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<mods:title id="BF5B3C8CCBFD086DA22DE9690D755279">An annotated checklist of Iranian Myxophaga (Hydroscaphidae, Sphaeriusidae) and Adephaga (Gyrinidae, Haliplidae, Noteridae, Rhysodidae) (Insecta: Coleoptera)</mods:title>
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<taxonomicName id="DCEA4D54E52FFFD9FF27966D41E64B4D" authority="Aube, 1838" authorityName="Aube" authorityYear="1838" box="[151,663,833,859]" class="Insecta" family="Gyrinidae" genus="Gyrinus" kingdom="Animalia" order="Coleoptera" pageId="6" pageNumber="231" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="distinctus" subGenus="Gyrinus">
<emphasis id="299EEAC5E52FFFD9FF27966D41E64B4D" bold="true" box="[151,663,833,859]" pageId="6" pageNumber="231">
<emphasis id="299EEAC5E52FFFD9FF27966D43884B4D" bold="true" box="[151,249,833,859]" italics="true" pageId="6" pageNumber="231">Gyrinus</emphasis>
(
<emphasis id="299EEAC5E52FFFD9FEBA966D421A4B4D" bold="true" box="[266,363,833,859]" italics="true" pageId="6" pageNumber="231">Gyrinus</emphasis>
) 
<emphasis id="299EEAC5E52FFFD9FECC966D42814B4D" bold="true" box="[380,496,833,859]" italics="true" pageId="6" pageNumber="231">distinctus</emphasis>
(Aubé, 1838)
</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
</heading>
</paragraph>
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<subSubSection id="53F0655CE52FFFD9FF2796AB43914D1E" pageId="6" pageNumber="231" type="distribution">
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<emphasis id="299EEAC5E52FFFD9FF2796AB42EB4BB6" bold="true" box="[151,410,903,928]" pageId="6" pageNumber="231">
Distribution in 
<collectingCountry id="63FD7647E52FFFD9FEEE96AB42E44BB6" box="[350,405,903,928]" name="Iran" pageId="6" pageNumber="231">Iran</collectingCountry>
.
</emphasis>
<collectingRegion id="D92EF835E52FFFD9FE1896AB42874BB6" box="[424,502,903,928]" country="Iran" name="Alborz" pageId="6" pageNumber="231">Alborz</collectingRegion>
(
<bibRefCitation id="7F7B4B26E52FFFD9FDBC96AB40504BB6" author="Hematyian" box="[524,801,903,928]" pageId="6" pageNumber="231" refString="Hematyian, R., Vafaei Shushtari, R. &amp; Ebrahimi, E. (2010) Fauna and distribution of aquatic Coleoptera in parts of central Alborz. Proceedings of 19 th Iranian Plant Protection Congress, 137 pp." type="book" year="2010">
Hematyian 
<emphasis id="299EEAC5E52FFFD9FD2796A541BE4BB6" box="[663,719,904,928]" italics="true" pageId="6" pageNumber="231">et al</emphasis>
. 2010
</bibRefCitation>
), 
<collectingRegion id="D92EF835E52FFFD9FC8C96A4401D4B89" box="[828,876,904,927]" country="Iran" name="Fars" pageId="6" pageNumber="231">Fars</collectingRegion>
(
<bibRefCitation id="7F7B4B26E52FFFD9FC3396AB474C4BB6" author="Hosseinie" box="[899,1085,903,928]" pageId="6" pageNumber="231" refString="Hosseinie, S. O. (1978) Aquatic Coleoptera from South-western Iran (Haliplidae, Dytiscidae and Gyrinidae, with a note on Hydrophilidae). The Coleopterists Bulletin, 32 (2), 167 - 176." type="journal article" year="1978">Hosseinie 1978</bibRefCitation>
), 
<collectingRegion id="D92EF835E52FFFD9FBE996AB47D44BB6" box="[1113,1189,903,928]" country="Iran" name="Gilan" pageId="6" pageNumber="231">Guilan</collectingRegion>
(
<bibRefCitation id="7F7B4B26E52FFFD9FB0B96AB46E94BB6" author="Gueorguiev" box="[1211,1432,903,928]" pageId="6" pageNumber="231" refString="Gueorguiev, V. B. (1965 c) Sur la faune des coleopteres hydrocanthares d'Iran. Bulletin de l'Institut de Zoologie et Musee, Academie Bulgare des Sciences, 19, 101 - 117." type="journal article" year="1965" yearSuffix="c">Guéorguiev 1965c</bibRefCitation>
; 
<bibRefCitation id="7F7B4B26E52FFFD9FF27968042F54BD2" author="Darilmaz" box="[151,388,940,965]" pageId="6" pageNumber="231" refString="Darilmaz, M. C., Incekara, U. &amp; Vafaei, R. (2013) Contributions to the knowledge of Iranian aquatic Adephaga (Coleoptera). Spixiana, 36 (1), 149 - 152." type="journal article" year="2013">
Darilmaz 
<emphasis id="299EEAC5E52FFFD9FEB7968142484BD2" box="[263,313,940,964]" italics="true" pageId="6" pageNumber="231">et al</emphasis>
. 2013
</bibRefCitation>
), 
<collectingRegion id="D92EF835E52FFFD9FE299680417E4BD3" box="[409,527,940,965]" country="Iran" name="Khuzestan" pageId="6" pageNumber="231">Khuzestan</collectingRegion>
(
<bibRefCitation id="7F7B4B26E52FFFD9FDAF968040784BD2" author="Ghodrati" box="[543,777,940,965]" pageId="6" pageNumber="231" refString="Ghodrati, A., Esfandiari, M. &amp; Khadempour, A. (2014) Aquatic insects as an index for Safety of rivers, with introducing some species of aquatic Coleoptera in Karun River. 1 st National Conference of Agriculture Contaminations and Food Safety, University of Mollasani, Khuzestan, 26 - 27 February, 2014, pp. 1 - 4. [in Persian]" type="journal article" year="2014">
Ghodrati 
<emphasis id="299EEAC5E52FFFD9FD3C968141CF4BD2" box="[652,702,940,964]" italics="true" pageId="6" pageNumber="231">et al</emphasis>
. 2014
</bibRefCitation>
), 
<collectingRegion id="D92EF835E52FFFD9FCAD9681400E4BD2" box="[797,895,941,964]" country="Iran" name="Lorestan" pageId="6" pageNumber="231">Lorestan</collectingRegion>
(
<bibRefCitation id="7F7B4B26E52FFFD9FC3F968047A04BD2" author="Farzam" box="[911,1233,940,965]" pageId="6" pageNumber="231" refString="Farzam Motlagh, F., Vafaei Shoushtari, R. &amp; Sanatgar, E. (2012) Faunistic study of the aquatic beetles (Coleoptera: Adephaga) of Khoramabad (Lorestan province). Proceedings of 20 th Iranian Plant Protection Congress, 153 pp." type="book" year="2012">
Farzam Motlagh 
<emphasis id="299EEAC5E52FFFD9FBE4968147F44BD2" box="[1108,1157,940,964]" italics="true" pageId="6" pageNumber="231">et al</emphasis>
. 2012
</bibRefCitation>
), 
<collectingRegion id="D92EF835E52FFFD9FB56968046324BD3" box="[1254,1347,940,965]" country="Iran" name="Markazi" pageId="6" pageNumber="231">Markazi</collectingRegion>
(
<bibRefCitation id="7F7B4B26E52FFFD9FAE2968043A24BFE" author="Vafaei" pageId="6" pageNumber="231" refString="Vafaei, R. (2005) Biodiversity of aquatic Coleoptera and aquatic Hemiptera from Markazi province and the biology of Notonecta viridis Delcourt. Ph. D dissertation, Islamic Azad University, Science and Research Branch, 255 pp." type="book" year="2005">Vafaei 2005</bibRefCitation>
; 
<bibRefCitation id="7F7B4B26E52FFFD9FF6E96E342D84BFE" author="Vafaei" box="[222,425,975,1000]" pageId="6" pageNumber="231" refString="Vafaei, R., Ostovan, H., Kamali. K. &amp; Goldasteh, S. (2004) Faunal study of aquatic Coleoptera in Markazi province. Proceedings of the 1 st Symposium of Ecologists of the Republic of Montenegro, Tivat, pp. 65 - 66." type="proceedings paper" year="2004">
Vafaei 
<emphasis id="299EEAC5E52FFFD9FE9D96FD422F4BFE" box="[301,350,976,1000]" italics="true" pageId="6" pageNumber="231">et al</emphasis>
. 2004
</bibRefCitation>
), 
<collectingRegion id="D92EF835E52FFFD9FE0D96E341394BFE" box="[445,584,975,1000]" country="Iran" name="Mazandaran" pageId="6" pageNumber="231">Mazandaran</collectingRegion>
(
<bibRefCitation id="7F7B4B26E52FFFD9FDE796E341A54BFE" author="Ochs" box="[599,724,975,1000]" pageId="6" pageNumber="231" refString="Ochs, G. (1953) Ergebnisse der Osterreichischen Iran-Expedition 1949 / 50: Gyrinidae (Coleoptera). Sitzungsberichte der Kaiserlichen Akademie der Wissenschaften Mathematisch-Naturwissenschaftliche Klasse, 162, 217 - 225." type="journal article" year="1953">Ochs 1953</bibRefCitation>
; 
<bibRefCitation id="7F7B4B26E52FFFD9FD5196E340DD4BFE" author="Vafaei" box="[737,940,975,1000]" pageId="6" pageNumber="231" refString="Vafaei, R., Darilmaz, M. C., Nazari, E., Incekara, U. &amp; Piazak, N. (2009) Contributions to the knowledge of Iranian aquatic Coleoptera fauna (Dytiscidae, Gyrinidae, Helophoridae and Hydrophilidae) with new records and notes on the rare species Coelostoma transcaspicum Reitter, 1906. Acta entomologica serbica, 14 (1), 101 - 107." type="journal article" year="2009">
Vafaei 
<emphasis id="299EEAC5E52FFFD9FC9F96FD40104BFE" box="[815,865,976,1000]" italics="true" pageId="6" pageNumber="231">et al</emphasis>
. 2009
</bibRefCitation>
), Sistan &amp; 
<collectingRegion id="D92EF835E52FFFD9FB9996E347DC4BFE" box="[1065,1197,975,1000]" country="Pakistan" name="Balochistan" pageId="6" pageNumber="231">Baluchistan</collectingRegion>
(
<bibRefCitation id="7F7B4B26E52FFFD9FB0C96E3464A4BFE" author="Ochs" box="[1212,1339,975,1000]" pageId="6" pageNumber="231" refString="Ochs, G. (1957) Zur Gyriniden-Fauna des Iran 1954 und 1956 (Coleopt.) Jh. Ver. vaterl. naturk. Wurttemberg, 112, 1 - 130." type="journal article" year="1957">Ochs 1957</bibRefCitation>
), 
<collectingRegion id="D92EF835E52FFFD9FAFF96E346ED4BFE" box="[1359,1436,975,1000]" country="Iran" name="Tehran" pageId="6" pageNumber="231">Tehran</collectingRegion>
(
<bibRefCitation id="7F7B4B26E52FFFD9FF2E96D8421B4C1A" author="Vafaei" box="[158,362,1012,1037]" pageId="6" pageNumber="231" refString="Vafaei, R., Darilmaz, M. C., Nazari, E., Incekara, U. &amp; Piazak, N. (2009) Contributions to the knowledge of Iranian aquatic Coleoptera fauna (Dytiscidae, Gyrinidae, Helophoridae and Hydrophilidae) with new records and notes on the rare species Coelostoma transcaspicum Reitter, 1906. Acta entomologica serbica, 14 (1), 101 - 107." type="journal article" year="2009">
Vafaei 
<emphasis id="299EEAC5E52FFFD9FF5E96D9426E4C1A" box="[238,287,1012,1036]" italics="true" pageId="6" pageNumber="231">et al</emphasis>
. 2009
</bibRefCitation>
), 
<collectingCountry id="63FD7647E52FFFD9FECD96D942DB4C1A" box="[381,426,1013,1036]" name="Iran" pageId="6" pageNumber="231">Iran</collectingCountry>
(no locality cited) (
<bibRefCitation id="7F7B4B26E52FFFD9FD3696D840404C1A" author="Hafezieh" box="[646,817,1012,1037]" pageId="6" pageNumber="231" refString="Hafezieh, M. (1997) A faunal study of Gyrinidae and Dryopidae of Iran (Coleoptera: Adephaga &amp; Polyphaga). M. Sc thesis, University of Shiraz, Department of Biology." type="book" year="1997">Hafezieh 1997</bibRefCitation>
).
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="1B5536D7E52FFFD9FF77913B43914D1E" blockId="6.[151,1437,903,1576]" pageId="6" pageNumber="231">
<emphasis id="299EEAC5E52FFFD9FF77913B42A54C26" bold="true" box="[199,468,1047,1072]" pageId="6" pageNumber="231">General distribution.</emphasis>
Afghanistan, Austria, Azerbaijan, Belgium, Bosnia Herzegovina, Bulgaria, Byelorussia, Croatia, 
<materialsCitation id="AB823C8AE52FFFD9FE3C911040364C43" ID-GBIF-Occurrence="1423743184" box="[396,839,1084,1109]" country="China" location="Nei Mongol" pageId="6" pageNumber="231" specimenCount="1" stateProvince="Nei Mongol">
<collectingCountry id="63FD7647E52FFFD9FE3C911042BE4C43" box="[396,463,1084,1109]" name="China" pageId="6" pageNumber="231">China</collectingCountry>
(
<collectingRegion id="D92EF835E52FFFD9FE6F9110411C4C43" box="[479,621,1084,1109]" country="China" name="Nei Mongol" pageId="6" pageNumber="231">Nei Mongol</collectingRegion>
, 
<collectingRegion id="D92EF835E52FFFD9FDC9911041AF4C43" box="[633,734,1084,1109]" country="China" name="Xinjiang Uygur" pageId="6" pageNumber="231">Xinjiang</collectingRegion>
, 
<collectingRegion id="D92EF835E52FFFD9FD5A9110404E4C43" box="[746,831,1084,1109]" country="China" name="Xizang" pageId="6" pageNumber="231">Xizang</collectingRegion>
)
</materialsCitation>
, Cyprus, Czech Republic, Denmark, Egypt, Finland, France, Great Britain, Germany, Greece, Hungary, India (Kashmir), Iraq, Israel, Italy, Kazakhstan, Kyrgyzstan, Lebanon, Lybia, Macedonia, Mongolia, Netherlands, Norway, Poland, Portugal, 
<materialsCitation id="AB823C8AE52FFFD9FBF091A842944CD6" ID-GBIF-Occurrence="1423743191" country="Russia" location="Central, Southern and Northern" pageId="6" pageNumber="231" specimenCount="1" stateProvince="Central, Southern and Northern">
<collectingCountry id="63FD7647E52FFFD9FBF091A847FA4C8B" box="[1088,1163,1156,1181]" name="Russia" pageId="6" pageNumber="231">Russia</collectingCountry>
(
<collectingRegion id="D92EF835E52FFFD9FB2D91A8438D4CD6" isEnumeration="true" pageId="6" pageNumber="231">Central, Southern and Northern</collectingRegion>
European Territory)
</materialsCitation>
, Slovakia, Spain, Sweden, Switzerland, Syria, “Transcaucasia”, Turkey, Uzbekistan, former Yugoslavia (
<bibRefCitation id="7F7B4B26E52FFFD9FEC591E041524CF2" author="Mazzoldi" box="[373,547,1228,1253]" pageId="6" pageNumber="231" refString="Mazzoldi, P. (2003) Family Gyrinidae. In: Lobl, I. &amp; Smetana, A. (Eds.), Catalogue of Palaearctic Coleoptera. Vol. 1. Archostemata - Myxophaga - Adephaga. Stenstrup, Denmark (Apollo Books), pp. 26 - 30. [819 pp.]" type="book" year="2003">Mazzoldi 2003</bibRefCitation>
), Iran (
<bibRefCitation id="7F7B4B26E52FFFD9FDC191E040484CF2" author="Gueorguiev" box="[625,825,1228,1253]" pageId="6" pageNumber="231" refString="Gueorguiev, V. B. (1981) Resultat de L'expedition zoologique du musee national de Prague en Turquie Coleoptera: Haliplidae, Dytiscidae, Gyrinidae. Acta Entomologica Musei Nationalis Pragae, 40, 399 - 424." type="journal article" year="1981">Guéorguiev 1981</bibRefCitation>
; 
<bibRefCitation id="7F7B4B26E52FFFD9FCF491E040814CF2" author="Mazzoldi" box="[836,1008,1228,1253]" pageId="6" pageNumber="231" refString="Mazzoldi, P. (2003) Family Gyrinidae. In: Lobl, I. &amp; Smetana, A. (Eds.), Catalogue of Palaearctic Coleoptera. Vol. 1. Archostemata - Myxophaga - Adephaga. Stenstrup, Denmark (Apollo Books), pp. 26 - 30. [819 pp.]" type="book" year="2003">Mazzoldi 2003</bibRefCitation>
; Darilmaz &amp; Kiyak 2006; Kiyak 
<emphasis id="299EEAC5E52FFFD9FAD491E146E44CF2" box="[1380,1429,1228,1252]" italics="true" pageId="6" pageNumber="231">et al</emphasis>
. 2006).
</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
<subSubSection id="53F0655CE52FFFD9FF77903842584E3E" pageId="6" pageNumber="231" type="discussion">
<paragraph id="1B5536D7E52FFFD9FF77903842584E3E" blockId="6.[151,1437,903,1576]" pageId="6" pageNumber="231">
<emphasis id="299EEAC5E52FFFD9FF779038423E4D3B" bold="true" box="[199,335,1300,1325]" pageId="6" pageNumber="231">Comments.</emphasis>
This species has a dark ventral side. Specimens with a light ventral side were described by Régimbart, 1883 as 
<taxonomicName id="DCEA4D54E52FFFD9FE359014417D4D46" box="[389,524,1336,1360]" class="Insecta" family="Gyrinidae" genus="Gyrinus" kingdom="Animalia" order="Coleoptera" pageId="6" pageNumber="231" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="fairmairi">
<emphasis id="299EEAC5E52FFFD9FE359014417D4D46" box="[389,524,1336,1360]" italics="true" pageId="6" pageNumber="231">G. fairmairi</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
. Generaly last “species” is considered as an aberration of 
<taxonomicName id="DCEA4D54E52FFFD9FB729014463C4D46" box="[1218,1357,1336,1360]" class="Insecta" family="Gyrinidae" genus="Gyrinus" kingdom="Animalia" order="Coleoptera" pageId="6" pageNumber="231" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="distinctus">
<emphasis id="299EEAC5E52FFFD9FB729014463C4D46" box="[1218,1357,1336,1360]" italics="true" pageId="6" pageNumber="231">G. distinctus</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
. 
<bibRefCitation id="7F7B4B26E52FFFD9FAD2901B43924D63" author="Ochs" pageId="6" pageNumber="231" refString="Ochs, G. (1953) Ergebnisse der Osterreichischen Iran-Expedition 1949 / 50: Gyrinidae (Coleoptera). Sitzungsberichte der Kaiserlichen Akademie der Wissenschaften Mathematisch-Naturwissenschaftliche Klasse, 162, 217 - 225." type="journal article" year="1953">Ochs (1953)</bibRefCitation>
, however, never found intermediate forms, at least leaving the discussion open if 
<taxonomicName id="DCEA4D54E52FFFD9FB0C907046504D62" box="[1212,1313,1372,1396]" class="Insecta" family="Gyrinidae" genus="Gyrinus" kingdom="Animalia" order="Coleoptera" pageId="6" pageNumber="231" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="fairmairi">
<emphasis id="299EEAC5E52FFFD9FB0C907046504D62" box="[1212,1313,1372,1396]" italics="true" pageId="6" pageNumber="231">fairmairi</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
is just an aberration of 
<taxonomicName id="DCEA4D54E52FFFD9FE8590AC42D14D8E" box="[309,416,1408,1432]" class="Insecta" family="Gyrinidae" genus="Gyrinus" kingdom="Animalia" order="Coleoptera" pageId="6" pageNumber="231" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="distinctus">
<emphasis id="299EEAC5E52FFFD9FE8590AC42D14D8E" box="[309,416,1408,1432]" italics="true" pageId="6" pageNumber="231">distinctus</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
. Therefor records of 
<taxonomicName id="DCEA4D54E52FFFD9FD2F90AC40564D8E" box="[671,807,1408,1432]" class="Insecta" family="Gyrinidae" genus="Gyrinus" kingdom="Animalia" order="Coleoptera" pageId="6" pageNumber="231" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="fairmairi">
<emphasis id="299EEAC5E52FFFD9FD2F90AC40564D8E" box="[671,807,1408,1432]" italics="true" pageId="6" pageNumber="231">G. fairmairi</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
or 
<taxonomicName id="DCEA4D54E52FFFD9FCE490AC47394D8E" box="[852,1096,1408,1432]" class="Insecta" family="Gyrinidae" genus="Gyrinus" kingdom="Animalia" order="Coleoptera" pageId="6" pageNumber="231" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="subSpecies" species="distinctus" subSpecies="faimairi">
<emphasis id="299EEAC5E52FFFD9FCE490AC47394D8E" box="[852,1096,1408,1432]" italics="true" pageId="6" pageNumber="231">G. distinctus faimairi</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
are treated separately below. 
<bibRefCitation id="7F7B4B26E52FFFD9FF27908842184DAA" author="Bodemeyer" box="[151,361,1444,1469]" pageId="6" pageNumber="231" refString="Bodemeyer, B. von. (1927) Ueber meine entomologischen Reisen nach Kleinasien (1911), Ost-Sibirien, Schilka und Amur (1912), Tunis, Oasis Gafsa, Khroumerie (1913) und Iran, Elbursgebirge (1914). Vol. 1. Kleinasien. Stuttgart: A. Kernen, 85 pp." type="book" year="1927">Bodemeyer (1927)</bibRefCitation>
collected 
<taxonomicName id="DCEA4D54E52FFFD9FE6D9088406E4DAB" authority="Linne, 1758" authorityName="Linne" authorityYear="1758" box="[477,799,1444,1469]" class="Insecta" family="Gyrinidae" genus="Gyrinus" kingdom="Animalia" order="Coleoptera" pageId="6" pageNumber="231" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="natator">
<emphasis id="299EEAC5E52FFFD9FE6D908841E14DAA" box="[477,656,1444,1468]" italics="true" pageId="6" pageNumber="231">Gyrinus natator</emphasis>
Linné, 
<quantity id="DC129B32E52FFFD9FD579088406E4DAB" box="[743,799,1444,1469]" metricMagnitude="1" metricUnit="m" metricValue="4.46532" pageId="6" pageNumber="231" unit="in" value="1758.0">1758</quantity>
</taxonomicName>
in 
<collectingRegion id="D92EF835E52FFFD9FCF3908840E34DAB" box="[835,914,1444,1469]" country="Iran" name="Gilan" pageId="6" pageNumber="231">Guilan</collectingRegion>
, in a pool in the Elbruz Mountains, but it most likely concerns 
<taxonomicName id="DCEA4D54E52FFFD9FEFF90E442AC4DF6" box="[335,477,1480,1504]" class="Insecta" family="Gyrinidae" genus="Gyrinus" kingdom="Animalia" order="Coleoptera" pageId="6" pageNumber="231" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="distinctus">
<emphasis id="299EEAC5E52FFFD9FEFF90E442AC4DF6" box="[335,477,1480,1504]" italics="true" pageId="6" pageNumber="231">G. distinctus</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
. Along coasts of dam lakes and slowly flowing streams; fresh and brackish water (Kiyat 
<emphasis id="299EEAC5E52FFFD9FF5590C142644E12" box="[229,277,1516,1540]" italics="true" pageId="6" pageNumber="231">et al</emphasis>
. 2006). On surface of clear, small, slow-moving streams (
<bibRefCitation id="7F7B4B26E52FFFD9FC1090C047224E12" author="Hosseinie" box="[928,1107,1516,1541]" pageId="6" pageNumber="231" refString="Hosseinie, S. O. (1978) Aquatic Coleoptera from South-western Iran (Haliplidae, Dytiscidae and Gyrinidae, with a note on Hydrophilidae). The Coleopterists Bulletin, 32 (2), 167 - 176." type="journal article" year="1978">Hosseinie 1978</bibRefCitation>
). Up to an altitude of 
<quantity id="DC129B32E52FFFD9FAF790C046ED4E12" box="[1351,1436,1516,1540]" metricMagnitude="3" metricUnit="m" metricValue="2.1" pageId="6" pageNumber="231" unit="m" value="2100.0">2100 m</quantity>
(
<bibRefCitation id="7F7B4B26E52FFFD9FF2E9323426C4E3E" author="Ochs" box="[158,285,1551,1576]" pageId="6" pageNumber="231" refString="Ochs, G. (1953) Ergebnisse der Osterreichischen Iran-Expedition 1949 / 50: Gyrinidae (Coleoptera). Sitzungsberichte der Kaiserlichen Akademie der Wissenschaften Mathematisch-Naturwissenschaftliche Klasse, 162, 217 - 225." type="journal article" year="1953">Ochs 1953</bibRefCitation>
).
</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
</treatment>
</document>