276 lines
41 KiB
XML
276 lines
41 KiB
XML
<document ID-CLB-Dataset="55557" ID-DOI="http://dx.doi.org/10.3897/phytokeys.195.81632" ID-GBIF-Dataset="fc2ecc79-7057-4d85-a7ec-623a6808ca38" ID-PMC="PMC9849039" ID-Pensoft-Pub="1314-2003-195-161" ID-Pensoft-UUID="526F3EF51F8A51B49D3D086FEEBEA4AD" ID-PubMed="36761358" ModsDocID="1314-2003-195-161" checkinTime="1652359759506" checkinUser="pensoft" docAuthor="Zidarova, Ralitsa, Ivanov, Plamen, Dzhembekova, Nina, Haan, Myriam de & Vijver, Bart Van de" docDate="2022" docId="9B24CBB1584653C5A0B145A3BFDABE06" docLanguage="en" docName="PhytoKeys 195: 161-174" docOrigin="PhytoKeys 195" docPubDate="2022-05-11" docSource="http://dx.doi.org/10.3897/phytokeys.195.81632" docTitle="Halamphora moncheviana Zidarova, P. Ivanov, Dzhembekova, M. de Haan & Van de Vijver 2022, sp. nov." docType="treatment" docVersion="6" id="526F3EF51F8A51B49D3D086FEEBEA4AD" lastPageNumber="161" masterDocId="526F3EF51F8A51B49D3D086FEEBEA4AD" masterDocTitle="Two new Halamphora (Bacillariophyta) species from the marine coasts off Livingston Island, Antarctica" masterLastPageNumber="174" masterPageNumber="161" pageNumber="161" updateTime="1732844666412" updateUser="ExternalLinkService">
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<mods:titleInfo id="349E21AA5F5F79D15A8913490F1C9E64">
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<mods:title id="6ADD9BF730AFE93E82F540E67686C060">Two new Halamphora (Bacillariophyta) species from the marine coasts off Livingston Island, Antarctica</mods:title>
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<mods:name id="7EF879D06124A5F05BDB2E189E0805B9" type="personal">
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<mods:roleTerm id="0EE5DC9D244F2E6F0A78135369E7EB7F">Author</mods:roleTerm>
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<mods:namePart id="F096B3853A94308ADA4B2C383703C9DB">Zidarova, Ralitsa</mods:namePart>
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<mods:nameIdentifier id="B6C73C4028F18587B51FEA8C7FDFC90B" type="ORCID">https://orcid.org/0000-0002-6451-0099</mods:nameIdentifier>
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<mods:affiliation id="477CCA926D027254F2B31E2E961E9DE2">Institute of Oceanology at the Bulgarian Academy of Sciences, 40 Parvi May Str., 9000 Varna, Bulgaria</mods:affiliation>
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<mods:nameIdentifier id="024986447C88B69E2E73E9D5FDCC1710" type="email">zidarova.r@gmail.com</mods:nameIdentifier>
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<mods:roleTerm id="5999425CEDD7A7BAEFD5ABDC2F3DECC1">Author</mods:roleTerm>
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</mods:role>
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<mods:namePart id="86CA960F62DB28EC8A42A53B4D7ED07B">Ivanov, Plamen</mods:namePart>
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<mods:nameIdentifier id="8A46C3D4EADBE6A84D5ED52AB20029C2" type="ORCID">https://orcid.org/0000-0003-2215-7984</mods:nameIdentifier>
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<mods:affiliation id="3E54B49457C5F535079A85BE8C0BA163">Institute of Biodiversity and Ecosystem Research at the Bulgarian Academy of Sciences, 2 Mayor Yurii Gagarin Str., 1113 Sofia, Bulgaria</mods:affiliation>
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</mods:name>
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<mods:name id="CC300C14E1D29BB2B435C8F20B9C18D4" type="personal">
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<mods:roleTerm id="869966723A411B13853C480057514B65">Author</mods:roleTerm>
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</mods:role>
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<mods:namePart id="13BC6918A6AA78583381F85C316C4B53">Dzhembekova, Nina</mods:namePart>
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<mods:nameIdentifier id="F5CB1FDC97C41BDB0A8D67359EB9AB72" type="ORCID">https://orcid.org/0000-0001-9620-6422</mods:nameIdentifier>
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<mods:affiliation id="1BA0C2F1D21B147801078BB3CEECCFA2">Institute of Oceanology at the Bulgarian Academy of Sciences, 40 Parvi May Str., 9000 Varna, Bulgaria</mods:affiliation>
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</mods:name>
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<mods:name id="A7734A148410E857321F6DC9E9B8998A" type="personal">
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<mods:roleTerm id="0984F912D916B5C87F341D136CD3D363">Author</mods:roleTerm>
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</mods:role>
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<mods:namePart id="C0029EDB9A36D236BB14BDAC68D38541">Haan, Myriam de</mods:namePart>
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<mods:nameIdentifier id="B49DEFAB3C49A0776B84A6B636EB7007" type="ORCID">https://orcid.org/0000-0003-1868-1265</mods:nameIdentifier>
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<mods:affiliation id="48D69CF29DDF7FC886A462EB9AFBBD23">Meise Botanic Garden, Nieuwelaan 38, B- 1860, Meise, Belgium</mods:affiliation>
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<mods:namePart id="4D9B5FDA3AB7B9DEA50B35244A0AF809">Vijver, Bart Van de</mods:namePart>
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<mods:nameIdentifier id="832162B6BF092E83944D21A2B222D8D7" type="ORCID">https://orcid.org/0000-0002-6244-1886</mods:nameIdentifier>
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<mods:affiliation id="0CDD8AEA44455F39964CD320C012EFA5">Meise Botanic Garden, Nieuwelaan 38, B- 1860, Meise, Belgium & University of Antwerp, Department of Biology - ECOSPHERE, Universiteitsplein 1, B- 2610 Wilrijk, Belgium</mods:affiliation>
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<mods:typeOfResource id="42B80DEEE67C21CF7052419BAE025805">text</mods:typeOfResource>
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<mods:title id="5CCF4FB19AE243260D2AA863F95C2C76">PhytoKeys</mods:title>
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<mods:date id="8C4E5ADF6525C15CC535068E2E821E3D">2022</mods:date>
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<mods:number id="A0562BABA23C9B103069188429B64BE6">2022-05-11</mods:number>
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<mods:number id="E03E1CB52F0F8D9D2C6486E208067242">195</mods:number>
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<mods:start id="2558EA070DC729BCDDF8E1C51F86743A">161</mods:start>
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<mods:end id="FBE5B28F26E4F8109FC943D1522970CB">174</mods:end>
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<mods:url id="E379A3781129EA6D35F9F4B2D8FED784">http://dx.doi.org/10.3897/phytokeys.195.81632</mods:url>
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<mods:classification id="A95A4A3802560E8898FC51FF08851DF5">journal article</mods:classification>
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<mods:identifier id="6B07F54E8C981A0BE6BE9D0433D059A7" type="DOI">http://dx.doi.org/10.3897/phytokeys.195.81632</mods:identifier>
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<mods:identifier id="C4FBB5E641BB03112A37C8510BF6BEFF" type="Pensoft-Pub">1314-2003-195-161</mods:identifier>
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<mods:identifier id="8B99199AB9F0B5091CCC42D04F8E0128" type="Pensoft-UUID">526F3EF51F8A51B49D3D086FEEBEA4AD</mods:identifier>
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<subSection id="1BF032212DED1FD7F24C9B1C993508AA" pageId="0" pageNumber="161" type="results">
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<treatment id="9B24CBB1584653C5A0B145A3BFDABE06" ID-GBIF-Taxon="195302506" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:9B24CBB1584653C5A0B145A3BFDABE06" httpUri="http://treatment.plazi.org/id/9B24CBB1584653C5A0B145A3BFDABE06" lastPageNumber="161" pageId="0" pageNumber="161" scope_class="Bacillariophyceae" scope_family="Amphipleuraceae" scope_phylum="Bacillariophyta">
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<subSubSection id="DCBBEAA92ED0FCA524EC433875A0D95B" pageId="0" pageNumber="161" type="nomenclature">
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<paragraph id="30904B3979F449431F9C22BE4D147179" pageId="0" pageNumber="161">
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<taxonomicName id="12A57A0205C0DF64236407784B5CDEE8" LSID="9B24CBB1-5846-53C5-A0B1-45A3BFDABE06" authority="Zidarova, P. Ivanov, Dzhembekova, M. de Haan & Van de Vijver" authorityName="Zidarova, P. Ivanov, Dzhembekova, M. de Haan & Van de Vijver" authorityYear="2022" class="Bacillariophyceae" family="Amphipleuraceae" genus="Halamphora" higherTaxonomySource="treatment-meta" kingdom="Plantae" lsidName="Halamphora moncheviana" order="Naviculales" pageId="0" pageNumber="161" phylum="Bacillariophyta" rank="species" species="moncheviana" status="sp. nov.">Halamphora moncheviana Zidarova, P.Ivanov, Dzhembekova, M.de Haan & Van de Vijver</taxonomicName>
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<taxonomicNameLabel id="ABDA506F7481DFF8D8EAD793A82A98DD" pageId="0" pageNumber="161">sp. nov.</taxonomicNameLabel>
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</paragraph>
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</subSubSection>
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<subSubSection id="7D390CC74DC67E800ECF06E869998499" pageId="0" pageNumber="161" type="description">
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<paragraph id="8458ABEDB0DB1077EE1FFBC528A1560F" pageId="0" pageNumber="161">
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<figureCitation id="53D3E3961126613A0D4AE5A493F9D6A6" captionStart="Figure 3" captionStartId="F3" captionText="Figure 3. Halamphora moncheviana sp. nov., valves from the type population from South Bay A-H LM views of several valves G represents the holotype I SEM of an entire valve externally, showing the dorsal striae and the raphe endings J SEM, detail of the areolae externally, showing the recessed porous foramina K SEM, detail of the striae and areolae internally, showing the porous internal areolar foramina L SEM of an entire valve internally M SEM, external view of a valve with areolae arranged in longitudinal lines, most likely in a state of development. Scale bars: 10 µm (A-H); 5 µm (I, L, M); 1 µm (J, K)." figureDoi="10.3897/phytokeys.195.81632.figure3" httpUri="https://binary.pensoft.net/fig/682675" pageId="0" pageNumber="161">Fig. 3A-M</figureCitation>
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</paragraph>
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||
</subSubSection>
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<subSubSection id="829D21C40022818FF5AEF14742D02A3E" pageId="0" pageNumber="161" type="holotype">
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||
<paragraph id="3BF579398D7D65E014B5DD57F82D5167" pageId="0" pageNumber="161">Holotype.</paragraph>
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<paragraph id="8E0C3885B9FE69034D17599240CECA9E" pageId="0" pageNumber="161">
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Slide BR-4682, Fig.
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<figureCitation id="B8D919B8FF6D672E6E391C99DDB8E25F" captionStart="Figure 3" captionStartId="F3" captionText="Figure 3. Halamphora moncheviana sp. nov., valves from the type population from South Bay A-H LM views of several valves G represents the holotype I SEM of an entire valve externally, showing the dorsal striae and the raphe endings J SEM, detail of the areolae externally, showing the recessed porous foramina K SEM, detail of the striae and areolae internally, showing the porous internal areolar foramina L SEM of an entire valve internally M SEM, external view of a valve with areolae arranged in longitudinal lines, most likely in a state of development. Scale bars: 10 µm (A-H); 5 µm (I, L, M); 1 µm (J, K)." figureDoi="10.3897/phytokeys.195.81632.figure3" httpUri="https://binary.pensoft.net/fig/682675" pageId="0" pageNumber="161">3G</figureCitation>
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represents the holotype, Meise Botanic Garden, Belgium. PhycoBank (http://phycobank.org/103141).
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</paragraph>
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||
<caption id="F5D6C5C98E0E572AFAB12E6BBE767559" doi="10.3897/phytokeys.195.81632.figure3" httpUri="https://binary.pensoft.net/fig/682675" pageId="0" pageNumber="161" start="Figure 3" startId="F3">
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||
<paragraph id="8D75FD81C786C2391950962D34B57D79" pageId="0" pageNumber="161">
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||
<emphasis id="DB49E950D65E6F81682C819E864FA3C8" bold="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="161">Figure 3.</emphasis>
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<taxonomicName id="D0593E7C4F490CBDC437C78E4B92B16E" authorityName="Zidarova, P. Ivanov, Dzhembekova, M. de Haan & Van de Vijver" authorityYear="2022" class="Bacillariophyceae" family="Amphipleuraceae" genus="Halamphora" kingdom="Plantae" lsidName="Halamphora moncheviana" order="Naviculales" pageId="0" pageNumber="161" phylum="Bacillariophyta" rank="species" species="moncheviana">
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<emphasis id="611C48150E04F0B3E89F9A9394CB37C3" italics="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="161">Halamphora moncheviana</emphasis>
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</taxonomicName>
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sp. nov., valves from the type population from South Bay
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<emphasis id="A437BF1F14737499B2C3F4518EAE60C3" bold="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="161">A-H</emphasis>
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LM views of several valves
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<emphasis id="99CB30D5A3553D5D5F04662B65120033" bold="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="161">G</emphasis>
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represents the holotype
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||
<emphasis id="ABAC70AB7F0A6D8C980B7D16EF4FF12B" bold="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="161">I</emphasis>
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SEM of an entire valve externally, showing the dorsal striae and the raphe endings
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<emphasis id="932AEF4BD139CC775F8A868B64032D38" bold="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="161">J</emphasis>
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SEM, detail of the areolae externally, showing the recessed porous foramina
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<emphasis id="52D8C6CCD5C47143354303322974E86A" bold="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="161">K</emphasis>
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SEM, detail of the striae and areolae internally, showing the porous internal areolar foramina
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<emphasis id="ACDD3A56A956CF85AD51E398EB20C9E1" bold="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="161">L</emphasis>
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SEM of an entire valve internally
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<emphasis id="FBAFD3E639C2919C3BFF21F6D7240022" bold="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="161">M</emphasis>
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SEM, external view of a valve with areolae arranged in longitudinal lines, most likely in a state of development. Scale bars: 10
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<normalizedToken id="296961D95C767220E80866A9C66150DA" originalValue="µm">µm</normalizedToken>
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(
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<emphasis id="EA72F4A19F927E0EFF3113AE267AB1BA" bold="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="161">A-H</emphasis>
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); 5
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<normalizedToken id="AF24B97C64D875076620863F1D227008" originalValue="µm">µm</normalizedToken>
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(
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<emphasis id="298AFA91F9603D76A07DBF5CB84326D5" bold="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="161">I, L, M</emphasis>
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); 1
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<normalizedToken id="1B00320BEAAC76B903F1B4844CB639B6" originalValue="µm">µm</normalizedToken>
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(
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<emphasis id="8336F4B69AD536E1E65B7E9E95A02CC2" bold="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="161">J, K</emphasis>
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).
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</paragraph>
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</caption>
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</subSubSection>
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||
<subSubSection id="A32A3CBC025FE0A62E2334FAA8C0A092" pageId="0" pageNumber="161" type="isotype">
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<paragraph id="7B7F33D29204D404D3B46F76CF39C23F" pageId="0" pageNumber="161">Isotype.</paragraph>
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<paragraph id="7080CE6A78E6AA2D7EF9D2D8B4CDEE22" pageId="0" pageNumber="161">Slide 400, University of Antwerp, Belgium.</paragraph>
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</subSubSection>
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<subSubSection id="5C2190D6944C29726AAB589E91279E8A" pageId="0" pageNumber="161" type="type locality">
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<paragraph id="091E1D1B505A91BBFB0DFD1FF83823C4" pageId="0" pageNumber="161">Type locality.</paragraph>
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<paragraph id="FD217860B9C0E7976673AB656A4554EF" pageId="0" pageNumber="161">
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Antarctica, Livingston Island, Hannah Point, small pool on a coastal rock north of the penguin rookeries, epilithon.
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<geoCoordinate id="99B124D11BC5ADC137AA664021BB36D1" degrees="62" direction="south" minutes="38" orientation="latitude" precision="15" seconds="30" value="-62.64167">62°38'30"S</geoCoordinate>
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,
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<geoCoordinate id="72B67B6333DBEA6060A6A8D516659710" degrees="60" direction="west" minutes="36" orientation="longitude" precision="15" seconds="32" value="-60.608887">60°36'32"W</geoCoordinate>
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. Sample LT10,
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<emphasis id="98940307B9485A9896C3E3F08AB70682" italics="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="161">leg.</emphasis>
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R. Zidarova, coll. date 04 Feb. 2020.
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</paragraph>
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</subSubSection>
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||
<subSubSection id="FC46EBD8C58F68C2B77C22D853C4164E" pageId="0" pageNumber="161" type="description">
|
||
<paragraph id="9AB85ABC20F1BF52B8FAAA8687CB3702" pageId="0" pageNumber="161">Description.</paragraph>
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<paragraph id="24089DE2D3558E06DC2DA3432A6EF68A" pageId="0" pageNumber="161">
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<emphasis id="E43C784C6D7D272B32C52B492077D8BC" bold="true" italics="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="161">LM description</emphasis>
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(Fig.
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<figureCitation id="73BF8A0A7E5B239EF32D054F4F5D5873" captionStart="Figure 3" captionStartId="F3" captionText="Figure 3. Halamphora moncheviana sp. nov., valves from the type population from South Bay A-H LM views of several valves G represents the holotype I SEM of an entire valve externally, showing the dorsal striae and the raphe endings J SEM, detail of the areolae externally, showing the recessed porous foramina K SEM, detail of the striae and areolae internally, showing the porous internal areolar foramina L SEM of an entire valve internally M SEM, external view of a valve with areolae arranged in longitudinal lines, most likely in a state of development. Scale bars: 10 µm (A-H); 5 µm (I, L, M); 1 µm (J, K)." figureDoi="10.3897/phytokeys.195.81632.figure3" httpUri="https://binary.pensoft.net/fig/682675" pageId="0" pageNumber="161">3A-H</figureCitation>
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). Valves weakly silicified, broadly semi-elliptic, with a more or less straight ventral and distinctly convex dorsal margin. Apices protracted, subcapitate in larger valves (Fig.
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<figureCitation id="EF5EA71F7F3728872E8677FDDAEDA068" captionStart="Figure 3" captionStartId="F3" captionText="Figure 3. Halamphora moncheviana sp. nov., valves from the type population from South Bay A-H LM views of several valves G represents the holotype I SEM of an entire valve externally, showing the dorsal striae and the raphe endings J SEM, detail of the areolae externally, showing the recessed porous foramina K SEM, detail of the striae and areolae internally, showing the porous internal areolar foramina L SEM of an entire valve internally M SEM, external view of a valve with areolae arranged in longitudinal lines, most likely in a state of development. Scale bars: 10 µm (A-H); 5 µm (I, L, M); 1 µm (J, K)." figureDoi="10.3897/phytokeys.195.81632.figure3" httpUri="https://binary.pensoft.net/fig/682675" pageId="0" pageNumber="161">3A</figureCitation>
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), becoming only weakly protracted, rostrate in smaller valves (Fig.
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<figureCitation id="AB85949922E3B28BFF20721C3771B248" captionStart="Figure 3" captionStartId="F3" captionText="Figure 3. Halamphora moncheviana sp. nov., valves from the type population from South Bay A-H LM views of several valves G represents the holotype I SEM of an entire valve externally, showing the dorsal striae and the raphe endings J SEM, detail of the areolae externally, showing the recessed porous foramina K SEM, detail of the striae and areolae internally, showing the porous internal areolar foramina L SEM of an entire valve internally M SEM, external view of a valve with areolae arranged in longitudinal lines, most likely in a state of development. Scale bars: 10 µm (A-H); 5 µm (I, L, M); 1 µm (J, K)." figureDoi="10.3897/phytokeys.195.81632.figure3" httpUri="https://binary.pensoft.net/fig/682675" pageId="0" pageNumber="161">3F-G</figureCitation>
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). Valve dimensions (n = 23): length 16.0-27.5
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<normalizedToken id="E64F3157D1FD240C9A36C2872E02B64A" originalValue="µm">µm</normalizedToken>
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, width 5.0-7.0
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<normalizedToken id="A1568E9794951C3E1A1B1E9C1CBB8DA9" originalValue="µm">µm</normalizedToken>
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. Raphe straight. Central raphe endings straight, enlarged (Fig.
|
||
<figureCitation id="BA5CD652C3F513299938F3082381A1E9" captionStart="Figure 3" captionStartId="F3" captionText="Figure 3. Halamphora moncheviana sp. nov., valves from the type population from South Bay A-H LM views of several valves G represents the holotype I SEM of an entire valve externally, showing the dorsal striae and the raphe endings J SEM, detail of the areolae externally, showing the recessed porous foramina K SEM, detail of the striae and areolae internally, showing the porous internal areolar foramina L SEM of an entire valve internally M SEM, external view of a valve with areolae arranged in longitudinal lines, most likely in a state of development. Scale bars: 10 µm (A-H); 5 µm (I, L, M); 1 µm (J, K)." figureDoi="10.3897/phytokeys.195.81632.figure3" httpUri="https://binary.pensoft.net/fig/682675" pageId="0" pageNumber="161">3A, F-H</figureCitation>
|
||
). Terminal raphe fissures not discernible in LM. Axial area narrow, central area absent. Dorsal striae parallel to weakly radiate in the middle, becoming more radiate towards the apices, 24-27 in 10
|
||
<normalizedToken id="B46536018DE85594DEAA1ACA768014FF" originalValue="µm">µm</normalizedToken>
|
||
, crossed by several undulating longitudinal lines (Fig.
|
||
<figureCitation id="A8571EE0BDF024536E6E8685B829D8B1" captionStart="Figure 3" captionStartId="F3" captionText="Figure 3. Halamphora moncheviana sp. nov., valves from the type population from South Bay A-H LM views of several valves G represents the holotype I SEM of an entire valve externally, showing the dorsal striae and the raphe endings J SEM, detail of the areolae externally, showing the recessed porous foramina K SEM, detail of the striae and areolae internally, showing the porous internal areolar foramina L SEM of an entire valve internally M SEM, external view of a valve with areolae arranged in longitudinal lines, most likely in a state of development. Scale bars: 10 µm (A-H); 5 µm (I, L, M); 1 µm (J, K)." figureDoi="10.3897/phytokeys.195.81632.figure3" httpUri="https://binary.pensoft.net/fig/682675" pageId="0" pageNumber="161">3A-H</figureCitation>
|
||
).
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
<paragraph id="631794AE37A6A4F0AB3908E02DEB2593" pageId="0" pageNumber="161">
|
||
<emphasis id="5EA4FA193CCDF4AFDE36ADF7B647F663" bold="true" italics="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="161">SEM description</emphasis>
|
||
(Fig.
|
||
<figureCitation id="72CD770CDE6ECF4F9DCBC11D66345452" captionStart="Figure 3" captionStartId="F3" captionText="Figure 3. Halamphora moncheviana sp. nov., valves from the type population from South Bay A-H LM views of several valves G represents the holotype I SEM of an entire valve externally, showing the dorsal striae and the raphe endings J SEM, detail of the areolae externally, showing the recessed porous foramina K SEM, detail of the striae and areolae internally, showing the porous internal areolar foramina L SEM of an entire valve internally M SEM, external view of a valve with areolae arranged in longitudinal lines, most likely in a state of development. Scale bars: 10 µm (A-H); 5 µm (I, L, M); 1 µm (J, K)." figureDoi="10.3897/phytokeys.195.81632.figure3" httpUri="https://binary.pensoft.net/fig/682675" pageId="0" pageNumber="161">3I-M</figureCitation>
|
||
). Externally, valves show a narrow, but distinct raphe ledge, slightly elevated and running on the entire length of the valve (Fig.
|
||
<figureCitation id="05827B3F00184592CAD9637932F99F5D" captionStart="Figure 3" captionStartId="F3" captionText="Figure 3. Halamphora moncheviana sp. nov., valves from the type population from South Bay A-H LM views of several valves G represents the holotype I SEM of an entire valve externally, showing the dorsal striae and the raphe endings J SEM, detail of the areolae externally, showing the recessed porous foramina K SEM, detail of the striae and areolae internally, showing the porous internal areolar foramina L SEM of an entire valve internally M SEM, external view of a valve with areolae arranged in longitudinal lines, most likely in a state of development. Scale bars: 10 µm (A-H); 5 µm (I, L, M); 1 µm (J, K)." figureDoi="10.3897/phytokeys.195.81632.figure3" httpUri="https://binary.pensoft.net/fig/682675" pageId="0" pageNumber="161">3I, M</figureCitation>
|
||
). Central raphe endings relatively close together, weakly dorsally bent, indistinct (Fig.
|
||
<figureCitation id="01A5996B8808393D1B0958EF24F0ECA9" captionStart="Figure 3" captionStartId="F3" captionText="Figure 3. Halamphora moncheviana sp. nov., valves from the type population from South Bay A-H LM views of several valves G represents the holotype I SEM of an entire valve externally, showing the dorsal striae and the raphe endings J SEM, detail of the areolae externally, showing the recessed porous foramina K SEM, detail of the striae and areolae internally, showing the porous internal areolar foramina L SEM of an entire valve internally M SEM, external view of a valve with areolae arranged in longitudinal lines, most likely in a state of development. Scale bars: 10 µm (A-H); 5 µm (I, L, M); 1 µm (J, K)." figureDoi="10.3897/phytokeys.195.81632.figure3" httpUri="https://binary.pensoft.net/fig/682675" pageId="0" pageNumber="161">3M</figureCitation>
|
||
) to weakly enlarged (Fig.
|
||
<figureCitation id="9D72EB34E208DC67D051F5C0248B4DEC" captionStart="Figure 3" captionStartId="F3" captionText="Figure 3. Halamphora moncheviana sp. nov., valves from the type population from South Bay A-H LM views of several valves G represents the holotype I SEM of an entire valve externally, showing the dorsal striae and the raphe endings J SEM, detail of the areolae externally, showing the recessed porous foramina K SEM, detail of the striae and areolae internally, showing the porous internal areolar foramina L SEM of an entire valve internally M SEM, external view of a valve with areolae arranged in longitudinal lines, most likely in a state of development. Scale bars: 10 µm (A-H); 5 µm (I, L, M); 1 µm (J, K)." figureDoi="10.3897/phytokeys.195.81632.figure3" httpUri="https://binary.pensoft.net/fig/682675" pageId="0" pageNumber="161">3I</figureCitation>
|
||
). Terminal raphe fissures shortly hooked to the dorsal side (Fig.
|
||
<figureCitation id="CE2A1A52A3F5980253243F1FAC96F3C7" captionStart="Figure 3" captionStartId="F3" captionText="Figure 3. Halamphora moncheviana sp. nov., valves from the type population from South Bay A-H LM views of several valves G represents the holotype I SEM of an entire valve externally, showing the dorsal striae and the raphe endings J SEM, detail of the areolae externally, showing the recessed porous foramina K SEM, detail of the striae and areolae internally, showing the porous internal areolar foramina L SEM of an entire valve internally M SEM, external view of a valve with areolae arranged in longitudinal lines, most likely in a state of development. Scale bars: 10 µm (A-H); 5 µm (I, L, M); 1 µm (J, K)." figureDoi="10.3897/phytokeys.195.81632.figure3" httpUri="https://binary.pensoft.net/fig/682675" pageId="0" pageNumber="161">3I, M</figureCitation>
|
||
). Dorsal striae on the valve face composed of usually 3-5 transapically elongated, sometimes almost rectangular areolae with recessed finely porous foramina (Fig.
|
||
<figureCitation id="584FC3105A55B6E08FA1E704721423C4" captionStart="Figure 3" captionStartId="F3" captionText="Figure 3. Halamphora moncheviana sp. nov., valves from the type population from South Bay A-H LM views of several valves G represents the holotype I SEM of an entire valve externally, showing the dorsal striae and the raphe endings J SEM, detail of the areolae externally, showing the recessed porous foramina K SEM, detail of the striae and areolae internally, showing the porous internal areolar foramina L SEM of an entire valve internally M SEM, external view of a valve with areolae arranged in longitudinal lines, most likely in a state of development. Scale bars: 10 µm (A-H); 5 µm (I, L, M); 1 µm (J, K)." figureDoi="10.3897/phytokeys.195.81632.figure3" httpUri="https://binary.pensoft.net/fig/682675" pageId="0" pageNumber="161">3J</figureCitation>
|
||
). Areolae forming longitudinal rows (Fig.
|
||
<figureCitation id="896F4AE9C7F08F954CE51CF7B172E048" captionStart="Figure 3" captionStartId="F3" captionText="Figure 3. Halamphora moncheviana sp. nov., valves from the type population from South Bay A-H LM views of several valves G represents the holotype I SEM of an entire valve externally, showing the dorsal striae and the raphe endings J SEM, detail of the areolae externally, showing the recessed porous foramina K SEM, detail of the striae and areolae internally, showing the porous internal areolar foramina L SEM of an entire valve internally M SEM, external view of a valve with areolae arranged in longitudinal lines, most likely in a state of development. Scale bars: 10 µm (A-H); 5 µm (I, L, M); 1 µm (J, K)." figureDoi="10.3897/phytokeys.195.81632.figure3" httpUri="https://binary.pensoft.net/fig/682675" pageId="0" pageNumber="161">3I, M</figureCitation>
|
||
). On the mantle, areolae get smaller (Fig.
|
||
<figureCitation id="899A81739E78225203476C292EE03686" captionStart="Figure 3" captionStartId="F3" captionText="Figure 3. Halamphora moncheviana sp. nov., valves from the type population from South Bay A-H LM views of several valves G represents the holotype I SEM of an entire valve externally, showing the dorsal striae and the raphe endings J SEM, detail of the areolae externally, showing the recessed porous foramina K SEM, detail of the striae and areolae internally, showing the porous internal areolar foramina L SEM of an entire valve internally M SEM, external view of a valve with areolae arranged in longitudinal lines, most likely in a state of development. Scale bars: 10 µm (A-H); 5 µm (I, L, M); 1 µm (J, K)." figureDoi="10.3897/phytokeys.195.81632.figure3" httpUri="https://binary.pensoft.net/fig/682675" pageId="0" pageNumber="161">3I</figureCitation>
|
||
). Distinct marginal dorsal ridge lacking (Fig.
|
||
<figureCitation id="29B928319FA4F003E15BC98634B1BB08" captionStart="Figure 3" captionStartId="F3" captionText="Figure 3. Halamphora moncheviana sp. nov., valves from the type population from South Bay A-H LM views of several valves G represents the holotype I SEM of an entire valve externally, showing the dorsal striae and the raphe endings J SEM, detail of the areolae externally, showing the recessed porous foramina K SEM, detail of the striae and areolae internally, showing the porous internal areolar foramina L SEM of an entire valve internally M SEM, external view of a valve with areolae arranged in longitudinal lines, most likely in a state of development. Scale bars: 10 µm (A-H); 5 µm (I, L, M); 1 µm (J, K)." figureDoi="10.3897/phytokeys.195.81632.figure3" httpUri="https://binary.pensoft.net/fig/682675" pageId="0" pageNumber="161">3I, M</figureCitation>
|
||
). Internally, central raphe endings terminating onto fused helictoglossae. Terminal raphe endings finishing onto small helictoglossae (Fig.
|
||
<figureCitation id="B35DCBF3E751683F02DEE69380169968" captionStart="Figure 3" captionStartId="F3" captionText="Figure 3. Halamphora moncheviana sp. nov., valves from the type population from South Bay A-H LM views of several valves G represents the holotype I SEM of an entire valve externally, showing the dorsal striae and the raphe endings J SEM, detail of the areolae externally, showing the recessed porous foramina K SEM, detail of the striae and areolae internally, showing the porous internal areolar foramina L SEM of an entire valve internally M SEM, external view of a valve with areolae arranged in longitudinal lines, most likely in a state of development. Scale bars: 10 µm (A-H); 5 µm (I, L, M); 1 µm (J, K)." figureDoi="10.3897/phytokeys.195.81632.figure3" httpUri="https://binary.pensoft.net/fig/682675" pageId="0" pageNumber="161">3L</figureCitation>
|
||
). Areolae internally rectangular, arranged in regular transverse and longitudinal rows between raised virgae and vimines, possessing finely porous recessed foramina (Fig.
|
||
<figureCitation id="85D230E8D88DABE85807D849199BC032" captionStart="Figure 3" captionStartId="F3" captionText="Figure 3. Halamphora moncheviana sp. nov., valves from the type population from South Bay A-H LM views of several valves G represents the holotype I SEM of an entire valve externally, showing the dorsal striae and the raphe endings J SEM, detail of the areolae externally, showing the recessed porous foramina K SEM, detail of the striae and areolae internally, showing the porous internal areolar foramina L SEM of an entire valve internally M SEM, external view of a valve with areolae arranged in longitudinal lines, most likely in a state of development. Scale bars: 10 µm (A-H); 5 µm (I, L, M); 1 µm (J, K)." figureDoi="10.3897/phytokeys.195.81632.figure3" httpUri="https://binary.pensoft.net/fig/682675" pageId="0" pageNumber="161">3K, L</figureCitation>
|
||
). Ventral striae only internally observed on the valve face, 33-34 in 10
|
||
<normalizedToken id="C8389798924194E462F0FA8DFF8A1CE0" originalValue="µm">µm</normalizedToken>
|
||
, composed of a single elongated areola (Fig.
|
||
<figureCitation id="3B72F07BC8948A845EDE234F8C241E28" captionStart="Figure 3" captionStartId="F3" captionText="Figure 3. Halamphora moncheviana sp. nov., valves from the type population from South Bay A-H LM views of several valves G represents the holotype I SEM of an entire valve externally, showing the dorsal striae and the raphe endings J SEM, detail of the areolae externally, showing the recessed porous foramina K SEM, detail of the striae and areolae internally, showing the porous internal areolar foramina L SEM of an entire valve internally M SEM, external view of a valve with areolae arranged in longitudinal lines, most likely in a state of development. Scale bars: 10 µm (A-H); 5 µm (I, L, M); 1 µm (J, K)." figureDoi="10.3897/phytokeys.195.81632.figure3" httpUri="https://binary.pensoft.net/fig/682675" pageId="0" pageNumber="161">3L</figureCitation>
|
||
).
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
</subSubSection>
|
||
<subSubSection id="A991CEA30C3290A19B764924CA6C9A4D" pageId="0" pageNumber="161" type="etymology">
|
||
<paragraph id="4C85BA4E7D08B5DAAF55042D58396C77" pageId="0" pageNumber="161">Etymology.</paragraph>
|
||
<paragraph id="989162FAE5ACB94A0B4D7AC8F9BAC050" pageId="0" pageNumber="161">The new species is named after Prof Dr Snejana Moncheva, phycologist and former Director of the Institute of Oceanology at the Bulgarian Academy of Sciences, to thank her for considering our (RZ, NDzh) employment and career possibilities at the Institute.</paragraph>
|
||
</subSubSection>
|
||
<subSubSection id="37C8CBAD049E83897A8FD3B340DA18F6" pageId="0" pageNumber="161" type="ecology">
|
||
<paragraph id="742249E2FF88F57730D0C081CD6FBFBB" pageId="0" pageNumber="161">Ecology, Antarctic distribution and associated diatom flora.</paragraph>
|
||
<paragraph id="EC5DED1E3156637298B2C4F5FA89A4A6" pageId="0" pageNumber="161">
|
||
<taxonomicName id="5970035F0002C74CF950605D477A8DEF" authorityName="Zidarova, P. Ivanov, Dzhembekova, M. de Haan & Van de Vijver" authorityYear="2022" class="Bacillariophyceae" family="Amphipleuraceae" genus="Halamphora" kingdom="Plantae" lsidName="Halamphora moncheviana" order="Naviculales" pageId="0" pageNumber="161" phylum="Bacillariophyta" rank="species" species="moncheviana">
|
||
<emphasis id="3969622D36F99CC0DAD83C5E005C7BB0" italics="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="161">Halamphora moncheviana</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
was most abundant in the epilithon of a small coastal pool, having a relatively low salinity (6.5 PSU, sample LT10, Table
|
||
<tableCitation id="471FD6551119295637BDAC5F870317BD" captionStart="Table 1" captionStartId="T1" captionText="Table 1. Samples containing the new taxa, with their environmental parameters." httpUri="http://table.plazi.org/id/ED7E4EC1E02DC579596F04AE93772E30" pageId="0" pageNumber="161" tableUuid="ED7E4EC1E02DC579596F04AE93772E30">1</tableCitation>
|
||
), where it was found together with
|
||
<taxonomicName id="BB15B46996CAFC14AC3FAB88A7007C7D" authorityName="K.Sabbe" authorityYear="2003" baseAuthorityName="West & G.S.West" class="Bacillariophyceae" family="Naviculaceae" genus="Craspedostauros" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Chromista" lsidName="Craspedostauros laevissimus" order="Naviculales" pageId="0" pageNumber="161" phylum="Bacillariophyta" rank="species" species="laevissimus">
|
||
<emphasis id="B98F48649BB63F6C6C7BB086C666CE61" italics="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="161">Craspedostauros laevissimus</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
(W.West & G.S.West) Sabbe and several
|
||
<taxonomicName id="FFE3DF2812EC5DA5121DCBCF20A31308" authorityName="Baer" authorityYear="1826" class="Bacillariophyceae" family="Menoponidae" genus="Nitzschia" higherTaxonomySource="CoL" kingdom="Chromista" lsidName="Nitzschia" order="Psocodea" pageId="0" pageNumber="161" phylum="Ochrophyta" rank="genus">
|
||
<emphasis id="84E5588A4B917A89F3B6022ECAE94E59" italics="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="161">Nitzschia</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
,
|
||
<taxonomicName id="3E15B41A2AA6329D19DF35CB092EFE19" authorityName="C.A Agardh" authorityYear="1824" class="Bacillariophyceae" family="Melosiraceae" genus="Melosira" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Chromista" lsidName="Melosira" order="Melosirales" pageId="0" pageNumber="161" phylum="Ochrophyta" rank="genus">
|
||
<emphasis id="288BED123CE0FF98A796D562289B156E" italics="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="161">Melosira</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
and
|
||
<taxonomicName id="0C414662189898193863CA9831E9C067" class="Bacillariophyceae" family="Naviculaceae" genus="Navicula" kingdom="Chromista" lsidName="Navicula" order="Naviculales" pageId="0" pageNumber="161" phylum="Ochrophyta" rank="genus">
|
||
<emphasis id="BB26179A68FDC06E92F4B63C6297F672" italics="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="161">Navicula</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
species.
|
||
<bibRefCitation id="82978E38B857F939D2B479FED2625D4B" author="Roberts, D" journalOrPublisher="Bibliotheca Diatomologica" pageId="0" pageNumber="161" pagination="1 - 83" refId="B29" refString="Roberts, D, McMinn, A, 1999. Diatoms of the saline lakes of the Vestfold Hills, Antarctica. Bibliotheca Diatomologica 44: 1 - 83" title="Diatoms of the saline lakes of the Vestfold Hills, Antarctica." volume="44" year="1999">Roberts and McMinn (1999</bibRefCitation>
|
||
, Pl. 1, figs 10-11) recorded the same taxon as
|
||
<taxonomicName id="39E8FB9AE67A76884C8FF4688C702C1C" class="Bacillariophyceae" genus="Amphora" kingdom="Chromista" lsidName="Amphora" pageId="0" pageNumber="161" phylum="Ochrophyta" rank="genus">
|
||
<emphasis id="E308A693476C636298170F7FED369CD5" italics="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="161">Amphora</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
sp. d from the Vestfold Hills on the Antarctic Continent, although their reported valves were slightly larger (length 30-35
|
||
<normalizedToken id="8B6EC422453927D865609930C4789A90" originalValue="µm">µm</normalizedToken>
|
||
, width 5-8
|
||
<normalizedToken id="BA0DB98D846D79F663F7BC0AC5F3F3C7" originalValue="µm">µm</normalizedToken>
|
||
) and with a slightly coarser striation of
|
||
<normalizedToken id="2373864B04E04CD168306E42D811A845" originalValue="“approximately”">"approximately"</normalizedToken>
|
||
22 striae in 10
|
||
<normalizedToken id="EA2C9963F29D53DA4CDA1608A4CC5106" originalValue="µm">µm</normalizedToken>
|
||
. Nevertheless, the SEM photo of the species, identified as
|
||
<taxonomicName id="813A80B0FAB438308015412B4890233E" class="Bacillariophyceae" genus="Amphora" kingdom="Chromista" lsidName="Amphora" pageId="0" pageNumber="161" phylum="Ochrophyta" rank="genus">
|
||
<emphasis id="AD80D1EAA9412B2B08902EACB62CAE98" italics="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="161">Amphora</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
sp. d in
|
||
<bibRefCitation id="7BA1533535D7F70EC617D5A93AE5C7CE" author="Roberts, D" journalOrPublisher="Bibliotheca Diatomologica" pageId="0" pageNumber="161" pagination="1 - 83" refId="B29" refString="Roberts, D, McMinn, A, 1999. Diatoms of the saline lakes of the Vestfold Hills, Antarctica. Bibliotheca Diatomologica 44: 1 - 83" title="Diatoms of the saline lakes of the Vestfold Hills, Antarctica." volume="44" year="1999">Roberts and McMinn (1999</bibRefCitation>
|
||
, plate 1, fig. 11), presenting a valve externally with striae, composed of a few transapically elongated areolae on the dorsal side and forming irregular longitudinal lines on the valve face, confirms the conspecificity between the species observed on the Antarctic Continent, and
|
||
<taxonomicName id="EBB5FB43EBADDAB4B073EDC68FE40C6E" lsidName="H. moncheviana" pageId="0" pageNumber="161" rank="species" species="moncheviana">
|
||
<emphasis id="8CF36C61B4572C9A85E83D284EC46F99" italics="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="161">H. moncheviana</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
.
|
||
<bibRefCitation id="597F3B0D9AB8BFFD6A8E5188DDF3B2F3" author="Roberts, D" journalOrPublisher="Bibliotheca Diatomologica" pageId="0" pageNumber="161" pagination="1 - 83" refId="B29" refString="Roberts, D, McMinn, A, 1999. Diatoms of the saline lakes of the Vestfold Hills, Antarctica. Bibliotheca Diatomologica 44: 1 - 83" title="Diatoms of the saline lakes of the Vestfold Hills, Antarctica." volume="44" year="1999">Roberts and McMinn (1999)</bibRefCitation>
|
||
reported the species from hypersaline lakes. Based on their and our findings,
|
||
<taxonomicName id="D680B1FF1273D5C5B1148D1BFEDED35E" lsidName="H. mocheviana" pageId="0" pageNumber="161" rank="species" species="mocheviana">
|
||
<emphasis id="05861A428DDF88EE56EA3FFC8B18CA3A" italics="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="161">H. mocheviana</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
is apparently a very tolerant species to changes in salinity. Likely the same taxon was also depicted by
|
||
<bibRefCitation id="8893774E875DF6D945D1FFC83A2FBC7C" author="Priddle, J" journalOrPublisher="British Antarctic Survey Bulletin" pageId="0" pageNumber="161" pagination="1 - 9" refId="B28" refString="Priddle, J, Belcher, JH, 1981. Freshwater biology at Rothera Point, Adelaide Island: II. Algae. British Antarctic Survey Bulletin 53: 1 - 9" title="Freshwater biology at Rothera Point, Adelaide Island: II. Algae." volume="53" year="1981">Priddle and Belcher (1981</bibRefCitation>
|
||
, fig. 3l, as
|
||
<taxonomicName id="E948FD302ED4AC88BACED206C7DD50E3" class="Bacillariophyceae" genus="Amphora" kingdom="Chromista" lsidName="Amphora" pageId="0" pageNumber="161" phylum="Ochrophyta" rank="genus">
|
||
<emphasis id="185B60A992A6A2C9A9D0BF1797520825" italics="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="161">Amphora</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
sp.), which they observed in the epilithon of a large, shallow pool (Pool 7) situated near the sea, together with several species of marine origin, including
|
||
<taxonomicName id="1675DD14AE0369E8339408811D93DE4F" authorityName="K.Sabbe" authorityYear="2003" baseAuthorityName="West & G.S.West" class="Bacillariophyceae" family="Naviculaceae" genus="Craspedostauros" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Chromista" lsidName="Craspedostauros laevissimus" order="Naviculales" pageId="0" pageNumber="161" phylum="Bacillariophyta" rank="species" species="laevissimus">
|
||
<emphasis id="FC69D1B1CD9F733B4D88E08FA5C79107" italics="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="161">Craspedostauros laevissimus</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
(reported as
|
||
<taxonomicName id="8AF337C673811642E264ACECB4B9CE83" authorityName="W. & G.S.West" authorityYear="1911" class="Bacillariophyceae" family="Naviculaceae" genus="Tropidoneis" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Chromista" lsidName="Tropidoneis laevissima" order="Naviculales" pageId="0" pageNumber="161" phylum="Bacillariophyta" rank="species" species="laevissima">
|
||
<emphasis id="DA04C761375CDD7692E3884474938495" italics="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="161">Tropidoneis laevissima</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
W.West & G.S.West).
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
</subSubSection>
|
||
</treatment>
|
||
</subSection>
|
||
</document> |