149 lines
11 KiB
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149 lines
11 KiB
XML
<document ID-DOI="http://dx.doi.org/10.3897/zookeys.485.9124" ID-GBIF-Dataset="d468e240-9b99-4883-9773-ce197c80d795" ID-PMC="PMC4361813" ID-Pensoft-Pub="1313-2970-485-1" ID-PubMed="25829847" ID-ZBK="F18CFD3D10294E8AA2E8CEF1AFDBAC8F" ModsDocAuthor="" ModsDocDate="2015" ModsDocID="1313-2970-485-1" ModsDocOrigin="ZooKeys 485" ModsDocTitle="Integrative taxonomy of New World Euplectrus Westwood (Hymenoptera, Eulophidae), with focus on 55 new species from Area de Conservación Guanacaste, northwestern Costa Rica" checkinTime="1451244611570" checkinUser="pensoft" docAuthor="Hansson, Christer, Smith, M. Alex, Janzen, Daniel H. & Hallwachs, Winnie" docDate="2015" docId="94F1FD896DA6FFAC6F8D350DDE236CC4" docLanguage="en" docName="ZooKeys 485: 1-236" docOrigin="ZooKeys 485" docSource="http://dx.doi.org/10.3897/zookeys.485.9124" docTitle="Euplectrus hugokonsi Hansson, sp. n." docType="treatment" docUuid="A790987D-B156-4C31-A8C7-070514AA63E8" docUuidSource="ZooBank" docVersion="4" lastPageNumber="51" masterDocId="FF88FF8BFFD1FFF508211F3E69571922" masterDocTitle="Integrative taxonomy of New World Euplectrus Westwood (Hymenoptera, Eulophidae), with focus on 55 new species from Area de Conservacion Guanacaste, northwestern Costa Rica" masterLastPageNumber="236" masterPageNumber="1" pageNumber="50" updateTime="1668160088334" updateUser="ExternalLinkService">
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<mods:mods xmlns:mods="http://www.loc.gov/mods/v3">
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<mods:titleInfo>
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<mods:title>Integrative taxonomy of New World Euplectrus Westwood (Hymenoptera, Eulophidae), with focus on 55 new species from Area de Conservacion Guanacaste, northwestern Costa Rica</mods:title>
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</mods:titleInfo>
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<mods:name type="personal">
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<mods:role>
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<mods:roleTerm>Author</mods:roleTerm>
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</mods:role>
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<mods:namePart>Hansson, Christer</mods:namePart>
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</mods:name>
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<mods:name type="personal">
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<mods:role>
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<mods:roleTerm>Author</mods:roleTerm>
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</mods:role>
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<mods:namePart>Smith, M. Alex</mods:namePart>
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</mods:name>
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<mods:name type="personal">
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<mods:role>
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<mods:roleTerm>Author</mods:roleTerm>
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</mods:role>
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<mods:namePart>Janzen, Daniel H.</mods:namePart>
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</mods:name>
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<mods:name type="personal">
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<mods:role>
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<mods:roleTerm>Author</mods:roleTerm>
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</mods:role>
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<mods:namePart>Hallwachs, Winnie</mods:namePart>
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</mods:name>
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<mods:typeOfResource>text</mods:typeOfResource>
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<mods:relatedItem type="host">
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<mods:titleInfo>
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<mods:title>ZooKeys</mods:title>
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</mods:titleInfo>
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<mods:part>
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<mods:date>2015</mods:date>
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<mods:detail type="volume">
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<mods:number>485</mods:number>
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</mods:detail>
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<mods:extent unit="page">
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<mods:start>1</mods:start>
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<mods:end>236</mods:end>
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</mods:extent>
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</mods:part>
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</mods:relatedItem>
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<mods:location>
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<mods:url>http://dx.doi.org/10.3897/zookeys.485.9124</mods:url>
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</mods:location>
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<mods:classification>journal article</mods:classification>
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<mods:identifier type="DOI">http://dx.doi.org/10.3897/zookeys.485.9124</mods:identifier>
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<mods:identifier type="Pensoft-Pub">1313-2970-485-1</mods:identifier>
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<mods:identifier type="ZBK">F18CFD3D10294E8AA2E8CEF1AFDBAC8F</mods:identifier>
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<mods:identifier type="ZooBank">F18CFD3D10294E8AA2E8CEF1AFDBAC8F</mods:identifier>
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</mods:mods>
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<treatment ID-GBIF-Taxon="152058431" LSID="urn:lsid:zoobank.org:act:A790987D-B156-4C31-A8C7-070514AA63E8" httpUri="http://treatment.plazi.org/id/94F1FD896DA6FFAC6F8D350DDE236CC4" lastPageId="50" lastPageNumber="51" pageId="49" pageNumber="50">
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<subSubSection pageId="49" pageNumber="50" type="multiple">
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<paragraph pageId="49" pageNumber="50">Taxon classification Animalia Hymenoptera Eulophidae</paragraph>
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</subSubSection>
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<subSubSection pageId="49" pageNumber="50" type="nomenclature">
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<paragraph pageId="49" pageNumber="50">
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<taxonomicName LSID="http://zoobank.org/A790987D-B156-4C31-A8C7-070514AA63E8" authority="Hansson" class="Insecta" family="Eulophidae" genus="Euplectrus" higherTaxonomySource="CoL" kingdom="Animalia" lsidName="Euplectrus hugokonsi" order="Hymenoptera" pageId="49" pageNumber="50" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="hugokonsi">Euplectrus hugokonsi Hansson</taxonomicName>
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<taxonomicNameLabel pageId="49" pageNumber="50">sp. n.</taxonomicNameLabel>
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Figures 24, 291-297, 302-304, 759
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</paragraph>
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</subSubSection>
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<subSubSection pageId="50" pageNumber="51" type="material">
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<paragraph pageId="50" pageNumber="51">
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<pageBreakToken pageId="50" pageNumber="51" start="start">Material</pageBreakToken>
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.
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</paragraph>
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<paragraph pageId="50" pageNumber="51">
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Holotype a female labeled "COSTA RICA: Guanacaste, ACG, Sector Santa Rosa, Sendero Natural, 13.xi.1990, gusaneros, ex
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<taxonomicName class="Insecta" family="Notodontidae" genus="Dasylophia" higherTaxonomySource="CoL" kingdom="Animalia" lsidName="Dasylophia guarana" order="Lepidoptera" pageId="50" pageNumber="51" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="guarana">Dasylophia guarana</taxonomicName>
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eating
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<taxonomicName class="Magnoliopsida" family="Fabaceae" genus="Platymiscium" higherTaxonomySource="CoL" kingdom="Plantae" lsidName="Platymiscium parviflorum" order="Fabales" pageId="50" pageNumber="51" phylum="Tracheophyta" rank="species" species="parviflorum">Platymiscium parviflorum</taxonomicName>
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, no barcode, 90-SRNP-2035" (BMNH). PARATYPES: 2♀ 1♂ with same label data as holotype (BMNH, INBio).
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</paragraph>
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</subSubSection>
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<subSubSection pageId="50" pageNumber="51" type="diagnosis">
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<paragraph pageId="50" pageNumber="51">Diagnosis.</paragraph>
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<paragraph pageId="50" pageNumber="51">
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Lower face with median part white laterally and yellowish-brown medially, pale area reaching outside of level of outer lateral margins of toruli, with a black area the width of 1.5
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<normalizedToken originalValue="×">x</normalizedToken>
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the width of scape between pale area and eye margin (Figs 292, 293); vertex with parts lateral to ocellar triangle dark reddish-brown; fore and mid legs yellowish-white, hind leg yellowish-brown (Fig. 291); dorsellum along anterior margin with a wide groove, medially 0.5
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<normalizedToken originalValue="×">x</normalizedToken>
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as long as length of dorsellum (Fig. 759); petiole 0.8
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<normalizedToken originalValue="×">x</normalizedToken>
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as long as wide; gaster dark brown, anterior
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<normalizedToken originalValue="½">1/2</normalizedToken>
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with a large yellowish-white (female, Fig. 294) or white (male, Fig. 295).
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</paragraph>
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</subSubSection>
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<subSubSection pageId="50" pageNumber="51" type="description">
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<paragraph pageId="50" pageNumber="51">Description.</paragraph>
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<paragraph pageId="50" pageNumber="51">
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Female. Length of body 2.6-2.7 mm. Antenna with scape yellowish-white, pedicel yellowish-brown, flagellomeres 1-4 pale brown with ventral part yellowish-brown, 5-6 pale brown (Fig. 296). Mandibles and palpi white. Head black and shiny, vertex with parts lateral to ocellar triangle dark reddish-brown, lower face with median part white laterally and yellowish-brown medially, pale area reaching outside of outer lateral margins of toruli, with a black area the width of 1.5
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<normalizedToken originalValue="×">x</normalizedToken>
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the width of scape between pale area and eye margin (Fig. 292). Frons close to eyes with two rows of setae (Fig. 302). Vertex with very weak reticulation inside ocellar triangle, outside ocellar triangle smooth (Fig. 303). Occipital margin with a weak carina (Fig. 303).
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</paragraph>
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<paragraph pageId="50" pageNumber="51">
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Mesosoma black and shiny (Fig. 291). Each sidelobe of mesoscutum with nine setae. Scutellum 1.0
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<normalizedToken originalValue="×">x</normalizedToken>
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as long as wide; with engraved weak reticulation (Fig. 304). Dorsellum with a wide groove along anterior margin, medially 0.4
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<normalizedToken originalValue="×">x</normalizedToken>
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as long as length of dorsellum (Fig. 759). Propodeum with weak reticulation (Fig. 759); anteromedially with a semicircular cup; propodeal callus with six setae. Legs (Fig. 291): fore and mid legs yellowish-white, hind leg yellowish-brown. Fore wing: submarginal vein with four setae; costal cell with two irregular and sparse rows of setae on ventral surface, and margin with two setae close to marginal vein; with 22 admarginal setae, in one row.
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</paragraph>
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<paragraph pageId="50" pageNumber="51">
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Gaster dark brown, anterior
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<normalizedToken originalValue="½">1/2</normalizedToken>
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with a large yellowish-white ovate spot (Fig. 294).
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</paragraph>
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<paragraph pageId="50" pageNumber="51">Ratios. HE/MS/WM = 2.4/1.3/1.0; POL/OOL/POO = 6.3/3.3/1.0; OOL/DO = 1.3; WE/WF/WH/HH = 1.0/2.6/4.7/3.5; WH/WT = 1.0; PM/ST = 1.4; TS1/TS2/LT/LT1/LT2/LT3/LT4 = 4.4/2.6/6.8/2.5/1.6/1.0/2.0; LP/WP = 0.8; MM/LG = 1.1.</paragraph>
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<paragraph pageId="50" pageNumber="51">
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Male. Length of body 1.9 mm. Scape slightly expanded and widest medially (Fig. 297), sensory pores confined to anteroventral
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<normalizedToken originalValue="¾">3/4</normalizedToken>
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, sensory area pale brown. Otherwise similar to female except gaster with anterior
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<normalizedToken originalValue="½">1/2</normalizedToken>
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white with dark brown lateral margins (margins narrower than in female) (Fig. 295), and shorter.
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</paragraph>
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<paragraph pageId="50" pageNumber="51">Ratios. LC/WS = 3.3; MM/LG = 1.3.</paragraph>
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</subSubSection>
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<subSubSection pageId="50" pageNumber="51" type="hosts and biology">
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<paragraph pageId="50" pageNumber="51">Hosts and biology.</paragraph>
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<paragraph pageId="50" pageNumber="51">
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Feeding on intermediate instar larva of
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<taxonomicName class="Insecta" family="Notodontidae" genus="Dasylophia" higherTaxonomySource="CoL" kingdom="Animalia" lsidName="Dasylophia guarana" order="Lepidoptera" pageId="50" pageNumber="51" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="guarana">Dasylophia guarana</taxonomicName>
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(
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<taxonomicName family="Notodontidae" lsidName="" pageId="50" pageNumber="51" rank="family">Notodontidae</taxonomicName>
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) feeding on
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<taxonomicName class="Magnoliopsida" family="Fabaceae" genus="Platymiscium" higherTaxonomySource="CoL" kingdom="Plantae" lsidName="Platymiscium parviflorum" order="Fabales" pageId="50" pageNumber="51" phylum="Tracheophyta" rank="species" species="parviflorum">Platymiscium parviflorum</taxonomicName>
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(
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<taxonomicName family="Fabaceae" lsidName="Euplectrus" pageId="50" pageNumber="51" rank="family">Fabaceae</taxonomicName>
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), parasitoid cocoons stuck to dead larva and substrate.
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</paragraph>
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</subSubSection>
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<subSubSection pageId="50" pageNumber="51" type="distribution">
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<paragraph pageId="50" pageNumber="51">Distribution.</paragraph>
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<paragraph pageId="50" pageNumber="51">Costa Rica (Guanacaste Province).</paragraph>
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</subSubSection>
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<subSubSection pageId="50" pageNumber="51" type="etymology">
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<paragraph pageId="50" pageNumber="51">Etymology.</paragraph>
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<paragraph pageId="50" pageNumber="51">
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This species is named after Hugo Kons, in recognition of his contribution to the understanding of ACG
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<taxonomicName lsidName="Euplectrus" order="Hymenoptera" pageId="50" pageNumber="51" rank="order">Hymenoptera</taxonomicName>
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taxonomy.
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</paragraph>
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</subSubSection>
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</treatment>
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</document> |