157 lines
17 KiB
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157 lines
17 KiB
XML
<document id="1C5B376874BF551293C0EDE8642EFF03" ID-DOI="10.5281/zenodo.10831085" ID-ISSN="1942-1354" ID-Zenodo-Dep="10831085" ID-ZooBank="C1D5B819-A964-4679-B090-84CDBBC59D6A" IM.bibliography_approvedBy="felipe" IM.illustrations_approvedBy="felipe" IM.materialsCitations_approvedBy="felipe" IM.metadata_approvedBy="felipe" IM.taxonomicNames_approvedBy="felipe" IM.treatments_approvedBy="felipe" checkinTime="1688389961601" checkinUser="felipe" docAuthor="Otto, Robert L., Muona, Jyrki & Córdoba-Alfaro, Jim" docDate="2023" docId="954287CDB71AFFA269F0FD3B41D15D0E" docLanguage="en" docName="InsectaMundi.2023.0991.1-36.pdf" docOrigin="Insecta Mundi 2023 (991)" docStyle="DocumentStyle:F9976E9B7F8A094D890004515A7A0592.4:InsectaMundi.2020-.journal_article" docStyleId="F9976E9B7F8A094D890004515A7A0592" docStyleName="InsectaMundi.2020-.journal_article" docStyleVersion="4" docTitle="Absensiugum Otto, Muona and Cordoba-Alfaro 2023, new genus" docType="treatment" docVersion="4" lastPageNumber="20" masterDocId="697BFFB5B70FFFB76930FFD643695A4D" masterDocTitle="A new genus and sixteen new species of false click beetles (Coleoptera: Eucnemidae) described from the Heredia Province of Costa Rica with several additional records from the Osa Peninsula and Panama" masterLastPageNumber="36" masterPageNumber="1" pageNumber="20" updateTime="1710774778166" updateUser="ExternalLinkService" zenodo-license-document="CC-BY-NC-3.0">
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<mods:mods id="081B6436FE09611872935F47D44ECDB1" xmlns:mods="http://www.loc.gov/mods/v3">
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<mods:titleInfo id="C707D3CDCBD5A67B72DFDE600BF1EF71">
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<mods:title id="8682ED90114A8EA664E81361B021C0AF">A new genus and sixteen new species of false click beetles (Coleoptera: Eucnemidae) described from the Heredia Province of Costa Rica with several additional records from the Osa Peninsula and Panama</mods:title>
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</mods:titleInfo>
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<mods:name id="0F062E585CABADC13CC7F25E4197F220" type="personal">
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<mods:role id="86DEEE0753B2A6A404694D0C20262902">
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<mods:roleTerm id="494513D6DF36C8A2866DDD38D9D12116">Author</mods:roleTerm>
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</mods:role>
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<mods:namePart id="50E2324C4B697042EDE787BB1CE6910D">Otto, Robert L.</mods:namePart>
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<mods:affiliation id="E0C9DB44881D7D3B476622CD6EC7AF5D">W 4806 Chrissie Circle, Shawano, WI 54166, U. S. A.</mods:affiliation>
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</mods:name>
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<mods:name id="8B86FB7AE2E8615647C2BDE69B473AC3" type="personal">
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<mods:role id="73CDB4744B196507FD914486AAA856DE">
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<mods:roleTerm id="A6CE7AC16DC9BFDE1A4F58AB0EBB62AA">Author</mods:roleTerm>
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</mods:role>
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<mods:namePart id="BC6735F0BE820C2850856CC4A1A62BCB">Muona, Jyrki</mods:namePart>
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<mods:affiliation id="7D8DBEB4CF476E58DC90785A034886EC">Finnish Museum of Natural History, Zoology Unit PO Box 17, University of Helsinki, Finland FIN- 00014</mods:affiliation>
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</mods:name>
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<mods:name id="2DB65F0830F78212ADC51DCFDC53629E" type="personal">
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<mods:role id="3831E75E7357BFF3CE22BAF19079DF84">
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<mods:roleTerm id="6E8C831DC232987896B5A92BF360D5B0">Author</mods:roleTerm>
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</mods:role>
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<mods:namePart id="B996B6000B6EF18AF77AE59AA62C747D">Córdoba-Alfaro, Jim</mods:namePart>
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<mods:affiliation id="1A9DD3178FF90D9F99557468DDC7575C">Insectopia Insect Museum, BioSur Foundation Puerto Jiménez, Península de Osa, Costa Rica jim. cordoba @ biosurcorcovado. org</mods:affiliation>
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</mods:name>
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<mods:typeOfResource id="1ED8CD803FE5247DE960160C74507F42">text</mods:typeOfResource>
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<mods:titleInfo id="1B28389BC704F85B94AF60ED6E7B0401">
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<mods:title id="E88F824FB133411DEA70681ADD73D50B">Insecta Mundi</mods:title>
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</mods:titleInfo>
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<mods:part id="38AB0AB892AF2058D35B0224AC6AD02B">
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<mods:date id="A44CF72EF8FFF9FFDD408B968CC9255D">2023</mods:date>
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<mods:detail id="4757307F05B891A57BB78419A8684AFE" type="pubDate">
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<mods:number id="7EFFF995DCEC1A9FDF3ADCD050A0B944">2023-05-26</mods:number>
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</mods:detail>
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<mods:detail id="82D8C51961D72794170582F59C8EC527" type="volume">
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<mods:number id="08CCBB5FFA3AD4E83F27229D752311C6">2023</mods:number>
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</mods:detail>
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<mods:detail id="387A812ADF42DA8A9444F0CBFFF33477" type="issue">
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<mods:number id="8EB89710D8E06AFE26DF4742D3D5B500">991</mods:number>
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<mods:start id="457BB8BF818174CB7B5FC76B9E73845B">1</mods:start>
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<mods:end id="8ADF9B6AE86780450C051704380C0662">36</mods:end>
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<mods:classification id="02CC0D2DAF7CF8F02FA5169BE4384753">journal article</mods:classification>
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<mods:identifier id="63A430DB646BEFA8AA48781524DB54D7" type="DOI">10.5281/zenodo.10831085</mods:identifier>
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<mods:identifier id="2E3D6C16F027D60343503E143285B7D4" type="ISSN">1942-1354</mods:identifier>
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<mods:identifier id="0A79BE2644FC370ECD7A78821AB22C21" type="Zenodo-Dep">10831085</mods:identifier>
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<treatment id="954287CDB71AFFA269F0FD3B41D15D0E" ID-DOI="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.8109097" ID-Zenodo-Dep="8109097" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:954287CDB71AFFA269F0FD3B41D15D0E" httpUri="http://treatment.plazi.org/id/954287CDB71AFFA269F0FD3B41D15D0E" lastPageNumber="20" pageId="21" pageNumber="20">
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<subSubSection id="55F16550B71AFFA269F0FD3B40DB5947" box="[192,946,748,778]" pageId="21" pageNumber="20" type="nomenclature">
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<paragraph id="1D5436DBB71AFFA269F0FD3B40DB5947" blockId="21.[192,946,748,778]" box="[192,946,748,778]" pageId="21" pageNumber="20">
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<heading id="461C81B7B71AFFA269F0FD3B40DB5947" box="[192,946,748,778]" fontSize="12" level="2" pageId="21" pageNumber="20" reason="2">
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<emphasis id="2F9FEAC9B71AFFA269F0FD3B40DB5947" bold="true" box="[192,946,748,778]" pageId="21" pageNumber="20">
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<taxonomicName id="DAEB4D58B71AFFA269F0FD3B40485944" authority="Otto, Muona and Cordoba-Alfaro" authorityName="Otto, Muona and Cordoba-Alfaro" authorityYear="2023" box="[192,801,748,778]" class="Insecta" family="Eucnemidae" genus="Absensiugum" kingdom="Animalia" order="Coleoptera" pageId="21" pageNumber="20" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="genus" status="gen. nov.">
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<emphasis id="2F9FEAC9B71AFFA269F0FD3B42015947" bold="true" box="[192,360,749,778]" italics="true" pageId="21" pageNumber="20">Absensiugum</emphasis>
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Otto, Muona and Córdoba-Alfaro
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</taxonomicName>
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,
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<taxonomicNameLabel id="34AC57B2B71AFFA26A1DFD3840DB5947" box="[813,946,750,778]" pageId="21" pageNumber="20" rank="genus">new genus</taxonomicNameLabel>
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</emphasis>
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</heading>
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||
</paragraph>
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||
</subSubSection>
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<subSubSection id="55F16550B71AFFA269F0FCCF478859ED" pageId="21" pageNumber="20" type="type_taxon">
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<paragraph id="1D5436DBB71AFFA269F0FCCF4761597E" blockId="21.[192,1032,793,819]" box="[192,1032,793,819]" pageId="21" pageNumber="20">
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<emphasis id="2F9FEAC9B71AFFA269F0FCCF4230597E" bold="true" box="[192,345,793,819]" pageId="21" pageNumber="20">
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<typeStatus id="C2508879B71AFFA269F0FCCF4390597E" box="[192,249,793,819]" pageId="21" pageNumber="20">Type</typeStatus>
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species.
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</emphasis>
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<taxonomicName id="DAEB4D58B71AFFA2686FFCCF4103597E" authority="Otto & Muona & Córdoba-Alfaro, 2023" authorityName="Otto & Muona & Córdoba-Alfaro" authorityYear="2023" box="[351,618,793,819]" class="Insecta" family="Eucnemidae" genus="Absensiugum" kingdom="Animalia" order="Coleoptera" pageId="21" pageNumber="20" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="brunneum" status="sp. nov.">
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<emphasis id="2F9FEAC9B71AFFA2686FFCCF4103597E" box="[351,618,793,819]" italics="true" pageId="21" pageNumber="20">Absensiugum brunneum</emphasis>
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</taxonomicName>
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<emphasis id="2F9FEAC9B71AFFA26B41FCCF4190597E" bold="true" box="[625,761,793,819]" pageId="21" pageNumber="20">
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<taxonomicNameLabel id="34AC57B2B71AFFA26B41FCCF4190597E" box="[625,761,793,819]" pageId="21" pageNumber="20" rank="species">new species</taxonomicNameLabel>
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</emphasis>
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, by present designation.
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</paragraph>
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<paragraph id="1D5436DBB71AFFA269F0FC94478859ED" blockId="21.[192,1440,834,928]" pageId="21" pageNumber="20">
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<emphasis id="2F9FEAC9B71AFFA269F0FC94429F5911" bold="true" box="[192,502,834,861]" pageId="21" pageNumber="20">Diversity and distribution.</emphasis>
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<taxonomicName id="DAEB4D58B71AFFA268CBFC9441E45911" authority="Otto & Muona & Córdoba-Alfaro, 2023" authorityName="Otto & Muona & Córdoba-Alfaro" authorityYear="2023" box="[507,653,834,860]" class="Insecta" family="Eucnemidae" genus="Absensiugum" kingdom="Animalia" order="Coleoptera" pageId="21" pageNumber="20" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="genus" status="gen. nov.">
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<emphasis id="2F9FEAC9B71AFFA268CBFC9441E45911" box="[507,653,834,860]" italics="true" pageId="21" pageNumber="20">Absensiugum</emphasis>
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</taxonomicName>
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<emphasis id="2F9FEAC9B71AFFA26BA2FC9540635910" bold="true" box="[658,778,835,861]" pageId="21" pageNumber="20">
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<taxonomicNameLabel id="34AC57B2B71AFFA26BA2FC9540635910" box="[658,778,835,861]" pageId="21" pageNumber="20" rank="genus">new genus</taxonomicNameLabel>
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</emphasis>
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is a genus consisting of two species distributed in the Caribbean, Nearctic and Neotropical regions. The new species was found in two locations within a single area in
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<collectingCountry id="65FC764BB71AFFA26C6FFCB2439D59ED" name="Costa Rica" pageId="21" pageNumber="20">Costa Rica</collectingCountry>
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. The second species is distributed in the Caribbean region and southeastern
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<collectingCountry id="65FC764BB71AFFA26D77FC5047B459ED" box="[1095,1245,902,928]" name="United States of America" pageId="21" pageNumber="20">United States</collectingCountry>
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.
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</paragraph>
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</subSubSection>
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<subSubSection id="55F16550B71AFFA269F0FC7942485C05" pageId="21" pageNumber="20" type="description">
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<paragraph id="1D5436DBB71AFFA269F0FC7942485C05" blockId="21.[191,1442,943,1608]" pageId="21" pageNumber="20">
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<emphasis id="2F9FEAC9B71AFFA269F0FC79423B5984" bold="true" box="[192,338,943,969]" pageId="21" pageNumber="20">Description.</emphasis>
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Male. Body elongate, approximately 3.5 times longer than wide, dorsally convex and ventrally well sclerotized.
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<emphasis id="2F9FEAC9B71AFFA26873FC0742E859A6" bold="true" box="[323,385,977,1003]" pageId="21" pageNumber="20">Head</emphasis>
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: Hypognathous, with short, recumbent setae. Antennae tubular, filiform with 11 antennomeres, setose; scape 3.0 times longer than pedicel; pedicel globular, shorter than flagellomere I; flagellomere I longer than II; flagellomeres II–IV sub-equal in length and rounded in cross section; flagellomeres V–VIII sub-equal in length and rounded in cross section; flagellomere IX longer than VIII. Eyes round, well developed, enlarged, not incised. Frontoclypeal region subtriangular, apically trilobed, about 2.5 times wider than base. Mandibles well developed, stout, bidentate. Maxillary and labial palpi concealed behind mandibles. Labrum concealed.
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<emphasis id="2F9FEAC9B71AFFA26C7FFBAF43995EF8" bold="true" pageId="21" pageNumber="20">Pronotum</emphasis>
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: Subparallel-sided, convex and setose. Longer than wide, with moderately sized pronotal hind angles. Lateral pronotal ridge entire, straight. Disc convex. Base sinuous.
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<emphasis id="2F9FEAC9B71AFFA26A0FFB6A40985E9B" bold="true" box="[831,1009,1212,1238]" pageId="21" pageNumber="20">Scutellar shield</emphasis>
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: Setose, short, sub-triangular.
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<emphasis id="2F9FEAC9B71AFFA26C70FB6A46F15E9B" bold="true" box="[1344,1432,1212,1238]" pageId="21" pageNumber="20">Elytron</emphasis>
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: Elongate, convex, setose. Disc with striae indicated as punctate lines. Interstices slightly elevated. Cavities absent near elytral apices.
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<emphasis id="2F9FEAC9B71AFFA268ABFB2942A65F54" bold="true" box="[411,463,1279,1305]" pageId="21" pageNumber="20">Legs</emphasis>
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: Prothoracic legs shortest, metathoracic legs longest. Protibia apically rounded, setose, with one apical spur. Lateral sides of meso- and metatibiae with setae and transverse row of spine combs. Metatarsi, including claws, as long as tibia. Protarsomere I with straight, basal sex combs. First metatarsi as long as combined length of remaining four. Metatarsi I–III simple. Metatarsus IV excavate-emarginate, as wide as III. Metatarsus V elongate. Pretarsal claws basally toothed. Tarsal formula 5-5-5.
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<emphasis id="2F9FEAC9B71AFFA26D03FA5047E85FED" bold="true" box="[1075,1153,1414,1440]" pageId="21" pageNumber="20">Venter</emphasis>
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: Surface with recumbent setae. Prosternal peg basally narrow, elongate. Notosternal suture as long as the hypomeral base. Hypomeron without medially defined antennal ridge, surface smooth along lateral ridge, rest punctate. Epipleura simple, not grooved. Metepisterna parallel-sided. Metacoxal plate medially 3.0–6.0 times wider than laterally. Tarsal grooves absent on meso- and metasterna. Abdomen with 5 visible ventrites, convex medially. Last visible ventrite rounded caudally.
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</paragraph>
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</subSubSection>
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<subSubSection id="55F16550B71AFFA269F0F98141D15D0E" pageId="21" pageNumber="20" type="etymology">
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<paragraph id="1D5436DBB71AFFA269F0F98146515CDE" blockId="21.[192,1440,1623,1683]" pageId="21" pageNumber="20">
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<emphasis id="2F9FEAC9B71AFFA269F0F981422D5C3C" bold="true" box="[192,324,1623,1649]" pageId="21" pageNumber="20">Etymology.</emphasis>
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The new generic name is a combination of two Latinized words,
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<emphasis id="2F9FEAC9B71AFFA26D03F98147115C3C" box="[1075,1144,1623,1649]" italics="true" pageId="21" pageNumber="20">absens</emphasis>
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, which means absent and
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<emphasis id="2F9FEAC9B71AFFA269F2F9AC42615CDE" box="[194,264,1658,1683]" italics="true" pageId="21" pageNumber="20">iugum</emphasis>
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which means ridge, due to the missing medial antennal ridge of the hypomeron. Gender neuter.
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</paragraph>
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<paragraph id="1D5436DBB71AFFA269F0F97541D15D0E" blockId="21.[191,1440,1698,1859]" pageId="21" pageNumber="20">
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<emphasis id="2F9FEAC9B71AFFA269F0F97543965CF0" bold="true" box="[192,255,1699,1725]" pageId="21" pageNumber="20">Note.</emphasis>
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During the course of the study, R. Otto discovered a pair of Costa Rican beetles superficially resembling the Nearctic species,
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<taxonomicName id="DAEB4D58B71AFFA268B0F91241FC5C93" authority="(Horn)" baseAuthorityName="Horn" box="[384,661,1732,1758]" class="Insecta" family="Eucnemidae" genus="Dromaeolus" kingdom="Animalia" order="Coleoptera" pageId="21" pageNumber="20" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="teres">
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<emphasis id="2F9FEAC9B71AFFA268B0F91241545C93" box="[384,573,1732,1758]" italics="true" pageId="21" pageNumber="20">Dromaeolus teres</emphasis>
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(Horn)
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</taxonomicName>
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. Upon further examination, these two species were found to share the same morphological attributes, resulting in our decision to create a new group name,
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<taxonomicName id="DAEB4D58B71AFFA26DB7F93046705D4D" authority="Otto & Muona & Córdoba-Alfaro, 2023" authorityName="Otto & Muona & Córdoba-Alfaro" authorityYear="2023" box="[1159,1305,1766,1792]" class="Insecta" family="Eucnemidae" genus="Absensiugum" kingdom="Animalia" order="Coleoptera" pageId="21" pageNumber="20" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="genus" status="gen. nov.">
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<emphasis id="2F9FEAC9B71AFFA26DB7F93046705D4D" box="[1159,1305,1766,1792]" italics="true" pageId="21" pageNumber="20">Absensiugum</emphasis>
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</taxonomicName>
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<emphasis id="2F9FEAC9B71AFFA26C2FF93046F35D4D" bold="true" box="[1311,1434,1766,1792]" pageId="21" pageNumber="20">
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<taxonomicNameLabel id="34AC57B2B71AFFA26C2FF93046F35D4D" box="[1311,1434,1766,1792]" pageId="21" pageNumber="20" rank="genus">new genus</taxonomicNameLabel>
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</emphasis>
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, for these species. Therefore, we propose to transfer
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<taxonomicName id="DAEB4D58B71AFFA26BC6F8D140835D6F" authority="Horn" authorityName="Horn" box="[758,1002,1799,1826]" class="Insecta" family="Eucnemidae" genus="Nematodes" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" order="Coleoptera" pageId="21" pageNumber="20" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="teres">
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<emphasis id="2F9FEAC9B71AFFA26BC6F8D140CE5D6C" box="[758,935,1799,1825]" italics="true" pageId="21" pageNumber="20">Nematodes teres</emphasis>
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Horn
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</taxonomicName>
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to the new group, hereby recognized as
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<taxonomicName id="DAEB4D58B71AFFA269F0F8FF42895D0E" authority="(Horn)" authorityName="Otto & Muona & Córdoba-Alfaro" authorityYear="2023" baseAuthorityName="Otto & Muona & Córdoba-Alfaro" baseAuthorityYear="2023" box="[192,480,1833,1859]" class="Insecta" family="Eucnemidae" genus="Absensiugum" kingdom="Animalia" order="Coleoptera" pageId="21" pageNumber="20" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="teres" status="comb. nov.">
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<emphasis id="2F9FEAC9B71AFFA269F0F8FF42E35D0E" box="[192,394,1833,1859]" italics="true" pageId="21" pageNumber="20">Absensiugum teres</emphasis>
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(Horn)
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</taxonomicName>
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<emphasis id="2F9FEAC9B71AFFA268D7F8FF41D85D0E" bold="true" box="[487,689,1833,1859]" pageId="21" pageNumber="20">
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<taxonomicNameLabel id="34AC57B2B71AFFA268D7F8FF41D85D0E" box="[487,689,1833,1859]" pageId="21" pageNumber="20" rank="species">new combination</taxonomicNameLabel>
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</emphasis>
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.
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</paragraph>
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</subSubSection>
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</treatment>
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</document> |