314 lines
32 KiB
XML
314 lines
32 KiB
XML
<document ID-DOI="http://dx.doi.org/10.3897/zookeys.739.23675" ID-PMC="PMC5904442" ID-Pensoft-Pub="1313-2970-739-107" ID-Pensoft-UUID="6C66B357503BE27B7070200EFFCDE846" ID-PubMed="29674884" ID-Zenodo-Dep="1222431" ID-ZooBank="D1679384881D4263B885375CA73F141E" ModsDocID="1313-2970-739-107" checkinTime="1519342735240" checkinUser="pensoft" docAuthor="Karpinski, Lech, Szczepanski, Wojciech T., Boldgiv, Bazartseren & Walczak, Marcin" docDate="2018" docId="9AE2DE5907595C588BB703C5303419C0" docLanguage="en" docName="ZooKeys 739: 107-150" docOrigin="ZooKeys 739" docPubDate="2018-02-22" docSource="http://dx.doi.org/10.3897/zookeys.739.23675" docTitle="Anoplistes halodendri subsp. minutus Hammarstroem 1892" docType="treatment" docVersion="3" id="6C66B357503BE27B7070200EFFCDE846" lastPageNumber="116" masterDocId="6C66B357503BE27B7070200EFFCDE846" masterDocTitle="New data on the longhorn beetles of Mongolia with particular emphasis on the genus Eodorcadion Breuning, 1947 (Coleoptera, Cerambycidae)" masterLastPageNumber="150" masterPageNumber="107" pageNumber="115" updateTime="1668165465573" updateUser="ExternalLinkService">
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<mods:mods xmlns:mods="http://www.loc.gov/mods/v3">
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<mods:titleInfo>
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<mods:title>New data on the longhorn beetles of Mongolia with particular emphasis on the genus Eodorcadion Breuning, 1947 (Coleoptera, Cerambycidae)</mods:title>
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</mods:titleInfo>
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<mods:name type="personal">
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<mods:role>
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<mods:roleTerm>Author</mods:roleTerm>
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</mods:role>
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<mods:namePart>Karpinski, Lech</mods:namePart>
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<mods:affiliation>Department of Zoology, Faculty of Biology and Environmental Protection, University of Silesia, Bankowa 9, 40 - 007 Katowice, Poland</mods:affiliation>
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<mods:nameIdentifier type="email">lechkarpinski@gmail.com</mods:nameIdentifier>
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</mods:name>
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<mods:name type="personal">
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<mods:role>
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<mods:roleTerm>Author</mods:roleTerm>
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</mods:role>
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<mods:namePart>Szczepanski, Wojciech T.</mods:namePart>
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<mods:nameIdentifier type="ORCID">https://orcid.org/0000-0003-0858-519X</mods:nameIdentifier>
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<mods:affiliation>Department of Zoology, Faculty of Biology and Environmental Protection, University of Silesia, Bankowa 9, 40 - 007 Katowice, Poland</mods:affiliation>
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</mods:name>
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<mods:name type="personal">
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<mods:role>
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<mods:roleTerm>Author</mods:roleTerm>
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</mods:role>
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<mods:namePart>Boldgiv, Bazartseren</mods:namePart>
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<mods:nameIdentifier type="ORCID">https://orcid.org/0000-0003-0015-8142</mods:nameIdentifier>
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<mods:affiliation>Ecology Group, Department of Biology, National University of Mongolia, Ikh Surguuliin Gudamj 1, Ulaanbaatar 14201, Mongolia & Academy of Natural Sciences of Drexel University, Philadelphia, PA 19103, USA</mods:affiliation>
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</mods:name>
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<mods:name type="personal">
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<mods:role>
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<mods:roleTerm>Author</mods:roleTerm>
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</mods:role>
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<mods:namePart>Walczak, Marcin</mods:namePart>
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<mods:affiliation>Department of Zoology, Faculty of Biology and Environmental Protection, University of Silesia, Bankowa 9, 40 - 007 Katowice, Poland</mods:affiliation>
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</mods:name>
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<mods:typeOfResource>text</mods:typeOfResource>
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<mods:relatedItem type="host">
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<mods:titleInfo>
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<mods:title>ZooKeys</mods:title>
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</mods:titleInfo>
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<mods:part>
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<mods:date>2018</mods:date>
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<mods:detail type="pubDate">
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<mods:number>2018-02-22</mods:number>
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</mods:detail>
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<mods:detail type="volume">
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<mods:number>739</mods:number>
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</mods:detail>
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<mods:extent unit="page">
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<mods:start>107</mods:start>
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<mods:end>150</mods:end>
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</mods:extent>
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</mods:part>
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</mods:relatedItem>
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<mods:location>
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<mods:url>http://dx.doi.org/10.3897/zookeys.739.23675</mods:url>
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</mods:location>
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<mods:classification>journal article</mods:classification>
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<mods:identifier type="DOI">http://dx.doi.org/10.3897/zookeys.739.23675</mods:identifier>
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<mods:identifier type="Pensoft-Pub">1313-2970-739-107</mods:identifier>
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<mods:identifier type="ZooBank">D1679384881D4263B885375CA73F141E</mods:identifier>
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<mods:identifier type="Pensoft-UUID">6C66B357503BE27B7070200EFFCDE846</mods:identifier>
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<mods:identifier type="Zenodo-Dep">1222431</mods:identifier>
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</mods:mods>
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<treatment ID-GBIF-Taxon="182230187" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:9AE2DE5907595C588BB703C5303419C0" httpUri="http://treatment.plazi.org/id/9AE2DE5907595C588BB703C5303419C0" lastPageId="9" lastPageNumber="116" pageId="8" pageNumber="115">
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<subSubSection pageId="8" pageNumber="115" type="nomenclature">
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<paragraph pageId="8" pageNumber="115">
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<taxonomicName LSID="9AE2DE59-0759-5C58-8BB7-03C5303419C0" authority="Hammarstroem, 1892" authorityName="Hammarstroem" authorityYear="1892" class="Insecta" family="Cerambycidae" genus="Anoplistes" higherTaxonomySource="CoL" kingdom="Animalia" lsidName="Anoplistes halodendri subsp. minutus" order="Coleoptera" pageId="8" pageNumber="115" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="subSpecies" species="halodendri" subSpecies="minutus">
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Anoplistes halodendri minutus
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<normalizedToken originalValue="Hammarström">Hammarstroem</normalizedToken>
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, 1892
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</taxonomicName>
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</paragraph>
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</subSubSection>
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<subSubSection pageId="8" pageNumber="115" type="materials_examined">
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<paragraph pageId="8" pageNumber="115">Material examined.</paragraph>
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<paragraph pageId="8" pageNumber="115">
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<materialsCitation collectingDate="2015-08-12" collectingDateMax="2015-08-18" collectingDateMin="2015-08-12" elevation="1646" latitude="45.133335" location="Govi-Altai Aimag" longLatPrecision="1132" longitude="101.23333" specimenCount="1">
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<location LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:9AE2DE5907595C588BB703C5303419C0:765577578214223B1EC44D3A3C79732F" latitude="45.133335" longLatPrecision="1132" longitude="101.23333" name="Govi-Altai Aimag">Govi-Altai Aimag</location>
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:
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<locationDeviation location="Sain-Ust">
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<quantity metricMagnitude="4" metricUnit="m" metricValue="2.0" unit="km" value="20.0">20 km</quantity>
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E of Sain-Ust
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</locationDeviation>
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(
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<geoCoordinate degrees="47" direction="north" minutes="22" orientation="latitude" precision="925" value="47.366665">47°22'N</geoCoordinate>
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,
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<geoCoordinate degrees="94" direction="east" minutes="42" orientation="longitude" precision="925" value="94.7">94°42'E</geoCoordinate>
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),
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<elevation metricMagnitude="3" metricUnit="m" metricValue="1.646" unit="m" value="1646.0">
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<quantity metricMagnitude="3" metricUnit="m" metricValue="1.646" unit="m" value="1646.0">1646 m</quantity>
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a.s.l.
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</elevation>
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,
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<collectingDate value="2015-08-12" valueMax="2015-08-13" valueMin="2015-08-12">12-13 VIII 2015</collectingDate>
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, several larvae,
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<taxonomicName class="Dicotyledoneae" family="Fabaceae" genus="Caragana" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Plantae" lsidName="Caragana bungei" order="Rosales" pageId="8" pageNumber="115" phylum="Angiospermae" rank="species" species="bungei">
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<emphasis italics="true" pageId="8" pageNumber="115">Caragana bungei</emphasis>
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</taxonomicName>
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, leg. LK, MW;
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<normalizedToken originalValue="Övörkhangai">Oevoerkhangai</normalizedToken>
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Aimag:
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<locationDeviation location="Baruunbayan-Ulaan">
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<quantity metricMagnitude="4" metricUnit="m" metricValue="1.0" unit="km" value="10.0">10 km</quantity>
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W of Baruunbayan-Ulaan
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</locationDeviation>
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(
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<geoCoordinate degrees="45" direction="north" minutes="08" orientation="latitude" precision="925" value="45.133335">45°08'N</geoCoordinate>
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,
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<geoCoordinate degrees="101" direction="east" minutes="14" orientation="longitude" precision="925" value="101.23333">101°14'E</geoCoordinate>
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),
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<elevation metricMagnitude="3" metricUnit="m" metricValue="1.264" unit="m" value="1264.0">
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<quantity metricMagnitude="3" metricUnit="m" metricValue="1.264" unit="m" value="1264.0">1264 m</quantity>
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a.s.l.
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</elevation>
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,
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<collectingDate value="2015-08-18">18 VIII 2015</collectingDate>
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, several larvae and remains of one imago,
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<taxonomicName class="Dicotyledoneae" family="Fabaceae" genus="Caragana" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Plantae" lsidName="Caragana leucophloea" order="Rosales" pageId="8" pageNumber="115" phylum="Angiospermae" rank="species" species="leucophloea">
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<emphasis italics="true" pageId="8" pageNumber="115">Caragana leucophloea</emphasis>
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</taxonomicName>
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, leg. LK, MW
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</materialsCitation>
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.
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</paragraph>
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</subSubSection>
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<subSubSection lastPageId="9" lastPageNumber="116" pageId="8" pageNumber="115" type="remarks">
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<paragraph pageId="8" pageNumber="115">Remarks.</paragraph>
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<paragraph lastPageId="9" lastPageNumber="116" pageId="8" pageNumber="115">
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<taxonomicName authorityName="Pic" authorityYear="1935" class="Insecta" family="Cerambycidae" genus="Anoplistes" higherTaxonomySource="CoL" kingdom="Animalia" lsidName="Anoplistes halodendri" order="Coleoptera" pageId="8" pageNumber="115" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="halodendri">
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<emphasis italics="true" pageId="8" pageNumber="115">Anoplistes halodendri</emphasis>
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</taxonomicName>
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is an east-Palaearctic species that is distributed from the Balkans to the Russian Far East, China, Korea and Japan (
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<bibRefCitation author="Danilevskaya, GB" journalOrPublisher="Entomologische Zeitschrift (Stuttgart)" pageId="23" pageNumber="130" pagination="171 - 178" refId="B7" refString="Danilevskaya, GB, Danilevsky, ML, Hadulla, K, Shapovalov, AM, Yokoi, Y, 2009. Cerambycidae collected in North-East Kazakhstan by an international collecting trip 2005 (Coleoptera). Entomologische Zeitschrift (Stuttgart) 119 (4): 171 - 178" title="Cerambycidae collected in North-East Kazakhstan by an international collecting trip 2005 (Coleoptera)." volume="119" year="2009">Danilevskaya et al. 2009</bibRefCitation>
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). Within its range, it was divided into seven subspecies (
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<bibRefCitation author="Danilevsky, ML" journalOrPublisher="HSC, Moscow" pageId="23" pageNumber="130" publicationUrl="http://cerambycidae.net/catalog.pdf" refId="B11" refString="Danilevsky, ML, 2017a. Catalogue of Palaearctic Cerambycoidea. [Updated: 15.02.2017] http://cerambycidae.net/catalog.pdf" title="Catalogue of Palaearctic Cerambycoidea. [Updated: 15.02.2017]" url="http://cerambycidae.net/catalog.pdf" year="2017 a">Danilevsky 2017a</bibRefCitation>
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):
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<taxonomicName class="Insecta" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF,CoL" kingdom="Animalia" lsidName="A. h. subsp. balcanicus" order="Coleoptera" pageId="8" pageNumber="115" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="subSpecies" species="h." subSpecies="balcanicus">
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<emphasis italics="true" pageId="8" pageNumber="115">A. h. balcanicus</emphasis>
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</taxonomicName>
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<normalizedToken originalValue="Sláma">Slama</normalizedToken>
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, 2010,
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<taxonomicName class="Insecta" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF,CoL" kingdom="Animalia" lsidName="A. h. subsp. ephippium" order="Coleoptera" pageId="8" pageNumber="115" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="subSpecies" species="h." subSpecies="ephippium">
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<emphasis italics="true" pageId="8" pageNumber="115">A. h. ephippium</emphasis>
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</taxonomicName>
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(Steven & Dalman, 1817),
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<taxonomicName class="Insecta" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF,CoL" kingdom="Animalia" lsidName="A. h. subsp. halodendri" order="Coleoptera" pageId="9" pageNumber="116" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="subSpecies" species="h." subSpecies="halodendri">
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<emphasis italics="true" pageId="9" pageNumber="116">
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<pageBreakToken pageId="9" pageNumber="116" start="start">A</pageBreakToken>
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. h. halodendri
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</emphasis>
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</taxonomicName>
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(Pallas, 1773),
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<taxonomicName class="Insecta" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF,CoL" kingdom="Animalia" lsidName="A. h. subsp. heptapotamicus" order="Coleoptera" pageId="9" pageNumber="116" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="subSpecies" species="h." subSpecies="heptapotamicus">
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<emphasis italics="true" pageId="9" pageNumber="116">A. h. heptapotamicus</emphasis>
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</taxonomicName>
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(Semenov, 1926),
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<taxonomicName class="Insecta" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF,CoL" kingdom="Animalia" lsidName="A. h. subsp. kasatkini" order="Coleoptera" pageId="9" pageNumber="116" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="subSpecies" species="h." subSpecies="kasatkini">
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<emphasis italics="true" pageId="9" pageNumber="116">A. h. kasatkini</emphasis>
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</taxonomicName>
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Lazarev, 2014,
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<taxonomicName class="Insecta" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF,CoL" kingdom="Animalia" lsidName="A. h. subsp. minutus" order="Coleoptera" pageId="9" pageNumber="116" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="subSpecies" species="h." subSpecies="minutus">
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<emphasis italics="true" pageId="9" pageNumber="116">A. h. minutus</emphasis>
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</taxonomicName>
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<normalizedToken originalValue="Hammarström">Hammarstroem</normalizedToken>
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, 1892 and
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<taxonomicName class="Insecta" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF,CoL" kingdom="Animalia" lsidName="A. h. subsp. pirus" order="Coleoptera" pageId="9" pageNumber="116" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="subSpecies" species="h." subSpecies="pirus">
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<emphasis italics="true" pageId="9" pageNumber="116">A. h. pirus</emphasis>
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</taxonomicName>
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(Arakawa, 1932). The species is ecologically associated with deciduous trees and shrubs (e.g.,
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<taxonomicName class="Dicotyledoneae" family="Fabaceae" genus="Acacia" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Plantae" lsidName="Acacia" order="Rosales" pageId="9" pageNumber="116" phylum="Angiospermae" rank="genus">
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<emphasis italics="true" pageId="9" pageNumber="116">Acacia</emphasis>
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</taxonomicName>
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,
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<taxonomicName class="Insecta" family="Arctiidae" genus="Daphne" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" lsidName="Daphne mezereum" order="Lepidoptera" pageId="9" pageNumber="116" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="mezereum">
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<emphasis italics="true" pageId="9" pageNumber="116">Daphne mezereum</emphasis>
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</taxonomicName>
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,
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<taxonomicName class="Dicotyledoneae" family="Fagaceae" genus="Quercus" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Plantae" lsidName="Quercus" order="Fagales" pageId="9" pageNumber="116" phylum="Angiospermae" rank="genus">
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<emphasis italics="true" pageId="9" pageNumber="116">Quercus</emphasis>
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</taxonomicName>
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) in the steppe and forest-steppe habitats. Adults begin emerging in July (
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<bibRefCitation author="Cherepanov, AI" journalOrPublisher="Oxonian Press, New Delhi" pageId="23" pageNumber="130" refId="B3" refString="Cherepanov, AI, 1990b. Cerambycidae of northern Asia. Vol. 2. Cerambycinae Part II. Oxonian Press, New Delhi" title="Cerambycidae of northern Asia. Vol. 2. Cerambycinae Part II." year="1990 b">Cherepanov 1990b</bibRefCitation>
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).
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</paragraph>
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<paragraph pageId="9" pageNumber="116">
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The larvae (Fig.
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<figureCitation captionStart="Figure 8" captionStartId="F9" captionText="Figure 8. Field photos of immature stages and habitats of typical Mongolian cerambycid species: A larva of Amarysius altajensis in a bird cherry branch B site with young Siberian crab apple trees in light taiga, the habitat of A. altajensis C dead branches of bird cherry in light taiga, the microhabitat of A. altajensis D willow bushes in dark taiga, the habitat of A. altajensis E yellowish larva of A. altajensis found in a Siberian crab apple branch F Anoplistes larva in its feeding ground in a stem of Caragana bungei G larva of Anoplistes from C. bungei (detailed view) H C. bungei shrubs in semi-desert, the habitat of Anoplistes sp." figureDoi="10.3897/zookeys.739.23675.figure8" httpUri="https://binary.pensoft.net/fig/187661" pageId="9" pageNumber="116">8F, G</figureCitation>
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) collected in the first locality (Fig.
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<figureCitation captionStart="Figure 8" captionStartId="F9" captionText="Figure 8. Field photos of immature stages and habitats of typical Mongolian cerambycid species: A larva of Amarysius altajensis in a bird cherry branch B site with young Siberian crab apple trees in light taiga, the habitat of A. altajensis C dead branches of bird cherry in light taiga, the microhabitat of A. altajensis D willow bushes in dark taiga, the habitat of A. altajensis E yellowish larva of A. altajensis found in a Siberian crab apple branch F Anoplistes larva in its feeding ground in a stem of Caragana bungei G larva of Anoplistes from C. bungei (detailed view) H C. bungei shrubs in semi-desert, the habitat of Anoplistes sp." figureDoi="10.3897/zookeys.739.23675.figure8" httpUri="https://binary.pensoft.net/fig/187661" pageId="9" pageNumber="116">8H</figureCitation>
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) in stems of
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<taxonomicName class="Dicotyledoneae" family="Fabaceae" genus="Caragana" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Plantae" lsidName="Caragana bungei" order="Rosales" pageId="9" pageNumber="116" phylum="Angiospermae" rank="species" species="bungei">
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<emphasis italics="true" pageId="9" pageNumber="116">Caragana bungei</emphasis>
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</taxonomicName>
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(Fig.
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<figureCitation captionStart="Figure 9" captionStartId="F10" captionText="Figure 9. Field photos of immature stages and habitats of typical Mongolian cerambycid species: A shrub of Caragana bungei, the host plant of Anoplistes and Chlorophorus species B Caragana leucophloea shrubs in semi-desert, the habitat of Anoplistes halodendri minutus C cross-section of larval feeding grounds of Anoplistes halodendri in Caragana stem D adults emergence holes of Anoplistes halodendri E larva of Saperda similis in its pupal cell F riverbank in light taiga, the habitat of S. similis G larva of Saperda scalaris H thick layer of cambium under the bark of broken birch trunk, the microhabitat of S. scalaris and Mesosa myops." figureDoi="10.3897/zookeys.739.23675.figure9" httpUri="https://binary.pensoft.net/fig/187662" pageId="9" pageNumber="116">9A</figureCitation>
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) clearly belong to the genus
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<taxonomicName class="Insecta" family="Cerambycidae" genus="Anoplistes" higherTaxonomySource="CoL" kingdom="Animalia" lsidName="Anoplistes" order="Coleoptera" pageId="9" pageNumber="116" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="genus">
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<emphasis italics="true" pageId="9" pageNumber="116">Anoplistes</emphasis>
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</taxonomicName>
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, but the exact species could not be identified with certainty. They are preliminarily classified in this taxon since it is the most common
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<taxonomicName class="Insecta" family="Cerambycidae" genus="Anoplistes" higherTaxonomySource="CoL" kingdom="Animalia" lsidName="Anoplistes" order="Coleoptera" pageId="9" pageNumber="116" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="genus">
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<emphasis italics="true" pageId="9" pageNumber="116">Anoplistes</emphasis>
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</taxonomicName>
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species in the country. Moreover,
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<taxonomicName class="Insecta" family="Cerambycidae" genus="Anoplistes" higherTaxonomySource="CoL" kingdom="Animalia" lsidName="Anoplistes minutus" order="Coleoptera" pageId="9" pageNumber="116" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="minutus">
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<emphasis italics="true" pageId="9" pageNumber="116">Anoplistes minutus</emphasis>
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</taxonomicName>
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is the only subspecies of
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<taxonomicName class="Insecta" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF,CoL" kingdom="Animalia" lsidName="A. halodendri" order="Coleoptera" pageId="9" pageNumber="116" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="halodendri">
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<emphasis italics="true" pageId="9" pageNumber="116">A. halodendri</emphasis>
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</taxonomicName>
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that occurs in Mongolia. It was already recorded from this Province by
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<bibRefCitation DOI="https://doi.org/10.1002/mmnz.19690450204" author="Heyrovsky, L" journalOrPublisher="Mitteilungen aus dem Zoologischen Museum in Berlin" pageId="24" pageNumber="131" pagination="225 - 229" refId="B26" refString="Heyrovsky, L, 1969. Cerambycidae (Coleoptera) aus der Mongolei. Ergebnisse der Mongolisch-Deutschen Expeditionen seit 1962, Nr. 41. Mitteilungen aus dem Zoologischen Museum in Berlin 45 (2): 225 - 229, DOI: https://doi.org/10.1002/mmnz.19690450204" title="Cerambycidae (Coleoptera) aus der Mongolei. Ergebnisse der Mongolisch-Deutschen Expeditionen seit 1962, Nr. 41." url="https://doi.org/10.1002/mmnz.19690450204" volume="45" year="1969">
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<normalizedToken originalValue="Heyrovský">Heyrovsky</normalizedToken>
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(1969)
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</bibRefCitation>
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and additionally from Khovd and
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<normalizedToken originalValue="Ömnögovi">Oemnoegovi</normalizedToken>
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Aimags (
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<bibRefCitation author="Heyrovsky, L" journalOrPublisher="Reichenbachia" pageId="24" pageNumber="131" pagination="39 - 46" refId="B22" refString="Heyrovsky, L, 1965. Ergebnisse der zoologischen Forschungen von Dr. Z. Kaszab in der Mongolei, 47. Cerambycidae II (Coleoptera). Reichenbachia 7 (3): 39 - 46" title="Ergebnisse der zoologischen Forschungen von Dr. Z. Kaszab in der Mongolei, 47. Cerambycidae II (Coleoptera)." volume="7" year="1965">
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<normalizedToken originalValue="Heyrovský">Heyrovsky</normalizedToken>
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|
1965
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|
</bibRefCitation>
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,
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<bibRefCitation DOI="https://doi.org/10.1002/mmnz.19690450204" author="Heyrovsky, L" journalOrPublisher="Mitteilungen aus dem Zoologischen Museum in Berlin" pageId="24" pageNumber="131" pagination="225 - 229" refId="B26" refString="Heyrovsky, L, 1969. Cerambycidae (Coleoptera) aus der Mongolei. Ergebnisse der Mongolisch-Deutschen Expeditionen seit 1962, Nr. 41. Mitteilungen aus dem Zoologischen Museum in Berlin 45 (2): 225 - 229, DOI: https://doi.org/10.1002/mmnz.19690450204" title="Cerambycidae (Coleoptera) aus der Mongolei. Ergebnisse der Mongolisch-Deutschen Expeditionen seit 1962, Nr. 41." url="https://doi.org/10.1002/mmnz.19690450204" volume="45" year="1969">1969</bibRefCitation>
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). It is worth noting that one of the larvae among this material belongs to the tribe
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<taxonomicName authorityName="Mulsant" authorityYear="1839" lsidName="" pageId="9" pageNumber="116" rank="tribe" tribe="Clytini">Clytini</taxonomicName>
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, most probably to the genus
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<taxonomicName authorityName="Chevrolat, 1863" authorityYear="1863" class="Insecta" family="Cerambycidae" genus="Chlorophorus" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF,CoL" kingdom="Animalia" lsidName="Chlorophorus" order="Coleoptera" pageId="9" pageNumber="116" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="genus">
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<emphasis italics="true" pageId="9" pageNumber="116">Chlorophorus</emphasis>
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</taxonomicName>
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.
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</paragraph>
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<paragraph pageId="9" pageNumber="116">
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Regarding the second locality (Fig.
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<figureCitation captionStart="Figure 9" captionStartId="F10" captionText="Figure 9. Field photos of immature stages and habitats of typical Mongolian cerambycid species: A shrub of Caragana bungei, the host plant of Anoplistes and Chlorophorus species B Caragana leucophloea shrubs in semi-desert, the habitat of Anoplistes halodendri minutus C cross-section of larval feeding grounds of Anoplistes halodendri in Caragana stem D adults emergence holes of Anoplistes halodendri E larva of Saperda similis in its pupal cell F riverbank in light taiga, the habitat of S. similis G larva of Saperda scalaris H thick layer of cambium under the bark of broken birch trunk, the microhabitat of S. scalaris and Mesosa myops." figureDoi="10.3897/zookeys.739.23675.figure9" httpUri="https://binary.pensoft.net/fig/187662" pageId="9" pageNumber="116">9B</figureCitation>
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), several larvae were found together with the remains of a single male imago in stems of
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<taxonomicName class="Dicotyledoneae" family="Fabaceae" genus="Caragana" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Plantae" lsidName="Caragana leucophloea" order="Rosales" pageId="9" pageNumber="116" phylum="Angiospermae" rank="species" species="leucophloea">
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<emphasis italics="true" pageId="9" pageNumber="116">Caragana leucophloea</emphasis>
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</taxonomicName>
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. In both cases, the larval feeding grounds (Fig.
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<figureCitation captionStart="Figure 9" captionStartId="F10" captionText="Figure 9. Field photos of immature stages and habitats of typical Mongolian cerambycid species: A shrub of Caragana bungei, the host plant of Anoplistes and Chlorophorus species B Caragana leucophloea shrubs in semi-desert, the habitat of Anoplistes halodendri minutus C cross-section of larval feeding grounds of Anoplistes halodendri in Caragana stem D adults emergence holes of Anoplistes halodendri E larva of Saperda similis in its pupal cell F riverbank in light taiga, the habitat of S. similis G larva of Saperda scalaris H thick layer of cambium under the bark of broken birch trunk, the microhabitat of S. scalaris and Mesosa myops." figureDoi="10.3897/zookeys.739.23675.figure9" httpUri="https://binary.pensoft.net/fig/187662" pageId="9" pageNumber="116">9C</figureCitation>
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) were located from a few centimetres below to approx. 10 cm above ground level. Most of the emergence holes (Fig.
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<figureCitation captionStart="Figure 9" captionStartId="F10" captionText="Figure 9. Field photos of immature stages and habitats of typical Mongolian cerambycid species: A shrub of Caragana bungei, the host plant of Anoplistes and Chlorophorus species B Caragana leucophloea shrubs in semi-desert, the habitat of Anoplistes halodendri minutus C cross-section of larval feeding grounds of Anoplistes halodendri in Caragana stem D adults emergence holes of Anoplistes halodendri E larva of Saperda similis in its pupal cell F riverbank in light taiga, the habitat of S. similis G larva of Saperda scalaris H thick layer of cambium under the bark of broken birch trunk, the microhabitat of S. scalaris and Mesosa myops." figureDoi="10.3897/zookeys.739.23675.figure9" httpUri="https://binary.pensoft.net/fig/187662" pageId="9" pageNumber="116">9D</figureCitation>
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) of the adults were found on stems approx. a few centimetres above ground level. Both research plots are located in semi-desert habitats.
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</paragraph>
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<paragraph pageId="9" pageNumber="116">
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Apart from
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<taxonomicName authorityName="Hammarstroem" authorityYear="1892" class="Insecta" family="Cerambycidae" genus="Anoplistes" higherTaxonomySource="CoL" kingdom="Animalia" lsidName="Anoplistes halodendri subsp. minutus" order="Coleoptera" pageId="9" pageNumber="116" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="subSpecies" species="halodendri" subSpecies="minutus">
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<emphasis italics="true" pageId="9" pageNumber="116">Anoplistes halodendri minutus</emphasis>
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</taxonomicName>
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, four other species of this genus were already recorded for Mongolia:
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<taxonomicName class="Insecta" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF,CoL" kingdom="Animalia" lsidName="A. gobiensis" order="Coleoptera" pageId="9" pageNumber="116" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="gobiensis">
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<emphasis italics="true" pageId="9" pageNumber="116">A. gobiensis</emphasis>
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</taxonomicName>
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Namkhaidorzh, 1973,
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<taxonomicName class="Insecta" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF,CoL" kingdom="Animalia" lsidName="A. kozlovi" order="Coleoptera" pageId="9" pageNumber="116" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="kozlovi">
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<emphasis italics="true" pageId="9" pageNumber="116">A. kozlovi</emphasis>
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</taxonomicName>
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Semenov & Znoiko, 1934,
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<taxonomicName authority="mongolicus" class="Insecta" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF,CoL" kingdom="Animalia" lsidName="A. mongolicus subsp. mongolicus" order="Coleoptera" pageId="9" pageNumber="116" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="subSpecies" species="mongolicus" subSpecies="mongolicus">
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<emphasis italics="true" pageId="9" pageNumber="116">A. mongolicus mongolicus</emphasis>
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</taxonomicName>
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Ganglbauer, 1889 and
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<taxonomicName class="Insecta" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF,CoL" kingdom="Animalia" lsidName="A. tuvensis" order="Coleoptera" pageId="9" pageNumber="116" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="tuvensis">
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<emphasis italics="true" pageId="9" pageNumber="116">A. tuvensis</emphasis>
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</taxonomicName>
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|
Tsherepanov, 1978 (
|
|
<bibRefCitation author="Danilevsky, ML" journalOrPublisher="HSC, Moscow" pageId="23" pageNumber="130" publicationUrl="http://cerambycidae.net/catalog.pdf" refId="B11" refString="Danilevsky, ML, 2017a. Catalogue of Palaearctic Cerambycoidea. [Updated: 15.02.2017] http://cerambycidae.net/catalog.pdf" title="Catalogue of Palaearctic Cerambycoidea. [Updated: 15.02.2017]" url="http://cerambycidae.net/catalog.pdf" year="2017 a">Danilevsky 2017a</bibRefCitation>
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).
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<taxonomicName baseAuthorityName="Tsherepanov" baseAuthorityYear="1978" class="Insecta" family="Cerambycidae" genus="Anoplistes" higherTaxonomySource="CoL" kingdom="Animalia" lsidName="Anoplistes tuvensis" order="Coleoptera" pageId="9" pageNumber="116" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="tuvensis">
|
|
<emphasis italics="true" pageId="9" pageNumber="116">Anoplistes tuvensis</emphasis>
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</taxonomicName>
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|
is distributed exclusively in the region of the Tuva basin and it is ecologically associated with
|
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<taxonomicName class="Dicotyledoneae" family="Chenopodiaceae" genus="Nanophyton" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Plantae" lsidName="Nanophyton erinaceum" order="Centrospermae" pageId="9" pageNumber="116" phylum="Angiospermae" rank="species" species="erinaceum">
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<emphasis italics="true" pageId="9" pageNumber="116">Nanophyton erinaceum</emphasis>
|
|
</taxonomicName>
|
|
(
|
|
<bibRefCitation author="Cherepanov, AI" journalOrPublisher="Oxonian Press, New Delhi" pageId="23" pageNumber="130" refId="B3" refString="Cherepanov, AI, 1990b. Cerambycidae of northern Asia. Vol. 2. Cerambycinae Part II. Oxonian Press, New Delhi" title="Cerambycidae of northern Asia. Vol. 2. Cerambycinae Part II." year="1990 b">Cherepanov 1990b</bibRefCitation>
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).
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|
<taxonomicName baseAuthorityName="Semenov & Znojko" baseAuthorityYear="1934" class="Insecta" family="Cerambycidae" genus="Anoplistes" higherTaxonomySource="CoL" kingdom="Animalia" lsidName="Anoplistes kozlovi" order="Coleoptera" pageId="9" pageNumber="116" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="kozlovi">
|
|
<emphasis italics="true" pageId="9" pageNumber="116">Anoplistes kozlovi</emphasis>
|
|
</taxonomicName>
|
|
was recorded,
|
|
<emphasis italics="true" pageId="9" pageNumber="116">inter alia</emphasis>
|
|
, from Dundgovi,
|
|
<normalizedToken originalValue="Ömnögovi">Oemnoegovi</normalizedToken>
|
|
and Govi-Altai Aimags (
|
|
<bibRefCitation author="Heyrovsky, L" journalOrPublisher="Reichenbachia" pageId="24" pageNumber="131" pagination="39 - 46" refId="B22" refString="Heyrovsky, L, 1965. Ergebnisse der zoologischen Forschungen von Dr. Z. Kaszab in der Mongolei, 47. Cerambycidae II (Coleoptera). Reichenbachia 7 (3): 39 - 46" title="Ergebnisse der zoologischen Forschungen von Dr. Z. Kaszab in der Mongolei, 47. Cerambycidae II (Coleoptera)." volume="7" year="1965">
|
|
<normalizedToken originalValue="Heyrovský">Heyrovsky</normalizedToken>
|
|
1965
|
|
</bibRefCitation>
|
|
,
|
|
<bibRefCitation author="Heyrovsky, L" journalOrPublisher="Reichenbachia" pageId="24" pageNumber="131" pagination="235 - 238" refId="B25" refString="Heyrovsky, L, 1968. Ergebnisse der zoologischen Forschungen von Dr. Z. Kaszab in der Mongolei, 157. Cerambycidae IV (Coleoptera). Reichenbachia 11 (21): 235 - 238" title="Ergebnisse der zoologischen Forschungen von Dr. Z. Kaszab in der Mongolei, 157. Cerambycidae IV (Coleoptera)." volume="11" year="1968">1968</bibRefCitation>
|
|
) and
|
|
<taxonomicName class="Insecta" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF,CoL" kingdom="Animalia" lsidName="A. mongolicus" order="Coleoptera" pageId="9" pageNumber="116" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="mongolicus">
|
|
<emphasis italics="true" pageId="9" pageNumber="116">A. mongolicus</emphasis>
|
|
</taxonomicName>
|
|
from Khovd, Govi-Altai,
|
|
<normalizedToken originalValue="Ömnögovi">Oemnoegovi</normalizedToken>
|
|
, Bayankhongor and Dundgovi Aimags (
|
|
<bibRefCitation author="Heyrovsky, L" journalOrPublisher="Reichenbachia" pageId="24" pageNumber="131" pagination="235 - 238" refId="B25" refString="Heyrovsky, L, 1968. Ergebnisse der zoologischen Forschungen von Dr. Z. Kaszab in der Mongolei, 157. Cerambycidae IV (Coleoptera). Reichenbachia 11 (21): 235 - 238" title="Ergebnisse der zoologischen Forschungen von Dr. Z. Kaszab in der Mongolei, 157. Cerambycidae IV (Coleoptera)." volume="11" year="1968">
|
|
<normalizedToken originalValue="Heyrovský">Heyrovsky</normalizedToken>
|
|
1968
|
|
</bibRefCitation>
|
|
,
|
|
<bibRefCitation author="Heyrovsky, L" journalOrPublisher="Reichenbachia" pageId="24" pageNumber="131" pagination="137 - 142" refId="B27" refString="Heyrovsky, L, 1970. Ergebnisse der zoologischen Forschungen von Dr. Z. Kaszab in der Mongolei, 199. Cerambycidae V (Coleoptera). Reichenbachia 13 (13): 137 - 142" title="Ergebnisse der zoologischen Forschungen von Dr. Z. Kaszab in der Mongolei, 199. Cerambycidae V (Coleoptera)." volume="13" year="1970">1970</bibRefCitation>
|
|
). However, taxonomy, distribution (especially in the Mongolia and China region) and biology of most of the species in this genus need to be thoroughly studied and revised.
|
|
</paragraph>
|
|
</subSubSection>
|
|
</treatment>
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|
</document> |