treatments-xml/data/9A/8E/E4/9A8EE4E4C3915122ED791939D5DB5709.xml
2024-06-21 12:45:13 +02:00

197 lines
15 KiB
XML

<document id="8F667437BCF80283101BCD8F8F145FD3" ID-DOI="10.5281/zenodo.292251" ID-ISBN="3-7643-0527-4" ID-Zenodo-Dep="292251" checkinTime="1646762469890" checkinUser="donat" docAuthor="Hess, Hans Ernst, Landolt, Elias &amp; Hirzel, Rosmarie" docDate="1976" docId="9A8EE4E4C3915122ED791939D5DB5709" docLanguage="de" docName="leguminosae.xml" docOrigin="Birkhaeuser Verlag" docSource="https://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.292251" docTitle="Pisum sativum L." docType="treatment" docVersion="4" lastPageNumber="610" masterDocId="9E36E43BB456EC79BA31D9B77EE756A3" masterDocTitle="Flora der Schweiz und angrenzender Gebiete. Band 2. Nymphaceae bis Primulaceae (2 nd edition) (p. 956): Leguminosae" pageNumber="610" updateTime="1669217207402" updateUser="jonas">
<mods:mods id="8A3750CBD18656B89F3759341AA1B8FD" xmlns:mods="http://www.loc.gov/mods/v3">
<mods:titleInfo id="3168654373ED82C4706648A9F6731E4B">
<mods:title id="D4660001CA6B6F80AF543EE262DDAFAE">Flora der Schweiz und angrenzender Gebiete. Band 2. Nymphaceae bis Primulaceae (2 nd edition) (p. 956): Leguminosae</mods:title>
</mods:titleInfo>
<mods:name id="5CC9F74F1D25354E88225E51B91FAA2F" type="personal">
<mods:role id="5D022A2FB466E2948847DC674290AD45">
<mods:roleTerm id="A08B19A2F9772E902BA02D7DEBADF9E7">Author</mods:roleTerm>
</mods:role>
<mods:namePart id="F473847BB0C16E2B98B0DCE522E353CE">Hess, Hans Ernst</mods:namePart>
</mods:name>
<mods:name id="19843D5D881F4FEB2D52064A9B26108C" type="personal">
<mods:role id="133E2777E0A9BB4BA3582EBFDAA1EB60">
<mods:roleTerm id="516D6421AF57AEFD42E2ED06761767F3">Author</mods:roleTerm>
</mods:role>
<mods:namePart id="8428406D8C2F20DCCE7169F799C4E974">Landolt, Elias</mods:namePart>
</mods:name>
<mods:name id="44595F458C00B1AD92E4431C08D5269F" type="personal">
<mods:role id="1D42F1C04CC97DDE4C03C2DB0CC04EBD">
<mods:roleTerm id="ED8B8CA5B14773E15C33B2CAE61506AF">Author</mods:roleTerm>
</mods:role>
<mods:namePart id="08CF4F66245F5FE02C78460730996071">Hirzel, Rosmarie</mods:namePart>
</mods:name>
<mods:typeOfResource id="FCB79DFCE1504BE567EDBAAC54BC12C7">text</mods:typeOfResource>
<mods:originInfo id="5F16A46CA9DBEAA42C485ABD90B881FD">
<mods:dateIssued id="949F37DF87E78293371776205BF89DDB">1976</mods:dateIssued>
<mods:publisher id="12146E9AB43535FB8DCFC88EE785343D">Birkhaeuser Verlag</mods:publisher>
</mods:originInfo>
<mods:location id="341B753F803394231CDF7F79469F1AFF">
<mods:url id="6C12BD1F2D0B16D15049BD5D5AC67F19">https://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.292251</mods:url>
</mods:location>
<mods:classification id="2A829C89EE6D8EB4B68E0907F6CEBA22">book</mods:classification>
<mods:identifier id="A221DF5CF3BD887454E690ADCCC44A9E" type="Zenodo-Dep">292251</mods:identifier>
<mods:identifier id="38749351369E6389720C89F7A2CDEEC1" type="DOI">10.5281/zenodo.292251</mods:identifier>
<mods:identifier id="3B7C90B8FA072B054313414BFB2E6C8D" type="ISBN">3-7643-0527-4</mods:identifier>
</mods:mods>
<treatment id="9A8EE4E4C3915122ED791939D5DB5709" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:9A8EE4E4C3915122ED791939D5DB5709" httpUri="http://treatment.plazi.org/id/9A8EE4E4C3915122ED791939D5DB5709" lastPageNumber="610" pageId="null" pageNumber="610" sec="leguminosae.s299">
<title id="4281B3BECE6D3F43C4388FFBCD5341B4" pageId="null" pageNumber="610">
<subSubSection id="C1DD9EE3ECC424446DCE90C69C11F6FF" pageId="null" pageNumber="610" type="nomenclature">
<paragraph id="36E88DFADC152C88280840DE4535D89B" pageId="null" pageNumber="610">
<pageBreakToken id="5A6389F6243E9BF80C325D7B33BB240A" pageId="null" pageNumber="610" start="start">Artengruppe</pageBreakToken>
des
<taxonomicName id="98DAA2D19714B0B3991F808DEDE5DC3B" authority="L." class="Magnoliopsida" family="Fabaceae" genus="Pisum" kingdom="Plantae" order="Fabales" pageId="null" pageNumber="610" phylum="Tracheophyta" rank="species" species="sativum">
Pisum
<normalizedToken id="44DE74DC1528BCD7AABD80B58ACE3C95" originalValue="satívum" pageId="null" pageNumber="610">sativum</normalizedToken>
<authorityName id="0952B68F4BFD502B0F0FC1826804275B" pageId="null" pageNumber="610">L.</authorityName>
</taxonomicName>
</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
<subSubSection id="BE2EB1E0AF2CEE91578E2730BE3CA958" pageId="null" pageNumber="610" type="vernacular_names">
<paragraph id="E56D0EA4E31DBC749D3CC765BD7C1D48" pageId="null" pageNumber="610">Erbse</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
</title>
<subSubSection id="610BDD7D2D6DBEA0ACF25EB3CA5BB177" pageId="null" pageNumber="610" type="description">
<paragraph id="663A65544419C74378B908E54F261271" pageId="null" pageNumber="610">
1
<normalizedToken id="4D3CCF63020BEDF6BA32B84E5512C5DB" originalValue="jährig" pageId="null" pageNumber="610">jaehrig</normalizedToken>
; 30-150 cm hoch. Stengel niederliegend oder kletternd, unverzweigt oder verzweigt, kahl,
<normalizedToken id="A08870511CA07D1369576EABC2C950BF" originalValue="bläulich" pageId="null" pageNumber="610">blaeulich</normalizedToken>
bereift.
<normalizedToken id="B93216E2F34192BA0A224848AEEB9CD7" originalValue="Blätter" pageId="null" pageNumber="610">Blaetter</normalizedToken>
mit 2-6
<normalizedToken id="49A17B37F7305041DAE4007AAE6F30BF" originalValue="Teilblättern" pageId="null" pageNumber="610">Teilblaettern</normalizedToken>
und verzweigter Ranke;
<normalizedToken id="7326A3B3F71356FF9C55B4AB67E6B707" originalValue="Teilblätter" pageId="null" pageNumber="610">Teilblaetter</normalizedToken>
2-6 cm lang und 1⅓-
<normalizedToken id="65FAD6E7CEEF7DA403A3516EFE0B0085" originalValue="2½" pageId="null" pageNumber="610">21/2</normalizedToken>
mal so lang wie breit, kahl;
<emphasis id="16A37C2C9A931D88E61543781533267B" italics="true" pageId="null" pageNumber="610">
<normalizedToken id="46DD1ECC8D9E13B4D4F9BC5E5075B155" originalValue="Nebenblätter" pageId="null" pageNumber="610">Nebenblaetter</normalizedToken>
den Stengel mit 2 breiten, spitzen oder gerundeten Zipfeln umfassend, am Rande gegen den Grund
<normalizedToken id="FB81A1D501B895863003197C24AFB125" originalValue="gezähnt" pageId="null" pageNumber="610">gezaehnt</normalizedToken>
.
</emphasis>
Kelch kahl;
<normalizedToken id="7BFD95042093452DAB46C168C8B58517" originalValue="Kelchzähne" pageId="null" pageNumber="610">Kelchzaehne</normalizedToken>
<normalizedToken id="235F855FCCCB8667E5701ACCDB45A789" originalValue="1½" pageId="null" pageNumber="610">11/2</normalizedToken>
-2mal so lang wie die
<normalizedToken id="9E07166811D4F03AF1FC159910AA3483" originalValue="Kelchröhre" pageId="null" pageNumber="610">Kelchroehre</normalizedToken>
. Krone 1,5-3 cm lang, angenehm duftend. Frucht 5-10 cm lang und 0,8-2,5 cm breit.
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="AA83AB047067DC9AAA6C1DDEDB1108AE" pageId="null" pageNumber="610">
<pageBreakToken id="1722677ED240832130E135BE89FE471B" pageId="null" pageNumber="610">Die</pageBreakToken>
Artengruppe des
<taxonomicName id="813E6046CD0BC0634D816250CE6ACC5E" class="Magnoliopsida" family="Fabaceae" genus="Pisum" kingdom="Plantae" order="Fabales" pageId="null" pageNumber="610" phylum="Tracheophyta" rank="species" species="sativum">
<emphasis id="4E62DB4921CDA774378F8D5DEA7395E7" italics="true" pageId="null" pageNumber="610">P. sativum</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
, die hier in 3 Arten eingeteilt wird, ist meist
<normalizedToken id="72B1A41313413FADEA2D7C4E14B06C98" originalValue="selbstbestäubend" pageId="null" pageNumber="610">selbstbestaeubend</normalizedToken>
und infolge der zahlreichen Kultursorten sehr schwierig zu gliedern. Von den
<normalizedToken id="DB38950342D75CCA5C1E82C5C08131F1" originalValue="angeführten" pageId="null" pageNumber="610">angefuehrten</normalizedToken>
Arten tritt nur
<taxonomicName id="BE1BA252415E53E4D10625998DFA075D" class="Magnoliopsida" family="Fabaceae" genus="Pisum" kingdom="Plantae" order="Fabales" pageId="null" pageNumber="610" phylum="Tracheophyta" rank="species" species="elatius">
<emphasis id="A5C6E5B5E58A6BF40205F94F9D472787" italics="true" pageId="null" pageNumber="610">P. elatius</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
mit Sicherheit wild auf (im Gebiet aber nicht einheimisch). Eine umfangreiche
<normalizedToken id="C78663CDC7D04CCC0A99A536E290B1A9" originalValue="Übersicht" pageId="null" pageNumber="610">Uebersicht</normalizedToken>
<normalizedToken id="193986BAF8595BBFDE361ABEE0D4D744" originalValue="über" pageId="null" pageNumber="610">ueber</normalizedToken>
die Zytogenetik der Kulturerbse mit
<normalizedToken id="A4FC938120FFE96589F9BEC2E33BD4C3" originalValue="Aufzählung" pageId="null" pageNumber="610">Aufzaehlung</normalizedToken>
aller bekannten Gene von Yarnell (1962). Die Unterschiede zwischen
<taxonomicName id="CD08B21DCA8D5032AD6378C265C3DDDB" class="Magnoliopsida" family="Fabaceae" genus="Pisum" kingdom="Plantae" order="Fabales" pageId="null" pageNumber="610" phylum="Tracheophyta" rank="species" species="sativum">
<emphasis id="8D1E7A5869C7A7CC64045A65DF6BAEC7" italics="true" pageId="null" pageNumber="610">P. sativum</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
und
<taxonomicName id="4A3259E42DE57D56517FD7A08925C3A2" class="Magnoliopsida" family="Fabaceae" genus="Trifolium" kingdom="Plantae" order="Fabales" pageId="null" pageNumber="610" phylum="Tracheophyta" rank="species" species="arvense">
<emphasis id="6C3E923C47861523A05956700E334F78" italics="true" pageId="null" pageNumber="610">P. arvense</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
sollen im wesentlichen auf 4 verschiedenen Genen beruhen.
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="D168FF3C8450167D8B6F32FE4BC9ECE6" pageId="null" pageNumber="610">
<table id="24E15198A8B8267D790A3397670FAA50" frame="void" pageId="null" pageNumber="610" rules="none">
<tbody id="472FEA83E6B1E314C5F2CDD489D08404" pageId="null" pageNumber="610">
<tr id="40BF10392D2EE3CE1DF58CD6878A96DF" pageId="null" pageNumber="610">
<td id="AAF7C540D1C2E1EFA6BA5E7E85985641" align="left" pageId="null" pageNumber="610" valign="top">
1. Frucht 1,4-2,5 cm breit; Krone meist einfarbig
<normalizedToken id="172C269042D1EDDF50DE8BF582B2D863" originalValue="weiß" pageId="null" pageNumber="610">weiss</normalizedToken>
oder
<normalizedToken id="BE22D6F70603A4225AB9A7F842FCDC69" originalValue="rötlich" pageId="null" pageNumber="610">roetlich</normalizedToken>
</td>
<td id="AE05A8604405A8416F35CBB4B75F85AC" align="left" pageId="null" pageNumber="610" valign="bottom">
<taxonomicName id="C00465E587C0485AD2A711356FE5E832" class="Magnoliopsida" family="Fabaceae" genus="Pisum" kingdom="Plantae" order="Fabales" pageId="null" pageNumber="610" phylum="Tracheophyta" rank="species" species="sativum">
<italic id="D9FB5BC42492104FBE9258980A526A3D" pageId="null" pageNumber="610">P. sativum</italic>
</taxonomicName>
(Nr. 1a)
</td>
</tr>
<tr id="63D0FCA0EC2C3FBB64B50BA3D734AF63" pageId="null" pageNumber="610">
<td id="636BCDA97A2C8A2B10E5C15D212439B5" align="left" pageId="null" pageNumber="610" valign="top">
1*. Frucht 0,8-1,2 cm breit; Krone mit lilafarbener Fahne, dunkelpurpurnen
<normalizedToken id="65839599608E4541887959CE9AF82DBE" originalValue="Flügeln" pageId="null" pageNumber="610">Fluegeln</normalizedToken>
und rosafarbenem oder
<normalizedToken id="3494A49BED8A2CBF155D680B7B0CAE7F" originalValue="grünlichem" pageId="null" pageNumber="610">gruenlichem</normalizedToken>
Schiffchen
</td>
</tr>
<tr id="62B9ED84188330A3A20C8726B30116AC" pageId="null" pageNumber="610">
<td id="D64D9303611055C9EAFE84B38478ECC0" align="left" pageId="null" pageNumber="610" valign="top">
2. Krone 1,5-2 cm lang; Stiel des
<normalizedToken id="DC7B7DA110538DC3115B21F06CC1CFB6" originalValue="Blütenstandes" pageId="null" pageNumber="610">Bluetenstandes</normalizedToken>
wenig
<normalizedToken id="C02E89C15A128EE2C9ED8ACB0278C28A" originalValue="kürzer" pageId="null" pageNumber="610">kuerzer</normalizedToken>
bis
<normalizedToken id="8702DEEE505C2194FAAF884EE9832CB6" originalValue="1½" pageId="null" pageNumber="610">11/2</normalizedToken>
mal so lang wie die
<normalizedToken id="412B0C3079A30C93D871E22F73009E59" originalValue="nächststehenden" pageId="null" pageNumber="610">naechststehenden</normalizedToken>
<normalizedToken id="4C6C97371E90C5937D67597DD7F7E6D1" originalValue="Nebenblätter" pageId="null" pageNumber="610">Nebenblaetter</normalizedToken>
;
<normalizedToken id="05A0C6891203506380A824CA3EFE54CC" originalValue="Nebenblätter" pageId="null" pageNumber="610">Nebenblaetter</normalizedToken>
am Grunde meist mit violettem Fleck
</td>
<td id="A7629110CB0542B44DE6DC26E60F073B" align="left" pageId="null" pageNumber="610" valign="bottom">
<taxonomicName id="7FD9C7AD2595B6F1DBEF51DEDB410EA6" class="Magnoliopsida" family="Fabaceae" genus="Trifolium" kingdom="Plantae" order="Fabales" pageId="null" pageNumber="610" phylum="Tracheophyta" rank="species" species="arvense">
<italic id="3ABBBFAE049D14E4E7B6EADAA832BEB6" pageId="null" pageNumber="610">P</italic>
.
<italic id="B806FF505C74FB1208FDA7F33537F813" pageId="null" pageNumber="610">arvense</italic>
</taxonomicName>
(Nr. 1b)
</td>
</tr>
<tr id="CB08AFA7E2BE4003CCDC37B7F2C362D6" pageId="null" pageNumber="610">
<td id="48A8E18FBD92F6EB81B61667087D8A31" align="left" pageId="null" pageNumber="610" valign="top">
2*. Krone 2-3 cm lang; Stiel des
<normalizedToken id="FF1C059411229F638766F828E2FF8A12" originalValue="Blütenstandes" pageId="null" pageNumber="610">Bluetenstandes</normalizedToken>
<normalizedToken id="8C6F50DE38722C1BC5AC77A9FA4387DE" originalValue="1½-2½" pageId="null" pageNumber="610">11/2-21/2</normalizedToken>
mal so lang wie die
<normalizedToken id="8C862B99CAB658D1622549CE14257F8D" originalValue="nächststehenden" pageId="null" pageNumber="610">naechststehenden</normalizedToken>
<normalizedToken id="428F2F684C75DBDDEE59050C978806C3" originalValue="Nebenblätter" pageId="null" pageNumber="610">Nebenblaetter</normalizedToken>
;
<normalizedToken id="B4FCAED290915C1F0DA4E18DBE0187AB" originalValue="Nebenblätter" pageId="null" pageNumber="610">Nebenblaetter</normalizedToken>
ohne Fleck
</td>
<td id="2E8438C75AB9B836020DB54C93221DB1" align="left" pageId="null" pageNumber="610" valign="bottom">
<taxonomicName id="39BE0D9DCA00182EA64BD5BBB9BAAE68" class="Magnoliopsida" family="Fabaceae" genus="Pisum" kingdom="Plantae" order="Fabales" pageId="null" pageNumber="610" phylum="Tracheophyta" rank="species" species="elatius">
<italic id="785305286F8C77251A8B76ABE0A51131" pageId="null" pageNumber="610">P. elatius</italic>
</taxonomicName>
(Nr. 1c)
</td>
</tr>
</tbody>
</table>
</paragraph>
<caption id="29EAF7D2BA9FCE84D0BA9475AA061870" pageId="null" pageNumber="610">
<paragraph id="D23456CF9072D0D6B45F75B889111766" pageId="null" pageNumber="610">
<title id="30C741D77B912E5DE1575715C3A21001" pageId="null" pageNumber="610">
<normalizedToken id="A8B61300DBC7B1DABBE7E1BE56600C2D" originalValue="Schlüssel" pageId="null" pageNumber="610">Schluessel</normalizedToken>
zur Artengruppe des
<taxonomicName id="49020B9EE4C020474411A3D1F326468A" pageId="null" pageNumber="610">
Pisum sativum
<title id="E25B874C06E8AA612D0EDFC9B2E1AE80" pageId="null" pageNumber="610">Bastarde</title>
</taxonomicName>
</title>
</paragraph>
</caption>
</subSubSection>
</treatment>
</document>