171 lines
21 KiB
XML
171 lines
21 KiB
XML
<document id="D5360E31BF9DE75D2F0A7FC387BB48D1" ID-DOI="10.11646/zootaxa.3999.3.2" ID-GBIF-Dataset="4cc96b20-e747-4759-b245-667151004125" ID-ISSN="1175-5326" ID-Zenodo-Dep="234012" ID-ZooBank="F91C0D00-FC34-4D42-9B2F-D7BE686291F6" IM.materialsCitations_approvedBy="felipe" IM.metadata_approvedBy="felipe" IM.tables_requiresApprovalFor="existingObjects,plazi" IM.taxonomicNames_approvedBy="felipe" checkinTime="1461281741490" checkinUser="plazi" docAuthor="Vagalinski, Boyan, Stoev, Pavel & Enghoff, Henrik" docDate="2015" docId="990B87FC34663231FF437817FE227EBB" docLanguage="en" docName="zt03999p362.pdf" docOrigin="Zootaxa 3999 (3)" docStyle="DocumentStyle:647186512141C8FC8976D5BCC54AEB7D.9:Zootaxa.2013-.journal_article" docStyleId="647186512141C8FC8976D5BCC54AEB7D" docStyleName="Zootaxa.2013-.journal_article" docStyleVersion="9" docTitle="Typhloiulus bureschi Verhoeff 1926" docType="treatment" docVersion="10" lastPageNumber="338" masterDocId="6532FF8434653235FFD47E5EFA037C3F" masterDocTitle="A review of the millipede genus Typhloiulus Latzel, 1884 (Diplopoda: Julida: Julidae), with a description of three new species from Bulgaria and Greece" masterLastPageNumber="362" masterPageNumber="334" pageNumber="337" updateTime="1698614218927" updateUser="plazi">
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<mods:title id="A67EAE5E1E73BE4A412A0B6686190E46">A review of the millipede genus Typhloiulus Latzel, 1884 (Diplopoda: Julida: Julidae), with a description of three new species from Bulgaria and Greece</mods:title>
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<mods:namePart id="4F8F7666C24016C8C60771DD8F82C324">Vagalinski, Boyan</mods:namePart>
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<mods:namePart id="F3D5F11076770A8DDE7DF9CF2D69F44F">Stoev, Pavel</mods:namePart>
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<mods:namePart id="B8860DC0C364BBCDB6970BFD00595D7B">Enghoff, Henrik</mods:namePart>
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<mods:title id="EF5B8071132C41540F63A76C5F687DEA">Zootaxa</mods:title>
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<mods:date id="C74541594F855020908E4F1401248097">2015</mods:date>
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<mods:number id="BC3907134887EFB3553A5AE7609002B8">3999</mods:number>
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<treatment id="990B87FC34663231FF437817FE227EBB" ID-DOI="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.5664802" ID-GBIF-Taxon="119640772" ID-Zenodo-Dep="5664802" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:990B87FC34663231FF437817FE227EBB" httpUri="http://treatment.plazi.org/id/990B87FC34663231FF437817FE227EBB" lastPageId="4" lastPageNumber="338" pageId="3" pageNumber="337">
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<subSubSection id="59B8656134663236FF437817FAFA7ABB" pageId="3" pageNumber="337" type="nomenclature">
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<paragraph id="111D36EA34663236FF437817F8507A5C" blockId="3.[151,595,1609,1669]" box="[151,595,1609,1635]" pageId="3" pageNumber="337">
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<heading id="4A55818634663236FF437817F8507A5C" bold="true" box="[151,595,1609,1635]" fontSize="11" level="1" pageId="3" pageNumber="337" reason="1">
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<taxonomicName id="D6A24D6934663236FF437817F8507A5C" ID-CoL="7DD37" authority="Verhoeff, 1926" authorityName="Verhoeff" authorityYear="1926" box="[151,595,1609,1635]" class="Diplopoda" family="Julidae" genus="Typhloiulus" kingdom="Animalia" order="Julida" pageId="3" pageNumber="337" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="bureschi">
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<emphasis id="23D6EAF834663236FF437817F8507A5C" bold="true" box="[151,595,1609,1635]" pageId="3" pageNumber="337">
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<emphasis id="23D6EAF834663236FF437817FB957A5C" bold="true" box="[151,406,1609,1635]" italics="true" pageId="3" pageNumber="337">Typhloiulus bureschi</emphasis>
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<bibRefCitation id="75334B1B34663236FE497817F8507A5C" author="Verhoeff" box="[413,595,1609,1635]" pageId="3" pageNumber="337" refString="Verhoeff, K. (1926) Uber einige von Dr. I. Buresch in Bulgarien gesammelte Diplopoden. 1. Aufsatz. Arbeiten der Bulgarischen Naturforschenden Gesellschaft, S 330, 67 - 78." type="journal article" year="1926">Verhoeff, 1926</bibRefCitation>
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</emphasis>
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</taxonomicName>
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</heading>
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</paragraph>
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<paragraph id="111D36EA34663236FF437832FAFA7ABB" blockId="3.[151,595,1609,1669]" box="[151,249,1644,1669]" pageId="3" pageNumber="337">
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<figureCitation id="89992A6F34663236FF437832FAFA7ABB" box="[151,249,1644,1669]" captionStart="FIGURES 1 – 3" captionStartId="4.[151,264,1267,1290]" captionTargetBox="[177,1409,700,1243]" captionTargetId="figure@4.[177,1409,700,1244]" captionTargetPageId="4" captionText="FIGURES 1 – 3. Typhloiulus bureschi Verhoeff, 1926 male from cave Toshova dupka near v. Botunya (NMNHS): (1) right promere, caudal view; (2) right pro- and opisthomere, lateral view; (3) distal half of right opisthomere, caudo-lateral, slightly apical view. Abbreviations: el: external lobe, f: flagellum, il: internal lobe, l: intermediate lamella, M: mesomere, s: solenomere, sf: seti-form filaments, v: velum." httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/234013/files/figure.png" pageId="3" pageNumber="337">Figs 1–3</figureCitation>
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</paragraph>
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||
</subSubSection>
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<subSubSection id="59B8656134663236FF4378EAF88F7B38" pageId="3" pageNumber="337" type="reference_group">
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<paragraph id="111D36EA34663236FF4378EAF8057AF5" blockId="3.[151,675,1716,1799]" box="[151,518,1716,1738]" pageId="3" pageNumber="337">
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<taxonomicName id="D6A24D6934663236FF4378EAF8057AF5" ID-CoL="7DD37" authority="Verhoeff, 1926" authorityName="Verhoeff" authorityYear="1926" box="[151,518,1716,1738]" class="Diplopoda" family="Julidae" genus="Typhloiulus" kingdom="Animalia" order="Julida" pageId="3" pageNumber="337" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="bureschi">
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<emphasis id="23D6EAF834663236FF4378EAFB6A7AF5" box="[151,361,1716,1738]" italics="true" pageId="3" pageNumber="337">Typhloiulus bureschi</emphasis>
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<bibRefCitation id="75334B1B34663236FEBB78EAF8057AF5" author="Verhoeff" box="[367,518,1716,1738]" pageId="3" pageNumber="337" refString="Verhoeff, K. (1926) Uber einige von Dr. I. Buresch in Bulgarien gesammelte Diplopoden. 1. Aufsatz. Arbeiten der Bulgarischen Naturforschenden Gesellschaft, S 330, 67 - 78." type="journal article" year="1926">Verhoeff, 1926</bibRefCitation>
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</taxonomicName>
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</paragraph>
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<paragraph id="111D36EA34663236FF43788CF88F7B38" blockId="3.[151,675,1716,1799]" pageId="3" pageNumber="337">
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<taxonomicName id="D6A24D6934663236FF43788CF8A07AD7" ID-CoL="7DD37" authority="Schubart 1934" authorityName="Schubart" authorityYear="1934" box="[151,675,1746,1768]" class="Diplopoda" family="Julidae" genus="Typhloiulus" kingdom="Animalia" order="Julida" pageId="3" pageNumber="337" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="bureschi" subGenus="Bulgaroiulus">
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<emphasis id="23D6EAF834663236FF43788CF8007AD7" box="[151,515,1746,1768]" italics="true" pageId="3" pageNumber="337">Typhloiulus (Bulgaroiulus) bureschi</emphasis>
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:
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<bibRefCitation id="75334B1B34663236FDC5788CF8A07AD7" author="Schubart" box="[529,675,1746,1768]" pageId="3" pageNumber="337" refString="Schubart, O. (1934) Uber einige von Dr. Rensch in Bulgarien gesammelte Diplopoden. Mitteilungen aus den Koniglichen Naturwissenschaftlichen Instituten in Sofia, 7, 36 - 50." type="journal article" year="1934">Schubart 1934</bibRefCitation>
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</taxonomicName>
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<taxonomicName id="D6A24D6934663236FF4378AFF88F7B38" ID-CoL="7DD37" authority="Strasser 1962" authorityName="Strasser" authorityYear="1962" box="[151,652,1777,1799]" class="Diplopoda" family="Julidae" genus="Typhloiulus" kingdom="Animalia" order="Julida" pageId="3" pageNumber="337" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="bureschi" subGenus="Typhloiulus">
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<emphasis id="23D6EAF834663236FF4378AFFBF57B38" box="[151,502,1777,1799]" italics="true" pageId="3" pageNumber="337">Typhloiulus (Typhloiulus) bureschi</emphasis>
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:
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<bibRefCitation id="75334B1B34663236FDD778AFF88F7B38" author="Strasser" box="[515,652,1777,1799]" pageId="3" pageNumber="337" refString="Strasser, K. (1962) Die Typhloiulini (Diplopoda Symphyognatha). Atti del Museo civico di storia naturale di Trieste, 23 (1), 1 - 77." type="journal article" year="1962">Strasser 1962</bibRefCitation>
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</taxonomicName>
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</paragraph>
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</subSubSection>
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<subSubSection id="59B8656134663231FF43796AF9F47E27" lastPageId="4" lastPageNumber="338" pageId="3" pageNumber="337" type="materials_examined">
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<paragraph id="111D36EA34663236FF43796AFF9E7BE3" blockId="3.[151,1437,1844,2013]" pageId="3" pageNumber="337">
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<emphasis id="23D6EAF834663236FF43796AFB057B72" bold="true" box="[151,262,1844,1869]" pageId="3" pageNumber="337">Material.</emphasis>
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<collectingCountry id="69B5767A34663236FED9796AFB717B72" box="[269,370,1844,1869]" name="Bulgaria" pageId="3" pageNumber="337">Bulgaria</collectingCountry>
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:
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<specimenCount id="07A4FD6334663236FEA8796AFBAB7B73" box="[380,424,1844,1868]" pageId="3" pageNumber="337" type="generic">3 ♂</specimenCount>
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, 3 ♀,
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<specimenCount id="07A4FD6334663236FE3F796AF84A7B72" box="[491,585,1844,1869]" pageId="3" pageNumber="337" type="generic">1 subad.</specimenCount>
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♂, Vrachanski Balkan Nature park, v. Pavolche, Vratsa Distr., cave Pukoya,
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<quantity id="D65A9B0F34663236FF437909FADC7B50" box="[151,223,1879,1904]" metricMagnitude="2" metricUnit="m" metricValue="7.5" pageId="3" pageNumber="337" unit="m" value="750.0">750 m</quantity>
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a.s.l.,
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<geoCoordinate id="7496502D34663236FEFE7909FBC07B4F" box="[298,451,1879,1904]" direction="north" orientation="latitude" pageId="3" pageNumber="337" precision="1" value="43.162613">N43°9'45.40"</geoCoordinate>
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<geoCoordinate id="7496502D34663236FE1F7909F8727B4F" box="[459,625,1879,1904]" direction="east" orientation="longitude" pageId="3" pageNumber="337" precision="1" value="23.58883">E23°35'19.79"</geoCoordinate>
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, clay,
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<date id="651C102A34663236FD6D7906F9347B4F" box="[697,823,1880,1904]" pageId="3" pageNumber="337" value="2010-07-03">3.VII.2010</date>
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, S. Goranov leg.;
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<specimenCount id="07A4FD6334663236FBD17906FE317B50" box="[1029,1074,1880,1904]" pageId="3" pageNumber="337" type="generic">3 ♂</specimenCount>
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, 4 ♀,
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<specimenCount id="07A4FD6334663236FBAD7906FEB87B4F" box="[1145,1211,1879,1904]" pageId="3" pageNumber="337" type="generic">1 juv.</specimenCount>
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, Vrachanski Balkan Nature park, v. Botunya, Vratsa Distr., cave Toshova dupka,
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<quantity id="D65A9B0F34663236FC947922F9847BAB" box="[832,903,1916,1940]" metricMagnitude="2" metricUnit="m" metricValue="2.8" pageId="3" pageNumber="337" unit="m" value="280.0">280 m</quantity>
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a.s.l.,
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<geoCoordinate id="7496502D34663236FC057922FE697BAA" box="[977,1130,1916,1941]" direction="north" orientation="latitude" pageId="3" pageNumber="337" precision="1" value="43.26489">N43°15'53.6"</geoCoordinate>
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<geoCoordinate id="7496502D34663236FBA67922FF0A7BAA" box="[1138,1289,1916,1941]" direction="east" orientation="longitude" pageId="3" pageNumber="337" precision="1" value="23.346529">E23°20'47.5"</geoCoordinate>
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, clay, guano,
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<date id="651C102A34663236FF4379FEFB0D7B87" box="[151,270,1952,1976]" pageId="3" pageNumber="337" value="2007-02-24">
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24.
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<bibRefCitation id="75334B1B34663236FF6D79FEFB0D7B87" author="II" box="[185,270,1952,1976]" pageId="3" pageNumber="337" refString="Vagalinski, B., Stoev, P. (2007) An annotated catalogue of the millipede order Julida (Diplopoda) in Bulgaria. Historia naturalis bulgarica, 18, 35 - 63." type="journal article" year="2007">II.2007</bibRefCitation>
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</date>
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, B. Petrov leg.; 1 ♀, Vrachanski Balkan Nature park, Lakatnik Railway Station, Svoge Distr., cave Svinskata dupka,
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<geoCoordinate id="7496502D34663236FEB1799AFBFD7BE2" box="[357,510,1988,2013]" direction="north" orientation="latitude" pageId="3" pageNumber="337" precision="1" value="43.08838">N43°5'18.17"</geoCoordinate>
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<geoCoordinate id="7496502D34663236FDDD799AF8AC7BE2" box="[521,687,1988,2013]" direction="east" orientation="longitude" pageId="3" pageNumber="337" precision="1" value="23.37184">E23°22'18.62"</geoCoordinate>
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, under stones in clay, B. Petrov, T. Georgieva, N. Toshkova, V.
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</paragraph>
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<paragraph id="111D36EA34613231FF437EC9F9447CEB" blockId="4.[151,1437,151,645]" pageId="4" pageNumber="338">
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Karadakov leg.;
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<specimenCount id="07A4FD6334613231FE877EC6FB837C90" box="[339,384,152,176]" pageId="4" pageNumber="338" type="generic">1 ♂</specimenCount>
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, 6 ♀,
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<specimenCount id="07A4FD6334613231FE137EC6F80A7C8F" box="[455,521,151,176]" pageId="4" pageNumber="338" type="generic">1 juv.</specimenCount>
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, Vrachanski Balkan Nature Park, v. Gorna Bela rechka, Vratsa Distr., abandoned mine gallery,
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<date id="651C102A34613231FEE47EE2FBB37CEB" box="[304,432,188,212]" pageId="4" pageNumber="338" value="1994-03-13">13.III.1994</date>
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||
, I. Pandourski leg. (all in
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<collectionCode id="77B3AE2F34613231FD057EE2F9387CEB" box="[721,827,188,212]" pageId="4" pageNumber="338">NMNHS</collectionCode>
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).
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</paragraph>
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<paragraph id="111D36EA34613231FF137E81F9F47E27" blockId="4.[151,1437,151,645]" pageId="4" pageNumber="338">
|
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<emphasis id="23D6EAF834613231FF137E81FBA37CC7" bold="true" box="[199,416,223,248]" pageId="4" pageNumber="338">Descriptive notes.</emphasis>
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Labrum with a row of 14 setae. Promentum 0.4–0.5 times as long as lingual plates. Ozopores placed closely (about 1.5–2 × their diameter) behind pro-metazonal suture. Subanal scale blunt, triangular. Male legs in anterior part of body with an adhesive pad in distal part of tibia and with a shallow pit on postfemur. Gonopods (
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<figureCitation id="89992A6F34613231FE487F12F8027D5B" box="[412,513,332,357]" captionStart="FIGURES 1 – 3" captionStartId="4.[151,264,1267,1290]" captionTargetBox="[177,1409,700,1243]" captionTargetId="figure@4.[177,1409,700,1244]" captionTargetPageId="4" captionText="FIGURES 1 – 3. Typhloiulus bureschi Verhoeff, 1926 male from cave Toshova dupka near v. Botunya (NMNHS): (1) right promere, caudal view; (2) right pro- and opisthomere, lateral view; (3) distal half of right opisthomere, caudo-lateral, slightly apical view. Abbreviations: el: external lobe, f: flagellum, il: internal lobe, l: intermediate lamella, M: mesomere, s: solenomere, sf: seti-form filaments, v: velum." httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/234013/files/figure.png" pageId="4" pageNumber="338">Figs 1–2</figureCitation>
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)
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<taxonomicName id="D6A24D6934613231FDC07F13F85F7D5B" box="[532,604,333,356]" class="Diplopoda" family="Julidae" genus="Inversotyphlus" higherTaxonomySource="CoL" kingdom="Animalia" order="Julida" pageId="4" pageNumber="341" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="situ">
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<emphasis id="23D6EAF834613231FDC07F13F85F7D5B" box="[532,604,333,356]" italics="true" pageId="4" pageNumber="338">in situ</emphasis>
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</taxonomicName>
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entirely concealed inside gonopodal sinus. Promere (
|
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<figureCitation id="89992A6F34613231FB117F12FF0B7D5B" box="[1221,1288,332,357]" captionStart="FIGURES 1 – 3" captionStartId="4.[151,264,1267,1290]" captionTargetBox="[177,1409,700,1243]" captionTargetId="figure@4.[177,1409,700,1244]" captionTargetPageId="4" captionText="FIGURES 1 – 3. Typhloiulus bureschi Verhoeff, 1926 male from cave Toshova dupka near v. Botunya (NMNHS): (1) right promere, caudal view; (2) right pro- and opisthomere, lateral view; (3) distal half of right opisthomere, caudo-lateral, slightly apical view. Abbreviations: el: external lobe, f: flagellum, il: internal lobe, l: intermediate lamella, M: mesomere, s: solenomere, sf: seti-form filaments, v: velum." httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/234013/files/figure.png" pageId="4" pageNumber="338">Fig. 1</figureCitation>
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) subapically with rows of rounded protuberances; internal lobe (
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<emphasis id="23D6EAF834613231FD3E7F31F8FA7DB7" bold="true" box="[746,761,367,392]" italics="true" pageId="4" pageNumber="338">il</emphasis>
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) small, rotund, external lobe (
|
||
<emphasis id="23D6EAF834613231FB887F31FE737DB7" bold="true" box="[1116,1136,367,392]" italics="true" pageId="4" pageNumber="338">el</emphasis>
|
||
) robust, broadly rounded. Mesomere (
|
||
<emphasis id="23D6EAF834613231FEF27FCAFB3C7D94" bold="true" box="[294,319,404,427]" italics="true" pageId="4" pageNumber="338">M</emphasis>
|
||
in
|
||
<figureCitation id="89992A6F34613231FEA07FCAFBBC7D93" box="[372,447,404,429]" captionStart="FIGURES 1 – 3" captionStartId="4.[151,264,1267,1290]" captionTargetBox="[177,1409,700,1243]" captionTargetId="figure@4.[177,1409,700,1244]" captionTargetPageId="4" captionText="FIGURES 1 – 3. Typhloiulus bureschi Verhoeff, 1926 male from cave Toshova dupka near v. Botunya (NMNHS): (1) right promere, caudal view; (2) right pro- and opisthomere, lateral view; (3) distal half of right opisthomere, caudo-lateral, slightly apical view. Abbreviations: el: external lobe, f: flagellum, il: internal lobe, l: intermediate lamella, M: mesomere, s: solenomere, sf: seti-form filaments, v: velum." httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/234013/files/figure.png" pageId="4" pageNumber="338">Fig. 2</figureCitation>
|
||
) with a rounded, bulging apex, posterior surface deeply concave in the middle. Opisthomere (
|
||
<figureCitation id="89992A6F34613231FEED7FE9FBBA7DEF" box="[313,441,439,464]" captionStart="FIGURES 1 – 3" captionStartId="4.[151,264,1267,1290]" captionTargetBox="[177,1409,700,1243]" captionTargetId="figure@4.[177,1409,700,1244]" captionTargetPageId="4" captionText="FIGURES 1 – 3. Typhloiulus bureschi Verhoeff, 1926 male from cave Toshova dupka near v. Botunya (NMNHS): (1) right promere, caudal view; (2) right pro- and opisthomere, lateral view; (3) distal half of right opisthomere, caudo-lateral, slightly apical view. Abbreviations: el: external lobe, f: flagellum, il: internal lobe, l: intermediate lamella, M: mesomere, s: solenomere, sf: seti-form filaments, v: velum." httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/234013/files/figure.png" pageId="4" pageNumber="338">Figs 2 & 3</figureCitation>
|
||
) with a S-shaped posterior margin; intermediate lamella (
|
||
<emphasis id="23D6EAF834613231FB817FE9FE5E7DEF" bold="true" box="[1109,1117,439,464]" italics="true" pageId="4" pageNumber="338">l</emphasis>
|
||
) weakly protruding beyond gonopodal contour, not separated from opisthomere; velum (
|
||
<emphasis id="23D6EAF834613231FC987F82F95B7DCC" bold="true" box="[844,856,476,499]" italics="true" pageId="4" pageNumber="338">v</emphasis>
|
||
) lamellar, broad, wavy; solenomere (
|
||
<emphasis id="23D6EAF834613231FAD27F82FF127DCC" bold="true" box="[1286,1297,476,499]" italics="true" pageId="4" pageNumber="338">s</emphasis>
|
||
) short, subcylindrical, with a hollow apex, filled with a group of setiform filaments (
|
||
<emphasis id="23D6EAF834613231FC067FA1F9E57E27" bold="true" box="[978,998,511,536]" italics="true" pageId="4" pageNumber="338">sf</emphasis>
|
||
).
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
</subSubSection>
|
||
<subSubSection id="59B8656134613231FF137C7AFE227EBB" pageId="4" pageNumber="338" type="distribution">
|
||
<paragraph id="111D36EA34613231FF137C7AFE227EBB" blockId="4.[151,1437,151,645]" pageId="4" pageNumber="338">
|
||
<emphasis id="23D6EAF834613231FF137C7AFB637E02" bold="true" box="[199,352,548,573]" pageId="4" pageNumber="338">Distribution.</emphasis>
|
||
This species is rather common in the caves of Western Stara planina Mts. (Vrachansky Balkan and Ponor), reaching as far east as the caves around Karlukovo in Predbalkan. It has been recorded from more than 30 caves and abandoned mine galleries in this region (
|
||
<bibRefCitation id="75334B1B34613231FD227C32FE167EBB" author="Vagalinski" box="[758,1045,620,645]" pageId="4" pageNumber="338" refString="Vagalinski, B., Stoev, P. (2007) An annotated catalogue of the millipede order Julida (Diplopoda) in Bulgaria. Historia naturalis bulgarica, 18, 35 - 63." type="journal article" year="2007">Vagalinski & Stoev 2007</bibRefCitation>
|
||
).
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
</subSubSection>
|
||
</treatment>
|
||
</document> |