261 lines
28 KiB
XML
261 lines
28 KiB
XML
<document ID-CLB-Dataset="9487" ID-DOI="http://dx.doi.org/10.3897/phytokeys.168.51904" ID-GBIF-Dataset="e7345e6b-fa55-474e-9b6e-d6b185121541" ID-PMC="PMC7718216" ID-Pensoft-Pub="1314-2003-168-1" ID-Pensoft-UUID="5F39D34A0DEF5952A2C4E9090C14B498" ID-PubMed="33335445" ModsDocID="1314-2003-168-1" checkinTime="1606572050664" checkinUser="pensoft" docAuthor="Dean, Ellen, Poore, Jennifer, Anguiano-Constante, Marco Antonio, Nee, Michael H., Kang, Hannah, Starbuck, Thomas, Rodrigues, Annamarie & Conner, Matthew" docDate="2020" docId="98A012BD9C1333D5107318270577A41A" docLanguage="en" docName="PhytoKeys 168: 1-333" docOrigin="PhytoKeys 168" docSource="http://dx.doi.org/10.3897/phytokeys.168.51904" docTitle="Lycianthes rzedowskii E. Dean, Novon 4: 327 1994" docType="treatment" docVersion="6" id="5F39D34A0DEF5952A2C4E9090C14B498" lastPageNumber="1" masterDocId="5F39D34A0DEF5952A2C4E9090C14B498" masterDocTitle="The genus Lycianthes (Solanaceae, Capsiceae) in Mexico and Guatemala" masterLastPageNumber="333" masterPageNumber="1" pageNumber="1" updateTime="1732941180293" updateUser="ExternalLinkService">
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<mods:title id="A5FD05734C539AE515B80F478790F219">The genus Lycianthes (Solanaceae, Capsiceae) in Mexico and Guatemala</mods:title>
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<mods:namePart id="C5F4B0C8DFDE4D48522FB91B113DB4D5">Dean, Ellen</mods:namePart>
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<mods:affiliation id="C455AA92154670D34C243B63531DB0E4">UC Davis Center for Plant Diversity, Plant Sciences M. S. 7, One Shields Ave., Davis, CA 95616, USA</mods:affiliation>
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<mods:namePart id="ADCC234B875E9C17417B38216C3A67B6">Poore, Jennifer</mods:namePart>
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<mods:affiliation id="FD737DB71ABCE35035052E3005A8641C">UC Davis Center for Plant Diversity, Plant Sciences M. S. 7, One Shields Ave., Davis, CA 95616, USA</mods:affiliation>
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<mods:namePart id="D7489907B140B36E59748489F59A093F">Anguiano-Constante, Marco Antonio</mods:namePart>
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<mods:affiliation id="8CF3ABDC994EA6D40D9CF0C2D8C6FB28">Laboratorio Nacional de Identificacion y Caracterizacion Vegetal (LaniVeg), Consejo Nacional de Ciencia y Tecnologia (CONACyT), Centro Universitario de Ciencias Biologicas y Agropecuarias, Universidad de Guadalajara, Camino Ramon Padilla Sanchez 2100, 45110 Nextipac, Zapopan, Jalisco, Mexico</mods:affiliation>
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<mods:namePart id="3F8B87E8E5A0A11C78D0EBB76A069AFC">Nee, Michael H.</mods:namePart>
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<mods:affiliation id="AC2131FB21A72226EE52F5D9496D992B">26776 US Hwy 14, Richland Center, WI 53581, USA</mods:affiliation>
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<mods:namePart id="95CAD85742A94BB85EB4B0535DCE7079">Kang, Hannah</mods:namePart>
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<mods:affiliation id="F3C493648A48F128269B1BEF3846DCE9">UC Davis Center for Plant Diversity, Plant Sciences M. S. 7, One Shields Ave., Davis, CA 95616, USA</mods:affiliation>
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<mods:namePart id="E9EC88594897EA7F9ECA273D1C10649E">Starbuck, Thomas</mods:namePart>
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<mods:affiliation id="478E88A0DEE23944BB0B657C4D47C541">UC Davis Center for Plant Diversity, Plant Sciences M. S. 7, One Shields Ave., Davis, CA 95616, USA</mods:affiliation>
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<mods:namePart id="79D4AFC4865C3D99AE53BF6C9D9DCA07">Rodrigues, Annamarie</mods:namePart>
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<mods:namePart id="F0569E44208CEA48E10D3D215AFF963C">Conner, Matthew</mods:namePart>
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<mods:affiliation id="848D1599D59D9320FBC9A7BCAEFCB00E">UC Davis Center for Plant Diversity, Plant Sciences M. S. 7, One Shields Ave., Davis, CA 95616, USA</mods:affiliation>
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<mods:title id="4C3F7325C4F6743060FFADC797547566">PhytoKeys</mods:title>
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<mods:date id="041E6DDADB114D15EFF831CA071D85C6">2020</mods:date>
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<mods:detail id="ECCD6F2B57566C592DB26438B03687B2" type="volume">
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<mods:number id="862C1A46730582EBF397EC24141AC679">168</mods:number>
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<mods:start id="3D77636A2EBF4BB5582CF2B1074211AE">1</mods:start>
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<mods:url id="5F8806D659DD73BA3EB07DB80B3EB4E5">http://dx.doi.org/10.3897/phytokeys.168.51904</mods:url>
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<mods:classification id="5B764D202E16FBE54A91F1D1F618CFA8">journal article</mods:classification>
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<mods:identifier id="4AA9920FF6524B7109A210AB30377358" type="DOI">http://dx.doi.org/10.3897/phytokeys.168.51904</mods:identifier>
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<mods:identifier id="99F4C4DAD76BF122B5F6205300337246" type="Pensoft-Pub">1314-2003-168-1</mods:identifier>
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<treatment id="98A012BD9C1333D5107318270577A41A" ID-GBIF-Taxon="170596524" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:98A012BD9C1333D5107318270577A41A" httpUri="http://treatment.plazi.org/id/98A012BD9C1333D5107318270577A41A" lastPageNumber="1" pageId="0" pageNumber="1" scope_family="Solanaceae">
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<subSubSection id="234F4B4BBB411CD354B55871330EDFE8" pageId="0" pageNumber="1" type="nomenclature">
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<paragraph id="C36300DB7C411B5D46CD088CD04D2BD1" pageId="0" pageNumber="1">
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41
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<taxonomicName id="FDF68BEF345721A4CC44596392C50BDE" ID-CoL="3WK8M" authority="E. Dean, Novon 4: 327, 1994" authorityName="E. Dean, Novon 4: 327" authorityYear="1994" class="Magnoliopsida" family="Solanaceae" genus="Lycianthes" higherTaxonomySource="CoL" kingdom="Plantae" lsidName="Lycianthes rzedowskii" order="Solanales" pageId="0" pageNumber="1" phylum="Tracheophyta" rank="species" species="rzedowskii">Lycianthes rzedowskii E.Dean, Novon 4: 327, 1994</taxonomicName>
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<figureCitation id="76CB3B3DD0C5AFCD640F10AD8DD1A16F" captionStart="Figure 91" captionStartId="F91" captionText="Figure 91. Image of herbarium specimen of L. rzedowskii, Dean 320 (DAV). Image used with permission of the UC Davis Center for Plant Diversity." figureDoi="10.3897/phytokeys.168.51904.figure91" httpUri="https://binary.pensoft.net/fig/480105" pageId="0" pageNumber="1">Fig. 91</figureCitation>
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</paragraph>
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</subSubSection>
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<subSubSection id="7424D9C3931D1737F609A2E648C477BA" pageId="0" pageNumber="1" type="materials_examined">
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<paragraph id="A2EA55A8706A777DD282F3DA2854BA5B" pageId="0" pageNumber="1">Type.</paragraph>
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<paragraph id="FD6187EB1C0B07BFEC191FF7E95D24EA" pageId="0" pageNumber="1">
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<normalizedToken id="E44323C9727DA62CA8489C6336FDB09B" originalValue="México">Mexico</normalizedToken>
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.
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<normalizedToken id="C626E8675E9A494DF9D2AB9E24509817" originalValue="Michoacán">Michoacan</normalizedToken>
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: Mpio. Charo, along hwy 15, 20 rd km E of Morelia, just E of Pontezuelas, 2165 m, 13 Nov 1991,
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<emphasis id="74F90CC3A79F484C43B7E8BD3F06C78A" italics="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="1">E. Dean 322a</emphasis>
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(holotype: UC [UC1797879]; isotypes: DAV [DAV158015], NY [00687931], XAL [XAL0106679]).
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</paragraph>
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<caption id="301F785F1D328859D98C3BF689B36504" doi="10.3897/phytokeys.168.51904.figure91" httpUri="https://binary.pensoft.net/fig/480105" pageId="0" pageNumber="1" start="Figure 91" startId="F91">
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<paragraph id="7905C4A07B3320DB7028AC7D14A9B640" pageId="0" pageNumber="1">
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<emphasis id="33CA611EF439661797C3857B0A303C8A" bold="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="1">Figure 91.</emphasis>
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Image of herbarium specimen of
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<taxonomicName id="830EDF0B4BDB6044C5DE19B4C0C27227" lsidName="L. rzedowskii" pageId="0" pageNumber="1" rank="species" species="rzedowskii">
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<emphasis id="372E14968844B699D06291A5B61CB1F8" italics="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="1">L. rzedowskii</emphasis>
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</taxonomicName>
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,
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<emphasis id="ADFB03492D6915275082DB5E0BDC0788" italics="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="1">Dean 320</emphasis>
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(DAV). Image used with permission of the UC Davis Center for Plant Diversity.
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</paragraph>
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</caption>
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</subSubSection>
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||
<subSubSection id="27F76A7DE106C16B3A3A61821A8F3917" pageId="0" pageNumber="1" type="description">
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<paragraph id="A87264FEED076D1CDF2BD7233B69A5A7" pageId="0" pageNumber="1">Description.</paragraph>
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<paragraph id="EC3C64BF29BBE91746EC965F0FD8CD9C" pageId="0" pageNumber="1">
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Perennial herb from fusiform storage roots, usually erect, often recumbent with age, 0.17-1.1 m tall, dying back each season. Indument of white, uniseriate, multicellular, simple or dendritically branched, eglandular, spreading to appressed, sometimes crisped, trichomes, 0.1-1.5 (2) mm long. Stems green to reddish-purple, glabrous to sparsely pubescent, usually compressed and ribbed when dried in a plant press, somewhat woody with age, especially at base of plant; first stem 7-90 cm long to first inflorescence, the internodes (6) 10-21; first two sympodial branching points usually dichasial, usually followed by monochasial branching, this branching usually limited. Leaves simple, those of the upper sympodia usually paired and unequal in size, the larger ones with blades (2.5) 5-10 (15)
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<normalizedToken id="6D977072225AE0EA2C96451E381A9FC0" originalValue="×">x</normalizedToken>
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1-6 cm, the smaller ones with blades 1/4 to 3/4 the size of the larger, the leaf pairs similar in shape, the blades ovate, elliptic, or obovate, chartaceous, sparsely to moderately pubescent, the primary veins 5-7 on either side of the midvein, the base truncate or cuneate, attenuate onto the petiole, sometimes oblique, the margin entire, usually irregularly undulate, the apex acuminate, the petioles of larger leaves winged and poorly defined, 0.1-2.8 cm long, sometimes absent. Flowers solitary, axillary, oriented horizontally, and somewhat nodding; peduncles absent; pedicels 19-86 mm and erect in flower, 30-110 mm long and deflexed in fruit, glabrous to moderately pubescent; calyx 3-6 mm long, 3-6.5 mm in diameter, campanulate, glabrous to moderately pubescent, the margin truncate, with 10 knob-like to linear, slightly spreading or erect appendages 1-7.25 mm long emerging ca. 1 mm below the calyx rim; fruiting calyx enlarged, 2-10 mm long, 5-14.5 mm in diameter, the appendages stout, stiff, remaining appressed to fruit or somewhat spreading, often broken, 1-7.5 mm long; corolla 1-2.5 cm long (2-4.7 cm in diameter), rotate in orientation, mostly entire in outline (with shallow notches), with abundant interpetalar tissue, white (rarely tinged lilac), with violet stripes near the major veins adaxially, green near the major veins abaxially, usually glabrous; stamens unequal, the filaments of three lengths, the two shortest filaments 1-4 mm long, the two medium filaments 2-4 mm long, the one long filament 2.5-6.25 mm long, the length of the long filament always less than 2 times that of the medium filaments, glabrous, the anthers 3-5.5 mm long, lanceolate to elliptic, free of one another, yellow, glabrous, poricidal at the tips, the pores round to oval, dehiscing distally, not opening into longitudinal slits; pollen grains dicolporate; pistil with glabrous ovary, the style 7-11 mm, linear, straight to slightly curved, the stigma round, rarely somewhat lobed. Fruit a berry, usually remaining attached to calyx at maturity, pendent, 19-75 mm long, 8-19 mm in diameter, turbinate, elongate, the exocarp dull light purple to black at maturity (green with light or dark longitudinal lines when immature), glabrous, the mesocarp dark purple, soft and juicy, lacking sclerotic granules, the placental area light purple, powdery in texture. Seeds 3-38 per fruit, 3.5-5
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<normalizedToken id="CF9EA699D83AD481FD2A8C229C45B207" originalValue="×">x</normalizedToken>
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3.2-4.7 mm, not compressed, depressed obovate, ridged and blistered along one side, black in color, the surface reticulum rough in texture with loose serpentine pattern with deep luminae.
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</paragraph>
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</subSubSection>
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<subSubSection id="8241B2346C2698375211C33B98123429" pageId="0" pageNumber="1" type="chromosome number">
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<paragraph id="82D52761DD015F5C574F64B0972FB6A2" pageId="0" pageNumber="1">Chromosome number.</paragraph>
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<paragraph id="9754855EFFF0821D35A6F069212B0D1B" pageId="0" pageNumber="1">
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2n = 24,
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<emphasis id="20C5B7DC2C1F66FBB9CD03EEBC8DFB5E" italics="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="1">Dean 212, 317, 336</emphasis>
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(
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<bibRefCitation id="C5467A8D72A3F83B0250EA1F30D8D768" DOI="https://doi.org/10.1111/j.1095-8339.2004.00296.x" author="Dean, E" journalOrPublisher="Botanical Journal of the Linnean Society" pageId="0" pageNumber="1" pagination="385 - 424" refId="B38" refString="Dean, E, 2004. A taxonomic revision of Lycianthes series Meizonodontae (Solanaceae). Botanical Journal of the Linnean Society 145 (4): 385 - 424, DOI: https://doi.org/10.1111/j.1095-8339.2004.00296.x" title="A taxonomic revision of Lycianthes series Meizonodontae (Solanaceae)." url="https://doi.org/10.1111/j.1095-8339.2004.00296.x" volume="145" year="2004">Dean 2004</bibRefCitation>
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).
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</paragraph>
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</subSubSection>
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<subSubSection id="0D73BC6E525618D3C327B84B71EAB0FC" pageId="0" pageNumber="1" type="distribution">
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<paragraph id="0406CD5524166EF4E6B2423517FC940E" pageId="0" pageNumber="1">Distribution and habitat.</paragraph>
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<paragraph id="FB61DA47DD84982D0F62E0D47AEA15FE" pageId="0" pageNumber="1">
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Mexico (
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<normalizedToken id="A4F0934FF6B9B474164C702801F4D267" originalValue="México">Mexico</normalizedToken>
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,
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<normalizedToken id="D033079A5C2A0CE3A6AC688B56A5F86D" originalValue="Michoacán">Michoacan</normalizedToken>
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, Morelos) in oak, oak-pine, pine-oak, and fir forests, often on forested slopes near drainages, on volcanic soils, 1794-2645 m in elevation (Fig.
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<figureCitation id="B5D27D77A3C1B539EA7E0BB1D6E19BF3" captionStart="Figure 92" captionStartId="F92" captionText="Figure 92. Map of geographic distribution of L. rzedowskii based on herbarium specimen data." figureDoi="10.3897/phytokeys.168.51904.figure92" httpUri="https://binary.pensoft.net/fig/480106" pageId="0" pageNumber="1">92</figureCitation>
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||
).
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</paragraph>
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<caption id="2B8833530927F782B6E3CD8F8789FF60" doi="10.3897/phytokeys.168.51904.figure92" httpUri="https://binary.pensoft.net/fig/480106" pageId="0" pageNumber="1" start="Figure 92" startId="F92">
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<paragraph id="2EAB2EF3AABF1DDE19C51117D7BA8EC8" pageId="0" pageNumber="1">
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<emphasis id="8E633E0A7BE05B5418F41F4CE426144B" bold="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="1">Figure 92.</emphasis>
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Map of geographic distribution of
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<taxonomicName id="FDBFEC2A4B09F6834C1850029FD8E5D3" lsidName="L. rzedowskii" pageId="0" pageNumber="1" rank="species" species="rzedowskii">
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<emphasis id="1A475D158FC4B32B9190F68A4EC3F81C" italics="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="1">L. rzedowskii</emphasis>
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</taxonomicName>
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based on herbarium specimen data.
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</paragraph>
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</caption>
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</subSubSection>
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<subSubSection id="AFBCE69B89FFAF6382F08569273F575B" pageId="0" pageNumber="1" type="common names and uses">
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<paragraph id="BAB8E38D7401826003F8AF90114192D8" pageId="0" pageNumber="1">Common names and uses.</paragraph>
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<paragraph id="8F49554477DF86D88E86E3E6F3509CF6" pageId="0" pageNumber="1">
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Mexico. Chilillo (
|
||
<bibRefCitation id="CF941B61D253117B5B2CA990A90D4D08" DOI="https://doi.org/10.1111/j.1095-8339.2004.00296.x" author="Dean, E" journalOrPublisher="Botanical Journal of the Linnean Society" pageId="0" pageNumber="1" pagination="385 - 424" refId="B38" refString="Dean, E, 2004. A taxonomic revision of Lycianthes series Meizonodontae (Solanaceae). Botanical Journal of the Linnean Society 145 (4): 385 - 424, DOI: https://doi.org/10.1111/j.1095-8339.2004.00296.x" title="A taxonomic revision of Lycianthes series Meizonodontae (Solanaceae)." url="https://doi.org/10.1111/j.1095-8339.2004.00296.x" volume="145" year="2004">Dean 2004</bibRefCitation>
|
||
).
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
</subSubSection>
|
||
<subSubSection id="2E1A2D605B790EEC3A331966AC8F2CCD" pageId="0" pageNumber="1" type="phenology">
|
||
<paragraph id="7BB93225E05F71498D2192553545DA41" pageId="0" pageNumber="1">Phenology.</paragraph>
|
||
<paragraph id="479BC8EA5D84FF8D87507DDEF60C3259" pageId="0" pageNumber="1">Flowering specimens have been collected June to October; specimens with mature fruits have been collected in late November and December. The first author has observed in the field that the corollas open in very early morning and closed in the late morning. The pollen of this species has a sweet, powdery fragrance.</paragraph>
|
||
</subSubSection>
|
||
<subSubSection id="88A3CC1C2C92FE91CCC6245D453B18BE" pageId="0" pageNumber="1" type="preliminary conservation status">
|
||
<paragraph id="612F96F1929E85EC73D5152048AB6EBC" pageId="0" pageNumber="1">Preliminary conservation status.</paragraph>
|
||
<paragraph id="8F60DEDD9FADB4F2C32C7262370F11EB" pageId="0" pageNumber="1">
|
||
<taxonomicName id="748BC5200DEE750BE03D5DA46C5F5E31" authorityName="E. Dean, Novon 4: 327" authorityYear="1994" class="Magnoliopsida" family="Solanaceae" genus="Lycianthes" higherTaxonomySource="CoL" kingdom="Plantae" lsidName="Lycianthes rzedowskii" order="Solanales" pageId="0" pageNumber="1" phylum="Tracheophyta" rank="species" species="rzedowskii">
|
||
<emphasis id="851C0223FB5F669AC36685BDDF1F895A" italics="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="1">Lycianthes rzedowskii</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
is a locally common species of central/western Mexico, represented by 43 collections and occurring in six protected areas. Unfortunately, the habitat of this species is vulnerable due to urban development. The conservation status of this species was assessed by
|
||
<bibRefCitation id="FD776A9DBBBBB65733E84CA16F1B8543" DOI="https://doi.org/10.22201/ib.20078706e.2018.2.2340" author="Anguiano-Constante, MA" journalOrPublisher="Revista Mexicana de Biodiversidad" pageId="0" pageNumber="1" pagination="516 - 529" refId="B3" refString="Anguiano-Constante, MA, Munguia-Lino, G, Ortiz, E, Villasenor, JL, Rodriguez, A, 2018. Riqueza, distribucion geografica y conservacion de Lycianthes serie Meizonodontae (Capsiceae, Solanaceae). Revista Mexicana de Biodiversidad 89 (2): 516 - 529, DOI: https://doi.org/10.22201/ib.20078706e.2018.2.2340" title="Riqueza, distribucion geografica y conservacion de Lycianthes serie Meizonodontae (Capsiceae, Solanaceae)." url="https://doi.org/10.22201/ib.20078706e.2018.2.2340" volume="89" year="2018">Anguiano-Constante et al. (2018)</bibRefCitation>
|
||
and their preliminary assessment was Least Concern. The EOO is 24,120.227 km2, and the AOO is 160 km2. Based on the
|
||
<bibRefCitation id="B9F69577DC159A2371188ED9E3001264" author="IUCN" journalOrPublisher="The Linnean Society of London, Academic Press, London" pageId="0" pageNumber="1" publicationUrl="http://jr.iucnredlist.org/documents/redlistGuidelines" refId="B67" refString="IUCN, 2019. Guidelines for using the IUCN red list categories and criteria. version 12. Prepared by the Standards and Petitions Subcommittee in February 2019. http://jr.iucnredlist.org/documents/redlistGuidelines" title="Guidelines for using the IUCN red list categories and criteria. version 12. Prepared by the Standards and Petitions Subcommittee in February 2019." url="http://jr.iucnredlist.org/documents/redlistGuidelines" year="2019">IUCN (2019)</bibRefCitation>
|
||
criteria, the preliminary assessment category is now Endangered (EN).
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
</subSubSection>
|
||
<subSubSection id="A1EAE3236F6FF1BB4BFFC02E3EA86508" pageId="0" pageNumber="1" type="discussion">
|
||
<paragraph id="447FE0B1C9E4C3612A720BBBC222BA3B" pageId="0" pageNumber="1">Discussion.</paragraph>
|
||
<paragraph id="7CE782C92C4E580AF690858D19F0B4AD" pageId="0" pageNumber="1">
|
||
<taxonomicName id="B2A7C68B6FCF9AD104889F3659D8AB57" authorityName="E. Dean, Novon 4: 327" authorityYear="1994" class="Magnoliopsida" family="Solanaceae" genus="Lycianthes" higherTaxonomySource="CoL" kingdom="Plantae" lsidName="Lycianthes rzedowskii" order="Solanales" pageId="0" pageNumber="1" phylum="Tracheophyta" rank="species" species="rzedowskii">
|
||
<emphasis id="0DC59F3707B33A663B8E37EADF356392" italics="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="1">Lycianthes rzedowskii</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
may be confused with
|
||
<taxonomicName id="437E7D74759601ADD7E542C8CA035807" lsidName="L. acapulcensis" pageId="0" pageNumber="1" rank="species" species="acapulcensis">
|
||
<emphasis id="3EEA7F58ECDC92D20BFDF23545B9B26C" italics="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="1">L. acapulcensis</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
and
|
||
<taxonomicName id="DB52B0820C08DFBB50F97025193C88CF" lsidName="L. ciliolata" pageId="0" pageNumber="1" rank="species" species="ciliolata">
|
||
<emphasis id="B747C686307252FB3364A47633E95462" italics="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="1">L. ciliolata</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
. It can be distinguished from those species by the many internodes on its first stem, the usually poorly developed sympodial branching in flowering plants, smooth, white (rarely pale lilac) corollas, and broad sweetly scented anthers with terminal, round anther pores. In addition, one of the best ways to distinguish
|
||
<taxonomicName id="648C67FE42CAF6CE68E5E641220F6099" lsidName="L. rzedowskii" pageId="0" pageNumber="1" rank="species" species="rzedowskii">
|
||
<emphasis id="718182F01A93582BC0DF97B956D79EDF" italics="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="1">L. rzedowskii</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
from the other two species is to look at the relative lengths of the stamen filaments. In
|
||
<taxonomicName id="D934AEE44885A7819ACBDFFA6AD16205" lsidName="L. rzedowskii" pageId="0" pageNumber="1" rank="species" species="rzedowskii">
|
||
<emphasis id="E3E01B1E6E02A183001FED4F8F52BB8A" italics="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="1">L. rzedowskii</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
the length of the longest filament is never more than twice that of the medium-short filaments, while in the other two species, the length of the longest filament is almost always more than twice that of the medium-short.
|
||
<taxonomicName id="040926F5A296609D5C809745EDE532F0" authorityName="E. Dean, Novon 4: 327" authorityYear="1994" class="Magnoliopsida" family="Solanaceae" genus="Lycianthes" higherTaxonomySource="CoL" kingdom="Plantae" lsidName="Lycianthes rzedowskii" order="Solanales" pageId="0" pageNumber="1" phylum="Tracheophyta" rank="species" species="rzedowskii">
|
||
<emphasis id="6026F9BF3C90FD21BCE6F5BE62EBC591" italics="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="1">Lycianthes rzedowskii</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
may hybridize with
|
||
<taxonomicName id="D6A00DCA81B267757C4C4967CF0C48F0" lsidName="L. acapulcensis" pageId="0" pageNumber="1" rank="species" species="acapulcensis">
|
||
<emphasis id="686A8A7F3888EE40CB7FE8B3BA08AFDF" italics="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="1">L. acapulcensis</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
and
|
||
<taxonomicName id="D47932E5B397794CE39E3C207DA9FED9" lsidName="L. starbuckii" pageId="0" pageNumber="1" rank="species" species="starbuckii">
|
||
<emphasis id="78EF07D503164C5756387DF46AE47468" italics="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="1">L. starbuckii</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
E.Dean where they occur together (
|
||
<bibRefCitation id="C70599DAF7B41B3F6FDEE75211A20C65" DOI="https://doi.org/10.1111/j.1095-8339.2004.00296.x" author="Dean, E" journalOrPublisher="Botanical Journal of the Linnean Society" pageId="0" pageNumber="1" pagination="385 - 424" refId="B38" refString="Dean, E, 2004. A taxonomic revision of Lycianthes series Meizonodontae (Solanaceae). Botanical Journal of the Linnean Society 145 (4): 385 - 424, DOI: https://doi.org/10.1111/j.1095-8339.2004.00296.x" title="A taxonomic revision of Lycianthes series Meizonodontae (Solanaceae)." url="https://doi.org/10.1111/j.1095-8339.2004.00296.x" volume="145" year="2004">Dean 2004</bibRefCitation>
|
||
).
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
</subSubSection>
|
||
<subSubSection id="131C5EC3B1AFC5B73ECD43DEC40D933E" pageId="0" pageNumber="1" type="materials_examined">
|
||
<paragraph id="F1F2AC8965E1FEB47DE9B1717235689E" pageId="0" pageNumber="1">Representative specimens examined.</paragraph>
|
||
<paragraph id="33D5CD2324E9B287F5BC74F74C0AECB5" pageId="0" pageNumber="1">
|
||
<emphasis id="74DA4614F4911C546B36AB9DB550B197" bold="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="1">
|
||
Mexico.
|
||
<normalizedToken id="1E2A21424376024085BCE845A0879BBD" originalValue="México">Mexico</normalizedToken>
|
||
</emphasis>
|
||
: Avandaro, Cerro Gordo,
|
||
<geoCoordinate id="873FE1C9B02C550A7236841FD5B889FC" degrees="19.1142" direction="north" orientation="latitude" precision="5" value="19.1142">19.1142</geoCoordinate>
|
||
,
|
||
<geoCoordinate id="5A4CCD21E081BC18AD1960412DA5A5A5" degrees="100.1341" direction="west" orientation="longitude" precision="5" value="-100.1341">-100.1341</geoCoordinate>
|
||
, 2301 m, 22 Jun 2011,
|
||
<emphasis id="DCD99D07737AF8B17AE8D46D5E5F91EE" italics="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="1">L. Corral 1801</emphasis>
|
||
(MEXU).
|
||
<emphasis id="FFEEA5A32FFD3C93FDB5AC874A6DC6CC" bold="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="1">
|
||
<normalizedToken id="D762F0E7340E2F97FED08975CCC1C506" originalValue="Michoacán">Michoacan</normalizedToken>
|
||
</emphasis>
|
||
: San Miguel Chichimequillas La Mesa,
|
||
<geoCoordinate id="0FCF5B2212CF266A44D2EC549D7AF559" degrees="19.4065" direction="north" orientation="latitude" precision="5" value="19.4065">19.4065</geoCoordinate>
|
||
,
|
||
<geoCoordinate id="D3681A7F7842900F0A6682390CCDD54B" degrees="100.3631" direction="west" orientation="longitude" precision="5" value="-100.3631">-100.3631</geoCoordinate>
|
||
, 2018 m, 15 Jul 2007,
|
||
<emphasis id="969F4B16758F557F81E659CBDED51A93" italics="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="1">L. Corral 376</emphasis>
|
||
(MEXU).
|
||
<emphasis id="C4CBFAAD8737297BF258B10D9C93EEFE" bold="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="1">Morelos</emphasis>
|
||
: Sierra de Morelos, Cuernavaca, [
|
||
<geoCoordinate id="5127ABBFD7279310D13852DC78DFFEFB" degrees="18.9794" direction="north" orientation="latitude" precision="5" value="18.9794">18.9794</geoCoordinate>
|
||
,
|
||
<geoCoordinate id="D089B309A9AD48FB647B844B58625CD7" degrees="99.2841" direction="west" orientation="longitude" precision="5" value="-99.2841">-99.2841</geoCoordinate>
|
||
], 2050 m, 26 Jul 1969,
|
||
<emphasis id="830EAC6DAADAE3CE01C151D29F9DD3DF" italics="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="1">Hinton 17221</emphasis>
|
||
(NY).
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
</subSubSection>
|
||
</treatment>
|
||
</document> |