treatments-xml/data/9A/93/03/9A9303142CC054F693F85FE3F10DDADE.xml
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<document ID-CLB-Dataset="277678" ID-DOI="http://dx.doi.org/10.3897/afrinvertebr.64.113946" ID-GBIF-Dataset="b08bc1e1-a84f-4cd1-8128-8dd90236d135" ID-Pensoft-Pub="2305-2562-3-291" ID-Pensoft-UUID="F463977101F15247B2F15B62A27D9D43" ID-ZooBank="DDA2967E348B41F98B234E237A584916" ModsDocID="2305-2562-64-3-291" checkinTime="1700073774025" checkinUser="pensoft" docAuthor="Sherwood, Danniella, Marusik, Yuri M., Sharp, Adam &amp; Ashmole, Philip" docDate="2023" docId="9A9303142CC054F693F85FE3F10DDADE" docLanguage="en" docName="AfrInvert 64(3): 291-302" docOrigin="African Invertebrates 64 (3)" docPubDate="2023-11-15" docSource="http://dx.doi.org/10.3897/afrinvertebr.64.113946" docTitle="Urozelotes rusticus" docType="treatment" docVersion="2" id="F463977101F15247B2F15B62A27D9D43" lastPageNumber="291" masterDocId="F463977101F15247B2F15B62A27D9D43" masterDocTitle="A survey of Gnaphosidae (Arachnida, Araneae) from Ascension Island with description of a new species of Australoechemus Schmidt &amp; Piepho, 1994" masterLastPageNumber="302" masterPageNumber="291" pageNumber="291" updateTime="1700074393122" updateUser="ExternalLinkService">
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<mods:title id="76D429FD5E39C70BE0B3398C8F73AB3A">A survey of Gnaphosidae (Arachnida, Araneae) from Ascension Island with description of a new species of Australoechemus Schmidt &amp; Piepho, 1994</mods:title>
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<mods:namePart id="2B6787A98B552AA193A200631B6C7A13">Sherwood, Danniella</mods:namePart>
<mods:nameIdentifier id="DB4958223CC715123769B5B1C3F9B0AE" type="ORCID">https://orcid.org/0000-0001-8170-9529</mods:nameIdentifier>
<mods:affiliation id="E7AAFB343D15CE355C40B41DD1191B44">Arachnology Research Association, London, UK &amp; Fundacion Ariguanabo, San Antonio de los Banos, Cuba &amp; IUCN SSC, Mid-Atlantic Islands Invertebrate Specialist Group, Salisbury, UK</mods:affiliation>
<mods:nameIdentifier id="7C643698485B685BCB903CE8D0BCF03B" type="email">danni.sherwood@hotmail.com</mods:nameIdentifier>
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<mods:namePart id="D9B2C6EC2840E82672C49BEAD6C4E7DA">Marusik, Yuri M.</mods:namePart>
<mods:nameIdentifier id="971F83B0974DCDDDFD17F7DF979E1BD1" type="ORCID">https://orcid.org/0000-0002-4499-5148</mods:nameIdentifier>
<mods:affiliation id="FAB269B1EAB225E73BC3CC9789633CF4">Institute for Biological Problems of the North, Magadan, Russia &amp; Altai State University, Barnaul, Russia &amp; Department of Zoology and Entomology, University of the Free State, Bloemfontein, South Africa</mods:affiliation>
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<mods:namePart id="D5FD1DCECC28E89176D140B48B5596B1">Sharp, Adam</mods:namePart>
<mods:nameIdentifier id="BAE891327C90298BE5A3874658BBB298" type="ORCID">https://orcid.org/0009-0002-8484-4536</mods:nameIdentifier>
<mods:affiliation id="50C7E29E8497C7CC5CB0F05139B8EBD0">IUCN SSC, Mid-Atlantic Islands Invertebrate Specialist Group, Salisbury, UK &amp; Conservation &amp; Fisheries Directorate, Ascension Island Government, Georgetown, Ascension Island, UK</mods:affiliation>
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<mods:namePart id="281918DE903D809647CACEA03A2BF819">Ashmole, Philip</mods:namePart>
<mods:affiliation id="BC008F62B8E01C3266E14722A5DF5921">Kidston Mill, Peebles, Scotland, UK</mods:affiliation>
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<mods:typeOfResource id="902C7C0ACEF9B40EF67E7D08A2912A50">text</mods:typeOfResource>
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<mods:title id="D9E9DC2E89DC6118D18F6B42B68E8B96">African Invertebrates</mods:title>
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<mods:date id="4C81CFDE0814B7481235C5F6DAF275F7">2023</mods:date>
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<mods:number id="1303A8BB19B9DDABA309066B0507096A">2023-11-15</mods:number>
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<mods:number id="A2023EB2B11B980B44E4EEE519853865">64</mods:number>
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<mods:number id="37F9D476F17AD1252A03F4B75369E66B">3</mods:number>
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<mods:start id="9ABC2E9E4299F725E06BFFF530688EEA">291</mods:start>
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<treatment id="9A9303142CC054F693F85FE3F10DDADE" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:9A9303142CC054F693F85FE3F10DDADE" httpUri="http://treatment.plazi.org/id/9A9303142CC054F693F85FE3F10DDADE" lastPageNumber="291" pageId="0" pageNumber="291">
<subSubSection id="0EE26DCEE7EEA8BE3CCA78091416BA1A" pageId="0" pageNumber="291" type="nomenclature">
<paragraph id="F6D53BEBC6B8AB2EE5985FEC2E095392" pageId="0" pageNumber="291">
<taxonomicName id="8A731A9AD9DBC4C4571C0EBD99799BD9" ID-CoL="7DZHW" LSID="9A930314-2CC0-54F6-93F8-5FE3F10DDADE" authority="(L. Koch, 1842)" baseAuthorityName="L. Koch" baseAuthorityYear="1842" class="Arachnida" family="Gnaphosidae" genus="Urozelotes" higherTaxonomySource="CoL" kingdom="Animalia" lsidName="Urozelotes rusticus" order="Araneae" pageId="0" pageNumber="291" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="rusticus">Urozelotes rusticus (L. Koch, 1842)</taxonomicName>
</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
<subSubSection id="EE2882E2E656527157BF56DB9140BA5D" pageId="0" pageNumber="291" type="reference_group">
<paragraph id="4396F62F34CC562FA24E452A8450341D" pageId="0" pageNumber="291">
<taxonomicName id="8316E2C72BB8175382CA2D4B9D710F44" baseAuthorityName="L. Koch" baseAuthorityYear="1842" class="Arachnida" family="Gnaphosidae" genus="Urozelotes" higherTaxonomySource="CoL" kingdom="Animalia" lsidName="Urozelotes rusticus" order="Araneae" pageId="0" pageNumber="291" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="rusticus">Urozelotes rusticus</taxonomicName>
:
<bibRefCitation id="E899EB4FBB8F7F44918923C7DFBA4EF7" author="Platnick, NI" journalOrPublisher="American Museum Novitates" pageId="0" pageNumber="291" pagination="1 - 30" refId="B10" refString="Platnick, NI, Murphy, JA, 1984. A revision of the spider genera Trachyzelotes and Urozelotes (Araneae, Gnaphosidae). American Museum Novitates 2792: 1 - 30" title="A revision of the spider genera Trachyzelotes and Urozelotes (Araneae, Gnaphosidae)." volume="2792" year="1984">Platnick and Murphy 1984</bibRefCitation>
: 24, figs 55-58 (♂♀).
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="1DEF9EB5DBD1E378AAB8E60F23130C02" pageId="0" pageNumber="291">
<taxonomicName id="A3810B71C99588C4DF85CA4E3C554867" class="Arachnida" family="Gnaphosidae" genus="Zelotes" higherTaxonomySource="CoL" kingdom="Animalia" lsidName="Zelotes rusticus" order="Araneae" pageId="0" pageNumber="291" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="rusticus">Zelotes rusticus</taxonomicName>
:
<bibRefCitation id="26CEEA0A79CFEF4D6D8647142AD01B2D" author="Grimm, U" journalOrPublisher="Abhandlungen des Naturwissenschaftlichen Vereins in Hamburg (NF)" pageId="0" pageNumber="291" pagination="1 - 318" refId="B4" refString="Grimm, U, 1985. Die Gnaphosidae Mitteleuropas (Arachnida, Araneae). Abhandlungen des Naturwissenschaftlichen Vereins in Hamburg (NF) 26: 1 - 318" title="Die Gnaphosidae Mitteleuropas (Arachnida, Araneae)." volume="26" year="1985">Grimm 1985</bibRefCitation>
: 221, figs 217b, 218b, 244, 272-273 (♂♀).
</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
<subSubSection id="8A18422D762B419D76EB2BB480270BCB" pageId="0" pageNumber="291" type="other citations">
<paragraph id="D844B9B3394F578BF5D67E3C7E593351" pageId="0" pageNumber="291">Other citations.</paragraph>
<paragraph id="607155A99F1381392667E09E447F26BF" pageId="0" pageNumber="291">
For complete list of taxonomic references, see
<bibRefCitation id="60794EB612674B64A58CD51446D382AE" DOI="https://doi.org/10.24436/2" author="Stonehouse, W" journalOrPublisher="Hutchinson &amp; Co., London" pageId="0" pageNumber="291" refId="B14" refString="2023. . https://doi.org/10.24436/2" url="https://doi.org/10.24436/2" year="2023">WSC (2023)</bibRefCitation>
.
</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
<subSubSection id="FEEDE4A3153CF42817A9DFD0A51D7A63" pageId="0" pageNumber="291" type="materials_examined">
<paragraph id="0A18D4A3CF5B0EE1B51DD712D488A832" pageId="0" pageNumber="291">Material examined.</paragraph>
<paragraph id="61228DCAF313605691C77A9CA8DB6ED1" pageId="0" pageNumber="291">
<materialsCitation id="4C3097D3A6A95F30FB7F8618BCA869CB" collectingDate="2023-01-01" collectingDateMax="2023-12-31" collectingDateMin="2023-01-01" country="Ascension Island" location="Ascension Island" specimenCount="1" specimenCount-female="1">
<collectingCountry id="7C4E9E1E49A4A7D8A09D02E0D10BD43D" name="Ascension Island">Ascension Island</collectingCountry>
<specimenCount id="EDAA6E42601DDC705D0E61F4F0F829F5" type="female">1♀</specimenCount>
</materialsCitation>
<materialsCitation id="E0B87E9BF72635E46A142F469CB80E2B" collectingDate="2022-03-03" collectingMethod="pitfall trap" collectorName="A. Sharp" country="Ascension Island" location="Lady Hill" specimenCount="1" specimenCount-male="1">
<location id="D9DF59C54CA51044574CC182BC7CEB3D" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:9A9303142CC054F693F85FE3F10DDADE:D9DF59C54CA51044574CC182BC7CEB3D" country="Ascension Island" name="Lady Hill">Lady Hill</location>
; -7.95, -14.37;
<collectingMethod id="9F50D4BA6AC5CEC3CE2CAE9B222DFA5F">pitfall trap</collectingMethod>
baited with meat;
<collectingDate id="170252BE787A3C58C7147BB3F44EA76A" value="2022-03-03">3rd March 2022</collectingDate>
;
<collectorName id="A86337D601D9AFB2997D338BB80E7D61">A. Sharp</collectorName>
leg.; ASC F17 3 PFM •
<specimenCount id="8459B17A65A776E816DC1BE744D4EBA4" type="male">1♂</specimenCount>
</materialsCitation>
<materialsCitation id="FBC93833ED6677473E068A154B2BBA72" collectingDate="2022-03-24" collectingMethod="pitfall trap" collectorName="A. Sharp" country="Ascension Island" location="Cricket Valley" specimenCount="1" specimenCount-female="1">
<location id="968AF02D15B93DA93CABCB7E33DDF645" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:9A9303142CC054F693F85FE3F10DDADE:968AF02D15B93DA93CABCB7E33DDF645" country="Ascension Island" name="Cricket Valley">Cricket Valley</location>
; -7.95, -14.34;
<collectingMethod id="AE6B322EA8654EF0D82E41E45A3AD9C4">pitfall trap</collectingMethod>
;
<collectingDate id="BE71A238BF8A69C5094BC6F8AF4E48AF" value="2022-03-24">24th March 2022</collectingDate>
;
<collectorName id="80D987071A18FCCF251D7BB6449C9EC3">A. Sharp</collectorName>
leg.; ASC K17 3 PFU •
<specimenCount id="515C43B9B8399293C05163893805CC2E" type="female">1♀</specimenCount>
</materialsCitation>
<materialsCitation id="2B8486490037436322AC9E252E9FEBB3" collectingDate="2022-01-14" collectingMethod="pitfall trap" collectorName="A. Sharp" country="Ascension Island" location="North of Cocoanut Bay" specimenCount="1" specimenCount-male="1">
<location id="18644B9567DCDADBE93C8892997B3D5A" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:9A9303142CC054F693F85FE3F10DDADE:18644B9567DCDADBE93C8892997B3D5A" country="Ascension Island" name="North of Cocoanut Bay">North of Cocoanut Bay</location>
; -7.97, -14.34;
<collectingMethod id="E8302C31D61492DC8A0BD8C142F0950F">pitfall trap</collectingMethod>
baited with jam;
<collectingDate id="3E7575D5A6175F5A083686AF09A6271E" value="2022-01-14">14th January 2022</collectingDate>
;
<collectorName id="F0513C8EE4571C0109203187D903F732">A. Sharp</collectorName>
leg.; ASC K19 3 PFJ •
<specimenCount id="B5D1BB89668CC41BBD99FA4C7B6C4189" type="male">1♂</specimenCount>
</materialsCitation>
<materialsCitation id="5160FA52392561AE1072E57A9429FBCB" collectingDate="2023-03-29" collectingMethod="subterranean pipe trap" collectorName="A Sharp" country="Ascension Island" location="Lower Valley Crater" specimenCount="2" specimenCount-female="1" specimenCount-male="1">
<location id="EBDE8086FE1AE7F2ABF9AD6D93A1FD60" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:9A9303142CC054F693F85FE3F10DDADE:EBDE8086FE1AE7F2ABF9AD6D93A1FD60" country="Ascension Island" name="Lower Valley Crater">Lower Valley Crater</location>
; -7.92, -14.34;
<collectingMethod id="5953FD813A98259D3AA96558B05B3141">subterranean pipe trap</collectingMethod>
baited with blue cheese;
<collectingDate id="AB6498D669F95AB55EA26EFDE2246E67" value="2023-03-29">29th March 2023</collectingDate>
;
<collectorName id="A1006BE9FDA71FDB1CB746B408F19539">A Sharp</collectorName>
leg.; ASC LVC PTC •
<specimenCount id="D9A71C93370C5E9B54B8C02B2D0DD3F3" type="male">1♂</specimenCount>
,
<specimenCount id="8C4F8AACF96ED4ECA7207F0D617BEA5D" type="female">1♀</specimenCount>
</materialsCitation>
;
<materialsCitation id="31EE2C171D49BB7752CACF9C8F3FF525" collectingDate="2023-01-01" collectingDateMax="2023-12-31" collectingDateMin="2023-01-01" collectorName="P. Ashmole, M. Ashmole" country="Ascension Island" latitude="-7.936" location="Boatswain Bird Island" longLatPrecision="77" longitude="-14.307" specimenCount="1" specimenCount-male="1">
<location id="9F12D89D92C39F73CE40C64DE4420A13" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:9A9303142CC054F693F85FE3F10DDADE:9F12D89D92C39F73CE40C64DE4420A13" country="Ascension Island" latitude="-7.936" longLatPrecision="77" longitude="-14.307" name="Boatswain Bird Island">Boatswain Bird Island</location>
;
<geoCoordinate id="48A80D6CDE828E79E5476C4DA4DACD82" degrees="7.936" direction="south" orientation="latitude" precision="55" value="-7.936">-7.936</geoCoordinate>
,
<geoCoordinate id="77909B9719DB6BF1C5926C398E3F6953" degrees="14.307" direction="west" orientation="longitude" precision="55" value="-14.307">-14.307</geoCoordinate>
; hand collected;
<collectorName id="23454D81378B2C0E788D4E2DBEF98716">P. Ashmole</collectorName>
and
<collectorName id="723809C4C9083C011F9384DD1942B993">M. Ashmole</collectorName>
leg.; ASC 1161 •
<specimenCount id="D21D322B7314B3E94B431787EB131668" type="male">1♂</specimenCount>
</materialsCitation>
<materialsCitation id="FFD2920F635FEFD3E48A5AA1F1DEEEA4" collectingDate="2023-01-01" collectingDateMax="2023-12-31" collectingDateMin="2023-01-01" collectorName="August-November, E. A. Duffey, No." country="Ascension Island" location="Ascension Island" specimenCount="1">
<collectingCountry id="D30D451C29AAFB5D567B0F9CA9AC61B1" name="Ascension Island">Ascension Island</collectingCountry>
; -7.94, -14.37; collected between
<collectorName id="22169A8A7567A7B03954951F7EAFBB70">August-November</collectorName>
1957;
<collectorName id="3C4FA15A6CE91B54EFD848DC14A41978">E. A. Duffey</collectorName>
leg.;
<collectorName id="FF8FD6E69D6F3673DF567074362B686F">No.</collectorName>
25; NHMUK
</materialsCitation>
.
</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
<subSubSection id="2A936F427E78C5A1AAAC4A4C1C8484AC" pageId="0" pageNumber="291" type="remarks">
<paragraph id="0DC5A322535A570AC945B9A12ADDDF2F" pageId="0" pageNumber="291">Remarks.</paragraph>
<paragraph id="A8DC78C1CA1D7EB4D26311DCD0CDC484" pageId="0" pageNumber="291">
Invasive. Originally described from Tirol in Central Europe, but now known from all continents (
<bibRefCitation id="3BE035AE0970D52EA65A8981B2599A95" DOI="https://doi.org/10.24436/2" author="Stonehouse, W" journalOrPublisher="Hutchinson &amp; Co., London" pageId="0" pageNumber="291" refId="B14" refString="2023. . https://doi.org/10.24436/2" url="https://doi.org/10.24436/2" year="2023">WSC 2023</bibRefCitation>
). First recorded from Ascension Island by
<bibRefCitation id="92E656CC00D32B032E50F35F87936AFA" DOI="https://doi.org/10.2307/2401310" author="Duffey, E" journalOrPublisher="Journal of Applied Ecology" pageId="0" pageNumber="291" pagination="219 - 251" refId="B3" refString="Duffey, E, 1964. The terrestrial ecology of Ascension Island. Journal of Applied Ecology 1 (2): 219 - 251, DOI: https://doi.org/10.2307/2401310" title="The terrestrial ecology of Ascension Island." url="https://doi.org/10.2307/2401310" volume="1" year="1964">Duffey (1964)</bibRefCitation>
as
<taxonomicName id="495CEEDABAA809575BB7CF1D450D69D8" class="Arachnida" family="Gnaphosidae" genus="Zelotes" higherTaxonomySource="CoL" kingdom="Animalia" lsidName="Zelotes rusticus" order="Araneae" pageId="0" pageNumber="291" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="rusticus">
<emphasis id="B46D6DA4D43FBF918DAEA415EF54BCA4" italics="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="291">Zelotes rusticus</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
. Recent specimens confirm it is still to be found on the main island.
</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
</treatment>
</document>