425 lines
34 KiB
XML
425 lines
34 KiB
XML
<document id="3A69F125C3236053B8D9DF880DF90A01" ID-DOI="10.3897/zookeys.1216.129923" ID-ZooBank="1BBB8E67-1398-4D4F-B9CE-B56B2B7A471C" ID-publisher-id="129923" URI-arpha="ABF5EC24-F63A-5900-AC5F-7DADFEF22858" URI-zoobank="http://zoobank.org/1BBB8E67-1398-4D4F-B9CE-B56B2B7A471C" XM.bibliography_approvedBy="admin" XM.materialsCitations_approvedBy="admin" XM.treatments_approvedBy="admin" article-type="research-article" checkinTime="1729793040911" checkinUser="pensoft" docAuthor="Ramos-González, Mario I., Venegas-González, María Francisca, Zamora-Manzur, Carlos & Parra, Luis E." docDate="2024" docId="988A3A15C6725EF7970C52D06A2AB89D" docLanguage="en" docName="ZooKeys 1216: 173-200" docOrigin="ZooKeys 1216" docSource="https://zookeys.pensoft.net/article/129923/download/xml/" docStyle="DocumentStyle:PensoftTaxPub.0000.journal_article.generic" docStyleName="PensoftTaxPub.0000.journal_article.generic" docTitle="Digonis apocrypha Ramos-Gonzalez & Parra 2024, sp. nov." docType="treatment" docVersion="3" dtd-version="3.0" lastPageNumber="200" masterDocId="ABF5EC24F63A5900AC5F7DADFEF22858" masterDocTitle="Revision of the genus Digonis (Lepidoptera, Geometridae): new species and new genera" masterLastPageNumber="200" masterPageNumber="173" pageNumber="173" updateTime="1729814087838" updateUser="admin">
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<mods:mods id="A65AA2219EBE098D12E48E675BBE61D5" xmlns:mods="http://www.loc.gov/mods/v3">
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<mods:titleInfo id="989EBF3458ADBE43843599A0A9E89C64">
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<mods:title id="075B71D0BD9D41AA1FD4006F9402FF2F">Revision of the genus Digonis (Lepidoptera, Geometridae): new species and new genera</mods:title>
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</mods:titleInfo>
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<mods:name id="331513F36951472DD723F32CB040FAB8" type="personal">
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<mods:roleTerm id="2C2710B48FA5A705F2A91B4C583EFBD9">Author</mods:roleTerm>
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<mods:namePart id="715127C505555E24091756A7ED2BF215">Ramos-González, Mario I.</mods:namePart>
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<mods:nameIdentifier id="DD80677A9B11B89A1E4BA7E829B1C4F8" type="ORCID">0000-0002-5385-6836</mods:nameIdentifier>
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<mods:affiliation id="BF3BFB7611CCBCE604676B8B319300E6">Departamento de Zoología, Facultad de Ciencias Naturales y Oceanográficas, Universidad de Concepción, Casilla 160 - C, Concepción, Chile</mods:affiliation>
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</mods:name>
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<mods:name id="0EDDB29D53CCC1478D2CEC503A5DA6B4" type="personal">
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<mods:role id="10F25092AB49CFFE74FBD80ED2757A21">
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<mods:roleTerm id="923936CD635B37A60BE27C88C52FB176">Author</mods:roleTerm>
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</mods:role>
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<mods:namePart id="BFF443BC8EEC51CEE009EEDC19454195">Venegas-González, María Francisca</mods:namePart>
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<mods:affiliation id="8A71707DAEB5DE470BFE4E2B38465A14">Departamento de Zoología, Facultad de Ciencias Naturales y Oceanográficas, Universidad de Concepción, Casilla 160 - C, Concepción, Chile</mods:affiliation>
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</mods:name>
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<mods:name id="92F168265478EDDED2B8E8A0C6D2C531" type="personal">
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<mods:role id="E15D0DAFAEED3B6DE24827FD16D0C7B1">
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<mods:roleTerm id="0175A7EB1F2BFE79ED99D14065E2CCF5">Author</mods:roleTerm>
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</mods:role>
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<mods:namePart id="B25835259576B6CD4CB1511B4BBCA3EA">Zamora-Manzur, Carlos</mods:namePart>
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<mods:nameIdentifier id="06973A5478B32CCAFA528543D5375192" type="ORCID">0000-0001-7755-4077</mods:nameIdentifier>
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<mods:affiliation id="AE423BF74901E65094F5B0D5CA3C8640">Programa de Doctorado en Sistemática y Biodiversidad, Facultad de Ciencias Naturales y Oceanográficas, Universidad de Concepción, Concepción, Chile</mods:affiliation>
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</mods:name>
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<mods:name id="278AF10203279C850078105985D892E0" type="personal">
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<mods:roleTerm id="93305CF4EF238C128EA6FE062AB4E70E">Author</mods:roleTerm>
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</mods:role>
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<mods:namePart id="6821B1EFBD0B3E1FA1C36DC3A6022C29">Parra, Luis E.</mods:namePart>
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<mods:nameIdentifier id="7F968C7962ED9238ACC16D75D69DFB98" type="ORCID">0000-0002-3271-0037</mods:nameIdentifier>
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<mods:affiliation id="BFBD72A554B53262E2629603FD49BCBE">Departamento de Zoología, Facultad de Ciencias Naturales y Oceanográficas, Universidad de Concepción, Casilla 160 - C, Concepción, Chile</mods:affiliation>
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<mods:typeOfResource id="2A7063033FB8E24C2C73F967C58E8102">text</mods:typeOfResource>
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<mods:title id="3974F95C82EE36ED37402B4C905F4814">ZooKeys</mods:title>
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</mods:titleInfo>
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<mods:part id="B7E248C739AB8B3FE664408FB959A970">
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<mods:date id="3A21F1B8AF46553F07D5D169FE8F9B1D">2024</mods:date>
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<mods:number id="0D41DF5ADFE64E5C5454CD4F9DB3D937">2024-10-24</mods:number>
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<mods:detail id="4D4F98F14EF2F6D78E1AD49D8811C50C" type="volume">
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<mods:number id="801E5BDA7B029938AA5478CA9330262F">1216</mods:number>
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<mods:start id="4BE2FDF9B2A1DE906FA70E2D909E827A">173</mods:start>
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<mods:end id="CC28CABF34C199194A36CCE01037D056">200</mods:end>
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<mods:classification id="4B237618C23E8AD666FFB596F996A64B">journal article</mods:classification>
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<mods:identifier id="EDCC62CCE7BA9AD7EA55170962EC01D8" type="DOI">10.3897/zookeys.1216.129923</mods:identifier>
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<mods:identifier id="5FD8042013FDF21FF8549DCF56530AED" type="ZooBank">1BBB8E67-1398-4D4F-B9CE-B56B2B7A471C</mods:identifier>
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</mods:mods>
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<treatment id="988A3A15C6725EF7970C52D06A2AB89D" ID-DOI="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.13988634" ID-Zenodo-Dep="13988634" ID-arpha="988A3A15-C672-5EF7-970C-52D06A2AB89D" ID-zoobank="https://zoobank.org/458C9CE8-3466-4EEE-99A0-35F4E244557C" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:988A3A15C6725EF7970C52D06A2AB89D" LSID-ZBK="urn:lsid:zoobank.org:act:458C9CE8-3466-4EEE-99A0-35F4E244557C" httpUri="http://treatment.plazi.org/id/988A3A15C6725EF7970C52D06A2AB89D">
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<subSubSection id="C5D7805A5E6E4776DCA26ED1D5CBFEFB" type="nomenclature">
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<paragraph id="70F3E48AD45238EA670BF22FF5B7DC0B">
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<taxonomicName id="CA8DBA0FC6C14F5B45370B75A44A0C6E" authority="Ramos-Gonzalez & Parra" authorityName="Ramos-Gonzalez & Parra" authorityYear="2024" class="Insecta" family="Geometridae" genus="Digonis" kingdom="Animalia" order="Lepidoptera" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="apocrypha" status="sp. nov.">
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<emphasis id="873614739134E919AC710FD00426A9C5" italics="true">Digonis apocrypha</emphasis>
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Ramos-González & Parra
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</taxonomicName>
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<taxonomicNameLabel id="EF9151F527003F216D62638AD3C84451" rank="species">sp. nov.</taxonomicNameLabel>
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</paragraph>
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</subSubSection>
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<subSubSection id="11C5D3B0411226F5EEE4C04A1D813B66" type="description">
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<paragraph id="69C0752FF70FE01D51DF885692752954">
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<figureCitation id="B25D0C7C1FB8AD2F7D68DE65F47FE1C5" captionStart="Figure 2" captionStartId="F2" captionText="Figure 2. Habitus of Digonis adults A Digonis aspersa (male in dorsal view) B Digonis aspersa (male brown-morpho in dorsal view) C Digonis aspersa (male brown-morpho in ventral view) D Digonis aspersa (female in dorsal view) E Digonis cervinaria, stat. rev. (male olivaceous-morpho in dorsal view) F Digonis cervinaria, stat. rev. (male olivaceous-morpho in ventral view) G Digonis cervinaria, stat. rev. (male fuscous-morpho in dorsal view) H Digonis cervinaria, stat. rev. (female in dorsal view) I Digonis cervinaria, stat. rev. (female olivaceous-morpho in ventral view) J Digonis cervinaria, stat. rev. (female brown-morpho in ventral view) K Digonis punctifera (male in dorsal view; photo courtesy of A. Hausmann) L Digonis punctifera (female in dorsal view) M Digonis gungnir Ramos-González & Parra, sp. nov. (holotype in dorsal view) N Digonis apocrypha Ramos-González & Parra, sp. nov. (holotype in dorsal view) O Digonis apocrypha Ramos-González & Parra, sp. nov. (holotype in ventral view) P Phasmadigonis alba, comb. nov. (male in dorsal view) Q Gugnelve butleri Ramos-González & Parra, sp. nov. (holotype in dorsal view) R Gugnelve butleri Ramos-González & Parra, sp. nov. (allotype in dorsal view). Scale bar: 10 mm." figureDoi="10.3897/zookeys.1216.129923.figure2" httpUri="https://binary.pensoft.net/fig/1160303">Figs 2 N, O</figureCitation>
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,
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<figureCitation id="184344A977D417E27EE21AA4E0604332" captionStart="Figure 7" captionStartId="F7" captionText="Figure 7. Genitalia of Digonis apocrypha Ramos-González & Parra, sp. nov. (holotype) A male genitalia in ventral view B aedeagus in lateral view. Scale bar: 1 mm." figureDoi="10.3897/zookeys.1216.129923.figure7" httpUri="https://binary.pensoft.net/fig/1160308">7</figureCitation>
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</paragraph>
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</subSubSection>
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<subSubSection id="SECID0ENPBG" type="type material">
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<paragraph id="6A2B51CF658E4F8A4DD81FB055A7CF0F">
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<heading id="69C62898D83B93EA8CD82CAD64246E6C" reason="title">Type material.</heading>
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</paragraph>
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<paragraph id="EB36B9CF46D2DE28F690D8A727562D9F">
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<materialsCitation id="DEAF14FF73100578018554D70F31D607" collectingDate="2011-03-31" collectionCode="MZUC-UCCC" collectorName="G. Moreno" country="Chile" location="Las Trancas" municipality="Nuble" specimenCode="UCCC_MZUC_Lep_0300" specimenCount="1" specimenCount-male="1" typeStatus="holotype">
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<emphasis id="38B5AC0A215F4CC31B282A3A15CAE971" bold="true">
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<emphasis id="8DAC1F842A2449E1A22783108BE555F6" bold="true" italics="true">
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<typeStatus id="DBB28E7A2F278B6469AE3006404AAC4F" type="holotype">Holotype</typeStatus>
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</emphasis>
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.
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</emphasis>
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<collectingCountry id="F5BA3E93B0E5FFD114C4137130D0EBF0" name="Chile">Chile</collectingCountry>
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:
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<specimenCount id="3ED8C9B7FD3E4545E3AB87675F8CC047" count="1" type="male">1 male</specimenCount>
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; pinned;
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<collectingMunicipality id="CEF3AAC0EFBAB96B5341D82433672174">Ñuble</collectingMunicipality>
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,
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<location id="2E1E4D0A6583BEC730A6DEB1AF66064B" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:988A3A15C6725EF7970C52D06A2AB89D:2E1E4D0A6583BEC730A6DEB1AF66064B" country="Chile" municipality="Nuble" name="Las Trancas">Las Trancas</location>
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;
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<date id="4653DF9228FFAE7B268A4F4440F0E8F7" value="2011-03-31">
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<collectingDate id="DBD175591DEA1D3674848DAE4F05580E" value="2011-03-31">31-III-2011</collectingDate>
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</date>
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;
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<collectorName id="5B33DA7C69FEB4116E5315203E2590AA">G. Moreno</collectorName>
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leg.; “ Holotype
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<taxonomicName id="60CD86135F3C8A4C8F795337AD2ACEBC" authorityName="Ramos-Gonzalez & Parra" authorityYear="2024" class="Insecta" family="Geometridae" genus="Digonis" kingdom="Animalia" order="Lepidoptera" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="apocrypha">
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<emphasis id="2D2E3EA3C8C97611835B36109C3B0114" italics="true">
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<originalDetermination id="9572A229BE260FD782493C33784898BF">Digonis apocrypha</originalDetermination>
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</emphasis>
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</taxonomicName>
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” [red handwritten label], “
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<specimenCode id="E382F8D6B2127AEABA7408E5BD5AF2B4">UCCC_MZUC_Lep_0300</specimenCode>
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” [Museum ID], “ Mirg- 021 ” [genitalia slide] (
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<abbrev id="ABBRID0EDQBG" xlink_title="Museo de Zoología de la Universidad de Concepción, Concepción">
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<collectionCode id="88ABD0E1430CA57C6E32B9829BD84697">MZUC-UCCC</collectionCode>
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</abbrev>
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)
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</materialsCitation>
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.
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<materialsCitation id="B2AA67EF984079386C7B48B36BEA67A7" collectingDate="2011-02-06" collectionCode="MZUC-UCCC" collectorName="G. Moreno" country="Chile" location="Recinto" municipality="Nuble" specimenCount="1" specimenCount-male="1" stateProvince="Diguillin Prov." typeStatus="paratype">
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<emphasis id="31F2A2347A150D948AEA610762D8A12B" bold="true">
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<emphasis id="B8467B609746F5E75B3F6076D98911EF" bold="true" italics="true">
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<typeStatus id="A15791B12E48EF91CDD66DF626F102D1" type="paratype">Paratypes</typeStatus>
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</emphasis>
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.
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</emphasis>
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<collectingCountry id="254ABAABC5D1CF0D985A55FEC9605743" name="Chile">Chile</collectingCountry>
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—
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<emphasis id="8E38647993780C3B8F8D4F8601390F56" bold="true">
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<collectingRegion id="2C49BF099957D5AAD9BD680B8CB11646">Diguillín Prov.</collectingRegion>
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</emphasis>
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•
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<specimenCount id="25AB1D301C015DEAD0AA11D2BE15958A" count="1" type="male">1 male</specimenCount>
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; pinned;
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<collectingMunicipality id="5AC34E06672781CFACFE23A356B29EBF">Ñuble</collectingMunicipality>
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,
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<location id="7BDDA81754E523B552F4FF357306DD63" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:988A3A15C6725EF7970C52D06A2AB89D:7BDDA81754E523B552F4FF357306DD63" country="Chile" municipality="Nuble" name="Recinto" stateProvince="Diguillin Prov.">Recinto</location>
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;
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<date id="07AFB177689F5DA4593DEF6003F6AAF5" value="2011-02-06">
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<collectingDate id="F5917FF0B26F8E6F34D3CD68985C9EB5" value="2011-02-06">06-II-2011</collectingDate>
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</date>
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;
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<collectorName id="8E347AE0867A1A615FB60A154FA0D1FD">G. Moreno</collectorName>
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leg.;
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<abbrev id="ABBRID0ENQBG" xlink_title="Museo de Zoología de la Universidad de Concepción, Concepción">
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<collectionCode id="527E7BCAAB83580CD36F24024393047B">MZUC-UCCC</collectionCode>
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</abbrev>
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</materialsCitation>
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•
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<materialsCitation id="F5110672B4D354B6F80699AB82CD192A" collectingDate="2011-03-31" collectionCode="MZUC-UCCC" collectorName="G. Moreno" country="Chile" location="Las Trancas" municipality="Nuble" specimenCode="UCCC_MZUC_Lep_0304" specimenCount="1" specimenCount-male="1">
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<specimenCount id="A5E7645C2420651DC1BC4A1D2B02AFD5" count="1" type="male">1 male</specimenCount>
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; pinned; same data as holotype but “
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<specimenCode id="2E78483262B585135C0D44A0E5DC076B">UCCC_MZUC_Lep_0304</specimenCode>
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” [Museum ID] (
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<abbrev id="ABBRID0ERQBG" xlink_title="Museo de Zoología de la Universidad de Concepción, Concepción">
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<collectionCode id="B737B82DABE0D402B610AF11BB01461E">MZUC-UCCC</collectionCode>
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</abbrev>
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)
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</materialsCitation>
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•
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<materialsCitation id="EB982EF58799A1D9BDF754B9990C97E0" collectingDate="2013-04-12" collectionCode="MZUC-UCCC" collectorName="G. Moreno" country="Chile" location="Las Trancas" municipality="Nuble" specimenCode="UCCC_MZUC_Lep_1729, UCCC_MZUC_Lep_1730" specimenCount="2" specimenCount-male="2">
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<specimenCount id="3B1133982C611FFFF4FAAE1FA2ECA75F" count="2" type="male">2 males</specimenCount>
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; pinned; same data as holotype but
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<date id="7B6B193BE672F5BC86EF3D57EA2DAFF9" value="2013-04-12">
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<collectingDate id="532FE29AE5E6D68D6F3DADB428130E29" value="2013-04-12">12-IV-2013</collectingDate>
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</date>
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; “
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<specimenCode id="9D925630CE7EEC4CB54FCBD1BDB824B4">UCCC_MZUC_Lep_1729</specimenCode>
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” and “
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<specimenCode id="565B3B7FB315252C7727228FC32154A0">UCCC_MZUC_Lep_1730</specimenCode>
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” [Museum ID];
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<abbrev id="ABBRID0EVQBG" xlink_title="Museo de Zoología de la Universidad de Concepción, Concepción">
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<collectionCode id="84EB2F8AE1F52DBEE8FB0FF723342D8A">MZUC-UCCC</collectionCode>
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</abbrev>
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</materialsCitation>
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•
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<materialsCitation id="839F562A7AA0B7ABB962DC8087FBB08B" collectingDate="2011-03-20" collectionCode="MZUC-UCCC" collectorName="G. Moreno" country="Chile" location="Las Trancas" municipality="Nuble" specimenCode="UCCC_MZUC_Lep_0330, UCCC_MZUC_Lep_0320" specimenCount="2" specimenCount-male="2">
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<specimenCount id="F35D12551BD75ECB09412CC1F626E4FB" count="2" type="male">2 males</specimenCount>
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; pinned; same data as holotype but
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<date id="6ACF5D2B656B2CDE59A83DCF4AF155C1" value="2011-03-20">
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<collectingDate id="44B1201B8B24D882E76C0A3B76A72726" value="2011-03-20">20-III-2011</collectingDate>
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</date>
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; “
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<specimenCode id="091B81CE34E8C1F93CE98EA71E758DB9">UCCC_MZUC_Lep_0330</specimenCode>
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” and “
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<specimenCode id="260203DA8DCA602EE6311F7EC5F7C10B">UCCC_MZUC_Lep_0320</specimenCode>
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” [Museum ID];
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<abbrev id="ABBRID0EZQBG" xlink_title="Museo de Zoología de la Universidad de Concepción, Concepción">
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<collectionCode id="2D4E6BA5A48D667BB1A6CC482A36AA28">MZUC-UCCC</collectionCode>
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</abbrev>
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</materialsCitation>
|
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•
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<materialsCitation id="3D6F814A2E8D245BA89193082F71556E" collectingDate="2010-04-16" collectionCode="MZUC-UCCC" collectorName="G. Moreno" country="Chile" location="Las Trancas" municipality="Nuble" specimenCode="UCCC_MZUC_Lep_0303" specimenCount="1" specimenCount-male="1">
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<specimenCount id="A153D620D46FDBF518E80D4083151791" count="1" type="male">1 male</specimenCount>
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; pinned; same data as holotype but
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<date id="26BB216A2BCF93B0EE8B9E16BF471485" value="2010-04-16">
|
|
<collectingDate id="8A683AB5FE99E77D21BBEF65F2D157ED" value="2010-04-16">16-IV-2010</collectingDate>
|
|
</date>
|
|
; “
|
|
<specimenCode id="B86288DA2F2785A96CDF00BABDEC9F22">UCCC_MZUC_Lep_0303</specimenCode>
|
|
” [Museum ID];
|
|
<abbrev id="ABBRID0E4QBG" xlink_title="Museo de Zoología de la Universidad de Concepción, Concepción">
|
|
<collectionCode id="465D24F384329D6A8878CDC51FB3F177">MZUC-UCCC</collectionCode>
|
|
</abbrev>
|
|
</materialsCitation>
|
|
•
|
|
<materialsCitation id="58CFDECD8CAADAF18C407D8E50B3C3E7" collectingDate="2010-04-07" collectionCode="MZUC-UCCC" collectorName="G. Moreno" country="Chile" location="Las Trancas" municipality="Nuble" specimenCount="2" specimenCount-male="2">
|
|
<specimenCount id="034F2E4E602FBEA4760A5230F38378DA" count="2" type="male">2 males</specimenCount>
|
|
; pinned; same data as holotype but
|
|
<date id="F72F65C378A6379FACB9F2DDADEB0154" value="2010-04-07">
|
|
<collectingDate id="DDCC4559CE3D8A6469E112A1701EE70F" value="2010-04-07">7-IV-2010</collectingDate>
|
|
</date>
|
|
;
|
|
<abbrev id="ABBRID0EBRBG" xlink_title="Museo de Zoología de la Universidad de Concepción, Concepción">
|
|
<collectionCode id="438A47EB8D7581E20435CE1071881AA2">MZUC-UCCC</collectionCode>
|
|
</abbrev>
|
|
</materialsCitation>
|
|
•
|
|
<materialsCitation id="54EE381FF1097A9ADDEA2DA131D00804" collectingDate="2011-03-31" collectionCode="MZUC-UCCC" collectorName="G. Moreno" country="Chile" location="Las Trancas" municipality="Nuble" specimenCode="UCCC_MZUC_Lep_0301" specimenCount="1" specimenCount-male="1">
|
|
<specimenCount id="D3C51AA87D6BC099A4DDE5239849180D" count="1" type="male">1 male</specimenCount>
|
|
; pinned; same data as holotype but “
|
|
<specimenCode id="29951DE0B89DB969E0703D403473BADC">UCCC_MZUC_Lep_0301</specimenCode>
|
|
” [Museum ID];
|
|
<abbrev id="ABBRID0EFRBG" xlink_title="Museo de Zoología de la Universidad de Concepción, Concepción">
|
|
<collectionCode id="AAA432472C4A05315EC1733971EA9843">MZUC-UCCC</collectionCode>
|
|
</abbrev>
|
|
</materialsCitation>
|
|
•
|
|
<materialsCitation id="2A303EE9A87E23EBED33842FBFE1E7CD" collectingDate="2011-05-29" collectionCode="MZUC-UCCC" collectorName="G. Moreno" country="Chile" location="Las Trancas" municipality="Nuble" specimenCode="UCCC_MZUC_Lep_0302" specimenCount="1" specimenCount-male="1">
|
|
<specimenCount id="A3A3D7093EEC29CFA9AEDF260DE38729" count="1" type="male">1 male</specimenCount>
|
|
; pinned; same data as holotype but
|
|
<date id="51552861E6FE88E07F36C1A52FDA011D" value="2011-05-29">
|
|
<collectingDate id="37533B783308C97BF0108F5F7F38BF9C" value="2011-05-29">29-V-2011</collectingDate>
|
|
</date>
|
|
; “
|
|
<specimenCode id="CCE660E1963D31D1A088BDCF8C772E75">UCCC_MZUC_Lep_0302</specimenCode>
|
|
” [Museum ID];
|
|
<abbrev id="ABBRID0EJRBG" xlink_title="Museo de Zoología de la Universidad de Concepción, Concepción">
|
|
<collectionCode id="85EAFF47E541318AD42491441979B26B">MZUC-UCCC</collectionCode>
|
|
</abbrev>
|
|
</materialsCitation>
|
|
•
|
|
<materialsCitation id="ACE696877313D6A63C3472AFE66A8C4B" collectingDate="2012-03-18" collectionCode="MZUC-UCCC" collectorName="G. Moreno" country="Chile" location="Las Trancas" municipality="Nuble" specimenCode="UCCC_MZUC_Lep_1160" specimenCount="1" specimenCount-male="1">
|
|
<specimenCount id="C8AFA7F5A3CAE8D71F1059EF79BDBA48" count="1" type="male">1 male</specimenCount>
|
|
; pinned; same data as holotype but
|
|
<date id="2530086C89FA4FD71F0F784FE4DC4146" value="2012-03-18">
|
|
<collectingDate id="60539662BD2536E3D55AAA1AB5ABF1B7" value="2012-03-18">18-III-2012</collectingDate>
|
|
</date>
|
|
; “
|
|
<specimenCode id="18421D75831156A1EBDBA3C7FDB1FA88">UCCC_MZUC_Lep_1160</specimenCode>
|
|
” [Museum ID];
|
|
<abbrev id="ABBRID0ENRBG" xlink_title="Museo de Zoología de la Universidad de Concepción, Concepción">
|
|
<collectionCode id="9DB5779EE1A3B62164DC316904542931">MZUC-UCCC</collectionCode>
|
|
</abbrev>
|
|
</materialsCitation>
|
|
. —
|
|
<materialsCitation id="E2F6F18B725421C17D8ED7BE869BD7EF" collectingDate="2010-04-09" collectionCode="MZUC-UCCC" collectorName="L. Roa & D. Vergara" latitude="-39.91194" location="Mocho-Choshuenco volcano" longLatPrecision="1" longitude="-71.96917" municipality="Huilo-Huilo" specimenCount="1" specimenCount-male="1" stateProvince="Valdivia Prov.">
|
|
<emphasis id="E2C0B1F4A76823FCE5DE7990479C6113" bold="true">
|
|
<collectingRegion id="71360A8145C39A8EF67A9018BEAB95F2">Valdivia Prov.</collectingRegion>
|
|
</emphasis>
|
|
•
|
|
<specimenCount id="0617C5021E984FC75194519843DEB455" count="1" type="male">1 male</specimenCount>
|
|
; pinned;
|
|
<date id="E321A12C9243E6B3BC7B02D5886D7E63" value="2010-04-09">
|
|
<collectingDate id="E2C5160FBF78ECD059E60BB604E75741" value="2010-04-09">09-IV-2010</collectingDate>
|
|
</date>
|
|
;
|
|
<collectingMunicipality id="8D100FFF2886DD8BCDF7F71B4E7E0F3D">Huilo-Huilo</collectingMunicipality>
|
|
,
|
|
<location id="4E240463B79FF51B7906ABDE0CC400AF" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:988A3A15C6725EF7970C52D06A2AB89D:4E240463B79FF51B7906ABDE0CC400AF" latitude="-39.91194" longLatPrecision="1" longitude="-71.96917" municipality="Huilo-Huilo" name="Mocho-Choshuenco volcano" stateProvince="Valdivia Prov.">Mocho-Choshuenco volcano</location>
|
|
;
|
|
<geoCoordinate id="C8EF43AFBB470DD63108FF965C183B59" degrees="39.911943" direction="south" orientation="latitude" precision="1" value="-39.91194">- 39.911943</geoCoordinate>
|
|
;
|
|
<geoCoordinate id="EE1428D6EB18CFC6ED60CF39F152074A" degrees="71.969167" direction="west" orientation="longitude" precision="1" value="-71.96917">- 71.969167</geoCoordinate>
|
|
;
|
|
<collectorName id="E46CD80000EC37D66351D898DB7E79A5">L. Roa</collectorName>
|
|
and
|
|
<collectorName id="6FAC9E1B3EF7818396CF1B745CFE66DB">D. Vergara</collectorName>
|
|
leg.;
|
|
<abbrev id="ABBRID0ETRBG" xlink_title="Museo de Zoología de la Universidad de Concepción, Concepción">
|
|
<collectionCode id="0094357B77625086B2FC9DC33E77721E">MZUC-UCCC</collectionCode>
|
|
</abbrev>
|
|
</materialsCitation>
|
|
. —
|
|
<materialsCitation id="B39DCAC5B64B624A7F9E9963CF7657FD" collectedFrom="sampled in scrub of Notro-Nirre" collectingDate="2008-04-11" collectionCode="MZUC-UCCC" collectorName="Parra & Alvarado" location="Cochrane" specimenCount="1" specimenCount-male="1" stateProvince="Capitan Prat Prov.">
|
|
<emphasis id="CA27604A311809AC8977E82CEDED2D08" bold="true">
|
|
<collectingRegion id="88B26837E5156EF7066C0FFDC0075AEE">Capitán Prat Prov.</collectingRegion>
|
|
</emphasis>
|
|
•
|
|
<specimenCount id="E76C89DCE6390BE6B2780B7361409B67" count="1" type="male">1 male</specimenCount>
|
|
; pinned;
|
|
<location id="34B4647BD5C3C9549957824D0991DDA9" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:988A3A15C6725EF7970C52D06A2AB89D:34B4647BD5C3C9549957824D0991DDA9" name="Cochrane" stateProvince="Capitan Prat Prov.">Cochrane</location>
|
|
;
|
|
<date id="6DC34E56349552CE9F0FA5ECCE9DCEF9" value="2008-04-11">
|
|
<collectingDate id="68D8F448426D6C2B840CFDC9D7D80E0A" value="2008-04-11">11-IV-2008</collectingDate>
|
|
</date>
|
|
;
|
|
<collectorName id="305D414C740E6357AB90E98612E8C653">Parra</collectorName>
|
|
and
|
|
<collectorName id="3ABDF4609F004CAE9AEAFF63E4819F98">Alvarado</collectorName>
|
|
leg.; “
|
|
<collectedFrom id="A2BE8483B2F2D71C0CC02DA75C6B8E9B">sampled in scrub of Notro-Ñirre</collectedFrom>
|
|
” [labeled] (
|
|
<taxonomicName id="AF1F83E97F594B64B20A756097AFEFDB" class="Magnoliopsida" family="Proteaceae" genus="Embothrium" kingdom="Plantae" order="Proteales" phylum="Tracheophyta" rank="species" species="coccineum">
|
|
<emphasis id="E30C8B3F97DDB3B95009A3DC0FF6F947" italics="true">Embothrium coccineum</emphasis>
|
|
</taxonomicName>
|
|
(
|
|
<taxonomicName id="D0952CD360E2F482EFC03D4266986858" class="Magnoliopsida" family="Proteaceae" kingdom="Plantae" order="Proteales" phylum="Tracheophyta" rank="family">Proteaceae</taxonomicName>
|
|
) -
|
|
<taxonomicName id="C4F70E597235FAD59A911BFA8F22E171" class="Magnoliopsida" family="Nothofagaceae" genus="Nothofagus" kingdom="Plantae" order="Fagales" phylum="Tracheophyta" rank="species" species="antarctica">
|
|
<emphasis id="51DBF66C10A9F74C1686772DEC240EB2" italics="true">Nothofagus antarctica</emphasis>
|
|
</taxonomicName>
|
|
(
|
|
<taxonomicName id="D27AFC02A656B6E53AB172E9DDFF80D0" class="Magnoliopsida" family="Nothofagaceae" kingdom="Plantae" order="Fagales" phylum="Tracheophyta" rank="family">Nothofagaceae</taxonomicName>
|
|
));
|
|
<abbrev id="ABBRID0EZSBG" xlink_title="Museo de Zoología de la Universidad de Concepción, Concepción">
|
|
<collectionCode id="70C58D822D8645734DAADD32A610867D">MZUC-UCCC</collectionCode>
|
|
</abbrev>
|
|
</materialsCitation>
|
|
.
|
|
</paragraph>
|
|
</subSubSection>
|
|
<subSubSection id="SECID0E4SBG" type="diagnosis">
|
|
<paragraph id="1E7314EF22F94B4F6AB924E79B7E3668">
|
|
<heading id="74ACDE4BFBAF89BEB91C6CABEBC8BA0E" reason="title">Diagnosis.</heading>
|
|
</paragraph>
|
|
<paragraph id="DA3071E85CFFE8E447EA637668435900">
|
|
This species is distinguished from the other species in the genus by the presence of elongated blackish marks with small whitish point at the level of veins in the postmedial band of the forewings, which are not visible in ventral view. In the male genitalia, it differs from
|
|
<taxonomicName id="292028B702C857513FBE5B47371C21D8" class="Insecta" family="Geometridae" genus="Digonis" kingdom="Animalia" order="Lepidoptera" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="aspersa">
|
|
<emphasis id="451BE52A0299FF9E973E2F4FB77DD4C0" italics="true">D. aspersa</emphasis>
|
|
</taxonomicName>
|
|
by the elongated and striated furca, more similar to that of
|
|
<taxonomicName id="D11475014138965BD2F7B03978AB464B" authorityName="Ramos-González & Venegas-González & Zamora-Manzur & Parra" authorityYear="2024" baseAuthorityName="Blanchard" baseAuthorityYear="1852" class="Insecta" family="Geometridae" genus="Digonis" kingdom="Animalia" order="Lepidoptera" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="cervinaria">
|
|
<emphasis id="ECB394175E3601E2DAE1A84C93C75FF3" italics="true">D. cervinaria</emphasis>
|
|
</taxonomicName>
|
|
. It also differs from
|
|
<taxonomicName id="C3CC735546FBCB440151309B6E732847" authorityName="Ramos-González & Venegas-González & Zamora-Manzur & Parra" authorityYear="2024" baseAuthorityName="Blanchard" baseAuthorityYear="1852" class="Insecta" family="Geometridae" genus="Digonis" kingdom="Animalia" order="Lepidoptera" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="cervinaria">
|
|
<emphasis id="4D5FF8041FE7D68F8088B05DAE3A8967" italics="true">D. cervinaria</emphasis>
|
|
</taxonomicName>
|
|
because it has spines around the distal half of the furca. This species stands out for the presence of a U-shaped gnathos with an expanded apex like a denticulate plate, transtilla with a digitiform process at the apex, and aedeagus with a fine and elongated caecum, half the total length of the aedeagus.
|
|
</paragraph>
|
|
</subSubSection>
|
|
<subSubSection id="SECID0EEUBG" type="description">
|
|
<paragraph id="8D5FCE5380D6FEF82AEF6DE351D70DFD">
|
|
<heading id="C5BA789E346FBBC11DEA3872B9ACAB02" reason="title">Description.</heading>
|
|
</paragraph>
|
|
<paragraph id="B296CE16D0EA37AE066662AD413C6968">
|
|
<emphasis id="1DC7C53CC66C92EC5A6A080B8D18AB6F" bold="true">Male</emphasis>
|
|
(Fig.
|
|
<figureCitation id="09AF155E3FE5C348601459D46B4042F9" captionStart="Figure 2" captionStartId="F2" captionText="Figure 2. Habitus of Digonis adults A Digonis aspersa (male in dorsal view) B Digonis aspersa (male brown-morpho in dorsal view) C Digonis aspersa (male brown-morpho in ventral view) D Digonis aspersa (female in dorsal view) E Digonis cervinaria, stat. rev. (male olivaceous-morpho in dorsal view) F Digonis cervinaria, stat. rev. (male olivaceous-morpho in ventral view) G Digonis cervinaria, stat. rev. (male fuscous-morpho in dorsal view) H Digonis cervinaria, stat. rev. (female in dorsal view) I Digonis cervinaria, stat. rev. (female olivaceous-morpho in ventral view) J Digonis cervinaria, stat. rev. (female brown-morpho in ventral view) K Digonis punctifera (male in dorsal view; photo courtesy of A. Hausmann) L Digonis punctifera (female in dorsal view) M Digonis gungnir Ramos-González & Parra, sp. nov. (holotype in dorsal view) N Digonis apocrypha Ramos-González & Parra, sp. nov. (holotype in dorsal view) O Digonis apocrypha Ramos-González & Parra, sp. nov. (holotype in ventral view) P Phasmadigonis alba, comb. nov. (male in dorsal view) Q Gugnelve butleri Ramos-González & Parra, sp. nov. (holotype in dorsal view) R Gugnelve butleri Ramos-González & Parra, sp. nov. (allotype in dorsal view). Scale bar: 10 mm." figureDoi="10.3897/zookeys.1216.129923.figure2" httpUri="https://binary.pensoft.net/fig/1160303">2 N, O</figureCitation>
|
|
). Head: antennae slightly serrate; palpi long, one-third longer than the eye diameter, porrect; frons and vertex covered with grayish brown scales. Thorax: patagia covered with elongated scales of same color as background; tegulae covered with piliform scales of same color as background; tibial spur formula 0-2 - 4. Forewings: subtriangular with acute apex and outer margin excavated between apex and M
|
|
<subScript id="DD7D133650DEAE3BC52B6B13DCC6D71A">3</subScript>
|
|
, with slight mucronate extension; fovea absent; pale ashy background with a large number of small blackish spots scattered over the surface; antemedial band diffuse, slightly zigzagging, marked by three dark brown points at the level of radial, cubital, and anal veins respectively; medial band light brown, diffuse; postmedial band, diffuse, light brown, with bicolored spots (elongated blackish mark with the center marked by a whitish point) at the level of veins R
|
|
<subScript id="2A31D0F4E3622C8F717893BA14F12113">4</subScript>
|
|
, R
|
|
<subScript id="13B7713ED4EF868FB299234DDB25B2E9">5</subScript>
|
|
, M
|
|
<subScript id="FB8CDF12788D12F92AA2C157F317FB05">1</subScript>
|
|
, M
|
|
<subScript id="A2D9E388721C252B7A65A51BF2E3171F">2</subScript>
|
|
, M
|
|
<subScript id="C558D9CF5162DF367EBA19569B381BA5">3</subScript>
|
|
, CuA
|
|
<subScript id="9D2C06D8ED55EF3D03512B45F22D5737">1</subScript>
|
|
, CuA
|
|
<subScript id="359BB231BD602B0A9CF24483D2C79355">2</subScript>
|
|
, and 1 A + 2 A, not visible on ventral surface. Hindwings: subrectangular with small mucronate apex at the level of M
|
|
<subScript id="6136477F7695F2927375985F6571844C">3</subScript>
|
|
; pale ashy background, without visible bands or spots; discal spot visible. Male genitalia (Fig.
|
|
<figureCitation id="707C22A42707A7C82509064D4B020E72" captionStart="Figure 7" captionStartId="F7" captionText="Figure 7. Genitalia of Digonis apocrypha Ramos-González & Parra, sp. nov. (holotype) A male genitalia in ventral view B aedeagus in lateral view. Scale bar: 1 mm." figureDoi="10.3897/zookeys.1216.129923.figure7" httpUri="https://binary.pensoft.net/fig/1160308">7</figureCitation>
|
|
). Uncus conical, apex club-shaped; gnathos U-shaped with an expanded apex like a denticulate plate; valvae subrectangular, costa strongly sclerotized with a distal lobe before the apex, rounded, and cucullus extended beyond the apex of the costa; transtilla bifid; saccus membranous, weakly defined; juxta poorly defined, with a central depression and furca, long, surpassing the height of the gnathos, club-shaped with two longitudinal stripes, densely spiny towards the distal half; anellus sclerite weakly defined. Aedeagus tubular, straight; fine, elongated caecum, half the total length of the aedeagus; vesica without cornuti.
|
|
</paragraph>
|
|
<caption id="78B61D7966A28791EFA646C143491937" ID-DOI="10.3897/zookeys.1216.129923.figure7" ID-arpha="A175DF3F-5925-5F04-B907-B4C3430E93A5" httpUri="https://binary.pensoft.net/fig/1160308" startId="F7">
|
|
<paragraph id="C3454040D342BC31A68B040BB7C09A7F">
|
|
<label id="8820294914AE4A902A925FFE3000FA7B">Figure 7.</label>
|
|
</paragraph>
|
|
<paragraph id="B3298EFE155067DC8B7DAB43F11CA4D0">
|
|
Genitalia of
|
|
<taxonomicName id="E969F57FE65408C1A475EEE7440C2EAD" authority="Ramos-Gonzalez & Parra" authorityName="Ramos-Gonzalez & Parra" authorityYear="2024" class="Insecta" family="Geometridae" genus="Digonis" kingdom="Animalia" order="Lepidoptera" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="apocrypha" status="sp. nov.">
|
|
<emphasis id="2C538365B96CD9D6DAB23066743599FB" italics="true">Digonis apocrypha</emphasis>
|
|
Ramos-González & Parra
|
|
</taxonomicName>
|
|
,
|
|
<taxonomicNameLabel id="A1EBABD7B4F272DBDB86BDC539D131FB" rank="species">sp. nov.</taxonomicNameLabel>
|
|
(holotype)
|
|
<emphasis id="ECF9750AABBFEF149CB311DC913258DE" bold="true">A</emphasis>
|
|
male genitalia in ventral view
|
|
<emphasis id="3BEE4CBF0EACE83F46E4044A8EB40E72" bold="true">B</emphasis>
|
|
aedeagus in lateral view. Scale bar: 1 mm.
|
|
</paragraph>
|
|
</caption>
|
|
<paragraph id="92BCDB602D148A4F54572E89C258162D">
|
|
<emphasis id="568254826B9574A57FFC3F77FE7B4A20" bold="true">Female.</emphasis>
|
|
Unknown.
|
|
</paragraph>
|
|
</subSubSection>
|
|
<subSubSection id="SECID0EGWBG" type="etymology">
|
|
<paragraph id="31D05DFE8C7F2220976D4D2FFAB00536">
|
|
<heading id="8B2B56A8E378D3ED2EBA3361777B757F" reason="title">Etymology.</heading>
|
|
</paragraph>
|
|
<paragraph id="7A0EDB2FAC7D87C5586DAA5C9839B2CF">
|
|
The species name is an adjective from Greek
|
|
<emphasis id="3361FFBC6DAA230F3FD5C08B4BE494D9" italics="true">aprocryphos</emphasis>
|
|
(“ not genuine ”), referring to the deceptive maculation pattern, superficially resembling
|
|
<taxonomicName id="DB1FC75C1C9B357AC97C6ACEF6A95A1C" authority="Butler." authorityName="Butler." class="Insecta" family="Geometridae" genus="Digonis" kingdom="Animalia" order="Lepidoptera" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="aspersa">
|
|
<emphasis id="C7F68580CA208B8A418793F5DAC8D677" italics="true">Digonis aspersa</emphasis>
|
|
Butler.
|
|
</taxonomicName>
|
|
</paragraph>
|
|
</subSubSection>
|
|
<subSubSection id="SECID0EZWBG" type="distribution">
|
|
<paragraph id="59DF31B94BDC05314D23A4B616902BC5">
|
|
<heading id="6A209E440B764F617B68A9E6C847FA65" reason="title">Distribution.</heading>
|
|
</paragraph>
|
|
<paragraph id="01A609B0D3DAAAFB796799EE7B6B6B9E">
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This species is found between the provinces of Diguillín and Capitán Prat. It is distributed in parts of the biogeographic provinces of
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<collectingRegion id="B8EA9B8EBFCF5596C0BD114774738E89" country="Chile" name="Maule">Maule</collectingRegion>
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, Valdivian Forest, Magellanic Forest, Subantarctic subregion, in the Andean region.
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</paragraph>
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</subSubSection>
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<subSubSection id="SECID0E5WBG" type="Flight period">
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<paragraph id="42F30CF42AD7966D9CDD59DFD57A8800">
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<heading id="CCB34B81CD120A610E027786DC28868F" reason="title">Flight period.</heading>
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</paragraph>
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<paragraph id="AC945948528994423AB1947BC23B9190">Specimens were captured in February, March, April, and May. There are no records for other months.</paragraph>
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</subSubSection>
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</treatment>
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</document> |