563 lines
80 KiB
XML
563 lines
80 KiB
XML
<document id="486C6B20308CE6A9B33E76BC250C6C81" ID-CLB-Dataset="7725" ID-DOI="10.11646/zootaxa.4938.5.2" ID-GBIF-Dataset="c5d56758-ab92-4965-9c0c-852961456f18" ID-ISSN="1175-5326" ID-Zenodo-Dep="4575057" ID-ZooBank="51D20CB4-97EF-4EE6-9687-8DE1D4D55E1E" IM.materialsCitations_approvedBy="felipe" IM.metadata_approvedBy="felipe" IM.tables_requiresApprovalFor="existingObjects,plazi" IM.taxonomicNames_approvedBy="felipe" checkinTime="1614754479720" checkinUser="plazi" docAuthor="Neto, Alberto Moreira Da Silva, García Aldrete, Alfonso N., Rafael, José Albertino & Ferreira, Rodrigo Lopes" docDate="2021" docId="921F7260FB59FFE8FF6DFDFFFE6FF8AC" docLanguage="en" docName="zootaxa.4938.5.2.pdf" docOrigin="Zootaxa 4938 (5)" docStyle="DocumentStyle:647186512141C8FC8976D5BCC54AEB7D.9:Zootaxa.2013-.journal_article" docStyleId="647186512141C8FC8976D5BCC54AEB7D" docStyleName="Zootaxa.2013-.journal_article" docStyleVersion="9" docTitle="Triplocania pains Neto & García Aldrete & Rafael & Ferreira 2021, n. sp." docType="treatment" docVersion="8" lastPageNumber="549" masterDocId="6E260A18FB50FFE4FFFAFF95FFC8FFA9" masterDocTitle="Checklist and identification key to Brazilian species of Triplocania Roesler (Psocodea: ‘ Psocoptera’: Psocomorpha: Ptiloneuridae), with four new cavedwelling species" masterLastPageNumber="558" masterPageNumber="537" pageNumber="546" updateTime="1732566135130" updateUser="ExternalLinkService" zenodo-license-document="CLOSED">
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<mods:mods id="CE9CD604174C1BDC735CDF6EC1A3C5E1" xmlns:mods="http://www.loc.gov/mods/v3">
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<mods:titleInfo id="20F16905A8A0F234341DC6E314D53EDF">
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<mods:title id="FBBC1B26A868350CEB1B40EEAECF91BD">Checklist and identification key to Brazilian species of Triplocania Roesler (Psocodea: ‘ Psocoptera’: Psocomorpha: Ptiloneuridae), with four new cavedwelling species</mods:title>
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<mods:name id="6CA4F86B2D1C9D2B940A751A6BE866FE" type="personal">
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<mods:roleTerm id="408484FC9CB53310CAA63C9B36C7A6A6">Author</mods:roleTerm>
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<mods:namePart id="F0A6198D00E1B6673E5576CF6FD66FF1">Neto, Alberto Moreira Da Silva</mods:namePart>
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<mods:nameIdentifier id="2CD90631067742344FEFF981F5A228E3" type="ORCID">0000-0002-4522-3756</mods:nameIdentifier>
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<mods:affiliation id="C5A458B1B2D1DAD54608147CBD4F590D">Instituto Nacional de Pesquisas da Amazônia-INPA, CPEN-Programa de Pós-Graduação em Entomologia, Campus II, Caixa postal 478, CEP 69011 - 97, Manaus, Amazonas, Brazil. & bio. alberto @ gmail. com; http: // orcid. org / 0000 - 0002 - 4522 - 3756</mods:affiliation>
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<mods:nameIdentifier id="784CE0567EC3E8018EBD777845685F87" type="email">bio.alberto@gmail.com</mods:nameIdentifier>
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</mods:name>
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<mods:name id="576E4ED87C2EF0DF2C2FB3FC58EB7255" type="personal">
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<mods:roleTerm id="82C392F38E0D11B16A800E339D14AA53">Author</mods:roleTerm>
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<mods:namePart id="F770B0AA16C8DBE25523B825BED76E90">García Aldrete, Alfonso N.</mods:namePart>
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<mods:nameIdentifier id="58C63FC7245F811ECAAF4999BAF9EC76" type="ORCID">0000-0001-7214-7966</mods:nameIdentifier>
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<mods:affiliation id="3C0340671E054609229371D342409EEB">Departamento de Zoología, Instituto de Biología, Universidad Nacional Autónoma de México, Apartado Postal 70 - 153, 04510 México, D. F., MÉXICO. anga @ ib. unam. mx; http: // orcid. org / 0000 - 0001 - 7214 - 7966</mods:affiliation>
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<mods:nameIdentifier id="2FFFBF48659073245FB842A9BA1E063A" type="email">anga@ib.unam.mx</mods:nameIdentifier>
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</mods:name>
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<mods:name id="BDB5201D8657194A26032C9BD172C11F" type="personal">
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<mods:role id="2FD8581EAA4680CA9DE205BABE555CD7">
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<mods:roleTerm id="4D713AD2CF639D38FEDC140DC1637DE7">Author</mods:roleTerm>
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</mods:role>
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<mods:namePart id="FFA672697E53494BCA95BF5AF50FC096">Rafael, José Albertino</mods:namePart>
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<mods:nameIdentifier id="EF34DC2690A15F64D9C3618EE1EFD55B" type="ORCID">0000-0002-0170-0514</mods:nameIdentifier>
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<mods:affiliation id="8232C8AFEBB7FC9B3CEAA80FCB22EAAB">Instituto Nacional de Pesquisas da Amazônia-INPA, CPEN-Programa de Pós-Graduação em Entomologia, Campus II, Caixa postal 478, CEP 69011 - 97, Manaus, Amazonas, Brazil. & jarafael @ inpa. gov. br; http: // orcid. org / 0000 - 0002 - 0170 - 0514</mods:affiliation>
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<mods:nameIdentifier id="47320F3DF3E35D689AF41BC028286AF4" type="email">jarafael@inpa.gov.br</mods:nameIdentifier>
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<mods:namePart id="11F96D4D34CF16AB81D510CC1003DF3D">Ferreira, Rodrigo Lopes</mods:namePart>
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<mods:nameIdentifier id="569FDE4E7CDCA7B80B6A319C37DA005C" type="ORCID">0000-0003-3288-4405</mods:nameIdentifier>
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<mods:affiliation id="970E9449F92EF95B408B2CCA5310E546">Centro de Estudos em Biologia Subterrânea, Departamento de Ecologia e Conservação, Universidade Federal de Lavras, Lavras, Minas Gerais, BRAZIL. drops @ ufla. br; http: // orcid. org / 0000 - 0003 - 3288 - 4405</mods:affiliation>
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<mods:nameIdentifier id="F9AF9E5F9E1F32898FE7DD12C1E77C45" type="email">drops@ufla.br</mods:nameIdentifier>
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<mods:title id="E37742CF6220125FCD3A572144990B6D">Zootaxa</mods:title>
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<mods:part id="46463B1C1D96E5FD516852F909C1A76E">
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<mods:date id="0223664F3A6CCDAAF176E715FEB355DF">2021</mods:date>
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<mods:number id="28B69531133EB9014A433A7941F30D40">2021-03-03</mods:number>
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<mods:number id="A04C82BB7FAE09FA6D056470DF458FCF">4938</mods:number>
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<mods:start id="A60D4B484C66E0B13499AEC3CB1C1711">537</mods:start>
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<mods:classification id="C3B4DCFE6B68A5D090915E506B404B1B">journal article</mods:classification>
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<treatment id="921F7260FB59FFE8FF6DFDFFFE6FF8AC" ID-DOI="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.4607807" ID-GBIF-Taxon="180584055" ID-Zenodo-Dep="4607807" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:921F7260FB59FFE8FF6DFDFFFE6FF8AC" httpUri="http://treatment.plazi.org/id/921F7260FB59FFE8FF6DFDFFFE6FF8AC" lastPageId="12" lastPageNumber="549" pageId="9" pageNumber="546" scope_family="Ptiloneuridae" scope_order="Psocodea" scope_subOrder="Psocomorpha">
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<subSubSection id="52AC90FDFB59FFEDFF6DFDFFFE35FD2C" box="[151,509,618,645]" pageId="9" pageNumber="546" type="nomenclature">
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<paragraph id="1A09C376FB59FFEDFF6DFDFFFE35FD2C" blockId="9.[151,509,618,681]" box="[151,509,618,645]" pageId="9" pageNumber="546">
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<heading id="4141741AFB59FFEDFF6DFDFFFE35FD2C" bold="true" box="[151,509,618,645]" fontSize="11" level="1" pageId="9" pageNumber="546" reason="1">
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<emphasis id="28C21F64FB59FFEDFF6DFDFFFE35FD2C" bold="true" box="[151,509,618,645]" pageId="9" pageNumber="546">
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<taxonomicName id="DDB6B8F5FB59FFEDFF6DFDFFFEA4FD2C" ID-CoL="BXKJK" authority="Neto & García Aldrete & Rafael & Ferreira, 2021" authorityName="Neto & García Aldrete & Rafael & Ferreira" authorityYear="2021" box="[151,364,618,645]" class="Insecta" family="Ptiloneuridae" genus="Triplocania" kingdom="Animalia" order="Psocodea" pageId="9" pageNumber="546" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="pains" status="sp. nov.">
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<emphasis id="28C21F64FB59FFEDFF6DFDFFFEA4FD2C" bold="true" box="[151,364,618,645]" italics="true" pageId="9" pageNumber="546">Triplocania pains</emphasis>
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</taxonomicName>
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<taxonomicNameLabel id="33F1A21FFB59FFEDFE8EFDFEFE7EFD2C" box="[372,438,619,645]" pageId="9" pageNumber="546" rank="species">n. sp.</taxonomicNameLabel>
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Male
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</emphasis>
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</heading>
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</paragraph>
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</subSubSection>
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<subSubSection id="52AC90FDFB59FFEDFF6DFD1AFEEFFD00" box="[151,295,654,681]" pageId="9" pageNumber="546" type="description">
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<paragraph id="1A09C376FB59FFEDFF6DFD1AFEEFFD00" blockId="9.[151,509,618,681]" box="[151,295,654,681]" pageId="9" pageNumber="546">
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(
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<figureCitation id="828DDFF3FB59FFEDFF65FD1AFED7FD00" box="[159,287,654,681]" captionStart-0="FIGURES 16–22" captionStart-1="FIGURES 23–25" captionStartId-0="10.[151,264,1943,1967]" captionStartId-1="11.[151,264,1943,1967]" captionTargetBox-0="[219,1378,193,1911]" captionTargetBox-1="[197,1390,195,1919]" captionTargetId-0="figure-26@10.[197,1390,181,1919]" captionTargetId-1="figure-17@11.[197,1390,181,1919]" captionTargetPageId-0="10" captionTargetPageId-1="11" captionText-0="FIGURES 16–22. Triplocania pains n. sp. (Holotype male). 16. Front view of head. 17. Forewing. 18. Hindwing. 19. Lacinial tip. 20. Hypandrium. 21. Phallosome. 22. Clunium, right paraproct and epiproct. Scales in mm." captionText-1="FIGURES 23–25. 23. Collection site of Triplocania pains n. sp. 24. Cave of occurrence of Triplocania pains n. sp. 25. Triplocania pains n. sp. (common specimen) live in its habitat." figureDoi-0="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.4575065" figureDoi-1="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.4575067" httpUri-0="https://zenodo.org/record/4575065/files/figure.png" httpUri-1="https://zenodo.org/record/4575067/files/figure.png" pageId="9" pageNumber="546">Figs 16–25</figureCitation>
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)
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</paragraph>
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||
</subSubSection>
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||
<subSubSection id="52AC90FDFB59FFEDFF6DFD43FDE9F880" pageId="9" pageNumber="546" type="diagnosis">
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<paragraph id="1A09C376FB59FFEDFF6DFD43FE50FBB8" blockId="9.[151,1437,726,2013]" pageId="9" pageNumber="546">
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<emphasis id="28C21F64FB59FFEDFF6DFD43FEDAFD59" bold="true" box="[151,274,726,752]" pageId="9" pageNumber="546">Diagnosis.</emphasis>
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Forewings almost hyaline, a small brown spot on confluence of CuP–1A; veins brown, with M
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<subScript id="8632C133FB59FFEDFABAFD7CFA80FD5E" attach="left" box="[1344,1352,745,759]" fontSize="6" pageId="9" pageNumber="546">3</subScript>
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forked, resulting in M
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<subScript id="8632C133FB59FFEDFECEFC98FE8BFCB2" attach="left" box="[308,323,781,795]" fontSize="6" pageId="9" pageNumber="546">3a</subScript>
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and M
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<subScript id="8632C133FB59FFEDFE6AFC98FE69FCB2" attach="left" box="[400,417,781,795]" fontSize="6" pageId="9" pageNumber="546">3b</subScript>
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; hypandrium of three sclerites, central one large, convex anteriorly, with two postero-lateral processes, elongate, distinctly curved outward, blunt ended, with a row of setae on inner border (
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<figureCitation id="828DDFF3FB59FFEDFB0FFC8AFA84FC90" box="[1269,1356,799,825]" captionStart="FIGURES 16–22" captionStartId="10.[151,264,1943,1967]" captionTargetBox="[219,1378,193,1911]" captionTargetId="figure-26@10.[197,1390,181,1919]" captionTargetPageId="10" captionText="FIGURES 16–22. Triplocania pains n. sp. (Holotype male). 16. Front view of head. 17. Forewing. 18. Hindwing. 19. Lacinial tip. 20. Hypandrium. 21. Phallosome. 22. Clunium, right paraproct and epiproct. Scales in mm." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.4575065" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/4575065/files/figure.png" pageId="9" pageNumber="546">Fig. 20</figureCitation>
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). Phallosome (
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<figureCitation id="828DDFF3FB59FFEDFF00FCD6FE86FCF4" box="[250,334,835,861]" captionStart="FIGURES 16–22" captionStartId="10.[151,264,1943,1967]" captionTargetBox="[219,1378,193,1911]" captionTargetId="figure-26@10.[197,1390,181,1919]" captionTargetPageId="10" captionText="FIGURES 16–22. Triplocania pains n. sp. (Holotype male). 16. Front view of head. 17. Forewing. 18. Hindwing. 19. Lacinial tip. 20. Hypandrium. 21. Phallosome. 22. Clunium, right paraproct and epiproct. Scales in mm." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.4575065" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/4575065/files/figure.png" pageId="9" pageNumber="546">Fig. 21</figureCitation>
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) with three pairs of endophallic sclerites, anterior pair stout, ax-shaped, anteriorly wide, almost rectangular, with a deeply concavity in the inner margin, with two triangular projections, the “handle” stout, sinuous and distally acuminate; mesal pair sausage-shaped, each arm with an anterior, long, slender process, almost parallel to the main body, which bears a row of three denticles distallypair; posterior pair long, anteriorly wide, diagonal, norrowing posteriorly, bearing a small, subterminal acuminate projection on outer margin, distally curved outward with acuminate apices.
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</paragraph>
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<paragraph id="1A09C376FB59FFEDFF3DFB8FFB92FB6C" blockId="9.[151,1437,726,2013]" pageId="9" pageNumber="546">
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<emphasis id="28C21F64FB59FFEDFF3DFB8FFEC3FB9D" bold="true" box="[199,267,1050,1076]" pageId="9" pageNumber="546">Color</emphasis>
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(in 80% ethanol and in life). Compound eyes reddish in life (
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<figureCitation id="828DDFF3FB59FFEDFC4BFB8EFBCBFB9C" box="[945,1027,1050,1077]" captionStart="FIGURES 23–25" captionStartId="11.[151,264,1943,1967]" captionTargetBox="[197,1390,195,1919]" captionTargetId="figure-17@11.[197,1390,181,1919]" captionTargetPageId="11" captionText="FIGURES 23–25. 23. Collection site of Triplocania pains n. sp. 24. Cave of occurrence of Triplocania pains n. sp. 25. Triplocania pains n. sp. (common specimen) live in its habitat." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.4575067" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/4575067/files/figure.png" pageId="9" pageNumber="546">Fig. 25</figureCitation>
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), but black in ethanol, ocelli hyaline, with ochre centripetal crescents, head pattern (
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<figureCitation id="828DDFF3FB59FFEDFD56FBAAFCC9FBF3" box="[684,769,1087,1114]" captionStart="FIGURES 16–22" captionStartId="10.[151,264,1943,1967]" captionTargetBox="[219,1378,193,1911]" captionTargetId="figure-26@10.[197,1390,181,1919]" captionTargetPageId="10" captionText="FIGURES 16–22. Triplocania pains n. sp. (Holotype male). 16. Front view of head. 17. Forewing. 18. Hindwing. 19. Lacinial tip. 20. Hypandrium. 21. Phallosome. 22. Clunium, right paraproct and epiproct. Scales in mm." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.4575065" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/4575065/files/figure.png" pageId="9" pageNumber="546">Fig. 16</figureCitation>
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). Scape and pedicel brown, f1–f2 pale brown, with apices white. Mx4 brown. Coxae brown, trochanters and femora yellow, tibiae brown, distally dark brown; tarsomere 1 yellow, distally dark brown, tarsomeres 2–3 brown. Forewings almost hyaline, a small brown spot on confluence of CuP–1A; veins brown (
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<figureCitation id="828DDFF3FB59FFEDFE65FB3EFE3BFB6C" box="[415,499,1195,1221]" captionStart="FIGURES 16–22" captionStartId="10.[151,264,1943,1967]" captionTargetBox="[219,1378,193,1911]" captionTargetId="figure-26@10.[197,1390,181,1919]" captionTargetPageId="10" captionText="FIGURES 16–22. Triplocania pains n. sp. (Holotype male). 16. Front view of head. 17. Forewing. 18. Hindwing. 19. Lacinial tip. 20. Hypandrium. 21. Phallosome. 22. Clunium, right paraproct and epiproct. Scales in mm." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.4575065" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/4575065/files/figure.png" pageId="9" pageNumber="546">Fig. 17</figureCitation>
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). Hindwing hyaline throughout, veins brown (
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<figureCitation id="828DDFF3FB59FFEDFC03FB3EFB85FB6C" box="[1017,1101,1195,1221]" captionStart="FIGURES 16–22" captionStartId="10.[151,264,1943,1967]" captionTargetBox="[219,1378,193,1911]" captionTargetId="figure-26@10.[197,1390,181,1919]" captionTargetPageId="10" captionText="FIGURES 16–22. Triplocania pains n. sp. (Holotype male). 16. Front view of head. 17. Forewing. 18. Hindwing. 19. Lacinial tip. 20. Hypandrium. 21. Phallosome. 22. Clunium, right paraproct and epiproct. Scales in mm." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.4575065" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/4575065/files/figure.png" pageId="9" pageNumber="546">Fig. 18</figureCitation>
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).
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</paragraph>
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<paragraph id="1A09C376FB59FFEDFF3DFB5AFDE9F880" blockId="9.[151,1437,726,2013]" pageId="9" pageNumber="546">
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<emphasis id="28C21F64FB59FFEDFF3DFB5AFEA9FB40" bold="true" box="[199,353,1231,1257]" pageId="9" pageNumber="546">Morphology.</emphasis>
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Head with vertex concave in the middle, slightly above the level of the upper border of the compound eyes, these without interommatidial setae (
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<figureCitation id="828DDFF3FB59FFEDFD05FB66FC9DFAA7" box="[767,853,1267,1294]" captionStart="FIGURES 16–22" captionStartId="10.[151,264,1943,1967]" captionTargetBox="[219,1378,193,1911]" captionTargetId="figure-26@10.[197,1390,181,1919]" captionTargetPageId="10" captionText="FIGURES 16–22. Triplocania pains n. sp. (Holotype male). 16. Front view of head. 17. Forewing. 18. Hindwing. 19. Lacinial tip. 20. Hypandrium. 21. Phallosome. 22. Clunium, right paraproct and epiproct. Scales in mm." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.4575065" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/4575065/files/figure.png" pageId="9" pageNumber="546">Fig. 16</figureCitation>
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). Outer cusp of lacinial tips broad, with three denticles (
|
||
<figureCitation id="828DDFF3FB59FFEDFF18FA82FEFEFA98" box="[226,310,1303,1329]" captionStart="FIGURES 16–22" captionStartId="10.[151,264,1943,1967]" captionTargetBox="[219,1378,193,1911]" captionTargetId="figure-26@10.[197,1390,181,1919]" captionTargetPageId="10" captionText="FIGURES 16–22. Triplocania pains n. sp. (Holotype male). 16. Front view of head. 17. Forewing. 18. Hindwing. 19. Lacinial tip. 20. Hypandrium. 21. Phallosome. 22. Clunium, right paraproct and epiproct. Scales in mm." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.4575065" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/4575065/files/figure.png" pageId="9" pageNumber="546">Fig. 19</figureCitation>
|
||
). Forewing pterostigma long, narrow basally, widening posteriorly; areola postica tall, wide basally, broadly triangual; M stem concave proximally, then almost straight, M
|
||
<subScript id="8632C133FB59FFEDFC3FFAD8FC05FAF2" attach="left" box="[965,973,1357,1371]" fontSize="6" pageId="9" pageNumber="546">1</subScript>
|
||
slightly convex proximally, then almost straight, M
|
||
<subScript id="8632C133FB59FFEDFEE9FAE4FED3FAD6" attach="left" box="[275,283,1393,1407]" fontSize="6" pageId="9" pageNumber="546">2</subScript>
|
||
sinuous, M
|
||
<subScript id="8632C133FB59FFEDFE5AFAE4FE60FAD6" attach="left" box="[416,424,1393,1407]" fontSize="6" pageId="9" pageNumber="546">3</subScript>
|
||
forked, resulting in M
|
||
<subScript id="8632C133FB59FFEDFD5DFAE4FD7EFAD6" attach="left" box="[679,694,1393,1407]" fontSize="6" pageId="9" pageNumber="546">3a</subScript>
|
||
and M
|
||
<subScript id="8632C133FB59FFEDFCFDFAE4FCDFFAD6" attach="left" box="[775,791,1393,1407]" fontSize="6" pageId="9" pageNumber="546">3b</subScript>
|
||
(
|
||
<figureCitation id="828DDFF3FB59FFEDFCDEFACAFCB0FAD0" box="[804,888,1375,1401]" captionStart="FIGURES 16–22" captionStartId="10.[151,264,1943,1967]" captionTargetBox="[219,1378,193,1911]" captionTargetId="figure-26@10.[197,1390,181,1919]" captionTargetPageId="10" captionText="FIGURES 16–22. Triplocania pains n. sp. (Holotype male). 16. Front view of head. 17. Forewing. 18. Hindwing. 19. Lacinial tip. 20. Hypandrium. 21. Phallosome. 22. Clunium, right paraproct and epiproct. Scales in mm." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.4575065" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/4575065/files/figure.png" pageId="9" pageNumber="546">Fig. 17</figureCitation>
|
||
). Hindwing Rs straight, R
|
||
<subScript id="8632C133FB59FFEDFB65FAE4FB70FAD6" attach="left" box="[1183,1208,1393,1407]" fontSize="6" pageId="9" pageNumber="546">2+3</subScript>
|
||
and R
|
||
<subScript id="8632C133FB59FFEDFAFAFAE4FAD2FAD6" attach="left" box="[1280,1306,1393,1407]" fontSize="6" pageId="9" pageNumber="546">4+5</subScript>
|
||
straight, M stem sinuous (
|
||
<figureCitation id="828DDFF3FB59FFEDFEC2FA16FE43FA34" box="[312,395,1411,1437]" captionStart="FIGURES 16–22" captionStartId="10.[151,264,1943,1967]" captionTargetBox="[219,1378,193,1911]" captionTargetId="figure-26@10.[197,1390,181,1919]" captionTargetPageId="10" captionText="FIGURES 16–22. Triplocania pains n. sp. (Holotype male). 16. Front view of head. 17. Forewing. 18. Hindwing. 19. Lacinial tip. 20. Hypandrium. 21. Phallosome. 22. Clunium, right paraproct and epiproct. Scales in mm." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.4575065" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/4575065/files/figure.png" pageId="9" pageNumber="546">Fig. 18</figureCitation>
|
||
). Hypandrium of three sclerites, a large central sclerite, flanked by small, rhomboid sclerites; setae as illustrated (
|
||
<figureCitation id="828DDFF3FB59FFEDFE8CFA32FE03FA68" box="[374,459,1447,1473]" captionStart="FIGURES 16–22" captionStartId="10.[151,264,1943,1967]" captionTargetBox="[219,1378,193,1911]" captionTargetId="figure-26@10.[197,1390,181,1919]" captionTargetPageId="10" captionText="FIGURES 16–22. Triplocania pains n. sp. (Holotype male). 16. Front view of head. 17. Forewing. 18. Hindwing. 19. Lacinial tip. 20. Hypandrium. 21. Phallosome. 22. Clunium, right paraproct and epiproct. Scales in mm." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.4575065" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/4575065/files/figure.png" pageId="9" pageNumber="546">Fig. 20</figureCitation>
|
||
). Phallosome (
|
||
<figureCitation id="828DDFF3FB59FFEDFD88FA32FD0DFA68" box="[626,709,1447,1473]" captionStart="FIGURES 16–22" captionStartId="10.[151,264,1943,1967]" captionTargetBox="[219,1378,193,1911]" captionTargetId="figure-26@10.[197,1390,181,1919]" captionTargetPageId="10" captionText="FIGURES 16–22. Triplocania pains n. sp. (Holotype male). 16. Front view of head. 17. Forewing. 18. Hindwing. 19. Lacinial tip. 20. Hypandrium. 21. Phallosome. 22. Clunium, right paraproct and epiproct. Scales in mm." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.4575065" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/4575065/files/figure.png" pageId="9" pageNumber="546">Fig. 21</figureCitation>
|
||
), with side struts independent, V-shaped, with a narrowing in its connection to external parameres, these stout, almost triangular, bearing pores distally. Three pairs of endophallic sclerites, an anterior pair, stout, ax-shaped, anteriorly wide, almost rectangular, with a deeply concavity in the inner margin, generating two triangular projections on each side, posteriorly narrow, sinuous and distally acuminate; a lateral pair, V-shaped, elbowed in the middle, inner arms stout, with three small acuminated projections on the inner margin, outer arms, small, slender, elongetd, blunt distally; a posterior pair small, anteriorly wide, with two small triangular antero-lateral projections, norrowing posteriorly, bearing a small, subterminal acuminate projection on outer margin, distally curved outward with acuminate apex (
|
||
<figureCitation id="828DDFF3FB59FFEDFCC8F936FC4CF914" box="[818,900,1699,1725]" captionStart="FIGURES 16–22" captionStartId="10.[151,264,1943,1967]" captionTargetBox="[219,1378,193,1911]" captionTargetId="figure-26@10.[197,1390,181,1919]" captionTargetPageId="10" captionText="FIGURES 16–22. Triplocania pains n. sp. (Holotype male). 16. Front view of head. 17. Forewing. 18. Hindwing. 19. Lacinial tip. 20. Hypandrium. 21. Phallosome. 22. Clunium, right paraproct and epiproct. Scales in mm." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.4575065" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/4575065/files/figure.png" pageId="9" pageNumber="546">Fig. 21</figureCitation>
|
||
). Epiproct broad, with one concave area on each antero-lateral corner; sides converging to round posterior border, one macroseta on each side, three setae mesally, other setae as illustrated (
|
||
<figureCitation id="828DDFF3FB59FFEDFE43F97EFDC7F8AC" box="[441,527,1771,1797]" captionStart="FIGURES 16–22" captionStartId="10.[151,264,1943,1967]" captionTargetBox="[219,1378,193,1911]" captionTargetId="figure-26@10.[197,1390,181,1919]" captionTargetPageId="10" captionText="FIGURES 16–22. Triplocania pains n. sp. (Holotype male). 16. Front view of head. 17. Forewing. 18. Hindwing. 19. Lacinial tip. 20. Hypandrium. 21. Phallosome. 22. Clunium, right paraproct and epiproct. Scales in mm." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.4575065" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/4575065/files/figure.png" pageId="9" pageNumber="546">Fig. 22</figureCitation>
|
||
). Paraprocts broadly triangular, sensory fields with 33 trichobothria on basal rosettes, setae as illustrated (
|
||
<figureCitation id="828DDFF3FB59FFEDFE3AF89AFDDCF880" box="[448,532,1807,1833]" captionStart="FIGURES 16–22" captionStartId="10.[151,264,1943,1967]" captionTargetBox="[219,1378,193,1911]" captionTargetId="figure-26@10.[197,1390,181,1919]" captionTargetPageId="10" captionText="FIGURES 16–22. Triplocania pains n. sp. (Holotype male). 16. Front view of head. 17. Forewing. 18. Hindwing. 19. Lacinial tip. 20. Hypandrium. 21. Phallosome. 22. Clunium, right paraproct and epiproct. Scales in mm." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.4575065" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/4575065/files/figure.png" pageId="9" pageNumber="546">Fig. 22</figureCitation>
|
||
).
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
</subSubSection>
|
||
<subSubSection id="52AC90FDFB59FFEDFF3DF8A6FD00F8D8" pageId="9" pageNumber="546" type="description">
|
||
<paragraph id="1A09C376FB59FFEDFF3DF8A6FD00F8D8" blockId="9.[151,1437,726,2013]" pageId="9" pageNumber="546">
|
||
<emphasis id="28C21F64FB59FFEDFF3DF8A6FEBEF8E4" bold="true" box="[199,374,1843,1869]" pageId="9" pageNumber="546">Measurements</emphasis>
|
||
(in microns). FW: 6050, HW: 3940, F: 1330, T: 1743, t1: 831, t2: 109, t3: 173, Mx4: 342, f1: 1473, f2: 1097, IO: 756, D: 482, d: 320, PO: 0.66.
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
</subSubSection>
|
||
<subSubSection id="52AC90FDFB59FFE8FF3DF8EFFE7EFEE8" lastPageId="12" lastPageNumber="549" pageId="9" pageNumber="546" type="materials_examined">
|
||
<paragraph id="1A09C376FB59FFE8FF3DF8EFFE7EFEE8" blockId="9.[151,1437,726,2013]" lastBlockId="12.[151,1437,151,1797]" lastPageId="12" lastPageNumber="549" pageId="9" pageNumber="546">
|
||
<emphasis id="28C21F64FB59FFEDFF3DF8EFFE7BF83D" bold="true" box="[199,435,1914,1940]" pageId="9" pageNumber="546">Material examined.</emphasis>
|
||
<materialsCitation id="AADEC92BFB59FFEDFE47F8EEFC70F810" ID-GBIF-Occurrence="3053494310" collectingDate="2003-05-24" collectorName="R. L. Ferreira" country="Brazil" latitude="-20.077478" location="Lagoa da Prata. Gruta Papo Cabeca." longLatPrecision="1" longitude="-45.584187" pageId="9" pageNumber="546" specimenCount="1" stateProvince="Minas Gerais" typeStatus="holotype">
|
||
<typeStatus id="C50D7DD4FB59FFEDFE47F8EEFDEDF83C" box="[445,549,1915,1941]" pageId="9" pageNumber="546" type="holotype">Holotype</typeStatus>
|
||
male (UFLA).
|
||
<collectingCountry id="62A183E6FB59FFEDFD21F8EEFC8CF83C" box="[731,836,1915,1941]" name="Brazil" pageId="9" pageNumber="546">BRAZIL</collectingCountry>
|
||
.
|
||
<collectingRegion id="D8720D94FB59FFEDFCABF8EEFC25F83C" box="[849,1005,1915,1941]" country="Brazil" name="Minas Gerais" pageId="9" pageNumber="546">Minas Gerais</collectingRegion>
|
||
.
|
||
<location id="1F6995ADFB59FFEDFC00F8EEFA55F83C" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:921F7260FB59FFE8FF6DFDFFFE6FF8AC:1F6995ADFB59FFEDFC00F8EEFA55F83C" box="[1018,1437,1915,1941]" country="Brazil" latitude="-20.077478" longLatPrecision="1" longitude="-45.584187" name="Lagoa da Prata. Gruta Papo Cabeca." pageId="9" pageNumber="546" stateProvince="Minas Gerais">Lagoa da Prata. Gruta Papo Cabeça.</location>
|
||
(ISLA 10).
|
||
<geoCoordinate id="7F82A5B1FB59FFEDFEE6F80AFE00F810" box="[284,456,1951,1977]" degrees="20" direction="south" minutes="04" orientation="latitude" pageId="9" pageNumber="546" precision="1" seconds="38.92" value="-20.077478">20°04’38.92”S</geoCoordinate>
|
||
:
|
||
<geoCoordinate id="7F82A5B1FB59FFEDFE2FF80BFD40F810" box="[469,648,1950,1977]" degrees="45" direction="west" minutes="35" orientation="longitude" pageId="9" pageNumber="546" precision="1" seconds="03.07" value="-45.584187">45°35’03.07”W</geoCoordinate>
|
||
.
|
||
<date id="6E08E5B6FB59FFEDFD6FF80AFCC3F810" box="[661,779,1951,1977]" pageId="9" pageNumber="546" value="2003-05-24">
|
||
<collectingDate id="7E4C1C5EFB59FFEDFD6FF80AFCC3F810" box="[661,779,1951,1977]" pageId="9" pageNumber="546" value="2003-05-24">24.V.2003</collectingDate>
|
||
</date>
|
||
.
|
||
<collectorName id="B743A6A0FB59FFEDFCE2F80AFC70F810" box="[792,952,1951,1977]" pageId="9" pageNumber="546">R. L. Ferreira</collectorName>
|
||
</materialsCitation>
|
||
.
|
||
<materialsCitation id="AADEC92BFB59FFEDFC3FF80AFC9CF874" ID-GBIF-Occurrence="3053494303" collectingDate="2003-03-25" collectorName="Same & Gruta Diaclase V." country="Iceland" latitude="-20.077478" location="Lagoa da Prata. Gruta Papo Cabeca." longLatPrecision="1" longitude="-45.584187" pageId="9" pageNumber="546" specimenCount="1" specimenCount-male="1" stateProvince="Minas Gerais" typeStatus="paratype">
|
||
<typeStatus id="C50D7DD4FB59FFEDFC3FF80AFBFEF810" box="[965,1078,1951,1977]" pageId="9" pageNumber="546" type="paratype">Paratypes</typeStatus>
|
||
:
|
||
<specimenCount id="0CB008FFFB59FFEDFBB9F80AFB58F810" box="[1091,1168,1951,1977]" pageId="9" pageNumber="546" type="male">1 male</specimenCount>
|
||
(UFLA).
|
||
<collectorName id="B743A6A0FB59FFEDFAFCF80AFA8CF810" box="[1286,1348,1951,1977]" pageId="9" pageNumber="546">Same</collectorName>
|
||
data as the holotype, except
|
||
<collectorName id="B743A6A0FB59FFEDFE78F856FD82F874" box="[386,586,1987,2013]" pageId="9" pageNumber="546">Gruta Diaclase V.</collectorName>
|
||
(
|
||
<collectingCountry id="62A183E6FB59FFEDFDA2F856FD5FF874" box="[600,663,1987,2013]" name="Iceland" pageId="9" pageNumber="546">ISLA</collectingCountry>
|
||
55).
|
||
<date id="6E08E5B6FB59FFEDFD28F857FC9CF874" box="[722,852,1986,2013]" pageId="9" pageNumber="546" value="2003-03-25">
|
||
<collectingDate id="7E4C1C5EFB59FFEDFD28F857FC9CF874" box="[722,852,1986,2013]" pageId="9" pageNumber="546" value="2003-03-25">25.III.2003</collectingDate>
|
||
</date>
|
||
</materialsCitation>
|
||
.
|
||
<materialsCitation id="AADEC92BFB59FFE8FCA5F856FE0AFF18" ID-GBIF-Occurrence="3053494304" collectingDate="1999-05-21" collectorName="R. L. Ferreira" country="Brazil" lastPageId="12" lastPageNumber="549" latitude="-20.077478" location="Gruta do Pasto." longLatPrecision="1" longitude="-45.584187" pageId="9" pageNumber="546" specimenCount="1" specimenCount-male="1" stateProvince="Minas Gerais" typeStatus="paratype">
|
||
<specimenCount id="0CB008FFFB59FFEDFCA5F856FC63F874" box="[863,939,1987,2013]" pageId="9" pageNumber="546" type="male">1 male</specimenCount>
|
||
(UFLA). Same data as the holotype, except
|
||
<location id="1F6995ADFB5CFFE8FF6DFF02FE8EFF18" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:921F7260FB59FFE8FF6DFDFFFE6FF8AC:1F6995ADFB5CFFE8FF6DFF02FE8EFF18" box="[151,326,151,177]" name="Gruta do Pasto." pageId="12" pageNumber="549">Gruta do Pasto.</location>
|
||
<date id="6E08E5B6FB5CFFE8FEB7FF02FE0AFF18" box="[333,450,151,177]" pageId="12" pageNumber="549" value="1999-05-21">
|
||
<collectingDate id="7E4C1C5EFB5CFFE8FEB7FF02FE0AFF18" box="[333,450,151,177]" pageId="12" pageNumber="549" value="1999-05-21">21.V.1999</collectingDate>
|
||
</date>
|
||
</materialsCitation>
|
||
.
|
||
<materialsCitation id="AADEC92BFB5CFFE8FE34FF02FA51FF18" ID-GBIF-Occurrence="3053494307" box="[462,1433,151,177]" collectingDate="2008-08" collectorName="R. L. Ferreira" country="Iceland" latitude="-20.077478" location="Lagoa da Prata. Gruta Papo Cabeca." longLatPrecision="1" longitude="-45.584187" pageId="12" pageNumber="549" specimenCount="1" specimenCount-male="1" stateProvince="Minas Gerais" typeStatus="paratype">
|
||
<specimenCount id="0CB008FFFB5CFFE8FE34FF02FDD1FF18" box="[462,537,151,177]" pageId="12" pageNumber="549" type="male">1 male</specimenCount>
|
||
(INPA). Same data as the holotype, except Gruta Brega. (
|
||
<collectingCountry id="62A183E6FB5CFFE8FB5FFF02FB2CFF18" box="[1189,1252,151,177]" name="Iceland" pageId="12" pageNumber="549">ISLA</collectingCountry>
|
||
17).
|
||
<date id="6E08E5B6FB5CFFE8FAE5FF02FA51FF18" box="[1311,1433,151,177]" pageId="12" pageNumber="549" value="2008-08">
|
||
<collectingDate id="7E4C1C5EFB5CFFE8FAE5FF02FA51FF18" box="[1311,1433,151,177]" pageId="12" pageNumber="549" value="2008-08">VIII. 2008</collectingDate>
|
||
</date>
|
||
</materialsCitation>
|
||
.
|
||
<materialsCitation id="AADEC92BFB5CFFE8FF6DFF2EFBDBFF7C" ID-GBIF-Occurrence="3053494302" box="[151,1043,187,213]" collectingDate="1999-05-21" collectorName="R. L. Ferreira" country="Brazil" latitude="-20.077478" location="Gruta do Pasto." longLatPrecision="1" longitude="-45.584187" pageId="12" pageNumber="549" specimenCount="1" specimenCount-male="1" stateProvince="Minas Gerais" typeStatus="paratype">
|
||
<specimenCount id="0CB008FFFB5CFFE8FF6DFF2EFF2DFF7C" box="[151,229,187,213]" pageId="12" pageNumber="549" type="male">1 male</specimenCount>
|
||
(INPA). Same data as the holotype, except
|
||
<location id="1F6995ADFB5CFFE8FD1BFF2EFC5CFF7C" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:921F7260FB59FFE8FF6DFDFFFE6FF8AC:1F6995ADFB5CFFE8FD1BFF2EFC5CFF7C" box="[737,916,187,213]" name="Gruta do Pasto." pageId="12" pageNumber="549">Gruta do Pasto.</location>
|
||
<date id="6E08E5B6FB5CFFE8FC67FF2EFBDBFF7C" box="[925,1043,187,213]" pageId="12" pageNumber="549" value="1999-05-21">
|
||
<collectingDate id="7E4C1C5EFB5CFFE8FC67FF2EFBDBFF7C" box="[925,1043,187,213]" pageId="12" pageNumber="549" value="1999-05-21">21.V.1999</collectingDate>
|
||
</date>
|
||
</materialsCitation>
|
||
.
|
||
<materialsCitation id="AADEC92BFB5CFFE8FBDAFF2EFC9CFF50" ID-GBIF-Occurrence="3053494308" collectingDate="2003-03-01" collectorName="R. L. Ferreira" country="Iceland" latitude="-20.077478" location="Gruta da Passagem." longLatPrecision="1" longitude="-45.584187" pageId="12" pageNumber="549" specimenCount="1" specimenCount-male="1" stateProvince="Minas Gerais" typeStatus="paratype">
|
||
<specimenCount id="0CB008FFFB5CFFE8FBDAFF2EFBA6FF7C" box="[1056,1134,187,213]" pageId="12" pageNumber="549" type="male">1 male</specimenCount>
|
||
(INPA). Same data as the holotype, except
|
||
<location id="1F6995ADFB5CFFE8FEA0FF4AFDF3FF50" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:921F7260FB59FFE8FF6DFDFFFE6FF8AC:1F6995ADFB5CFFE8FEA0FF4AFDF3FF50" box="[346,571,223,249]" country="Iceland" name="Gruta da Passagem." pageId="12" pageNumber="549">Gruta da Passagem.</location>
|
||
(
|
||
<collectingCountry id="62A183E6FB5CFFE8FDB0FF4AFD41FF50" box="[586,649,223,249]" name="Iceland" pageId="12" pageNumber="549">ISLA</collectingCountry>
|
||
961).
|
||
<date id="6E08E5B6FB5CFFE8FD29FF4AFC9CFF50" box="[723,852,223,249]" pageId="12" pageNumber="549" value="2003-03-01">
|
||
<collectingDate id="7E4C1C5EFB5CFFE8FD29FF4AFC9CFF50" box="[723,852,223,249]" pageId="12" pageNumber="549" value="2003-03-01">01.III.2003</collectingDate>
|
||
</date>
|
||
</materialsCitation>
|
||
.
|
||
<materialsCitation id="AADEC92BFB5CFFE8FC9BFF4AFD58FEB4" ID-GBIF-Occurrence="3053494314" collectingDate="2003-05" collectorName="R. L. Ferreira" country="Iceland" latitude="-20.077478" location="Gruta da Passagem." longLatPrecision="1" longitude="-45.584187" pageId="12" pageNumber="549" specimenCount="1" specimenCount-male="1" stateProvince="Minas Gerais" typeStatus="paratype">
|
||
<specimenCount id="0CB008FFFB5CFFE8FC9BFF4AFC65FF50" box="[865,941,223,249]" pageId="12" pageNumber="549" type="male">1 male</specimenCount>
|
||
(MNRJ). Same data as theholotype, except Gruta Pared„o Descoberto. (
|
||
<collectingCountry id="62A183E6FB5CFFE8FE22FE96FDDFFEB4" box="[472,535,259,285]" name="Iceland" pageId="12" pageNumber="549">ISLA</collectingCountry>
|
||
5).
|
||
<date id="6E08E5B6FB5CFFE8FDC2FE97FD58FEB4" box="[568,656,258,285]" pageId="12" pageNumber="549" value="2003-05">
|
||
<collectingDate id="7E4C1C5EFB5CFFE8FDC2FE97FD58FEB4" box="[568,656,258,285]" pageId="12" pageNumber="549" value="2003-05">V.2003</collectingDate>
|
||
</date>
|
||
</materialsCitation>
|
||
.
|
||
<materialsCitation id="AADEC92BFB5CFFE8FD66FE96FE7AFEE8" ID-GBIF-Occurrence="3053494301" collectingDate="2001-12-10" collectorName="R. L. Ferreira" country="Iceland" latitude="-20.077478" location="Lagoa da Prata. Gruta Papo Cabeca." longLatPrecision="1" longitude="-45.584187" pageId="12" pageNumber="549" specimenCount="1" specimenCount-male="1" stateProvince="Minas Gerais" typeStatus="paratype">
|
||
<specimenCount id="0CB008FFFB5CFFE8FD66FE96FD20FEB4" box="[668,744,259,285]" pageId="12" pageNumber="549" type="male">1 male</specimenCount>
|
||
(MNRJ). Same data as the holotype, except Gruta Saldanha. (
|
||
<collectingCountry id="62A183E6FB5CFFE8FF65FEB2FF16FEE8" box="[159,222,295,321]" name="Iceland" pageId="12" pageNumber="549">ISLA</collectingCountry>
|
||
972).
|
||
<date id="6E08E5B6FB5CFFE8FEDCFEB2FE7AFEE8" box="[294,434,295,321]" pageId="12" pageNumber="549" value="2001-12-10">
|
||
<collectingDate id="7E4C1C5EFB5CFFE8FEDCFEB2FE7AFEE8" box="[294,434,295,321]" pageId="12" pageNumber="549" value="2001-12-10">10.XII.2001</collectingDate>
|
||
</date>
|
||
</materialsCitation>
|
||
.
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
</subSubSection>
|
||
<caption id="4EC993FEFB5AFFEEFF6DF802FB94F87A" ID-DOI="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.4575065" ID-Zenodo-Dep="4575065" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/4575065/files/figure.png" pageId="10" pageNumber="547" startId="10.[151,264,1943,1967]" targetBox="[219,1378,193,1911]" targetPageId="10">
|
||
<paragraph id="1A09C376FB5AFFEEFF6DF802FB94F87A" blockId="10.[151,1436,1943,2004]" pageId="10" pageNumber="547">
|
||
<emphasis id="28C21F64FB5AFFEEFF6DF802FE9CF806" bold="true" box="[151,340,1943,1967]" pageId="10" pageNumber="547">FIGURES 16–22.</emphasis>
|
||
<taxonomicName id="DDB6B8F5FB5AFFEEFEA0F80DFDC5F806" authority="Neto & García Aldrete & Rafael & Ferreira, 2021" authorityName="Neto & García Aldrete & Rafael & Ferreira" authorityYear="2021" box="[346,525,1944,1968]" class="Insecta" family="Ptiloneuridae" genus="Triplocania" kingdom="Animalia" order="Psocodea" pageId="10" pageNumber="547" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="pains" status="sp. nov.">
|
||
<emphasis id="28C21F64FB5AFFEEFEA0F80DFDC5F806" box="[346,525,1944,1968]" italics="true" pageId="10" pageNumber="547">Triplocania pains</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
<emphasis id="28C21F64FB5AFFEEFDE9F80DFD85F819" bold="true" box="[531,589,1944,1968]" pageId="10" pageNumber="547">
|
||
<taxonomicNameLabel id="33F1A21FFB5AFFEEFDE9F80DFD85F819" box="[531,589,1944,1968]" pageId="10" pageNumber="547" rank="species">n. sp.</taxonomicNameLabel>
|
||
</emphasis>
|
||
(Holotype male). 16. Front view of head. 17. Forewing. 18. Hindwing. 19. Lacinial tip. 20. Hypandrium. 21. Phallosome. 22. Clunium, right paraproct and epiproct. Scales in mm.
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
</caption>
|
||
<caption id="4EC993FEFB5BFFEFFF6DF802FD11F87D" ID-DOI="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.4575067" ID-Zenodo-Dep="4575067" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/4575067/files/figure.png" pageId="11" pageNumber="548" startId="11.[151,264,1943,1967]" targetBox="[197,1390,195,1919]" targetPageId="11">
|
||
<paragraph id="1A09C376FB5BFFEFFF6DF802FD11F87D" blockId="11.[151,1436,1943,2004]" pageId="11" pageNumber="548">
|
||
<emphasis id="28C21F64FB5BFFEFFF6DF802FE9CF806" bold="true" box="[151,340,1943,1967]" pageId="11" pageNumber="548">FIGURES 23–25.</emphasis>
|
||
23. Collection site of
|
||
<taxonomicName id="DDB6B8F5FB5BFFEFFDCEF80DFD2FF806" authority="Neto & García Aldrete & Rafael & Ferreira, 2021" authorityName="Neto & García Aldrete & Rafael & Ferreira" authorityYear="2021" box="[564,743,1944,1968]" class="Insecta" family="Ptiloneuridae" genus="Triplocania" kingdom="Animalia" order="Psocodea" pageId="11" pageNumber="548" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="pains" status="sp. nov.">
|
||
<emphasis id="28C21F64FB5BFFEFFDCEF80DFD2FF806" box="[564,743,1944,1968]" italics="true" pageId="11" pageNumber="548">Triplocania pains</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
<emphasis id="28C21F64FB5BFFEFFD17F80DFCEEF819" bold="true" box="[749,806,1944,1968]" pageId="11" pageNumber="548">
|
||
<taxonomicNameLabel id="33F1A21FFB5BFFEFFD17F80DFCEEF819" box="[749,806,1944,1968]" pageId="11" pageNumber="548" rank="species">n. sp.</taxonomicNameLabel>
|
||
</emphasis>
|
||
24. Cave of occurrence of
|
||
<taxonomicName id="DDB6B8F5FB5BFFEFFBC2F80DFB23F806" authority="Neto & García Aldrete & Rafael & Ferreira, 2021" authorityName="Neto & García Aldrete & Rafael & Ferreira" authorityYear="2021" box="[1080,1259,1944,1968]" class="Insecta" family="Ptiloneuridae" genus="Triplocania" kingdom="Animalia" order="Psocodea" pageId="11" pageNumber="548" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="pains" status="sp. nov.">
|
||
<emphasis id="28C21F64FB5BFFEFFBC2F80DFB23F806" box="[1080,1259,1944,1968]" italics="true" pageId="11" pageNumber="548">Triplocania pains</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
<emphasis id="28C21F64FB5BFFEFFB0BF80DFAE2F819" bold="true" box="[1265,1322,1944,1968]" pageId="11" pageNumber="548">
|
||
<taxonomicNameLabel id="33F1A21FFB5BFFEFFB0BF80DFAE2F819" box="[1265,1322,1944,1968]" pageId="11" pageNumber="548" rank="species">n. sp.</taxonomicNameLabel>
|
||
</emphasis>
|
||
25.
|
||
<taxonomicName id="DDB6B8F5FB5BFFEFFAACF80DFEC5F87A" authority="Neto & García Aldrete & Rafael & Ferreira, 2021" authorityName="Neto & García Aldrete & Rafael & Ferreira" authorityYear="2021" class="Insecta" family="Ptiloneuridae" genus="Triplocania" kingdom="Animalia" order="Psocodea" pageId="11" pageNumber="548" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="pains" status="sp. nov.">
|
||
<emphasis id="28C21F64FB5BFFEFFAACF80DFEC5F87A" italics="true" pageId="11" pageNumber="548">Triplocania pains</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
<emphasis id="28C21F64FB5BFFEFFEE9F829FE84F87D" bold="true" box="[275,332,1980,2004]" pageId="11" pageNumber="548">
|
||
<taxonomicNameLabel id="33F1A21FFB5BFFEFFEE9F829FE84F87D" box="[275,332,1980,2004]" pageId="11" pageNumber="548" rank="species">n. sp.</taxonomicNameLabel>
|
||
</emphasis>
|
||
(common specimen) live in its habitat.
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
</caption>
|
||
<subSubSection id="52AC90FDFB5CFFE8FF3DFEDEFE6FF8AC" pageId="12" pageNumber="549" type="etymology">
|
||
<paragraph id="1A09C376FB5CFFE8FF3DFEDEFF28FE20" blockId="12.[151,1437,151,1797]" pageId="12" pageNumber="549">
|
||
<emphasis id="28C21F64FB5CFFE8FF3DFEDEFE86FECC" bold="true" box="[199,334,331,357]" pageId="12" pageNumber="549">Etymology.</emphasis>
|
||
The specific epithet refers to the municipality of Pains, where most of the specimens where found.
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
<paragraph id="1A09C376FB5CFFE8FF3DFE07FC71FB9C" blockId="12.[151,1437,151,1797]" pageId="12" pageNumber="549">
|
||
<emphasis id="28C21F64FB5CFFE8FF3DFE07FE13FE05" bold="true" box="[199,475,402,428]" pageId="12" pageNumber="549">Taxonomic Comments.</emphasis>
|
||
The characteristic forewing M
|
||
<subScript id="8632C133FB5CFFE8FCC3FE30FC89FE1A" attach="left" box="[825,833,421,435]" fontSize="6" pageId="12" pageNumber="549">3</subScript>
|
||
forked, resulting in M
|
||
<subScript id="8632C133FB5CFFE8FBC4FE30FB86FE1A" attach="left" box="[1086,1102,421,435]" fontSize="6" pageId="12" pageNumber="549">3a</subScript>
|
||
and M
|
||
<subScript id="8632C133FB5CFFE8FB65FE30FB67FE1A" attach="left" box="[1183,1199,421,435]" fontSize="6" pageId="12" pageNumber="549">3b</subScript>
|
||
in
|
||
<taxonomicName id="DDB6B8F5FB5CFFE8FB2FFE06FA55FE05" authority="Neto & García Aldrete & Rafael & Ferreira, 2021" authorityName="Neto & García Aldrete & Rafael & Ferreira" authorityYear="2021" box="[1237,1437,403,429]" class="Insecta" family="Ptiloneuridae" genus="Triplocania" kingdom="Animalia" order="Psocodea" pageId="12" pageNumber="549" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="pains" status="sp. nov.">
|
||
<emphasis id="28C21F64FB5CFFE8FB2FFE06FA55FE05" box="[1237,1437,403,429]" italics="true" pageId="12" pageNumber="549">Triplocania pains</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
<emphasis id="28C21F64FB5CFFE8FF6DFE22FF10FE78" bold="true" box="[151,216,439,465]" pageId="12" pageNumber="549">
|
||
<taxonomicNameLabel id="33F1A21FFB5CFFE8FF6DFE22FF10FE78" box="[151,216,439,465]" pageId="12" pageNumber="549" rank="species">n. sp.</taxonomicNameLabel>
|
||
</emphasis>
|
||
is shared by thirteen species of
|
||
<taxonomicName id="DDB6B8F5FB5CFFE8FDAAFE22FD1BFE78" authorityName="Roesler" authorityYear="1940" box="[592,723,439,465]" class="Insecta" family="Ptiloneuridae" genus="Triplocania" kingdom="Animalia" order="Psocodea" pageId="12" pageNumber="549" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="genus">
|
||
<emphasis id="28C21F64FB5CFFE8FDAAFE22FD1BFE78" box="[592,723,439,465]" italics="true" pageId="12" pageNumber="549">Triplocania</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
:
|
||
<taxonomicName id="DDB6B8F5FB5CFFE8FD1EFE22FC3DFE78" authority="New, 1980" authorityName="New" authorityYear="1980" box="[740,1013,439,465]" class="Insecta" family="Ptiloneuridae" genus="Triplocania" kingdom="Animalia" order="Psocodea" pageId="12" pageNumber="549" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="calcarata">
|
||
<emphasis id="28C21F64FB5CFFE8FD1EFE22FCA5FE78" box="[740,877,439,465]" italics="true" pageId="12" pageNumber="549">T. calcarata</emphasis>
|
||
<bibRefCitation id="7E27BE87FB5CFFE8FC8CFE22FC3DFE78" author="New, T. R." box="[886,1013,439,465]" pageId="12" pageNumber="549" pagination="179 - 206" refId="ref13409" refString="New, T. R. (1980) Epipsocetae (Psocoptera) from the Reserva Ducke, Amazonas. Acta Amazonica, 10 (1), 179 - 206. https: // doi. org / 10.1590 / 1809 - 43921980101179" type="journal article" year="1980">New, 1980</bibRefCitation>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
;
|
||
<taxonomicName id="DDB6B8F5FB5CFFE8FBF9FE22FB3BFE78" authority="New, 1972" authorityName="New" authorityYear="1972" box="[1027,1267,439,465]" class="Insecta" family="Ptiloneuridae" genus="Triplocania" kingdom="Animalia" order="Psocodea" pageId="12" pageNumber="549" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="furcata">
|
||
<emphasis id="28C21F64FB5CFFE8FBF9FE22FBDBFE79" box="[1027,1043,439,464]" italics="true" pageId="12" pageNumber="549">T</emphasis>
|
||
.
|
||
<emphasis id="28C21F64FB5CFFE8FBD9FE22FBBBFE78" box="[1059,1139,439,465]" italics="true" pageId="12" pageNumber="549">furcata</emphasis>
|
||
<bibRefCitation id="7E27BE87FB5CFFE8FB86FE22FB3BFE78" author="New, T. R." box="[1148,1267,439,465]" pageId="12" pageNumber="549" pagination="455 - 497" refId="ref13354" refString="New, T. R. (1972) Some Epipsocetae (Psocoptera) from central Brazil. Transactions of the Royal Entomological Society of London, 123 (4), 455 - 497. https: // doi. org / 10.1111 / j. 1365 - 2311.1972. tb 00848. x" type="journal article" year="1972">New,1972</bibRefCitation>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
;
|
||
<taxonomicName id="DDB6B8F5FB5CFFE8FAFBFE22FDA6FE5C" authority="Gonzalez, Carrejo & Garcia Aldrete, 2017" authorityName="Gonzalez, Carrejo & Garcia Aldrete" authorityYear="2017" class="Insecta" family="Ptiloneuridae" genus="Triplocania" kingdom="Animalia" order="Psocodea" pageId="12" pageNumber="549" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="furcatoides">
|
||
<emphasis id="28C21F64FB5CFFE8FAFBFE22FA54FE78" box="[1281,1436,439,465]" italics="true" pageId="12" pageNumber="549">T. furcatoides</emphasis>
|
||
<bibRefCitation id="7E27BE87FB5CFFE8FF6DFE4EFDA6FE5C" author="Gonzalez, R. & Carrejo, N. & Garcia Aldrete, A. N." box="[151,622,475,501]" pageId="12" pageNumber="549" pagination="1 - 113" refId="ref13222" refString="Gonzalez, R., Carrejo, N. & Garcia Aldrete, A. N. (2017) New species of Colombian Triplocania Roesler (Psocodea: ' Psocoptera': Ptiloneuridae). Zootaxa, 4336 (1), 1 - 113. https: // doi. org / 10.11646 / zootaxa. 4336.1.1" type="journal article" year="2017">González, Carrejo & García Aldrete, 2017</bibRefCitation>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
;
|
||
<taxonomicName id="DDB6B8F5FB5CFFE8FD83FE4EFB2AFE5C" authority="Gonzalez, Carrejo & Garcia Aldrete, 2017" authorityName="Gonzalez, Carrejo & Garcia Aldrete" authorityYear="2017" box="[633,1250,475,501]" class="Insecta" family="Ptiloneuridae" genus="Triplocania" kingdom="Animalia" order="Psocodea" pageId="12" pageNumber="549" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="huilaensis">
|
||
<emphasis id="28C21F64FB5CFFE8FD83FE4EFCCDFE5C" box="[633,773,475,501]" italics="true" pageId="12" pageNumber="549">T. huilaensis</emphasis>
|
||
<bibRefCitation id="7E27BE87FB5CFFE8FCF1FE4EFB2AFE5C" author="Gonzalez, R. & Carrejo, N. & Garcia Aldrete, A. N." box="[779,1250,475,501]" pageId="12" pageNumber="549" pagination="1 - 113" refId="ref13222" refString="Gonzalez, R., Carrejo, N. & Garcia Aldrete, A. N. (2017) New species of Colombian Triplocania Roesler (Psocodea: ' Psocoptera': Ptiloneuridae). Zootaxa, 4336 (1), 1 - 113. https: // doi. org / 10.11646 / zootaxa. 4336.1.1" type="journal article" year="2017">González, Carrejo & García Aldrete, 2017</bibRefCitation>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
;
|
||
<taxonomicName id="DDB6B8F5FB5CFFE8FB16FE4EFA9CFE5C" box="[1260,1364,475,501]" class="Insecta" family="Ptiloneuridae" genus="Triplocania" kingdom="Animalia" order="Psocodea" pageId="12" pageNumber="549" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="lamasi">
|
||
<emphasis id="28C21F64FB5CFFE8FB16FE4EFB34FE5D" box="[1260,1276,475,500]" italics="true" pageId="12" pageNumber="549">T</emphasis>
|
||
.
|
||
<emphasis id="28C21F64FB5CFFE8FAF3FE4EFA9CFE5C" box="[1289,1364,475,501]" italics="true" pageId="12" pageNumber="549">lamasi</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
Silva-Neto, Rafael & García Aldrete, 2014;
|
||
<taxonomicName id="DDB6B8F5FB5CFFE8FDB8FE6AFB0EFDB0" authority="Silva-Neto, Rafael & Garcia Aldrete, 2015" authorityName="Silva-Neto, Rafael & Garcia Aldrete" authorityYear="2015" box="[578,1222,510,537]" class="Insecta" family="Ptiloneuridae" genus="Triplocania" kingdom="Animalia" order="Psocodea" pageId="12" pageNumber="549" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="lamasoides">
|
||
<emphasis id="28C21F64FB5CFFE8FDB8FE6AFD9AFDB1" box="[578,594,511,536]" italics="true" pageId="12" pageNumber="549">T</emphasis>
|
||
.
|
||
<emphasis id="28C21F64FB5CFFE8FD9AFE6AFD16FDB0" box="[608,734,511,537]" italics="true" pageId="12" pageNumber="549">lamasoides</emphasis>
|
||
<bibRefCitation id="7E27BE87FB5CFFE8FD1FFE6AFB0EFDB0" author="Silva-Neto, A. M. & Rafael, J. A. & Garcia Aldrete, A. N." box="[741,1222,510,537]" pageId="12" pageNumber="549" pagination="103 - 116" refId="ref13728" refString="Silva-Neto, A. M., Rafael, J. A. & Garcia Aldrete, A. N. (2015) New species of Triplocania Roesler (Psocodea, ' Psocoptera', Ptiloneuridae), from Brazil and Ecuador. Zookeys, 505, 103 - 116. https: // doi. org / 10.3897 / zookeys. 505.9870" type="journal article" year="2015">Silva-Neto, Rafael & García Aldrete, 2015</bibRefCitation>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
;
|
||
<taxonomicName id="DDB6B8F5FB5CFFE8FB28FE6AFDBFFD94" authority="Gonzalez, Carrejo & Garcia Aldrete, 2017" authorityName="Gonzalez, Carrejo & Garcia Aldrete" authorityYear="2017" class="Insecta" family="Ptiloneuridae" genus="Triplocania" kingdom="Animalia" order="Psocodea" pageId="12" pageNumber="549" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="lamensuraensis">
|
||
<emphasis id="28C21F64FB5CFFE8FB28FE6AFA54FDB0" box="[1234,1436,511,537]" italics="true" pageId="12" pageNumber="549">T. lamensuraensis</emphasis>
|
||
<bibRefCitation id="7E27BE87FB5CFFE8FF6DFDB6FDBFFD94" author="Gonzalez, R. & Carrejo, N. & Garcia Aldrete, A. N." box="[151,631,547,573]" pageId="12" pageNumber="549" pagination="1 - 113" refId="ref13222" refString="Gonzalez, R., Carrejo, N. & Garcia Aldrete, A. N. (2017) New species of Colombian Triplocania Roesler (Psocodea: ' Psocoptera': Ptiloneuridae). Zootaxa, 4336 (1), 1 - 113. https: // doi. org / 10.11646 / zootaxa. 4336.1.1" type="journal article" year="2017">González, Carrejo & García Aldrete, 2017</bibRefCitation>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
;
|
||
<taxonomicName id="DDB6B8F5FB5CFFE8FD7EFDB6FAFBFD94" authority="Gonzalez, Carrejo & Garcia Aldrete, 2017" authorityName="Gonzalez, Carrejo & Garcia Aldrete" authorityYear="2017" box="[644,1331,547,573]" class="Insecta" family="Ptiloneuridae" genus="Triplocania" kingdom="Animalia" order="Psocodea" pageId="12" pageNumber="549" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="leguizamoensis">
|
||
<emphasis id="28C21F64FB5CFFE8FD7EFDB6FC83FD94" box="[644,843,547,573]" italics="true" pageId="12" pageNumber="549">T. leguizamoensis</emphasis>
|
||
<bibRefCitation id="7E27BE87FB5CFFE8FCA9FDB6FAFBFD94" author="Gonzalez, R. & Carrejo, N. & Garcia Aldrete, A. N." box="[851,1331,547,573]" pageId="12" pageNumber="549" pagination="1 - 113" refId="ref13222" refString="Gonzalez, R., Carrejo, N. & Garcia Aldrete, A. N. (2017) New species of Colombian Triplocania Roesler (Psocodea: ' Psocoptera': Ptiloneuridae). Zootaxa, 4336 (1), 1 - 113. https: // doi. org / 10.11646 / zootaxa. 4336.1.1" type="journal article" year="2017">González, Carrejo & García Aldrete, 2017</bibRefCitation>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
;
|
||
<taxonomicName id="DDB6B8F5FB5CFFE8FABAFDB6FD1EFDC8" authority="Silva-Neto, Rafael & Garcia Aldrete, 2014" authorityName="Silva-Neto, Rafael & Garcia Aldrete" authorityYear="2014" class="Insecta" family="Ptiloneuridae" genus="Triplocania" kingdom="Animalia" order="Psocodea" pageId="12" pageNumber="549" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="mariateresae">
|
||
<emphasis id="28C21F64FB5CFFE8FABAFDB6FA98FD95" box="[1344,1360,547,572]" italics="true" pageId="12" pageNumber="549">T</emphasis>
|
||
.
|
||
<emphasis id="28C21F64FB5CFFE8FAA4FDB6FF3DFDC9" italics="true" pageId="12" pageNumber="549">mariateresae</emphasis>
|
||
<bibRefCitation id="7E27BE87FB5CFFE8FF01FDD2FD1EFDC8" author="Silva-Neto, A. M. & Rafael, J. A. & Garcia Aldrete A. N." box="[251,726,583,609]" pageId="12" pageNumber="549" pagination="77 - 86" refId="ref13660" refString="Silva-Neto, A. M., Rafael, J. A. & Garcia Aldrete A. N. (2014) New species of Triplocania Roesler with forewing M 3 forked (Psocodea: ' Psocoptera': Ptiloneuridae), from Brazil. Zootaxa, 3838 (1), 77 - 86. https: // doi. org / 10.11646 / zootaxa. 3838.1.3" type="journal article" year="2014">Silva-Neto, Rafael & García Aldrete, 2014</bibRefCitation>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
;
|
||
<taxonomicName id="DDB6B8F5FB5CFFE8FD1AFDD2FADAFDC8" authority="Silva-Neto, Rafael & Garcia Aldrete, 2014" authorityName="Silva-Neto, Rafael & Garcia Aldrete" authorityYear="2014" box="[736,1298,583,609]" class="Insecta" family="Ptiloneuridae" genus="Triplocania" kingdom="Animalia" order="Psocodea" pageId="12" pageNumber="549" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="newi">
|
||
<emphasis id="28C21F64FB5CFFE8FD1AFDD2FD38FDC9" box="[736,752,583,608]" italics="true" pageId="12" pageNumber="549">T</emphasis>
|
||
.
|
||
<emphasis id="28C21F64FB5CFFE8FD06FDD2FCF9FDC9" box="[764,817,583,608]" italics="true" pageId="12" pageNumber="549">newi</emphasis>
|
||
<bibRefCitation id="7E27BE87FB5CFFE8FCCCFDD2FADAFDC8" author="Silva-Neto, A. M. & Rafael, J. A. & Garcia Aldrete A. N." box="[822,1298,583,609]" pageId="12" pageNumber="549" pagination="77 - 86" refId="ref13660" refString="Silva-Neto, A. M., Rafael, J. A. & Garcia Aldrete A. N. (2014) New species of Triplocania Roesler with forewing M 3 forked (Psocodea: ' Psocoptera': Ptiloneuridae), from Brazil. Zootaxa, 3838 (1), 77 - 86. https: // doi. org / 10.11646 / zootaxa. 3838.1.3" type="journal article" year="2014">Silva-Neto, Rafael & García Aldrete, 2014</bibRefCitation>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
;
|
||
<taxonomicName id="DDB6B8F5FB5CFFE8FAE1FDD2FDB2FD2C" authority="Garcia Aldrete & Casasola Gonzalez, 2012" authorityName="Garcia Aldrete & Casasola Gonzalez" authorityYear="2012" class="Insecta" family="Ptiloneuridae" genus="Triplocania" kingdom="Animalia" order="Psocodea" pageId="12" pageNumber="549" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="palaciosi">
|
||
<emphasis id="28C21F64FB5CFFE8FAE1FDD2FA55FDC8" box="[1307,1437,583,609]" italics="true" pageId="12" pageNumber="549">T. palaciosi</emphasis>
|
||
<bibRefCitation id="7E27BE87FB5CFFE8FF6DFDFEFDB2FD2C" author="Garcia Aldrete, A. N. & Casasola Gonzalez, J. A." box="[151,634,619,645]" pageId="12" pageNumber="549" pagination="135 - 141" refId="ref13104" refString="Garcia Aldrete, A. N. & Casasola Gonzalez, J. A. (2012) New species of Triplocania and Lachesilla from Sierra Juarez, Oaxaca, Mexico (Psocodea: ' Psocoptera': Ptiloneuridae, Lachesillidae). Dugesiana, 19, 135 - 141." type="journal article" year="2012">García Aldrete & Casasola González, 2012</bibRefCitation>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
;
|
||
<taxonomicName id="DDB6B8F5FB5CFFE8FD7FFDFEFB33FD2C" authority="Silva-Neto, Rafael & Garcia Aldrete, 2014" authorityName="Silva-Neto, Rafael & Garcia Aldrete" authorityYear="2014" box="[645,1275,619,645]" class="Insecta" family="Ptiloneuridae" genus="Triplocania" kingdom="Animalia" order="Psocodea" pageId="12" pageNumber="549" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="plaumanni">
|
||
<emphasis id="28C21F64FB5CFFE8FD7FFDFEFD5DFD2D" box="[645,661,619,644]" italics="true" pageId="12" pageNumber="549">T</emphasis>
|
||
.
|
||
<emphasis id="28C21F64FB5CFFE8FD58FDFEFCD2FD2C" box="[674,794,619,645]" italics="true" pageId="12" pageNumber="549">plaumanni</emphasis>
|
||
<bibRefCitation id="7E27BE87FB5CFFE8FCDAFDFEFB33FD2C" author="Silva-Neto, A. M. & Rafael, J. A. & Garcia Aldrete A. N." box="[800,1275,619,645]" pageId="12" pageNumber="549" pagination="77 - 86" refId="ref13660" refString="Silva-Neto, A. M., Rafael, J. A. & Garcia Aldrete A. N. (2014) New species of Triplocania Roesler with forewing M 3 forked (Psocodea: ' Psocoptera': Ptiloneuridae), from Brazil. Zootaxa, 3838 (1), 77 - 86. https: // doi. org / 10.11646 / zootaxa. 3838.1.3" type="journal article" year="2014">Silva-Neto, Rafael & García Aldrete, 2014</bibRefCitation>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
and
|
||
<taxonomicName id="DDB6B8F5FB5CFFE8FACAFDFEFDB8FD00" authority="Gonzalez, Carrejo & Garcia Aldrete, 2017" authorityName="Gonzalez, Carrejo & Garcia Aldrete" authorityYear="2017" class="Insecta" family="Ptiloneuridae" genus="Triplocania" kingdom="Animalia" order="Psocodea" pageId="12" pageNumber="549" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="sarriae">
|
||
<emphasis id="28C21F64FB5CFFE8FACAFDFEFA54FD2D" box="[1328,1436,619,644]" italics="true" pageId="12" pageNumber="549">T. sarriae</emphasis>
|
||
<bibRefCitation id="7E27BE87FB5CFFE8FF6DFD1AFDB8FD00" author="Gonzalez, R. & Carrejo, N. & Garcia Aldrete, A. N." box="[151,624,655,681]" pageId="12" pageNumber="549" pagination="1 - 113" refId="ref13222" refString="Gonzalez, R., Carrejo, N. & Garcia Aldrete, A. N. (2017) New species of Colombian Triplocania Roesler (Psocodea: ' Psocoptera': Ptiloneuridae). Zootaxa, 4336 (1), 1 - 113. https: // doi. org / 10.11646 / zootaxa. 4336.1.1" type="journal article" year="2017">González, Carrejo & García Aldrete, 2017</bibRefCitation>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
.
|
||
<taxonomicName id="DDB6B8F5FB5CFFE8FD83FD1AFCBBFD00" authorityName="Gonzalez, Carrejo & Garcia Aldrete" authorityYear="2017" box="[633,883,655,681]" class="Insecta" family="Ptiloneuridae" genus="Triplocania" kingdom="Animalia" order="Psocodea" pageId="12" pageNumber="549" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="huilaensis">
|
||
<emphasis id="28C21F64FB5CFFE8FD83FD1AFCBBFD00" box="[633,883,655,681]" italics="true" pageId="12" pageNumber="549">Triplocania huilaensis</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
and
|
||
<taxonomicName id="DDB6B8F5FB5CFFE8FC5DFD1AFBDBFD01" authorityName="Gonzalez, Carrejo & Garcia Aldrete" authorityYear="2017" box="[935,1043,655,680]" class="Insecta" family="Ptiloneuridae" genus="Triplocania" kingdom="Animalia" order="Psocodea" pageId="12" pageNumber="549" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="sarriae">
|
||
<emphasis id="28C21F64FB5CFFE8FC5DFD1AFBDBFD01" box="[935,1043,655,680]" italics="true" pageId="12" pageNumber="549">T. sarriae</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
are known only from females; they have a different forewing pigmentation pattern than
|
||
<taxonomicName id="DDB6B8F5FB5CFFE8FD12FD26FC8DFD64" authorityName="Neto & García Aldrete & Rafael & Ferreira" authorityYear="2021" box="[744,837,691,717]" class="Insecta" family="Ptiloneuridae" genus="Triplocania" kingdom="Animalia" order="Psocodea" pageId="12" pageNumber="540" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="pains">
|
||
<emphasis id="28C21F64FB5CFFE8FD12FD26FD30FD65" box="[744,760,691,716]" italics="true" pageId="12" pageNumber="549">T</emphasis>
|
||
. pains
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
.
|
||
<taxonomicName id="DDB6B8F5FB5CFFE8FCAAFD26FC17FD64" authorityName="Gonzalez, Carrejo & Garcia Aldrete" authorityYear="2017" box="[848,991,691,717]" class="Insecta" family="Ptiloneuridae" genus="Triplocania" kingdom="Animalia" order="Psocodea" pageId="12" pageNumber="549" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="huilaensis">
|
||
<emphasis id="28C21F64FB5CFFE8FCAAFD26FC17FD64" box="[848,991,691,717]" italics="true" pageId="12" pageNumber="549">T. huilaensis</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
has a forewing marginal homogeneous brown band, from R
|
||
<subScript id="8632C133FB5CFFE8FE78FD7CFE53FD5E" attach="left" box="[386,411,745,759]" fontSize="6" pageId="12" pageNumber="549">2+3</subScript>
|
||
to M
|
||
<subScript id="8632C133FB5CFFE8FE27FD7CFE24FD5E" attach="left" box="[477,492,745,759]" fontSize="6" pageId="12" pageNumber="549">3a</subScript>
|
||
(see Fig.
|
||
<quantity id="DD4E6E93FB5CFFE8FD98FD42FD63FD58" box="[610,683,727,753]" metricMagnitude="0" metricUnit="m" metricValue="8.0518" pageId="12" pageNumber="549" unit="in" value="317.0">317 in</quantity>
|
||
<bibRefCitation id="7E27BE87FB5CFFE8FD4EFD42FC60FD58" author="Gonzalez, R. & Carrejo, N. & Garcia Aldrete, A. N." box="[692,936,727,753]" pageId="12" pageNumber="549" pagination="1 - 113" refId="ref13222" refString="Gonzalez, R., Carrejo, N. & Garcia Aldrete, A. N. (2017) New species of Colombian Triplocania Roesler (Psocodea: ' Psocoptera': Ptiloneuridae). Zootaxa, 4336 (1), 1 - 113. https: // doi. org / 10.11646 / zootaxa. 4336.1.1" type="journal article" year="2017">
|
||
González
|
||
<emphasis id="28C21F64FB5CFFE8FCD2FD42FCAAFD58" box="[808,866,727,753]" italics="true" pageId="12" pageNumber="549">et al.</emphasis>
|
||
2017
|
||
</bibRefCitation>
|
||
).
|
||
<taxonomicName id="DDB6B8F5FB5CFFE8FC47FD42FB52FD59" authorityName="Gonzalez, Carrejo & Garcia Aldrete" authorityYear="2017" box="[957,1178,727,753]" class="Insecta" family="Ptiloneuridae" genus="Triplocania" kingdom="Animalia" order="Psocodea" pageId="12" pageNumber="549" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="sarriae">
|
||
<emphasis id="28C21F64FB5CFFE8FC47FD42FB52FD59" box="[957,1178,727,753]" italics="true" pageId="12" pageNumber="549">Triplocania sarriae</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
has a marginal brown band with a convex hyaline fenestra on the outer border between each intersection of the veins and the edge of the wing, from R
|
||
<subScript id="8632C133FB5CFFE8FECBFCA4FE83FC96" attach="left" box="[305,331,817,831]" fontSize="6" pageId="12" pageNumber="549">4+5</subScript>
|
||
to areola postica (see Fig.
|
||
<quantity id="DD4E6E93FB5CFFE8FD79FC8AFD04FC90" box="[643,716,799,825]" metricMagnitude="0" metricUnit="m" metricValue="8.8138" pageId="12" pageNumber="549" unit="in" value="347.0">347 in</quantity>
|
||
<bibRefCitation id="7E27BE87FB5CFFE8FD2FFC8AFC0FFC90" author="Gonzalez, R. & Carrejo, N. & Garcia Aldrete, A. N." box="[725,967,799,825]" pageId="12" pageNumber="549" pagination="1 - 113" refId="ref13222" refString="Gonzalez, R., Carrejo, N. & Garcia Aldrete, A. N. (2017) New species of Colombian Triplocania Roesler (Psocodea: ' Psocoptera': Ptiloneuridae). Zootaxa, 4336 (1), 1 - 113. https: // doi. org / 10.11646 / zootaxa. 4336.1.1" type="journal article" year="2017">
|
||
González
|
||
<emphasis id="28C21F64FB5CFFE8FCB2FC8AFC4AFC90" box="[840,898,799,825]" italics="true" pageId="12" pageNumber="549">et al.</emphasis>
|
||
2017
|
||
</bibRefCitation>
|
||
).
|
||
<taxonomicName id="DDB6B8F5FB5CFFE8FC26FC8AFB6CFC91" authority="Neto & García Aldrete & Rafael & Ferreira, 2021" authorityName="Neto & García Aldrete & Rafael & Ferreira" authorityYear="2021" box="[988,1188,799,825]" class="Insecta" family="Ptiloneuridae" genus="Triplocania" kingdom="Animalia" order="Psocodea" pageId="12" pageNumber="549" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="pains" status="sp. nov.">
|
||
<emphasis id="28C21F64FB5CFFE8FC26FC8AFB6CFC91" box="[988,1188,799,825]" italics="true" pageId="12" pageNumber="549">Triplocania pains</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
<emphasis id="28C21F64FB5CFFE8FB57FC8AFB26FC90" bold="true" box="[1197,1262,799,825]" pageId="12" pageNumber="549">
|
||
<taxonomicNameLabel id="33F1A21FFB5CFFE8FB57FC8AFB26FC90" box="[1197,1262,799,825]" pageId="12" pageNumber="549" rank="species">n. sp.</taxonomicNameLabel>
|
||
</emphasis>
|
||
differs from
|
||
<taxonomicName id="DDB6B8F5FB5CFFE8FA72FC8AFECAFCF4" authorityName="New" authorityYear="1980" class="Insecta" family="Ptiloneuridae" genus="Triplocania" kingdom="Animalia" order="Psocodea" pageId="12" pageNumber="549" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="calcarata">
|
||
<emphasis id="28C21F64FB5CFFE8FA72FC8AFECAFCF4" italics="true" pageId="12" pageNumber="549">T. calcarata</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
,
|
||
<taxonomicName id="DDB6B8F5FB5CFFE8FEEAFCD6FEB0FCF4" box="[272,376,835,861]" class="Insecta" family="Ptiloneuridae" genus="Triplocania" kingdom="Animalia" order="Psocodea" pageId="12" pageNumber="549" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="lamasi">
|
||
<emphasis id="28C21F64FB5CFFE8FEEAFCD6FEE8FCF5" box="[272,288,835,860]" italics="true" pageId="12" pageNumber="549">T</emphasis>
|
||
.
|
||
<emphasis id="28C21F64FB5CFFE8FED7FCD6FEB0FCF4" box="[301,376,835,861]" italics="true" pageId="12" pageNumber="549">lamasi</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
,
|
||
<taxonomicName id="DDB6B8F5FB5CFFE8FE7FFCD6FDE8FCF4" box="[389,544,835,861]" class="Insecta" family="Ptiloneuridae" genus="Triplocania" kingdom="Animalia" order="Psocodea" pageId="12" pageNumber="549" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="lamasoides">
|
||
<emphasis id="28C21F64FB5CFFE8FE7FFCD6FE5DFCF5" box="[389,405,835,860]" italics="true" pageId="12" pageNumber="549">T</emphasis>
|
||
.
|
||
<emphasis id="28C21F64FB5CFFE8FE58FCD6FDE8FCF4" box="[418,544,835,861]" italics="true" pageId="12" pageNumber="549">lamasoides</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
,
|
||
<taxonomicName id="DDB6B8F5FB5CFFE8FDD4FCD6FD3CFCF4" authorityName="Gonzalez, Carrejo & Garcia Aldrete" authorityYear="2017" box="[558,756,835,861]" class="Insecta" family="Ptiloneuridae" genus="Triplocania" kingdom="Animalia" order="Psocodea" pageId="12" pageNumber="549" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="leguizamoensis">
|
||
<emphasis id="28C21F64FB5CFFE8FDD4FCD6FD3CFCF4" box="[558,756,835,861]" italics="true" pageId="12" pageNumber="549">T. leguizamoensis</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
,
|
||
<taxonomicName id="DDB6B8F5FB5CFFE8FCF8FCD6FC03FCF4" authorityName="Gonzalez, Carrejo & Garcia Aldrete" authorityYear="2017" box="[770,971,835,861]" class="Insecta" family="Ptiloneuridae" genus="Triplocania" kingdom="Animalia" order="Psocodea" pageId="12" pageNumber="549" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="lamensuraensis">
|
||
<emphasis id="28C21F64FB5CFFE8FCF8FCD6FC03FCF4" box="[770,971,835,861]" italics="true" pageId="12" pageNumber="549">T. lamensuraensis</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
and
|
||
<taxonomicName id="DDB6B8F5FB5CFFE8FBFAFCD6FB9BFCF5" box="[1024,1107,835,861]" class="Insecta" family="Ptiloneuridae" genus="Triplocania" kingdom="Animalia" order="Psocodea" pageId="12" pageNumber="549" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="newi">
|
||
<emphasis id="28C21F64FB5CFFE8FBFAFCD6FBD8FCF5" box="[1024,1040,835,860]" italics="true" pageId="12" pageNumber="549">T</emphasis>
|
||
.
|
||
<emphasis id="28C21F64FB5CFFE8FBE4FCD6FB9BFCF5" box="[1054,1107,835,860]" italics="true" pageId="12" pageNumber="549">newi</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
by having the hypandrium of three sclerites. It differs from
|
||
<taxonomicName id="DDB6B8F5FB5CFFE8FE13FCF2FD9FFC28" authorityName="New" authorityYear="1972" box="[489,599,871,897]" class="Insecta" family="Ptiloneuridae" genus="Triplocania" kingdom="Animalia" order="Psocodea" pageId="12" pageNumber="549" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="furcata">
|
||
<emphasis id="28C21F64FB5CFFE8FE13FCF2FE31FC29" box="[489,505,871,896]" italics="true" pageId="12" pageNumber="549">T</emphasis>
|
||
.
|
||
<emphasis id="28C21F64FB5CFFE8FDFDFCF2FD9FFC28" box="[519,599,871,897]" italics="true" pageId="12" pageNumber="549">furcata</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
and
|
||
<taxonomicName id="DDB6B8F5FB5CFFE8FD75FCF2FCE0FC28" authorityName="Gonzalez, Carrejo & Garcia Aldrete" authorityYear="2017" box="[655,808,871,897]" class="Insecta" family="Ptiloneuridae" genus="Triplocania" kingdom="Animalia" order="Psocodea" pageId="12" pageNumber="549" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="furcatoides">
|
||
<emphasis id="28C21F64FB5CFFE8FD75FCF2FCE0FC28" box="[655,808,871,897]" italics="true" pageId="12" pageNumber="549">T. furcatoides</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
by having the hypandrium with lateral sclerites located in its anterior region posteriorly. It differs from
|
||
<taxonomicName id="DDB6B8F5FB5CFFE8FD55FC1EFCFAFC0C" authorityName="Garcia Aldrete & Casasola Gonzalez" authorityYear="2012" box="[687,818,907,933]" class="Insecta" family="Ptiloneuridae" genus="Triplocania" kingdom="Animalia" order="Psocodea" pageId="12" pageNumber="549" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="palaciosi">
|
||
<emphasis id="28C21F64FB5CFFE8FD55FC1EFCFAFC0C" box="[687,818,907,933]" italics="true" pageId="12" pageNumber="549">T. palaciosi</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
in lacking a marginal homogeneous brown band in the forewing, from R
|
||
<subScript id="8632C133FB5CFFE8FEA2FC54FEBAFC66" attach="left" box="[344,370,961,975]" fontSize="6" pageId="12" pageNumber="549">4+5</subScript>
|
||
to areola postica and in having the central piece of the hypandrium with two posterior processes.
|
||
<taxonomicName id="DDB6B8F5FB5CFFE8FF6DFC46FE97FC45" authority="Neto & García Aldrete & Rafael & Ferreira, 2021" authorityName="Neto & García Aldrete & Rafael & Ferreira" authorityYear="2021" box="[151,351,979,1005]" class="Insecta" family="Ptiloneuridae" genus="Triplocania" kingdom="Animalia" order="Psocodea" pageId="12" pageNumber="549" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="pains" status="sp. nov.">
|
||
<emphasis id="28C21F64FB5CFFE8FF6DFC46FE97FC45" box="[151,351,979,1005]" italics="true" pageId="12" pageNumber="549">Triplocania pains</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
<emphasis id="28C21F64FB5CFFE8FE9DFC46FE6EFC44" bold="true" box="[359,422,979,1005]" pageId="12" pageNumber="549">
|
||
<taxonomicNameLabel id="33F1A21FFB5CFFE8FE9DFC46FE6EFC44" box="[359,422,979,1005]" pageId="12" pageNumber="549" rank="species">n. sp.</taxonomicNameLabel>
|
||
</emphasis>
|
||
differs from
|
||
<taxonomicName id="DDB6B8F5FB5CFFE8FDC4FC46FD27FC45" box="[574,751,979,1005]" class="Insecta" family="Ptiloneuridae" genus="Triplocania" kingdom="Animalia" order="Psocodea" pageId="12" pageNumber="549" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="mariateresae">
|
||
<emphasis id="28C21F64FB5CFFE8FDC4FC46FD86FC45" box="[574,590,979,1004]" italics="true" pageId="12" pageNumber="549">T</emphasis>
|
||
.
|
||
<emphasis id="28C21F64FB5CFFE8FDA6FC46FD27FC45" box="[604,751,979,1004]" italics="true" pageId="12" pageNumber="549">mariateresae</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
and
|
||
<taxonomicName id="DDB6B8F5FB5CFFE8FCDDFC46FC76FC44" box="[807,958,979,1005]" class="Insecta" family="Ptiloneuridae" genus="Triplocania" kingdom="Animalia" order="Psocodea" pageId="12" pageNumber="549" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="plaumanni">
|
||
<emphasis id="28C21F64FB5CFFE8FCDDFC46FCFFFC45" box="[807,823,979,1004]" italics="true" pageId="12" pageNumber="549">T</emphasis>
|
||
.
|
||
<emphasis id="28C21F64FB5CFFE8FCBCFC46FC76FC44" box="[838,958,979,1005]" italics="true" pageId="12" pageNumber="549">plaumanni</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
by having the postero-lateral processes of the central sclerite of the hypandrium strongly curved outwards, with the side struts fused to the external parameres and in details of the phallosome (compare
|
||
<figureCitation id="828DDFF3FB5CFFE8FD8EFB8EFD0BFB9C" box="[628,707,1051,1077]" captionStart="FIGURES 16–22" captionStartId="10.[151,264,1943,1967]" captionTargetBox="[219,1378,193,1911]" captionTargetId="figure-26@10.[197,1390,181,1919]" captionTargetPageId="10" captionText="FIGURES 16–22. Triplocania pains n. sp. (Holotype male). 16. Front view of head. 17. Forewing. 18. Hindwing. 19. Lacinial tip. 20. Hypandrium. 21. Phallosome. 22. Clunium, right paraproct and epiproct. Scales in mm." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.4575065" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/4575065/files/figure.png" pageId="12" pageNumber="549">Fig. 21</figureCitation>
|
||
with
|
||
<figureCitation id="828DDFF3FB5CFFE8FCF9FB8EFC65FB9C" box="[771,941,1050,1077]" captionStart="FIGURES 56–64" captionStartId="17.[151,264,1943,1967]" captionTargetBox="[179,1422,191,1908]" captionTargetId="figure-17@17.[158,1429,181,1920]" captionTargetPageId="17" captionText="FIGURES 56–64. Phallosome. 56. T. newi. 57. T. calcarata. 58. T. mariateresae. 59. T. plaumanni. 60. T. magnifica. 61. T. rosae. 62. T. manueli. 63. T. caudata. 64. T. reflexa." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.4607817" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/4607817/files/figure.png" pageId="12" pageNumber="549">Figs 58 and 59</figureCitation>
|
||
).
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
<paragraph id="1A09C376FB5CFFE8FF3DFBABFE6FF8AC" blockId="12.[151,1437,151,1797]" pageId="12" pageNumber="549">
|
||
<emphasis id="28C21F64FB5CFFE8FF3DFBABFEE2FBF1" bold="true" box="[199,298,1086,1112]" pageId="12" pageNumber="549">Habitat.</emphasis>
|
||
Specimens of this new species were found in several limestone caves in the speleological province of Arcos-Pains-Doresópolis (
|
||
<figureCitation id="828DDFF3FB5CFFE8FE3BFBF6FD8EFBD4" box="[449,582,1123,1149]" captionStart="FIGURES 23–25" captionStartId="11.[151,264,1943,1967]" captionTargetBox="[197,1390,195,1919]" captionTargetId="figure-17@11.[197,1390,181,1919]" captionTargetPageId="11" captionText="FIGURES 23–25. 23. Collection site of Triplocania pains n. sp. 24. Cave of occurrence of Triplocania pains n. sp. 25. Triplocania pains n. sp. (common specimen) live in its habitat." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.4575067" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/4575067/files/figure.png" pageId="12" pageNumber="549">Figs 23–24</figureCitation>
|
||
). Despite the fact that only three municipalities are mentioned in the province’s name, it includes other municipalities, as Lagoa da Prata and Iguatama, where specimens were also found. This region has the highest concentration of caves in South America, with more than 2,500 registered caves, although many areas remain unexplored. Most of the caves in this region are small and devoid of perennial water bodies. The caves where specimens were recorded are distinct in regard their dimensions and morphology, indicating that the species does not seem to select caves based on size and water presence. Individuals of this species were always found in well illuminared entrance zones. Adults were infrequent, but nymphs were quite common on walls covered by algal material. Adults were frequently found in twilight zones, including ceilings and spaces between speleothems, and never as aggregations in contrast to the nymphs. No specimen was ever found in aphotic areas. Thus the species is not adapted to typical cave conditions, being effectively restricted to entrance zones. This occurrence at cave entrances of both immatures and adults indicates that the species is not accidental but has a preference for cave entrances. There are several invertebrates that are typically found in cave entrances, being part of the para-epigean communities (
|
||
<bibRefCitation id="7E27BE87FB5CFFE8FE02F986FCD8F984" author="Ferreira, R. L. & Martins, R. P." box="[504,784,1555,1581]" pageId="12" pageNumber="549" pagination="20 - 28" refId="ref12992" refString="Ferreira, R. L. & Martins, R. P. (2001) Cavernas em risco de extinc " o. Ciencia Hoje, 29 (173), 20 - 28." type="journal article" year="2001">Ferreira & Martins 2001</bibRefCitation>
|
||
;
|
||
<bibRefCitation id="7E27BE87FB5CFFE8FCE6F986FC15F984" author="Prous, X. & Ferreira, R. L. & Martins, R. P." box="[796,989,1555,1581]" pageId="12" pageNumber="549" pagination="374 - 382" refId="ref13513" refString="Prous, X., Ferreira, R. L. & Martins, R. P. (2004) Ecotone delimitation: Epigean-hypogean transition in cave ecosystems. Austral Ecology, 29 (4), 374 - 382. https: // doi. org / 10.1111 / j. 1442 - 9993.2004.01373. x" type="journal article" year="2004">
|
||
Prous
|
||
<emphasis id="28C21F64FB5CFFE8FC99F986FC53F984" box="[867,923,1555,1581]" italics="true" pageId="12" pageNumber="549">et al.</emphasis>
|
||
2004
|
||
</bibRefCitation>
|
||
,
|
||
<bibRefCitation id="7E27BE87FB5CFFE8FC13F987FBEEF984" author="Prous, X. & Ferreira, R. L. & Jacobi, C. M." box="[1001,1062,1554,1581]" pageId="12" pageNumber="549" pagination="177 - 189" refId="ref13571" refString="Prous, X., Ferreira, R. L. & Jacobi, C. M. (2015) The entrance as a complex ecotone in a Neotropical cave. International Journal of Speleology, 44 (2), 177 - 189. https: // doi. org / 10.5038 / 1827 - 806 X. 44.2.7" type="journal article" year="2015">2015</bibRefCitation>
|
||
). Given the lack of studies on the population ecology of
|
||
<taxonomicName id="DDB6B8F5FB5CFFE8FE6DF9A2FDDAF9F8" box="[407,530,1591,1617]" class="Insecta" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" order="Psocoptera" pageId="12" pageNumber="549" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="order">Psocoptera</taxonomicName>
|
||
from caves, it is impossible to determine, at the moment, whether the life cycle of
|
||
<taxonomicName id="DDB6B8F5FB5CFFE8FF4FF9CEFEB3F9DD" authority="Neto & García Aldrete & Rafael & Ferreira, 2021" authorityName="Neto & García Aldrete & Rafael & Ferreira" authorityYear="2021" box="[181,379,1627,1653]" class="Insecta" family="Ptiloneuridae" genus="Triplocania" kingdom="Animalia" order="Psocodea" pageId="12" pageNumber="549" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="pains" status="sp. nov.">
|
||
<emphasis id="28C21F64FB5CFFE8FF4FF9CEFEB3F9DD" box="[181,379,1627,1653]" italics="true" pageId="12" pageNumber="549">Triplocania pains</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
<emphasis id="28C21F64FB5CFFE8FE78F9CEFE08F9DC" bold="true" box="[386,448,1627,1653]" pageId="12" pageNumber="549">
|
||
<taxonomicNameLabel id="33F1A21FFB5CFFE8FE78F9CEFE08F9DC" box="[386,448,1627,1653]" pageId="12" pageNumber="549" rank="species">n. sp.</taxonomicNameLabel>
|
||
</emphasis>
|
||
occurs entirely inside the caves or if the species also needs other habitats. It is important to note that dispersal capability is not necessarily related to frequent migration movements. In another Brazilian cave
|
||
<taxonomicName id="DDB6B8F5FB5CFFE8FF29F936FE84F914" box="[211,332,1699,1725]" class="Insecta" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" order="Psocoptera" pageId="12" pageNumber="557" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="order">psocoptera</taxonomicName>
|
||
(Prionoglaridiidae:
|
||
<taxonomicName id="DDB6B8F5FB5CFFE8FDCBF936FD6AF914" authorityName="Lienhard, Oliveira do Carmo & Lopes Ferreira" authorityYear="2010" box="[561,674,1699,1725]" class="Insecta" family="Prionoglarididae" genus="Neotrogla" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" order="Psocodea" pageId="12" pageNumber="549" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="genus">
|
||
<emphasis id="28C21F64FB5CFFE8FDCBF936FD6AF914" box="[561,674,1699,1725]" italics="true" pageId="12" pageNumber="549">Neotrogla</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
) microsatellite markers have shown significant genetic differentiation between two cave populations located less than
|
||
<quantity id="DD4E6E93FB5CFFE8FD1FF952FCD7F948" box="[741,799,1735,1761]" metricMagnitude="3" metricUnit="m" metricValue="1.0" pageId="12" pageNumber="549" unit="km" value="1.0">1 km</quantity>
|
||
apart, indicating that migration between caves is limited (
|
||
<bibRefCitation id="7E27BE87FB5CFFE8FF5BF97EFE53F8AC" author="Kamimura, Y. & Abe, J. & Ferreira, R. L. & Yoshizawa, K." box="[161,411,1771,1797]" pageId="12" pageNumber="549" pagination="48 - 55" refId="ref13280" refString="Kamimura, Y., Abe, J., Ferreira, R. L. & Yoshizawa, K. (2019) Microsatellite markers developed using a nextUgeneration se- quencing technique for Neotrogla spp. (Psocodea: Prionoglarididae), cave dwelling insects with sexUreversed genitalia. Entomological Science, 22 (1), 48 - 55. https: // doi. org / 10.1111 / ens. 12339" type="journal article" year="2019">
|
||
Kamimura
|
||
<emphasis id="28C21F64FB5CFFE8FEE5F97EFE90F8AC" box="[287,344,1771,1797]" italics="true" pageId="12" pageNumber="549">et al.</emphasis>
|
||
2019
|
||
</bibRefCitation>
|
||
).
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
</subSubSection>
|
||
</treatment>
|
||
</document> |