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<document id="EAAD298BAE1F838A3E3B8C533CDBC034" ID-DOI="10.11646/phytotaxa.455.4.1" ID-ISSN="1179-3163" ID-Zenodo-Dep="4784518" IM.materialsCitations_approvedBy="felipe" IM.metadata_approvedBy="felipe" IM.taxonomicNames_approvedBy="felipe" checkinTime="1621896575042" checkinUser="felipe" docAuthor="Tamayo, Maverick N., Pranada, Mc Andrew K. &amp; Bustamante, Rene Alfred Anton" docDate="2020" docId="930B3A60FF8CFF93FF7BB5D3FE74583B" docLanguage="en" docName="Phytotaxa.455.4.240-244.pdf" docOrigin="Phytotaxa 455 (4)" docSource="http://dx.doi.org/10.11646/phytotaxa.455.4.1" docStyle="DocumentStyle:96748F8F1B6C902996E134952A3A36B9.7:Phytotaxa.2014-.journal_article" docStyleId="96748F8F1B6C902996E134952A3A36B9" docStyleName="Phytotaxa.2014-.journal_article" docStyleVersion="7" docTitle="Dendrochilum ignisiflorum M. N. Tamayo &amp; R. Bustam. 2020, sp. nov." docType="treatment" docVersion="3" lastPageNumber="242" masterDocId="6F324218FF8DFF91FFF3B707FFB05973" masterDocTitle="Dendrochilum ignisiflorum (Coelogyninae, Arethuseae, Orchidaceae), a new species from Luzon Island, Philippines" masterLastPageNumber="244" masterPageNumber="240" pageNumber="241" updateTime="1698940888075" updateUser="plazi" zenodo-license-figures="UNSPECIFIED" zenodo-license-treatments="UNSPECIFIED">
<mods:mods id="46CB16BB531A2F94534AFA96449BC41A" xmlns:mods="http://www.loc.gov/mods/v3">
<mods:titleInfo id="CC1AD773DF9D2EF3BEF49295849ECBC5">
<mods:title id="A9243705E558B409400148E7D79C2974">Dendrochilum ignisiflorum (Coelogyninae, Arethuseae, Orchidaceae), a new species from Luzon Island, Philippines</mods:title>
</mods:titleInfo>
<mods:name id="5E192230FEC8118E3B490D1E42C8E8E5" type="personal">
<mods:role id="8E0870802F873AD2B844B50D505E674A">
<mods:roleTerm id="38C7A82B61DDF38BFF6241F116613050">Author</mods:roleTerm>
</mods:role>
<mods:namePart id="247877B108AF113BC7B86CCA0830515C">Tamayo, Maverick N.</mods:namePart>
<mods:nameIdentifier id="550D06B8F625A0822D10F18E0F01887A" type="ORCID">0000-0003-0157-5116</mods:nameIdentifier>
<mods:affiliation id="2F3B2DF968A0F8F81A63A3232A6D30AB">Department of Biology, College of Science, University of the Philippines Baguio, Governor Pack Road, City of Baguio 2600, Philippines. &amp; mntamayo @ up. edu. ph; https: // orcid. org / 0000 - 0003 - 0157 - 5116</mods:affiliation>
<mods:nameIdentifier id="4BC21C2728DFCA4A703FEC2F07909183" type="email">mntamayo@up.edu.ph</mods:nameIdentifier>
</mods:name>
<mods:name id="0EF7EC225563F5C6F1B70331926E444F" type="personal">
<mods:role id="CFF636FD207C9799EDD1C27782A6B52E">
<mods:roleTerm id="B9F3BA825785FB4BAE8CC6DF499362D2">Author</mods:roleTerm>
</mods:role>
<mods:namePart id="9976C35303385767F1FE327D957A63DE">Pranada, Mc Andrew K.</mods:namePart>
<mods:nameIdentifier id="769827CED231143915183289D257E50C" type="ORCID">0000-0003-1477-4878</mods:nameIdentifier>
<mods:affiliation id="347F475147F81216231B323DAE66C795">Philippine Taxonomic Initiative, Inc., Barangay Maligaya, El Nido, Palawan 5313, Philippines. &amp; mapranada @ phtaxa. org; https: // orcid. org / 0000 - 0003 - 1477 - 4878</mods:affiliation>
<mods:nameIdentifier id="6DA2AF88DC25DBB5AFCC767CAD844385" type="email">mapranada@phtaxa.org</mods:nameIdentifier>
</mods:name>
<mods:name id="6BACBFD64E8DF15A3DDBB86D43FE75F6" type="personal">
<mods:role id="68FDE11876746208F6333762C6700F59">
<mods:roleTerm id="4113AE3FBC3FB7E8A001A4B8B9BDEA4E">Author</mods:roleTerm>
</mods:role>
<mods:namePart id="5468B8883E1FD58E1CBE3E89B3552FA6">Bustamante, Rene Alfred Anton</mods:namePart>
<mods:nameIdentifier id="AB96685259B0C1E9268768570743D0A0" type="ORCID">0000-0002-2492-211X</mods:nameIdentifier>
<mods:affiliation id="54B8D9DBF58388E8B2851312F6BC8C74">Philippine Taxonomic Initiative, Inc., Barangay Maligaya, El Nido, Palawan 5313, Philippines. &amp; rbustamante @ phtaxa. org; https: // orcid. org / 0000 - 0002 - 2492 - 211 X</mods:affiliation>
<mods:nameIdentifier id="8D6B7B506F124731243B5016EF2B6AB4" type="email">rbustamante@phtaxa.org</mods:nameIdentifier>
</mods:name>
<mods:typeOfResource id="8ADEA01582972F7771FB7D09AEF7902B">text</mods:typeOfResource>
<mods:relatedItem id="98D63326DBB5D83B75CE90B8D272982B" type="host">
<mods:titleInfo id="D79830E23F066919E99A335760B82885">
<mods:title id="181696C965E44EE2F85576BF6D714A93">Phytotaxa</mods:title>
</mods:titleInfo>
<mods:part id="34DC05DAB712F626E17E359DC9B1300B">
<mods:date id="CD8B6AAE0014ABEBE7435A990B706E8A">2020</mods:date>
<mods:detail id="79F29C7434542CBBA2F992F6E8546910" type="pubDate">
<mods:number id="61070A6E00719A46E6D53A33FDC892D6">2020-08-17</mods:number>
</mods:detail>
<mods:detail id="9F473D98B14E883B87139E9BA59A7334" type="volume">
<mods:number id="0F5B2A8887B8911BBFED18EC639AD68C">455</mods:number>
</mods:detail>
<mods:detail id="D6ED0DD012CC6C22710BD364CDEC6468" type="issue">
<mods:number id="9117D3499460CD97126986EF8F1CE739">4</mods:number>
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<mods:start id="6D7925D67F249D8282EAF0F0957A180B">240</mods:start>
<mods:end id="B1C93DAF132DE3255109CF61A9443A1F">244</mods:end>
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<mods:url id="BBEA4F89E94A208E9A23B6AEBD3FE08A">http://dx.doi.org/10.11646/phytotaxa.455.4.1</mods:url>
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<mods:classification id="2BB6B67E09857E8243215B958788251F">journal article</mods:classification>
<mods:identifier id="782AA1C9BDF3376FC7E2269C697FAC7B" type="DOI">10.11646/phytotaxa.455.4.1</mods:identifier>
<mods:identifier id="DED8C28EC50CBBFE743E9B6B934C86A7" type="ISSN">1179-3163</mods:identifier>
<mods:identifier id="7B3F6ACDE057D5FB7DF7E44A1E810BDE" type="Zenodo-Dep">4784518</mods:identifier>
</mods:mods>
<treatment id="930B3A60FF8CFF93FF7BB5D3FE74583B" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:930B3A60FF8CFF93FF7BB5D3FE74583B" httpUri="http://treatment.plazi.org/id/930B3A60FF8CFF93FF7BB5D3FE74583B" lastPageId="2" lastPageNumber="242" pageId="1" pageNumber="241">
<subSubSection id="53B8D8FDFF8CFF90FF7BB5D3FEF35A61" pageId="1" pageNumber="241" type="nomenclature">
<paragraph id="1B1D8B76FF8CFF90FF7BB5D3FC495B9D" blockId="1.[136,1017,724,751]" box="[136,1017,724,751]" pageId="1" pageNumber="241">
<heading id="40553C1AFF8CFF90FF7BB5D3FC495B9D" box="[136,1017,724,751]" fontSize="11" level="2" pageId="1" pageNumber="241" reason="3">
<taxonomicName id="DCA2F0F5FF8CFF90FF7BB5D3FD4F5B9C" ID-CoL="9V5G7" authority="M.N.Tamayo &amp; R.Bustam." authorityName="M. N. Tamayo &amp; R. Bustam." authorityYear="2020" box="[136,767,724,751]" class="Liliopsida" family="Orchidaceae" genus="Dendrochilum" kingdom="Plantae" order="Asparagales" pageId="1" pageNumber="241" phylum="Tracheophyta" rank="species" species="ignisiflorum" status="sp. nov.">
<emphasis id="29D65764FF8CFF90FF7BB5D3FE765B9C" bold="true" box="[136,454,724,751]" italics="true" pageId="1" pageNumber="241">Dendrochilum ignisiflorum</emphasis>
M.N.Tamayo &amp; R.Bustam.
</taxonomicName>
,
<emphasis id="29D65764FF8CFF90FCF9B5D3FCD15B9D" bold="true" box="[778,865,724,750]" italics="true" pageId="1" pageNumber="241">
<taxonomicNameLabel id="32E5EA1FFF8CFF90FCF9B5D3FCD15B9D" box="[778,865,724,750]" pageId="1" pageNumber="241" rank="species">sp. nov.</taxonomicNameLabel>
</emphasis>
(
<figureCitation id="839997F3FF8CFF90FC83B5D3FC0E5B9D" box="[880,958,724,750]" captionStart="FIGURE 1" captionStartId="2.[136,229,1914,1936]" captionTargetBox="[208,1379,350,1886]" captionTargetId="figure-99@2.[208,1379,350,1886]" captionTargetPageId="2" captionText="FIGURE 1. Dendrochilum ignisiflorum M.N.Tamayo &amp; R.Bustam., sp. nov. A. Habitat on the mossy forest summit of Mt. Komkompol, Bokod, Benguet (UARBRR); B. Leaf abaxial surface; C. Plant habit in situ; D. Closer view of the flower including the labellum and column; E. Pseudobulbs; F. Anterior view of the inflorescence; G. Lateral view of the inflorescence. Photos: A, C, by M.N. Tamayo; B, D-G by M.A.K. Pranada. (All from M.N. Tamayo 0196)." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.4784520" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/4784520/files/figure.png" pageId="1" pageNumber="241">Figs. 1</figureCitation>
&amp;
<figureCitation id="839997F3FF8CFF90FC12B5D3FC405B9D" box="[993,1008,724,750]" captionStart="FIGURE 2" captionStartId="3.[136,229,1554,1576]" captionTargetBox="[344,1232,230,1476]" captionTargetId="figure-29@3.[318,1270,221,1507]" captionTargetPageId="3" captionText="FIGURE 2. Dendrochilum ignisiflorum M.N.Tamayo &amp; R.Bustam., sp. nov. Flowers (A. Anterior view; A’. Anterior view (spread); A”. Lateral view); B. Flattened labellum; C. Lateral sepal; C’. Petal; C”. Dorsal sepal; D. Lateral view of column; E. Leaf; F. Plant habit; G. Bract. (All from M.N. Tamayo 0196). Illustration by M.N. Tamayo." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.4784522" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/4784522/files/figure.png" pageId="1" pageNumber="241">2</figureCitation>
)
</heading>
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="1B1D8B76FF8CFF90FF7BB5FFFEF35A61" blockId="1.[136,323,760,786]" box="[136,323,760,786]" pageId="1" pageNumber="241">
subg.
<emphasis id="29D65764FF8CFF90FF38B5FFFEF35A61" box="[203,323,760,786]" italics="true" pageId="1" pageNumber="241">Platyclinis</emphasis>
</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
<subSubSection id="53B8D8FDFF8CFF90FF7BB443FA895A0D" pageId="1" pageNumber="241" type="materials_examined">
<paragraph id="1B1D8B76FF8CFF90FF7BB443FA895A0D" blockId="1.[136,1452,836,1110]" pageId="1" pageNumber="241">
<emphasis id="29D65764FF8CFF90FF7BB443FF675A2A" bold="true" box="[136,215,836,857]" pageId="1" pageNumber="241">
<emphasis id="29D65764FF8CFF90FF7BB443FF075A2A" bold="true" box="[136,183,836,857]" italics="true" pageId="1" pageNumber="241">Type</emphasis>
:—
</emphasis>
<materialsCitation id="ABCA812BFF8CFF90FF24B443FD565A0E" collectingDate="2020-03-08" collectionCode="UARBRR, M" country="Philippines" county="Luzon" elevation="2300" location="Municipality of Bokod" municipality="Cordillera Administrative Region" pageId="1" pageNumber="241" specimenCount="1" stateProvince="Benguet">
<collectingCountry id="63B5CBE6FF8CFF90FF24B443FED85A2A" box="[215,360,836,857]" name="Philippines" pageId="1" pageNumber="241">PHILIPPINES</collectingCountry>
.
<collectingCounty id="F27CF3FAFF8CFF90FE9CB443FE1F5A2A" box="[367,431,836,857]" pageId="1" pageNumber="241">Luzon</collectingCounty>
,
<collectingMunicipality id="FB79110CFF8CFF90FE45B443FD475A29" box="[438,759,836,858]" pageId="1" pageNumber="241">Cordillera Administrative Region</collectingMunicipality>
,
<collectingRegion id="D9664594FF8CFF90FD0DB443FC1B5A29" box="[766,939,836,858]" country="Philippines" name="Benguet" pageId="1" pageNumber="241">Benguet Province</collectingRegion>
,
<location id="1E7DDDADFF8CFF90FC41B443FB3D5A29" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:930B3A60FF8CFF93FF7BB5D3FE74583B:1E7DDDADFF8CFF90FC41B443FB3D5A29" box="[946,1165,836,858]" country="Philippines" county="Luzon" municipality="Cordillera Administrative Region" name="Municipality of Bokod" pageId="1" pageNumber="241" stateProvince="Benguet">Municipality of Bokod</location>
,
<location id="1E7DDDADFF8CFF90FB66B443FA845A29" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:930B3A60FF8CFF93FF7BB5D3FE74583B:1E7DDDADFF8CFF90FB66B443FA845A29" box="[1173,1332,836,858]" country="Philippines" county="Luzon" municipality="Cordillera Administrative Region" name="Mt. Komkompol" pageId="1" pageNumber="241" stateProvince="Benguet">Mt. Komkompol</location>
(
<collectionCode id="7DB313B3FF8CFF90FACCB443FA155A29" box="[1343,1445,836,858]" pageId="1" pageNumber="241">UARBRR</collectionCode>
) mossy forest, at
<emphasis id="29D65764FF8CFF90FEA8B46FFEC85A0E" box="[347,376,872,893]" italics="true" pageId="1" pageNumber="241">ca.</emphasis>
<quantity id="DC5A2693FF8CFF90FE8EB46FFE765A0E" box="[381,454,872,893]" metricMagnitude="3" metricUnit="m" metricValue="2.3" pageId="1" pageNumber="241" unit="m" value="2300.0">
<elevation id="908F6C45FF8CFF90FE8EB46FFE765A0E" box="[381,454,872,893]" metricMagnitude="3" metricUnit="m" metricValue="2.3" pageId="1" pageNumber="241" unit="m" value="2300.0">2300 m</elevation>
</quantity>
elevation,
<date id="6F1CADB6FF8CFF90FDC3B46FFD755A0E" box="[560,709,872,894]" pageId="1" pageNumber="241" value="2020-03-08">
<collectingDate id="7F58545EFF8CFF90FDC3B46FFD755A0E" box="[560,709,872,894]" pageId="1" pageNumber="241" value="2020-03-08">08 March 2020</collectingDate>
</date>
,
<collectionCode id="7DB313B3FF8CFF90FD3CB46FFD565A0E" box="[719,742,872,893]" country="Germany" lsid="urn:lsid:biocol.org:col:15637" name="Botanische Staatssammlung München" pageId="1" pageNumber="241" type="Herbarium">
<emphasis id="29D65764FF8CFF90FD3CB46FFD565A0E" box="[719,742,872,893]" italics="true" pageId="1" pageNumber="241">M</emphasis>
</collectionCode>
</materialsCitation>
<emphasis id="29D65764FF8CFF90FD15B46FFCB05A0E" box="[742,768,872,893]" italics="true" pageId="1" pageNumber="241">
.
<materialsCitation id="ABCA812BFF8CFF90FD1BB46FFD4B5A0E" box="[744,763,872,893]" collectingDate="2020-03-08" collectionCode="N" country="Philippines" county="Luzon" elevation="2300" isTailEnumeration="true" location="Municipality of Bokod" municipality="Cordillera Administrative Region" pageId="1" pageNumber="241" specimenCount="1" stateProvince="Benguet">
<collectionCode id="7DB313B3FF8CFF90FD1BB46FFD4B5A0E" box="[744,763,872,893]" country="China" lsid="urn:lsid:biocol.org:col:13092" name="Nanjing University" pageId="1" pageNumber="241" type="Herbarium">N</collectionCode>
</materialsCitation>
.
</emphasis>
<materialsCitation id="ABCA812BFF8CFF90FCF6B46FFA855A0D" box="[773,1333,872,894]" collectionCode="PNH, NLUH, PUH" country="Philippines" location="Tamayo" pageId="1" pageNumber="241" specimenCount="1" typeStatus="holotype">
<emphasis id="29D65764FF8CFF90FCF6B46FFC365A0E" box="[773,902,872,893]" italics="true" pageId="1" pageNumber="241">
<location id="1E7DDDADFF8CFF90FCF6B46FFCE05A0E" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:930B3A60FF8CFF93FF7BB5D3FE74583B:1E7DDDADFF8CFF90FCF6B46FFCE05A0E" box="[773,848,872,893]" country="Philippines" name="Tamayo" pageId="1" pageNumber="241">Tamayo</location>
0196
</emphasis>
(
<typeStatus id="C41935D4FF8CFF90FC61B46FFC405A0D" box="[914,1008,872,894]" pageId="1" pageNumber="241" type="holotype">Holotype</typeStatus>
:
<collectionCode id="7DB313B3FF8CFF90FC09B46FFB825A0E" box="[1018,1074,872,893]" country="Philippines" httpUri="http://biocol.org/urn:lsid:biocol.org:col:15314" lsid="urn:lsid:biocol.org:col:15314" name="National Museum" pageId="1" pageNumber="241" type="Herbarium">PNH</collectionCode>
!; Isotypes:
<collectionCode id="7DB313B3FF8CFF90FB68B46FFB565A0E" box="[1179,1254,872,893]" country="Philippines" httpUri="http://biocol.org/urn:lsid:biocol.org:col:14634" lsid="urn:lsid:biocol.org:col:14634" name="University of the Philippines College Baguio" pageId="1" pageNumber="241" type="Herbarium">NLUH</collectionCode>
!;
<collectionCode id="7DB313B3FF8CFF90FB01B46FFA9A5A0D" box="[1266,1322,872,894]" country="Philippines" httpUri="http://biocol.org/urn:lsid:biocol.org:col:14636" lsid="urn:lsid:biocol.org:col:14636" name="University of the Philippines" pageId="1" pageNumber="241" type="Herbarium">PUH</collectionCode>
!)
</materialsCitation>
.
</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
<subSubSection id="53B8D8FDFF8CFF90FF7BB48BFE895D25" pageId="1" pageNumber="241" type="diagnosis">
<paragraph id="1B1D8B76FF8CFF90FF7BB48BFE895D25" blockId="1.[136,1452,836,1110]" pageId="1" pageNumber="241">
<emphasis id="29D65764FF8CFF90FF7BB48BFEBA5AD2" bold="true" box="[136,266,908,929]" pageId="1" pageNumber="241">
<emphasis id="29D65764FF8CFF90FF7BB48BFF5B5AD2" bold="true" box="[136,235,908,929]" italics="true" pageId="1" pageNumber="241">Diagnosis</emphasis>
:—
</emphasis>
<taxonomicName id="DCA2F0F5FF8CFF90FEF8B48BFDBF5AD2" box="[267,527,908,929]" class="Liliopsida" family="Orchidaceae" genus="Dendrochilum" kingdom="Plantae" order="Asparagales" pageId="1" pageNumber="241" phylum="Tracheophyta" rank="species" species="ignisiflorum">
<emphasis id="29D65764FF8CFF90FEF8B48BFDBF5AD2" box="[267,527,908,929]" italics="true" pageId="1" pageNumber="241">Dendrochilum ignisiflorum</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
is most similar to
<taxonomicName id="DCA2F0F5FF8CFF90FD33B48BFCDF5AD2" box="[704,879,908,929]" class="Liliopsida" family="Orchidaceae" genus="Dendrochilum" kingdom="Plantae" order="Asparagales" pageId="1" pageNumber="241" phylum="Tracheophyta" rank="species" species="vanoverberghii">
<emphasis id="29D65764FF8CFF90FD33B48BFCDF5AD2" box="[704,879,908,929]" italics="true" pageId="1" pageNumber="241">D. vanoverberghii</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
by having petiolate leaves, channelled petioles, labellum of the same size, and the erect to suberect incurved column. However, the new species is distinct by the sub-globose or broadly ellipsoid pseudobulb (vs. fusiform to ellipsoid), 3 distinct leaf veins (vs. 1 distinct), barely spreading flowers (vs. spreading), 1-veined sepal and petal (vs. 3-veined), lanceolate and revolute dorsal sepal (vs. oblong and spreading), yellow to bright orange labellum (vs. red), absence of callus (vs. present), broadly lunate sidelobes (vs. broadly and falcately oblong) and a 3-pronged midlobe (vs. transversely rectangular).
</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
<subSubSection id="53B8D8FDFF8CFF90FF7BB383FF455E1D" pageId="1" pageNumber="241" type="description">
<paragraph id="1B1D8B76FF8CFF90FF7BB383FF455E1D" blockId="1.[136,1452,1156,2083]" pageId="1" pageNumber="241">
<emphasis id="29D65764FF8CFF90FF7BB383FE835DED" bold="true" box="[136,307,1156,1182]" pageId="1" pageNumber="241">
<emphasis id="29D65764FF8CFF90FF7BB383FEBE5DED" bold="true" box="[136,270,1156,1182]" italics="true" pageId="1" pageNumber="241">Description</emphasis>
:—
</emphasis>
Small, glabrous, epiphytic herbs.
<emphasis id="29D65764FF8CFF90FD53B383FD515DED" bold="true" box="[672,737,1156,1182]" italics="true" pageId="1" pageNumber="241">Roots</emphasis>
emerging from the rhizome (and pseudobulbs), thin, unbranched.
<emphasis id="29D65764FF8CFF90FF7BB3AFFEAA5DB0" bold="true" box="[136,282,1192,1219]" italics="true" pageId="1" pageNumber="241">Pseudobulbs</emphasis>
clustered on a short rhizome, occasionally brownish or reddish near tips, sub-globose or broadly ellipsoid,
<quantity id="DC5A2693FF8CFF90FF7BB3CBFF575D94" box="[136,231,1228,1255]" metricMagnitude="-3" metricUnit="m" metricValue="6.5" metricValueMax="8.0" metricValueMin="5.0" pageId="1" pageNumber="241" unit="mm" value="6.5" valueMax="8.0" valueMin="5.0">5–8 mm</quantity>
×
<quantity id="DC5A2693FF8CFF90FEFAB3CBFEDB5D94" box="[265,363,1228,1255]" metricMagnitude="-3" metricUnit="m" metricValue="4.5" metricValueMax="5.0" metricValueMin="4.0" pageId="1" pageNumber="241" unit="mm" value="4.5" valueMax="5.0" valueMin="4.0">4–5 mm</quantity>
, 1-leaved, initially covered with 1 tubular, acute to acuminate, glabrous cataphylls which soon disintegrate into persistent fibers.
<emphasis id="29D65764FF8CFF90FDE7B3F7FDF95C79" bold="true" box="[532,585,1264,1290]" italics="true" pageId="1" pageNumber="241">Leaf</emphasis>
conduplicate, petiolate; petiole distinctly channelled,
<quantity id="DC5A2693FF8CFF90FB4DB3F7FAAF5C78" box="[1214,1311,1264,1291]" metricMagnitude="-3" metricUnit="m" metricValue="5.5" metricValueMax="6.0" metricValueMin="5.0" pageId="1" pageNumber="241" unit="mm" value="5.5" valueMax="6.0" valueMin="5.0">5–6 mm</quantity>
long; blade dorsiventrally complanate, pale green both the adaxial and abaxial, sometimes leathery, linear lanceolate, acute or obtuse,
<quantity id="DC5A2693FF8CFF90FF12B23FFEEC5C20" box="[225,348,1336,1363]" metricMagnitude="-2" metricUnit="m" metricValue="2.65" metricValueMax="3.5" metricValueMin="1.8" pageId="1" pageNumber="241" unit="mm" value="26.5" valueMax="35.0" valueMin="18.0">18–35 mm</quantity>
×
<quantity id="DC5A2693FF8CFF90FE8FB23FFDB75C20" box="[380,519,1336,1363]" metricMagnitude="-3" metricUnit="m" metricValue="2.0" metricValueMax="2.5" metricValueMin="1.5" pageId="1" pageNumber="241" unit="mm" value="2.0" valueMax="2.5" valueMin="1.5">1.5–2.5 mm</quantity>
, crenulate with 3 distinct veins (6 indistinct veins), each of the outer ones
<emphasis id="29D65764FF8CFF90FAADB23EFAC85C21" box="[1374,1400,1337,1362]" italics="true" pageId="1" pageNumber="241">ca</emphasis>
.
<quantity id="DC5A2693FF8CFF90FA7BB23FFF045C04" metricMagnitude="-4" metricUnit="m" metricValue="5.0" pageId="1" pageNumber="241" unit="mm" value="0.5">0.5 mm</quantity>
from margin.
<emphasis id="29D65764FF8CFF90FEA7B25BFE415C04" bold="true" box="[340,497,1372,1399]" italics="true" pageId="1" pageNumber="241">Inflorescence</emphasis>
exceeding the subtending leaf at anthesis; synanthous, racemose; peduncle reddish to brownish, erect, slender, terete,
<quantity id="DC5A2693FF8CFF90FE02B287FDEA5CE8" box="[497,602,1408,1435]" metricMagnitude="-2" metricUnit="m" metricValue="5.75" metricValueMax="6.5" metricValueMin="5.0" pageId="1" pageNumber="241" unit="cm" value="5.75" valueMax="6.5" valueMin="5.0">5–6.5 cm</quantity>
long, devoid of pubescence; rachis erect or semi-arching with distichously alternating flowers, dense, 12–18 flowered with internodes of
<quantity id="DC5A2693FF8CFF90FCB5B2A3FC155CCC" box="[838,933,1444,1471]" metricMagnitude="-3" metricUnit="m" metricValue="2.5" metricValueMax="3.0" metricValueMin="2.0" pageId="1" pageNumber="241" unit="mm" value="2.5" valueMax="3.0" valueMin="2.0">2–3 mm</quantity>
, terete, faintly quadrangular, furrowed,
<quantity id="DC5A2693FF8CFF90FA96B2A3FF045C90" metricMagnitude="-2" metricUnit="m" metricValue="3.0" metricValueMax="3.5" metricValueMin="2.5" pageId="1" pageNumber="241" unit="mm" value="30.0" valueMax="35.0" valueMin="25.0">25–35 mm</quantity>
long, glabrous, basally with 2 non-floriferous bracts.
<emphasis id="29D65764FF8CFF90FCE5B2CFFC1D5C90" bold="true" box="[790,941,1480,1507]" italics="true" pageId="1" pageNumber="241">Floral bracts</emphasis>
light brown, persistent, glumaceous, broadly ovate when spread, acute to acuminate,
<quantity id="DC5A2693FF8CFF90FDA4B2EBFD515F74" box="[599,737,1516,1543]" metricMagnitude="-3" metricUnit="m" metricValue="2.3" metricValueMax="2.8" metricValueMin="1.8" pageId="1" pageNumber="241" unit="mm" value="2.3" valueMax="2.8" valueMin="1.8">1.8–2.8 mm</quantity>
×
<quantity id="DC5A2693FF8CFF90FCF7B2EBFCD55F74" box="[772,869,1516,1543]" metricMagnitude="-3" metricUnit="m" metricValue="1.5" metricValueMax="2.0" metricValueMin="1.0" pageId="1" pageNumber="241" unit="mm" value="1.5" valueMax="2.0" valueMin="1.0">1–2 mm</quantity>
, hyaline on margin, entire, scarious, many-veined.
<emphasis id="29D65764FF8CFF90FF7BB117FF555F58" bold="true" box="[136,229,1552,1579]" italics="true" pageId="1" pageNumber="241">Flowers</emphasis>
barely spreading, yellow to bright orange.
<emphasis id="29D65764FF8CFF90FD12B117FC1F5F58" bold="true" box="[737,943,1552,1579]" italics="true" pageId="1" pageNumber="241">Sepals and petals</emphasis>
glabrous, 1-veined; dorsal sepal lanceolate, acuminate, revolute,
<quantity id="DC5A2693FF8CFF90FE85B133FE645F3C" box="[374,468,1588,1615]" metricMagnitude="-3" metricUnit="m" metricValue="2.5" metricValueMax="3.0" metricValueMin="2.0" pageId="1" pageNumber="241" unit="mm" value="2.5" valueMax="3.0" valueMin="2.0">2–3 mm</quantity>
×
<quantity id="DC5A2693FF8CFF90FE07B133FDE45F3C" box="[500,596,1588,1615]" metricMagnitude="-3" metricUnit="m" metricValue="1.5" metricValueMax="2.0" metricValueMin="1.0" pageId="1" pageNumber="241" unit="mm" value="1.5" valueMax="2.0" valueMin="1.0">1–2 mm</quantity>
, entire; lateral sepals lanceolate, acuminate,
<quantity id="DC5A2693FF8CFF90FBBCB133FB725F3C" box="[1103,1218,1588,1615]" metricMagnitude="-3" metricUnit="m" metricValue="2.75" metricValueMax="3.0" metricValueMin="2.5" pageId="1" pageNumber="241" unit="mm" value="2.75" valueMax="3.0" valueMin="2.5">2.5–3 mm</quantity>
×
<quantity id="DC5A2693FF8CFF90FB11B133FAE85F3C" box="[1250,1368,1588,1615]" metricMagnitude="-3" metricUnit="m" metricValue="1.75" metricValueMax="2.0" metricValueMin="1.5" pageId="1" pageNumber="241" unit="mm" value="1.75" valueMax="2.0" valueMin="1.5">1.5–2 mm</quantity>
, entire, barely spreading; petals lanceolate, acuminate,
<quantity id="DC5A2693FF8CFF90FD5BB15FFCB85F00" box="[680,776,1624,1651]" metricMagnitude="-3" metricUnit="m" metricValue="2.5" metricValueMax="3.0" metricValueMin="2.0" pageId="1" pageNumber="241" unit="mm" value="2.5" valueMax="3.0" valueMin="2.0">2–3 mm</quantity>
×
<quantity id="DC5A2693FF8CFF90FCD8B15FFC125F00" box="[811,930,1624,1651]" metricMagnitude="-3" metricUnit="m" metricValue="1.25" metricValueMax="1.5" metricValueMin="1.0" pageId="1" pageNumber="241" unit="mm" value="1.25" valueMax="1.5" valueMin="1.0">1–1.5 mm</quantity>
, barely spreading.
<emphasis id="29D65764FF8CFF90FB8DB15FFB5C5F00" bold="true" box="[1150,1260,1624,1651]" italics="true" pageId="1" pageNumber="241">Labellum</emphasis>
porrect, minute, sessile, 3-lobed, devoid of disc ornamentations such as calli and ridges, yellow to bright orange, dark orange near the middle; side-lobes broadly lunate with round apices, mid-lobe three-pronged, not projecting beyond the side lobes, lateral prongs auriculate and rounded, the middle one acuminate,
<quantity id="DC5A2693FF8CFF90FC72B1C3FC465FAC" box="[897,1014,1732,1759]" metricMagnitude="-4" metricUnit="m" metricValue="8.5" metricValueMax="10.0" metricValueMin="7.0" pageId="1" pageNumber="241" unit="mm" value="0.85" valueMax="1.0" valueMin="0.7">0.7–1 mm</quantity>
×
<emphasis id="29D65764FF8CFF90FBE9B1C2FB8C5FAD" box="[1050,1084,1733,1758]" italics="true" pageId="1" pageNumber="241">ca.</emphasis>
<quantity id="DC5A2693FF8CFF90FBB5B1C3FB3C5FAC" box="[1094,1164,1732,1759]" metricMagnitude="-3" metricUnit="m" metricValue="1.0" pageId="1" pageNumber="241" unit="mm" value="1.0">1 mm</quantity>
, indistinct vein.
<emphasis id="29D65764FF8CFF90FABDB1C3FA1B5FAC" bold="true" box="[1358,1451,1732,1759]" italics="true" pageId="1" pageNumber="241">Column</emphasis>
suberect to erect, short, incurved, terete,
<emphasis id="29D65764FF8CFF90FDA3B1EEFDDA5E71" box="[592,618,1769,1794]" italics="true" pageId="1" pageNumber="241">ca</emphasis>
.
<quantity id="DC5A2693FF8CFF90FD8BB1EFFD095E70" box="[632,697,1768,1795]" metricMagnitude="-3" metricUnit="m" metricValue="1.0" pageId="1" pageNumber="241" unit="mm" value="1.0">1 mm</quantity>
long, hooded at apex, column foot absent, attached directly to base of labellum.
<emphasis id="29D65764FF8CFF90FEE9B00BFEDB5E54" bold="true" box="[282,363,1804,1831]" italics="true" pageId="1" pageNumber="241">Anther</emphasis>
oblong to lanceolate in upper view, lobed posteriorly, broadly oblong in front, furrowed in the middle.
<taxonomicName id="DCA2F0F5FF8CFF90FF14B037FEF35E38" box="[231,323,1840,1867]" class="Insecta" family="Cerococcidae" genus="Pollinia" higherTaxonomySource="CoL" kingdom="Animalia" order="Hemiptera" pageId="1" pageNumber="241" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="genus">
<emphasis id="29D65764FF8CFF90FF14B037FEF35E38" bold="true" box="[231,323,1840,1867]" italics="true" pageId="1" pageNumber="241">Pollinia</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
not observed.
<emphasis id="29D65764FF8CFF90FE02B037FD875E39" bold="true" box="[497,567,1840,1866]" italics="true" pageId="1" pageNumber="241">Ovary</emphasis>
(including pedicel) terete, slightly curved,
<emphasis id="29D65764FF8CFF90FBDDB036FBF85E39" box="[1070,1096,1841,1866]" italics="true" pageId="1" pageNumber="241">ca</emphasis>
.
<quantity id="DC5A2693FF8CFF90FBA9B037FB105E38" box="[1114,1184,1840,1867]" metricMagnitude="-3" metricUnit="m" metricValue="1.0" pageId="1" pageNumber="241" unit="mm" value="1.0">1 mm</quantity>
, glabrous.
<emphasis id="29D65764FF8CFF90FAD3B037FACD5E38" bold="true" box="[1312,1405,1840,1867]" italics="true" pageId="1" pageNumber="241">Capsule</emphasis>
not observed.
</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
<subSubSection id="53B8D8FDFF8CFF90FF4EB07FFADA5EC5" pageId="1" pageNumber="241" type="etymology">
<paragraph id="1B1D8B76FF8CFF90FF4EB07FFADA5EC5" blockId="1.[136,1452,1156,2083]" pageId="1" pageNumber="241">
<emphasis id="29D65764FF8CFF90FF4EB07FFEEE5EE1" bold="true" box="[189,350,1912,1939]" pageId="1" pageNumber="241">
<emphasis id="29D65764FF8CFF90FF4EB07FFE885EE0" bold="true" box="[189,312,1912,1939]" italics="true" pageId="1" pageNumber="241">Etymology</emphasis>
:—
</emphasis>
The epithet
<emphasis id="29D65764FF8CFF90FE17B07FFDCF5EE1" box="[484,639,1912,1938]" italics="true" pageId="1" pageNumber="241">‘ignisiflorum’</emphasis>
is a combination of the Latin words
<emphasis id="29D65764FF8CFF90FBEFB07EFBE25EE1" box="[1052,1106,1913,1938]" italics="true" pageId="1" pageNumber="241">ignis</emphasis>
(fire);
<emphasis id="29D65764FF8CFF90FB51B07FFB515EE1" box="[1186,1249,1912,1938]" italics="true" pageId="1" pageNumber="241">flores</emphasis>
(flowers). Hence, the name directly translates to
<emphasis id="29D65764FF8CFF90FE2CB09BFDC15EC5" box="[479,625,1948,1974]" italics="true" pageId="1" pageNumber="241">‘fire flowers’</emphasis>
as depicted by its barely spreading yellow to bright orange flowers.
</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
<subSubSection id="53B8D8FDFF8CFF93FF4EB0C7FE74583B" lastPageId="2" lastPageNumber="242" pageId="1" pageNumber="241" type="distribution">
<paragraph id="1B1D8B76FF8CFF90FF4EB0C7FC315E8D" blockId="1.[136,1452,1156,2083]" pageId="1" pageNumber="241">
<emphasis id="29D65764FF8CFF90FF4EB0C7FDB75EA9" bold="true" box="[189,519,1984,2011]" pageId="1" pageNumber="241">
<emphasis id="29D65764FF8CFF90FF4EB0C7FE515EA8" bold="true" box="[189,481,1984,2011]" italics="true" pageId="1" pageNumber="241">Distribution and Habitat</emphasis>
:—
</emphasis>
Exposed ridges and mossy forest summit within the bounds of Mt. Komkompol (UARBRR), Municipality of Bokod,
<collectingRegion id="D9664594FF8CFF90FDD8B0E2FD385E8C" box="[555,648,2021,2047]" country="Philippines" name="Benguet" pageId="1" pageNumber="241">Benguet</collectingRegion>
<emphasis id="29D65764FF8CFF90FD7CB0E2FD195E8D" box="[655,681,2021,2046]" italics="true" pageId="1" pageNumber="241">ca</emphasis>
.
<quantity id="DC5A2693FF8CFF90FD44B0E3FCBC5E8C" box="[695,780,2020,2047]" metricMagnitude="3" metricUnit="m" metricValue="2.3" pageId="1" pageNumber="241" unit="m" value="2300.0">2300 m</quantity>
elevation.
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="1B1D8B76FF8CFF90FF4EBF0FFC4F5150" blockId="1.[136,1452,1156,2083]" box="[189,1023,2056,2083]" pageId="1" pageNumber="241">
<emphasis id="29D65764FF8CFF90FF4EBF0FFEEE5151" bold="true" box="[189,350,2056,2083]" pageId="1" pageNumber="241">
<emphasis id="29D65764FF8CFF90FF4EBF0FFE885150" bold="true" box="[189,312,2056,2083]" italics="true" pageId="1" pageNumber="241">Phenology</emphasis>
:—
</emphasis>
Flowering from March to April. Fruiting from April to May.
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="1B1D8B76FF8FFF93FF4EB799FE74583B" blockId="2.[136,1451,158,328]" pageId="2" pageNumber="242">
<emphasis id="29D65764FF8FFF93FF4EB799FDF159CB" bold="true" box="[189,577,158,185]" pageId="2" pageNumber="242">
<emphasis id="29D65764FF8FFF93FF4EB799FDAC59CB" bold="true" box="[189,540,158,185]" italics="true" pageId="2" pageNumber="242">Proposed Conservation Status</emphasis>
:—
</emphasis>
<materialsCitation id="ABCA812BFF8FFF93FDB2B799FE70583B" collectionCode="VU, IUCN" elevation="2300" pageId="2" pageNumber="242" specimenCode="B2" specimenCount="1">
Flowering individuals were present only on exposed ridges especially on the mountain summit of the
<typeStatus id="C41935D4FF8FFF93FE68B7C4FE7B59AE" box="[411,459,195,221]" pageId="2" pageNumber="242">type</typeStatus>
locality at
<emphasis id="29D65764FF8FFF93FDBAB7C4FDDA59AF" box="[585,618,195,220]" italics="true" pageId="2" pageNumber="242">ca.</emphasis>
<quantity id="DC5A2693FF8FFF93FD82B7C5FD7659AE" box="[625,710,194,221]" metricMagnitude="3" metricUnit="m" metricValue="2.3" pageId="2" pageNumber="242" unit="m" value="2300.0">
<elevation id="908F6C45FF8FFF93FD82B7C5FD7659AE" box="[625,710,194,221]" metricMagnitude="3" metricUnit="m" metricValue="2.3" pageId="2" pageNumber="242" unit="m" value="2300.0">2300 m</elevation>
</quantity>
elevation. The plant is no longer present at 500 meters away from the summit. The occurrence of the species is thus perceived rare within the locality and threats like land conversion and tourism activities may pose a risk to the population. It is thus proposed to be Vulnerable (
<collectionCode id="7DB313B3FF8FFF93FBAFB60DFB375857" box="[1116,1159,266,292]" country="Russia" lsid="urn:lsid:biocol.org:col:15248" name="Voronezh State University" pageId="2" pageNumber="242" type="Herbarium">VU</collectionCode>
)
<specimenCode id="4B04230DFF8FFF93FB66B60DFB055857" box="[1173,1205,266,292]" collectionCode="B" country="Germany" lsid="urn:lsid:biocol.org:col:15534" name="Botanischer Garten und Botanisches Museum Berlin-Dahlem, Zentraleinrichtung der Freien Universitaet" pageId="2" pageNumber="242" type="Herbarium">B2</specimenCode>
(
<collectionCode id="7DB313B3FF8FFF93FB30B60DFAB95857" box="[1219,1289,266,292]" pageId="2" pageNumber="242">IUCN</collectionCode>
Standards and Petitions Committee, 2019)
</materialsCitation>
.
</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
</treatment>
</document>
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