126 lines
15 KiB
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126 lines
15 KiB
XML
<document ID-DOI="http://dx.doi.org/10.3897/zookeys.331.5152" ID-GBIF-Dataset="e9e44d3d-42b4-4432-8746-68506bf9820e" ID-PMC="PMC3800818" ID-Pensoft-Pub="1313-2970-331-1" ID-PubMed="24146556" ModsDocAuthor="" ModsDocDate="2013" ModsDocID="1313-2970-331-1" ModsDocOrigin="ZooKeys 331" ModsDocTitle="Systematics of the parasitic wasp genus Oxyscelio Kieffer (Hymenoptera, Platygastridae s.l.), part II: the Australian and southwest Pacific fauna" checkinTime="1451246961488" checkinUser="pensoft" docAuthor="Burks, Roger A., Masner, Lubomir, Johnson, Norman F. & Austin, Andrew D." docDate="2013" docId="99972549A742A4FCF97C7FCADA060D2A" docLanguage="en" docName="ZooKeys 331: 1-266" docOrigin="ZooKeys 331" docSource="http://dx.doi.org/10.3897/zookeys.331.5152" docTitle="Oxyscelio palati Burks, sp. n." docType="treatment" docVersion="4" lastPageNumber="160" masterDocId="FFA9506BFF9FFFABA36DFFB258419539" masterDocTitle="Systematics of the parasitic wasp genus Oxyscelio Kieffer (Hymenoptera, Platygastridae s. l.), part II: the Australian and southwest Pacific fauna" masterLastPageNumber="266" masterPageNumber="1" pageNumber="158" updateTime="1668156425831" updateUser="ExternalLinkService">
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<mods:mods xmlns:mods="http://www.loc.gov/mods/v3">
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<mods:titleInfo>
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<mods:title>Systematics of the parasitic wasp genus Oxyscelio Kieffer (Hymenoptera, Platygastridae s. l.), part II: the Australian and southwest Pacific fauna</mods:title>
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</mods:titleInfo>
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<mods:name type="personal">
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<mods:role>
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<mods:roleTerm>Author</mods:roleTerm>
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</mods:role>
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<mods:namePart>Burks, Roger A.</mods:namePart>
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</mods:name>
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<mods:name type="personal">
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<mods:role>
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<mods:roleTerm>Author</mods:roleTerm>
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</mods:role>
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<mods:namePart>Masner, Lubomir</mods:namePart>
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</mods:name>
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<mods:name type="personal">
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<mods:role>
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<mods:roleTerm>Author</mods:roleTerm>
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</mods:role>
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<mods:namePart>Johnson, Norman F.</mods:namePart>
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</mods:name>
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<mods:name type="personal">
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<mods:role>
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<mods:roleTerm>Author</mods:roleTerm>
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</mods:role>
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<mods:namePart>Austin, Andrew D.</mods:namePart>
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</mods:name>
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<mods:typeOfResource>text</mods:typeOfResource>
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<mods:relatedItem type="host">
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<mods:titleInfo>
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<mods:title>ZooKeys</mods:title>
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</mods:titleInfo>
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<mods:part>
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<mods:date>2013</mods:date>
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<mods:detail type="volume">
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<mods:number>331</mods:number>
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</mods:detail>
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<mods:extent unit="page">
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<mods:start>1</mods:start>
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<mods:end>266</mods:end>
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</mods:extent>
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</mods:part>
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</mods:relatedItem>
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<mods:location>
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<mods:url>http://dx.doi.org/10.3897/zookeys.331.5152</mods:url>
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</mods:location>
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<mods:classification>journal article</mods:classification>
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<mods:identifier type="DOI">http://dx.doi.org/10.3897/zookeys.331.5152</mods:identifier>
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<mods:identifier type="Pensoft-Pub">1313-2970-331-1</mods:identifier>
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</mods:mods>
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<treatment ID-GBIF-Taxon="152047584" LSID="urn:lsid:zoobank.org:act:55FF021F-1929-4505-BA9E-5DD92CB9DD9C" httpUri="http://treatment.plazi.org/id/99972549A742A4FCF97C7FCADA060D2A" lastPageId="160" lastPageNumber="160" pageId="157" pageNumber="158">
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<subSubSection pageId="157" pageNumber="158" type="nomenclature">
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<paragraph pageId="157" pageNumber="158">
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<taxonomicName LSID="http://zoobank.org/55FF021F-1929-4505-BA9E-5DD92CB9DD9C" authority="Burks" class="Insecta" family="Scelionidae" genus="Oxyscelio" higherTaxonomySource="CoL" kingdom="Animalia" lsidName="Oxyscelio palati" order="Hymenoptera" pageId="157" pageNumber="158" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="palati">
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<pageBreakToken pageId="157" pageNumber="158" start="start">Oxyscelio</pageBreakToken>
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palati Burks
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</taxonomicName>
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<taxonomicNameLabel pageId="157" pageNumber="158">sp. n.</taxonomicNameLabel>
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Figures 247-252; Morphbank75
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</paragraph>
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</subSubSection>
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<subSubSection lastPageId="159" lastPageNumber="160" pageId="157" pageNumber="158" type="description">
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<paragraph pageId="157" pageNumber="158">Description.</paragraph>
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<paragraph pageId="157" pageNumber="158">Female. Body length 2.5-3.4 mm (n=18).</paragraph>
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<paragraph pageId="157" pageNumber="158">Radicle color and shade: same as scape, both yellowish or reddish. Pedicel color: same as scape. A3: longer than pedicel. A4: longer than broad. A5: broader than long.</paragraph>
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<paragraph pageId="157" pageNumber="158">Ventral clypeal margin: with slightly convex median lobe. Interantennal process: not elongate. Lower frons at dorsal margin of interantennal process: without transverse carina. Transverse curved rugae extending from frontal depression to eye: absent. Median longitudinal carina in frontal depression: absent. Ventral portion of frontal depression: smooth. Dorsal portion of frontal depression: without transverse carinae. Submedian carina: present only as a weak shift in elevation. Frontal depression dorsally: not hood-like, open dorsally. Upper frons major sculpture: umbilicate foveate; transversely rugose. Upper frons microsculpture: absent. Hyperoccipital carina: indicated by a set of irregular elevations. Carina connecting occipital carina to hyperoccipital carina: absent. Occipital carina: weakly arched dorsally, with sharp lateral corners; omicron-shaped, with sharp corners where median portion meets lateral portions. Occiput sculpture: transversely rugose. Extra carina ventral to occipital carina: absent. Gena length: shorter than eye. Major sculpture of gena anteroventrally: umbilicate foveate. Major sculpture of gena posteroventrally: umbilicate foveate; rugose; absent. Microsculpture of gena anteroventrally: absent. Microsculpture of gena posteroventrally: absent.</paragraph>
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<paragraph lastPageId="158" lastPageNumber="159" pageId="157" pageNumber="158">
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Lateral pronotal area sculpture: densely covered with setiferous puncta. Posterior border of central pronotal area: directed anteriorly, protruding at corner of epomial carina and transverse pronotal carina. Mesoscutum anteriorly: very steep and tall, descending at a right angle or protruding anteriorly. Major sculpture of mesoscutal midlobe anteriorly: umbilicate foveate; irregularly rugose. Mesoscutal midlobe sculpture at midlength: not different from nearby sculpture. Major sculpture of mesoscutal midlobe posteriorly: umbilicate foveate; irregularly rugose. Microsculpture of mesoscutal midlobe anteriorly: absent. Microsculpture of mesoscutal midlobe posteriorly: absent. Median mesoscutal carina: present as a vague, occasionally interrupted elevation. Major sculpture of mesoscutellum centrally: umbilicate foveate; irregularly rugose. Major sculpture of mesoscutellum peripherally: umbilicate foveate; irregularly rugose. Microsculpture of mesoscutellum centrally: absent; punctate. Microsculpture of mesoscutellum peripherally: absent. Mesoscutellar rim: not expanded. Mesoscutellar rim medially: without notch. Mesofemoral depression: with slight, indistinct sculpture dorsally, smooth ventrally. Metascutellum shape: deeply emarginate, with the resulting pair of posterior processes subtriangular and directed dorsally. Metascutellar setae: absent. Metascutellum sculpture: with large smooth posterior fovea. Postmarginal vein: absent. Fore wing apex at rest: exceeding
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<pageBreakToken pageId="158" pageNumber="159" start="start">metasomal</pageBreakToken>
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apex. Coxae color brightness: same color as femora. Spines along tibiae: absent. Lateral propodeal carinae: broadly separated, not parallel anteriorly. Setae in metasomal depression: absent. Anterior sculpture of metasomal depression: absent. Median propodeal carina: absent.
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</paragraph>
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<paragraph lastPageId="159" lastPageNumber="160" pageId="158" pageNumber="159">
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T1 horn: absent. Number of longitudinal carinae of T1 midlobe: 5. T1 lateral carina: protruding laterally, visible from ventral view. T2 sculpture: densely foveolate, longitudinal sculpture irregular. T2 sublateral longitudinal foveae: absent. T3 metaso
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<pageBreakToken pageId="159" pageNumber="160" start="start">mal</pageBreakToken>
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flanges: absent. T4 sculpture: longitudinally striate to rugose, setal pits spanning interspaces. T4 metasomal flanges: absent. T5 sculpture: longitudinally striate to rugose, setal pits spanning interspaces. T5 metasomal flanges: absent. T6: broader than long. Major sculpture of T6: umbilicate punctate. Microsculpture of T6: absent. T6 medially: slightly emarginate, not separated from apical rim. T6 metasomal flanges: absent. T6 raised peripheral rim: absent. S4 sculpture: longitudinally striate or rugose, setal pits spanning interspaces. S5 sculpture: longitudinally striate to rugose, setal pits spanning interspaces. S5 median carina: absent. S6 peripheral carina: absent. S6 apex in relation to T6: not exposed to dorsal view. S6 apex: rounded or acuminate.
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</paragraph>
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<paragraph pageId="159" pageNumber="160">Male. Body length 2.45-3.25 mm (n=19). A3: longer than pedicel. A5 tyloid shape: narrow, linear. A6: broader than long. A11: longer than broad. Major sculpture of mesoscutal midlobe anteriorly: umbilicate foveate. Major sculpture of mesoscutal midlobe posteriorly: umbilicate foveate; irregularly rugose. Microsculpture of mesoscutal midlobe anteriorly: absent; granulate. Microsculpture of mesoscutal midlobe posteriorly: absent. Major sculpture of mesoscutellum centrally: umbilicate foveate; irregularly rugose. Major sculpture of mesoscutellum peripherally: umbilicate foveate; irregularly rugose. Microsculpture of mesoscutellum centrally: absent. Microsculpture of mesoscutellum peripherally: absent. Fore wing apex at rest: exceeding metasomal apex. T1 midlobe longitudinal carinae: 4. T3 metasomal flanges: absent. T4 metasomal flanges: absent. T5 metasomal flanges: absent. T6 metasomal flanges: absent. T7: weakly emarginate.</paragraph>
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<caption pageId="159" pageNumber="160">
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<paragraph pageId="159" pageNumber="160">
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Figures 247-252.
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<taxonomicName class="Insecta" family="Scelionidae" genus="Oxyscelio" higherTaxonomySource="CoL" kingdom="Animalia" lsidName="Oxyscelio palati" order="Hymenoptera" pageId="159" pageNumber="160" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="palati">Oxyscelio palati</taxonomicName>
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sp. n., paratype female (OSUC 359587) 247 Head and mesosoma, lateral view 248 Head and mesosoma, dorsal view 249 Head, anterior view. Paratype female (ANIC DB 32-020100) 250 Metasoma, dorsal view. Paratype male (OSUC 359596) 251 Antenna 252 Metasoma, dorsal view. Morphbank75
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</paragraph>
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</caption>
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</subSubSection>
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<subSubSection pageId="159" pageNumber="160" type="diagnosis">
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<paragraph pageId="159" pageNumber="160">Diagnosis.</paragraph>
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<paragraph pageId="159" pageNumber="160">
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Both sexes: Frontal depression shallow; transverse carinae present ventrally, interrupted; submedian carina very weak or absent medially. Hyperoccipital carina indicated by rugae. Occipital carina complete, broadly omicron-shaped medially. Metascutellum deeply concave, emarginate apically, projecting dorsally. Postmarginal vein absent. Coxa not darker than rest of leg. T1 lateral carina expanded laterally. Metasomal flanges absent. Female: A4 longer than broad, A5 almost as long as broad. Mesoscutellum without granulate sculpture. T1 midlobe with 4 longitudinal carinae. Main body of T6 not abruptly separated from apical rim, T6 slightly concave apically. Fore wing long enough to reach beyond metasomal apex. Male: All flagellomeres longer than broad. T1 midlobe with 4 longitudinal carinae. Fore wing long enough to reach beyond metasomal apex. T7 tiny, truncate.
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<taxonomicName class="Insecta" family="Scelionidae" genus="Oxyscelio" higherTaxonomySource="CoL" kingdom="Animalia" lsidName="Oxyscelio palati" order="Hymenoptera" pageId="159" pageNumber="160" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="palati">Oxyscelio palati</taxonomicName>
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is very similar to
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<taxonomicName class="Insecta" family="Scelionidae" genus="Oxyscelio" higherTaxonomySource="CoL" kingdom="Animalia" lsidName="Oxyscelio hyalinipennis" order="Hymenoptera" pageId="159" pageNumber="160" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="hyalinipennis">Oxyscelio hyalinipennis</taxonomicName>
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, but differs in having an omicron-shaped occipital carina that has straight connections between the median and lateral portions. It also differs in having a longer antenna, especially in males, and in completely lacking a postmarginal vein. In
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<taxonomicName class="Insecta" family="Scelionidae" genus="Oxyscelio" higherTaxonomySource="CoL" kingdom="Animalia" lsidName="Oxyscelio hyalinipennis" order="Hymenoptera" pageId="159" pageNumber="160" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="hyalinipennis">Oxyscelio hyalinipennis</taxonomicName>
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, the venation reaches the wing margin and has a more or less distinct posterior bend indicating the postmarginal vein, but in
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<taxonomicName class="Insecta" family="Scelionidae" genus="Oxyscelio" higherTaxonomySource="CoL" kingdom="Animalia" lsidName="Oxyscelio palati" order="Hymenoptera" pageId="159" pageNumber="160" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="palati">Oxyscelio palati</taxonomicName>
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the venation does not quite reach the anterior wing margin. In known specimens of
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<taxonomicName class="Insecta" family="Scelionidae" genus="Oxyscelio" higherTaxonomySource="CoL" kingdom="Animalia" lsidName="Oxyscelio palati" order="Hymenoptera" pageId="159" pageNumber="160" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="palati">Oxyscelio palati</taxonomicName>
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, the metanotum and posterior rim of the mesoscutellum are amber-colored, in stark contrast to the darker surrounding areas.
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</paragraph>
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</subSubSection>
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<subSubSection pageId="159" pageNumber="160" type="etymology">
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<paragraph pageId="159" pageNumber="160">Etymology.</paragraph>
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<paragraph pageId="159" pageNumber="160">
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Latin noun, genitive case, meaning
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<normalizedToken originalValue="“vault.”">"vault."</normalizedToken>
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</paragraph>
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</subSubSection>
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<subSubSection pageId="159" pageNumber="160" type="link to distribution map">
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<paragraph pageId="159" pageNumber="160">Link to distribution map.</paragraph>
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<paragraph pageId="159" pageNumber="160">[http://hol.osu.edu/map-full.html?id=307096]</paragraph>
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</subSubSection>
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<subSubSection lastPageId="160" lastPageNumber="161" pageId="159" pageNumber="160" type="material examined">
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<paragraph pageId="159" pageNumber="160">Material examined.</paragraph>
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<paragraph lastPageId="160" lastPageNumber="161" pageId="159" pageNumber="160">
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Holotype, female: AUSTRALIA: QLD, cableway base station, Bellenden Ker Range, 100m, 17.
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<normalizedToken originalValue="X–">X-</normalizedToken>
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9.XI.1981, window trap, OSUC 359578
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<pageBreakToken pageId="160" pageNumber="161" start="start">(</pageBreakToken>
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deposited in QMBA). Paratypes: AUSTRALIA: 17 females, 19 males, ANIC DB 32-020100, 32-020145, OSUC 359583, OSUC 359584, OSUC 359585, OSUC 359586, OSUC 359587, OSUC 359602, OSUC 359603, OSUC 359604, OSUC 436939 (ANIC); QDPC 0-165695 (QDPC); OSUC 148367, 359582, 359588, 359600-359601 (QMBA); OSUC 359605 (UQIC); OSUC 359575-359577, 359579-359581, 359589-359599, 451356 (WINC).
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</paragraph>
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</subSubSection>
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</treatment>
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</document> |