuttgart" pageId="9" pageNumber="68" title="Family Muscidae" volumeTitle="Die Fliegen der Palaearktischen Region 63 b" year="1955 - 1964">Hennig (1960: 409)</bibRefCitation>
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mentioned the possibility that
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<taxonomicName id="5801498D287E8717B45694C0C88EAFDC" class="Insecta" family="Muscidae" genus="Lispe" higherTaxonomySource="CoL" kingdom="Animalia" lsidName="Lispe quaerens" order="Diptera" pageId="7" pageNumber="66" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="quaerens">Lispe quaerens</taxonomicName>
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could be a subspecies of
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<taxonomicName id="13B51DE2B1B4FC5BB5341446B2E81011" class="Insecta" family="Muscidae" genus="Lispe" higherTaxonomySource="CoL" kingdom="Animalia" lsidName="Lispe orientalis" order="Diptera" pageId="7" pageNumber="66" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="orientalis">Lispe orientalis</taxonomicName>
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. I am sure it is not -
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<taxonomicName id="04092E186B5B1491DE1D33EDB8072BB0" class="Insecta" family="Muscidae" genus="Lispe" higherTaxonomySource="CoL" kingdom="Animalia" lsidName="Lispe sericipalpis" order="Diptera" pageId="7" pageNumber="66" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="sericipalpis">Lispe sericipalpis</taxonomicName>
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(=
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<taxonomicName id="99C3C03F937507F3349AC7D3464A55D5" class="Insecta" family="Muscidae" genus="Lispe" higherTaxonomySource="CoL" kingdom="Animalia" lsidName="Lispe quaerens" order="Diptera" pageId="7" pageNumber="66" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="quaerens">Lispe quaerens</taxonomicName>
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) is closely related to
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<taxonomicName id="A89A65354E6D99BB1FE1AED591B007C2" class="Insecta" family="Muscidae" genus="Lispe" higherTaxonomySource="CoL" kingdom="Animalia" lsidName="Lispe orientalis" order="Diptera" pageId="7" pageNumber="66" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="orientalis">Lispe orientalis</taxonomicName>
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, but the two can be reliably separated, even as females (see key). In addition to morphological characters, there is a clear difference in ecology between these species (see below).
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</paragraph>
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</subSubSection>
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</treatment>
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</document> |