117 lines
8.2 KiB
XML
117 lines
8.2 KiB
XML
<document ID-DOI="http://dx.doi.org/10.3897/phytokeys.102.24380" ID-PMC="PMC6033956" ID-Pensoft-Pub="1314-2003-102-1" ID-Pensoft-UUID="AA226A35FFF8FFBC37621A40C2518C67" ID-PubMed="30002597" ID-Zenodo-Dep="1306325" ModsDocID="1314-2003-102-1" checkinTime="1530324112772" checkinUser="pensoft" docAuthor="DeFilipps, Robert A. & Krupnick, Gary A." docDate="2018" docId="98D8CAFAC8035D1591EB91C5F9C74078" docLanguage="en" docName="PhytoKeys 102: 1-341" docOrigin="PhytoKeys 102" docPubDate="2018-06-28" docSource="http://dx.doi.org/10.3897/phytokeys.102.24380" docTitle="Kopsia fruticosa (Roxb.) A. DC." docType="treatment" docVersion="3" id="AA226A35FFF8FFBC37621A40C2518C67" lastPageNumber="13" masterDocId="AA226A35FFF8FFBC37621A40C2518C67" masterDocTitle="The medicinal plants of Myanmar" masterLastPageNumber="341" masterPageNumber="1" pageNumber="13" updateTime="1668138950833" updateUser="ExternalLinkService">
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<mods:mods xmlns:mods="http://www.loc.gov/mods/v3">
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<mods:titleInfo>
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<mods:title>The medicinal plants of Myanmar</mods:title>
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</mods:titleInfo>
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<mods:name type="personal">
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<mods:role>
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<mods:roleTerm>Author</mods:roleTerm>
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</mods:role>
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<mods:namePart>DeFilipps, Robert A.</mods:namePart>
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<mods:affiliation>Deceased</mods:affiliation>
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</mods:name>
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<mods:name type="personal">
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<mods:role>
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<mods:roleTerm>Author</mods:roleTerm>
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</mods:role>
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<mods:namePart>Krupnick, Gary A.</mods:namePart>
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<mods:nameIdentifier type="ORCID">https://orcid.org/0000-0002-1357-4826</mods:nameIdentifier>
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<mods:affiliation>Department of Botany, National Museum of Natural History, Smithsonian Institution, PO Box 37012, MRC- 166, Washington, DC, 20013 - 7012, USA</mods:affiliation>
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<mods:nameIdentifier type="email">krupnick@si.edu</mods:nameIdentifier>
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</mods:name>
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<mods:typeOfResource>text</mods:typeOfResource>
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<mods:relatedItem type="host">
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<mods:titleInfo>
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<mods:title>PhytoKeys</mods:title>
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</mods:titleInfo>
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<mods:part>
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<mods:date>2018</mods:date>
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<mods:detail type="pubDate">
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<mods:number>2018-06-28</mods:number>
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</mods:detail>
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<mods:detail type="volume">
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<mods:number>102</mods:number>
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</mods:detail>
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<mods:extent unit="page">
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<mods:start>1</mods:start>
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<mods:end>341</mods:end>
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</mods:extent>
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</mods:part>
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</mods:relatedItem>
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<mods:location>
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<mods:url>http://dx.doi.org/10.3897/phytokeys.102.24380</mods:url>
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</mods:location>
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<mods:classification>journal article</mods:classification>
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<mods:identifier type="DOI">http://dx.doi.org/10.3897/phytokeys.102.24380</mods:identifier>
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<mods:identifier type="Pensoft-Pub">1314-2003-102-1</mods:identifier>
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<mods:identifier type="Pensoft-UUID">AA226A35FFF8FFBC37621A40C2518C67</mods:identifier>
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<mods:identifier type="Zenodo-Dep">1306325</mods:identifier>
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</mods:mods>
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<treatment ID-GBIF-Taxon="182396350" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:98D8CAFAC8035D1591EB91C5F9C74078" httpUri="http://treatment.plazi.org/id/98D8CAFAC8035D1591EB91C5F9C74078" lastPageNumber="13" pageId="12" pageNumber="13">
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<subSubSection pageId="12" pageNumber="13" type="nomenclature">
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<paragraph pageId="12" pageNumber="13">
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<taxonomicName LSID="98D8CAFA-C803-5D15-91EB-91C5F9C74078" authority="(Roxb.) A. DC." authorityName="(Roxb.) A. DC." class="Magnoliopsida" family="Apocynaceae" genus="Kopsia" higherTaxonomySource="CoL" kingdom="Plantae" lsidName="Kopsia fruticosa" order="Gentianales" pageId="12" pageNumber="13" phylum="Tracheophyta" rank="species" species="fruticosa">Kopsia fruticosa (Roxb.) A.DC.</taxonomicName>
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</paragraph>
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</subSubSection>
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<subSubSection pageId="12" pageNumber="13" type="names">
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<paragraph pageId="12" pageNumber="13">Names.</paragraph>
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<paragraph pageId="12" pageNumber="13">
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<emphasis bold="true" pageId="12" pageNumber="13">Myanmar</emphasis>
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:
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<emphasis italics="true" pageId="12" pageNumber="13">kalabin</emphasis>
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,
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<emphasis italics="true" pageId="12" pageNumber="13">mai-lang</emphasis>
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,
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<emphasis italics="true" pageId="12" pageNumber="13">thinbaw-zalut</emphasis>
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,
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<emphasis italics="true" pageId="12" pageNumber="13">zalut-ni</emphasis>
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,
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<emphasis italics="true" pageId="12" pageNumber="13">zalut-panyaung</emphasis>
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.
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<emphasis bold="true" pageId="12" pageNumber="13">English</emphasis>
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: shrub-vinca.
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</paragraph>
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</subSubSection>
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<subSubSection pageId="12" pageNumber="13" type="range">
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<paragraph pageId="12" pageNumber="13">Range.</paragraph>
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<paragraph pageId="12" pageNumber="13">Malay Peninsula. Native to Myanmar; now widely cultivated. Cultivated in Myannmar.</paragraph>
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</subSubSection>
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<subSubSection pageId="12" pageNumber="13" type="uses">
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<paragraph pageId="12" pageNumber="13">Uses.</paragraph>
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<paragraph pageId="12" pageNumber="13">
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<emphasis italics="true" pageId="12" pageNumber="13">Root</emphasis>
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: Pounded root employed as poultice.
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<bibRefCitation author="Nordal, A" journalOrPublisher="Taxon" pageId="174" pageNumber="175" refId="B85" refString="Nordal, A, 1963. The Medicinal Plants and Crude Drugs of Burma. Hellstrom & Nordahls Boktrykkeri, Oslo." title="The Medicinal Plants and Crude Drugs of Burma. Hellstrom & Nordahls Boktrykkeri, Oslo." year="1963">Nordal (1963)</bibRefCitation>
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lists species as having medicinal value, but exact uses not given.
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</paragraph>
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</subSubSection>
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<subSubSection pageId="12" pageNumber="13" type="notes">
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<paragraph pageId="12" pageNumber="13">Notes.</paragraph>
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<paragraph pageId="12" pageNumber="13">
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. The species is used medicinally for sores and syphilis; also cholinergic (chemical found in plant shown to be effective for this).
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<taxonomicName class="Magnoliopsida" family="Apocynaceae" genus="Kopsia" higherTaxonomySource="CoL" kingdom="Plantae" lsidName="Kopsia fruticosa" order="Gentianales" pageId="12" pageNumber="13" phylum="Tracheophyta" rank="species" species="fruticosa">
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<emphasis italics="true" pageId="12" pageNumber="13">Kopsia fruticosa</emphasis>
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</taxonomicName>
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contains latex used in arrow poison (
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<bibRefCitation author="Duke, JA" journalOrPublisher="Lipid / Fett" pageId="172" pageNumber="173" publicationUrl="http://www.ars-grin.gov/duke/" refId="B33" refString="Duke, JA, 2009. Dr. Duke's Phytochemical and Ethnobotanical database. USDA-ARS-NGRL, Beltsville Agricultural Research Centre, Maryland. http://www.ars-grin.gov/duke/" title="Dr. Duke's Phytochemical and Ethnobotanical database. USDA-ARS-NGRL, Beltsville Agricultural Research Centre, Maryland." url="http://www.ars-grin.gov/duke/" year="2009">Duke 2009</bibRefCitation>
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).
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</paragraph>
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<paragraph pageId="12" pageNumber="13">
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A
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<emphasis italics="true" pageId="12" pageNumber="13">very poisonous</emphasis>
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alkaloid is found in the bark, leaves, and seeds. The alkaloid kopsine has been isolated from the leaves of plants of this species growing in India. Other alkaloids are also present (
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<bibRefCitation author="Perry, LM" journalOrPublisher="Indian Journal of Pharmaceutical Sciences" pageId="174" pageNumber="175" refId="B90" refString="Perry, LM, 1980. Medicinal Plants of East and South-East Asia: Attributed Properties and Uses. MIT Press, Cambridge, Massachusetts and London." title="Medicinal Plants of East and South-East Asia: Attributed Properties and Uses. MIT Press, Cambridge, Massachusetts and London." year="1980">Perry 1980</bibRefCitation>
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).
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</paragraph>
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</subSubSection>
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<subSubSection pageId="12" pageNumber="13" type="references">
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<paragraph pageId="12" pageNumber="13">References.</paragraph>
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<paragraph pageId="12" pageNumber="13">
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<bibRefCitation author="Nordal, A" journalOrPublisher="Taxon" pageId="174" pageNumber="175" refId="B85" refString="Nordal, A, 1963. The Medicinal Plants and Crude Drugs of Burma. Hellstrom & Nordahls Boktrykkeri, Oslo." title="The Medicinal Plants and Crude Drugs of Burma. Hellstrom & Nordahls Boktrykkeri, Oslo." year="1963">Nordal (1963)</bibRefCitation>
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,
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<bibRefCitation author="Perry, LM" journalOrPublisher="Indian Journal of Pharmaceutical Sciences" pageId="174" pageNumber="175" refId="B90" refString="Perry, LM, 1980. Medicinal Plants of East and South-East Asia: Attributed Properties and Uses. MIT Press, Cambridge, Massachusetts and London." title="Medicinal Plants of East and South-East Asia: Attributed Properties and Uses. MIT Press, Cambridge, Massachusetts and London." year="1980">Perry (1980)</bibRefCitation>
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.
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</paragraph>
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</subSubSection>
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</treatment>
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</document> |