422 lines
49 KiB
XML
422 lines
49 KiB
XML
<document id="41C6894F46B142047BBECC91C4C68D0E" ID-CLB-Dataset="3979" ID-DOI="10.11646/zootaxa.5051.1.13" ID-GBIF-Dataset="a82cb38a-03d5-4d23-845c-436529542679" ID-ISSN="1175-5326" ID-Zenodo-Dep="5572417" ID-ZooBank="F94203E7-FCD1-4975-BAD3-0DF534806712" IM.materialsCitations_approvedBy="felipe" IM.metadata_approvedBy="felipe" IM.tables_requiresApprovalFor="existingObjects,plazi" IM.taxonomicNames_approvedBy="felipe" checkinTime="1634021882240" checkinUser="plazi" docAuthor="Huys, Rony & Mu, Fanghong" docDate="2021" docId="951887EAFF81FFDDFF51D217E520FB0F" docLanguage="en" docName="zootaxa.5051.1.13.pdf" docOrigin="Zootaxa 5051 (1)" docSource="https://doi.org/10.11646/zootaxa.5051.1.13" docStyle="DocumentStyle:647186512141C8FC8976D5BCC54AEB7D.9:Zootaxa.2013-.journal_article" docStyleId="647186512141C8FC8976D5BCC54AEB7D" docStyleName="Zootaxa.2013-.journal_article" docStyleVersion="9" docTitle="Porirualia, gen. nov." docType="treatment" docUuid="BE15D3D2-7B7E-40A0-ABE7-B5EF1F7F12AA" docUuidSource="ZooBank" docVersion="7" lastPageNumber="303" masterDocId="6921FF92FFC3FF9EFFC6D318E440FFDB" masterDocTitle="Johnwellsia, a new intertidal genus of Parastenheliidae (Copepoda, Harpacticoida) from the Taiwan Strait, China, including a review of the family and key to genera" masterLastPageNumber="318" masterPageNumber="236" pageNumber="302" updateTime="1699459569358" updateUser="ExternalLinkService" zenodo-license-document="CLOSED">
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<mods:title id="AC87121E44A7606E3EAA48FFEADD41A9">Johnwellsia, a new intertidal genus of Parastenheliidae (Copepoda, Harpacticoida) from the Taiwan Strait, China, including a review of the family and key to genera</mods:title>
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<mods:namePart id="AE8FA6B005310BCA46CFC38D481951A7">Huys, Rony</mods:namePart>
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<mods:affiliation id="C23D6330426A4437A8024850B50B1B53">Department of Life Sciences, The Natural History Museum, Cromwell Road, London SW 7 5 BD, U. K.</mods:affiliation>
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<mods:namePart id="C22D36CB3C9F8D25207AD75472C1B6CB">Mu, Fanghong</mods:namePart>
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<mods:affiliation id="0C463D96DA5889F9FB5DB1153C352FBC">College of Marine Life Science, Ocean University of China, 5 Yushan Road, Qingdao 266003, China.</mods:affiliation>
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<mods:title id="2BE563167D28866B4CA02678079A856E">Zootaxa</mods:title>
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<mods:date id="278B34104606DD29D794DA8D23077A4D">2021</mods:date>
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<treatment id="951887EAFF81FFDDFF51D217E520FB0F" ID-DOI="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.5579355" ID-GBIF-Taxon="189091360" ID-Zenodo-Dep="5579355" LSID="urn:lsid:zoobank.org:act:BE15D3D2-7B7E-40A0-ABE7-B5EF1F7F12AA" httpUri="http://treatment.plazi.org/id/951887EAFF81FFDDFF51D217E520FB0F" lastPageId="67" lastPageNumber="303" pageId="66" pageNumber="302">
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<subSubSection id="55AB6577FF81FFDCFF51D217E7CEFE93" pageId="66" pageNumber="302" type="nomenclature">
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<paragraph id="1D0E36FCFF81FFDCFF51D217E5CAFEF1" blockId="66.[151,910,271,328]" box="[151,394,271,298]" pageId="66" pageNumber="302">
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<heading id="46468190FF81FFDCFF51D217E5CAFEF1" bold="true" box="[151,394,271,298]" fontSize="11" level="1" pageId="66" pageNumber="302" reason="1">
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<emphasis id="2FC5EAEEFF81FFDCFF51D217E5CAFEF1" bold="true" box="[151,394,271,298]" pageId="66" pageNumber="302">
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<taxonomicName id="DAB14D7FFF81FFDCFF51D217E555FEF1" authority="Huys & Mu, 2021" box="[151,277,271,298]" class="Hexanauplia" family="Parastenheliidae" genus="Porirualia" kingdom="Animalia" order="Harpacticoida" pageId="66" pageNumber="302" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="genus" status="gen. nov.">
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<emphasis id="2FC5EAEEFF81FFDCFF51D217E555FEF1" bold="true" box="[151,277,271,298]" italics="true" pageId="66" pageNumber="302">Porirualia</emphasis>
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<taxonomicNameLabel id="34F65795FF81FFDCFEDAD208E5CAFEF1" box="[284,394,272,298]" pageId="66" pageNumber="302" rank="genus">gen. nov.</taxonomicNameLabel>
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</emphasis>
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urn:lsid:zoobank.org:act:
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<uuid id="69170C29FF81FFDCFE52D228E7CEFE93" box="[404,910,304,328]" pageId="66" pageNumber="302">BE15D3D2-7B7E-40A0-ABE7-B5EF1F7F12AA</uuid>
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<subSubSection id="55AB6577FF81FFDCFF51D26EE6C3F97A" pageId="66" pageNumber="302" type="description">
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<paragraph id="1D0E36FCFF81FFDCFF51D26EE6B7FD0F" blockId="66.[151,1437,374,2021]" pageId="66" pageNumber="302">
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<bibRefCitation id="79204B0DFF81FFDCFF51D26EE533FE4A" author="Wells, J. B. J. & Hicks, G. R. F. & Coull, B. C." box="[151,371,374,401]" pageId="66" pageNumber="302" pagination="151 - 184" refId="ref82409" refString="Wells, J. B. J., Hicks, G. R. F. & Coull, B. C. (1982) Common harpacticoid copepods from New Zealand harbours and estuaries. New Zealand Journal of Zoology, 9, 151 - 184. https: // doi. org / 10.1080 / 03014223.1982.10423847" type="journal article" year="1982">
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Wells
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<emphasis id="2FC5EAEEFF81FFDCFF27D26FE55DFE4B" box="[225,285,374,400]" italics="true" pageId="66" pageNumber="302">et al.</emphasis>
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(1982)
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</bibRefCitation>
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placed
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<taxonomicName id="DAB14D7FFF81FFDCFE14D26EE74EFE4B" baseAuthorityName="Wells, Hicks & Coull" baseAuthorityYear="1982" box="[466,782,374,400]" class="Hexanauplia" family="Parastenheliidae" genus="Parastenhelia" kingdom="Animalia" order="Harpacticoida" pageId="66" pageNumber="302" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="megarostrum">
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<emphasis id="2FC5EAEEFF81FFDCFE14D26EE74EFE4B" box="[466,782,374,400]" italics="true" pageId="66" pageNumber="302">Parastenhelia megarostrum</emphasis>
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</taxonomicName>
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in close proximity to
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<taxonomicName id="DAB14D7FFF81FFDCFBDED26FE4ACFE6F" class="Hexanauplia" family="Parastenheliidae" genus="Parastenhelia" kingdom="Animalia" order="Harpacticoida" pageId="66" pageNumber="302" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="variety" species="anglica" subSpecies="ornatissima" variety="reducta">
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<emphasis id="2FC5EAEEFF81FFDCFBDED26FE0DDFE4B" box="[1048,1181,374,400]" italics="true" pageId="66" pageNumber="302">Pa. anglica</emphasis>
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,
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<emphasis id="2FC5EAEEFF81FFDCFB69D26FE124FE4B" box="[1199,1380,375,400]" italics="true" pageId="66" pageNumber="302">Pa. ornatissima</emphasis>
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,
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<emphasis id="2FC5EAEEFF81FFDCFAB0D26FE4ACFE6F" italics="true" pageId="66" pageNumber="302">Pa. reducta</emphasis>
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</taxonomicName>
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and
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<taxonomicName id="DAB14D7FFF81FFDCFEEFD283E5F3FE6F" authorityName="Thompson & Scott" authorityYear="1903" box="[297,435,410,436]" class="Hexanauplia" family="Parastenheliidae" genus="Parastenhelia" kingdom="Animalia" order="Harpacticoida" pageId="66" pageNumber="302" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="hornelli">
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<emphasis id="2FC5EAEEFF81FFDCFEEFD283E5F3FE6F" box="[297,435,410,436]" italics="true" pageId="66" pageNumber="302">Pa. hornelli</emphasis>
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</taxonomicName>
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, all of which share a 3-segmented P1 exopod with segments of subequal proportions. Based on the 9-segmented antennule in the female, the position and length of the inner seta on P1 enp-1, the shape of the female P5 and armature of the male P5 exopod, they placed it closest to
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<taxonomicName id="DAB14D7FFF81FFDCFBCBD2FBE0D3FE27" authorityName="Thompson & Scott" authorityYear="1903" box="[1037,1171,482,508]" class="Hexanauplia" family="Parastenheliidae" genus="Parastenhelia" kingdom="Animalia" order="Harpacticoida" pageId="66" pageNumber="302" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="hornelli">
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<emphasis id="2FC5EAEEFF81FFDCFBCBD2FBE0D3FE27" box="[1037,1171,482,508]" italics="true" pageId="66" pageNumber="302">Pa. hornelli</emphasis>
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</taxonomicName>
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. Although the
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<taxonomicName id="DAB14D7FFF81FFDCFAFCD2FAE1D3FE27" authorityName="Thompson & Scott" authorityYear="1903" box="[1338,1427,482,508]" class="Hexanauplia" family="Parastenheliidae" genus="Parastenhelia" kingdom="Animalia" order="Harpacticoida" pageId="66" pageNumber="302" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="hornelli">
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<emphasis id="2FC5EAEEFF81FFDCFAFCD2FAE1D3FE27" box="[1338,1427,482,508]" italics="true" pageId="66" pageNumber="302">hornelli</emphasis>
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</taxonomicName>
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- complex was far from resolved at the time,
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<bibRefCitation id="79204B0DFF81FFDCFDB5D11EE77EFDFA" author="Wells, J. B. J. & Hicks, G. R. F. & Coull, B. C." box="[627,830,518,545]" pageId="66" pageNumber="302" pagination="151 - 184" refId="ref82409" refString="Wells, J. B. J., Hicks, G. R. F. & Coull, B. C. (1982) Common harpacticoid copepods from New Zealand harbours and estuaries. New Zealand Journal of Zoology, 9, 151 - 184. https: // doi. org / 10.1080 / 03014223.1982.10423847" type="journal article" year="1982">
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||
Wells
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<emphasis id="2FC5EAEEFF81FFDCFD71D11FE6AEFDFB" box="[695,750,518,544]" italics="true" pageId="66" pageNumber="302">et al.</emphasis>
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||
(1982)
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||
</bibRefCitation>
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considered distinct species status for
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<taxonomicName id="DAB14D7FFF81FFDCFB1AD11FE1DCFDFB" baseAuthorityName="Wells, Hicks & Coull" baseAuthorityYear="1982" box="[1244,1436,519,544]" class="Hexanauplia" family="Parastenheliidae" genus="Parastenhelia" kingdom="Animalia" order="Harpacticoida" pageId="66" pageNumber="302" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="megarostrum">
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<emphasis id="2FC5EAEEFF81FFDCFB1AD11FE1DCFDFB" box="[1244,1436,519,544]" italics="true" pageId="66" pageNumber="302">Pa. megarostrum</emphasis>
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</taxonomicName>
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warranted because it displayed characters reflecting considerable conservatism in the genus, such as the massive size of the rostrum, the length/width ratio of P1 enp-2, the relative position of the setae on the female P5 exopod, abdominal ornamentation, and relative proportions of the exopodal setae on the male P5 exopod. They also attached considerable significance to the distinctive bulbous genital field in the female, which was regarded as an effective isolating factor in the mate recognition of this species.
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</paragraph>
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<paragraph id="1D0E36FCFF81FFDCFF01D1C7E672FC77" blockId="66.[151,1437,374,2021]" pageId="66" pageNumber="302">
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||
<bibRefCitation id="79204B0DFF81FFDCFF01D1C7E5D5FD22" author="Song, S. J. & Kim, W. & Chang, C. Y." box="[199,405,734,761]" pageId="66" pageNumber="302" pagination="221 - 228" refId="ref80220" refString="Song, S. J., Kim, W. & Chang, C. Y. (2003) A new species of Parastenhelia (Copepoda: Harpacticoida: Parastenheliidae) from Korea. Zoological Science, 20, 221 - 228. https: // doi. org / 10.2108 / zsj. 20.221" type="journal article" year="2003">
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Song
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<emphasis id="2FC5EAEEFF81FFDCFECFD1C7E502FD23" box="[265,322,734,760]" italics="true" pageId="66" pageNumber="302">et al.</emphasis>
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||
(2003)
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||
</bibRefCitation>
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||
considered
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<taxonomicName id="DAB14D7FFF81FFDCFDD9D1C7E682FD22" baseAuthorityName="Song, Kim & Chang" baseAuthorityYear="2003" box="[543,706,735,761]" class="Hexanauplia" family="Parastenheliidae" genus="Porirualia" kingdom="Animalia" order="Harpacticoida" pageId="66" pageNumber="302" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="pyriformis">
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<emphasis id="2FC5EAEEFF81FFDCFDD9D1C7E682FD22" box="[543,706,735,761]" italics="true" pageId="66" pageNumber="302">Pa. pyriformis</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
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||
most closely related to
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<taxonomicName id="DAB14D7FFF81FFDCFC14D1C7E019FD23" authorityName="Thompson & Scott" authorityYear="1903" box="[978,1113,734,760]" class="Hexanauplia" family="Parastenheliidae" genus="Parastenhelia" kingdom="Animalia" order="Harpacticoida" pageId="66" pageNumber="302" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="hornelli">
|
||
<emphasis id="2FC5EAEEFF81FFDCFC14D1C7E019FD23" box="[978,1113,734,760]" italics="true" pageId="66" pageNumber="302">Pa. hornelli</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
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||
and
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||
<taxonomicName id="DAB14D7FFF81FFDCFB54D1C7E114FD23" baseAuthorityName="Wells, Hicks & Coull" baseAuthorityYear="1982" box="[1170,1364,735,760]" class="Hexanauplia" family="Parastenheliidae" genus="Parastenhelia" kingdom="Animalia" order="Harpacticoida" pageId="66" pageNumber="302" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="megarostrum">
|
||
<emphasis id="2FC5EAEEFF81FFDCFB54D1C7E114FD23" box="[1170,1364,735,760]" italics="true" pageId="66" pageNumber="302">Pa. megarostrum</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
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||
based on the shared presence of subequal segments in the P1 exopod, the position and length of the inner seta on P1 enp- 1 and the 9-segmented antennule in the female. They also recognized a certain resemblance with
|
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<taxonomicName id="DAB14D7FFF81FFDCFB25D03FE1D5FC9B" authorityName="Wells & Rao" authorityYear="1987" box="[1251,1429,806,832]" class="Hexanauplia" family="Parastenheliidae" genus="Parastenhelia" kingdom="Animalia" order="Harpacticoida" pageId="66" pageNumber="302" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="oligochaeta">
|
||
<emphasis id="2FC5EAEEFF81FFDCFB25D03FE1D5FC9B" box="[1251,1429,806,832]" italics="true" pageId="66" pageNumber="302">Pa. oligochaeta</emphasis>
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</taxonomicName>
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, based on the length and location of the inner seta of P1 enp-1, but the latter species differs in the ornamentation of the anal operculum, armature of
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||
<specimenCount id="0BB7FD75FF81FFDCFDCAD077E661FC52" box="[524,545,879,905]" pageId="66" pageNumber="302" type="female">♀</specimenCount>
|
||
P2–P4, segmentation and armature of
|
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<specimenCount id="0BB7FD75FF81FFDCFC1AD077E7B1FC52" box="[988,1009,879,905]" pageId="66" pageNumber="302" type="male">♂</specimenCount>
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P2–P3 endopods and the presence of six elements on the male P5 exopod.
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</paragraph>
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<paragraph id="1D0E36FCFF81FFDCFF01D0AEE17DFA12" blockId="66.[151,1437,374,2021]" pageId="66" pageNumber="302">
|
||
Both
|
||
<bibRefCitation id="79204B0DFF81FFDCFEC1D0AEE5EAFC0A" author="Mielke, W." box="[263,426,950,977]" pageId="66" pageNumber="302" pagination="157 - 167" refId="ref75763" refString="Mielke, W. (1990) A Parastenhelia species from Bahia Lapataia, Ushuaia, Tierra del Fuego (Argentina). Microfauna marina, 6, 157 - 167." type="journal article" year="1990">Mielke (1990)</bibRefCitation>
|
||
and
|
||
<bibRefCitation id="79204B0DFF81FFDCFE23D0AFE627FC0A" author="Gee, J. M." box="[485,615,950,977]" pageId="66" pageNumber="302" pagination="2611 - 2651" refId="ref71824" refString="Gee, J. M. (2006) Parastenheliidae (Copepoda: Harpacticoida) from the Isles of Scilly. Journal of natural History, 40, 2611 - 2651. https: // doi. org / 10.1080 / 00222930601108194" type="journal article" year="2006">Gee (2006)</bibRefCitation>
|
||
have suggested removing
|
||
<taxonomicName id="DAB14D7FFF81FFDCFC5CD0AFE01EFC0B" baseAuthorityName="Wells, Hicks & Coull" baseAuthorityYear="1982" box="[922,1118,951,976]" class="Hexanauplia" family="Parastenheliidae" genus="Parastenhelia" kingdom="Animalia" order="Harpacticoida" pageId="66" pageNumber="302" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="megarostrum">
|
||
<emphasis id="2FC5EAEEFF81FFDCFC5CD0AFE01EFC0B" box="[922,1118,951,976]" italics="true" pageId="66" pageNumber="302">Pa. megarostrum</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
and/or
|
||
<taxonomicName id="DAB14D7FFF81FFDCFB7ED0AFE11DFC0A" baseAuthorityName="Song, Kim & Chang" baseAuthorityYear="2003" box="[1208,1373,951,977]" class="Hexanauplia" family="Parastenheliidae" genus="Porirualia" kingdom="Animalia" order="Harpacticoida" pageId="66" pageNumber="302" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="pyriformis">
|
||
<emphasis id="2FC5EAEEFF81FFDCFB7ED0AFE11DFC0A" box="[1208,1373,951,977]" italics="true" pageId="66" pageNumber="302">Pa. pyriformis</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
from
|
||
<taxonomicName id="DAB14D7FFF81FFDCFF51D0C2E574FC2F" authorityName="Sewell" authorityYear="1940" box="[151,308,986,1012]" class="Hexanauplia" family="Parastenheliidae" genus="Parastenhelia" kingdom="Animalia" order="Harpacticoida" pageId="66" pageNumber="302" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="genus">
|
||
<emphasis id="2FC5EAEEFF81FFDCFF51D0C2E574FC2F" box="[151,308,986,1012]" italics="true" pageId="66" pageNumber="302">Parastenhelia</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
because they lack the characteristic sexual dimorphism on the male P3 endopod that defines this genus. Neither species can be accommodated in
|
||
<taxonomicName id="DAB14D7FFF81FFDCFD73D0E6E77BFBC3" authorityName="Monard" authorityYear="1935" box="[693,827,1022,1048]" class="Hexanauplia" family="Parastenheliidae" genus="Thalestrella" kingdom="Animalia" order="Harpacticoida" pageId="66" pageNumber="302" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="genus">
|
||
<emphasis id="2FC5EAEEFF81FFDCFD73D0E6E77BFBC3" box="[693,827,1022,1048]" italics="true" pageId="66" pageNumber="302">Thalestrella</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
because they do not exhibit the sexual dimorphism on the antenna that is typical for this genus nor can they be assigned to
|
||
<taxonomicName id="DAB14D7FFF81FFDCFC4CD73BE7A3FBE7" authorityName="Gee" authorityYear="2006" box="[906,995,1059,1084]" class="Hexanauplia" family="Parastenheliidae" genus="Foweya" kingdom="Animalia" order="Harpacticoida" pageId="66" pageNumber="302" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="genus">
|
||
<emphasis id="2FC5EAEEFF81FFDCFC4CD73BE7A3FBE7" box="[906,995,1059,1084]" italics="true" pageId="66" pageNumber="302">Foweya</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
since the males lack the modified inner basal spine of P1. Both genera are also characterized by an area of reduced cuticle thickness on the P1 endopod which is not expressed in
|
||
<taxonomicName id="DAB14D7FFF81FFDCFE0DD773E6D0FB5F" baseAuthorityName="Wells, Hicks & Coull" baseAuthorityYear="1982" box="[459,656,1131,1156]" class="Hexanauplia" family="Parastenheliidae" genus="Parastenhelia" kingdom="Animalia" order="Harpacticoida" pageId="66" pageNumber="302" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="megarostrum">
|
||
<emphasis id="2FC5EAEEFF81FFDCFE0DD773E6D0FB5F" box="[459,656,1131,1156]" italics="true" pageId="66" pageNumber="302">Pa. megarostrum</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
or
|
||
<taxonomicName id="DAB14D7FFF81FFDCFD7BD773E723FB5E" baseAuthorityName="Song, Kim & Chang" baseAuthorityYear="2003" box="[701,867,1131,1157]" class="Hexanauplia" family="Parastenheliidae" genus="Porirualia" kingdom="Animalia" order="Harpacticoida" pageId="66" pageNumber="302" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="pyriformis">
|
||
<emphasis id="2FC5EAEEFF81FFDCFD7BD773E723FB5E" box="[701,867,1131,1157]" italics="true" pageId="66" pageNumber="302">Pa. pyriformis</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
. In accordance with earlier views (
|
||
<bibRefCitation id="79204B0DFF81FFDCFAC7D772E1D7FB5E" author="Mielke, W." box="[1281,1431,1130,1157]" pageId="66" pageNumber="302" pagination="157 - 167" refId="ref75763" refString="Mielke, W. (1990) A Parastenhelia species from Bahia Lapataia, Ushuaia, Tierra del Fuego (Argentina). Microfauna marina, 6, 157 - 167." type="journal article" year="1990">Mielke 1990</bibRefCitation>
|
||
;
|
||
<bibRefCitation id="79204B0DFF81FFDCFF51D797E548FB72" author="Gee, J. M." box="[151,264,1166,1193]" pageId="66" pageNumber="302" pagination="2611 - 2651" refId="ref71824" refString="Gee, J. M. (2006) Parastenheliidae (Copepoda: Harpacticoida) from the Isles of Scilly. Journal of natural History, 40, 2611 - 2651. https: // doi. org / 10.1080 / 00222930601108194" type="journal article" year="2006">Gee 2006</bibRefCitation>
|
||
), both species are here transferred to a new genus,
|
||
<taxonomicName id="DAB14D7FFF81FFDCFC8ED796E7FEFB73" box="[840,958,1166,1192]" class="Hexanauplia" family="Parastenheliidae" genus="Porirualia" kingdom="Animalia" order="Harpacticoida" pageId="66" pageNumber="302" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="genus" status="gen. nov.">
|
||
<emphasis id="2FC5EAEEFF81FFDCFC8ED796E7FEFB73" box="[840,958,1166,1192]" italics="true" pageId="66" pageNumber="302">Porirualia</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
<emphasis id="2FC5EAEEFF81FFDCFC00D797E070FB72" bold="true" box="[966,1072,1167,1193]" pageId="66" pageNumber="302">
|
||
<taxonomicNameLabel id="34F65795FF81FFDCFC00D797E070FB72" box="[966,1072,1167,1193]" pageId="66" pageNumber="302" rank="genus">gen. nov.</taxonomicNameLabel>
|
||
</emphasis>
|
||
, based on the following suite of apomorphic character states: (a) rostrum very large, reaching to at least halfway the fourth antennulary segment in the female; (b) P1 enp-1 inner seta very long, extending beyond distal margin of segment; and (c) P
|
||
<specimenCount id="0BB7FD75FF81FFDCFB32D7CEE15DFB2A" box="[1268,1309,1238,1265]" pageId="66" pageNumber="302" type="female">5 ♀</specimenCount>
|
||
with series of transverse striae along inner margin of endopodal lobe; these striae are internal chitinous reinforcements and are more strongly developed in
|
||
<taxonomicName id="DAB14D7FFF81FFDCFE0DD607E793FAE2" authority="(Wells, Hicks & Coull, 1982)" baseAuthorityName="Wells, Hicks & Coull" baseAuthorityYear="1982" box="[459,979,1310,1337]" class="Hexanauplia" family="Parastenheliidae" genus="Parastenhelia" kingdom="Animalia" order="Harpacticoida" pageId="66" pageNumber="302" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="megarostrum" status="comb. nov.">
|
||
<emphasis id="2FC5EAEEFF81FFDCFE0DD607E6CAFAE3" box="[459,650,1311,1336]" italics="true" pageId="66" pageNumber="302">Po. megarostrum</emphasis>
|
||
(
|
||
<bibRefCitation id="79204B0DFF81FFDCFD5ED606E78AFAE2" author="Wells, J. B. J. & Hicks, G. R. F. & Coull, B. C." box="[664,970,1310,1337]" pageId="66" pageNumber="302" pagination="151 - 184" refId="ref82409" refString="Wells, J. B. J., Hicks, G. R. F. & Coull, B. C. (1982) Common harpacticoid copepods from New Zealand harbours and estuaries. New Zealand Journal of Zoology, 9, 151 - 184. https: // doi. org / 10.1080 / 03014223.1982.10423847" type="journal article" year="1982">Wells, Hicks & Coull, 1982</bibRefCitation>
|
||
)
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
<emphasis id="2FC5EAEEFF81FFDCFC1ED607E017FAE2" bold="true" box="[984,1111,1311,1337]" pageId="66" pageNumber="302">
|
||
<taxonomicNameLabel id="34F65795FF81FFDCFC1ED607E017FAE2" box="[984,1111,1311,1337]" pageId="66" pageNumber="302" rank="species">comb. nov.</taxonomicNameLabel>
|
||
</emphasis>
|
||
than in
|
||
<taxonomicName id="DAB14D7FFF81FFDCFB6BD607E5C3FA86" authority="(Song, Kim & Chang, 2003)" baseAuthorityName="Song, Kim & Chang" baseAuthorityYear="2003" class="Hexanauplia" family="Parastenheliidae" genus="Porirualia" kingdom="Animalia" order="Harpacticoida" pageId="66" pageNumber="302" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="pyriformis" status="comb. nov.">
|
||
<emphasis id="2FC5EAEEFF81FFDCFB6BD607E10DFAE2" box="[1197,1357,1311,1337]" italics="true" pageId="66" pageNumber="302">Po. pyriformis</emphasis>
|
||
(
|
||
<bibRefCitation id="79204B0DFF81FFDCFA9CD607E53CFA86" author="Song, S. J. & Kim, W. & Chang, C. Y." pageId="66" pageNumber="302" pagination="221 - 228" refId="ref80220" refString="Song, S. J., Kim, W. & Chang, C. Y. (2003) A new species of Parastenhelia (Copepoda: Harpacticoida: Parastenheliidae) from Korea. Zoological Science, 20, 221 - 228. https: // doi. org / 10.2108 / zsj. 20.221" type="journal article" year="2003">Song, Kim & Chang, 2003</bibRefCitation>
|
||
)
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
<emphasis id="2FC5EAEEFF81FFDCFE4CD65BE649FA86" bold="true" box="[394,521,1347,1373]" pageId="66" pageNumber="302">
|
||
<taxonomicNameLabel id="34F65795FF81FFDCFE4CD65BE649FA86" box="[394,521,1347,1373]" pageId="66" pageNumber="302" rank="species">comb. nov.</taxonomicNameLabel>
|
||
</emphasis>
|
||
The new genus shares a sistergroup relationship with
|
||
<taxonomicName id="DAB14D7FFF81FFDCFBA4D65AE0A8FA87" box="[1122,1256,1346,1372]" class="Hexanauplia" family="Parastenheliidae" genus="Johnwellsia" kingdom="Animalia" order="Harpacticoida" pageId="66" pageNumber="302" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="genus" status="gen. nov.">
|
||
<emphasis id="2FC5EAEEFF81FFDCFBA4D65AE0A8FA87" box="[1122,1256,1346,1372]" italics="true" pageId="66" pageNumber="302">Johnwellsia</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
<emphasis id="2FC5EAEEFF81FFDCFB28D65BE116FA86" bold="true" box="[1262,1366,1347,1373]" pageId="66" pageNumber="302">
|
||
<taxonomicNameLabel id="34F65795FF81FFDCFB28D65BE116FA86" box="[1262,1366,1347,1373]" pageId="66" pageNumber="302" rank="genus">gen. nov.</taxonomicNameLabel>
|
||
</emphasis>
|
||
based on the following synapomorphies: (a) distal seta on the mandibular basis modified into short spine; (b) P3 endopod
|
||
<specimenCount id="0BB7FD75FF81FFDCFF51D693E4ECFA7E" box="[151,172,1419,1445]" pageId="66" pageNumber="302" type="male">♂</specimenCount>
|
||
with only one inner seta on distal segment (homologue of proximal inner seta of
|
||
<specimenCount id="0BB7FD75FF81FFDCFBF7D693E006FA7E" box="[1073,1094,1419,1445]" pageId="66" pageNumber="302" type="female">♀</specimenCount>
|
||
enp-3 not expressed in
|
||
<specimenCount id="0BB7FD75FF81FFDCFA8BD693E125FA7E" box="[1357,1381,1419,1445]" pageId="66" pageNumber="302" type="male">♂</specimenCount>
|
||
; Fig. 7G–I); and (c) outermost element of P5 endopodal lobe reduced, represented by minute seta in both sexes.
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
<paragraph id="1D0E36FCFF81FFDCFF01D6CAE6C3F97A" blockId="66.[151,1437,374,2021]" pageId="66" pageNumber="302">
|
||
There is controversy over the segmentation of the male antennule. Both
|
||
<bibRefCitation id="79204B0DFF81FFDCFBCAD6CAE0A3FA36" author="Wells, J. B. J. & Hicks, G. R. F. & Coull, B. C." box="[1036,1251,1490,1517]" pageId="66" pageNumber="302" pagination="151 - 184" refId="ref82409" refString="Wells, J. B. J., Hicks, G. R. F. & Coull, B. C. (1982) Common harpacticoid copepods from New Zealand harbours and estuaries. New Zealand Journal of Zoology, 9, 151 - 184. https: // doi. org / 10.1080 / 03014223.1982.10423847" type="journal article" year="1982">
|
||
Wells
|
||
<emphasis id="2FC5EAEEFF81FFDCFB92D6CBE0CFFA37" box="[1108,1167,1490,1516]" italics="true" pageId="66" pageNumber="302">et al.</emphasis>
|
||
(1982)
|
||
</bibRefCitation>
|
||
and
|
||
<bibRefCitation id="79204B0DFF81FFDCFAD9D6CBE4A2F9CA" author="Song, S. J. & Kim, W. & Chang, C. Y." pageId="66" pageNumber="302" pagination="221 - 228" refId="ref80220" refString="Song, S. J., Kim, W. & Chang, C. Y. (2003) A new species of Parastenhelia (Copepoda: Harpacticoida: Parastenheliidae) from Korea. Zoological Science, 20, 221 - 228. https: // doi. org / 10.2108 / zsj. 20.221" type="journal article" year="2003">
|
||
Song
|
||
<emphasis id="2FC5EAEEFF81FFDCFAA4D6CBE1DDFA37" box="[1378,1437,1490,1516]" italics="true" pageId="66" pageNumber="302">et al.</emphasis>
|
||
(2003)
|
||
</bibRefCitation>
|
||
describe it as 9-segmented although the latter authors figure ten segments. The antennule is here reinterpreted as 10-segmented with the geniculation positioned between segments 6 and 7. The small bisetose segment 4 (= ancestral segment XIII; figured but not counted by
|
||
<bibRefCitation id="79204B0DFF81FFDCFD27D527E7DFF982" author="Song, S. J. & Kim, W. & Chang, C. Y." box="[737,927,1598,1625]" pageId="66" pageNumber="302" pagination="221 - 228" refId="ref80220" refString="Song, S. J., Kim, W. & Chang, C. Y. (2003) A new species of Parastenhelia (Copepoda: Harpacticoida: Parastenheliidae) from Korea. Zoological Science, 20, 221 - 228. https: // doi. org / 10.2108 / zsj. 20.221" type="journal article" year="2003">
|
||
Song
|
||
<emphasis id="2FC5EAEEFF81FFDCFCE5D527E71DF983" box="[803,861,1598,1624]" italics="true" pageId="66" pageNumber="302">et al.</emphasis>
|
||
2003
|
||
</bibRefCitation>
|
||
) was overlooked by
|
||
<bibRefCitation id="79204B0DFF81FFDCFB4BD526E125F982" author="Wells, J. B. J. & Hicks, G. R. F. & Coull, B. C." box="[1165,1381,1598,1625]" pageId="66" pageNumber="302" pagination="151 - 184" refId="ref82409" refString="Wells, J. B. J., Hicks, G. R. F. & Coull, B. C. (1982) Common harpacticoid copepods from New Zealand harbours and estuaries. New Zealand Journal of Zoology, 9, 151 - 184. https: // doi. org / 10.1080 / 03014223.1982.10423847" type="journal article" year="1982">
|
||
Wells
|
||
<emphasis id="2FC5EAEEFF81FFDCFB13D527E14FF983" box="[1237,1295,1598,1624]" italics="true" pageId="66" pageNumber="302">et al.</emphasis>
|
||
(1982)
|
||
</bibRefCitation>
|
||
. The apical segment in
|
||
<taxonomicName id="DAB14D7FFF81FFDCFEA4D57BE662F9A7" baseAuthorityName="Wells, Hicks & Coull" baseAuthorityYear="1982" box="[354,546,1635,1660]" class="Hexanauplia" family="Parastenheliidae" genus="Parastenhelia" kingdom="Animalia" order="Harpacticoida" pageId="66" pageNumber="302" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="megarostrum" status="comb. nov.">
|
||
<emphasis id="2FC5EAEEFF81FFDCFEA4D57BE662F9A7" box="[354,546,1635,1660]" italics="true" pageId="66" pageNumber="302">Po. megarostrum</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
<emphasis id="2FC5EAEEFF81FFDCFDEFD57BE6EAF9A6" bold="true" box="[553,682,1635,1661]" pageId="66" pageNumber="302">
|
||
<taxonomicNameLabel id="34F65795FF81FFDCFDEFD57BE6EAF9A6" box="[553,682,1635,1661]" pageId="66" pageNumber="302" rank="species">comb. nov.</taxonomicNameLabel>
|
||
</emphasis>
|
||
was described as unarmed, displaying a row of fine marginal hairs; it is unlikely that this observation is correct.
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
</subSubSection>
|
||
<subSubSection id="55AB6577FF81FFDDFF01D5B2E0DDFC27" lastPageId="67" lastPageNumber="303" pageId="66" pageNumber="302" type="diagnosis">
|
||
<paragraph id="1D0E36FCFF81FFDCFF01D5B2E5B6F8A2" blockId="66.[151,1437,374,2021]" pageId="66" pageNumber="302">
|
||
<emphasis id="2FC5EAEEFF81FFDCFF01D5B2E502F91F" bold="true" box="[199,322,1706,1732]" pageId="66" pageNumber="302">Diagnosis.</emphasis>
|
||
<materialsCitation id="ADD93CA1FF81FFDCFE94D5B2E5B0F8A2" ID-GBIF-Occurrence="3387337361" collectionCode="V" pageId="66" pageNumber="302" specimenCount="1" specimenCount-female="1">
|
||
<taxonomicName id="DAB14D7FFF81FFDCFE94D5B2E64DF91F" baseAuthorityName="Willen" baseAuthorityYear="2000" box="[338,525,1706,1732]" class="Hexanauplia" family="Parastenheliidae" kingdom="Animalia" order="Harpacticoida" pageId="66" pageNumber="302" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="family">Parastenheliidae</taxonomicName>
|
||
. Sexual dimorphism in antennule, P2–P3 endopods, P5–P6 and urosomal segmentation. Body fusiform; posterior margin of cephalothorax and all somites (except anal somite) with deeply divided, denticulodigitate, hyaline frills. Rostrum defined at base, very large, reaching to at least halfway fourth segment of antennule; with parallel sides tapering sharply into rounded apex.Anal operculum semicircular, bordered with fine setules. Caudal ramus wider than long, without conspicuous spinular ornamentation; with six setae, seta
|
||
<collectionCode id="7BA0AE39FF81FFDCFF51D447E4EBF8A2" box="[151,171,1887,1913]" country="Canada" lsid="urn:lsid:biocol.org:col:13946" name="Royal British Columbia Museum - Herbarium" pageId="66" pageNumber="302" type="Museum">V</collectionCode>
|
||
slightly inflated at base in
|
||
<specimenCount id="0BB7FD75FF81FFDCFE1CD447E5B0F8A2" box="[474,496,1887,1913]" pageId="66" pageNumber="302" type="female">♀</specimenCount>
|
||
</materialsCitation>
|
||
.
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
<paragraph id="1D0E36FCFF81FFDDFF01D49AE7E7FE52" blockId="66.[151,1437,374,2021]" lastBlockId="67.[151,1437,151,681]" lastPageId="67" lastPageNumber="303" pageId="66" pageNumber="302">
|
||
<materialsCitation id="ADD93CA1FF81FFDDFF01D49AE7E3FE52" ID-GBIF-Occurrence="3387337303" collectionCode="VIII, IX, XII, XIII, XIV, XVIII, XIX, XX, XXI, XXII, XXIII, XXIV, XXV, XXVI, XXVIII" lastPageId="67" lastPageNumber="303" pageId="66" pageNumber="302" specimenCount="3" specimenCount-female="1" specimenCount-male="2">
|
||
Antennule short and 9-segmented in
|
||
<specimenCount id="0BB7FD75FF81FFDCFDB7D49BE6C6F846" box="[625,646,1923,1949]" pageId="66" pageNumber="302" type="female">♀</specimenCount>
|
||
, segment 1 not elongate, segments 7–8 shortest, with aesthetascs on segments 4 and 9; haplocer and 10-segmented in
|
||
<specimenCount id="0BB7FD75FF81FFDCFD70D4BFE68DF81A" box="[694,717,1959,1985]" pageId="66" pageNumber="302" type="male">♂</specimenCount>
|
||
, with geniculation between segments 6 and 7, segment 5 swollen and with aesthetasc; segmental homologies in
|
||
<specimenCount id="0BB7FD75FF81FFDCFD53D4D3E6EDF83E" box="[661,685,1995,2021]" pageId="66" pageNumber="302" type="male">♂</specimenCount>
|
||
: I, II–
|
||
<collectionCode id="7BA0AE39FF81FFDCFD28D4D3E760F83E" box="[750,800,1995,2021]" pageId="66" pageNumber="302">VIII</collectionCode>
|
||
,
|
||
<collectionCode id="7BA0AE39FF81FFDCFCEFD4D3E707F83E" box="[809,839,1995,2021]" pageId="66" pageNumber="302">IX</collectionCode>
|
||
–
|
||
<collectionCode id="7BA0AE39FF81FFDCFC91D4D3E73FF83E" box="[855,895,1995,2021]" pageId="66" pageNumber="302">XII</collectionCode>
|
||
,
|
||
<collectionCode id="7BA0AE39FF81FFDCFC4ED4D3E7FBF83E" box="[904,955,1995,2021]" pageId="66" pageNumber="302">XIII</collectionCode>
|
||
,
|
||
<collectionCode id="7BA0AE39FF81FFDCFC03D4D3E7B8F83E" box="[965,1016,1995,2021]" pageId="66" pageNumber="302">XIV</collectionCode>
|
||
–
|
||
<collectionCode id="7BA0AE39FF81FFDCFBC0D4D3E00CF83E" box="[1030,1100,1995,2021]" pageId="66" pageNumber="302">XVIII</collectionCode>
|
||
,
|
||
<collectionCode id="7BA0AE39FF81FFDCFB93D4D3E0C8F83E" box="[1109,1160,1995,2021]" pageId="66" pageNumber="302">XIX</collectionCode>
|
||
–
|
||
<collectionCode id="7BA0AE39FF81FFDCFB51D4D3E080F83E" box="[1175,1216,1995,2021]" pageId="66" pageNumber="302">XX</collectionCode>
|
||
,
|
||
<collectionCode id="7BA0AE39FF81FFDCFB0CD4D3E0BDF83E" box="[1226,1277,1995,2021]" pageId="66" pageNumber="302">XXI</collectionCode>
|
||
–
|
||
<collectionCode id="7BA0AE39FF81FFDCFACDD4D3E107F83E" box="[1291,1351,1995,2021]" pageId="66" pageNumber="302">XXII</collectionCode>
|
||
,
|
||
<collectionCode id="7BA0AE39FF81FFDCFA97D4D3E1D8F83E" box="[1361,1432,1995,2021]" pageId="66" pageNumber="302">XXIII</collectionCode>
|
||
,
|
||
<collectionCode id="7BA0AE39FF80FFDDFF51D38FE49DFF6A" box="[151,221,151,177]" pageId="67" pageNumber="303">XXIV</collectionCode>
|
||
–
|
||
<collectionCode id="7BA0AE39FF80FFDDFF2DD38FE567FF6A" box="[235,295,151,177]" pageId="67" pageNumber="303">XXV</collectionCode>
|
||
,
|
||
<collectionCode id="7BA0AE39FF80FFDDFEF7D38FE538FF6A" box="[305,376,151,177]" pageId="67" pageNumber="303">XXVI</collectionCode>
|
||
–
|
||
<collectionCode id="7BA0AE39FF80FFDDFE41D38FE5A1FF6A" box="[391,481,151,177]" pageId="67" pageNumber="303">XXVIII</collectionCode>
|
||
.Antenna not sexually dimorphic; allobasis completely fused or partially divided, with endopodal pinnate seta on abexopodal margin; exopod 2-segmented, proximal segment with two setae, distal segment with two lateral and 2–3 apical elements; free endopod without penicillate elements. Mandible with 3–4 elements on basis, distal one enlarged and spiniform; endopod with two lateral and three apical setae; exopod 1-segmented, with three setae. Maxillulary coxal epipodite represented by one seta. Maxilla with three endites on syncoxa; endopod discrete, with 2–3 setae. Maxilliped with two setae on syncoxa; basis with one seta and longitudinal spinular row on palmar margin; endopod represented by claw with one accessory seta
|
||
</materialsCitation>
|
||
.
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
<paragraph id="1D0E36FCFF80FFDDFF01D28BE5A0FD72" blockId="67.[151,1437,151,681]" pageId="67" pageNumber="303">
|
||
P1 inner basal spine not sexually dimorphic. P1 exopod 3-segmented, segments subequal in length; exp-2 with inner seta; exp-3 with two pinnate spines, one geniculate seta and one naked seta. P1 endopod 2-segmented; enp-1 longer than exopod, with long, proximally inserted, pinnate inner seta extending almost to distal margin of enp-2, inner segment margin without area of reduced chitinization; enp-2 with one naked minute seta and two pinnate claws. P2–P4 rami 3-segmented; inner seta of P2–P4 exp-1 reduced in size. P2–P3 endopods
|
||
<specimenCount id="0BB7FD75FF80FFDDFB68D13BE083FDE6" box="[1198,1219,547,573]" pageId="67" pageNumber="303" type="male">♂</specimenCount>
|
||
2- or 3-segmented. Apical setae of P2 enp-
|
||
<specimenCount id="0BB7FD75FF80FFDDFE58D15FE586FDBA" box="[414,454,583,609]" pageId="67" pageNumber="303" type="male">3 ♂</specimenCount>
|
||
occasionally shorter than in
|
||
<specimenCount id="0BB7FD75FF80FFDDFCCED15FE75EFDBA" box="[776,798,583,609]" pageId="67" pageNumber="303" type="female">♀</specimenCount>
|
||
. P3 endopod
|
||
<specimenCount id="0BB7FD75FF80FFDDFC71D15FE78CFDBA" box="[951,972,583,609]" pageId="67" pageNumber="303" type="male">♂</specimenCount>
|
||
with only one inner seta (
|
||
<emphasis id="2FC5EAEEFF80FFDDFB29D15FE146FDBB" box="[1263,1286,583,608]" italics="true" pageId="67" pageNumber="303">vs</emphasis>
|
||
two in
|
||
<specimenCount id="0BB7FD75FF80FFDDFA9DD15FE12EFDBA" box="[1371,1390,583,609]" pageId="67" pageNumber="303" type="female">♀</specimenCount>
|
||
) on enp-3, resulting in 1.1.121 or 1.221 (when
|
||
<specimenCount id="0BB7FD75FF80FFDDFDBCD173E6CFFD5E" box="[634,655,619,645]" pageId="67" pageNumber="303" type="male">♂</specimenCount>
|
||
endopod 2-segmented) pattern; without spinous apophysis. Armature formula of P2–P4 as follows:
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
<paragraph id="1D0E36FCFF80FFDDFD8BD1C4E014FCAB" pageId="67" pageNumber="303">
|
||
<table id="6FB1C45CFF800061FEA6D1C4E103FCAB" box="[352,1347,732,880]" gridcols="3" gridrows="4" pageId="67" pageNumber="303" rowsContinueFrom="65.[352,1113,372,521]">
|
||
<tr id="A38134BEFF800061FEA6D1C4E103FD2D" box="[352,1347,732,758]" gridrow="0" pageId="67" pageNumber="303" rowspan-0="1">
|
||
<th id="E0505DC2FF800061FD8BD1C4E6FDFD2D" box="[589,701,732,758]" gridcol="1" gridrow="0" pageId="67" pageNumber="303">exopod</th>
|
||
<th id="E0505DC2FF800061FC3FD1C4E103FD2D" box="[1017,1347,732,758]" gridcol="2" gridrow="0" pageId="67" pageNumber="303">endopod</th>
|
||
</tr>
|
||
<tr id="A38134BEFF800061FEA6D01CE103FCC4" box="[352,1347,772,799]" gridrow="1" pageId="67" pageNumber="303">
|
||
<th id="E0505DC2FF800061FEA6D01CE53AFCC4" box="[352,378,772,799]" gridcol="0" gridrow="1" pageId="67" pageNumber="303">P2</th>
|
||
<td id="E0505DC2FF800061FD8BD01CE6FDFCC4" box="[589,701,772,799]" gridcol="1" gridrow="1" pageId="67" pageNumber="303">1.1.123</td>
|
||
<td id="E0505DC2FF800061FC3FD01CE103FCC4" box="[1017,1347,772,799]" gridcol="2" gridrow="1" pageId="67" pageNumber="303">1.1.121 [♂: 1.1.121 or 1.221]</td>
|
||
</tr>
|
||
<tr id="A38134BEFF800061FEA6D035E103FC93" box="[352,1347,813,840]" gridrow="2" pageId="67" pageNumber="303">
|
||
<th id="E0505DC2FF800061FEA6D035E53AFC93" box="[352,378,813,840]" gridcol="0" gridrow="2" pageId="67" pageNumber="303">P3</th>
|
||
<td id="E0505DC2FF800061FD8BD035E6FDFC93" box="[589,701,813,840]" gridcol="1" gridrow="2" pageId="67" pageNumber="303">1.1.2–323</td>
|
||
<td id="E0505DC2FF800061FC3FD035E103FC93" box="[1017,1347,813,840]" gridcol="2" gridrow="2" pageId="67" pageNumber="303">1.1.221 [♂: 1.1.121 or 1.221]</td>
|
||
</tr>
|
||
<tr id="A38134BEFF800061FEA6D04EE103FCAB" box="[352,1347,854,880]" gridrow="3" pageId="67" pageNumber="303">
|
||
<th id="E0505DC2FF800061FEA6D04EE53AFCAB" box="[352,378,854,880]" gridcol="0" gridrow="3" pageId="67" pageNumber="303">P4</th>
|
||
<td id="E0505DC2FF800061FD8BD04EE6FDFCAB" box="[589,701,854,880]" gridcol="1" gridrow="3" pageId="67" pageNumber="303">1.1.2–323</td>
|
||
<td id="E0505DC2FF800061FC3FD04EE103FCAB" box="[1017,1347,854,880]" gridcol="2" gridrow="3" pageId="67" pageNumber="303">1.1.221</td>
|
||
</tr>
|
||
</table>
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
<paragraph id="1D0E36FCFF80FFDDFF01D081E0DDFC27" blockId="67.[151,1436,921,1236]" pageId="67" pageNumber="303">
|
||
P
|
||
<specimenCount id="0BB7FD75FF80FFDDFF1ED081E543FC6F" box="[216,259,921,948]" pageId="67" pageNumber="303" type="female">5 ♀</specimenCount>
|
||
endopodal lobe with five setae, outermost minute; inner margin with series of transverse striae. P
|
||
<specimenCount id="0BB7FD75FF80FFDDFAB7D081E1DCFC6F" box="[1393,1436,921,948]" pageId="67" pageNumber="303" type="female">5 ♀</specimenCount>
|
||
exopod elongate, with six elements. P
|
||
<specimenCount id="0BB7FD75FF80FFDDFDF1D0A5E61EFC03" box="[567,606,957,984]" pageId="67" pageNumber="303" type="male">5 ♂</specimenCount>
|
||
endopodal lobe with two elements, outer one minute; exopod 1-segmented, with 5–6 elements. Vestigial P
|
||
<specimenCount id="0BB7FD75FF80FFDDFE2DD0FAE655FC27" box="[491,533,994,1020]" pageId="67" pageNumber="303" type="female">6 ♀</specimenCount>
|
||
represented by 1–2 minute seta(e). P
|
||
<specimenCount id="0BB7FD75FF80FFDDFC73D0FAE79FFC27" box="[949,991,994,1020]" pageId="67" pageNumber="303" type="male">6 ♂</specimenCount>
|
||
with three setae.
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
</subSubSection>
|
||
<subSubSection id="55AB6577FF80FFDDFF01D71EE617FB9F" pageId="67" pageNumber="303" type="etymology">
|
||
<paragraph id="1D0E36FCFF80FFDDFF01D71EE617FB9F" blockId="67.[151,1436,921,1236]" pageId="67" pageNumber="303">
|
||
<emphasis id="2FC5EAEEFF80FFDDFF01D71EE50EFBFB" bold="true" box="[199,334,1030,1056]" pageId="67" pageNumber="303">Etymology.</emphasis>
|
||
The generic name alludes to the
|
||
<typeStatus id="C20A885EFF80FFDDFD1CD71EE74AFBFB" box="[730,778,1030,1056]" pageId="67" pageNumber="303">type</typeStatus>
|
||
locality of its
|
||
<typeStatus id="C20A885EFF80FFDDFC7CD71EE7AAFBFB" box="[954,1002,1030,1056]" pageId="67" pageNumber="303">type</typeStatus>
|
||
species, Pauatahanui Inlet in Porirua Harbour,
|
||
<collectingRegion id="DF75F81EFF80FFDDFEC7D732E5C1FB9F" box="[257,385,1066,1092]" country="New Zealand" name="Wellington" pageId="67" pageNumber="303">Wellington</collectingRegion>
|
||
. Gender: feminine.
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
</subSubSection>
|
||
<subSubSection id="55AB6577FF80FFDDFF01D756E520FB0F" pageId="67" pageNumber="303" type="type_taxon">
|
||
<paragraph id="1D0E36FCFF80FFDDFF01D756E7C0FB57" blockId="67.[151,1436,921,1236]" pageId="67" pageNumber="303">
|
||
<emphasis id="2FC5EAEEFF80FFDDFF01D756E527FBBC" bold="true" box="[199,359,1101,1128]" pageId="67" pageNumber="303">
|
||
<typeStatus id="C20A885EFF80FFDDFF01D756E542FBB3" box="[199,258,1102,1128]" pageId="67" pageNumber="303">Type</typeStatus>
|
||
species.
|
||
</emphasis>
|
||
<taxonomicName id="DAB14D7FFF80FFDDFEB5D756E045FBB3" authority="Wells, Hicks & Coull, 1982" authorityName="Wells, Hicks & Coull" authorityYear="1982" baseAuthorityName="Wells, Hicks & Coull" baseAuthorityYear="1982" box="[371,1029,1102,1128]" class="Hexanauplia" family="Parastenheliidae" genus="Parastenhelia" kingdom="Animalia" order="Harpacticoida" pageId="67" pageNumber="303" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="megarostrum">
|
||
<emphasis id="2FC5EAEEFF80FFDDFEB5D756E6F0FBBC" box="[371,688,1102,1128]" italics="true" pageId="67" pageNumber="303">Parastenhelia megarostrum</emphasis>
|
||
<bibRefCitation id="79204B0DFF80FFDDFD7DD756E045FBB3" author="Wells, J. B. J. & Hicks, G. R. F. & Coull, B. C." box="[699,1029,1102,1128]" pageId="67" pageNumber="303" pagination="151 - 184" refId="ref82409" refString="Wells, J. B. J., Hicks, G. R. F. & Coull, B. C. (1982) Common harpacticoid copepods from New Zealand harbours and estuaries. New Zealand Journal of Zoology, 9, 151 - 184. https: // doi. org / 10.1080 / 03014223.1982.10423847" type="journal article" year="1982">Wells, Hicks & Coull, 1982</bibRefCitation>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
(by original designation herein) =
|
||
<taxonomicName id="DAB14D7FFF80FFDDFF51D76AE6B9FB57" authority="(Wells, Hicks & Coull, 1982)" baseAuthorityName="Wells, Hicks & Coull" baseAuthorityYear="1982" box="[151,761,1138,1164]" class="Hexanauplia" family="Parastenheliidae" genus="Porirualia" kingdom="Animalia" order="Harpacticoida" pageId="67" pageNumber="303" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="megarostrum" status="comb. nov.">
|
||
<emphasis id="2FC5EAEEFF80FFDDFF51D76AE5E8FB50" box="[151,424,1138,1164]" italics="true" pageId="67" pageNumber="303">Porirualia megarostrum</emphasis>
|
||
(
|
||
<bibRefCitation id="79204B0DFF80FFDDFE71D76AE6B0FB57" author="Wells, J. B. J. & Hicks, G. R. F. & Coull, B. C." box="[439,752,1138,1164]" pageId="67" pageNumber="303" pagination="151 - 184" refId="ref82409" refString="Wells, J. B. J., Hicks, G. R. F. & Coull, B. C. (1982) Common harpacticoid copepods from New Zealand harbours and estuaries. New Zealand Journal of Zoology, 9, 151 - 184. https: // doi. org / 10.1080 / 03014223.1982.10423847" type="journal article" year="1982">Wells, Hicks & Coull, 1982</bibRefCitation>
|
||
)
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
<emphasis id="2FC5EAEEFF80FFDDFCC6D76AE7C0FB57" bold="true" box="[768,896,1138,1164]" pageId="67" pageNumber="303">
|
||
<taxonomicNameLabel id="34F65795FF80FFDDFCC6D76AE7C0FB57" box="[768,896,1138,1164]" pageId="67" pageNumber="303" rank="species">comb. nov.</taxonomicNameLabel>
|
||
</emphasis>
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
<paragraph id="1D0E36FCFF80FFDDFF01D78DE520FB0F" blockId="67.[151,1436,921,1236]" pageId="67" pageNumber="303">
|
||
<emphasis id="2FC5EAEEFF80FFDDFF01D78DE531FB74" bold="true" box="[199,369,1173,1199]" pageId="67" pageNumber="303">Other species.</emphasis>
|
||
<taxonomicName id="DAB14D7FFF80FFDDFEBCD78EE791FB6B" authority="Song, Kim & Chang, 2003" authorityName="Song, Kim & Chang" authorityYear="2003" box="[378,977,1174,1200]" class="Hexanauplia" family="Parastenheliidae" genus="Parastenhelia" kingdom="Animalia" order="Harpacticoida" pageId="67" pageNumber="303" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="pyriformis">
|
||
<emphasis id="2FC5EAEEFF80FFDDFEBCD78EE6D5FB6B" box="[378,661,1174,1200]" italics="true" pageId="67" pageNumber="303">Parastenhelia pyriformis</emphasis>
|
||
<bibRefCitation id="79204B0DFF80FFDDFD5BD78EE791FB6B" author="Song, S. J. & Kim, W. & Chang, C. Y." box="[669,977,1174,1200]" pageId="67" pageNumber="303" pagination="221 - 228" refId="ref80220" refString="Song, S. J., Kim, W. & Chang, C. Y. (2003) A new species of Parastenhelia (Copepoda: Harpacticoida: Parastenheliidae) from Korea. Zoological Science, 20, 221 - 228. https: // doi. org / 10.2108 / zsj. 20.221" type="journal article" year="2003">Song, Kim & Chang, 2003</bibRefCitation>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
=
|
||
<taxonomicName id="DAB14D7FFF80FFDDFC35D78EE499FB0F" authority="(Song, Kim & Chang, 2003)" baseAuthorityName="Song, Kim & Chang" baseAuthorityYear="2003" class="Hexanauplia" family="Parastenheliidae" genus="Parastenhelia" kingdom="Animalia" order="Harpacticoida" pageId="67" pageNumber="303" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="pyriformis" status="comb. nov.">
|
||
<emphasis id="2FC5EAEEFF80FFDDFC35D78EE0D7FB6B" box="[1011,1175,1174,1200]" italics="true" pageId="67" pageNumber="303">Po. pyriformis</emphasis>
|
||
<emphasis id="2FC5EAEEFF80FFDDFB66D78DE0E9FB74" bold="true" box="[1184,1193,1173,1199]" pageId="67" pageNumber="303">(</emphasis>
|
||
<bibRefCitation id="79204B0DFF80FFDDFB6FD78EE491FB0F" author="Song, S. J. & Kim, W. & Chang, C. Y." pageId="67" pageNumber="303" pagination="221 - 228" refId="ref80220" refString="Song, S. J., Kim, W. & Chang, C. Y. (2003) A new species of Parastenhelia (Copepoda: Harpacticoida: Parastenheliidae) from Korea. Zoological Science, 20, 221 - 228. https: // doi. org / 10.2108 / zsj. 20.221" type="journal article" year="2003">Song, Kim & Chang, 2003</bibRefCitation>
|
||
)
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
<emphasis id="2FC5EAEEFF80FFDDFF26D7A2E520FB0F" bold="true" box="[224,352,1210,1236]" pageId="67" pageNumber="303">
|
||
<taxonomicNameLabel id="34F65795FF80FFDDFF26D7A2E520FB0F" box="[224,352,1210,1236]" pageId="67" pageNumber="303" rank="species">comb. nov.</taxonomicNameLabel>
|
||
</emphasis>
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
</subSubSection>
|
||
</treatment>
|
||
</document> |